专题04 阅读理解之记叙文-5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（重庆专用）

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（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King f Narnia and his aunt. Thugh he had wnderful tys, he liked best the last hur f the day when the tys had all been put away and Nurse wuld tell him stries.
He didn’t care much fr his uncle and aunt, but abut twice a week his uncle wuld ask him t cme and have a walk tgether.
One day, while they were ding this, the King said, “Well, by, we must sn teach yu t ride and use a swrd. Yu knw we have n children, s it lks as if yu might have t be King when I’m gne. Hw shall yu like that, eh?”
“I dn’t knw, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What d yu wish?” asked the King. “I wish-I wish—I wish I culd have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian.
Up till nw the King had been talking in a tiresme way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) lk.
“Eh? What’s that?” he said. “What ld days?”
“Oh, dn’t yu knw, Uncle?” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen f the whle cuntry. And she made it s that it was always winter. And then tw bys and tw girls came frm smewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens f Narnia. And s they ruled fr a lng time and everyne had a lvely time, and it was all because f Aslan.”
“Wh’s she?” said the King. If Caspian had been a little lder, the tne(语气) f his uncle’s vice wuld have warned him it wuld be wiser t shut up. But he talked n...
1．What was Caspian’s favurite hur during a day?
A．When he played with wnderful tys.
B．When his uncle had a walk with him.
C．When he learned t ride a hrse.
D．When Nurse tld him stries.
2．What des the underlined wrd “tiresme” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Fantastic.B．Bring.C．Funny.D．Wrng.
3．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt.
B．Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life.
C．Caspian thught this uncle was a great king.
D．Caspian had an enjyable walk with his uncle.
4．Hw did the King feel at the end f the stry?
A．Prud.B．Wrried.C．Angry.D．Calm.
（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）
Mst peple remember their childhd by lking at ld phts r vides. But fr sme, they chse t remember it by making mdels f their ld hmes where they grew up.
Du Yi, a Chinese miniature artist, used t make mdels f histric buildings. One day, a friend asked him t make a mdel f his ld hme in the cuntryside. He thught it was meaningful, s he helped. After he psted a shrt vide nline, it went viral. He wn thusands f fllwers. Tday, he has ver 200,000 fllwers nline.
Du ften makes the miniature (微缩模型) huse 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him ne t tw mnths t make a mdel with the pictures prvided by custmers. Hundreds f small pieces and abut 50 different materials, including wd, paper, and materials straight frm nature are used. He ften visits the villages t take a clser lk at the details. He can spend the whle week studying ne building, trying t understand the stry, shapes and clrs. “I have t be very careful abut the details. If they are gd, the wrk will cme t life,” Du says. His miniature huses are sld at a starting price f arund 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the mdel f my ld hme, it tk me back t my childhd. Grandfather taught me hw t farm and make tys frm things arund us,” says Ha Wei, ne f Du’s custmers.
When a skillful hand meets the need f peple, a gd business starts.
5．Hw d mst peple remember their childhd accrding t the passage?
A．By taking new phts.B．By watching TV.
C．By lking at ld phts.D．By visiting friends.
6．What des the underlined wrd “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Difficult.B．Ppular.C．Terrible.D．Imprtant.
7．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Du Yi is believed t be the best miniature artist in China.
B．Peple wh need miniature huses want t live in the past.
C．Miniature artists make a lt f mney by psting vides nline.
D．Du Yi’s excellent skills and hard wrk are helpful fr his success.
8．In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Life.D．Nature.
（2022·重庆·统考中考真题）“Lts f restaurants say they’re the best. T be hnest, we are nt and we’ve never said we are. We just try t be a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang, wh runs a restaurant named Grandpa Yang in Chngqing.
Yang started the restaurant in 2011. He was unhappy when quite a lt f fd was left uneaten. “If custmers knw mre abut the fd befre they rder, they will knw what t pick,” he thught. S he decided t write smething abut each dish n his menu nline.
Nw there is smething abut the fd. “Cmpared with ur General Ta Chicken; this ne is nt THAT gd,” says the intrductin f Orange Beef. Anther intrductin warns. “Dn’t let the name fl yu. This ne is NOT a real Sichuan dish.”
“Peple ften search nline t find the right restaurant. I dn’t want them t say, ‘Oh, it’s ne f the best in the area, and it must be very gd,’ but then they cme here nly t find it’s nt s gd,” Yang said, “Custmers shuld read mre abut the fd befre they rder, nt nly my intrductins, but als ther custmers’ pinins.”
Thanks t his hnesty, the restaurant is having a mment under the sun. “It’s been a very exciting and busy time,” said Yang, “and I lve it.”
9．The restaurant Grandpa Yang was started ________.
A．in 2001B．in 2011C．in 2012D．in 2021
10．Mr. Yang was unhappy when ________.
A．the fd was almst sld utB．custmers knew a lt abut the fd
C．custmers fund the fd unhealthyD．quite a lt f fd was left uneaten
11．Mr. Yang thinks that ________.
A．his restaurant is the bestB．peple shuldn’t search nline
C．General Ta Chicken is gdD．custmers shuldn’t say anything
12．Accrding t the passage, the restaurant becmes successful mainly because ________.
A．it ffers gd serviceB．Mr. Yang is hnest
C．it ffers a gd priceD．Mr. Yang is flish
（2022·重庆·统考中考真题）

When Xing Chuanfa, 34, blws a lifelike tiger ut f sugar in just minutes, kids lk at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr ver twenty years. Blwing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditinal flk (民间) art with a histry f ver 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage.
Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and drives t different markets in Nanchang t start his magic shw.
He heats (加热) the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes — a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
Peple, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. ________, he als stps by clleges.
Many cllege students have been drawn t the art, waiting in line fr hands-n experience. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, culdn’t help having a try. Thugh it lked easy, he fund it difficult t make it. Thanks t Xing’s help. Simn finally saw a hrse slwly taking shape.
Simn was deeply mved after learning abut the art. “I just can’t believe the traditinal flk art can be kept s well here. I lve it. Chinese culture shuld be spread arund the wrld,” he said.
This art has been passed dwn fr fur generatins (代) in Xing’s family. His 6-year-ld sn ften blws sugar ballns, just like what he used t d as a child.
“We will pass n the intangible heritage,” said Xing.
13．Frm the passage we can learn that Xing Chuanfa is ________.
A．26 years ldB．34 years ldC．a bus driverD．a freign magician
14．Which f the fllwing can be put in the ________?
A．T draw yung peple clser t the artB．T help yung peple learn drawing skills
C．T teach little kids the skills f drawingD．T make little kids mre interested in the art
15．Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that Simn will mst prbably ________.
A．stay in China t blw sugar hrsesB．ffer Xing a helping hand in class
C．learn mre abut Chinese cultureD．blsy perfect sugar figurines next time
16．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Xing and His Flk Art f Sweet BlwsB．A Magic Flk Art and Chinese Culture
C．Xing’s Family and Sugar Figurine SkillsD．A Guide and the Intangible Heritages
（2021·重庆·统考中考真题）In September, 2020, I had the chance t cme t China fr the first time and visited Yunnan Prvince.
On the first day, we went t a village named Xiapingzhai. I was amazed t discver that a small tea factry culd bring in 6 millin yuan a year with nly 20 wrkers.
The next stp f ur trip was the village f Kangmian. Many families nw live there after leaving uninhabitable (不适合居住的) areas. The new village has 450 husing units. There I have learned that the gvernment helps the peple by prviding jbs s that they can supprt themselves. Of the 1,331 villagers, 609 nw have jbs.
In Shuiduichng, a traditinal Ya ethnic (瑶族) grup village, we visited the wrkshps fr making silver rnaments (饰品). We discvered the skill had a histry f mre than 200 years. Besides the traditinal use f silver rnaments in Ya culture, ____▲____.
A set f silver rnaments can be sld fr between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan n the market. The making f silver rnaments creates jbs in the village. Shuduichng nw has mre than 20 family wrkshps.
This trip was ver. I have realized that thrugh the hard wrk f the Chinese gvernment, great changes have taken place in Yunnan. These impressive（印象深刻的）results shuld serve as an example fr ther develping cuntries.
17．The trip fllwed the way f ________
A．Xiapingzhai→ Shuiduichng→ Kangmian
B．Xiapingzhai→ Kangmian→ Shuiduichng
C．Kangmian→ Shuiduichng→ Xiapingzhai
D．Kangmian→Xiapingzhai→ Shuiduichng
18．In Kangmian the gvernment helps the peple by ________.
A．selling prductsB．giving mneyC．pening factriesD．prviding jbs
19．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____▲____?
A．turists like them very muchB．these bjects have a high value
C．peple buy them as giftsD．they can be seen everywhere
20．The structure f the passage may be ________.
①-Paragrph1②-Paragraph2 ③-Paragraph 3 ④Pregrph4 ⑤-Pagraph5 ⑥-Paragraph6)
A．B．
C．D．
（2020·重庆·统考中考真题）Peple say laughter is the best medicine, but smetimes t much f a gd thing may nt be s gd. What happened t me last night made me deeply understand the meaning f that.
Last night I was alne at hme. When I was watching a funny mvie, I suddenly started laughing and culdn't stp myself.
At first, I was feeling gd.
But after abut 5 minutes, I came t knw I wasn't ging t stp at all. I began t feel a little wrried.
Time fr bed. But I culdn't sleep because I kept laughing. S I gt up and started ding sme husewrk. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left ver frm dinner, still laughing crazily. I tried t hld my cat in my arms, but it ran away frm me in fear. I spent the rest f the night in frnt f my cmputer, f curse, still laughing.
When time finally came t get ready fr wrk, I realized that I simply culdn't g t the ffice like that. I decided t call my bss fr leave, but laughing was the nly thing I culd d n the phne.
After listening t my "lvely" laughter fr a few minutes, my bss culdn't help shuting angrily,“ Are yu mad? Yu're fired (解雇 ) !"
Suddenly I wke up. Thank Gd! I just had a dream.
21．What happened last night made the writer________.
A．understand smethingB．frget his pain
C．keep ding husewrkD．get a gd jb
22．When the writer was watching a mvie, he suddenly started________.
A．cryingB．cughingC．jumpingD．laughing
23．The cat ran away because________.
A．it was ging t sleepB．it was afraid f the writer
C．it wanted t have dinnerD．it saw a muse running
24．Hw did the writer's feelings change in the stry?
A．relaxed-angry-gdB．gd-excited-wrried
C．gd-wrried-relaxedD．wrried-gd-angry
（2019·重庆·统考中考真题）Mr. Brwn was writer. He wrte many bks, and the thught they were quite gd. He lived in the city. One mrning, he went t a small twn near the city t visit a friend. He went there by bus. When he gt t the twn,he saw a bkshp nt far frm the bus stp. As it was early, he decided t g in and have a lk. There were many bks in he shp. He was very happy that all the bks in the shp were written by him. “Where are ther writer’s bks?” he asked the man in the shp. The man lked up at him and answered, “Oh, they are all sld ut.”
25．Mr.Brwn was a __________.
A．teacherB．dctrC．writerD．farmer
26．Mr. Brwn went t the twn t __________.
A．visit his friendB．sell his bksC．have a hlidayD．buy a present
27．All the bks in the shp were written by Mr. Brwn because ________.
A．the man in the shp nly liked his bks
B．the man in the shp was Mr. Brwn’s friend
C．his bks were better than the ther writer’s
D．the ther’s bk were all sld ut
（2019·重庆·统考中考真题）When “A Yuthful Asia” came ut at the Asian Culture Carnival (嘉年华) , tears filled my eyes. It’s Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there fr us yung peple in China, and the very ne wh stpped me frm falling.
Three years ag, my new schl life began. As a junir by frm the cuntryside, I culd hardly keep up. I tried, but still felt like an utsider. Nbdy wuld pick me fr teamwrk. S I stayed in the crner, hanging my head lw as if I didn’t care. There was a fear in me that all my schl life wuld be clrless.
Then n May 4, I was “clrless” in Yixing’s bk abut his life. Hw culd this be true fr smene just named the yuth idl (青年偶像)? I read the bk again, smiling with the fun part f his childhd and tuched by his prmise t his mum.
Smething wet my eyes when he jked abut his training years in Krea. He dubled his practice, pushing himself s hard as t be called “the trainee (练习生) like gd”. He said it prbably meant “the trainee like mad”.
I might have tried, but nt as hard as he did. “Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself t hld n until I find my mment.” Says Yixing. Fr me, this mment means a better self inside and a larger wrld utside. S I tld myself I wuld als make a difference if I culd hld n fr a lnger time.
Luckily, every Yuth Day after that, Yixing wuld be there n CCTV, encuraging me with his prgress. When smene asked him what clr his training life was, Yixing smiled, “It’s clrless. I dn’t knw what clr effrt is.”
But effrt pays. Nt he’s standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I knw he is lking frward t smething even bigger.
28．When the writer just mved t the city, he __________________.
A．enjyed his new schl lifeB．had a hard time at his new schl
C．std utside the classrmD．wanted t g back t the cuntryside
29．Zhang Yixing was called “the trainee like gd” because ___________.
A．he kept his prmise t his mumB．he pushed everything away frm him
C．he was really gd at telling jkesD．he spent s much time in practicing
30．The writer mainly wants t tell us that ______________.
A．smetimes peple chse t live a life withut clr
B．we can make a difference if we wrk hard enugh
C．great effrt can make yu a great singer and dancer
D．schl life can be full f clrs if we read mre bks
31．We can infer (推断) that the writer _____________.
A．is ready fr a trip arund the wrldB．is leaving t sing and dance
C．is expecting a better future fr himselfD．is writing a bk abut himself
（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）Cllege kids lve t get packages (包裹) frm their parents. But what will happen when they pen a bx t discver that it has been sent frm smene else’s mm? Frty kids were treated t a surprise this week by mms wh gt tgether fr a cllege care package party.
The mthers picked names ut f a hat, packed a bx f treats, and put in a persnal nte f encuragement t a freshman (大一新生) wh was nt their wn kid. Angele Ekert, the rganizer, invited a grup f mthers. Her invitatin read “My Kid Left fr Cllege and I Need a Drink”. She asked the mthers t bring 40 small gifts smething inexpensive like snacks.
Sme mthers invited were clse friends but many were getting alng with mms whm they had never met. Her plan was t invite peple wh wuld enjy getting tgether t surprise the kids, prepare a bx f gd things, have a glass f wine and enjy a few laughs.
Angele Ekert had bught nte cards where each persn culd write dwn a few wrds. Befre leaving, Ekert tk a picture f the grup and made cpies s they culd include the pht, t, in each bx.
The mms lved the idea and were s happy that they were meeting ther mms, thugh their kids had finished high schl and mved away.
One cllege girl texted her mm, “The package really made my day. I was already having a gd day but nw it’s even better.” She included a picture f all the gifts she’d received, the nte and pht.
32．The mthers sent the packages t ________.
A．their wn childrenB．their friendsC．sme freshmenD．ther mthers
33．Each kid culd find ________ in the package.
A．a hat, small gifts and a nteB．small gifts, a nte and a pht
C．a hat, small gifts, a nte and a phtD．small gifts, sme mney and a nte
34．Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn why Angele Ekert rganized the activity?
A．T surprise the kids.B．T help mms get tgether.
C．T help the kids in need.D．T get pleasure frm it.
（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）Yesterday my sn Bill was sick. I picked up his sister Anna frm schl and decided t run t the supermarket fr a few things. I had hped t finish my shpping in a hurry and then went back hme as quickly as pssible.
I fund just ne persn ahead f me and began rganizing my things. After that, I lked up t see that the persn ahead f me was an elderly wman. She was paying fr her things with change slwly. I watched the yung emplyee（员工）helping the wman cunt her change and s carefully taking it frm her shaking hands. Then I heard him repeatedly saying “yes, mam” t her. When she asked if she had enugh t buy a bag, he tld her she did and went tw lines ver t get ne fr her, patiently.
As I was watching him, I saw that Anna was, t. She was standing next t the wman. watching the emplyee cunt the change. I realized I had frgtten t leave in a hurry. And my daughter was being taught the valuable lessn by a cmplete stranger. When the wman finished, the emplyee thanked me fr my patience. I then thanked him fr teaching us patience and kindness by his treatment f that elderly wman.
We may find a lt f things which mve us all thrugh ur life. Just slw dwn, and we can enjy the surprises that life brings us.
35．The writer hped t finish her shpping in a hurry because ________.
A．her child was ill at hmeB．she wuld prepare fr dinner
C．she was busy with her wrkD．she needed t visit her parents
36．The yung emplyee helped the elderly wman in the rder f _________.
a. He repeatedly said “yes, mam” t her. b. He helped her cunt her change.
c. He went tw lines ver t get a bag fr her. d. He tk the change frm her hands.
A．a-d-b-cB．a-c-b-dC．b-c-d-aD．b-d-a-c
37．The writer shws her idea by ________.
A．listing numbersB．telling a stryC．raising questinsD．cmparing tw facts
38．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The emplyee was such a kind persn.
B．Anna was being taught a valuable lessn.
C．The writer and the emplyee were gd friends.
D．The writer and the emplyee thanked each ther.
（2023·重庆·校联考模拟预测）One mrning, a blind by sat n the grund with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”
There were nly a few cins in the hat. A man walked by. He tk ut a few cins frm his pcket and drpped them int the hat. He then tk the sign, turned it arund, and wrte sme wrds n it. He put the sign back s that everyne wh walked by culd see the new wrds.
Sn the hat began t fill up. A lt mre peple were giving mney t the blind by. That afternn the man came t see hw things were ging. The by asked, “Are yu the ne wh changed my sign in the mrning? What did yu write?”
The man said, “I nly wrte the truth. I said what yu said, but in a different way.” What he wrte was, “Tday is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
D yu think the first sign and the secnd sign were saying the same thing? Of curse bth signs tld peple the by was blind. The first sign simply tld peple the by was blind, while the secnd tld peple they were lucky fr they were nt blind. That means creative thinking can always be the key t a better situatin.
39．The man ________ when he saw the blind by.
A．wrte sme sngs n the signB．tk away the sign
C．asked thers t help himD．tk ut a few cins and drpped int the by’s hat
40．What happened after the man wrte smething n the sign?
A．Mre peple wanted t give the by mney.B．The hat was filled up with fd.
C．Peple came t see the by.D．Nbdy wanted t see the new sign.
41．The man came back that afternn t ________.
A．put sme cins int the by’s hatB．see if the by changed the sign
C．write smething n the signD．see hw things were ging
42．Peple prbably felt ________ when they saw the secnd sign.
A．angryB．excitedC．mvedD．nervus
（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）There nce was a farmer wh had ver a hundred cws. He milked them during the day and set them ut int the pasture（牧场） at night. His neighbr, a banker, had just mved in the next dr.
On the first night, the banker sat utside t enjy the sunset. He culd hardly breathe. The smell frm the cws was s disgusting（令人恶心的）. The next evening, he tried t enjy the sunset again but was frced t g back inside because f the smell.
The banker had a lt f mney, s he ffered t buy the farm.
“Yes, I will sell yu the farm, but it will take me at least a week t sell the cws and take care f them. Wuld yu be willing t wait fr a week?” asked the farmer.
The banker agreed. At the end f the week, the banker came t the farmer again. The farmer wndered if they culd wait until his visiting brther left. The banker agreed again. A mnth passed. The farmer came t the banker t see if he still wanted the farm.
“Why, n,” replied the banker.“Yu keep it. I’m getting used t it nw.”
The farmer smiled and left.
43．Hw many cws did the farmer have?
A．100.B．Over 100.C．200.D．Over 200.
44．Which paragraph states the cnflict（冲突） in this stry?
A．The first paragraph.B．The secnd paragraph.
C．The third paragraph.D．The fifth paragraph.
45．What is the cnflict f the stry?
A．The farmer didn’t knw hw t keep away frm the smell.
B．The farmer was willing t sell the pasture.
C．The farmer’s cws ate t much grass.
D．The banker was unhappy with the smell f the cws.
46．What can we infer frm the material?
A．The banker bught the farm in the end.
B．The banker was still very angry a mnth later.
C．The banker had fun living n the farm in the end.
D．The farmer was very disappinted with the banker.
（2023·重庆南川·统考二模）
In 1968, a farmer dug a beautiful pt ut f the field. As it had n lid(盖子) t pen, the farmer thught it useless and just kept it in the huse.
Furteen years later when a friend drpped in, this special pt caught his attentin. He tk it t a museum and asked experts(专家) fr help. Sn experts came t a surprising result: the pt belnged t the Five Dynasties(907-960).
But experts didn’t knw hw t pur water int the pt. They nly fund a small hle in the bttm. What was it used fr?
T find the answers, experts gave the pt an X-ray, and fund there were tw pipes(管道) inside. One straight pipe is in the middle, and the ther curved(弯的) pipe cnnects t the sput(壶嘴). The small hle in the bttm is the end f the straight pipe. When using the pt, peple have t first hld it upside dwn and then pur water int the small hle. Water can be pured ut frm the sput thrugh the curved pipe, but it wn’t cme ut frm the hle in the bttm. This keeps the water inside clean.
Experts further studied the designs(图案) n the pt. In China, the lin is the “king f animals”, the peny is the “king f flwers” , and the phenix is the “king f birds”. These special designs are used t express gd wishes. As all three appear n the pt, it is named “Pt f Three Kings”.
Nw the pt is hused in Shaanxi Histry Museum. Many visitrs, lcal and internatinal, are surprised at the wisdm f the Chinese peple ver 1,000 years ag!
47．The discvery f the pt fllws the rder f ________.
a. The experts gave the pt an X-ray. b. The friend tk the pt t the museum.
c. The farmer dug ut the pt. d. The friend drpped in.
A．c-d-a-bB．b-a-c-dC．c-d-b-aD．d-c-a-b
48．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．the lidB．the hleC．the bttmD．the water
49．The inner structure(内部结构) f the magic pt may be ________.
A．B．C．D．
50．The pt is named “Pt f Three Kings” accrding t its ________.
A．clrsB．valueC．ageD．designs