高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步训练题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步训练题，共4页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，微写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单句语法填空
1.Hw des the new clerk cnduct (he) in ur cmpany?
答案himself
2.She must be feeling very lnely after the (lse) f her husband.
答案lss
3.Students’ interests are mstly (limit) t the academic realm.
答案limited
4.They attempted (finish) the task befre July.
答案t finish
5.Yu can turn t yur teacher help if yu have difficulty in study.
答案fr
6.Peple shuld preserve children being hurt.
答案frm
7.It is thught that every vilent strm will eventually give way sunshine.
答案t
8.There cmes a time in every by’s life he must take n respnsibilities.
答案when
二、完成句子
1.我们要保持大自然的平衡。
We’re required t .
答案keep the balance f nature
2.哪扇门通向庭院?
Which dr the yard?
答案leads t
3.明天可能下雨。
It tmrrw.
答案is likely t rain
4.树能阻止沙尘暴蔓延。
Trees can sandstrms .
答案prevent;frm spreading
5.这位老太太把她一半的钱捐给了这个工程。
The ld lady half f her mney the prject.
答案dnated/cntributed;t
三、阅读理解
Petra may be the treasure f an ancient wrld,hidden behind a tall muntain.Its beautiful scenery makes it ne f the greatest ancient sites still standing tday.Cmmn sense says“perhaps there’s nthing n the planet that lks like it”.Withut dubt,there’s nthing in the wrld that resembles it.The rck-carved rse-red twn f Petra is filled with a mysterius charm that had been “designed t strike wnder int all wh entered it”.
Petra is the legacy frm the Nabataeans,a hard-wrking grup f Arab peple wh settled in suthern Jrdan mre than 2,000 years ag.Admired then because f their culture,architecture and cmplex dams and water channels,Petra has becme a UNESCO(United Natins Educatinal,Scientific and Cultural Organisatin) wrld heritage site and is listed in the New Seven Wnders f the Wrld.
Petra is the mst well-knwn site in Jrdan lcated abut 262 km suth f Amman and 133 km nrth f Aqaba.The Dead Sea is 80 kilmetres nrth f it.The steeply rising sides f a lng,cl,dark and narrw grge(峡谷) basically keep the sunlight ut.Suddenly the grge pens right int a natural square cvered with Petra’s mst well-knwn mnuments,which glws in the bright sun.The ancient city shws the visitrs its beautiful lk.The twn is large and the quality f the architecture is surprising.It leads smene t think abut the creativity frm the Nabataeans wh made Petra their capital.
Petra was the tp architectural site fr mre than 400 years until it was ccupied by the Rmans in 106 CE.It was seen first when discvered in 1812 after being lst thrugh the 16th century fr nearly 300 years!Petra has 800 mnuments,including buildings,tmbs,baths,halls,temples,and streets,which were mstly carved in the pretty sandstne.Petra sights are in their finest in the early mrning and the late afternn.Once the sun warms the clurful stnes,yu will see the majesty f Petra.
1.What d we knw abut Petra frm the passage?
A.It is n the tp f a muntain.
B.It was a palace fr the king.
C.It is a unique site.
D.It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 CE.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Cmmn sense says‘perhaps there’s nthing n the planet that lks like it’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。
2.Where is Petra accrding t the passage?
A.It is abut 133 km suth f Aqaba.
B.It is abut 262 km nrth f Amman.
C.It is 80 km suth f the Dead Sea.
D.It is in sutheast Jrdan.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Dead Sea is 80 kilmetres nrth f it.”可知,答案为C项。
3.Accrding t the passage,Petra was lst .
A.in the 1500s B.in the 1600s
C.in the 1700sD.in the 1800s
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It was seen first when discvered in 1812 after being lst thrugh the 16th century fr nearly 300 years!”可知,答案为A项。
4.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Jrdan,a Cuntry Wrth Visiting
B.Petra,Jrdan’s Wnder f the Wrld
C.The Treasure Hidden Behind a Muntain
D.Petra,the Best-knwn Ancient City in the Wrld
答案B
解析标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Petra may be the treasure f an ancient wrld,hidden behind a tall muntain.”和全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了约旦的一座古城佩特拉的特色,故答案为B项。
四、微写作
结合课文主题,使用本单元所学单词与句型写一篇80词左右的短文。
1.五年前,政府试图在我们市建造一座新机场。(attempt)
2.这一提议引发了当地农民的抗议。(prpsal,lead t)
3.为了解决这个问题,许多专家被派去做调查。(issue,cnduct)
4.他们都认为修建新机场是值得的。(wrthwhile)
5.最后,政府号召一些公司为这个项目捐款,在他们无私的奉献下,新机场于2021年建成了。(dnate,cntributin)
参考范文
Five years ag,the gvernment attempted t build a new airprt in ur city.But the prpsal led t the lcal farmers’ prtests.In rder t slve this issue,many experts were sent t cnduct a survey.And they all thught it was wrthwhile building it.Finally,the gvernment called n sme cmpanies t dnate mney t the prject.With their selfless cntributin,the new airprt was cmpleted in 2021.