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六年级下册英语试题-小升初一般现在时专项讲解及练习（有答案） 全国通用
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这是一份六年级下册英语试题-小升初一般现在时专项讲解及练习（有答案） 全国通用，共6页。
【知识梳理1】
表示经常的，习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间副词连用。
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作：I get up at six every day.
2. 表示事物和人物的特征、状态：The sky is blue.
3. 表示客观事实：The earth ges arund the sun.
【知识梳理2】
构成：1. be动词：主语 + be (am, are, is) + 其他 → I am a girl.
2. 行为动词：主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 → We study English.
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时，要在动词后加‘-s/ -es’。
【知识梳理3】
第三人称单数行为动词变化规则：
一般情况下，直接加 –s, 如ck—cks
以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词，词尾加-es, 如：g—ges, watch—watches
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i, 再加-es, 如：study—studies
【知识梳理4】
句型：
1. be 动词的变化
肯定式：He is a teacher.
否定式：He is nt a teacher.
一般疑问句：Is he a teacher? -Yes, he is. / N, he isn’t.
特殊疑问句：What is he?
2. 行为动词的变化
肯定式：I like prk. 第三人称单数：He likes prk.
否定式：I dn’t like prk. 第三人称单数：He desn’t like prk.
一般疑问句：D yu like prk? 第三人称单数：Des he like prk?
-Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t. –Yes, he des. / N, he desn’t.
特殊疑问句：What d yu like? / What des he like?
【例题精讲】
I. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
Keys: psts likes rides studies eats visits has watches stps passes
gives fies jumps rises writes teaches ges reads swims des washes faxes pays plays
II.用下列单词的适当形式填空。
1.We ften___________ (play) in the playgrund.
2. He ___________ (get) up at six ’clck.
3. Danny ___________ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at schl.
4. Mike smetimes ___________ (g) t the park with his sister.
5. I like ____________ (swim).
6. He _________(read) English every day.
7. We _________(g)t schl at seven in the mrning.
8. My mther________(like) ______(g) shpping.
Keys: play gets studies ges swimming reads g likes ging
III. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their prper frms.
1. Jhn and Linda __________ in the same class. (be)
2. __________ yur schlbags in Rm 301? (be)
3. __________ he ften __________ his hmewrk every mrning? (d)
4. We __________ TV n Mnday. (nt watch)
5. __________ yur mther __________ rms every day? (clean)
6. The Tangs always __________ their supper at seven. (have)
【答案】1. are 2. Are 3. Des…d 4. dn’t watch 5. Des…clean 6. have
【课堂练习】
I. 选择最恰当的答案
( ) 1. _______ yu have a bk?
A. DB. AreC. IsD. Have
( ) 2. They ________ n a farm.
A. wrkingB. is wrkC. wrkD. is wrked
( ) 3. ---- Des Peter like t watch TV?
---- _________.
A. Yes, he likesB. N, he desn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. N, he likes
( ) 4. She desn’t _________ her hmewrk in the afternn.
A. dingB. t dC. desD. d
( ) 5. Hw _________ Mr. Brwn _________ t America?
A. d, gB. is, gC. des, g D. des, ges
( ) 6. Where’s my camera? I __________ it.
A. am nt findingB. am nt seeingC. can’t findD. can’t lk at
( ) 7. ---- Hw _________ he g t wrk?
---- He _________ t wrk by bike.
A. des; g B. d; gesC. d; gD. des; ges
( ) 8. ---- ______ yu usually late fr schl?
---- N, _____________.
A. D; I amB. Des; ntC. Are; I’m ntD. Are; I aren’t
( ) 9. _______ she ________ hme at six every day?
A. Is, leave B. Des, leave C. Is, leavesD. Des, left
( ) 10. Mr. Yang __________ English this term.
A. teaches urB. teaches usC. teach usD. teach ur
答案：1---5 ACBDC 6---10 CDCBB
II. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. He ften ________ (have) dinner at hme.
2. Daniel and Tmmy _______ (be) in Class One.
3. We _______ (nt watch) TV n Mnday.
4. Nick _______ (nt g) t the z n Sunday.
5. ______ they ________ (like) the Wrld Cup?
6. What _______they ften _______ (d) n Saturdays?
7. _______ yur parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______ (teach) us English n Sundays.
9. She and I ________ (take) a walk tgether every evening.
10. There ________ (be) sme water in the bttle.
11. Mike _______ (like) cking.
12. They _______ (have) the same hbby.
13. My aunt _______ (lk) after her baby carefully.
14. Yu always _______ (d) yur hmewrk well.
15. I _______ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______ (g) t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
17. Liu Ta _______ (d) nt like PE.
18. The child ften _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessns this term.
20. ---- What day _______ (be) it tday?
---- It’s Saturday.
答案：1. has 2. are 3. dn’t watch 4. desn’t g 5. D, like 6. d, d 7. D, read
8. teaches 9. take 10. is 11. likes 12. have 13. lks 14. d 15. am
16. ges 17. des 18. watches 19. have 20. is
pst
eat
stp
jump
g
wash
like
visit
pass
rise
read
fax
ride
have
give
write
swim
pay
study
watch
fly
teach
d
play
【知识梳理1】
表示经常的，习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间副词连用。
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作：I get up at six every day.
2. 表示事物和人物的特征、状态：The sky is blue.
3. 表示客观事实：The earth ges arund the sun.
【知识梳理2】
构成：1. be动词：主语 + be (am, are, is) + 其他 → I am a girl.
2. 行为动词：主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 → We study English.
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时，要在动词后加‘-s/ -es’。
【知识梳理3】
第三人称单数行为动词变化规则：
一般情况下，直接加 –s, 如ck—cks
以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词，词尾加-es, 如：g—ges, watch—watches
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i, 再加-es, 如：study—studies
【知识梳理4】
句型：
1. be 动词的变化
肯定式：He is a teacher.
否定式：He is nt a teacher.
一般疑问句：Is he a teacher? -Yes, he is. / N, he isn’t.
特殊疑问句：What is he?
2. 行为动词的变化
肯定式：I like prk. 第三人称单数：He likes prk.
否定式：I dn’t like prk. 第三人称单数：He desn’t like prk.
一般疑问句：D yu like prk? 第三人称单数：Des he like prk?
-Yes, I d. / N, I dn’t. –Yes, he des. / N, he desn’t.
特殊疑问句：What d yu like? / What des he like?
【例题精讲】
I. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
Keys: psts likes rides studies eats visits has watches stps passes
gives fies jumps rises writes teaches ges reads swims des washes faxes pays plays
II.用下列单词的适当形式填空。
1.We ften___________ (play) in the playgrund.
2. He ___________ (get) up at six ’clck.
3. Danny ___________ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at schl.
4. Mike smetimes ___________ (g) t the park with his sister.
5. I like ____________ (swim).
6. He _________(read) English every day.
7. We _________(g)t schl at seven in the mrning.
8. My mther________(like) ______(g) shpping.
Keys: play gets studies ges swimming reads g likes ging
III. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their prper frms.
1. Jhn and Linda __________ in the same class. (be)
2. __________ yur schlbags in Rm 301? (be)
3. __________ he ften __________ his hmewrk every mrning? (d)
4. We __________ TV n Mnday. (nt watch)
5. __________ yur mther __________ rms every day? (clean)
6. The Tangs always __________ their supper at seven. (have)
【答案】1. are 2. Are 3. Des…d 4. dn’t watch 5. Des…clean 6. have
【课堂练习】
I. 选择最恰当的答案
( ) 1. _______ yu have a bk?
A. DB. AreC. IsD. Have
( ) 2. They ________ n a farm.
A. wrkingB. is wrkC. wrkD. is wrked
( ) 3. ---- Des Peter like t watch TV?
---- _________.
A. Yes, he likesB. N, he desn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. N, he likes
( ) 4. She desn’t _________ her hmewrk in the afternn.
A. dingB. t dC. desD. d
( ) 5. Hw _________ Mr. Brwn _________ t America?
A. d, gB. is, gC. des, g D. des, ges
( ) 6. Where’s my camera? I __________ it.
A. am nt findingB. am nt seeingC. can’t findD. can’t lk at
( ) 7. ---- Hw _________ he g t wrk?
---- He _________ t wrk by bike.
A. des; g B. d; gesC. d; gD. des; ges
( ) 8. ---- ______ yu usually late fr schl?
---- N, _____________.
A. D; I amB. Des; ntC. Are; I’m ntD. Are; I aren’t
( ) 9. _______ she ________ hme at six every day?
A. Is, leave B. Des, leave C. Is, leavesD. Des, left
( ) 10. Mr. Yang __________ English this term.
A. teaches urB. teaches usC. teach usD. teach ur
答案：1---5 ACBDC 6---10 CDCBB
II. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. He ften ________ (have) dinner at hme.
2. Daniel and Tmmy _______ (be) in Class One.
3. We _______ (nt watch) TV n Mnday.
4. Nick _______ (nt g) t the z n Sunday.
5. ______ they ________ (like) the Wrld Cup?
6. What _______they ften _______ (d) n Saturdays?
7. _______ yur parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______ (teach) us English n Sundays.
9. She and I ________ (take) a walk tgether every evening.
10. There ________ (be) sme water in the bttle.
11. Mike _______ (like) cking.
12. They _______ (have) the same hbby.
13. My aunt _______ (lk) after her baby carefully.
14. Yu always _______ (d) yur hmewrk well.
15. I _______ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______ (g) t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
17. Liu Ta _______ (d) nt like PE.
18. The child ften _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessns this term.
20. ---- What day _______ (be) it tday?
---- It’s Saturday.
答案：1. has 2. are 3. dn’t watch 4. desn’t g 5. D, like 6. d, d 7. D, read
8. teaches 9. take 10. is 11. likes 12. have 13. lks 14. d 15. am
16. ges 17. des 18. watches 19. have 20. is
pst
eat
stp
jump
g
wash
like
visit
pass
rise
read
fax
ride
have
give
write
swim
pay
study
watch
fly
teach
d
play
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