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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit2Let’scelebrate外研版必修第二册
展开Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. harvest n.收成
2. vte v.投票,表决
3. regardless adv.不管,不顾
4. regard v.认为,看作
5. literature n.文学
6. regular adj.频繁的,经常的
7. indicate v.表明,显示
8. request n.请求,要求
9. wave v.挥手,招手
10. frmal adj.正式的
11. effrt n.力气,精力
12. prcess n.(为达到某目标的)过程,进程
13. glbal adj.全球的,全世界的
14. audience n.听众,观众
15. jy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. hnur v.向……表示敬意→ hnurable adj.可敬的
2. pem n.诗→ pet n.诗人→ petry n.诗歌
3. decrate v.装饰→ decratin n.装饰物
4. free adj.自由的;免费的v.使自由→ freedm n.自由,自由权利
5. participate v.参加,参与→ participatin n.参加,参与→ participant n.参加者,参与者
6. equal adj.平等的v.等于;比得上→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等,相等→inequalityn.(社会上的)不平等
7. limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度→ limited adj.有限的→ limitatin n. 局限;限制→ limitless adj.无限的
8. nvel n.(长篇)小说→ nvelist n.小说家
9. cmplain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→ cmplaint n.抱怨
10. warn v. 警告,告诫;提醒→ warning n. 警告,警示,告诫
11. starve v.挨饿,饿死→ starvatin n.挨饿,饿死→ starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的
12. attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→ attractive adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的→attractin n.吸引力;有吸引力的事物或地方
13. cmpete v.参加比赛,竞争→ cmpetitin n.比赛,竞赛→ cmpetitive adj.竞争的→ cmpetitr n.竞争者,对手
14. ccasin n.场合,时刻→ ccasinal adj.偶尔的,不经常的→ ccasinally adv. 偶然,偶尔
15. edit v.编辑→ editin n.版本→ editr n. (报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑
16. admit v. (不情愿地)承认→ admissin n.承认;准许加入;入场费
17. lse v.丧失→ lss n.失去,丧失→ lst adj.丢失的,迷路的
18. retire v.退休,退役→ retired adj.退休的→ retirement n.退休
19. exist v.存在,实际上有→ existence n.存在→ existing adj.现存的,现行的
20. natin n.国家,民族→ natinal adj.国家的,民族的→natinality n.国籍;民族
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.dragn n. 龙
2.lunar adj. 月球的
3.fantasy n. 幻想,想象
4.envelpe n. 信封
5.ple n. (行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极
6.plar adj. 极地的
7.rf n. (建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部
8.fancy adj. 花哨的,别致的
9.guy n. (尤指青年)男子
10.lantern n. 灯笼
11.dessert n. (饭后的)甜食,甜品,甜点
12.riddle n. 谜,谜语
13.hst n. 东道主,主人
14.eve n. 前夕,前一天
15.sftware n. (计算机)软件
16.adult n. 成人,成年人
17.verseas adv. 在海外,在外国
18.citizen n. 公民,市民
19.interact v. 互动
20.phenmenn n. 现象
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. in memry f 为了纪念
2. regardless f 不管,不顾,不理会
3. as lng as 长达……;只要;与……一样长
4. 把……视作……
5. address a letter t sb. 寄信给某人
6. cmplain abut 抱怨……
7. 把……包起来
8. be keen n 喜爱……,热衷于……
9. eat ut 在外用餐
10. in ne’s pinin 在某人看来
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1. The letters did, hwever, change as Tlkien’s children gt lder...(强调谓语动词)
不过,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信(的内容)也的确发生了变化……
2.N, I dn’t think that’s Lucy .(否定转移)
不,我认为那不是露西。
3.Nwadays, sme peple chse t have the dinner in a restaurant, but nt everyne is keen n this idea .(部分否定)
如今,有些人选择在餐厅吃饭,但并不是每个人都热衷于这个想法。
4. It seems that Chinese Spring Festival is becming a glbal celebratin f jy and lve. (it作形式主语)
中国春节似乎正在成为一个欢乐与爱的全球性庆祝活动。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)
1.He serves the public whleheartedly, regardless f his persnal gain r lss.
2.If selected, I’ll spare n effrt t d a gd jb n my pst.
3.The ceremny is held t hnur the firefighter fr his curage.
4.It’s imprtant t take regular exercise, which helps yu keep fit.
5.Jeans are nt apprpriate fr a frmal party and yu’d better wear evening dress.
6.The glbal ppulatin is expected t grw t 9.7 billin by 2050.
7.They came t the frnt dr t wave gdbye t the guests.
8.After the fantastic perfrmance, the audience brke int lud applause.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There’s an existing custm in the area that men fllw wmen t live in wmen’s family.N ne knws when such a custm came int existence .(exist)
2.Next dr lives a retired dctr. She was presented with a gld watch n the ccasin f her retirement . (retire)
3.The tw athletes are cmpeting fr the gld medal.The result f the cmpetitin is hard t predict because the tw cmpetitrs are bth excellent and cmpetitive .(cmpete)
4.The lst by culdn’t find the way hme, which left him at a cmplete lss .(lse)
5.We plan t find an attractive place t relax.Beijing has s many attractins — scenic spts, gd restaurants and s n, s it will be ur destinatin.(attract)
6.I used t make an ccasinal visit t the museum, and enjyed a night ut there ccasinally . (ccasin)
7.The natural resurces we have are limited .Therefre we have n reasn t waste the precius resurces withut limit(s) .(limit)
8.After eight days withut fd, the miners were extremely starving .If the rescuers had cme later,they wuld have died f starvatin .(starve)
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.I’m writing t cmplain abut the quality f the gds yu sell.
2.There is n dubt that ping-png is regarded as the natinal ball sprt f China.
3.I dn’t like detective stries while my brther is keen n them.
4.Mre yung peple chse t eat ut n a special ccasin, r treat themselves.
5.N dubt I didn’t receive the card.It was addressed t my ld hme.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.然而,我们确切知道在公元1092年,他发明了第一个名副其实的钟表。(强调谓语动词)
Hwever, we d knw that in 1092 AD he invented the first real clck.
2.我认为这个人是不会按时完成工作的,是吗?(否定转移)
I dn’t think the man can finish the wrk n time, can he?
3.并非在所有的网站上购物都足够安全。(部分否定)
Nt all websites are safe enugh fr shpping.
4.一开始,学习英语似乎非常具有挑战性,以至于我想放弃。(it作形式主语)
In the beginning, it seems that learning English is s challenging that I want t give up.be regarded aseat utbe addressed t
cmplain abutbe keen n
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