山东省临沂市罗庄区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省临沂市罗庄区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间 100 分钟 总分100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. Hw can Mike imprve his prnunciatin?
A. By watching English mvies.
B. By reading English nvels.
C. By listening t tapes and repeating.
7. What was Kitty like in the past?
A. Outging. B. Quiet. C. Shy.
8. Whse schlbag is it?
A. David’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Tm’s.
9. What can nt the girl d at the party?
A. T sit quietly. B. T smile at peple. C. T talk ludly.
10. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Fur students made a dress with leaves.
12. Their parents supprted the students t make the dress.
13. It was nt easy t cllect sme leaves.
14. It tk the students abut half a year t finish the dress.
15. Nbdy culd wear the dress with leaves.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16. What des Linda like t d after a lng week at wrk?
She likes _________________ music and smetimes dancing t it.
17. What kind f music des Linda like?
She likes _________________ music.
18. Why desn’t Linda like rck music?
Because it makes her even _________________ and bred.
19. T relax himself, what des Peter like besides music?
He likes watching _________________ t.
20. Hw lng des Linda run in the mrning?
She runs fr _________________.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；21—23每小题1分，24—35每小题2分，计27分）
A
Tny’s father, Mr. Baker, lst his jb last year. But nw, he has his wn fast fd shp. It’s nt very big, but it sells a lt f fd, drinks, desserts and sup. Many peple like the hamburgers there. Tday is Sunday. Tny gt up very early. After breakfast, he went t his father’s shp and made a line graph (线状图表) fr him t shw the number f hamburgers he sld. Nw please lk at the graph and tday’s menu t chse the best answer.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Frm tday’s menu, what is the cheapest?
A. Ice cream.B. Cke.C. Apple pie.
2. Tny’s father sld the mst hamburgers in __________.
A. FebruaryB. AprilC. June
3. Hw much did Tny’s father get by selling hamburgers in January?
A. $ 2,000B. $ 16,000C. $ 24,000
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼的爸爸新开了一家快餐店。表格中列举了菜单的价格及1-6月份汉堡的销售量。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单显示可知，冰淇淋是最便宜的，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据汉堡销售表格可知，四月份销售量最高，故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据汉堡销售表格可知，一月份出售了2000个汉堡，根据菜单可知，汉堡8元一个，由此可知，一月份销售额是16000，故选B。
B
Wrking n a team is a gd thing, but it can bring yu sme truble. If peple n yur team are nt gd at cmmunicatin, yu may ften feel terrible. T create a successful team, gd cmmunicatin is the mst necessary fr bth the team members and the leader (领导). Here are sme helpful suggestins.
Dn’t criticize (批评) ther peple. When smene n yur team des smething wrng, dn’t criticize him. Yu can help him t lk fr the reasns and then help him t slve the prblem. Criticizing yur team members t ften may make them want t keep away frm yu. As a result, yu may feel lnely.
Listen t ther peple actively and think abut their ideas carefully. When smene tells yu abut his ideas, yu shuld listen t him actively and think abut his ideas carefully, n matter hw flish they may seem. This shws yu are interested in his ideas and makes him feel gd. If yu are unclear abut smething, yu shuld ask him abut it. By ding this yu can clear up any cnfusin (困惑) befre mving n.
Share yur wn ideas with ther peple. When yu have a new idea, talk abut it with yur team members. This helps t make the idea better. Besides, it als helps t make yur relatinships with yur team members better.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
4. If yu criticize yur team members t ften, they may __________.
A. feel gdB. leave yuC. understand yu
5. If Ben tells yu abut his idea and yu think it’s flish, yu shuld __________.
A. let him knw why it’s flish
B. clear up any cnfusin
C. think abut his idea carefully
6. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Hw t criticize ther peple.
B. Hw t cmmunicate well n a team.
C. Hw t share ideas with team members.
7. What is the crrect structure f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在团队中如何进行良好的沟通。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Criticizing yur team members t ften may make them want t keep away frm yu.”可知，如果你常常批评你的队员，他们可能会离开你，故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When smene tells yu abut his ideas, yu shuld listen t him actively and think abut his ideas carefully, n matter hw flish they may seem.”可知，如果Ben告诉了你他的想法，即使你认为这个想法很愚蠢，你还是应该仔细地思考一下他的想法，故选C。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“T create a successful team, gd cmmunicatin is the mst necessary fr bth the team members and the leader (领导). Here are sme helpful suggestins.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在团队中如何进行良好的沟通。故选B。
【7题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段“T create a successful team, gd cmmunicatin is the mst necessary fr bth the team members and the leader (领导). Here are sme helpful suggestins.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了在团队中如何进行良好沟通的建议，为第二部分。故选B。
C
Of curse, the main difference n the Chinese dinner table is chpsticks instead f knife and frk, but that’s nly superficial (表面上的). Besides, in sme gd restaurants, yu can always ask fr a pair f knife and frk, if yu find the chpsticks nt helpful enugh.
The real difference is that in the West, yu have yur wn plate f fd, while in China the dishes are placed n the table and everyne shares. If yu are being treated t a frmal (正式的) dinner and especially if the hst thinks yu’re in the cuntry fr the first time, he will d the best t give yu a taste f many different types f dishes.
The meal usually begins with a set f at least fur cld dishes, t be fllwed by the main curses (菜肴) f ht meat and vegetable dishes. Sup then will be served (unless in Guangdng style restaurants) t be fllwed by staple fd such as rice, ndles, dumplings and s n. If yu wish t have yur rice t g with ther dishes, yu shuld say s in gd time, fr mst f the Chinese chse t have the staple fd at last r have nne f them at all.
Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a western visitr mst is that sme f the Chinese hsts like t put fd int the plates f their guests. In frmal dinners, there are always “public” chpsticks and spns fr this purpse, but sme hsts may use their wn chpsticks. This is a sign f friendship and pliteness. It is always plite t eat the fd. If yu d nt eat it, just leave the fd in the plate.
Peple in China tend t (往往会) ver-rder fd, fr they will find it embarrassing if all the fd is cnsumed. When yu have had enugh, just say s. Or yu will always vereat!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
8. What is the real difference n dinner table between China and the West?
A. On Chinese dinner table, chpsticks replace knife and frk.
B. The hst will d the best t give yu a taste f many different types f dishes.
C. Yu have yur wn plate f fd in the West while in China everyne shares the dishes.
9. What is the typical rder f curses in a Chinese meal?
A. Cld dishes, main curses, sup, and staple fd.
B. Cld dishes, staple fd, main curses, and sup.
C. Sup, cld dishes, main curses, and staple fd.
10. The “public” chpsticks and spns are used t ___________.
A. taste different dishes
B. put fd int the plates f their guests
C. shw the friendship and pliteness
11. What des the underlined wrd “cnsumed” mean?
A. wastedB. eaten upC. plluted
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【导语】作者介绍了中西方餐桌文化的不同，在西方国家，人们吃饭有自己的一盘子食物，而在中国大家共用一桌子菜肴。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The real difference is that in the West, yu have yur wn plate f fd, while in China the dishes are placed n the table and everyne shares.”可知，在西方国家每个人都有自己的盘子，而在中国，菜都摆在餐桌上，大家一起享用，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The meal usually begins with a set f at least fur cld dishes, t be fllwed by the main curses (菜肴) f ht meat and vegetable dishes. Sup then will be served (unless in Guangdng style restaurants) t be fllwed by staple fd such as rice, ndles, dumplings and s n. ”可知，包括凉菜，主菜，汤和主食四种，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中关于公筷的描述“Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a western visitr mst is that sme f the Chinese hsts like t put fd int the plates f their guests. In frmal dinners, there are always “public” chpsticks and spns fr this purpse”可知，人们用公筷把食物夹到客人的盘子里，故选B。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Peple in China tend t (往往会) ver-rder fd, fr they will find it embarrassing if all the fd is cnsumed.”可知，多点食物应是担心食物都被吃完了会觉得尴尬，所以划线单词表示“吃光”，故选B。
D
Dear humans,
It’s the first time I write t yu, my children. I used t send yu many messages. But yu always verlk them. S I decide t write yu a letter.
First, let me tell yu mre abut ur family. Dear humans, besides yu, I have many ther children. _____12_____ Sme f them swim in water. Sme live in ice-cvered places. Sme run in the grasslands. Sme f them are as small as yur fingernails (指甲盖), such as bugs; sme f them are as big as cars, such as elephants.
They might be very clse t yu. They even live in yur huse. But there are thers that yu may never have the chance t meet.
Yu bring them hme t be yur pets, friends, and helpers. Yu put them in zs. Yu kill them fr their meat and fur. _____13_____ They bring yu mney and happiness. But they als bring yu disease and death.
I hpe yu can remember that wild animals are nt yur fd, clthes r furniture. They are nt killers, either. _____14_____ Yu are equal (平等的). Yu shuld grw up tgether.
Humans, yu are smart and hardwrking. Yu created clrful cultures and advanced technlgies. Yu can decide where yu g, as well as where I g.
_____15_____ Yu change my climate, my lands, my frests, my rivers... Yu ask s much f me. Mre than what I can give yu.
S, grw up, humans. Grw up t be mre respnsible. I hpe yu and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yurs,
Mther Earth
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. S we must live and help each ther.
B. Sme f them fly in the sky.
C. But yu dn’t respect me.
D. In fact, they are yur brthers and sisters.
E. And yu even kill them fr fun.
【答案】12. B 13. E 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是地球给人类写的一封信，信中提醒人类要保护环境，她的孩子不仅仅是人类，还有动物，人类要保护它们。人类要尊重地球，不要破坏气候、土地、森林、河流等。最后希望人类负起责任，和所有的野生动物快乐地生活。
【12题详解】
根据“Dear humans, besides yu, I have many ther children”可知，此处介绍还有哪些孩子们，B选项“它们中的一些在天空中飞翔”符合，故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“Yu kill them fr their meat and fur.”可知，此处介绍为了某种原因而杀了它们，E选项“你甚至为了好玩而杀它们”符合，故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“I hpe yu can remember that wild animals are nt yur fd, clthes r furniture. They are nt killers, either.”可知，此处说明野生动物和人类的关系，D选项“事实上，它们是你的兄弟姐妹”符合，故选D。
【15题详解】
根据“Yu change my climate, my lands, my frests, my rivers”可知，破坏了气候、土地、森林、河流等，这应该是地球的抱怨，C选项“但是你不尊重我”符合，故选C。
三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
Hw d yu feel when yu are fled by thers? N dubt, ___16___. There is nthing wrse than falling fr a jke and being a fl ___17___ ne day. Yes, that’s April Fl’s Day. Nbdy will be ___18___ t be an “April Fl”. But everyne knws t be careful n the first day f April.
The headmaster at my schl decided t play an April Fls’ jke n the students when I was in high schl. On March 31, she ___19___ that ur schl wuld hld a “Dress t Impress” day. This meant that the better yu dressed at schl, the higher yur marks wuld be.
Girls were tld t wear frmal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie fr each by wuld be best. The teachers, we were tld, wuld ____20____.
On April Fl’s Day, many f us students came t schl dressed in ur best clthes. Our hair was tidy and all ur shes were well cleaned. In the mrning, all f us ___21___ n the playgrund, waiting fr the headmaster. She wuld speak t the students. ___22___, she wasn’t dressed up at all. Instead, she wre ___23___, running shes and a T-shirt. The teachers als gt dressed just like her.
“April Fls!” she said, with a big smile n her face. “We just wanted t remind yu that teachers have ___24___, t!”
___25___, all the teachers weren’t April Fls. All we students spent the rest f the day feeling very flish indeed.
【答案】16 D 17. A
18. E 19. B
20. F 21. F
22. A 23. C
24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校举办的一次愚人节的活动。
【16题详解】
句意：毫无疑问，感觉不太好。根据“Hw d yu feel when yu are fled by thers? N dubt...”并结合选项可知，被别人愚弄的感觉很不好。feel bad“感觉不好”，此句省略了主语。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：没有什么比沦为一个笑话和成为一个傻瓜更糟糕的事了，但有一天除外。根据“Yes, that’s April Fl’s Day.”可知，此处指除了愚人节那天。介词except“除了”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：没有人会因为成了“愚人”而生气。根据常识可知，愚人节这天，大家会互开玩笑、互相愚弄，就算这天被愚弄了也没人会生气。形容词angry“生气的”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
句意：3月31日，她宣布我们学校将举办“给人留下深刻印象的着装”日活动。根据“ ur schl wuld hld a ‘Dress t Impress’ day.”可知，此处表示校长宣布了学校将举办的活动。时态为一般过去时，故用动词过去式annunced“宣布”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我们被告知，老师们也会这样做。根据“The teachers, we were tld, wuld...”可知，此处表示老师们也会这样做，“wuld”后接动词原形，d the same“做同样的事”符合语境。故选F。
【21题详解】
句意：早上，我们所有人都在操场上集合，等着校长。根据“In the mrning, all f the playgrund, waiting fr the headmaster.”可知，此处表示同学们在操场上集合。此句时态为一般过去时，动词短语gt tgether“集合”符合语境。故选F。
【22题详解】
句意：令我们惊讶的是，她根本没有打扮。根据“she wasn’t dressed up at all.”可知，校长没有打扮，所以我们会感到惊讶。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：相反，她穿着牛仔裤、跑鞋和T恤。动词“wre”后接穿戴的东西，结合选项可知，jeans“牛仔裤”符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我们只是想提醒你们，老师也有幽默感！have a sense f humr“有幽默感”，动词短语。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：当然，所有的老师都不是愚人。根据“ the teachers weren’t April Fls.”可知，空处应填一个副词作状语。结合选项可知，Surely“当然”符合语境。故选B。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jhn Smith is an exchange student frm New Yrk. Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
Dear David,
Hw time flies! It’s been 3 mnths since I ____26____ (cme) t China. I’m having a great time n my student exchange prgram here. S far, I’ve cmpletely gt used t the life here and ____27____ (knw) a lt abut traditinal Chinese culture. I’d like t share sme with yu.
In China, there are many different kinds f traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and s n. Amng them, the kite interests me mst. The ____28____ (ne) ancient Chinese kite appeared mre than 2,000 years ag. Then flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty (朝代) and the Sng Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the ____29____ (early) craft (飞行器). They played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
Tea culture is imprtant in China. Tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident abut 5000 years ag. It is believed that tea ____30____ (bring) t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. Tea didn’t appear in England ____31____ abut 1660. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the 19th century. Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular ____32____ (drink) arund the wrld.
Lastly, I’d like t tell yu smething abut ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is ____33____ the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival ____34____ (happy) and enjying mncakes fr centuries.
If yu’d like t knw ____35____ (much) abut traditinal Chinese culture, I will talk abut it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
【答案】26. came
27. have knwn
28. first 29. earliest
30. was brught
31. until 32. drinks
33. n 34. happily
35. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封书信。本文主要讲述了作为交换生来到中国的约翰给他的好朋友写信，信中主要介绍了中国的特色的传统文化。
【26题详解】
句意：我来中国已经三个月了。since+一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时，所以此处应填动词过去式，故填came。
【27题详解】
句意：至今，我已经完全习惯了这儿的生活并且知道了许多的传统的中国文化。根据“I’ve cmpletely gt used t the life here”可知，and连接的两个并列句的时态应保持一致，故后面一句也应用现在完成时态：have+动词的过去分词。故填have knwn。
【28题详解】
句意：中国古代第一只风筝出现在2000多年前。根据“The”可知，此空应填序数词，表示顺序。故填first。
【29题详解】
句意：风筝被认为是最早的工艺品。根据“the”可知，此空应填形容词最高级，故填earliest。
【30题详解】
句意：人们相信，茶在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本。主语tea与动词bring之间是被动关系，根据“during the 6th and 7th centuries”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态，tea是不可数名词，助动词用was，故填was brught。
【31题详解】
句意：茶叶直到1660年左右才出现在英国。根据“Tea didn’t appear in England…abut 1660”可知，此处用nt…until表示“直到……才”，故填until。
【32题详解】
句意：现在茶已经成为世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填drinks。
【33题详解】
句意：它是在中国农历八月十五。根据“the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth”可知，这是具体的一天，介词用n，故填n。
【34题详解】
句意：几个世纪以来，中国人一直在快乐地庆祝中秋节，享受月饼。此空修饰动词celebrating，应填副词happily，故填happily。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你想更多地了解中国传统文化，我将在下一封信中谈论它。根据“If yu’d like t knw … abut traditinal Chinese culture, I will talk abut it in the next letter.”可知，想更多了解中国文化，将在下一封信中提到，此处含有比较之意，应填比较级，故填mre。
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Yi’s New Year is a ppular festival fr the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi. It falls n a day arund Nvember 20 every year. There are many traditinal practices (惯例) f the festival.
When the festival draws near, the Yi peple will start huse cleaning. They think that cleaning can help them get rid f (摆脱) bad things in the huse and bring gd luck t them. They als put firewd in frnt f their huses. They believe that the height f the firewd shws the hard wrk they have dne in the past year and is als a symbl f a happy life in the new year.
On the eve f the Yi’s New Year, family members cme tgether t have a big dinner. On the day f the festival, the yung Yi peple wear their ethnic dresses and g t a muntainside. They jin in traditinal activities f the lcal New Year. Merqiu, a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity, is ne f the mst ppular games amng the Yi peple.
New Year’s activities wuld nt be cmplete withut visiting relatives and friends. The Yi peple usually prepare gifts such as meat, drinks, and ther things when they g fr a visit.
The Yi peple lve these practices deeply and have been trying t pass them dwn (世代相传). These practices shw the Yi peple’s way f life and their gd wishes fr a better life.
36. Where is the Yi’s New Year ppular?
____________________________________________________________
37. When d peple celebrate the Yi’s New Year?
____________________________________________________________
38. Why d the Yi peple put firewd in frnt f their huses?
____________________________________________________________
39. What d the Yi peple d during their New Year? (Give at least tw examples.)
____________________________________________________________
40 What d the Spring Festival and the Yi’s New Year have in cmmn?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】36. (It’s ppular) In Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi.
37. Arund Nvember 20 every year. / It falls n a day arund Nvember 20 every year.
38. Because they believe that the height f the firewd shws the hard wrk they have dne in the past year and is als a symbl f a happy life in the new year.
39. D huse cleaning, put firewd in frnt f their huses, have a big dinner, wear their ethnic dresses, g t a muntainside, jin in traditinal activities, visit relatives and friends, ...
40. Pssible answers:
Bth f them shw peple’s gd wishes fr a better life. / Bth f them shw peple’s way f life. / Bth f them have sme traditinal practices, such as ding huse cleaning, having a big dinner, visiting relatives and friends, ... (共同之处既可以是抽象意义的，也可以是具体事实，写出1条内容即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了彝族新年及传统习俗。
【36题详解】
根据“The Yi’s New Year is a ppular festival fr the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi.”可知，彝族新年是四川、云南、贵州和广西彝族的流行节日。故填(It’s ppular) In Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi.
【37题详解】
根据“It falls n a day arund Nvember 20 every year.”可知，在每年11月20日左右。故填Arund Nvember 20 every year. / It falls n a day arund Nvember 20 every year.
【38题详解】
根据“They als put firewd in frnt f their huses. They believe that the height f the firewd shws the hard wrk they have dne in the past year and is als a symbl f a happy life in the new year.”可知，柴火的高度表明了他们在过去一年中所做的辛勤工作，也是新一年幸福生活的象征。故填Because they believe that the height f the firewd shws the hard wrk they have dne in the past year and is als a symbl f a happy life in the new year.
【39题详解】
根据“When the festival draws near, the Yi peple will start huse cleaning.”、“They als put firewd in frnt f their huses.”、“On the eve f the Yi’s New Year, family members cme tgether t have a big dinner. On the day f the festival, the yung Yi peple wear their ethnic dresses and g t a muntainside. They jin in traditinal activities f the lcal New Year.”及“The Yi peple usually prepare gifts such as meat, drinks, and ther things when they g fr a visit.”可知，彝族人打扫房屋，在家门口放柴火，家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐；节日当天，彝族年轻人会穿上民族服饰，到山腰上去；他们参加当地新年的传统活动；彝族人去拜访时，通常会准备肉、饮料等礼物。故填D huse cleaning, put firewd in frnt f their huses, have a big dinner, wear their ethnic dresses, g t a muntainside, jin in traditinal activities, visit relatives and friends, ...
【40题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。共同之处既可以是抽象意义的，也可以是具体事实，写出1条内容即可。故填Bth f them shw peple’s gd wishes fr a better life. / Bth f them shw peple’s way f life. / Bth f them have sme traditinal practices, such as ding huse cleaning, having a big dinner, visiting relatives and friends, ...
五、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Bb. Dn’t yu remember me?
B: Oh! Are yu Mary?
A: N. I’m Lisa. Mary is my sister.
B: Oh, I’m srry. _______41_______.
A: Yes. Many peple can’t tell us frm each ther. But yu lk a little sad. What’s wrng?
B: Well, yu knw I lve sprts, but my mther desn’t allw me t play ftball.
A: Why desn’t yur mther allw yu t play ftball?
B: Because she thinks playing ftball is nt gd fr my study.
A: _______42_______. I lve sprts, t.
B: What d yu think f sprts?
A: Well, I think ding sprts makes me full f energy. Hw abut yu?
B: Ding sprts als makes me full f energy and brings me much. But hw can I slve my prblem? ________43________?
A: Of curse. D yu ften talk with yur mther?
B: N, I dn’t ften talk with her. We ften argue.
A: It is t bad. _______44_______.
B: OK, I’ll try t have a talk with her. Thanks fr yur advice.
【答案】41. Yu tw really lk the same/Yu lk like Mary/Yu take after Mary
42. I disagree (with yur mther)/I dn’t agree (with yur mther)
43. Can yu help me/Culd yu give me sme advice
44. I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way/Yu shuld/Yu’re suppsed t talk with yur mther again
【解析】
【导语】本文是Bb和Lisa之间的对话。Bb和Lisa都很爱运动，但是Bb的妈妈认为运动会耽误他的学习，所以他们之间有矛盾，Lisa认为Bb应该多和他的妈妈沟通。
【41题详解】
结合所给标点和下文“Yes. Many peple can’t tell us frm each ther.”可知，空格处表示Mary和Lisa长得很像，故填Yu tw really lk the same/Yu lk like Mary/Yu take after Mary。
【42题详解】
根据上文“Because she thinks playing ftball is nt gd fr my study.”和下文“I think ding sprts makes me full f energy.”并结合所给标点可知，空格处表示不赞同Bb妈妈的观点，故填I disagree (with yur mther)/I dn’t agree (with yur mther)。
【43题详解】
结合所给标点和下文“Of curse. D yu ften talk with yur mther?”可知，空格处在询问对方是否能给他一些帮助或建议，故填Can yu help me/Culd yu give me sme advice。
【44题详解】
根据上文“D yu ften talk with yur mther?”和“N, I dn’t ften talk with her. We ften argue.”可知，空格处可能表示互相沟通是一个更好的方法，也可能表示Bb应该和他的妈妈再谈一谈，故填I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way/Yu shuld/Yu’re suppsed t talk with yur mther again。
六、书面表达（计15分）
45. 某英语报正在举行“好故事，大家讲”活动，你报名参加并打算讲 “The Shirt f a Happy Man” 这个故事，请根据以下要点用英语撰写你的讲稿。
要点：1 介绍故事梗概；
2. 谈谈你对快乐的理解。
要求：1. 词数80词左右；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
参考词汇：prime minister 首相 general 将军 palace 宫殿
pwer 权力 wealth 财富 fame 名声
（参考词汇仅供参考，不必全部使用）
Gd mrning!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all! Thank yu!
【答案】例文
Gd mrning! Tday I’d like t share a stry named The Shirt f a Happy Man with all f yu.
A lng time ag, the king wh wned a rich and beautiful cuntry was unhappy. He felt bad and didn’t feel like eating. A dctr examined the king but he fund nthing wrng with his bdy. The dctr said what the king needed was the shirt f a happy man t wear. Therefre, the prime minister, the king’s banker and the palace singer were called t the palace. Hwever, nne f them was happy. The king’s general was tld t find a happy man in three days. Finally, the general fund a pr man wh was eating with his hands and singing happily t himself n the street. He was happy and his sng came frm the happiness frm his heart. When the general asked him fr a shirt, he said he didn’t wn any shirts.
In my pinin, happiness has nthing t d with pwer, wealth r fame. As lng as we are satisfied with what we have and dn’t want what we can’t have, we will be happy.
That’s all! Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：一般过去时和一般现时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，不要漏写对快乐的理解，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直切主题。说明要讲述的故事为“The Shirt f a Happy Man”；
第二步，介绍故事梗概；
第三步，谈谈对快乐的理解。
[亮点词汇]
①therefre因此
②ask sb. fr sth.向某人要某物
③in ne’s pinin在某人看来
④as lng as只要
⑤satisfied满足的
[高分句型]
①A lng time ag, the king wh wned a rich and beautiful cuntry was unhappy.（定语从句）
②The dctr said what the king needed was the shirt f a happy man t wear.（宾语从句，主语从句）
③Finally, the general fund a pr man wh was eating with his hands and singing happily t himself n the street.（定语从句）
④As lng as we are satisfied with what we have and dn’t want what we can’t have, we will be happy.（条件状语从句，宾语从句）



A. except B. annunced C. expect D. feel bad E. angry F. d the same
A. T ur surprise B. Surely C. jeans D. a sense f humr E. played F. gt tgether