广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末考试英语试题

这是一份广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年八年级上册期末考试英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I am gd in schl. I d my wrk and study a lt, but fr sme reasn, I have a very 1 habit f lsing things.
Last summer, I was n hliday with my family at the beach. 2 the first day, my father gave me a watch t replace(代替) the ne I had lst the year befre. “Yu need t have a watch, s 3 gd care f this ne,” he said. The next day, I went swimming. The sun 4 n the water. The water was warm and beautiful. I swam. I really enjyed being in 5 water.
By the time I returned t shre(海滨), I was very tired s I lay dwn. At that mment, I remembered my watch and wanted 6 what time it was. But it was gne! I searched all afternn, but I culd nt find it 7 .
That night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves(衣袖) pulled dwn, hping n ne wuld ntice that I didn't have my watch. My sister asked, “What time is it?”
“Ask Tm,” my mther said. He has a new 8 .”
Dad lked at me and said, “Dn’t tell me that yu’ve lst the watch already!”
“N!” I said. I knew I was ging t be caught in a terrible lie. Just then, there was an annuncement(公告): “Ladies and gentlemen, a very nice watch was fund n the beach tday. If yu lst ne and can identify(认出) it, please cme t the frnt desk.”
Immediately, I knew what I had t d. I slwly gt up, with 9 whle family lking at me. I went t the desk. There it was. The watch was nt brken. It was still wrking. I walked back t the table and sat dwn. Everyne was unhappy, 10 then my Dad smiled. He knew that I had finally learned my lessn.
( )1. A. bad B. badly C. wrse
( ) 2. A. InB. On C. At
( )3. A. tk B. taking C. take
( )4. A. shinesB.is shining C. was shining
( )5. A. a B. the C. an
( )6. A. t see B. seeing C. saw
( )7. A. nwhereB. anywhere C. smewhere
( )8. A. watchB. watches C. watchs
( )9. A. I B. my C. myself
( )10.A. r B. and C. but
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Lng lng ag, there lived a crcdile (鳄鱼) in the river. There lived a mnkey in the jungle. One day, the crcdile met the mnkey. They stpped t have a chat. They chatted(聊天) 11 and became gd friends.
One day, the crcdile’s 12 said t her husband that she wanted t eat the 13 f the mnkey. The crcdile was afraid f his wife. S he 14 t bring her the heart f the mnkey.
The crcdile invited the mnkey t g t his huse t have dinner. The mnkey said he culdn't 15 in the water. The crcdile asked him t sit n his back.
On their way t the crcdile's huse, the crcdile 16 the mnkey the truth. The mnkey was 17 , but he tried t calm dwn. He had an 18 . He said t the crcdile, "I can give my heart t yur wife, but I 19 it in the tree. Let's g back and get my heart."
The crcdile agreed t swim back. As sn as the mnkey jumped ut f the crcdile's back, he ​ 20 quickly. He tld the crcdile that he regretted (后悔) making friends with him.
11.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. happilyD. quickly
12.A. sisterB. mtherC. wifeD. friend
13.A. headB. armsC. legsD. heart
B. agreedC. disagreedD. stpped
15.A. restB.lieC.swimD. sleep
16.A. tldB. saidC. spkeD. tk
17.A. pleasedB. prudC. excitedD. angry
18.A. pininB. excuseC.ideaD. experience
19.A. returnedB. leftC. knckedD. climbed
20.A. ran awayB. tk awayC. gave awayD. threw away
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
21.Hw lng is the winter camp?
A. Three days.B. A week.C. Half a mnth.D. A mnth.
22.What wn't the campers d?
A. Climb the wall.B. G skating.C. Play vlleyball.D. G swimming.
23.Campers can arrive at _______ n December 27.
A. 2:00 amB. 4:00 amC. 2:00 pmD. 4:00 pm
24.If Mr Green's tw sns sign up (报名) fr the camp n Nvember 20, they will pay _______.
A. $ 325B. $ 350C. $ 650D. $ 700
25.Which f the fllwing can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Campers dn't need t pay fr the bus ride.
B. The winter camp is near a lake in Califrnia.
C. Children under eleven can g t the camp.
D. Campers can nly call t sign up fr the camp.
B
Last week a wman and a man came int Jane's travel agency (旅行社) t bk a trip fr August. When Jane asked where they wanted t g, the wman said she wuld like t g smewhere warm.
Jane suggested that they shuld g t Spain because it is very warm in August. She shwed them a picture f a wnderful htel. The man didn't want t g t Spain, because he didn't like the fd there. S Jane suggested Tunisia, and said it is always warm in Nrth Africa. But the wman didn't like it. The next suggestin was Italy. But the wman said she didn't like the weather in Italy.
When Jane then suggested Greece, the man gt a little upset and said n. He thught all htels in Greece were terrible. His neighbr (邻居) went there and her htel was nly half-built.
Jane fund ut that flying t Flrida was nt a gd idea because the wman didn't like being n planes fr a lng time. After tw hurs f talking, Jane suggested that they shuld just stay at hme. They thught it was a great idea and left the travel agency.
( )26. What didn't the man like abut Spain?
A. The weather. B. The fd.C. The htels. D. The cinemas.
( )27.What des the underlined wrd “upset” in Paragraph 3 mean in English?
A. SadB. HappyC. PleasedD. Excited
( )28. The man's neighbr stayed at a htel in Greece. The htel was _____.
A. small B. dirtyC. half-built D. dangerus
( )29. Jane thught Flrida was nt a gd chice because _____.
A. it is t ht thereB. the fd there is expensive
C. the man didn't have enugh timeD. the wman didn't like flying fr a lng time
( )30.Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Bking a TripB. What t D in August
C. Traveling in Different CuntriesD. Hw t Chse the Best Travel Agency
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位年轻人在防控新冠居家隔离期间对放松方式的需求，右栏是给他们的一些建议。请为左栏中的每个人选出适合的建议，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
“What's the matter, Mum?”As sn as I entered the huse, I fund that my mther was unhappy. It was unusual ---she usually pens the dr and welcmes me (36)_________ a smile n her face. “She is dying(快死了).”she said sadly. I knew what she said.The tulip(郁金香), my mther’s favrite flwer, (37)__________dying.
(38)________ few mnths ag, we mved int ur new huse and Mum bught a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked (39)________very much. (40)_________ she was free, she wuld sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjy its beautiful clur, and amazing smell.She treated(对待) it as a baby and lked after it carefully. She put the tulip by the windw and mved it frm ne place t (41)__________ t give the tulip enugh sunshine.The first thing she did when she (42)__________ up every mrning was t water the tulip. Mum als fertilized(施肥) it many times.She believed that with gd care(照料), the tulip wuld becme mre and (43)________ beautiful and strnger.But the tulip was dying (44)__________ f t much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It's true that mther lved the (45)__________. But this kind f lve can be harmful t its grwth. T much attentin smetimes kill what yu lve.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章。根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
46. Hw many places are mentined in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________
47. What is the best place fr peple t jin in utdr activities?
_______________________________________________________________________
48. What is the ppulatin f Nigeria?
_______________________________________________________________________
49. Where are the clnies f penguins, sea lins, and elephant seals?
_______________________________________________________________________
50. What must passengers d befre leaving Nigeria?
_______________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Paul 原计划要来你市游玩，但临行前突然得了新冠（Cvid-19），无法出行。请你根据以下提示，给 Paul写一封电子邮件。提示内容：
询问 Paul 的病情；
提出有效缓解病情的方法；
（3）给出预防新冠的建议。
要求：（1）内容应包括提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）不少于 80 词；电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：take the vaccines 打疫苗
Dear Paul,
I'm srry t hear that yu can't cme t my city because yu have gt Cvid-19.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Dear Paul,
I'm srry t hear that yu can't cme t my city because yu have gt Cvid-19. Are yu feeling better nw？Yu shuld stay at hme and have mre rest. If it’s very serius, yu shuld see a dctr in time. Hw t prevent this virus and prevent urselves？Here are sme gd ways.
First and fremst，we shuld try ur best t g utdr less and we have t wear masks when we g ut. We shuld keep a certain distance when we talk t thers. Secnd, in rder t keep the air inside fresh, we had better keep the windws pen every day. Third, we shuld drink plenty f water, wash ur hands and keep them clean. What's mre, the best way t prevent Cvid-19 is t take the vaccines as sn as pssible.
I'm sure if we fllw the advice, we'll stay away frm Cvid-19.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
附加题
1. Hw many English-Chinese ___________(字典) d yu have?
2. If yu are feeling bad, yu can __________ the dctr __________(请求) help.
3. There are abut 8 ________(百万) peple in Hng Kng.
4. The FIFA Wrld Cup is s ____________(令人激动的) that many men stay up late t watch it.
5. Maming is _________ ___________(因…而出名) its green muntains and clean sea water.
6. Can yu__________(描述) what happened just nw?
7. The wild animals live __________ __________(和平地) in nature.
8. Suddenly, a lt f leaves ___________ _________ (从…跌落) the tree.
9. The aging prblem will _________(引起) a big truble in China.
10. I like ding sprts. _______ ________(例如), I ften play tennis with my parents.
1-5ABCCB 6-10ABABC
11-15 CCDBC 16-20 ADCBA
21-25 BDCDA
26-30BACDA
31-35DBGCA
36. with 37. was 38. A 39. it 40. When/ Whenever 41. anther 42. gt 43. mre 44. because 45. tulip/flwer
46. Three./ 3./ Three places are mentined(in the passage).
47. Saba./ The Saba Island./ The Saba Island is the best place fr peple t jin in utdr activities.
48. 200 millin./Nigeria has a ppulatin f 200 millin.
49. Falkland Islands./ Falkland Islands are the clnies f penguins, sea lins, and elephant seals
50. Passengers(They) must als shw a negative COVID-19 test taken within 48 hurs befre leaving Nigeria.
1. dictinaries 2. ask fr 3. millin 4. exciting/amazing 5. famus fr/ well-knwn fr 6. describe 7. in peace 8. fell ff/ frm 9. cause 10. Fr exampleWinter Camp 2024
Where: Lake Geneva, WI(suthern Wiscnsin)(威斯康星州), the United States
Age: 12 t 18
Date: Dec. 27, 2022 t Jan. 2, 2023
Campers shuld arrive between 1:00 pm—3:00 pm n December 27.
Price: $325($ 350 after Nv. 15)
Activities:
★ Climbing the wall ★Skating ★ Team building
★Vlleyball & Basketball ★ Dance class
Travel:
Arriving flights (航班) shuld be n the mrning f December 27.
Departing (离开) flights shuld be n the afternn f January 2.
Buses will be free between the camp and these airprts: Mitchell (Milwaukee), O’Hare and Midway (Chicag).
E-mail: Aarn Creech@ ucg. rg
Phne: 513-374-9392
( )31. Jack lives alne and he lves sprts. But nw he can't play any utdr(室外的) sprts because he has t stay at hme fr health. What sprts can he d?
( )32. Lisa used t be(过去常常) t busy studying t cmmunicate with her family. Nw she wishes t cmmunicate with her parents in a relaxing way.
( )33. Tny enjys travelling when he is free. Nw he can't visit anywhere interesting，but he still wants t learn abut mre interesting places.
( )34. Kate desn't want t spend all her time n hmewrk. Dancing is her hbby. She'd like t mve her bdy with her family t keep healthy.
( )35. Paul can't stand(忍受) sleeping r watching shrt vides all the time ﹣ either is bring and meaningless. He wants t d smething helpful. What can he d?
A. It must be a gd chice t read sme bks in yur free time. N matter what bks yu have read, yu can learn smething frm them. Bks are gd teachers smetimes.
B. Why nt d chres with yur family? It's a great chance t cmmunicate with yur parents and learn mre abut them. Yu can share yur life with them，t.
C. The dining hall is the best stage(舞台) and yu can dance with yur family members. Remember nt t play t lud dance music.
D. If yur sitting rm is big enugh，yu can play ping-png. It's a great sprt t relax. But if yu live alne，yu can play it with the wall f yur rm.
E. Why nt keep sme animals r fish at hme？Yu can play with them and learn hw t lk after them，which can spare yur bring time.
F. It's a gd chance t talk with yur friends wh yu haven't seen fr a lng time. Yu can spend much time caring fr yur friends and sharing yur feelings.
G. Yu can search fr sme bks, magazines, TV shws and mvies which intrduce many interesting places. With them, yu can als visit many places.
The Three SAFEST Places t Travel Right Nw in 2022 (During Cvid-19)
Falkland Islands
Level 1: COVID-19 Lw
Summer is cming t this side f the wrld and nw it’s the perfect time t visit the very safe and beautiful Falkland Islands!
Mst f its visitrs cme t see its special wildlife and landscapes. It’s well-knwn as the clnies(聚居地) f penguins, sea lins, and elephant seals. Besides, the islands are hme t 15 different whale species, dlphins, and ver 200 different bird species.
Hw safe are the Falkland Islands during Cvid-19? ---It is ne f the safest places t visit as f right nw, accrding t the CDC.
Full-vaccinated(全面接种疫苗的) travelers d nt need t shw a COVID-19 test when arriving.
Saba
Level 1: COVID-19 Lw
Saba is anther place untuched by the mdern wrld. This Dutch Caribbean island is the definitin(定义) f the traditinal Caribbean: safe, hspitable and charming, with its natural beauty.
This island is the best place fr thse peple wh are ging t jin in utdr activities, get clse t nature r meet new peple.
Hw safe is Saba during Cvid-19? Accrding t the CDC, Saba is amng the few Islands in the wrld where Cvid-19 hasn’t made a big impact. A negative(阴性的) Cvid-19 test is needed t enter the Island.
Nigeria
Leve1: COVID-19 Lw
It is hme t natural resurces and great wildlife, this 200-millin peple cuntry is pen and welcming turists at hme and abrad.
Is it safe t travel t Nigeria during Cvid-19? – The Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin has ranked it as ne f the safest places t visit n earth.
Travelers must be fully vaccinated r shw a negative COVID-19 PCR test taken within 48 hurs befre departure.
Passengers must als shw a negative COVID-19 test taken within 48 hurs befre leaving Nigeria.
In bth cases, the test results must be upladed(被上传) t Nigeria Internatinal Travel Prtal.