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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3Familymatters外研版必修第一册
展开1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Taking respnsibility (respnsible) fr mistakes is a psitive step, but dn’t beat yurself up abut them.
2.[2023新高考Ⅱ]The prgram aims t help (help) students develp science skills, envirnmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.
3.[2022北京]Fcused n/upn balancing the bags, she didn’t ntice her wallet falling ut f her pcket.
4.[2021浙江]The admiratin (admire)and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen t make a career(职业) in acting.
5.[2021天津]The arts clearly have a pretty psitive impact n physical and psychlgical health.
6.[2020全国Ⅲ] After a while, she aplgized fr the way she behaved at the beginning.
7.[2020天津]The new start gave me an pprtunity t redefine myself and discver an entirely (entire) new versin f "cl".
点拨
形容词变副词时,一般不需要去掉词尾的-e,直接加-ly,常见的extreme→extremely,cmplete→cmpletely等。但有些形容词变副词时,需要去掉词尾的-e,再加-ly,常见的有true→truly等。
8.[2020天津]I’ve heard that yu are a talented (talent) yung wman, and I have fund yu charming and intelligent as well.
9.[全国Ⅱ]The results shwed that thse wh chatted (chat) with their server reprted significantly higher psitive feelings and a better cffee shp experience.
10.[北京高考]One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen (strength) new memries.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. v. 靠近 B. v. 处理
C. v. 接洽 D. n. 方法
①[2023浙江1月]Hvering(悬停), she apprached within six inches f my face.
A
②[2023浙江1月]InSPIRE is investigating practical appraches t "lw-impact" slar develpment, which fcuses n establishing and perating slar farms in a way that is kinder t the land. D
③[2021天津]Human qualities als invlve hw yu think, hw yu apprach prblems, and hw yu break them dwn... B
④[北京高考]She als apprached dentists t learn mre abut teeth cleaning. C
2.A. v. 尊重,尊敬 B. n. 方面 C. n. 尊重
①[2023新高考Ⅱ]They make me feel valued and respected, n matter my level f artistic ability. A
②[2021全国乙]Build respect fr and awareness f the envirnment and cultural practices.
C
③[2020北京]In sme respects, tday’s pwerful cmputing machines already make ur brains lk weak. B
3.A. v. 强调 B. n. 压力 C. n. 精神压力,紧张
①[2023全国乙] can prmte peple’s wellbeing by imprving their md(心情), reducing stress and helping their memry. C
②[2020全国Ⅰ] But the sprt’s strange frm des place cnsiderable stress n the ankles and hips, s peple with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt. B
③[2020浙江1月]"There are relatively few studies that stress the unique rle f fathers," Padilla Walker said. A
4.[2022全国乙] The "First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative" issued at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal cperatin and cultural exchanges. v. 发布
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——假期安排
[2021天津]假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家,他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件祝贺你顺利完成高中学业,并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复,内容包括:
(1)表示感谢并问候;
(2)计划与家人一起做的事情;
(3)你决定选择哪个专业,为学好该专业做何准备。
◎写作要点
1.我非常感谢您和您的家人于我在英国的整个学习之旅中照顾我。(enrmusly,thrughut)
I’m enrmusly grateful t yu and yur family fr taking care f me thrughut my study tur in the UK.
2.按照计划,我和我的父母今年暑假将去北京,在那里我想参观各种各样的景点。(range)
As scheduled, my parents and I are ging t Beijing fr the summer vacatin, where I want t visit a wide range f sights.
3.计算机专业最适合我,我力争毕业后为该领域做出贡献。(suit, aim)
The cmputer majr suits me best and I aim t make cntributins in the field after graduatin.
4.我和一些这个专业的学长学姐们聊过天,还读了几本关于编程的书。(chat)
I have chatted with sme senirs majring in this subject and als read several bks abut prgramming.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Nancy,
Hw’s everything ging? It’s really wnderful t hear frm yu. I’m enrmusly grateful t yu and yur family fr taking care f me thrughut my study tur in the UK.
As scheduled, my parents and I are ging t Beijing fr the summer vacatin, where I want t visit a wide range f sights, such as the Palace Museum and the Frbidden City. In additin, I intend t visit my dream university, Tsinghua University.
Amng the majrs I like, the cmputer majr suits me best and I aim t make cntributins in the field after graduatin. In rder t prepare fr it, I have chatted with sme senirs majring in this subject and als read several bks abut prgramming. Can’t wait fr my cllege life!
What abut Chris? Which university des he plan t apply t? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Jin
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之激动与兴奋
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
excited, exciting, excitement, thrill, thrilled非常兴奋的, thrilling令人兴奋不已的
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.得知自己被梦想的大学录取,他高兴极了。
Hearing that he has been accepted by his dream university, he feels n tp f the wrld .
2.一个大胆而又创新的想法出现在脑海里,这使他感到一阵激动。
A daring and innvative idea came int his mind, which made him feel a thrill/wave f excitement .
3.看到这么多可爱的动物在面前,我们都兴奋地上蹦下跳。
Seeing s many lvely animals in frnt f us, we were all jumping up and dwn with excitement .
4.许久未见的老友突然出现在眼前,我激动得说不出来话,跑上前去紧紧抱住她。
The ld friend whm I hadn’t seen fr a lng time appeared suddenly in frnt f my eyes, I was excited beynd wrds , and ran t hug her tightly.
词
组
1.n tp f the wrld高兴极了
2.be excited beynd wrds激动得说不出话来
3.jump up and dwn with excitement兴奋地上蹦下跳
4.break int laughter突然大笑起来
5.give sb. a thrill使某人激动
6.a thrill/wave f excitement一阵激动
佳
句
1.The by stpped, his heart punding/thumping with excitement and anticipatin. 男孩停住了脚步,他的心怦怦直跳,充满了兴奋和期待。
2.When the hst annunced that she wn the prize, her eyes twinkled with excitement. 当主持人宣布她获奖时,她的眼睛闪烁着激动的光芒。
3.Her heart was beating like a freed bird as she leaned dwn and gathered the gifts t her breast. 当她俯下身子将礼物抱在胸前时,她的心就像获得自由的小鸟一样跳动着。
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