备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5Music新人教版必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5Music新人教版必修第二册，共4页。

1.[2023全国甲]Yu shuld learn t say t yurself， "This is merely uncmfrtable， nt intlerable." Yu’ll then gradually （gradual） becme mre patient.
2.[2022北京]Often due t varius （vary）pressures， we tend t ignre ur health.
3.[2021新高考Ⅰ]I’m nt a trained musician， but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria in her perfrmance （perfrm）.
4.[2021新高考Ⅱ]We will als discuss the rigins f felt（毛毡）， what enables （able） wl fibres t becme felt and hw the prcesses we use wrk.
点拨
句意：我们还将讨论毛毡的起源，是什么使羊毛纤维成为毛毡，以及我们使用的工艺是如何产生作用的。根据句意及句子结构可知，该句中的"the rigins f felt（毛毡）"，"what （able） wl fibres t becme felt"和"hw the prcesses we use wrk"为discuss的三个宾语，其中后两个为宾语从句，且空处所在的宾语从句中缺少谓语，故空处应填动词形式；再根据其主语what可知，空处应用第三人称单数形式。
5.[2021天津]But what if we’re actually getting clser t a wrld where AI is capable f thinking and feeling？
6.[2021天津]The arts clearly have a pretty psitive impact n physical and psychlgical health.
7.[全国Ⅰ]All the ftball players n the playgrund cheered ludly， saying that I had a talent fr ftball.
8.[北京高考]All ur prjects aim t prmte （prmte）the develpment f pr and remte cmmunities.
9.[江苏高考]Try t understand what’s actually happening instead f acting n the assumptin （assume） yu’ve made.
10.[天津高考]The gld medal will be awarded t whever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. 表演，演出B.表现
C. 有……功能，起……作用D.做，执行
①[2023全国乙]Brn t a Jewish family in Flrence， she mved t Paris where she wrked as a physician and perfrmed surgery. D
②[2020全国Ⅰ]The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy（MIT） have taken it a step further — changing the actual cmpsitin f plants in rder t get them t perfrm diverse，even unusual functins. C
点拨
句意：麻省理工学院的工程师们在此基础上更进一步——改变植物的实际成分，以使它们发挥不同的、甚至是不同寻常的功能。
③[2020全国Ⅱ]"The children wh played with puzzles perfrmed better than thse wh did nt， n tasks that assessed their ability t rtate（旋转） and translate shapes，" Levine said in a statement. B
点拨
句意："在评估孩子旋转和转换形状能力的任务中，玩拼图游戏的孩子比不玩的孩子表现得更好，"莱文在一份声明中说。
④[2020江苏]This actr ften has the first tw tricks planned befre perfrming， and then ges fr whatever. A
2.
A. adj.原创的，首创的B. adj.原本的
C. n.原件
①[2021新高考Ⅰ]Ppularizatin has in sme cases changed the riginal meaning f emtinal（情感的） intelligence. B
②[2020全国Ⅱ]The family called the Italian Culture Ministry； the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $50 millin. C
③[陕西高考]D yu have an inspiring r life-changing stry t tell？ Yur stry must be true， unpublished，riginal and 800-1，000 wrds. A
3.
A. v.吸收 B. adj.专心的 C. v.理解
①[2020新高考Ⅰ]In fact， mst peple nly absrb abut 20 percent f a speaker’s message. C
②[全国Ⅰ]It takes sunscreen abut fifteen minutes t start wrking， and that’s plenty f time fr yur skin t absrb a day’s wrth f Vitamin D. A
③[全国Ⅱ]These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back. I dn’t teach. B
4.
A. 处理B.对待C. 治疗
①[2020新高考Ⅱ]Yur medical histry is a list f yur illnesses，treatments， what the dctrs tld yu t d， and anything else yu think yur dctr shuld knw. C
②[2020全国Ⅲ]In sme cases， it’s nt s much the treatment f the animals n set in the studi that has activists wrried... B
③[江苏高考]The respnsibility f e-waste treatment shuld be extended frm gvernments t prducers. A
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——音乐节邀请
[全国Ⅲ]假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1.时间；
2.活动安排；
3.欢迎他表演节目。
◎写作要点
1.学生们将有各种各样的音乐表演。（varius， perfrmance）
There will bevarius musical perfrmances by students.
2.此外，我们还邀请了一些著名歌手和乐队。（in additin， band）
In additin， we have invited sme famus singers and bands.
3.这个节日旨在减轻学生的压力，并提供一个展示音乐才能的机会。（aim， pprtunity， talent）
The festival aims t relieve students f stress as well as prvide them with an pprtunity t shw their musical talent.
4.你愿意加入我们登台表演吗？（perfrm， stage）
Wuld yu like t jin us and perfrm n stage？
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Allen，
Hw is everything ging？ I am writing t invite yu t the music festival t be held shrtly.
The festival will start n August 15th， frm 9：00 am t 4：00 pm. There will be varius musical perfrmances by students such as singing sngs， dancing， pera and drama. Students wh perfrm well enugh will receive an award. In additin， we have invited sme famus singers and bands.
The festival aims t relieve students f stress as well as prvide them with an pprtunity t shw their musical talent. Wuld yu like t jin us and perfrm n stage？
Let me knw if yu want mre infrmatin.
Yurs，
Li Hua
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之紧张与忐忑
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
tensin； nervus， anxius， uneasy； nervusly， anxiusly
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.她试图掩饰自己的紧张，但颤抖的声音出卖了她。
She tried t hide her nervusness ， but the trembling vice gave her away.
2.他们如坐针毡般地等待足球比分。
They waited n pins and needles fr the ftball scres.
3.这是我第一次登台表演。这么多人盯着我看，我感到很紧张。
This was my first time n stage. I felt very nervus with s many peple staring at me.
4.丈夫在手术室外走来走去，焦急地等待结果。
The husband paced up and dwn/paced back and frth utside the perating rm， waiting fr the result anxiusly.
5.乔治忐忑不安地走进工厂办公室求职。
With butterflies in his stmach ， Gerge walked int the factry ffice t ask fr a jb. （with复合结构）
6.吉娜的心在高度紧张下怦怦直跳，"我接下来要怎么做？"
Gina’s heart was punding under high tensin ， "What shuld I d next？"
词
组
1.stress ut紧张不安
2.vercme ne’s nervusness 克服某人的紧张情绪
3.hide ne’s nervusness 掩饰某人的紧张
4.pace up and dwn/pace back and frth踱来踱去
5.hld ne’s hand tightly 紧紧握住某人的手
6.n pins and needles 如坐针毡
7.have butterflies in ne’s stmach心慌，紧张
8.ne’s heart is in ne’s muth提心吊胆
佳
句
1.He wassnervusthathefelthisthrattightened. 他非常紧张，以至于感到喉咙发紧。
2.As we walked tward the elevatr， I feltanxiusandmypalmsbegantsweat. 当我们走向电梯的时候，我感到紧张，手心开始出汗。
3.His heartbeatsfast that he culd hardlybreathe. 他的心怦怦直跳，他几乎不能呼吸。
4.I knew all my lines when practising， but mymindwentblank when I went befre an audience. 排练时我记得所有的台词，但当我面对观众时，我的大脑一片空白。