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    专题12 微信微博抖音等短视频通讯媒体
    (2022春·广东惠州·高三统考期中)Singer Liu Genghng is enjying great ppularity recently after psting nline fitness vides n TikTk. In the vides, he ften wrks ut t the music f his friend Jay Chu. Nw his fans n TikTk has increased t 55 millin, inspiring peple’s interest in indr exercise.
    The COVID-19 has kept peple frm gyms and fitness centers, s simple aerbic (有氧的) exercises are perfect fr peple t perfrm at hme. And it is fr this reasn that Liu has cme up n his scial media platfrms.
    Since the COVID-19 brke ut, the number f fitness vides n the platfrm has increased by 134 percent, while fllwers f fitness trainers have been up by 208 percent.
    Wei Fang, a cmmn student, is ne f Liu’s fans. “My majr requires me t sit fr a lng time,” she said. “S hw culd I refuse a star singer as my persnal trainer? Besides, when watching the live stream(直播), I feel like I’m taking exercise with friends, which encurages me t keep ging”, added Wei, wh has lst 3.5 kilgrams in seven days with a mre psitive md.
    Accrding t the 2022 Sprts and Fitness cnsumptin Trend Reprt, mre yga and dance prducts have been sld since March. Nw it seems that “clud fitness” ffers a great chice t gym memberships, and it’s even easier t fllw alng and learn frm instructrs n shrt-vide platfrms.
    1.Why des Liu Genghng becme ppular nline recently?
    A.Peple lve his nline fitness vides.
    B.He dances t the music f Jay Chu.
    C.The gyms and fitness centers are t expensive.
    D.Peple are interested in taking exercise in the gym.
    2.What can we learn abut Wei Fang?
    A.She dislikes a star singer as her persnal trainer.
    B.She ften wrks ut with Liu t lse weight.
    C.She refuses t exercise with friends.
    D.She benefits physically and mentally frm exercise.
    3.What des the 2022 Sprts and Fitness Cnsumptin Trend Reprt suggest?
    A.The enthusiasm fr fitness needs imprving.
    B.Online sprts games have appeared n the market.
    C.Mre peple take part in aerbic exercises.
    D.Yga and dance n TikTk are develping tgether.
    4.What can we infer frm the wrd “clud fitness”?
    A.Yga and dance prducts will be ppular in the future.
    B.Peple have t buy membership t jin in it.
    C.Peple have t dwnlad Fitness Apps.
    D.Peple g t pst Clud Fitness shrt vides.
    (2022春·河南南阳·高三校联考期中)New research suggests that nearly half f American teenagers say they use the Internet almst all the time. The results were based n a Pew public pinin study earned ut frm April 14 t May 4. The study cntained 1,316 teens aged 13 t 17 years ld. The research fund that abut 95 percent f American teens have smartphnes.
    The study als asked teens abut their scial media behavir. It fund that the number f teens using Facebk has drpped t 32 percent, dwn frm 71 percent in 2015. The research shwed that teens have mved away frm Facebk t spend time n the vide sharing services YuTube and TikTk. Abut 95 percent f the teens said they use Ggle-wned YuTube, while 67 percent said they use TikTk.
    Abut 62 percent f the teens said they use Instagram, which is wned by Facebk’ s parent cmpany Meta. Abut 59 percent said they use Snapchat. Less than ne furth f the teens said they use Twitter.
    The research fund that teen bys are mre likely than teen girls t use YuTube, r the services Twitch and Reddit. Teen girls are mre interested in using TikTk, Instagram and Snapchat. In additin, higher shares f black teens reprted using TikTk, Twitter and WhatsApp cmpared t white teens.
    Abut 54 percent f the teens questined said it wuld be “smewhat hard” t give up scial media, while 46 percent said it wuld be “smewhat easy” . Abut 25 percent f the teen bys said giving up scial media wuld be “very easy”. But just 15 percent f the teen girls said the same.
    Experts in nline technlgy behavir have accused (指控) large technlgy cmpanies f cntrapsing teens with methds t get them t spend mre time n their scial media services.
    Child rights grups have warned that heavy use f scial media services can harm the mind health f yung users. They have called n large technlgy cmpanies t take steps t reduce such harm.
    5.Which f the fllwing has becme much less ppular?
    A.TikTk.B.Facebk.C.YuTube.D.Instagram.
    6.What are the numbers in paragraph 5 mainly abut?
    A.T list kinds f scial media teens use.
    B.T stress benefits f different scial media.
    C.T shw teens ‘ dependence n scial media.
    D.T present prblems teens face after giving up scial media.
    7.What des the underlined wrd “cntrapsing” in paragraph 6 prbably mean?
    A.Targeting.B.Defending.C.Taking care f.D.Giving in t.
    8.Where is the text mst likely t appear?
    A.In a science bk.B.In a textbk n jurnalism.
    C.In a research paper.D.In a letter t the editr.
    (2022春·安徽·高三校联考阶段练习)What better ways t start t the winter mnths than t nestle up with a pdcast(播客) r tw? Perhaps yu culd feel inspired by sme f the amazing wmen hsting shws. There will be plenty f indr hurs in the day t try them ut!
    Hrmnal
    Hrmnal is a brand new, weekly pdcast, hsted by authr Rhea Ramjhn and prduced by female health app, Clue. The first seasn aims t slve the mystery f hrmnes, shedding light n the different ways in which they impact ur lives.
    Encyclpedia Wmannica
    Encyclpedia Wmannica is a relatively new ffering that certainly packs a punch. Hst Liz Kaplan was inspired t d this while musing n(沉思) her schl histry lessns, which she remembered as nt really cntaining wmen. It aims t reslve that issue by teaching listeners abut imprtant wmen wh have made an impact n the wrld — but have nt necessarily been recgnised fr it.
    The Brad Experience
    This pdcast runs in 20-minute episdes (一集) which tackle sme f the tughest issues facing wrking wmen tday. Just tune in t Ashley Milne-Tyte, reprter and teacher. Tpics include being a prfessinal wman withut kids, the difficulty f delegating clleagues, and even sexual harassment(骚扰).
    Affrd Anything
    Affrd Anything is a pdcast that ffers up an interesting cncept: yu can affrd anything, but nt everything. It’s run by Paula Pant as an extensin t her bk Escape, and the career she’s built n advising ther peple n hw t make the mst f their time, energy and mney.
    9.What d we knw abut Hrmnal?
    A.It’s a week-lng pdcast.
    B.It is bradcast n an app.
    C.It might explain “What’s hrmne?”.
    D.It culd influence ur lives in varius ways.
    10.What is special abut Encyclpedia Wmannica?
    A.It’s inspired by Liz’s histry teacher.
    B.Its cntent des nt really cntain wmen.
    C.Its purpse is t credit wmen’s deeds.
    D.Its tpic is abut wmen wh are recgnised.
    11.Whm might thse with financial prblems turn t?
    A.Rhea Ramjhn.B.Liz Kaplan.C.Ashley Milne-Tyte.D.Paula Pant.
    (2022春·江苏泰州·高三泰州中学校考阶段练习)In Switzerland, Liu Hngjia and Liu Yuxi use a drne t capture the mment when they are filming a vlg. The cuple’s beautifully edited travel vlgs are prving ppular n such platfrms as travel website Qyer, while their persnal accunts n Sina Weib jintly have mre than 810,000 fllwers.
    In this bming era f scial media, mre and mre “media travelers” are jining their peers nline in prducing creative vides f their turism experiences. And the grwing ppularity f shrt vides in China is a trend that’s als encuraging rdinary turists t fllw suit.
    When it cmes t creating a hit travel vlg, the persnal tuch is what makes all the difference. “Filming a travel vlg is like making a dcumentary f yur wn, where yu recrd beautiful scenery, interesting experiences and hnest feelings.” Liu Hngjia says. Sme peple watch them t learn hw t take beautiful phts, while thers want t find ut mre abut ppular travel destinatins. Either way, what is appealing t audiences is that the persnality f the presenter cmes acrss in the vlg. It’s like watching mvies. When peple like a directr’s style, they will fllw his new wrk.
    T embrace the grwing trend fr shting shrt vides in China, travel website Mafengw started t encurage its users t pst vlgs abut their trips in 2018, which has nw becme an imprtant part f its user-generated cntent.
    Accrding t Zha Qian, head f Mafengw’s shrt-vide cntent, its users have upladed ver 2 millin shrt vides nline, cvering a wide range f themes, such as fd, scenic areas and htel experiences. “Fr a lng time, turists ften shared their trips nline via phts and wrds. Hwever, shrt vides have becme the new trend because they’re bright, direct and fun. It’s als an efficient way fr visitrs t find infrmatin abut lcal travel experiences,” she says.
    12.What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
    A.T summarize the whle passage.B.T aruse readers’ interest in turism.
    C.T intrduce the tpic f the whle passage.D.T emphasize the imprtance f shrt vides.
    13.Hw can a travel blgger make his wrk attractive?
    A.By demnstrating his persnal styleB.By fllwing a famus directr’s example.
    C.By teaching peple hw t take gd phtsD.By revealing mre infrmatin abut turist spts.
    14.Why des Mafengw encurage its users t uplad shrt vides abut their trips?
    A.Because shrt vides are bright, direct and fun.
    B.Because that caters t the grwing ppularity f shrt vides.
    C.Because the cntent f shrt vides is mainly generated by its users.
    D.Because shrt vides prvide infrmatin abut lcal travel experiences.
    15.Hw des Zha Qian feel abut shrt travel vides?
    A.Cautius.B.Appreciative.C.CncernedD.Indifferent.
    (2022秋·江苏扬州·高三统考期末)PacSci Streaming Vides
    Live Science Shws
    See experiments, and tricks in actin during ne f PacSci’s Live Science Shws. See shws n PacSci Nw r live at the science center. Each prmises t inspire curisity and entertain peple f all ages. View the full vide Live Science playlist.
    PacSci Nw: Experiences On-Demand
    PacSci Nw: Experiences On-Demand brings yu int daily life at PacSci with behind-the-scenes cntent. See the butterflies fly, listen t interviews with staff, try STEM activities, meet STEM prfessinals, and learn abut a wide variety f scientific tpics. Get t knw the fun and dd side f PacSci, while learning abut scientific tpics. View the full PacSci Nw vide playlist.
    Early Childhd Explratins
    Check ut these fun ways fr preschl aged kids t investigate science. Inspire yur early learner’s curisity with varius prgrams, dynamic, tuchable exhibits, pprtunities t experiment, and f curse learn. View the full Early Childhd Explratins vide playlist.
    Tinker Tank at Hme
    Design, build, test and repeat! Cntinue experimenting and innvating with Tinker Tank at Hme. Check ut these instructinal vides and build a milk cartn bat, create a Cx-rich atmsphere, make circuits, and mre. View the full Tinker Tank vide playlist.
    Virtual Planetarium Shw
    Travel t the uter reaches f the universe, r explre the planets in ur wn slar system. Discuss current astrnmy news and learn abut recent discveries. Each shw is live and presenters can revise the prgram based n interest. View the full Virtual Planetarium Shws vide playlist.
    16.Where is this passage prbably frm?
    A.A web page.B.A guidebk.
    C.A travel brchure.D.An experiment reprt.
    17.Which appeals t a persn wh likes d-it-yurself activities mst?
    A.Live Science Shws.B.PacSci Nw: Experiences On-Demand.
    C.Early Childhd Explratins.D.Tinker Tank at Hme.
    18.What can we learn abut PacSci Streaming Vides?
    A.Experiences On-Demand ffers peple pprtunities t d whatever they like.
    B.Live Science Shws inspires curisity, and educate peple f all walks f life.
    C.Virtual Planetarium Shw is live and can be adjusted accrdingly.
    D.Early Childhd Explratins is the best way f preschl educatin.
    (2022秋·安徽池州·高三池州市第一中学校考阶段练习)Bilibili star uses her platfrm t prmte greater understanding f the lives and needs f disabled peple.
    Cmpared t mst peple with disabilities, Zha Hngcheng is lucky. Brn in 1990, a wheelchair has been part f Zha's life since she was 1 year ld due t plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症). And nw, as a vide cntent creatr wh has ver 84, 000 fllwers n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili, Zha wants t be a bridge between the disabled and the rest f sciety.
    I made my first vide in 2019," Zha says. "My riginal purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. I always met incnvenience caused by my wheelchair when ging ut, which made me feel sad. Hwever, I barely had any disabled friends, s I had n ne t talk t. I felt quite lnely, "Zha explains.
    Her fist vlg was abut a trip t Guangzhu with friends. The vide was viewed mre than 2, 000 times n the first day, which surprised Zha. "This made me feel that there were many things wrth sharing in my life, and it als gave me a sense f missin," she explains. That first vide has since been viewed ver 48, 000 times. Her furth vide, displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair, made her even mre ppular. The vide received mre than 300, 000 views n Bilibili in a shrt perid f time.
    In her vide abut an accessrily bus tur in Shanghai, she put frward a piece f advice fr such facilities. Frtunately, her prpsal was adpted by the city.
    "One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces, "Zha says.
    "Many stries r reprts n peple with disabilities are cvered by the s-called able-bdied, and rarely reprted frm the perspective f a disabled persn," she says. "We g t cllege, find a jb, g n dates-but these are just ur daily lives."
    19.What inspired Zha t make and share vides n Bilibili at first?
    A.Her disabled friends.B.Her affected life.
    C.Her wish t be ppular.D.Her desire t be a bridge.
    20.What d figures in the furth paragraph imply?
    A.The prblems the disabled face.B.The ppularity f Zha's vides.
    C.The difficulties f making a vide.D.The cmpetitin amng vide makers.
    21.What is the meaning f being a cntent creatr fr Zha?
    A.Owning mre viewers.
    B.Being successful n Bilibili.
    C.Sharing stries frm the angle f the disabled.
    D.Encuraging the disabled t be cntent creatrs.
    22.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.A Psitive Disabled InfluencerB.Care fr the Disabled
    C.A Ppular Cntent CreatrD.Share Vides fr A Better Sciety
    (2021秋·内蒙古赤峰·高三校考阶段练习)During the utbreak, watching TV shws has becme the mst ppular activity, accrding t a survey by Chinese market research cmpany Guideline Research. The survey als pints ut that peple have many ways t watch shws apart frm cable TV. They include smartphnes, cmputers, and tablets.
    It’s true that TV is nt usually watched n an actual TV anymre. Technlgy has nt nly changed where but als hw we watch TV.
    Streaming (流媒体) netwrks, rather than live TV, have helped viewers watch their favrite shws when it’s mst cnvenient fr them. In the US, cntent prviders like Netflix and Amazn Prime keep peple entertained. Users can chse which services ffer the shws and mvies they like.
    Binge-watching (刷剧) has becme a new trend due t sme cmpanies releasing entire seasns at nce. Withut having t wait fr next week’s episde (集), viewers can watch the whle seasn in a day, r at whatever pace (速度) they chse. Netflix has als released a chse-yur-wn-adventure mvie, where yur chices can affect hw the stry ends, an idea nt pssible befre with traditinal TV.
    User-generated (用户创造的) cntent apps like TikTk are als blurring (模糊)the lines f what is cnsidered TV. This may be the biggest change t the TV landscape, as anyne can cmpete with prfessinal, big-budget (大制作的) TV shws. This trend shws n sign f slwing dwn.
    23.What des “They” refer t in Paragraph 1?
    A.Research cmpanies.B.Means f watching shws
    C.Peple.D.TV shws.
    24.What has changed the way we watch TV?
    A.Cable TV.B.TV shws.
    C.Technlgy.D.Tablets.
    25.Which is the advantage f streaming netwrks ver TV?
    A.Users can watch shws free.
    B.Users can change the cntent f a mvie.
    C.Users can enjy a whle seasn at nce.
    D.Users can enjy clearer pictures.
    26.Where is this text mst likely frm?
    A.A diary.B.A guidebk.
    C.A nvel.D.A magazine.
    (2022春·山东德州·高三统考期末)The Chinese versin f TikTk, Duyin, is intrducing a “teenage mde” that will limit the amunt f time t 40 minutes a day fr children under the age f 14 wh spend n the shrt-frm vide app. It will als be unavailable t thse users between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. The measures will apply t all Duyin users under the age f 14 wh have registered using their real names, its cmpany annunced in a statement n Saturday.
    The cmpany als encurages parents t help their children use real names, r they can set the “teenage mde”. The app will als intrduce new cntent, ranging frm science experiments and museums t art exhibitin and natural scenery, t inspire yunger teens.
    Experts remark that limiting the usage f Duyin is an active measure which is f great benefit t minrs (未成年人). The decisin will push ther Internet platfrms with shrt vides t cnsider setting similar limits. Self-management and vluntary change f the platfrms can make them mre scially respnsible.
    Duyin had at least 490 millin users in Nvember 2020, accrding t a media research firm. The Chinese gvernment cntrl the large amunt f time minrs spend n their services. In June, China changed the Minr Prtectin Law, which requires Internet service prviders —including scial media apps—t “set up crrespnding (相关的) functins such as time management, cntent restrictin and cnsumptin limits fr minrs.”
    Last mnth, China prevented nline gamers under the age f 18 frm playing n weekdays and limited their play t just three hurs mst weekends. A series f measures have been taken t further ensure the safety f businesses fcused n the next generatin, frm a heavy hit n after-schl classes t rules fr nline gaming and vides.
    27.What will the cmpany f Duyin d with its teenage mde?
    A.Limit the time fr children t use Duyin.
    B.Encurage parents t use their real names.
    C.Allw children t use Duyin after 10 p. m.
    D.Attract mre children t watch nline vides.
    28.Which pinin will the experts agree with prbably?
    A.Limiting usage f Duyin is f little significance.
    B.The measures wn’t have effects n ther platfrms.
    C.The self-management f the Internet platfrms is enugh.
    D.The Internet platfrms shuld take mre respnsibilities.
    29.What can we infer abut tech cmpanies frm paragraph 4?
    A.They wanted t take the place f Duyin.
    B.Their business shuld fllw the new law.
    C.They refused t set up crrespnding functin.
    D.Their influence was discvered by media research firms.
    30.What’s the main purpse f the gvernment’s measures?
    A.T encurage nline games.B.T prtect the next generatin.
    C.T develp advanced technlgy.D.T reduce the kids’ learning pressure.
    (2021春·福建龙岩·高三福建省龙岩第一中学校考阶段练习)In August 2020, Kate Wilsn, a 16-year-ld frm Shrewsbury, psted n the scial media vide platfrm TikTk a series f sentences frm bks she had read. Set t a piece f sft music, the shrt vide plays ut as Wilsn hlds up cpies f the bks. “Yu have been the last dream f my sul.” frm A Tale f Tw Cities. “Whatever ur suls are made f, his and mine are the same,” frm Wuthering Heights. It has been viewed mre than 1.2 millin times.
    These psts, called BkTk, can attract millins f views, and light an appreciatin f bks in yung readers again. “I started reading again after six years when I came acrss BkTk fr the first time last Octber,” says Mireille Lee, 15.
    Adam Silvera’s 2017 nvel They Bth Die at the End is ne f the bks t have benefited frm the BkTk effect. In March, it sht t the tp f the teen fictin charts, selling mre than 4, 000 cpies a week. The bk has sld mre than 200, 000 cpies in the UK after thusands f psts abut it.
    Publishers are watching with interest. Publisher Hrrx says, “There’s smething abut the fact that it is under a minute. Peple wh are cnsuming this cntent watch a 32-secnd vide and smene’s like: ‘This bk has rmance, and it’s really heartbreaking. Thankfully, it’s nly a fictin.’ And then the viewers think: ‘Oh, OK, thse are all things that I’m interested in. I’ll g buy it.’” By December 2020, Wilsn was being cntacted regularly by publishers, wh had realized that TikTk “really des sell bks”.
    Jenny is 22, and says, “I thught TikTk was ridiculus last year befre the first lckdwn. I really did think it was just fr 14-year-lds, but BkTk is such a lvely cmmunity. There are peple wh like the same bks as me, and I can talk abut the bks that I like. It just seems a little bit magical.”
    31.Why des the authr mentin the stry f Kate Wilsn?
    A.T make a predictin.B.T clarify Tiktk.
    C.T present sme psts.D.T intrduce BkTk.
    32.What d we knw abut the bk They Bth Die at the End?
    A.It is fictin intended merely fr children.
    B.It has becme the bestseller in the UK.
    C.It has made prfits frm the psts n TikTk.
    D.Over 200, 000 cpies have been sld wrldwide.
    33.What can be inferred frm what Publisher Hrrx said?
    A.Peple like t advertise n TikTk.
    B.TikTk is the best platfrm t sell bks.
    C.BkTk vides are shrt but very effective.
    D.Publishers started t cntact Wilsn regularly.
    34.What is Jenny’s attitude twards BkTk?
    A.Apprving.B.Critical.
    C.Objective.D.Uncaring.
    参考答案:
    1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A
    【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了新冠疫情期间,歌手刘畊宏的健身视频走红,在线健身越来越受欢迎。
    1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Singer Liu Genghng is enjying great ppularity recently after psting nline fitness vides n TikTk.(歌手刘畊宏最近在TikTk上发布了在线健身视频,深受欢迎。)”可知,刘畊宏最近在网上走红是因为人们喜欢他的在线健身视频。故选A项。
    2.细节理解题。根据第四段中““S hw culd I refuse a star singer as my persnal trainer? Besides, when watching the live stream(直播), I feel like I’m taking exercise with friends, which encurages me t keep ging”, added Wei, wh has lst 3.5 kilgrams in seven days with a mre psitive md.(“那么我怎么能拒绝明星歌手作为我的私人教练呢?此外,在观看直播时,我觉得我在和朋友们一起锻炼,这鼓励我坚持下去”,魏补充道,他在七天内减掉了3.5公斤,心情更加积极。)”可知,锻炼使Wei Fang身心受益,故选D项。
    3.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Accrding t the 2022 Sprts and Fitness cnsumptin Trend Reprt, mre yga and dance prducts have been sld since March. Nw it seems that “clud fitness” ffers a great chice t gym memberships, and it’s even easier t fllw alng and learn frm instructrs n shrt-vide platfrms.(根据《2022年运动和健身消费趋势报告》,自3月以来,已有更多瑜伽和舞蹈产品售出。现在看来,“云健身”为健身房会员提供了一个很好的选择,在短视频平台上跟随教练学习甚至更容易。)”可知,瑜伽和舞蹈产品的销售快速增长,疫情之下,人们更倾向于在视频平台上跟着教练健身,说明越来越多的人参加有氧运动。故选C项。
    4.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Accrding t the 2022 Sprts and Fitness cnsumptin Trend Reprt, mre yga and dance prducts have been sld since March.(根据《2022年体育与健身消费趋势报告》,自3月以来,瑜伽和舞蹈产品的销售实现了快速增长。)”可知, A项“Yga and dance prducts will be ppular in the future.(瑜伽和舞蹈产品将畅销。)”是对的。故选A项。
    5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍一项研究结果,近一半的美国青少年一直在上网。
    5.细节理解题。根据第二段中“The research shwed that teens have mved away frm Facebk t spend time n the vide sharing services YuTube and TikTk.(研究表明,青少年已经抛弃Facebk,转而把时间花在视频分享服务YuTube和TikTk上)”可知,青少年已经抛弃Facebk,说明Facebk变得越来越不受欢迎。故选B。
    6.推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Abut 54 percent f the teens questined said it wuld be ‘smewhat hard’ t give up scial media, while 46 percent said it wuld be ‘smewhat easy’. Abut 25 percent f the teen bys said giving up scial media wuld be ‘very easy’. But just 15 percent f the teen girls said the same.(大约54%的受访青少年表示,放弃社交媒体‘比较困难’,而46%的受访青少年表示那‘比较容易’。大约25%的男性青少年称放弃社交媒体‘非常容易’。但只有15%的女性青少年持同样的想法)”可知,本段的数字是用来表明青少年对社交媒体的依赖。故选C。
    7.词句猜测题。根据划线词前“have accused (指控) large technlgy cmpanies(指控大型科技公司)”及划线词后的“with methds t get them t spend mre time n their scial media services(用各种办法让他们花更多时间在社交媒体服务上)”可知,此处指大型科技公司通过各种方法来针对青少年,让他们花更多时间在社交媒体服务上,因而受到在线技术行为专家的指责,cntrapsing意为“针对”。故选A。
    8.推理判断题。根据文章内容,结合文章第一句“New research suggests that nearly half f American teenagers say they use the Internet almst all the time.(新的研究表明,近一半的美国青少年表示自己几乎一直上网)”可知,文章主要介绍一项研究结果,所以最可能出现在研究论文中。故选C。
    9.C 10.C 11.D
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一些优秀的播客及其了不起的女主持人。
    9.推理判断题。根据Hrmnal部分中“The first seasn aims t slve the mystery f hrmnes, shedding light n the different ways in which they impact ur lives.(第一季旨在解开荷尔蒙之谜,揭示它们影响我们生活的不同方式)”可知,Hrmnal旨在解开荷尔蒙之谜,所以可能会解释“什么是荷尔蒙”。故选C。
    10.细节理解题。根据Encyclpedia Wmannica 部分中“It aims t reslve that issue by teaching listeners abut imprtant wmen wh have made an impact n the wrld — but have nt necessarily been recgnised fr it.(它的目的是通过向听众介绍那些对世界产生影响但不一定得到认可的重要女性,来解决这个问题)”可知,Encyclpedia Wmannica的特殊之处在于它的目的是赞扬女性的行为。故选C。
    11.细节理解题。根据Affrd Anything部分中“It’s run by Paula Pant as an extensin t her bk Escape, and the career she’s built n advising ther peple n hw t make the mst f their time, energy and mney.(它由Paula Pant主持,作为她的书Escape和事业的延伸,她建立的事业建议别人如何充分利用他们的时间、精力和金钱)”可知,有经济问题的人可以求助于Paula Pant。故选D。
    12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了旅行短视频在中国越来越受欢迎,在制作热门旅游视频博客时,个人风格是最重要的,旅游网站蚂蜂窝也鼓励用户上传旅行短视频。
    12.推理判断题。根据第一段“In Switzerland, Liu Hngjia and Liu Yuxi use a drne t capture the mment when they are filming a vlg. The cuple’s beautifully edited travel vlgs are prving ppular n such platfrms as travel website Qyer, while their persnal accunts n Sina Weib jintly have mre than 810,000 fllwers.(在瑞士,刘洪佳和刘玉玺用无人机捕捉他们拍摄视频博客的瞬间。这对夫妇精心编辑的旅游视频博客在旅游网站Qyer等平台上很受欢迎,而他们在新浪微博上的个人账号加起来有81万多粉丝)”以及第二段“In this bming era f scial media, mre and mre “media travelers” are jining their peers nline in prducing creative vides f their turism experiences. And the grwing ppularity f shrt vides in China is a trend that’s als encuraging rdinary turists t fllw suit.(在这个社交媒体蓬勃发展的时代,越来越多的“媒体旅行者”加入到他们的网络同伴中,制作他们旅游经历的创意视频。而短视频在中国越来越受欢迎,这也是一种趋势,也鼓励普通游客效仿)”可推知,第一段的作用是介绍整篇文章的主题。故选C。
    13.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Either way, what is appealing t audiences is that the persnality f the presenter cmes acrss in the vlg. It’s like watching mvies. When peple like a directr’s style, they will fllw his new wrk.(不管怎样,吸引观众的是视频日志中展现出的主持人的个性。就像看电影一样。当人们喜欢一个导演的风格时,他们会追随他的新作品)”可知,旅游博主通过展示他的个人风格来让自己的作品更有吸引力。故选A。
    14.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“T embrace the grwing trend fr shting shrt vides in China, travel website Mafengw started t encurage its users t pst vlgs abut their trips in 2018, which has nw becme an imprtant part f its user-generated cntent.(为了迎合中国不断增长的短视频拍摄趋势,旅游网站蚂蜂窝在2018年开始鼓励用户发布关于他们旅行的视频日志,这现已成为其用户生成内容的重要组成部分)”可知,蚂蜂窝鼓励用户上传旅行短视频是因为这迎合了短视频越来越受欢迎的趋势。故选B。
    15.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Hwever, shrt vides have becme the new trend because they’re bright, direct and fun. It’s als an efficient way fr visitrs t find infrmatin abut lcal travel experiences(然而,短视频已经成为了新的趋势,因为它们欢快、直接和有趣。对于游客来说,这也是一种寻找当地旅游经验信息的有效方式)”可推知,赵倩欣赏旅行短视频。故选B。
    16.A 17.D 18.C
    【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了PacSci流媒体视频的一些相关内容。
    16.推理判断题。根据Live Science Shws部分“View the full vide Live Science playlist.(查看完整的视频直播科学播放列表)”、PacSci Nw: Experiences On-Demand部分“View the full PacSci Nw vide playlist.(查看完整的PacSci Nw视频播放列表)”、Early Childhd Explratins部分“View the full Early Childhd Explratins vide playlist.(查看完整的幼儿探索视频播放列表)”、Tinker Tank at Hme部分“View the full Tinker Tank vide playlist.(查看完整的Tinker Tank视频播放列表)”以及Virtual Planetarium Shw部分“View the full Virtual Planetarium Shws vide playlist.(查看完整的虚拟天文馆视频播放列表)”可知,可以点击链接查看完整的视频播放列表,推测文章可能来自网页。故选A项。
    17.推理判断题。根据Tinker Tank at Hme部分“Design, build, test and repeat!(设计、构建、测试和重复!)”以及“Check ut these instructinal vides and build a milk cartn bat, create a Cx-rich atmsphere, make circuits, and mre.(看看这些教学视频,建造一艘牛奶卡通船,营造一种考克斯式的氛围,制作电路,以及更多)”可知,对于一个喜欢自己动手的人来说,Tinker Tank at Hme是最吸引人的。故选D项。
    18.细节理解题。根据Virtual Planetarium Shw部分“Each shw is live and presenters can revise the prgram based n interest.(每个节目都是现场直播的,主持人可以根据兴趣修改节目)”可知,Virtual Planetarium Shw是现场直播的,可以进行相应的调整。故选C项。
    19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍残疾人赵红程在B站上分享关于日常生活的视频,获得网友的关注和支持。通过分享视频让更多人了解残疾人的生活和需求。
    19.推理判断题。根据第三段“I made my first vide in 2019, "Zha says. "My riginal purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. I always met incnvenience caused by my wheelchair when ging ut, which made me feel sad. Hwever, I barely had any disabled friends, s I had n ne t talk t. I felt quite lnely, "Zha explains. (赵红程说:“我在2019年制作了我的第一个视频。我最初的目的是想找到一种方法来减轻我的情绪压力。出门时,我总是遇到轮椅带来的不便,这让我感到难过。”赵红程解释说:“然而,我几乎没有任何残疾朋友,所以我没有人可以交谈。我感到很孤独。”)”可知,赵红程起初在B站上分享视频是想减轻自己的情绪压力,舒缓因残疾给生活带来的不便。可推知,受到影响的生活驱使赵红程在B站上制作并分享视频,故选B。
    20.推理判断题。根据第四段“Her fist vlg was abut a trip t Guangzhu with friends. The vide was viewed mre than 2, 000 times n the first day, which surprised Zha. "This made me feel that there were many things wrth sharing in my life, and it als gave me a sense f missin," she explains. That first vide has since been viewed ver 48, 000 times. Her furth vide, displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair, made her even mre ppular. The vide received mre than 300, 000 views n Bilibili in a shrt perid f time. (她的第一个vlg是关于与朋友一起去广州旅行的。该视频在第一天就被观看了2000多次,这让赵红程感到惊讶。她解释道:“这让我觉得生活中有很多值得分享的东西,也给了我一种使命感”。到现在为止,第一个视频的观看次数已超过48000次。她的第四个视频展示了她如何在轮椅上工作,使她更加受欢迎。该视频在短时间内在哔哩哔哩上获得了超过300000的观看次数。)”可知,本段运用数字描写,说明赵红程的视频的被观看次数非常多。所以运用数字的目的是为了强调赵红程的视频非常受欢迎,故选B。
    21.推理判断题。根据第六段“"One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces, "Zha says. (赵红程说:“作为一名内容创作者,一件很棒的事情是,我觉得我有机会谈论残疾人所面临的真正的困难和痛苦。”)”及最后一段“"Many stries r reprts n peple with disabilities are cvered by the s-called able-bdied, and rarely reprted frm the perspective f a disabled persn," she says. (她说:“许多关于残疾人的故事或报道都是由所谓的健全人报道的,很少从残疾人的角度报道。”)”可知,赵红程认为许多关于残疾人的故事或报道都是由非残疾人报道,他们很少从残疾人的角度来报道。可推知,对于赵红程来说,成为一位内容工作者,她可以站在残疾人的角度,分享故事,并谈论残疾人的真正痛苦与困难,故选C。
    22.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Bilibili star uses her platfrm t prmte greater understanding f the lives and needs f disabled peple. (哔哩哔哩的明星利用她的平台来促进对残疾人生活和需求的更多了解。)”及第四段“Her fist vlg was abut a trip t Guangzhu with friends. The vide was viewed mre than 2, 000 times n the first day, which surprised Zha. "This made me feel that there were many things wrth sharing in my life, and it als gave me a sense f missin," she explains. That first vide has since been viewed ver 48, 000 times. Her furth vide, displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair, made her even mre ppular. The vide received mre than 300, 000 views n Bilibili in a shrt perid f time. (她的第一个vlg是关于与朋友一起去广州旅行的。该视频在第一天就被观看了2000多次,这让赵红程感到惊讶。她解释道:“这让我觉得生活中有很多值得分享的东西,也给了我一种使命感”。到现在为止,第一个视频的观看次数已超过48000次。她的第四个视频展示了她如何在轮椅上工作,使她更加受欢迎。该视频在短时间内在哔哩哔哩上获得了超过300000的观看次数。)” 第六段“"One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces, "Zha says. (赵红程说:“作为一名内容创作者,一件很棒的事情是,我觉得我有机会谈论残疾人所面临的真正的困难和痛苦。”)”可知,文章主要讲述一个残疾人通过在B站上分享视频,让更多人了解残疾人的生活和需求,传递正能量。文章的标题是A Psitive Disabled Influencer (一个积极的残疾人影响者),故选A。
    23.B 24.C 25.C 26.D
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了科技改变了人们看电视节目的方式。
    23.词句猜测题。根据上文“The survey als pints ut that peple have many ways t watch shws apart frm cable TV.(调查还指出,除了有线电视,人们还有许多方式观看节目。)”和下文的“include smartphnes, cmputers, and tablets.( 包括智能手机、电脑和平板电脑。)”可知,they指代上文中的“many ways t watch shws”,即“人们看电视的方式”。故选B。
    24.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Technlgy has nt nly changed where but als hw we watch TV.(科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点,也改变了我们看电视的方式。)”可知,科技改变了我们看电视的方式。故选C。
    25.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Withut having t wait fr next week’s episde (集), viewers can watch the whle seasn in a day, r at whatever pace (速度) they chse.(观众无需等待下周的那一集,他们可以在一天内看完整季,或者可以选择任何进度。)”可知,流媒体网络相对于电视的优势是用户可以一次享受整个季的剧集。故选C。
    26.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The survey als pints ut that peple have many ways t watch shws apart frm cable TV. They include smartphnes, cmputers, and tablets.( 调查还指出,除了有线电视,人们还有许多方式观看节目。它们包括智能手机、电脑和平板电脑。)”和文章第二段“Technlgy has nt nly changed where but als hw we watch TV.(科技不仅改变了我们看电视的地点,也改变了我们看电视的方式。)”可知,文章主要讲述了科技改变了人们看电视节目的方式。由此可推知,文章最有可能出自杂志。故选D。
    27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B
    【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了抖音引进“青少年模式”,限制青少年使用时间。
    27.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Chinese versin f TikTk, Duyin, is intrducing a “teenage mde” that will limit the amunt f time t 40 minutes a day fr children under the age f 14 wh spend n the shrt-frm vide app. ”(TikTk中国版抖音正在引入一种“青少年模式”,将 14 岁以下儿童在短视频应用上花费的时间限制为每天 40 分钟。)可知,抖音公司将限制孩子使用抖音的时间。故选A项。
    28.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Experts remark that limiting the usage f Duyin is an active measure which is f great benefit t minrs (未成年人).”(专家表示,限制抖音的使用是一种积极的措施,对未成年人有很大的好处。) 以及根据第三段中“Self-management and vluntary change f the platfrms can make them mre scially respnsible.”(平台的自我管理和自愿改变可以让他们更有社会责任感。)可知,专家们认为平台的自我管理和自愿改变可以让他们更有社会责任感,因此专家们可能会同意互联网平台应该承担更多责任。故选D项。
    29.推理判断题。根据第四段中“In June, China changed the Minr Prtectin Law, which requires Internet service prviders —including scial media apps—t “set up crrespnding (相关的) functins such as time management, cntent restrictin and cnsumptin limits fr minrs.””(今年 6 月,中国修改了《未成年人保护法》,要求互联网服务提供商——包括社交媒体应用程序——“为未成年人设置相应的时间管理、内容限制和消费限制等功能”。)可知,通过法律的修改,中国更加注重对未成年人的保护,因此我们可以推断出科技公司的生意应该遵守新法律。故选B项。
    30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A series f measures have been taken t further ensure the safety f businesses fcused n the next generatin, frm a heavy hit n after-schl classes t rules fr nline gaming and vides.”(为进一步确保以下一代为重点的事业的安全,已经采取了一系列措施,从重创课后培训到在线游戏和视频的规则。)可知,政府措施的主要目的是为了保护下一代。故选B项。
    31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A
    【分析】本文为一篇说明文。一位16岁女孩阅读美文的视频在网络上流行起来,该现象被称为BkTk效应。在其影响下,一些书籍迅速流行热卖,引发了新的阅读潮。
    31.推理判断题。根据文章第一段对于Kate Wilsn故事的描述及第二段关键句“These psts, called BkTk, can attract millins f views, and light an appreciatin f bks in yung readers again.(这些被称为BkTk的帖子可以吸引数百万的浏览量,并再次点燃年轻读者对书籍的欣赏之情)”可知,作者提及Kate Wilsn的故事是为了介绍BkTk。故选D项。
    32.细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句“Adam Silvera’s 2017 nvel They Bth Die at the End is ne f the bks t have benefited frm the BkTk effect.In March, it sht t the tp f the teen fictin charts, selling mre than 4, 000 cpies a week.(亚当·西尔维拉2017年的小说《他们都在最后死去》是受益于BkTk 效应的书之一。今年3月,它登上了青少年小说排行榜的榜首,每周销量超过4000本)”可知,《他们都在最后死去》一书从TikTk上的帖子中获利。故选C项。
    33.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“There’s smething abut the fact that it is under a minute. (事实上,它在一分钟之内)”及“Peple wh are cnsuming this cntent watch a 32-secnd vide and smene’s like: ‘This bk has rmance, and it’s really heartbreaking. Thankfully,it’s nly a fictin.’ (观看这些内容的人在看了32秒的视频后会说:“这本书很浪漫,真的很让人心碎。谢天谢地,这只是个虚构的故事。”)”和“And then the viewers think: ‘Oh, OK, thse are all things that I’m interested in. I’ll g buy it.’ (然后观众就会想:“哦,好吧,这些都是我感兴趣的东西。我去把它买下来。”)”可知,BkTk的视频很短,但在吸引读者方面非常有效。故选C项。
    34.推理判断题。根据最后一段Jenny说的话“I thught TikTk was ridiculus last year befre the first lckdwn. I really did think it was just fr 14-year-lds, but BkTk is such a lvely cmmunity. (去年第一次封锁之前,我觉得TikTk很可笑。我真的以为它只适合14岁的孩子,但BkTk是一个非常可爱的社区)”及“It just seems a little bit magical.(这看起来有点神奇)”可知,Jenny对于BkTk是赞成的。故选A项。

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