一、单词拼写
1.If yu give p t smething r smene,yu treat them as mre imprtant than anything r anyne else.
答案pririty
2.One will fall behind the times if ne des nt a new knwledge.
答案acquire
3.A c is a lng,narrw stretch f water that has been made fr bats t travel alng.
答案canal
4.A d is a large area f land,usually in a ht regin,where there is almst n water,rain,trees,r plants.
答案desert
5.W is the hair that grws n sheep and n sme ther animals.
答案Wl
6.We can f sme f these pieces f cld meat fr ur lunch.
答案fry
7.He was affrded a c upn cmpletin f his curse f study.
答案certificate
8.These pr animals have nthing t d all day but running arund their c .
答案cages
二、选词填空
attend t,apply fr,take n,cme true,make sure,in debt,draw near,take up
1.Have yu that yu have brught everything yu need?
答案made sure
2.I have new challenges that have changed my life.
答案taken n
3.The children didn’t knw what t d as New Year’s Day .
答案drew near
4.I knw hw busy yu must be and naturally I wuldn’t want t t much f yur time.
答案take up
5.This cmpany was several millin yuan and went bankrupt.
答案in debt
6.The applicatin must be made within twenty-fur hurs,r it will nt be .
答案attended t
7.I believe in myself.I’m sure I can make my dream .
答案cme true
8.They had entered the cuntry and had permanent residence.
答案applied fr
三、阅读理解
There are many kinds f careers.They vary greatly in the type f wrk invlved and in the way they influence a persn’s life.The kind f career yu have can affect yur life in many ways.By making wise decisins cncerning yur career,yu can help yurself build the life yu want.T d that,yu need as much infrmatin as pssible.If yu knw abut yurself well,yu will be able t chse a satisfying career.
What d peple hpe t acquire frm a career?Sme peple desire a high incme.Sme hpe fr fame.Others seek fr adventure.Still thers intend t serve peple and make the wrld a better place.Befre yu begin t explre career fields,yu shuld determine yur values,yur interests,and yur aptitudes that will make yu cmpetent fr yur future wrk.Mst peple are happiest in jbs that fit their values,interests,and skills.Each persn has many values,which vary in strength.Fr example,mney is the strngest value fr sme peple—that is,wealth is mre imprtant t them than anything else.As a result,they fcus their thughts,behaviur,and emtins n the gal f earning a high incme.Other values include taking risks,spending time with family,and helping thers.
Befre making a career decisin,yu can ask yurself what is mst imprtant t yu and examine yur beliefs t better knw yur values.Fr example,is it imprtant t yu t wrk as a member f a team?Or wuld yu rather be in charge r wrk alne?If wrking alne r being in charge is imprtant t yu,independence is prbably ne f yur primary values.
1.Hw can we make a wise career decisin?
A.We learn mre abut urselves.
B.We stick t ur beliefs mre firmly.
C.We change ur interests mre ften.
D.We find mre career pprtunities.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“By making wise decisins cncerning yur career,... yu will be able t chse a satisfying career.”可知,为了做出明智的职业决策,你需要尽可能多的信息。如果你很了解自己,你就能够选择一个令人满意的职业。故选A项。
2.What des the underlined wrd “aptitudes” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Experiences. B.Abilities.
C.Feelings.D.Families.
答案B
解析词义猜测题。该词后面的定语从句that will make yu cmpetent fr yur future wrk表明aptitudes是让人们能够胜任今后工作的某种品质;再结合后文的that fit their values,interests,and skills和该词所在句determine yur values,yur interests,and yur aptitudes,根据平行原则,这里的aptitudes应该与skills意义接近。B项abilities(能力)最接近,故选B项。
3.Accrding t the writer,a satisfying career is ne that .
A.brings huge wealth
B.meets inner demands
C.develps interests and skills
D.cntributes t frming values
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段开头作者的自问自答以及该段中“Mst peple are happiest in jbs that fit their values,interests,and skills.”可知,在作者看来,能满足内在需要的职业才是理想的职业。故选B项。
4.What des the writer cnvey t us in the last paragraph?
A.The cntents f ur values.
B.The fundatins f ur values.
C.The places t achieve ur values.
D.The ways t understand ur values.
答案D
解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知,在做职业决策之前,人们应该问他们自己对他们来说什么非常重要,以及审视自己的信仰以更好地了解自己的价值观。由此可知,本段主要介绍了理解自己价值观的方法。故选D项。
四、七选五阅读理解
Many peple feel their parents are verprtective.Try cmmunicating yur frustratins,setting firm bundaries,and taking steps t reduce yur parents’ anxiety.
Pick a safe time and space
Chse a lcatin where bth yu and yur parents feel cmfrtable.If yu live at hme,the living rm r kitchen table might wrk.If yu have already mved ut,chse a lcatin like a quiet cffee shp.Pick a time when there isn’t any disturbance. 1 .
Use “I” statements
Begin yur sentences with the wrds “I feel”first. 2 .This will make yur parents feel like yu’re nt cmplaining.Fr example,d nt say,“It’s really verbearing when yu check up n me every five minutes.”Instead,say smething like,“I feel stressed ut when yu call and text a lt when I’m ut.”
Express yur needs and wants
3 .S it’s imprtant t be transparent abut yur wants and needs.Express yur gals in a way that is firm and respectful.Fr example,say “I dn’t mind fllwing a curfew(宵禁),but I wuld appreciate nt having t answer phne calls every half-hur.”Express appreciatin fr yur parents.Let yur parents knw yu appreciate that they lve yu.
4
If yu’re trying t have an hnest effective cnversatin,cnsider their viewpints.While yu may think it’s unnecessary that yur parents wrry abut a small cld turning int pneumnia,allw them t express this feeling withut judgment. 5 .
While it’s imprtant nt t let yur parents’ fear affect yur life,understanding the rt f a fear can help yu better address it in the future.
A.Dn’t verlk yur parents’ viewpints
B.Dn’t cmmunicate right befre wrk r bedtime
C.In this way yu’re fcusing n yur wn feelings
D.Yu cannt expect yur parents t read yur mind
E.Overprtectin is unintentinally a frm f cntrl
F.Try t understand the issues driving their verprtectin
G.Acknwledge that yu understand their wrry abut yu
答案1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.G
五、语篇填空
Sadness,feeling dwn and having a lss f interest r pleasure in daily activities 1. (be) symptms familiar t all f us.But,if they affect ur life substantially,they may be depressin.
Accrding t the Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDCP),7.6 percent f peple ver the age f 12 have depressin in any 2-week perid,2. shws the scale f the issue.
Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO),depressin is the mst cmmn illness wrldwide and the leading cause f 3. (disable).They estimate that 350 millin peple 4. (affect) by depressin,glbally.
5. (general),the symptms include lack f jy and reduced interest in things.Depressin is a md disrder characterized by a persistently(连续地) lw md and a feeling f sadness and lss f interest.It is a persistent prblem,nt a passing ne,6. (last) n average 6 t 8 mnths.
Diagnsis f depressin starts 7. a cnsultatin with a dctr r mental health specialist.It is imprtant t seek help frm a health prfessinal t rule ut different causes f depressin,ensure accurate diagnsis and safe and 8. (effect) treatment.
As fr mst visitrs t 9. dctr,there may be a physical examinatin 10. (check) physical causes and ther cnditins.Depressin is a treatable mental disease.
答案1.are 2.which 3.disability 4.are affected 5.Generally 6.lasting 7.with 8.effective 9.the 10.t check