还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
展开
这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟满分150分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B. £9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1. Where is the wman ging with her children?
A. T Japan.B. T Australia.C. T Canada.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $16.B. $32.C. $60.
3. What des the wman expect the man t d n Saturday?
A. Celebrate their mum＇s birthday.
B. Help Brian mve huse.
C. Take Brian ut fr the day.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. She will take the jb right away.
B. She isn＇t sure whether t take the jb.
C. She desn＇t like the jb.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A nvel.B. A film.C. A writer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the wman d this evening?
A. D sme shpping.
B. Attend a party.
C. Visit her grandma.
7. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Make a skirt.B. Buy a handbag.C. Wear a necklace.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an airprt.B. At a htel.C. At a plice statin.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Wait where she is.
B. Make a request fr the lss.
C. Give him her telephne number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B.Friends.C. Bss and wrker.
11. Why des the wman lk wrried?
A. She is nt getting n well with her bss.
B. She has been late fr wrk recently.
C. She has truble taking her children t schl.
12. What might the wman think f Alice's way t deal with her prblem?
A. Practical.B. Strange.C.Wrng.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw lng will the curse run this year?
A. Eight weeks.B. Six weeks.C. Seven weeks.
14. What was the wman surprised at?
A. The lack f assistants.
B. The cnditin f weather.
C. The number f children.
15. What new activities can the children have this year?
A. Fun prgrams.B. Adventure sprts.C. Creative classes.
16. What is expected abut the curse this year?
A. It will last lnger.
B. It will run better.
C. It will start earlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What difficulty did the speaker have when starting t learn French?
A. Grammar.B. Prnunciatin.C. Vcabulary.
18. Why did the speaker g t France?
A. T settle there.B. T lk fr a jb.C. T cntinue t study.
19. What did the speaker think f her French after she arrived in France?
A.Pr.B. Excellent.C. Acceptable.
20. What is the mst imprtant in learning a language accrding t the speaker?
A. Mastering the grammar rules.
B. Knwing a large number f wrds.
C. Using the language in real life.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Interested in learning a new language but dn't knw where t start? Here are the best nline language learning curses we've put tgether fr yur reference.
Rsetta Stne
Price: $7.99 per mnth-$199 ne-time payment
Number f languages: 28
Rsetta Stne has lng been knwn as the g-t service fr new language learners. It ffers lessns that are shrt enugh t cmplete each day, but lng enugh t actually get smething ut f. Rsetta Stne's interface is generally easy t use, and its lessns include reading, writing, speaking and listening, all in ne lessn. Yu can als chse t subscribe t a mnthly payment r purchase a lifetime license.
Duling
Price: Free-$6.99 per mnth
Number f languages: 36
Duling has risen as a serius cmpetitr t Rsetta Stne ver the past few years. The service is perhaps best knwn fr its Andrid and iOS apps, and thse apps are available fr free — which makes it easy t practice yur chsen language withut having t make a serius cmmitment. Alternatively, yu can sign up fr Duling Plus, which remves ads, ffers ffline curses, and mre. Many cnsider Duling t be better fr thse wh want t practice a language rather than learn frm the very beginning.
Babbel
Price: $6.95 per mnth-$12.95 per mnth
Number f languages: 14
Lking fr a service t challenge yur language-learning skills? Babbel may be the way t g. Babbel is excellent at teaching phrases and wrds that yu'll actually use n a day-t-day basis. The service is als relatively cheap, s if yu're unsure if yu want t cmmit t learning a new language yet, the lw subscriptin prices ensure yu dn't have t make a huge cmmitment.
Memrise
Price: $6.67 per mnth-$119.99 ne-time payment （extra 10% ff befre July）
Number f languages: 16
If yu learn best thrugh repetitin and flashcards, then Memrise may be the service fr yu. It's relatively inexpensive, making it easier t sign up. Memrise isn't necessarily the service fr thse wh want t learn a language frm scratch, but it's a great learning aid, and gd fr thse wh already have a fundatin in language-learning.
21. What is TRUE abut Rsetta Stne?
A. It cvers the widest range f languages.
B. It is intended fr high-level learners.
C. It helps imprve multiple language skills.
D. It ffers a ne-mnth free trial.
22. Which curses are mre suitable fr peple with certain basis?
A. Rsetta Stne and Memrise.
B. Duling and Memrise.
C. Babbel and Rsetta Stne.
D. Babbel and Duling.
23. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want t get a lifetime access t Memrise in May?
A. $119.99.
B. $129.50.
C. $107.99.
D. $199.
B
Laurie Hram never thught f himself as a musician. At hme, his dad never listened t music, and ne f his barding schl teachers labelled him tne-deaf. But last mnth he started t play the harmnica （口琴） n the streets f Bradfrd. Peple clapped, danced and threw cins int his case fr the lcal fd bank. Hram caught himself thinking, "Hw, at the age f 79, d I cme t be playing music t peple n the streets?"
The questin preccupied him, because, sme years ag at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest sn, said, "Yu knw what, Dad? It can't be cincidental. We must have gt ur musical abilities frm yu." Hram has three sns and they cver a range f instruments. He was surprised. "There can't be music in me, because I can't play!"he said.
Eight years ag, Hram, a retired civil servant, was n his way back frm a trip with his family. Gavin stpped at a music shp. He walked ut and said, "Here yu are. I bught this fr yu, Dad. It's a harmnica. I'll try t shw yu hw t play a bit."
They went t a sessin at their lcal pub. Gavin played the guitar and Hram sat in the crner with his harmnica, trying t make a sund that n ne wuld hear. After six mnths, he was invited int the grup. He discvered a talent fr imprvisatin （即兴表演）， respnding t a nte within a millisecnd withut batting an eyelid. "I dn't play by ear. I play by heart. "Actually", Hram says, "My harmnica plays me-hw I feel, what I am, and what I've been."
Music has enriched Hram's life with friendship and made Hram feel "part f smething much bigger"than himself. "At a time when the circle f life might be shrinking, mine is expanding,"he says. "Maybe we never knw cmpletely wh we are r what we can d."
24. Why did Hram play the harmnica n the streets f Bradfrd?
A. T recall the gd ld days.
B. T beg fd frm passers-by.
C. T realize his childhd dream.
D. T cllect mney fr charity.
25. What is Gavin's attitude t his father's musical ability?
A. Psitive.
B. Disapprving.
C. Dubtful.
D. Unclear.
26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Hram?
A. He enjyed thers'attentin when in the pub.
B. His lifespan was extended because f music.
C. His hearing was sharpened by exercising.
D. His feelings were cnveyed by playing the harmnica.
27. What des music bring t Hram?
A. A lst sul.
B. A cmfrtable life.
C. A brader circle f life.
D. A new perceptin f family.
C
Micrsft has annunced the general availability f its Azure AI Cntent Safety, a new service that helps users detect and filter harmful AI-generated and user-generated cntent acrss applicatins and services.
The service, designed t reduce negative infrmatin in cmmunity envirnments, includes text and image detectin and identifies cntent that Micrsft terms "ffensive, risky, r undesirable," including hate, bias, adult cntent, vilence and self-harm.
"By fcusing n cntent safety, we can create a safer digital envirnment that prmtes respnsible use f AI and safeguards the well-being f individuals and sciety as a whle."wrte Luise Han, prduct manager fr Azure Anmaly Detectr, in a blg pst annuncing the launch.
Azure AI Cntent Safety has the ability t handle varius cntent categries, languages, and threats t mderate bth text and visual cntent. It als ffers image features that use AI algrithms t scan, analyze, and mderate visual cntent, ensuring what Micrsft terms 360- degree cmprehensive safety measures. The service is als equipped t mderate cntent acrss multiple languages and it can rate the severity f specific cntent n a scale ranging frm 0 t 7. Then it instructs human detectrs t take actin.
"When it cmes t nline safety, it is crucial t cnsider mre than just human-generated cntent, especially as AI-generated cntent becmes prevalent," Han wrte. "T make sure that AI-generated utputs are accurate, reliable, r apprpriate materials is essential. Cntent safety nt nly prtects users frm misinfrmatin and ptential harm but als uphlds（支持） mral standards and builds trust in AI technlgies."
Azure AI Cntent Safety has a better understanding f textual cntent and cultural cntext and are mre precise in prcessing data and cntent than ther prducts in their categry.
Azure AI Cntent Safety is mainly priced n a pay-as-yu-g basis. Interested users can check ut pricing ptins n the Azure AI Cntent Safety pricing page.
28. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Micrsft makes AI technlgies ppular.
B. Micrsft launches AI Cntent Safety service.
C. Micrsft guarantees trust in AI technlgies.
D. Micrsft puts frward a term abut AI Cntent Safety.
29. What type f infrmatin is the mst likely t be identified by Azure AI Cntent Safety?
A. Peaceful prtest.
B. Friendly greetings.
C. Hate speech.
D. Nursery rhymes.
30. What des the underlined wrd "prevalent" in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.widespread B. grundbreaking C.painstakingD.upcming
31. The text is prbably fllwed by a paragraph abut
A. the cmparisn f Azure AI Cntent Safety and ther similar prducts
B. the applicatin f Azure AI Cntent Safety t users'language learning
C. the details f price chices when purchasing Azure AI Cntent Safety
D. the examples f Azure AI Cntent Safety t slve technical prblems
D
Psychlgical science is full f interesting tpics, many f which tell a cherent picture f human nature, but sme f which create seemingly cntradictry stries. A case in pint is the misunderstd verlap （交叠） between strength-based science and the research n narcissism （自恋）
There is nw cnvincing evidence t shw that narcissism is n the rise, especially in ur yuth. Sme researchers say that abut 25% f yung peple shwing symptms f narcissism. The inflated eg f Generatin Me is reflected in reality TV, celebrity wrship, and ut-f- cntrl cnsumerism.
We are crrect t be cncerned abut this phenmenn, but ur fear that all kids are ptential narcissists has caused an unhelpful reactin against appraches that seek t make ur children and teens feel gd abut themselves.
In my wn research n strength-based parenting, it is cmmn fr peple t wrngly think this apprach t be the cause f narcissism. Their argument seems t be that a child wh knws their strengths will autmatically view themselves as better than everyne else. It is argued that the self-assurance that cmes with identifying and using their psitive qualities will make a child selfish and uncaring. Therefre, genuine cnfidence abut ne's strengths is categrized as ver- cnfidence; desirable self-knwledge is branded as excessive self-admiratin.
Why des this ccur? It's partly because mre is knwn abut narcissism than strengths. While strengths psychlgy has largely stayed within the limit f academic jurnals, research n narcissism has made its way int the mass media and ur daily life. The New Yrk Times nted that narcissism is a favred tpic and that peple everywhere are diagnsing thers with it.
The fear that a strength-based apprach will cause narcissism als ccurs because f ur binary （非此即彼） thinking. We mistakenly believe that ne cannt be bth cnfident and humble. We fcus n Dnald Trump and Kim Kardashian rather than Mahatma Gandhi and Mther Teresa. Withut cnfidence in their strengths, Gandhi and Mther Teresa culdn't have achieved s much, and yet mdesty and selflessness are their qualities.
When we assume that strength-fcus is the same as a self-fcus, we fail t make the idea clear that peple wh knw their strengths are, actually, mre likely t be pr-scial and ready t help thers.
It's easy t cnclude that every yung persn is at risk f becming a narcissist but I'd like t stand up fr the thusands f yung kids I have wrked with wh are caring, thughtful and humble-even when they use their strengths.
32. Which f the fllwing pinins may the writer agree with?
A. T say all kids are ptential narcissists is verstating the case.
B. It's unhelpful fr us t make ur children feel gd abut themselves.
C. Strength-based parenting leads t narcissism.
D. Children wh knw their strengths tend t be mre selfish and uncaring.
33. Why are teenagers’ strengths ften thught f as narcissism?
A. There is a lack f narcissism in ur cmmn sense.
B. The general public has less access t strengths psychlgy.
C. Many peple are diagnsed with narcissism by dctrs.
D. Academic jurnals reprt mre n narcissism.
34. What's the authr's attitude twards yung kids’ strength-based appraches?
A. Favrable.
B. Disapprving.
C. Neutral.
D. Dubtful.
35. Which is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Teens'Psychlgy Research
B. Teens'Narcissism Diagnsis
C. Teens'Strength-based Apprach
D. Teens'Misunderstd Cnfidence
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a mvie can be a magical experience, but d yu knw that the music in the films we watch has always been an imprtant part f creating that magical experience? 36
The first cmmercial film with sund came ut in 1927. 37 Even back in the early days f silent films, mst mvie theatres hired a musician r a grup f musicians t prvide music, mstly t drwn ut the sund f the film prjectrs （放映机） and peple talking.
As sund-n-film technlgy develped, cmpsers were hired t create riginal music fr films. Like music written fr an pera, film music serves t advance the stry and the actin. 38 In the same way, a film cmpser needs t supprt the screenplay's stryline.The music als needs t reflect the screenplay's md, which includes everything frm the actin n the screen t sund effects t dialgue.
Music has a language f its wn. The right piece f music can imprve and smetimes even change a viewer's ideas f what is taking place nscreen. Mst f the time, music is used t stress the actin nscreen, imprve the md f a scene, freshadw actin that is abut t take place r even shw the emtin f a character. 39 But in many instances the emtinal pwer f the visuals wuld nt be as great were it nt fr the music.
40 Ask yurself, "Hw wuld this scene feel if the music were different? Is the cmpser trying t tell me hw I shuld feel? Or are they merely pushing me in an emtinal directin?"
A. S, hw is the film music created?
B. Withut it, it wuld be hard t imagine the scene.
C. An pera cmpser must fllw the text f the pera.
D. Usually, cmpsers and filmmakers dn't want t vershadw a film.
E. S the next time yu watch a mvie, pay clse attentin t the music.
F. The music in a film makes yu cheer fr the her and cry at the drama.
G. Since then, music has been pwerfully linked t the mvie-watching experience.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Years ag, I lived in the English midlands and wuld walk the same rute alng the lcal canal each evening. On winter mrnings, I wuld see the 41 sight f bird flcks dancing acrss the landscape, a distant cacphny （刺耳的嘈杂声） 42 abve the fields. They were jackdaws （寒鸦）， the smallest member f the crw family.
Research led by Masters student Alex Dibnah asked: Why are jackdaws s lud when they 43 ? Then he began t wrk with a team. The team's 44 was that the mrning calls might be a jackdaw versin f" 45 ". Each individual's call might 46 as an "I'm in!" helping them crdinate（协调） their 47 .
T test this, the researchers artificially 48 call levels during the jackdaws' mrning cacphny using speakers at their sleeping sites. When extra calls were played, the jackdaws 49 earlier, shwing they use calls as a check-in system.
Individual jackdaws 50 frm leaving with the flck because they get mre scial infrmatin like where t find fd, they can maximize their time spent finding fd, and they're less 51 being attacked. This srt f decisin-making isn't 52 t jackdaws — it's been reprted in ther species as well.
S, the cacphny f jackdaws in the mrning is a clever slutin t 53 a large grup. If yu're 54 by the nise, find cmfrt in the fact that the luder they get, the sner they'll leave yu in 55 .
41.A. frighteningB. peacefulC. familiarD. unusual
42.A. fadingB. stppingC. changingD. rising
43.A. flyB. gatherC. appearD. return
44.A. evidenceB. theryC. experimentD. difficulty
45.A. fitting inB. breaking inC. stepping inD. signing in
46.A. resignB. cuntC. checkD. rank
47.A. mvementB. prgressC. gestureD. demand
48.A. createdB. gradedC. increasedD. maintained
49.A. settledB. leftC. escapedD. arrived
50.A. benefitB. learnC. sufferD. keep
51.A. in defense fB. in cntrl fC. at risk fD. at the sight f
52.A. cmmnB. essentialC. penD. unique
53.A. jiningB. rganizingC. masteringD. warning
54.A. btheredB. impressedC. surprisedD. fascinated
55.A. trubleB. wnderC. peaceD. charge
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art is a way t beautify lifeless urban spaces. We've seen examples f street artists wrking t imprve urban scenery — by using new 56 （equip）, r creating fantastic wall paintings.
But these are nly the beginning. Fr Italian artist Peeta, blank walls are mre than a flat surface; they can be transfrmed 57 mind-blwing three-dimensinal artwrks that invite us t step in different urban spaces.
Brn in Venice, Peeta gt his start as 58 graffiti writer after being "excited"by wall paintings sptted n his trip t Barcelna. Peeta set t wrk studying art and prduct design at university, as well as invlving 59 （he）in different street art activities. Since then, Peeta — a name cming frm his childhd nickname — 60 （develp）his characteristic style f three-dimensinal lettering.
Part f 61 makes his wrks s breathtaking is that they integrate with the urban envirnment 62 （harmnius）and at the same time create an extrardinary experience. When 63 （see）frm a particular angle, Peeta's large artwrks ften achieve the impssible, with walls and windws seeming t disappear. "Art in public spaces creates an 64 （include）and enjyable envirnment fr the citizens there every day," says Peeta. "My attempt is t make public spaces nt just smewhere pleasant and lvely 65 smewhere inspiratinal and able t excite peple's feelings and imaginatin."
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，在英国旅行时发现一些景点的汉语指示牌有词汇或语法错误。请你
向当地旅游局写一封信反映该情况，内容包括：
1.不当之处及影响；
2.提出修改建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Je and I had been lking frward t ur retirement. Hwever, when he suffered a heart attack last spring, he was frced t leave his jb as a truck driver earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills increased, we realized I wuld have t cntinue wrking full-time while Je stayed hme and tk ver the husewrk.
This new arrangement was a disaster. One night, when I dragged myself t bed, I was hrrified t discver Je had turned ur white sheets blue. He tld me he had fund ut hw t save n water, sap and electricity. He patted his blue trusers and annunced prudly washing everything tgether was the secret.
When I awke t the deafening rain the next mrning, all I wanted was a ht hme-cked meal. Hwever, what greeted me at the table was a micrwave package. I knew my husband had his faults, but I thught he at least knew hw t ck! I knew if I didn't leave the huse sn I wuld lse my temper with him. As the heavy rain thundered dwn utside, Je ffered t drive me t wrk. I ignred him as I struggled int my jacket and seized my bag with my teaching plans inside.
He insisted that he shuld take me and reached fr his bts. I lked at the piles f newspapers and the dirty dishes still n the table. "Dn't yu have enugh t d? I can take care f myself."I strmed ut, nt even kissing him gdbye. Je shuted after me nt t take the shrtcut （捷径）.
Ten minutes later, I ignred Je's warning and turned ff the main rute t take the shrtcut. I thught it hadn't rained enugh t fld the rad, but as I runded the crner, water rushed acrss my path. After a few feet, the car gt stuck. I pened the dr and water pured in. I hurriedly clsed the dr. I culdn't risk walking in this. Almst 20 minutes passed. The car began t shake. I gt the fright f my life when I heard three lng hnks （喇叭声）.
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking ver my shulder, I stared int the flashing lights f a familiar truck.
（时间：120分钟满分150分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B. £9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1. Where is the wman ging with her children?
A. T Japan.B. T Australia.C. T Canada.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $16.B. $32.C. $60.
3. What des the wman expect the man t d n Saturday?
A. Celebrate their mum＇s birthday.
B. Help Brian mve huse.
C. Take Brian ut fr the day.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. She will take the jb right away.
B. She isn＇t sure whether t take the jb.
C. She desn＇t like the jb.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A nvel.B. A film.C. A writer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the wman d this evening?
A. D sme shpping.
B. Attend a party.
C. Visit her grandma.
7. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Make a skirt.B. Buy a handbag.C. Wear a necklace.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an airprt.B. At a htel.C. At a plice statin.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Wait where she is.
B. Make a request fr the lss.
C. Give him her telephne number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B.Friends.C. Bss and wrker.
11. Why des the wman lk wrried?
A. She is nt getting n well with her bss.
B. She has been late fr wrk recently.
C. She has truble taking her children t schl.
12. What might the wman think f Alice's way t deal with her prblem?
A. Practical.B. Strange.C.Wrng.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw lng will the curse run this year?
A. Eight weeks.B. Six weeks.C. Seven weeks.
14. What was the wman surprised at?
A. The lack f assistants.
B. The cnditin f weather.
C. The number f children.
15. What new activities can the children have this year?
A. Fun prgrams.B. Adventure sprts.C. Creative classes.
16. What is expected abut the curse this year?
A. It will last lnger.
B. It will run better.
C. It will start earlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What difficulty did the speaker have when starting t learn French?
A. Grammar.B. Prnunciatin.C. Vcabulary.
18. Why did the speaker g t France?
A. T settle there.B. T lk fr a jb.C. T cntinue t study.
19. What did the speaker think f her French after she arrived in France?
A.Pr.B. Excellent.C. Acceptable.
20. What is the mst imprtant in learning a language accrding t the speaker?
A. Mastering the grammar rules.
B. Knwing a large number f wrds.
C. Using the language in real life.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Interested in learning a new language but dn't knw where t start? Here are the best nline language learning curses we've put tgether fr yur reference.
Rsetta Stne
Price: $7.99 per mnth-$199 ne-time payment
Number f languages: 28
Rsetta Stne has lng been knwn as the g-t service fr new language learners. It ffers lessns that are shrt enugh t cmplete each day, but lng enugh t actually get smething ut f. Rsetta Stne's interface is generally easy t use, and its lessns include reading, writing, speaking and listening, all in ne lessn. Yu can als chse t subscribe t a mnthly payment r purchase a lifetime license.
Duling
Price: Free-$6.99 per mnth
Number f languages: 36
Duling has risen as a serius cmpetitr t Rsetta Stne ver the past few years. The service is perhaps best knwn fr its Andrid and iOS apps, and thse apps are available fr free — which makes it easy t practice yur chsen language withut having t make a serius cmmitment. Alternatively, yu can sign up fr Duling Plus, which remves ads, ffers ffline curses, and mre. Many cnsider Duling t be better fr thse wh want t practice a language rather than learn frm the very beginning.
Babbel
Price: $6.95 per mnth-$12.95 per mnth
Number f languages: 14
Lking fr a service t challenge yur language-learning skills? Babbel may be the way t g. Babbel is excellent at teaching phrases and wrds that yu'll actually use n a day-t-day basis. The service is als relatively cheap, s if yu're unsure if yu want t cmmit t learning a new language yet, the lw subscriptin prices ensure yu dn't have t make a huge cmmitment.
Memrise
Price: $6.67 per mnth-$119.99 ne-time payment （extra 10% ff befre July）
Number f languages: 16
If yu learn best thrugh repetitin and flashcards, then Memrise may be the service fr yu. It's relatively inexpensive, making it easier t sign up. Memrise isn't necessarily the service fr thse wh want t learn a language frm scratch, but it's a great learning aid, and gd fr thse wh already have a fundatin in language-learning.
21. What is TRUE abut Rsetta Stne?
A. It cvers the widest range f languages.
B. It is intended fr high-level learners.
C. It helps imprve multiple language skills.
D. It ffers a ne-mnth free trial.
22. Which curses are mre suitable fr peple with certain basis?
A. Rsetta Stne and Memrise.
B. Duling and Memrise.
C. Babbel and Rsetta Stne.
D. Babbel and Duling.
23. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want t get a lifetime access t Memrise in May?
A. $119.99.
B. $129.50.
C. $107.99.
D. $199.
B
Laurie Hram never thught f himself as a musician. At hme, his dad never listened t music, and ne f his barding schl teachers labelled him tne-deaf. But last mnth he started t play the harmnica （口琴） n the streets f Bradfrd. Peple clapped, danced and threw cins int his case fr the lcal fd bank. Hram caught himself thinking, "Hw, at the age f 79, d I cme t be playing music t peple n the streets?"
The questin preccupied him, because, sme years ag at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest sn, said, "Yu knw what, Dad? It can't be cincidental. We must have gt ur musical abilities frm yu." Hram has three sns and they cver a range f instruments. He was surprised. "There can't be music in me, because I can't play!"he said.
Eight years ag, Hram, a retired civil servant, was n his way back frm a trip with his family. Gavin stpped at a music shp. He walked ut and said, "Here yu are. I bught this fr yu, Dad. It's a harmnica. I'll try t shw yu hw t play a bit."
They went t a sessin at their lcal pub. Gavin played the guitar and Hram sat in the crner with his harmnica, trying t make a sund that n ne wuld hear. After six mnths, he was invited int the grup. He discvered a talent fr imprvisatin （即兴表演）， respnding t a nte within a millisecnd withut batting an eyelid. "I dn't play by ear. I play by heart. "Actually", Hram says, "My harmnica plays me-hw I feel, what I am, and what I've been."
Music has enriched Hram's life with friendship and made Hram feel "part f smething much bigger"than himself. "At a time when the circle f life might be shrinking, mine is expanding,"he says. "Maybe we never knw cmpletely wh we are r what we can d."
24. Why did Hram play the harmnica n the streets f Bradfrd?
A. T recall the gd ld days.
B. T beg fd frm passers-by.
C. T realize his childhd dream.
D. T cllect mney fr charity.
25. What is Gavin's attitude t his father's musical ability?
A. Psitive.
B. Disapprving.
C. Dubtful.
D. Unclear.
26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Hram?
A. He enjyed thers'attentin when in the pub.
B. His lifespan was extended because f music.
C. His hearing was sharpened by exercising.
D. His feelings were cnveyed by playing the harmnica.
27. What des music bring t Hram?
A. A lst sul.
B. A cmfrtable life.
C. A brader circle f life.
D. A new perceptin f family.
C
Micrsft has annunced the general availability f its Azure AI Cntent Safety, a new service that helps users detect and filter harmful AI-generated and user-generated cntent acrss applicatins and services.
The service, designed t reduce negative infrmatin in cmmunity envirnments, includes text and image detectin and identifies cntent that Micrsft terms "ffensive, risky, r undesirable," including hate, bias, adult cntent, vilence and self-harm.
"By fcusing n cntent safety, we can create a safer digital envirnment that prmtes respnsible use f AI and safeguards the well-being f individuals and sciety as a whle."wrte Luise Han, prduct manager fr Azure Anmaly Detectr, in a blg pst annuncing the launch.
Azure AI Cntent Safety has the ability t handle varius cntent categries, languages, and threats t mderate bth text and visual cntent. It als ffers image features that use AI algrithms t scan, analyze, and mderate visual cntent, ensuring what Micrsft terms 360- degree cmprehensive safety measures. The service is als equipped t mderate cntent acrss multiple languages and it can rate the severity f specific cntent n a scale ranging frm 0 t 7. Then it instructs human detectrs t take actin.
"When it cmes t nline safety, it is crucial t cnsider mre than just human-generated cntent, especially as AI-generated cntent becmes prevalent," Han wrte. "T make sure that AI-generated utputs are accurate, reliable, r apprpriate materials is essential. Cntent safety nt nly prtects users frm misinfrmatin and ptential harm but als uphlds（支持） mral standards and builds trust in AI technlgies."
Azure AI Cntent Safety has a better understanding f textual cntent and cultural cntext and are mre precise in prcessing data and cntent than ther prducts in their categry.
Azure AI Cntent Safety is mainly priced n a pay-as-yu-g basis. Interested users can check ut pricing ptins n the Azure AI Cntent Safety pricing page.
28. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Micrsft makes AI technlgies ppular.
B. Micrsft launches AI Cntent Safety service.
C. Micrsft guarantees trust in AI technlgies.
D. Micrsft puts frward a term abut AI Cntent Safety.
29. What type f infrmatin is the mst likely t be identified by Azure AI Cntent Safety?
A. Peaceful prtest.
B. Friendly greetings.
C. Hate speech.
D. Nursery rhymes.
30. What des the underlined wrd "prevalent" in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.widespread B. grundbreaking C.painstakingD.upcming
31. The text is prbably fllwed by a paragraph abut
A. the cmparisn f Azure AI Cntent Safety and ther similar prducts
B. the applicatin f Azure AI Cntent Safety t users'language learning
C. the details f price chices when purchasing Azure AI Cntent Safety
D. the examples f Azure AI Cntent Safety t slve technical prblems
D
Psychlgical science is full f interesting tpics, many f which tell a cherent picture f human nature, but sme f which create seemingly cntradictry stries. A case in pint is the misunderstd verlap （交叠） between strength-based science and the research n narcissism （自恋）
There is nw cnvincing evidence t shw that narcissism is n the rise, especially in ur yuth. Sme researchers say that abut 25% f yung peple shwing symptms f narcissism. The inflated eg f Generatin Me is reflected in reality TV, celebrity wrship, and ut-f- cntrl cnsumerism.
We are crrect t be cncerned abut this phenmenn, but ur fear that all kids are ptential narcissists has caused an unhelpful reactin against appraches that seek t make ur children and teens feel gd abut themselves.
In my wn research n strength-based parenting, it is cmmn fr peple t wrngly think this apprach t be the cause f narcissism. Their argument seems t be that a child wh knws their strengths will autmatically view themselves as better than everyne else. It is argued that the self-assurance that cmes with identifying and using their psitive qualities will make a child selfish and uncaring. Therefre, genuine cnfidence abut ne's strengths is categrized as ver- cnfidence; desirable self-knwledge is branded as excessive self-admiratin.
Why des this ccur? It's partly because mre is knwn abut narcissism than strengths. While strengths psychlgy has largely stayed within the limit f academic jurnals, research n narcissism has made its way int the mass media and ur daily life. The New Yrk Times nted that narcissism is a favred tpic and that peple everywhere are diagnsing thers with it.
The fear that a strength-based apprach will cause narcissism als ccurs because f ur binary （非此即彼） thinking. We mistakenly believe that ne cannt be bth cnfident and humble. We fcus n Dnald Trump and Kim Kardashian rather than Mahatma Gandhi and Mther Teresa. Withut cnfidence in their strengths, Gandhi and Mther Teresa culdn't have achieved s much, and yet mdesty and selflessness are their qualities.
When we assume that strength-fcus is the same as a self-fcus, we fail t make the idea clear that peple wh knw their strengths are, actually, mre likely t be pr-scial and ready t help thers.
It's easy t cnclude that every yung persn is at risk f becming a narcissist but I'd like t stand up fr the thusands f yung kids I have wrked with wh are caring, thughtful and humble-even when they use their strengths.
32. Which f the fllwing pinins may the writer agree with?
A. T say all kids are ptential narcissists is verstating the case.
B. It's unhelpful fr us t make ur children feel gd abut themselves.
C. Strength-based parenting leads t narcissism.
D. Children wh knw their strengths tend t be mre selfish and uncaring.
33. Why are teenagers’ strengths ften thught f as narcissism?
A. There is a lack f narcissism in ur cmmn sense.
B. The general public has less access t strengths psychlgy.
C. Many peple are diagnsed with narcissism by dctrs.
D. Academic jurnals reprt mre n narcissism.
34. What's the authr's attitude twards yung kids’ strength-based appraches?
A. Favrable.
B. Disapprving.
C. Neutral.
D. Dubtful.
35. Which is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Teens'Psychlgy Research
B. Teens'Narcissism Diagnsis
C. Teens'Strength-based Apprach
D. Teens'Misunderstd Cnfidence
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a mvie can be a magical experience, but d yu knw that the music in the films we watch has always been an imprtant part f creating that magical experience? 36
The first cmmercial film with sund came ut in 1927. 37 Even back in the early days f silent films, mst mvie theatres hired a musician r a grup f musicians t prvide music, mstly t drwn ut the sund f the film prjectrs （放映机） and peple talking.
As sund-n-film technlgy develped, cmpsers were hired t create riginal music fr films. Like music written fr an pera, film music serves t advance the stry and the actin. 38 In the same way, a film cmpser needs t supprt the screenplay's stryline.The music als needs t reflect the screenplay's md, which includes everything frm the actin n the screen t sund effects t dialgue.
Music has a language f its wn. The right piece f music can imprve and smetimes even change a viewer's ideas f what is taking place nscreen. Mst f the time, music is used t stress the actin nscreen, imprve the md f a scene, freshadw actin that is abut t take place r even shw the emtin f a character. 39 But in many instances the emtinal pwer f the visuals wuld nt be as great were it nt fr the music.
40 Ask yurself, "Hw wuld this scene feel if the music were different? Is the cmpser trying t tell me hw I shuld feel? Or are they merely pushing me in an emtinal directin?"
A. S, hw is the film music created?
B. Withut it, it wuld be hard t imagine the scene.
C. An pera cmpser must fllw the text f the pera.
D. Usually, cmpsers and filmmakers dn't want t vershadw a film.
E. S the next time yu watch a mvie, pay clse attentin t the music.
F. The music in a film makes yu cheer fr the her and cry at the drama.
G. Since then, music has been pwerfully linked t the mvie-watching experience.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Years ag, I lived in the English midlands and wuld walk the same rute alng the lcal canal each evening. On winter mrnings, I wuld see the 41 sight f bird flcks dancing acrss the landscape, a distant cacphny （刺耳的嘈杂声） 42 abve the fields. They were jackdaws （寒鸦）， the smallest member f the crw family.
Research led by Masters student Alex Dibnah asked: Why are jackdaws s lud when they 43 ? Then he began t wrk with a team. The team's 44 was that the mrning calls might be a jackdaw versin f" 45 ". Each individual's call might 46 as an "I'm in!" helping them crdinate（协调） their 47 .
T test this, the researchers artificially 48 call levels during the jackdaws' mrning cacphny using speakers at their sleeping sites. When extra calls were played, the jackdaws 49 earlier, shwing they use calls as a check-in system.
Individual jackdaws 50 frm leaving with the flck because they get mre scial infrmatin like where t find fd, they can maximize their time spent finding fd, and they're less 51 being attacked. This srt f decisin-making isn't 52 t jackdaws — it's been reprted in ther species as well.
S, the cacphny f jackdaws in the mrning is a clever slutin t 53 a large grup. If yu're 54 by the nise, find cmfrt in the fact that the luder they get, the sner they'll leave yu in 55 .
41.A. frighteningB. peacefulC. familiarD. unusual
42.A. fadingB. stppingC. changingD. rising
43.A. flyB. gatherC. appearD. return
44.A. evidenceB. theryC. experimentD. difficulty
45.A. fitting inB. breaking inC. stepping inD. signing in
46.A. resignB. cuntC. checkD. rank
47.A. mvementB. prgressC. gestureD. demand
48.A. createdB. gradedC. increasedD. maintained
49.A. settledB. leftC. escapedD. arrived
50.A. benefitB. learnC. sufferD. keep
51.A. in defense fB. in cntrl fC. at risk fD. at the sight f
52.A. cmmnB. essentialC. penD. unique
53.A. jiningB. rganizingC. masteringD. warning
54.A. btheredB. impressedC. surprisedD. fascinated
55.A. trubleB. wnderC. peaceD. charge
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Art is a way t beautify lifeless urban spaces. We've seen examples f street artists wrking t imprve urban scenery — by using new 56 （equip）, r creating fantastic wall paintings.
But these are nly the beginning. Fr Italian artist Peeta, blank walls are mre than a flat surface; they can be transfrmed 57 mind-blwing three-dimensinal artwrks that invite us t step in different urban spaces.
Brn in Venice, Peeta gt his start as 58 graffiti writer after being "excited"by wall paintings sptted n his trip t Barcelna. Peeta set t wrk studying art and prduct design at university, as well as invlving 59 （he）in different street art activities. Since then, Peeta — a name cming frm his childhd nickname — 60 （develp）his characteristic style f three-dimensinal lettering.
Part f 61 makes his wrks s breathtaking is that they integrate with the urban envirnment 62 （harmnius）and at the same time create an extrardinary experience. When 63 （see）frm a particular angle, Peeta's large artwrks ften achieve the impssible, with walls and windws seeming t disappear. "Art in public spaces creates an 64 （include）and enjyable envirnment fr the citizens there every day," says Peeta. "My attempt is t make public spaces nt just smewhere pleasant and lvely 65 smewhere inspiratinal and able t excite peple's feelings and imaginatin."
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，在英国旅行时发现一些景点的汉语指示牌有词汇或语法错误。请你
向当地旅游局写一封信反映该情况，内容包括：
1.不当之处及影响；
2.提出修改建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Je and I had been lking frward t ur retirement. Hwever, when he suffered a heart attack last spring, he was frced t leave his jb as a truck driver earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills increased, we realized I wuld have t cntinue wrking full-time while Je stayed hme and tk ver the husewrk.
This new arrangement was a disaster. One night, when I dragged myself t bed, I was hrrified t discver Je had turned ur white sheets blue. He tld me he had fund ut hw t save n water, sap and electricity. He patted his blue trusers and annunced prudly washing everything tgether was the secret.
When I awke t the deafening rain the next mrning, all I wanted was a ht hme-cked meal. Hwever, what greeted me at the table was a micrwave package. I knew my husband had his faults, but I thught he at least knew hw t ck! I knew if I didn't leave the huse sn I wuld lse my temper with him. As the heavy rain thundered dwn utside, Je ffered t drive me t wrk. I ignred him as I struggled int my jacket and seized my bag with my teaching plans inside.
He insisted that he shuld take me and reached fr his bts. I lked at the piles f newspapers and the dirty dishes still n the table. "Dn't yu have enugh t d? I can take care f myself."I strmed ut, nt even kissing him gdbye. Je shuted after me nt t take the shrtcut （捷径）.
Ten minutes later, I ignred Je's warning and turned ff the main rute t take the shrtcut. I thught it hadn't rained enugh t fld the rad, but as I runded the crner, water rushed acrss my path. After a few feet, the car gt stuck. I pened the dr and water pured in. I hurriedly clsed the dr. I culdn't risk walking in this. Almst 20 minutes passed. The car began t shake. I gt the fright f my life when I heard three lng hnks （喇叭声）.
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking ver my shulder, I stared int the flashing lights f a familiar truck.
相关试卷
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校长联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末（一模）英语试题： 这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校长联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末（一模）英语试题，共19页。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校长联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末（一模）英语试题： 这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学校长联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末（一模）英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， Wh is Beta?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
