2023-2024学年度上学期青龙部分学校高二年级期末考试英语试题

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这是一份2023-2024学年度上学期青龙部分学校高二年级期末考试英语试题，共26页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共150分，请将各题答案填在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试说明：
1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which mvie des the man speak highly f?
A．Marina’s Ocean.B．Pavement Sng.C．Umbrella.
2．Wh knws the rules f American ftball well?
A．David.B．Mary.C．Frank.
3．What will the man d next?
A．Start t take exercise.B．D as he always des.C．Change his wrking time.
4．Why des the man make the phne call?
A．Because his plane was late.
B．Because his ffice was lcked.
C．Because his luggage was lst.
5．What clr des the wman suggest?
A．Black.B．White.C．Brwn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why des the wman think July is the best time t mve?
A．Their business is slw.
B．The weather is favrable.
C．It's easy t hire peple.
7．Hw will they handle the mving?
A．Finish it all at nce.
B．Have the sales sectin g first.
C．D ne department at a time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the man like?
A．He is shy.B．He is sciable.C．He is cnfident.
9．What des the man think will prbably make Sarah’s parents shcked?
A．His clthes.B．His hair style.C．His jb.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Waitress and custmer.B．Mther and sn.C．Dctr and patient.
11．What wuld the man like t eat?
A．Sme ice cream.B．Sme peas.C．Sme vegetables.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12．Hw lng did it take frm New Yrk t Miami by air?
A．Abut 2 hurs.B．Abut 3 hurs.C．Abut 5 hurs.
13．Why did the speaker g n hliday in Miami?
A．It was cheaper.B．It was nearer.C．It was warmer.
14．Where did the speaker eat breakfast?
A．In the htel rm.B．In the dining hall.C．Outdrs by the pl.
15．When did the speaker g dancing?
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．In the evening.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
16．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their hbbies.B．An activity hliday.C．The teamwrk spirit.
17．What did the wman get a prize fr?
A．Climbing.B．Sailing.C．Walking.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
18．When did David cme back last night?
A．At 6:00 pm.B．At 7:00 pm.C．At 8:30 pm.
19．Why did David g ut last night?
A．T watch a mvie.B．T read in a library.C．T have sme discussins.
20．What des David suggest the wman d?
A．Apply t wrk fr the club.
B．Cntact Lucy fr mre infrmatin.
C．Learn mre abut the neighbrhd.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
February half-term is fast appraching, and nw is the time t start rganizing yur week ff if yu’re aiming fr a quick and cheap getaway anywhere but hme.
1. Shard Lndn stay, ￡181 fr a family f 4
Get a whle new perspective n the capital with Superbreak’s View frm the Shard package. On Level 72, the highest public level f The Shard, visitrs will have the chance t try ut the mst breathtking experience, as they are expsed t the elements and sunds f the city beneath.
2. Dublin cuntryside, ￡198 per adult, kids stay free and free breakfast
Dublin is a great city fr kids, with bth fun and educatinal visits frm the Leprechaun Museum t the Dublin Writers Museum. In a hillside psitin verlking Dublin Bay and dating back t 1740,Fitzpatrick Castle Htel is an affrdable chice fr a half term break by car with Irish Ferries.
3. Wlacmbe Bay, Devn, ￡220 fr a family f 6
Wlacmbe Bay Hliday Parks in Devn is highlighting a wealth f deals at February half-term including fur-night midweek stays-frm 15 February-at ￡220 fr a family f six.
The package includes accmmdatin in a mdel Brnze caravan (活动房屋) hliday hme, sleeping up t six and with heating in the lunge and bedrms, plus private car parking.
Free indr all-weather facilities include a heated swimming pl, children’s play areas, a cinema, clubs fr yungsters and entertainment.
4. Nrthumberland castle, ￡99.50 per adult, kids g free
Take yur children t a 14 century Nrthumberland castle this half term, and allw them t play prince r princess during a stp.
Luxurius Langley Castle, at Langley-n-Tyne, a shrt drive frm Hexham, is ideal fr families wishing t explre Hadrian’s Wall and discver life as a Rman, explre Hexham Abbey, r head ff t Newcastle fr shpping and visitr attractins.
Children will als lve the daily Battlements Tur, which will take them right t the tp fthe castle,t lk ut twards Hadrian’s Wall and acrss Langley’s grunds.
21．Where can visitr g if they want their kids t have bth fun and educatinal visits?
A．Shard Lndn stay.B．Wlacmbe Bay.
C．Nrthumberland castle.D．Dublin cuntryside.
22．What is special abut visiting Wlacmbe Bay, Devn?
A．There are free indr all-weather facilities.
B．Kids can have the mst breathtaking experience.
C．Kids can play prince and princess.
D．It can prvide tasty and free breakfast.
23．Hw much will a cuple with tw kids pay if they visit Nrthumberland castle?
A．￡99.5.B．￡199.C．￡398.D．￡298.5.
A few years ag, a dctr gave a wrng prescriptin t a 9-year-ld by because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drp-dwn menu. Unfrtunately, the by died.
Dr. Gidi Stein heard the stry and felt frced t d smething. “It was like killing smene with a spelling errr. He just clicked n the wrng buttn…Stein said. “One wuld have thught there’d be sme kind f spell-checker t prevent these terrible things frm happening. But apparently this is nt the case.”
Several things were immediately bvius t the 54-year-ld Stein, wh had previusly studied cmputer science. “If yu lk at this prblem frm a bird’s eye view, there were s many places dwn the line where this decisin culd have been stpped-frm the physician t the pharmacy (药房) even t the mther. All f them had all the relevant infrmatin t have the judgment that this was just the wrng drug fr the wrng patient. Fr Stein, it represented a systematic failure.
Stein cmpared this with credit cards. “If yu use yur credit card in the daily rutine ver time, a pattern emerges f hw we use ur cards : the grcery stre, the gas statin in ur lcal twn. If yur credit card wuld appear tmrrw in Zimbabwe, it wuld be unusual. The credit card cmpany wuld call yu and say, “‘Hey, was that yu?’”
But nthing like that existed in the field f prescriptin drugs. S Stein set up a cmpany called MedAware. He came up with a machine learning utliner detectin system. In ther wrds, he trained the cmputers t realize if a dctr accidentally prescribed the wrng medicine.
The system is already used in hspitals and dctr5 s ffices. T date, MedAware has used their technlgy t help nearly six millin patients in the United States and Israel.
24．What caused the by’s death?
A．The dctr’s carelessness.B．The dctr’s pr medical skill.
C．The failure f the cmputer.D．The incmplete health care system.
25．Hw did Dr. Gidi Stein react t the by’s death?
A．He was annyed and put the blame n the dctr nly.
B．He was regretful and tried t prevent similar accidents happening.
C．He was embarrassed and mistk it as a systematic failure.
D．He was cnfused and detected the mistakes in prescriptins himself.
26．What des Stein want t tell us by mentining credit cards?
A．Credit cards are available fr dctrs’ prescriptins.
B．Instructins in using credit cards are ffered t users.
C．The by might have been saved with the technlgy like credit cards.
D．MedAware’s technlgy will benefit the patients in Zimbabwe.
27．It can be cncluded frm the text that ________.
A．MedAware’s technlgy helps dctrs chse right medicine
B．MedAware’s technlgy checks the prescriptins dctrs make ut
C．Medical industry wrldwide has enjyed MedAware’s technlgy
D．The by? s mther was nt t blame fr his death during the accident
With fifteen years Britain and ther natins shuld be well n with the building f huge industrial cmplexes fr the recycling f waste. The wrd “rubbish” culd lse its meaning because everything which ges int the dumps wuld be made int smething useful. Even the mst dangerus and unpleasant wastes wuld prvide energy if nthing else.
The latest prject is t take a city f arund half a millin inhabitants and discver exactly what raw materials g int it and what g ut. The aim is t find ut hw much f these raw materials culd be prvided if a plant fr recycling waste were built just utside the city. This plant wuld recycle nt nly metal such as steel, lead and cpper, but als paper and rubber as well.
Anther new prject is being set up t discver the best ways f srting and separating the rubbish. When this prject is cmplete, the rubbish will be prcessed like this: First, it will pass thrugh sharp metal bars (金属条) which will tear pen the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass thrugh a pwerful fan t separate the lightest elements frm the heavy slids; after that funders and rllers will break up everything that can be brken. Finally, the rubbish will pass under magnets (磁铁), which will remve the bits f irn and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be srted ut in the final stage.
The first full-scale giant recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away. Indeed, with the grwing cst f transprting rubbish t mre distant dumps (垃圾场), sme big cities will be frced t build their wn recycling plants befre lng.
28．What is NOT mentined as a part f the recycling prcess described in Paragraph 3?
A．Sharpening metal bars.
B．Srting ut small pieces f metal.
C．Breaking up whatever is breakable.
D．Separating light elements frm the heavy nes.
29．Why will big cities have t build their wn recycling plants?
A．T prtect the envirnment.B．T reduce transprtatin expense.
C．T get raw materials lcally.D．T get big prfits frm thse plants.
30．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Dangerus wastes can’t be recycled.
B．Recycling plant nly recycle metal and paper.
C．Rubbish will be dealt with in a better way later.
D．The first full-scale giant recycling plants will begin peratin in less than 15 years.
31．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Scientific Ways t Get EnergyB．The Lcatin f Recycling Plants
C．Sme Methds t Prtect the EnvirnmentD．New Ways f Recycling Wastes
In September 2022, Artemis Technlgies cmpany presented a new type f water ferry(渡船). The Artemis E-24 is the wrld’s first high-speed, electric, zer-emissins ferry. Currently, the nly way t get frm Belfast, Nrthern Ireland t Bangr, Wales withut gelling n a plane, is t take a bus r train t Dublin. Ireland and t get n a ferry there. Hwever, that culd all change with Artemis E-24 t be applied literally.
The first Artemis E-24 is expected t set sail n a rute between Belfast and Bangr as early as 2024. But actually the rad t its creatin began nearly 20 years ag, in 2005, when Olympic medalist, Dr. Iain Percy, jined the Artemis Racing sailing team. The Artemis ferry used the same hydrfil(水翼船)technlgy that the Artemis Racing America’s Cup racing yachts did. It is this technlgy that can lift the bat ut f the water as it picks up speed, much like an airplane’s wings, that make it seem as if it is flying.
Beynd the clness factr, the reasns why Artemis E-24 uses the hydrfil technlgy are practical. Raising the bat abve the water, and reducing drug leads t up t a 85 percent reductin in fuel csts. Likewise, the reduced drag als minimizes the impact that running the ship has n shrelines. Reduced drag means lwer waves.
The envirnmental benefit f a transprtatin technlgy is bvius t all. Hwever, it als has practical benefits. As Dr. Percy tld The Irish Wrld, “this ferry will nt nly be the cheapest, but als the fastest way in water-based cities. It will get cmmuters(通勤者)t where they are ging in 25 minutes. In additin, this new initiative will als bring mre than 1, 000 new jbs int the Belfast area ver the next few years. ”
The Artemis Ferry is a prf t the fact that new and creative technlgies can make huge impacts, nt nly fr the wrld and the envirnment, but fr the lcal ecnmics that prduce them.
32．Why is the rute frm Belfast t Bangr mentined in paragraph 1?
A．T analyse the new ferry.
B．T make a list f evidence.
C．T cme up with an idea.
D．T add the backgrund f the tpic.
33．What des the paragraph 2 mainly shw?
A．The shape f the Artemis E-24
B．The rigin f the new inventin.
C．The experiences f an Olympic medalist.
D．The effect f the hydrfil technlgy.
34．Hw can we describe the Artemis E-24?
A．It is light and energy-efficient.
B．It is cheap and fully autmatic.
C．It is high-speed and cst-effective.
D．It is il-burning and multifunctinal.
35．Whal is the best title f the text?
A．New Flying Ferry Culd Revlutinize Water Travel
B．New Technlgy Balances Ecnmy and Envirnment
C．The Artemis Ferry with Airplane’s Wings Will Set Sail
D．Hydrfil Technlgy Leads t Reductin in Fuel Csts
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Internatinal Travel
Internatinal travel can be a fantastic way t see the wrld. Hwever, even if yu want yur jurneys t be as exciting as pssible, yu dn’t expect any unhappy things t happen. 36
Health is the mst imprtant thing when yu are planning t travel abrad. When yu’re ging t travel abrad, yu may need t get special vaccines (疫苗) t prtect yu frm diseases. If yu’re ging t any utftheway areas, remember t bring the cmmnly used medicines with yu. 37 S yu dn’t run ut f them while yu’re abrad.
38 Fr example, if yu plan t drive n trips, find ut hw driving rules may differ. Sme cuntries may have unusual rules r laws that yu might break by mistake.S try t learn mre abut the cuntries yu’re ging t visit.
Learn sme lcal language. It’s imprtant t learn smething basic (基本的) like “Hell” “Thank yu”, and “Where is the bathrm?”. 39 Yu can check the dictinary first and then ask peple simple questins.
Cpy yur travel dcuments (文件). All yur travel dcuments shuld be cpied. We live in a digital (数字的) wrld nw. 40 Yu’d better have the digital cpies handy. But make sure t prtect yur persnal infrmatin.
A．Gd travel is the result f gd planning.
B．Basic rules and laws differ in many cuntries.
C．It’s easy t get digital cpies f these dcuments.
D．Cnsider buying travel insurance befre yu travel.
E．There are things yu shuld knw abut internatinal travel.
F．If yu can’t remember them, bring a small dictinary with yu.
G．If yu take sme medicine every day, make sure yu pack enugh.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A learned man always has a lt f riches in himself. Simnides, a famus Greek pet, nce made a tur arund the well-knwn cities f Asia. Years later, he decided t 41 t his native land by sea.
Hwever, he barded n a ship, which gt 42 in a terrible strm. Tgether with its wn pr cnditin, the ship began t 43 int the sea. Sme passengers were busy gathering tgether their bags and precius belngings. T everyne’s surprise, Simnides was a(n) 44 . One, wh was 45 curius, asked, “Are yu ging t save nne f yur prperty, Simnides?” He made a reply, “All my pssessins are abut me.”
While a few made their 46 by swimming, the majrity, being weighed dwn by their burdens, disappeared in the sea. 47 , sme thieves appeared, and stle what the few lucky peple had saved, leaving them nthing.
Clazmenae, an ancient city, chanced t be near the beach. Here lived a wealthy man 48 the pursuit (追求) f literature. He had ften read the pems f Simnides, and was a very great 49 f him thugh he had never seen Simnides. 50 , Simnides was saved by this man shrtly after he gt t the beach. Knwing wh he was frm their brief cnversatin, the man 51 Simnides int his huse with the greatest pleasure, and 52 him with clthes, mney, and attendants. The ther 53 meanwhile were carrying abut their bwls, begging fr fd in the same city. One day, Simnides 54 t meet them. With much sympathy, Simnides remarked, “I tld yu that all my prperty was abut me; what yu have 55 t save is lst nw.”
41．A．returnB．getC．visitD．cme
42．A．hitB．caughtC．struckD．seized
43．A．breakB．drwnC．fallD．sink
44．A．millinaireB．exampleC．flD．exceptin
45．A．slightlyB．extremelyC．graduallyD．generally
46．A．effrtB．effectC．escapeD．attempt
47．A．In factB．In briefC．After allD．Wrse still
48．A．related tB．adapted tC．determined tD．devted t
49．A．adviserB．listenerC．admirerD．buyer
50．A．UnluckilyB．FrtunatelyC．NaturallyD．Frequently
51．A．rderedB．frcedC．receivedD．begged
52．A．prvidedB．fferedC．shwedD．affrded
53．A．villagersB．writersC．stealersD．survivrs
54．A．hpedB．happenedC．managedD．demanded
55．A．struggledB．failedC．encuragedD．succeeded
四、语法填空第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese fd and culture festival wn New Yrkers’ hearts and 56 (stmach) n June 24 with its debut (首次亮相) n a sectin f street at Washingtn Square Park in Lwer Manhattan. The festival shwed authentic Chinese fd 57 sup dumplings, dandan ndles, kebabs, pastries, flwer cakes, Jianbing, sugar paintings, stinky tfu and thers frm arund 35 vendrs (摊贩).
Fdies (美食家) 58 (wait) in lng lines at sme ppular stands and the waiting time fr the Jianbing event was ver tw hurs. Mre than 30,000 peple jined in 59 free event frm 10 am t 6 pm, n June 24. Fd is the best starting pint fr peple 60 (understand) and appreciate Chinese culture.
Vendrs frm Qingmu Dessert Lab ffered Chinese pastries and wre 61 (traditin) Chinese clthing knwn as hanfu. A set f fur pastries was made t represent the fur seasns with ingredients (原料) 62 (cllect) thrughut the year. Jianbing, 63 is a ppular street fd in Nrth China, drew many 64 (peple) interest as its vendr Gem Bing Shp is nearby.
The festival is expected t 65 (hld) at ther cities in the US next year.
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：
1.身心的健康和内在品质比漂亮的外表更重要；
2.学生应以学习为主，减肥方法要科学；
3.健康的心态也很重要。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Xia wang,
I have received yur letter, in which yu mentin that yu want t lse weight by dieting.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu and I’m lking frward t yur next letter.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Different sprts filled my days in my yuth. I dreamed r a big win sme day, with a big trphy (奖杯). I was skillful and fast, r s I thught. Hwever, I sn learned my skills seemed quite weak because the bigger, strnger bys seemed t ccupy every crner f the playgrund. Once I was in the 100-yard hurdles, the nly recgnitin I received fr my perfrmance was tw bldy knees.
In cllege, I tk a swim cmpetitin, dreaming f the glry! It turned ut I achieved nthing. As an lder adult, I still maintained an active lifestyle. In 2010 I signed up fr a stair-climbing challenge t raise mney fr fighting against lung cancer. My father had died f the same disease, s this was a meaningful cause fr me. Then, in 2019,the rganizatin ffered an even mre challenging climb ptin: the vertical (垂直的) mile. S I wuld have three hurs t climb up and dwn twenty-eight flrs fifteen times, plus three mre.
I trained hard. When the challenge started. I felt cnfident. But sn my legs started feeling heavy. What was wrse, I began experiencing leg cramps (抽筋). My prgress slwed dramatically and I quickly fell behind. When came dwn after finishing lap 14, it was past the time limit, s my big win had escaped nce again.
Sn after the climb, I struggled t experience the sense f self-satisfactin. And I had, after all, set a gal fr myself t prve what I was made f, what I had inside me. And what I had inside me was, “Nice try, but yu didn’t make it.” S, a year later, at age 62 and after numerus wrkuts, I was back. Like last year, I was well ahead after an hur and I again started feeling sme discmfrt in my legs. I heard myself cry ut lud, “Oh, n nt again!” I finally stpped and sat dwn n the stairs, feeling quite depressed and wndering if my dream was ver. A few climbers stpped t ffer help. I was tuched, but embarrassed t accept. Except fr ne climber. An angel climber, really.
Jessica, wh I happened t knw, was a salesman’s friend when I bught new running shes at his stre. And withut that cnnectin, she might have climbed past me as I sat n thse steps, my legs shaking. But all thse things did happen, and Jessica stpped t help.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When she saw I was cramping, she ffered me sme sprts drinks cntaining electrlytes (电解质).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The cramps in my legs finally started t g away.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: D yu knw the Brazilian Shrt Film Festival?
M: Yes. The films are all prduced by yung directrs frm Brazil. I saw Marina’s Ocean, Pavement Sng and Umbrella yesterday. I think the last ne is really great. It is a tuching mvie abut a by frm an rphanage.
2．C
【原文】M: Mary, yu are American, right? Can yu teach me the rules f American ftball?
W: I’m srry, David. I dn’t knw much abut them. But I can ask my brther Frank t help yu.
M: It’s very kind f yu.
3．A
【原文】W: Hw much time d yu usually spend exercising daily?
M: Frankly speaking, I’m an awfully lazy man. I knw it’s time t change.
4．C
【原文】W: British Airway. Gd mrning.
M: Hell, my name is Jhn Hill. I didn’t get my luggage when I arrived here yesterday.
W: Yes, Sir. I’ll put yu n t ur Lst and Fund ffice. Just a secnd, please.
5．A
【原文】M: Which suit d yu like best?
W: Well, t be hnest, the brwn ne and the white ne are nt gd chices, in my pinin. Yu are ging t a jb interview, nt a dance party. Yu shuld g with smething classic, like black r dark blue.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: We need t decide exactly when we’re ging t mve. Any suggestins?
W: I think July wuld be the best time. Our sales are always dwn that mnth. We culd mve all the ffice equipment at a weekend, d everything at nce.
M: I think a weekend is t shrt. Maybe we shuld d it department by department.
W: What d yu mean?
M: Well, each week, a different department wuld mve. That way, there wuld always be peple here t handle custmer inquiries, phne calls, and s n.
W: Emm, that’s a gd idea.
8．A 9．B
【原文】W: Hw d yu feel abut meeting Sarah’s parents?
M: I’m wrried abut making a bad impressin. I find it difficult t get alng with peple straight away.
W: But yu’re a DJ, aren’t yu?
M: Yeah, but it’s easy fr me t hide behind my music desk at wrk. I’m nt very gd at making cnversatins in public.
W: What are yu mst nervus abut?
M: Well, I gave up studying t becme a DJ, and I dn’t think Sarah’s parents will be satisfied with that. Als, I changed my hair style last week, and they’ll prbably be shcked by that.
W: Hw are yu ging t try and make a gd impressin?
M: Well, I’m ging t wear smart clthes. And I’ll take her mm sme flwers.
10．B 11．A
【原文】W: Tm, will yu eat yur fd prperly? Yu’re just mving thse peas arund yur plate.
M: I dn’t like peas. Why d yu always make them fr me? Yu knw I dn’t like them.
W: Yu dn’t like any vegetables. But yu’ve gt t eat sme.
M: Why?
W: Yu knw why. Nw hurry up and eat.
M: Can I have sme ice cream?
W: N. Nt until yu finish thse peas.
12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C
【原文】M: Last summer I went t Miami Beach, Flrida, where I stayed fr tw weeks. My friend Jhn and I flew t Miami frm New Yrk in three hurs. It was the first time fr bth f us t travel by air. We sat near the windw f the plane and enjyed an unusual and beautiful view f the wrld. We went there because the cst was lwer. We stayed at a htel n the beach. We slept late every mrning and then had breakfast utdrs near the pl. When the weather was nt t ht, we went sightseeing in the mrning. In the afternn, we wuld g swimming in the cean, lie in the sun, r g water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing r enjyed urselves in the nightclubs. The tw weeks went by (流逝) t quickly. We were bth very srry when we had t leave.
16．B 17．C
【原文】M: Hw was the activity hliday?
W: It really wre me ut. There were many activities: climbing, walking, sailing and s n. Every day was smething different, and then n the last day they gave ut prizes t the best peple at each activity.
M: Did yu get ne?
W: Yeah. I was surprised t get ne. Climbing was awful — I culdn’t reach the tp f the wall.
My team was the best at the walking, thugh. We were left in a place and had t find ur way back. We were first because luckily I culd read the map.
M: That’s great! What abut the sailing? Did yu have a gd time ging sailing?
W: Yeah. I really enjyed the sailing, even thugh I wasn’t very gd at it.
18．C 19．C 20．B
【原文】W: David, I called yur place last night. But yu didn’t answer the phne. Were yu ut?
M: Yes. I went ut at six ’clck and didn’t return until half past eight.
W: Did yu g t a mvie?
M: N. I’m a member f the Gergetwn Bk Club nw. We meet every Thursday f the mnth at 7:00 pm.
W: S where d yu usually meet?
M: At the Gergetwn Neighbrhd Library branch f DC Public Library.
W: What d yu usually d?
M: We primarily discuss recent literary fictin titles and the ccasinal nnfictin titles. Yu lve reading, dn’t yu?
W: Yes, I d. And I really want t learn mre abut the club. Can yu tell me mre abut it?
M: Well, why nt call Lucy at 202-727-0232? She wrks fr the starter f the club and can give yu detailed infrmatin.
W: Gd idea, David.
21．D 22．A 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个好的度假圣地的具体信息。
21．细节理解题。由小标题2. Dublin cuntryside, ￡198 per adult, kids stay free and free breakfast下面的段落“Dublin is a great city fr kids, with bth fun and educatinal visits frm the Leprechaun Museum t the Dublin Writers Museum. (都柏林是一个适合孩子们的好城市，从小妖精博物馆到都柏林作家博物馆，都有有趣和教育性的参观。)”可知，孩子们在这里既能享受到乐趣又能接受教育。因此想要孩子们的参观既有乐趣又有教育意义可以选择Dublin cuntryside。故选D。
22．细节理解题。由小标题3. Wlacmbe Bay, Devn, ￡220 fr a family f 6下面的第三段中“Free indr all-weather facilities include a heated swimming pl, children’s play areas, a cinema, clubs fr yungsters and entertainment.(免费的室内全天候设施包括温水游泳池、儿童游乐区、电影院、青少年俱乐部和娱乐设施)”可知，这里有免费的室内全天候设施。故选A。
23．细节理解题。由小标题“4. Nrthumberland castle, ￡99.50 per adult, kids g free(4.诺森伯兰城堡，每个成年人99.50英镑，儿童免费)”可知，每个成年人99.50英镑，儿童免费，故两个成年人和两个儿童花费199（99.5*2）英镑。故选B。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Dr. Gidi Stein从一次医疗事故中受到启发，从而研发出了一种技术来帮助医生检查是否开错了药，来确保病人正确的用药。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中A few years ag, a dctr gave a wrng prescriptin t a 9-year-ld by because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drp-dwn menu. Unfrtunately, the by died.可知几年前，一个医生给一个9岁的男孩开了一个错误的处方，因为他不小心点击了下拉菜单中列出的下一种药。不幸的是，男孩死了。由此可知，医生的粗心大意造成了男孩的死亡。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据第二段中“It was like killing smene with a spelling errr. He just clicked n the wrng buttn…Stein said. “One wuld have thught there’d be sme kind f spell-checker t prevent these terrible things frm happening. But apparently this is nt the case.”可知“这就像杀了一个拼写错误的人。他只是点错了按钮……Stein说。“人们会认为会有某种拼写检查程序来防止这些可怕的事情发生。但显然情况并非如此。”由此可推知Dr. Gidi Stein对男孩的死很遗憾，结合后文Stein开发识别处方错误的软件可知，Stein试图阻止类似的事故发生。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中If yur credit card wuld appear tmrrw in Zimbabwe, it wuld be unusual. The credit card cmpany wuld call yu and say, “‘Hey, was that yu?’”可知如果你的信用卡明天出现在津巴布韦，这将是不寻常的。信用卡公司会打电话给你，说:“嘿，是你吗?”结合后文提到了Stein开发出可以识别处方错误的软件，由此可推知，Stein是将信用卡发现使用不寻常的情况与自己的软件发现处方错误相比较，以此来告诉我们这项技术将拯救许多死于医生失误的孩子。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中In ther wrds, he trained the cmputers t realize if a dctr accidentally prescribed the wrng medicine.可知换句话说，他训练计算机去识别是否医生不小心开错了药。由此可推知，MedAware公司的技术是检查医生开出的处方的。故选B。
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种大型垃圾回收工厂，可以回收垃圾并将垃圾转化为有用的东西，这是一种垃圾回收利用的新途径。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“First, it will pass thrugh sharp metal bars (金属条) which will tear pen the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed”可知，首先，垃圾会穿过锋利的金属条，这些金属条会撕开通常用来装垃圾的塑料袋。由此可推断出，在第三段所述的回收垃圾的过程后中，第一步是让垃圾穿过锋利的金属条，让金属条撕开装垃圾的塑料袋。“Sharpening metal bars”意为“削尖金属条”，与文中描述不符。故选A项。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“Indeed, with the grwing cst f transprting rubbish t mre distant dumps (垃圾场), sme big cities will be frced t build their wn recycling plants befre lng.”可知，随着将垃圾运到更远的垃圾场的成本越来越高，一些大城市将被迫建立自己的回收工厂。由此可推断出，大城市建造自己的垃圾回收工厂是为了减少运输费用。故选B项。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“The wrd “rubbish” culd lse its meaning because everything which ges int the dumps wuld be made int smething useful.”可知，随着大型垃圾回收工厂的建立，“垃圾”这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为所有进入垃圾堆的东西都会变成有用的东西。由此可推断出，随着大型垃圾回收工厂的建立，垃圾会得到更好的处理，它们会被转化成有用的东西。故选C项。
31．主旨大意题。结合文章内容及第一段关键句“The wrd “rubbish” culd lse its meaning because everything which ges int the dumps wuld be made int smething useful.”可知，文章主要讲述了随着大型垃圾回收工厂的建立，垃圾将会被回收，并转化为有用的东西，这是一种回收垃圾的新方法。“New Ways f Recycling Wastes”意为“垃圾回收利用的新途径”，能够概括文章主旨。故选D项。
32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Artemis Technlgies公司推出了一种新型水上轮渡，第一艘Artemis E-24预计最早于2024年在贝尔法斯特和班戈之间的航线上起航。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段中“he Artemis E-24 is the wrld’s first high-speed, electric, zer-emissins ferry. Currently, the nly way t get frm Belfast, Nrthern Ireland t Bangr, Wales withut gelling n a plane, is t take a bus r train t Dublin. Ireland and t get n a ferry there. Hwever, that culd all change with Artemis E-24 t be applied literally.”（Artemis E-24是世界上第一艘高速、电动、零排放的渡轮。目前，从北爱尔兰的贝尔法斯特到威尔士的班戈而不坐飞机的唯一方法是乘坐公共汽车或火车到爱尔兰的都柏林，然后坐船去那里。然而，随着阿Artemis E-24的实际应用，这一切都可能改变。）可推知，在第一段中提到了从贝尔法斯特到班戈的路线是为了提出一个想法。故选C项。
33．主旨大意题。根据第二段“The first Artemis E-24 is expected t set sail n a rute between Belfast and Bangr as early as 2024. But actually the rad t its creatin began nearly 20 years ag, in 2005, when Olympic medalist, Dr. Iain Percy, jined the Artemis Racing sailing team. The Artemis ferry used the same hydrfil technlgy that the Artemis Racing America’s Cup racing yachts did. It is this technlgy that can lift the bat ut f the water as it picks up speed, much like an airplane’s wings, that make it seem as if it is flying.”（第一艘Artemis E-24预计最早于2024年在贝尔法斯特和班戈之间的航线上起航。但实际上，它的创立之路始于近20年前，即2005年，当时奥运奖牌得主伊恩·珀西(Iain Percy)博士加入了Artemis帆船队。Artemis轮渡使用了与Artemis美洲杯帆船赛相同的水翼技术。正是这项技术使船在加速时脱离水面，就像飞机的翅膀一样，让它看起来像在飞行。）可知，第二段主要表明了新发明的起源。故选B项。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“As Dr. Percy tld The Irish Wrld, this ferry will nt nly be the cheapest, but als the fastest way in water-based cities. It will get cmmuters t where they are ging in 25 minutes.”（正如珀西博士在接受《爱尔兰世界报》采访时所说，“这艘渡轮不仅是水基城市中最便宜的，也是最快的方式。它可以让通勤者在25分钟内到达他们要去的地方。）可知，Artemis E-24速度快，性价比高。故选C项。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“In September 2022, Artemis Technlgies cmpany presented a new type f water ferry. The Artemis E-24 is the wrld’s first high-speed, electric, zer-emissins ferry.”（2022年9月，Artemis Technlgies公司推出了一种新型水上轮渡。Artemis E-24是世界上第一艘高速、电动、零排放的渡轮。）以及第二段中“The first Artemis E-24 is expected t set sail n a rute between Belfast and Bangr as early as 2024.”（第一艘Artemis E-24预计最早于2024年在贝尔法斯特和班戈之间的航线上起航。）和“The Artemis ferry used the same hydrfil technlgy that the Artemis Racing America’s Cup racing yachts did. It is this technlgy that can lift the bat ut f the water as it picks up speed, much like an airplane’s wings, that make it seem as if it is flying.”（Artemis轮渡使用了与Artemis美洲杯帆船赛相同的水翼技术。正是这项技术使船在加速时脱离水面，就像飞机的翅膀一样，让它看起来像在飞行。）可知，文章主要讲的是Artemis Technlgies公司推出了一种新型水上轮渡，第一艘Artemis E-24预计最早于2024年在贝尔法斯特和班戈之间的航线上起航。故文章最好的标题是“有飞机翅膀的Artemis渡轮将起航”。故选C项。
36．E 37．G 38．B 39．F 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了国际旅游的注意事项。
36．根据空前“Internatinal travel can be a fantastic way t see the wrld. Hwever，even if yu want yur jurneys t be as exciting as pssible, yu dn’t expect any unhappy things t happen. (国际旅行是看世界的好方法。然而，即使你希望你的旅行尽可能令人兴奋，你也不希望有任何不愉快的事情发生。)”可知，文章总体为总分结构，首段说明国际旅游需要注意很多事情，结合下文从健康、法律法规、语言和文件等方面具体进行了说明，E项“There are things yu shuld knw abut internatinal travel. (关于国际旅行你应该了解的一些事情)”起到承上启下的作用。故选E。
37．根据本段的首句“Health is the mst imprtant thing when yu are planning t travel abrad. (当您计划出国旅行时，健康是最重要的。)”可知，本段介绍进行国际旅游时，健康是最重要的事。G项“If yu take sme medicine every day, make sure yu pack enugh. (如果您每天服用一些药物，请确保携带足够的药物。)”符合语境。故选G。
38．根据空后“Fr example, if yu plan t drive n trips, find ut hw driving rules may differ. (例如，如果您计划开车去旅行，请了解驾驶规则有何不同。)”以及本段的rules和laws可知，本段说不同国家基本的法律法规可能不同。B项“Basic rules and laws differ in many cuntries. (许多国家的基本规则和法律有所不同。)”符合语境。故选B。
39．根据空前“Learn sme lcal language. It’s imprtant t learn smething basic (基本的) like “Hell” “Thank yu”，and “Where is the bathrm?”. (学习一些诸如‘你好’‘谢谢’和‘洗手间在哪里?’等基本的表达很重要。)”及下一句“Yu can check the dictinary first and then ask peple simple questins. (你可以先查字典，然后问人简单的问题。)”说明了如果记不住这些表达，可以随身携带一本词典，这样就能通过查阅词典询问一些问题。F项“If yu can’t remember them，bring a small dictinary with yu. (如果你记不住它们，请带一本小字典。)”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据空前“We live in a digital (数字的) wrld nw. (我们如今生活在一个数字化的世界)”，数字化意味着我们很容易得到这些文件的电子版。C项“It’s easy t get digital cpies f these dcuments. (我们很容易得到这些文件的电子版。)”符合语境。故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诗人Simnides坐船返乡遇到风暴沉船时，收集贵重物品逃生成功的人被劫后一无所有，过着乞讨的生活，而Simnides被一个仰慕他并爱好文学的有钱人救起后过着快乐的生活。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，他决定乘船回到祖国。A. return返回；B. get获得；C. visit拜访；D. cme来到。结合后文的“his native land (他的祖国)”可知，Simnides在多年以后决定返回祖国，return t意为“回到”。故选A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他乘坐的船遭遇了一场可怕的风暴。A. hit打击；B. caught抓住；C. struck罢工；D. seized抓住。根据后文的“in a terrible strm (在一场可怕的风暴中)”可知，船遭遇到了风暴的袭击，短语get caught in意为“遭遇，遇到”。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：加之这艘船自身状况不佳，它开始沉入大海。A. break打破；B. drwn溺死；C. fall落下；D. sink下沉。根据上文的“Tgether with its wn pr cnditin (加之这艘船自身状况不佳)”可知，船本身不牢固，所以遭遇风暴后开始下沉。故选D。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令大家惊讶的是，Simnides是个例外。A. millinaire百万富翁；B. example例子；C. fl傻瓜；D. exceptin例外。根据上文的“Sme passengers were busy gathering tgether their bags and precius belngings. (一些乘客正忙着收拾行李和贵重物品)”和“T everyne’s surprise (令大家惊讶的是)”可知，Simnides并不像其他人一样忙着收拾行李和贵重物品，因此他是个例外。故选D。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一个非常好奇的人问，“Simnides，你不打算挽救你的财产吗”？A. slightly些微地；B. extremely非常；C. gradually逐步地；D. generally通常。结合后文的“Are yu ging t save nne f yur prperty, Simnides?(Simnides，你不打算挽救你的财产吗？)”可知，这个人非常好奇，所以询问Simnides他不收拾行李的原因。故选B。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然有少数人通过游泳逃过了灾难，但大多数被他们的包袱压了下去，消失在海里。A. effrt努力；B. effect影响；C. escape逃避；D. attempt企图。根据前文的“the ship began t sink int the sea (船开始沉入大海)”可知，船遭遇了风暴开始下沉，所以有人通过游泳来逃避灾难。故选C。
47．考查短语辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，一些小偷出现了，偷走了那几个幸运的人挽救下来的东西，使他们变得一无所有。A. In fact实际上；B. In brief简言之；C. After all毕竟；D. Wrse still更糟糕的是。根据前文的“While a few made their escape by swimming, the majrity, being weighed dwn by their burdens, disappeared in the sea. (虽然有少数人通过游泳逃过了灾难，但大多数被他们的包袱压了下去，消失在海里)”和后文的“sme thieves appeared (一些小偷出现了)”可知，船遭遇风暴开始下沉，有的人游泳逃生成功了，但小偷的出现使情况变得更糟糕。故选D。
48．考查短语辨析。句意：这里住着一位爱好文学的有钱人。A. related t与……有关；B. adapted t适应；C. determined t决心；D. devted t专心于，投入。结合后文的“He had ften read the pems f Simnides. (他经常读Simnides的诗)”可知，这个有钱人热爱文学。故选D。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他经常读Simnides的诗，虽然他从未见过Simnides，却非常仰慕他。A. adviser顾问；B. listener听众；C. admirer仰慕者；D. buyer买家。结合上文的“He had ften read the pems f Simnides. (他经常读Simnides的诗)”和“thugh he had never seen Simnides (虽然他从未见过Simnides)”可知，这个有钱人是Simnides的仰慕者。故选C。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Simnides在到达海滩后不久就被这个人救了下来。A. Unluckily不幸地；B. Frtunately幸运地；C. Naturally自然地；D. Frequently频繁地。根据后文的“Simnides was saved by this man shrtly after he gt t the beach. (Simnides在到达海滩后不久就被这个人救了下来)”可知， Simnides被这个仰慕自己的有钱人救了下来是一件幸运的事情。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那人从他们简短的谈话中知道了他是谁，非常高兴地把Simnides接纳到他家里，给他衣服、钱，让仆人服侍他。A. rdered命令；B. frced迫使；C. received迎接，收到；D. begged恳求。根据上文的“Knwing wh he was frm their brief cnversatin (从他们简短的谈话中知道了他是谁)”可知，作为Simnides的仰慕者在知道了他是谁后，当然会非常高兴地接Simnides到自己家。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那人从他们简短的谈话中知道了他是谁，非常高兴地把Simnides接到他家里，给他衣服、钱，让仆人服侍他。A. prvided提供；B. ffered提议，提供；C. shwed展示；D. affrded买得起。根据前文的“the man received Simnides int his huse with the greatest pleasure (这个人非常高兴地接Simnides到自己家)”可知，仰慕Simnides的有钱人会给Simnides提供帮助，给他提供衣服、钱和仆人，prvide sb. with sth.：给某人提供某物。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，其他幸存的人也在同一个城市拿着他们的碗乞讨食物。A. villagers村民；B. writers作家；C. stealers小偷；D. survivrs幸存者。根据后文的“I tld yu that all my prperty was abut me. (我告诉过你们我所有的财产就是我)”可知，此处指其他从船难中幸存下来的人。故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，Simnides碰巧遇见了他们。A. hped希望；B. happened发生；C. managed管理；D. demanded要求。根据后文的“With much sympathy, Simnides remarked, “I tld yu that all my prperty was abut me. (Simnides非常同情地说：“我告诉过你们，我的所有财产就是我自己”)”可知，Simnides在大街上碰巧遇见了他们，短语happen t d表示“碰巧做某事”。故选B。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simnides很同情地说：“我告诉过你们，我的所有财产就是我自己，你们努力挽救的东西现在已经失去了”。A. struggled努力；B. failed失败；C. encuraged鼓励；D. succeeded成功。根据前文的“ Sme passengers were busy gathering tgether their bags and precius belngings. (一些乘客正忙着收拾行李和贵重物品)”可知，船难刚发生时，一些人努力在挽救自己的东西，但现在已经失去了。故选A。
56．stmachs 57．like/including 58．waited 59．the 60．t understand 61．traditinal 62．cllected 63．which 64．peple’s 65．be held
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述了中国美食和文化节于6月24日在曼哈顿下城华盛顿广场的一条街上首次亮相，赢得了纽约人的心和胃，该节日展示了正宗的中国美食，包括汤饺、担担面、烤串、糕点、花糕、煎饼、糖画、臭豆腐等来自大约35个摊贩的食品。
56．考查名词。句意：一个中国美食和文化节于6月24日在曼哈顿下城华盛顿广场的一条街上首次亮相，赢得了纽约人的心和胃。stmach意为“胃”，是可数名词，该句空格前没有限定词，所以此处要填该词的复数形式和hearts并列，故填stmachs。
57．考查介词。句意：该节日展示了正宗的中国美食，包括汤饺、担担面、烤串、糕点、花糕、煎饼、糖画、臭豆腐等来自大约35个摊贩的食品。根据句意的需要可知，此处表示举例，可以填like，也可指后面的美食都包括在中国食物中，可以填including，故填like或including。
58．考查时态。句意：美食爱好者在一些热门摊位前排起了长队，煎饼的等候时间超过了两个小时。根据was可知，本句描述的是过去的事，所以谓语动词wait要用过去式，故填waited。
59．考查冠词。句意：6月24日上午10点到下午6点期间，有超过3万人参加了这个免费活动。此处特指上文提到的中国饮食文化节，要使用定冠词表示特指，故填the。
60．考查动词不定式。句意：食物是人们了解和欣赏中国文化的最佳起点。此处用动词不定式作状语，故填t understand。
61．考查形容词。句意：来自Qingmu Dessert Lab的摊贩提供了中国糕点，并穿着传统的汉服。此处修饰后面的名词，要使用形容词，意为“传统的”，故填traditinal。
62．考查过去分词。句意：一套四种糕点是用全年收集的食材制作的，代表四季。分析句子可知，cllect和其逻辑主语ingredients 是动宾关系，要用过去分词短语作后置定语，故填cllected。
63．考查定语从句。句意：作为北方中国流行的街头美食，煎饼引起了很多人的兴趣，因为它的摊贩Gem Bing Shp就在附近。分析句子可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Jianbing指物，从句缺少主语，使用关系代词which引导定语从句，故填which。
64．考查名词所有格。句意：作为北方中国流行的街头美食，煎饼引起了很多人的兴趣，因为它的摊贩Gem Bing Shp就在附近。此处作定语修饰后面的名词interest，要用名词所有格，故填peple’s。
65．考查动词不定式。句意：预计明年该节日将在美国的其他城市举办。分析句子可知，hld和其逻辑主语 festival是动宾关系，空格前t是不定式符号，动词不定式使用被动形式作主语补足语，故填be held。
66．One pssible versin:
Dear Xia Wang,
I have received yur letter, in which yu mentin that yu want t lse weight by dieting.
It is natural fr yung girls at yur age t hpe t lk beautiful. Hwever, in my pinin, health is mre imprtant than beauty. As a student, yu shuld put yur study in the first place and nt let thers’ pinins affect yur nrmal life. Keep in mind that it is a persn’s inner qualities that really cunt. Hwever, if yu d want t lse weight, yu are suppsed t use scientific methds. What matters mst is that yu ught t keep a healthy state f mind and stay cnfident.
I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu and I’m lking frward t yur next letter.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给想要节食减肥的学生小王写信，谈谈你对这个问题的见解。
【详解】1.词汇积累
漂亮的：beautiful→pretty
影响：affect→influence
重要：cunt→matter
有帮助的：be helpful→be f help
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is natural fr yung girls at yur age t hpe t lk beautiful.
拓展句：It is natural that yung girls at yur age hpe t lk beautiful.
【高分句型2】What matters mst is that yu ught t keep a healthy state f mind and stay cnfident.（运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句）
67．When she saw I was cramping, she ffered me sme sprts drinks cntaining electrlytes. I was tuched by her kindness and I accepted her ffer. The drinks helped me t rehydrate and recver frm the climb. With the supprt f Jessica and the ther climbers, I managed t push thrugh the last few flights f stairs.
The cramps in my legs finally started t g away. I felt a sense f accmplishment that was greater than any win I had achieved befre. I realized that it was nt abut the destinatin, but abut the jurney and the challenges that we vercme alng the way. Althugh I did nt get the first place at the mment, I still lved the whle prcess. My dream did nt end, but became mre mtivated t pursue higher gals.
【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者梦想有一天在运动中取得成就。2019年他参加了更具挑战性的攀爬项目：垂直英里，但因为腿抽筋未能获胜。一年后，62岁的作者再次参赛，但腿部不适再次出现，作者感到无助。这时杰西卡出现并提供帮助。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当她看到我抽筋时，她给了我一些含有电解质的运动饮料。”可知，第一段可描写在杰西卡的帮助下，作者成功完成攀登。
②由第二段首句内容“我腿上的抽筋终于开始消失了。”可知，第二段可描写作者体验到一种不一样的成就感，意识到过程比结果更重要。
2.续写线索：得到饮料——完成攀登——体验到成就感——感悟过程的意义
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到：see/spt
②提供：ffer/prvide
③感动：tuch/mve
情绪类
①成就感：a sense f accmplishment/a sense f achievement
②喜欢：lve/enjy