河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题（）

这是一份河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题（），共21页。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did the wman cmmunicate with peple in France? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In Russian.B. In English.C. In French.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Wh sent the pstcards? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The man.B. The wman.C. Neither f them.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Why desn’t Li Mei want t talk abut her trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has a sre thrat.
B. She is t tired t speak.
C. She’s afraid f speaking English in public.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What kind f music des the wman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jazz.B. Light music.C. Rck music.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Wh wants t be an astrnaut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Linda.B. The by.C. Anna.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
7. Hw many inventins did Thmas Edisn make?
A. Less than 300.B. Mre than 2,000.C. Mre than 3,300.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What was Jhn afraid f?
A. He may fail an exam.B. He may have an easy exam.C. He was nt interested in maths.
9. What’s Sally’s advice fr him?
A. Try t change the result.
B. Try t pay mre attentin t the exam.
C. Try t pay mre attentin t the future study.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What shuld yu d in learning English?
A. Always lk up new wrds.
B. Speak English as much as pssible.
C. Avid making any mistakes.
11. What shuld yu d if peple laugh at the mistakes yu make?
A. Yu shuld nt care.
B. Yu shuld be angry with them.
C. Yu shuld believe yu are right.
12. What des this passage tell us?
A. Laughing can help ne learn English well.
B. We can avid making mistakes in learning language.
C. It is nrmal t make sme mistakes in learning English.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. When was the ld twn built?
A. Tang Dynasty.B. Sng Dynasty.C. Ming Dynasty.
14. What is the ld twn famus fr?
A. Green tea.B. Paper cutting.C. Chinese clay.
15. Hw many visitrs des the twn receive every year?
A. Abut 20,000.B. Abut 60,000.C. Abut 80,000.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______
【答案】16. D 17. E
18. A 19. C
20. B
【解析】
【原文】 Hell, everyne. Welcme t Caribbean Island. I’m yur tur guide, Cindy. I’d like t tell yu yur tur plans. We’re staying in an expensive htel right n the beach. Isn’t it wnderful? These days the weather will be a bit rainy, s please take an umbrella with yu. This mrning we’re ging trekking in the rainfrest. I think it will be tiring but exciting. This afternn we will swim in the sea. Please take care. Tmrrw we’re ging t take a bus tur arund the island. We’re ging t visit a big banana farm and sme lvely quiet fishing villages.
Well, if yu need any help, please call me at 159-6831. Gt it? It’s 159-6831. I hpe we can have a gd trip. Thank yu!
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Why d scientists grw plants in water?
A. T make them grw faster.
B. T help water becme clean.
C. T make them mre delicius.
D T help cuntries with little land.
18. Hw des Clin feel abut as a reprter?
A. Prud.B. Nervus.C. Strange.D. Surprised.
19. Wh started the museum with tiny bks?
A. Zarifa.B. Zarifa’s teachers.
C. Scientists in Azerbaijan.D. A wman wh lves bks.
20. What can disabled peple d after taking ski lessns in France?
A. Watch games n TV.
B. Jin in sme schls.
C. Take part in special races.
D. Learn skills frm famus players.
21. What des this text mainly talk abut?
A. Different schls in the wrld.
B. Cultural differences in the wrld.
C. Fun activities in different cuntries.
D. Fur different cuntries in the wrld.
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个表格。主要介绍了不同国家的趣味活动。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We put fd fr the plants in the water. Scientists have grwn plants in this way. This can help cuntries that dn’t have much land.”可知，我们把植物的食物放在水中，这可以帮助那些没有太多土地的国家。故选D。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I am a reprter in England even thugh I am nine years ld! stries are in newspapers, n websites, and n the radi.”可知，虽然Clin只有九岁，但已经是英国的一名记者，且他们写的故事刊登在报纸、网站和电台上；故可推断出Clin作为一名记者是自豪的。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A wman wh lves bks started this museum.”可知，一个爱书的女人创办了这个博物馆。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme schls in France teach peple wh are disabled hw t ski. These peple can take part in special races, t.”可知，法国的一些学校教残疾人如何滑雪，这些人也可以参加特殊的比赛。故选C。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In my schl in Vermnt, US, we are learning hw t grw plants in water.”和“I am a reprter in England even thugh I am nine years ld!”和“We have a museum with tiny bks.”和“France, lve t ski. Sme schls in France teach peple wh are disabled hw t ski.”可知，在水中种植食物、9岁成为一名记者、收藏小书的博物馆、教残疾人如何滑雪等都属于不同国家的趣味活动。故选C。
B
On May 7th, Merle brke her wn wrld recrd fr swimming with a single fin (鳍) in Flrida. The “ec-mermaid (生态美人鱼)” even picked rubbish ut f the water as she swam.
Merle was brn in Estnia. As a child, she had health prblems, and she began swimming t help her lungs get strnger. She was sn taking part in pen water swimming cntests (比赛), smetimes even in icy water.
A few years ag, Merle mved t Flrida. Once she nearly swallwed sme plastic while swimming in the sea. She decided t d smething t make peple realize the plastic pllutin.
Merle first set the wrld recrd fr swimming in 2019. In 2020, she brke the recrd again. Last year, she set a new Guinness (吉尼斯) Wrld Recrd by swimming 18.6 miles again in Flrida. Merle has been getting up at 4 in the mrning every day, ging swimming.
On May 7th, Merle brke the recrd nce mre, this time swimming the length f a full marathn (马拉松). The water was rugh (汹涌的), and she ran int a few prblems, but she didn’t stp. And she kept telling herself that it was nt the time t cry.
T keep her energy up, a friend fllwed her and gave her fd and water frm time t time. Alng the way, Merle picked up all the rubbish she fund.
She says, “This isn’t just abut a recrd. It’s abut _____.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why is Merle called “ec-mermaid”?
a. She is a runner.
b. She swims with a single fin.
c. She cares abut plastic pllutin in the sea.
A. ab.B. bc.C. ac.D. abc.
23. Why did Merle begin swimming when she was a child?
A. Because she wanted t mve t Flrida.
B. Because she wanted t pick up the rubbish in the sea.
C. Because she wanted t imprve her health.
D. Because she wanted t set a new Guinness Wrld Recrd.
24. What des the underlined wrd “swallwed” mean?
A. 吞入B. 吐出C. 吃光.D. 消化.
25. What can’t we infer (推断) frm the article?
A Merle is a wman wh has great curage.
B. Merle is a wman wh has the spirit f never giving up.
C. Merle is als a famus sprts star.
D. Merle is hard-wrking.
26. Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in ______?
A. helping the wrld
B. making my lungs get much strnger
C. encuraging mre peple t swim with a single fin
D. saving the earth frm weather change
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“生态美人鱼”Merle带着鱼鳍游泳破纪录的事迹。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On May 7th, Merle brke her wn wrld recrd fr swimming with a single fin (鳍) in Flrida. The ‘ec-mermaid (生态美人鱼)’ even picked rubbish ut f the water as she swam.”可知，Merle被称作“生态美人鱼”是因为她像美人鱼一样带着鳍游泳，她也关心海洋中的塑料污染。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a child, she had health prblems, and she began swimming t help her lungs get strnger.”可知，她开始游泳以帮助肺部变得更强壮，达到改善健康状况的目的。故选C。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Once she nearly swallwed sme plastic while swimming in the sea. She decided t d smething t make peple realize the plastic pllutin.”可知，有一次她在海里游泳时差点吞下一些塑料，她决定做一些事情让人们认识到塑料污染。因此推断swallwed为“吞下”之意，故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Merle first set the wrld recrd fr swimming in 2019. In 2020, she brke the recrd again. Last year, she set a new Guinness (吉尼斯)Wrld Recrd by swimming 18.6 miles again in Flrida. Merle has been getting up at 4 in the mrning every day, ging swimming.”“The water was rugh (汹涌的), and she ran int a few prblems, but she didn’t stp.”和通读全文可知，Merle是一个有勇气的，努力的，且有着永不放弃精神的人，她不是运动明星。故选C。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Alng the way, Merle picked up all the rubbish she fund.”可知，她游泳时不仅是为了打破纪录，更是在为帮助世界。故选A。
C
D yu knw emus (鸸鹋)? The emu is the secnd largest bird in the wrld. Its sund is special. Grwn emus are abut 2 metres tall and weigh abut 45 kg. They have a shaggy appearance (蓬松的外表) because f their feathers (羽毛). Tw feathers grw ut f each fllicle (毛囊) instead f just ne, causing the feathers t grw in mre than ne directin.
Many emus live in Australia, but yu can find them in ther places. They als live in New Guinea, Indnesia, the Slmn Islands and the Philippines. The mst imprtant part f an emu’s living place is a bdy f water (一片水域). Yu can find mst emus in frests. They’re als knwn t “fllwing” water. When an area has an unusual increase f rainfall r a new man-made river, yu can expect a family f emus t mve in.
Emus dn’t like t eat meat. The birds like t eat fruits and flwers. Hwever, if they can’t find any f their favurite fd, emus will eat insects.
Yu wn’t see any emus flying verhead because f the tiny size f their wings (翅膀). If yu think emus are easy t catch, yu are wrng. Grwn emus can run as fast as 50 km per hur! They can als swim well and jump very high.
If yu dn’t live in a place where yu can see emus in the wild, yu can visit them at the z. While yu are there, listen carefully. If yu hear the strange “m” sund, fllw it and yu’ll find the birds yu are lking fr.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What causes emus t lk shaggy?
A. Their habits.B. Their sunds.
C. Their feathers.D. Their large bdy size.
28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Mst emus live in wet lands.B. Emus prefer t live near water.
C. Emus can live withut water.D. Emus find fd beside water.
29. What can we learn abut emus’ eating habit?
A. They nly eat plants.B. They like t eat meat.
C. They like t eat insects best.D. They prefer plants t insects.
30. Which sentence can best explain the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
A. Grwn emus have n wings.B. The emus are weightless.
C. The emus can’t fly.D. Grwn emus are very shrt.
31. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A piece f news.B. An art website.
C. A stry bk.D. An animal magazine.
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界第二大鸟——鸸鹋的外表、栖息地以及饮食等信息。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They have a shaggy appearance (蓬松的外表) because f their feathers (羽毛).”可知，由于它们的羽毛，鸸鹋看起来是蓬松的。故选C。
【28题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The mst imprtant part f an emu’s living place is a bdy f water (一片水域).”及整段可知，第二段主要介绍了鸸鹋住在哪里，它们喜欢住在靠近水域的地方。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The birds like t eat fruits and flwers. Hwever, if they can’t find any f their favurite fd, emus will eat insects.”可知，鸸鹋喜欢吃植物而不喜欢昆虫。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Yu wn’t see any emus flying verhead because f the tiny size f their wings (翅膀).”可知，因为它们的翅膀很小，所以你不会看到任何鸸鹋飞过头顶；由此推测鸸鹋不会飞。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界第二大鸟——鸸鹋的外表、栖息地以及饮食等信息，由此推知本文来自一本动物杂志。故选D。
D
Arund the age f three, children discver a wrd—WHY. By learning this simple wrd, they begin t learn abut the wrld arund them. Just as imprtantly, they als learn hw t cmmunicate with thers.
____32____ —wh, what, when, where, which and hw. Asking questins will be the key t getting knwledge. Sme students, hwever, may seem a little shy abut asking questins. Because they dn’t want t lk stupid. ____33____ If ne persn desn’t understand smething, it’s quite pssible that thers in the class dn’t either. Asking questins helps everyne.
____34____ It shws that yu are interested in the ther persn. As a result, yu may becme mre ppular. If yu nly talk abut things yu want t talk abut with thers, they will be less inclined（有意向的）t frm friendships with yu.
Fr sme jbs, such as lawyers, reprters and dctrs, asking questins is s imprtant that it’s taught as a skill. A lawyer has t find ut whether r nt a witness（目击者）is telling the truth by asking questins. ____35____ And a dctr has t learn hw t ask questins in rder t diagnse（诊断）a patient’s illness.
When peple are yung, they like t ask questins. ____36____ I hpe yu’ll never becme ne f thse peple. S, since yu’ve read this article, d yu have any questins?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. But in fact, there are n stupid questins.
B. But as they grw lder, they pay mre attentin t cnclusins（结论）.
C. A reprter has t ask the right questins t get the cmplete stry f an event.
D. Asking questins is a way fr peple t becme successful in scial situatins.
E. After learning “why”, they will learn the ther questin wrds.
【答案】32. E 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B
【解析】
【导语】短文论述了提问对于人们认识世界、社交、工作等方面的重要作用。
【32题详解】
根据“wh, what, when, where, which and hw.”可知在学习了“为什么”之后，他们学习其他疑问词。选项E“在学习了‘为什么’之后，他们将学习其他疑问词。”符合语境，故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Sme students, hwever, may seem a little shy abut asking questins. Because they dn’t want t lk stupid.”可知学生不敢提问的原因是他们不想显得愚蠢。选项A“但事实上，没有愚蠢的问题。”符合语境。故选A。
34题详解】
下文“It shws that yu are interested in the ther persn. As a result, yu may becme mre ppular. If yu nly talk abut things yu want t talk abut with thers, they will be less inclined t frm friendships with yu.”中提到了通过进行社交的方式。选项D“问问题是人们在社交场合取得成功的一种方式。”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Fr sme jbs, such as lawyers, reprters and dctrs, asking questins is s imprtant that it’s taught as a skill. A lawyer has t find ut whether r nt a witness（目击者）is telling the truth by asking questins.”可知对于一些工作，如律师、记者和医生，提问是如此重要，以至于它被作为一种技能来教授。此空前讲述了律师，所以此处应是记者。选项C“记者必须提出正确的问题，以获得事件的完整情况。”符合语境。故选C。
【36题详解】
根据上文“When peple are yung, they like t ask questins.”当人们年轻时，他们喜欢问问题。及下文“I hpe yu’ll never becme ne f thse peple.”我希望你永远不会成为那些人中的一员。可知此处应是说人们年龄增长后怎样。选项B“但随着年龄的增长，他们更加关注结论。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Like many parents, I enjyed reading a bedtime stry t my children each night befre they went t bed. After the stry was ver, we wuld turn ff the lights, and talked ____37____they fell asleep.
One night, my 3-year-ld sn, William, suddenly asked me t tell a stry ____38____ by myself, nt ne frm a bk. S I tld a stry abut the first thing that came int my ____39____. But t my surprise, he and his sister ____40____ it s much that they asked me t d that the next night.
S a stry-telling traditin was ____41____ in ur family. Ever since that night they seemed t be able t sleep better ____42____ hearing ne f my riginal (独创的) stries. Of all the things I d fr my children, my strytelling is what they lve mst. It seems that it has created a special ____43____ between us. And they find that their day isn’t ____44____ withut ne f my stries, and s d I.
When I see hw ____45____ my strytelling is in their lives, I cme t ____46____ that the mdern sciety has caused us t lse many things that strytelling brings. Befre the ____47____ f televisins, cmputers and smartphnes, a family’s ____48____ was built arund strytelling. This ral traditin was passed dwn frm generatin t generatin (一代又一代), and many f the stries, we have tday riginated (起源) frm—this traditin until smene finally ____49____ them dwn.
Strytelling serves as a special way t ____50____ fr me. During the strytelling, I frget abut the pressure f the day and enjy the wnderful time I can spend with my children. I hpe that ther parents can get ____51____ frm strytelling, t. I think strytelling will benefit peple’s relatin.
37.
A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. as
38.
A. made upB. set upC. picked upD. built up
39.
A. eyesB. heartC. handsD. mind
40.
A believedB. dubtedC. lvedD. knew
41.
A. endedB. fllwedC. brnD. destryed
42.
A. nB. befreC. afterD. with
43.
A. secretB. silenceC. trustD. difference
44.
A. specialB. badC. activeD. cmplete
45.
A. uselessB. imprtantC. helplessD. cmmn
46.
A. wnderB. adviseC. presentD. realize
47.
A. expressinB. imaginatinC. inventinD. discussin
48.
A. eveningB. mrningC. afternnD. nn
49.
A. wrteB. cutC. sldD. printed
50.
A. struggleB. relaxC. fightD. act
51.
A. cnfidenceB. curageC. knwledgeD. happiness
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过给孩子们每天睡前讲故事，与孩子们建立了特殊的联系，并诞生了讲故事的传统，以及作者在给孩子们讲故事的过程中得到的收获，并建议其他的父母也能从给孩子讲故事的过程中得到快乐。
【37题详解】
句意：故事结束后，我们会关掉灯聊天，直到他们睡着。
since自从；until直到；after在……之后；as随着。根据语境可知，我们会聊天直到孩子们睡着。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：一天晚上，我三岁的儿子威廉突然让我讲一个我自己编的故事，而不是一本书里的故事。
made up编造；set up建立；picked up捡起；built up建设。根据后文“nt ne frm a bk”可知，故事不是书上的，所以是我自己编造的。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：所以我给他讲了一个故事，是关于我第一时间想到的事情。
eyes眼睛；heart 心脏；hands手；mind大脑，头脑。根据上文可知，作者的儿子要求作者讲一个自己编的故事，所以作者就讲了一个自己想起来的故事；cme int ne’s mind“出现在某人脑海里，想起”，固定短语。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：但令我惊讶的是，他和他的妹妹如此喜爱它，以至于他们叫我第二天晚上继续讲。
believed相信；dubted怀疑；lved喜爱；knew知道。根据“they asked me t d that the next night.”可知，他们叫我第二天晚上继续讲这样的故事，他们喜欢这样的原创故事。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：所以一个讲故事的传统在我们家庭里诞生了。
ended结束；fllwed跟随；brn诞生；destryed破坏。根据下文“Ever since that night, they seemed nt t be able t sleep…hearing ne f my riginal stries.”可知，从那以后作者儿子要听着作者自己编的故事才能入睡，说明这个讲故事的传统在作者家中诞生了，be brn“诞生”。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：从那晚起，在听了我的独创的故事之后，他们似乎能睡得更好了。
n在……上面；befre在……之前；after在……之后；with有。根据下文“my strytelling is what they lve mst.”可知，孩子们最喜爱作者的故事，所以，在听了故事之后，可以睡得更好，所以选“在……之后”。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：似乎我们之间建立了一种特殊的信任。
secret秘密；silence安静；trust信任；difference不同，差别。根据上文“my strytelling is what they lve mst.”可知，孩子们最喜欢作者编的故事，说明孩子们很信任作者。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：他们发现没有我的故事，他们的日子不完整，我也是。
special特殊的；bad坏的；active积极的；cmplete完整的。根据上文“Ever since that night, they seemed nt t be able t sleep…hearing ne f my riginal stries.”可知，孩子们最喜欢作者讲的故事，所以没有故事，孩子们就不能入睡，就感觉日子不完整。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：当我看到我讲的故事在他们的生活中有多么重要时，我意识到现代社会已经导致我们失去了很多讲故事带来的东西。
useless没用的；imprtant重要的；helpless无助的；cmmn普通的。根据上文“Ever since that night, they seemed nt t be able t sleep…hearing ne f my riginal (原创的) stries.”可知，没有故事，孩子们就睡不着，所以作者的故事对孩子们很重要。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：当我看到我讲的故事在他们的生活中有多么重要时，我意识到现代社会已经导致我们失去了很多讲故事带来的东西。
wnder想知道；advise建议；present呈现；realize意识到。分析句子，后面的“the mdern sciety has caused us t lse many things that strytelling brings”是作者意识到的东西；cme t realize意识到，为固定搭配。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：在电视、电脑和智能手机发明之前，一个家庭的夜晚都是围绕着讲故事展开的。
expressin表达；imaginatin想象；inventin发明；discussin讨论。根据“televisins, cmputers and smartphnes”可知，电视、电脑和智能手机都属于发明。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：在电视、电脑和智能手机发明之前，一个家庭的夜晚都是围绕着讲故事展开的。
evening晚上，夜晚；mrning早上；afternn下午；nn中午。根据常识可知，人们一般在晚上睡前讲故事。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：这种口述的传统代代相传，我们今天的许多故事都源自这种传统，直到最后有人把它们写下来。
wrte写；cut砍；sld卖；printed打印。根据上文语境可知，故事是被“写下来”。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：讲故事对我来说是一种放松的创新方式。
struggle奋斗；relax放松；fight打架；act行动，扮演。根据下文“I frget abut the pressure f the day and enjy the wnderful time I can spend with my children.”可知，作者通过讲故事忘记了一天的压力，所以讲故事对作者来说是一种放松。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：我希望其他父母也能从讲故事中获得快乐。
cnfidence自信；curage勇气；knwledge知识；happiness开心，快乐。根据上文“I frget abut the pressure f the day and enjy the wnderful time I can spend with my children.”可知，作者和孩子们享受讲故事的时间，觉得很开心，所以作者希望其他父母也能从讲故事中能获得快乐。故选D。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Every mrning, my father buys a newspaper n his way t wrk. Every day, I pen my bks in class and start my lessns. Every evening, my mther ____52____ thrugh magazines at hme. And every night, I lk at the phts f David Beckham and Ya Ming n the wall in my bedrm befre I g t sleep. Can yu imagine the life ____53____ paper r printing?
Paper was first created abut 2,000 years ag in China. ____54____ it was invented, peple started t write n paper t make bks. In thse days, bks ____55____ nly prduced by hand. S there were nt many bks, and they were expensive. Only a few peple had the chance t read bks.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The develpment f printing made ___56___ pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply. Mre and mre peple can read bks. Knwledge and ideas spread ____57____ than befre.
The Internet was created in the ____58____ century. Althugh the Internet is still yung, it is ____59____ very fast and becmes pwerful. A much larger number f infrmatin can be stred in different ____60____ n the Internet. We can find it much mre easily than that in bks.
Nwadays we ____61____ used cmputers and Internet in classrms in big cities, and newspapers and magazines can be als read nline. Will there be paper and printing in the future? Let’s wait and see.
【答案】52. lks
53. withut
54. After 55. were
56. it 57. faster
58. twentieth
59. grwing
60. frms 61. have
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了书籍的产生和变化及在人类社会发展中对知识和思想的传播起巨大作用；虽然现在人们可以从网上获得信息，但电脑并不能代替书籍。
【52题详解】
句意：每天晚上，我妈妈在家看杂志。根据“thrugh magazines”可知，此处用lk thrugh表示“浏览”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填lks。
【53题详解】
句意：你能想象没有纸和印刷的生活吗？根据“Can yu imagine the life …paper r printing?”及备选词可知，询问是否可以想象没有纸和印刷的生活，withut“没有”，故填withut。
【54题详解】
句意：在纸被发明后，人们开始在纸上写书。根据“it was invented, peple started t write n paper t make bks”可知此空缺少连词连接两个句子，after“在……之后”，故填After。
【55题详解】
句意：那时候，书都是手工制作的。根据“nly prduced by hand”可知，此处是被动语态be dne的结构，根据“In thse days”可知，时态用一般过去时，主语是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were。
【56题详解】
句意：印刷术的发展使得更快更便宜地生产书籍成为可能。make it+形容词+t d sth表示“使做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故填it。
【57题详解】
句意：知识和思想比以前传播得更快了。根据“Knwledge and ideas spread… than befre.”及备选词可知，此处指比以前传播的更快，此空应填比较级faster，故填faster。
【58题详解】
句意：互联网诞生于20世纪。根据“in the …century”可知，此处指在某个世纪，此空应填序数词，备选词twenty的序数词twentieth符合，故填twentieth。
【59题详解】
句意：虽然互联网还很年轻，但它发展得很快，变得很强大。根据“it is… very fast”可知，互联网发展的很快，grw“发展”，根据is可知，此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构，故填grwing。
【60题详解】
句意：更多的信息可以以不同的形式存储在互联网上。根据“different”可知，此空应填复数形式，备选词frm“形式”符合，故填frms。
【61题详解】
句意：如今，我们在大城市的教室里使用电脑和互联网，报纸和杂志也可以在网上阅读。根据“we”以及“used”可知，此空应填助动词have与其构成现在完成时结构，故填have。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Peple all like unexpected(出乎意料的)surprises. There’s a famus saying: “Life is like ____62____ bx f chclates. Yu never knw what yu will get.” The surprise is part f the fun. It is nt nly frm the chclates yu find in the bx, ____63____ als the prcess f pening the bx. Nw blind bx tys have becme very ppular since they were intrduced t China. Blind bx tys are hidden inside the same packaging. S the buyers dn’t knw ____64____ is in the bxes until they pen them. The mst ppular tys in the blind bxes are cute characters ____65____ cme frm pp mvies and cartns. There are a few special nes in many cmmn bxes. “Maybe the next ne is a gld ty. My wish is ____66____ pen anther bx.” said ne buyer. As a result, peple will pen mre blind bxes and hpe fr a better result.
【答案】62. a 63. but
64. what 65. that##which
66. t
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们都喜欢出乎意料的惊喜，盲盒就是一个例子。
【62题详解】
句意：生活就像一盒巧克力。bx为可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以此处需填入一个不定冠词；且bx是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【63题详解】
句意：它不仅来自你在盒子里发现的巧克力，而且来自打开盒子的过程。nt nly…but als…意为“不但……而且……”，是固定搭配。故填but。
【64题详解】
句意：所以买家不知道盒子里有什么，直到他们打开盒子。此处是宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”，所以用what引导。故填what。
【65题详解】
句意：在盲盒里最受欢迎的玩具是来自流行电影和卡通片中的可爱的角色。此处引导定语从句，先行词是cute characters，指物，且定语从句中缺主语，需用that/which引导。故填that/which。
【66题详解】
句意：我的愿望是打开另一个盒子。be动词后接动词不定式作表语。故填t。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(It’s lunch time n Friday. Danny and Jenny are having lunch tgether.)
A: Danny, are yu OK? Yu never eat yur lunch s fast. ____67____?
B: Because I have big plans fr the weekend! I can’t wait. It’s ging t be a gd weekend!
A: Oh! That’s great. _____68_____?
B: I’m ging t learn smething new this Saturday. Cking! And I lve dumplings. S I am ging t make dumplings.
A : Ww! Hw exciting! I dn’t have any big plans fr this weekend. _____69_____
B: Hmm. Wuld yu like t jin me this weekend?
A: _____70_____. I always lve learning new things. By the way, d we need anything frm the supermarket?
B: N. I’ve gt everything ready.
A: OK. Any plans fr the afternn? ____71____?
B: Wnderful! I like playing table tennis.
【答案】67. What’s up/ Why/Why did yu eat s fast/Why did yu d like this/...
68. What are yu ging t d(this weekend)/What d yu plan t d(this weekend)/What are yur big plans/...
69. I usually stay at hme/I ften read a bk r surf the Internet/I always watch TV/It’s bring/That’s bring/I’m s bred/...
70. Yes, I’d lve t/Sure/ Of curse/Ok/...
71. Why nt play table tennis tgether/What/Hw abut playing table tennis/Shall we play table tennis tgether/...
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话。A和B在吃午饭时展开了对周末计划的讨论。
【67题详解】
根据上文“Yu never eat yur lunch s fast.”可知，A知道B吃饭很慢，但今天B很快吃完了，A觉得有点反常，所以提出疑问，想知道为什么。故填What’s up/ Why/Why did yu eat s fast/Why did yu d like this/...。
【68题详解】
根据下文“I’m ging t learn smething new this Saturday.”可知，回答是关于周末的具体计划，说明问句是在问周末的具体计划是什么。故填What are yu ging t d(this weekend)/What d yu plan t d(this weekend)/What are yur big plans/...。
【69题详解】
根据上文“I dn’t have any big plans fr this weekend.”可知，A没有什么宏大的周末计划，根据下文中B所说的内容，可知A没有提出问题，故此处可对前一句进行进一步的说明，比如感到无聊等。故填I usually stay at hme/I ften read a bk r surf the Internet/I always watch TV/It’s bring/That’s bring/I’m s bred/...。
【70题详解】
根据上文“Wuld yu like t jin me this weekend?”可知，B在向A提出邀请。由下文“I always lve learning new things. By the way, d we need anything frm the supermarket?”可知回答是肯定回答。故填Yes, I’d lve t/Sure/ Of curse/Ok/...。
【71题详解】
根据上文“Wnderful! I like playing table tennis.”可知，A在向B提出下午打乒乓球建议。故填Why nt play table tennis tgether/What/Hw abut playing table tennis/Shall we play table tennis tgether/...。
六.书面表达（20分）
72. 走进河南，游历各地。众多外国友人寒假将参加“G Henan”旅游活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图片及文字提示，以“Welcme t Dengzhu”为题写一篇短文，邀请他们走进家乡邓州。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Welcme t Dengzhu
When it cmes t the city that I’d like t intrduce t yu, I will chse my hmetwn.
Dengzhu lies in the suth-west f Hennan. It’s famus fr many places f interest. Here yu can visit Huazhu Academy which was built by Fan Zhngyan in ancient China. It’s nt t cld here. Yu can als g t Xi Clan Temple t learn mre abut Xi’s family. Besides, Dengzhu is a city with rich culture. Lcal peple are friendly enugh t help yu. Remember t try ur lcal fd. I’m sure yu will enjy it.
Dn’t miss Dengzhu when yu attend “G Henan”. Welcme t my hmetwn. I’m lking frward t meeting yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题说明自己的家乡；
第二步，介绍邓州的地理位置、天气、名胜古迹、人文等详情；
第三步，表达自己对游客的欢迎和期待之情。
[亮点词汇]
①when it cmes t...当谈到；提到
②be famus fr...因……而出名
③lk frward t ding sth.期待做某事
[高分句型]
①Here yu can visit Huazhu Academy which was built by Fan Zhngyan in ancient China.（定语从句）
②I’m sure yu will enjy it.（宾语从句）
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