高中英语Unit 4 History and traditions课时练习
展开一、单句语法填空
1.Whenever I visit my grandparents in the cuntryside,they always greet me a hug.
答案with
2.I was sure that televisin des have sme bad influence children.
答案n
3.Frm stamps yu can usually learn abut the (custm),places and mney f freign cuntries.
答案custms
4.Her eyes are her mst (strike) feature.
答案striking
5.She was afraid alne and she ften fell asleep with the light (burn).
答案burning
6. is said that the president f that cmpany will visit ur schl next week.
答案It
7.If yu g ut in this rain withut an umbrella,yu are likely (get) wet.
答案t get
8. (have) a chance f experiencing this,stp by a village pub and relax with a glass f wine r a lcal beer.
答案T have
二、完成句子
1.He (渴望) get back t wrk as sn as pssible.
答案was eager t
2.His wrk (对……产生了巨大的影响) many mdern writers.
答案had a great influence n
3.I culdn’t tell her the secret (有她母亲站在旁边).
答案with her mther standing by
4. (这是不足为奇)that he’s had s many accidents,fr he’s gt n rad sense.
答案It’s nt surprising
5.And dwn by the sea,the rar f the cean waves and cries f the seabirds (组成) the music f the cast.
答案make up
三、阅读理解
Hundreds f years ag,a Nrman army came nrth frm England t make war n Sctland.The Scts,a brave peple,lve their cuntry.They fught hard t drive the enemy ut f Sctland.But there were t many f the Nrmans.It lked as if the Nrmans wuld win.
One night,the leader f the Scts marched his sldiers t the tp f a hill.“We will rest here tnight,my men,” he said.“Tmrrw we will fight ne mre battle.We must win,r we will die.”
They were all very tired s they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were fur guards n duty,but they were very tired,t,and ne by ne,als fell asleep.
The Nrmans were nt asleep.Quickly they gathered at the ft f the hill.Slwly they went up the hill.Clser they came t the sleeping Scts.They were almst at the tp.A few minutes mre the war wuld be ver.Suddenly,ne f them put his ft n a thistle(蓟).He cried ut and his sudden cry wke the Scts.In a minute,they were n their feet and ready fr a battle.The fighting was hard,but it did nt last lng.The Scts wiped ut the Nrmans and saved Sctland.
The thistle is nt a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all ver it.Few peple liked it.But the peple f Sctland liked it s much that they made it their natinal flwer.
1.At first it lked as if the Nrmans wuld win because .
A.the Scts were nt brave
B.the Nrman army was s strng
C.the Scts did nt have a gd leader
D.the Nrmans had the supprt frm the Scttish
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But there were t many f the Nrmans.It lked as if the Nrmans wuld win.”可知选B项。
2.At the shut f a Nrman sldier,all the Scts wh were asleep at the hill .
A.began t fight the Nrmans hard
B.std up withut putting n their shes and began t fight
C.wke and rse immediately,ready t fight
D.put their feet int their shes at nce and were ready t fight
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第三句“In a minute,they were n their feet and ready fr a battle.”可知他们立刻站起来准备战斗。故选C项。
3.The Scts were waken because .
A.they were t tired t sleep well
B.ne f the guards pretended t sleep
C.ne f the Nrmans stepped n a thistle and let ut a cry
D.because the Nrmans gt t clse and they discvered them
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Suddenly,ne f them put his ft n a thistle.He cried ut and his sudden cry wke the Scts.”可知一个诺曼士兵被蓟刺伤发出喊叫声而惊醒了苏格兰人。
4.The Scts made thistle their natinal flwer because thistle .
A.is lvely,thugh nt beautiful
B.gave them happiness
C.is a kind f useful plant
D.helped the Scts in wiping ut the Nrmans
答案D
解析推理判断题。正是因为蓟在关键时刻帮助苏格兰人拯救了自己的国家,苏格兰人才喜爱它,并把它定为国花。
四、应用文写作
假设你是高一学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Jack暑假要来中国旅游,他对中国的园林很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.欢迎他来中国游玩;
2.推荐苏州的留园,设计独特,景致优美;
3.提出可以陪他游览一天。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:留园 Lingering Garden
参考范文
Dear Jack,
I am very excited t hear that yu are ging t cme t China during this summer vacatin.I just can’t wait t see yu.
Cnsidering yu are interested in Chinese classical gardens,I’d like t recmmend the Lingering Garden in Suzhu,an ideal travel destinatin.I am sure yu will be amazed at its special design and beautiful scenery.I’d like t wrk as yur tur guide and accmpany yu fr a day.We’re sure t have a gd time.
Best wishes.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
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