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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness背景图ppt课件
展开文章导语:生命在于运动。运动可以增强我们的体质,改善我们的精神状态。如果你想保持健康,请行动起来吧!Everyne hpes t live happily in the wrld. Physical exercise is necessary fr us t live a happy life.There is a famus saying:“Life lies in exercise.”Regular physical exercise will certainly help us live lnger and mre healthily.
Exercise is gd fr us t build ur bdies.It helps crdinate1 the different parts f ur bdies when we have sprts.Fr example,we must try ur best t crdinate the mvements f the arms and legs when we play basketball r we wn't be able t sht the basket.Exercise als benefits ur rgans.It lets the heart beat faster than usual,and then helps enlarge the bld vessels2 t prtect us frm heart attacks.
Exercise can als cntribute t the develpment f ur ability t respnd.Fr instance,when yu play table tennis, yu must try t reflect3 as quickly as yu can s that yu may fight back at the right psitin at the fight mment.Exercise can als cntribute t imprving ur md.When we d exercise,we mve a lt,and we have t be mre active.It helps us becme mre ptimistic.Exercise will fill ur life with varius things and make it mre clurful.
What's mre,exercise will help us get rid f ur laziness.If we keep ding exercise regularly,we will never be a lazy persn.Therefre,exercise has a great effect n ne's character.Peple shuld keep the habit f taking exercise,fr the sund bdy ensures better future. Enthusiasm4 fr sprts can make peple feel happy t take exercise.In a wrd,exercise is helpful,imprtant and abslutely necessary.
词海拾贝1.crdinate/kəʊ̍ɔːdIneIt/vt.使协调;使相配合2.vessel/̍vesl/n.血管3.reflect/rI̍flekt/v.反映;反射4.enthusiasm/In̍θjuːziæzəm/n.热情;热忱
美文凝萃1.Abut physical exercise,which f the fllwing is NOT true? B A.Peple can enjy a lnger and healthier life by taking is gd fr ur hearts because it helps crdinate the different parts f ur can lift ur spirits when we feel are less likely t be lazy if we exercise regularly.
2.Besides exercise,what can we d t live a happy and healthy life?略。
词汇认知重点单词1. stadium n.体育场;运动场 2.bxing n. 拳击(运动) 3.badmintn n. 羽毛球运动 4.marathn n. 马拉松赛跑 5. event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动 6. hst vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人 7. sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n.汗水;出汗
词汇拓展1.fitness n.健康;健壮;适合→ fit adj.健康的;适合的 2.ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪→ skiing n.滑雪运动 3.gym n.健身房;体育馆→ gymnastics n.体操(训练)
重点短语1.cme alng 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 2.wrk ut 锻炼;计算出;解决 3.make it 获得成功;准时到达 4.be filled with 装满 5. at least 至少
1.【教材原文】T invite Amy t an e-sprts event.(page 36)邀请埃米参加一个电子竞技运动项目。考点event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动
辨析:event,accident,incidentevent多指“比赛项目;重大事件;公开活动”等;accident多指意外或偶然发生的不幸事件;incident既可指小事件,也可指政治事件或事变。
语境领悟(1)The crss-cuntry sectin f the three-day event was held here yesterday.3日比赛中的越野项目昨天在这里举行。(2)He didn't have ne accident in 20 years f driving.他驾车20年来一次事故也没出过。(3)He culd remember every incident.他能记得每件小事。
学以致用用event,accident,incident的适当形式填空(1)They are the chief f this year. (2)Unluckily,he hurt his left leg in an . (3)She tld us abut sme f the interesting f her hliday.
2.【教材原文】Wuld yu like t cme alng?(page 36)你愿意一起去吗?考点cme alng 跟随;到达;进步;赶快
语境领悟(1)There will be a lecture tnight and yu're welcme t cme alng.今晚有一场演讲,欢迎你来参加。(2)Yur English has cme alng a lt recently.最近你的英语进步很大。(3)When the right chance cmes alng,seize it.当合适的机会出现时,要抓住它。(4)Cme alng!We are already late.赶紧点!我们已经迟到了。
学以致用完成句子(1)那个年轻人走近我,问我是否需要帮助。The yung man and asked if I needed help. (2)一天她无意中在床底下发现了一张老照片。One day she an ld pht under the bed.
came up t me
came acrss
(3)一提到互联网,他总是很兴奋。 the Internet,he is always very excited.(4)我哥哥去钓鱼了,不让我跟着。My brther went fishing,nt allwing me .
When it cmes t
t cme alng
3.【教材原文】Zhangjiaku,a beautiful city in nrthern China,will hst the Yuth Ski Race in December.(page 37)张家口是中国北方的一座美丽的城市,将于12月举办青少年滑雪比赛。考点hst vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人
hstess n.女主人;女主持人
语境领悟(1)Why d s many cuntries want t hst the Olympic Games?为什么有这么多国家想主办奥运会?(2)I'm lucky as I am ne f the hsts.我很幸运,因为我成了其中的一名主持人。(3)What shuld we say t the hst/hstess when we leave?我们离开时应该对(女)主人说什么?
学以致用单句语法填空(1)Yesterday we were (hst) t a few friends.(2)When chsing a city (hst) the Olympics,there are several things t cnsider. (3)She a shw n a lcal radi. 完成句子(4)中国将主办一场国际服装展览会。China an exhibitin f internatinal garments.
will hst
4.【教材原文】Cme and wrk ut at a gym!Sweat yur way t gd health!Yu can make it!(page 37)来健身房锻炼吧!为健康而努力!你能行!考点一wrk ut锻炼;计算出;解决
语境领悟(1)In rder t keep healthy,yu need t wrk ut at a gym twice a week.为了保持健康,你需要一周去健身房锻炼两次。(2)I've wrked ut yur share f the expenses at 70 yuan.我已经计算出你应分摊的费用是70元。(3)I culd wrk ut that prblem easily.我能很容易地解决那个问题。
考点二make it获得成功;准时到达
make sb/sth d sth 让某人/物做某事be made f 用……制成(能看出原材料)be made frm 用……制成(看不出原材料)
语境领悟(1)She made it in films when she was a teenager.她十几岁的时候就成功地出演了电影。(2)We just made it in time fr the match.我们刚好赶上了比赛。(3)He finally made it as a teacher.他最后成了一名教师。
学以致用同义句转换(1)I spend twenty minutes taking exercise every day.→It takes me twenty minutes every day.完成句子(2)篮球运动员们正在体育馆进行训练。The basketball players at the gym.
t wrk ut
are wrking ut
(3)他来到西部,不仅成功了,而且还帮助了许多人。He came t the west and nt nly but als helped many peple. (4)萨拉及时到达机场,赶上了她的飞机。Sarah the airprt in time t catch her plane.(5)中世纪时,房子是由木头建成的。In the Middle Ages,the huses wd.
made it
made it t
were made f
1.【教材原文】If 200 peple take part in the run and 400 ballns are sld,hw much mney will they cllect?(page 37)如果有200人参加赛跑,售出400只气球,他们能募集多少钱?句法分析特殊疑问句hw much mney will they cllect是主句;if引导条件状语从句,在句中意为“如果”。在这种情况下,主句常用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。if还可以引导宾语从句,当“是否”讲。
语境领悟(1)If it desn't rain tmrrw,we'll g climbing muntains.如果明天不下雨,我们就去爬山。(2)Tell me if yu can cme t my party tnight.告诉我今晚你能否参加我的聚会。
学以致用完成句子(1)如果周日不下雨,我就去购物。I will d the shpping n Sunday.(2)她问我是否有会议要参加。She asked me t attend.
if it desn't rain
if I had a meeting
2.【教材原文】I used t cme here every day when I first started.(page 37)刚开始时,我每天都到这里来。句法分析句中when引导的是时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。when引导时间状语从句,主从句的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则;当主句是过去的某种时态时,从句则用相对应的过去的某种时态。
语境领悟(1)When we arrived,it was already dark.当我们到达时,天已经黑了。(2)I will give her the bk when I see her.当我见到她时,我将把这本书给她。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)Yu can g ut t play when yu (finish) yur hmewrk. (2)When I (be) five years ld,I culd read and write sme wrds.
finish/have finished
语调语调(intnatin),即说话的腔调,就是一句话里声调高低抑扬轻重的变化。英语的基本语调包括升调(↗)和降调(↘),它们还可以组合成降升调,升降调和升降升调。用不同的语调读句子就会有不同的意思。
(一)升调:升调的基本含义是,“没有结束”或“不肯定”。常见的一般疑问句用升调。(二)降调:降调的基本含义是“结束”或“肯定”。常见的陈述句、命令祈使句和特殊疑问句都用降调。(三)其他:降升调常表示“对比”“态度保留”或“有言外之意”。升降调常表示语气强烈、惊奇、自满得意等感情。升降升调常表示自信、欢快、洋洋得意等感情。
朗读下列句子并感悟其语调。1.Beijing is the capital f China.↘2.Please keep quiet.↘3.A:Are yu interested in Chinese culture??B:Yes,↘I am.↘4.A:I bught this dress fr 500 yuan.↘B:500↗yuan!↘(升降调→惊奇)
(四)选择疑问句的语调。在说话人所说的几项中做出选择时,前面的选择事项用升调,最后一项用降调,中间的连接词如r用平调。5.Shall we g there by bus↗r by bike↘?
(五)附加疑问句的语调。陈述部分一般用降调,而附加疑问部分既可以用升调也可以用降调,但含义有所不同。通常情况下,用升调时,多表示疑问或请求;用降调时,多表示求证或希望对方同意。6.Yu will g t the library,↘wn't yu?↗7.He is frm Paris,↘isn't he?↘
语境领悟朗读下列句子,感悟句子中的语调。(1)A:Lucy,can yu bring me the newspaper?↗B:Srry.↗(I didn't hear yu.Say it again.)/Srry.↘(I refused t help yu.)(2)She likes swimming.↘(3)When did the meeting begin?↘
(4)Hw beautiful the park is!↘(5)Stand up,please,↘will yu?↗(6)Have yu been t Qingda?↗(7)Des he get up at 5:30↗r 6:30↘?
一、单词拼写1.The lng climb tested ur (健康) and determinatin. 答案:fitness2.The ftball match will begin this weekend in ur city (体育场). 答案:stadium3.Susan signed up fr a (马拉松赛跑). 答案:marathn
4.In an hur the players will be warming up fr the next (比赛项目). 答案:event5.Cannes (主办) the film festival every year. 答案:hsts
6.Bth the hrse and the rider were (出汗) as the sun shne. 答案:sweating7.Many peple watched the players ging rund the (跑道). 答案:tracks
cme alng wrk ut make it get used t at least
1.Yu shuld sleep seven hurs a day. 答案:at least2.Dn't wrry.I'm sure yu'll the new schl. 答案:get used t
3. ,bys.It's time t g hme. 答案:Cme alng4.I believe that yu can this prblem by yurself.答案:wrk ut5.As lng as yu try,yu're sure t . 答案:make it
三、完成句子1.他建议报警。He the incident t the plice. 答案:recmmended reprting2.她喜欢通过游泳来减肥。She likes swimming .答案:t lse weight3.让我们也参加比赛吧。Let's the match. 答案:take part in
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