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高中英语Unit 3 Food and Culture当堂达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语Unit 3 Food and Culture当堂达标检测题,共25页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Shall we drive t the cinema,dear?
W:Better nt.The rad is always busy at this time.Besides,it’s s near.
1.Hw will the speakers prbably g t the cinema?
A.By car. B.On ft. C.By taxi.
答案:B
W:Are yu glad that yu came t Washingtn?
M:Yes,indeed.I cnsidered ging t New Yrk r Michigan,but I’ve never regretted my decisin.
2.Where is the man nw?
A.In Washingtn.
B.In New Yrk.
C.In Michigan.
答案:A
M:Mary,I’d like yu t meet Sphia.She is a new student in ur class.I believe yu and all yur classmates will like her.
W:OK,Mr Jhnsn.
3.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Mther and sn.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Classmates.
答案:B
M:We culd g t the ball game this evening,r wuld yu rather g t the restaurant and then see a mvie?
W:T tell yu the truth,I really can’t g anywhere because I am expecting an imprtant phne call frm ut f twn.
4.What will the wman prbably d this evening?
A.G t a ball game.
B.Stay at hme.
C.See a mvie.
答案:B
W:When can I cllect my passprt,please?
M:Tday is Friday,and it usually takes fur t five wrking days.
5.When can the wman get her passprt?
A.Next week.B.This weekend.C.Tday.
答案:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Ben,d yu g ut t wrk every day?
M:Nt regularly.I used t have a jb in a cllege,but nw I’m wrking with much mre freedm.
W:D yu mean that yu are wrking at hme?
M:Yes.Nwadays mre and mre peple enjy wrking at hme.If yu feel tired,yu dn’t have t get up early.Yu can als spend yur time ding things yu want t d rather than being frced t d the same and bring things all the time.Why dn’t yu have a try?
6.Where did Ben wrk in the past?
A.In a htel.B.In a bank.C.In a cllege.
答案:C
7.What des Ben think f wrking at hme?
A.Bring.B.Free.C.Tiring.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:Hey,Liu.What’s up?
M:I have a friend wh likes English mvies very much,s he wants t learn English and he’ll pay 100 yuan per hur.Are yu interested?
W:I dn’t knw.
M:S I take it yu’re nt interested.
W:N.Dn’t get me wrng.I mean schl will start n June 2nd,and I’ll be very busy by then.
M:Dn’t wrry.My friend says he can wrk his schedule arund yur schedule.
W:Well,I guess that’ll be fine then.When can I meet him?
M:I think I can bring him t yur huse this Saturday.Then yu can make a schedule.
W:Make sure yu cme befre nn.I’ll be picking up my friend at the airprt in the afternn.
8.Hw much will the man’s friend pay fr an hur f teaching?
A.100 yuan.B.150 yuan.C.200 yuan.
答案:A
9.When will the man and his friend g t the wman’s huse?
A.This Thursday.
B.This Friday.
C.This Saturday.
答案:C
10.Where will the wman g this Saturday afternn?
A.T the schl.
B.T the airprt.
C.T the theatre.
答案:B
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
M:Hey,it’s Friday.What abut seeing a mvie tnight?
W:I can’t.My parents wn’t let me g ut.
M:Why?What happened?
W:Well,I went ut with my friend Carline last Wednesday t a party at her friend’s huse.Everybdy drank a lt f beer and culdn’t drive,s we had t walk back.By the time I gt hme,it was really late.
M:Why didn’t yu call yur parents t pick yu up?
W:Well,I prmised them I wuldn’t drink s much,but I drank quite a lt.
M:But I thught I saw yu at the hall last Friday.
W:Yeah,my parents allwed me t g ut then.But last Friday,I was als late getting hme,and then they were very angry.They said I wasn’t allwed t g ut at night fr a mnth.
M:That’s t bad.What are yu ging t d tnight,then?
W:I’ll d my hmewrk.
11.When did the wman g t a party with her friend?
A.Last Wednesday.
B.Last Friday.
C.Last Saturday.
答案:A
12.Hw did the wman get hme frm the party?
A.On ft.B.By taxi.C.By car.
答案:A
13.What will the wman d tnight?
A.See a mvie.
B.Talk with her parents.
C.D her hmewrk.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
W:Excuse me.Are yu Mr Jhnsn?
M:Yes.Yu may nt knw me.I dn’t wrk at this schl.I just give ral exams here nw and then.Dn’t be nervus.
W:Nervus?Wh?Me?
M:Nw,sit dwn,please.I’m ging t ask yu a few questins.Then we’re ging t have a shrt cnversatin in English.D yu understand?
W:Yes,f curse I d.But may I ask yu smething first?
M:After the exam,please.Just fcus n my questins fr a mment.First f all,why are yu learning English?
W:Why am I learning English?
M:Yes.What are yu ging t d with it?Are yu ging t be a teacher r what?
W:Please stp just a secnd.I really must ask yu smething first.
M:OK.If yu insist.
W:Wuld yu like a cup f cffee?
M:Pardn?What did yu say?
W:Yu see.I’m ne f the teachers here.I came t ask yu if yu wuld like t have a cup f cffee.
14.What is the man ding?
A.Giving a test.
B.Giving a lessn.
C.Giving a lecture.
答案:A
15.Wh des the man regard the wman as?
A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A wrker.
答案:B
16.When des the man want the wman t ask the questin?
A.After class.
B.After the first questin.
C.After the exam.
答案:C
17.What des the wman want t knw?
A.If the man is thirsty.
B.If the man is hungry.
C.If the man is happy.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
M:Michelle has finally realised ne f her lifelng dreams.She has always wanted t attend the cking schl that her advisr,Mr Brwn,attended.The schl,which is in Paris,accepts nly 80 students every year.The students wh are accepted generally have at least three years f cking experience.Michelle has five years f paid experience.Michelle met Mr Brwn at a wedding three years ag.She made a cake fr the wedding.Mr Brwn had never tasted a cake that was as light and creamy as the ne that Michelle made.He culdn’t wait t give Michelle his card and invited her t bake cakes at his restaurant.It was his invitatin that enabled Michelle t begin her career baking fr a large restaurant s that she culd make her dream cme true.Right nw,Michelle is waiting anxiusly fr the plane t Paris.There she will begin the three-mnth curse that Mr Brwn nce attended.Michelle is very thankful t her advisr,Mr Brwn,and she is determined t perfrm well in the training curse.
18.What’s ne f Michelle’s lifelng dreams?
A.T bake cakes.
B.T take a training curse.
C.T wrk fr Mr Brwn.
答案:B
19.Hw did Michelle get the chance t wrk at Mr Brwn’s restaurant?
A.By taking a cking test.
B.By writing t Mr Brwn.
C.By making a delicius wedding cake.
答案:C
20.Hw lng will Michelle stay in Paris?
A.Fr five years.
B.Fr three years.
C.Fr three mnths.
答案:C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Crazy-Creative Traditins in Schls
Here are a few schls’ crazy-creative traditins that will prbably have yu wish t g there s yu culd celebrate in all the graduatin fun.Learn abut them all in the belw.
Attire(服装) and Flwers at Cllege f Charlestn
Fashinistas will lve this ne.During the December ceremny,wmen wear black dresses and men wear black tuxeds(成套无尾晚礼服).During the May ceremny,wmen wear white dresses and men wear summer tuxeds.It’s als been a traditin since the 1930s t carry flwers nt the stage:wmen carry buquets f six red rses in a red bw and men wear a single red rse buttnhle(佩戴在扣眼上的花).S classy!
Hp Rlling at Wellesley Cllege
This all-wmen’s cllege traditin was riginally held n May Day,but it’s nw held in April.The purpse was t allw students t essentially leave all their wrries behind and just participate in sme fun games utdrs.Back in the day,it was said that the winner f the hp rlling race was the first t be married,and in the 1980s she wuld be the first t be a CEO.Nwadays,the winner wuld be the first t achieve her wn is,after being thrwn int Lake Waban by all her classmates.
Fabric and Green Grad Recycling Prgramme at the University f New Hampshire
Yu’ll abslutely lve this traditin.UNH’s vendr prvides wrinkle-resistant caps and gwns made f recycled plastic bttles.Graduates then have the pprtunity t dnate their gwns t be cleaned and reused.Graduates are still able t keep their caps and tassels as keepsakes,all while helping t save the envirnment.
21.If yu want t participate in the December ceremny,yu can chse .
A.Cllege f Charlestn
B.Wellesley Cllege
C.University f New Hampshire
D.Oxfrd University
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During the December ceremny,wmen wear black dresses and men wear black tuxeds.”可知,在Cllege f Charlestn可以参加十二月的典礼。故选A项。
22.Hp Rlling at Wellesley Cllege is aimed at enabling the students t .
A.be a CEO B.have fun
C.achieve happinessD.be married
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The purpse was t allw students t essentially leave all their wrries behind and just participate in sme fun games utdrs.”可知,Wellesley Cllege的做法是为了让学生得到乐趣。故选B项。
23.What are UNH’s caps and gwns made f?
A.Flwers.B.Silk and cttn.
C.Leather.D.Recycled plastic bttles.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“UNH’s vendr prvides wrinkle-resistant caps and gwns made f recycled plastic bttles.”可知,UNH的帽子是用再回收的塑料瓶做的。故选D项。
B
Bth lw-fat and lw-carb(低碳) diets wrk equally well t help peple lse weight ver tw years,a new research has shwn.In additin,the lw-carb diets may als imprve levels f gd chlesterl(胆固醇),althugh it’s nt clear hw much difference this wuld make t yur verall health.
The search fr a diet that helps peple lse weight ges back t tens f years.In recent years,there’s been much discussin abut the strng pints f lw-fat diets,cmpared with lw-carb diets.The research shws the lw-carb diets wrk well fr shrt-term weight lss,but there isn’t enugh evidence t shw hw well the tw types f diets wrk in the lng-term,and what the effects are n peple’s health,fr example their chlesterl levels.
In additin,it’s been recgnised that weight lss prgrammes are better if they include sme supprt t help peple make changes t their eating and exercise habits.This is ften called behaviural therapy,because it wrks thrugh changing peple’s behaviur.Grup supprt als seems t help.
A new study has cmpared peple wh fllwed a weight-lss prgramme ver tw years,all f whm had behaviural therapy.Half the peple fllwed a lw-carb diet,and half fllwed a lw-fat diet.
Peple n bth diets did equally well in lsing weight.After tw years,they had lst n average 7 kilgrams.This amunt f weight lss is enugh t have psitive effects n the health f fat peple.
If yu need t lse weight,this study shws that lw-carb and lw-fat diets are likely t wrk equally well.Yu may find it easier t lse weight as part f a supervised weight-lss prgramme that can help yu break bad habits and make healthy changes t yur diets and lifestyle.
24.Accrding t the research,the lw-carb diets can .
A.help peple remember better
B.imprve levels f gd chlesterl
C.imprve yur verall health greatly
D.have a great effect n yur health
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In additin,the lw-carb diets may als imprve levels f gd chlesterl...”可知,低碳饮食还可能提高好胆固醇水平。故选B项。
25.If yu want t lse weight yu’d better .
A.have a lw-carb diet
B.have a lw-fat diet
C.have behaviural therapy
D.change yur exercise habits
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ lss prgrammes are better if they include sme supprt t help peple make changes t their eating and exercise habits.”可知,人们认为有助于改变人们的饮食和运动习惯的减肥项目更佳,这种减肥方法常被称作行为疗法。故选C项。
26.Hw d peple trying t lse weight feel at the research result?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.
C.Disappinted.D.Puzzled.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“This amunt f weight lss is enugh t have psitive effects n the health f fat peple.”可知,所减少的体重对肥胖者的健康而言是有积极影响的,由此推断出,他们对此结果是感到高兴的。故选B项。
27.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A.Behaviural therapy.B.Grup supprt.
C.Peple’s behaviur.D.Eating habits.
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据该词前面的内容可知,it指的是behaviural therapy,表示“这种行为疗法是通过改变人们的行为而奏效的”。故选A项。
C
As glbalisatin cntinues t make the wrld a smaller place,and gds becme mre accessible acrss brders,cncerns abut fd safety in the Asia-Pacific regin have steadily risen ver the years.An APEC frum is being held in Beijing,t find ways t better address the prblem.
156 participants frm 19 APEC ecnmies and 4 nn-APEC members attended the APEC Fd Safety Cperatin Frum which has been actively lking fr ways t strengthen fd safety standard in the regin,withut affecting trade.
“As cnsumers are faced with mre varieties f fd,the ptential fd safety risk als becmes bigger.This frum has helped APEC ecnmies t cperate in supervisin(监督),exchange infrmatin,and imprve the verall fd safety standard in the Asia-Pacific regin,” said directr f China’s General Administratin f Quality Supervisin Wu Qinghai.
Fr the first time the frum has brught tgether high-level regulatrs,academics,and industry stakehlders t talk abut their respective rles in safety supervisin.They say gvernments alne cannt shulder this heavy duty.
In China,the cntinuus fd safety prblems have greatly hurt cnsumers’ cnfidence in dmestic prducts; therefre, mre cnsumers turned t imprts.Hwever,prblems related t quality f thse imprted gds als began t shw.Mre than 400 batches(批) f fd imprts frm 35 cuntries and regins were fund substandard by the cuntry’s tp quality supervisr.
Gvernments and industries have been brught clser by this frum.As fd mves mre freely beynd brders,this frum is hped t prmte safety cntrl cperatin,s APEC members can better benefit frm the ecnmic integratin(经济一体化).
28.What kind f functin can the frum play?
A.It has greatly influenced the ecnmy in the area.
B.It can put every side’s effrts tgether.
C.It helps t bring gvernment regulatrs and industries tgether.
D.It has fund ways t deal with safety prblems.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ tgether high-level regulatrs,academics,and safety supervisin.”以及最后一段中的“Gvernments and industries have been brught clser by this frum.”可知,该论坛将政府监管人员和行业相关者聚集在一起。故选C项。
29.The last but ne paragraph tells us that .
A.the Chinese custmers are mre satisfied with their fd safety
B.fd imprted frm ther cuntries are indeed high in quality
C.many Chinese custmers wuld rather buy sme freign fd
D.there are nly 35 cuntries and regins exprting fd t China
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“In China,the cntinuus fd safety prblems have greatly hurt cnsumers’ cnfidence in dmestic prducts; therefre,mre cnsumers turned t imprts.”可知,在中国,持续的食品安全问题极大地打击了消费者对国产产品的信心;因此,更多的人转向进口。这表明许多中国顾客宁愿买一些外国食品。故选C项。
30.The underlined wrd “address” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.
A.send a letter abutB.deal with
C.deliver a speech nD.call ff
答案:B
解析:猜测词义题。上文提到随着全球化继续使世界变得更小,商品更容易跨境运输,人们对亚太地区食品安全的担忧多年来稳步上升。本句介绍APEC论坛正在北京举行,句中不定式t find ways表示的是论坛的目的,address与the prblem搭配,可推断是指解决上述问题,address与deal with同义。故选B项。
31.Accrding t the article,which f the fllwing statements is WRONG?
A.Peple can buy freign fd mre easily than ever.
B.The mre varieties f fd,the bigger the ptential fd safety risk.
C.Fd safety prblems have appeared many times befre this frum.
D.Gvernments have started their cperatin with academies and industries befre this frum.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Fr the first time the frum has brught tgether high-level regulatrs,academics,and industry stakehlders t talk abut their respective rles in safety supervisin.”可知,该论坛首次将高层监管人员、学者和行业利益相关者聚集在一起,讨论他们在安全监管中的各自角色。因为这是第一次,所以D项“在此论坛之前,各国政府已开始与院校和工业进行合作。”表达错误。故选D项。
D
Scientists have fund that eating dark chclate appears t lwer the risk f depressin by fur fld.While 7.6 percent f the 13,000 peple surveyed reprted depressive symptms,just 1.5 percent f the chclate eaters did.The study als fund that the peple wh cnsumed the mst f any chclate were als 57 percent less likely t reprt depressive symptms.
The study is the first t examine the assciatin with depressin accrding t the type f chclate cnsumed.The team assessed data frm 13,626 adults frm the US Natinal Health and Nutritin Examinatin Survey.
A range f ther factrs including height,weight,marital status,educatin,husehld incme,physical activity,smking and chrnic(慢性的) health prblems were als taken int accunt t ensure the study nly measured chclate’s effect n depressive symptms.
After adjusting fr these factrs,it was fund that individuals wh reprted eating any dark chclate in tw 24-hur perids had 70 percent lwer dds f reprting clinically relevant depressive symptms in the previus tw weeks than thse wh reprted nt eating chclate at all.
Chclate cntains a number f psychactive ingredients which prduce a feeling f euphria(极度兴奋的情绪) similar t that f cannabinid(大麻素),fund in cannabis.It als cntains phenylethylamine(苯基乙胺),which is believed t be imprtant fr regulating peple’s mds.
Hwever British scientists urged cautin abut the findings,suggesting that the decisin t eat dark chclate culd be linked t ther health factrs.Fr example peple wh chse dark chclate may be mre health cnscius in general,which is knwn t prtect against depressin.
Depressed peple are als mre likely t crave mre sugary fatty fds and s culd be less likely t pick a dark alternative when chsing chclate.
32.What is the aim f the study?
A.T find a cure t depressin.
B.T find ut the cause f depressin.
C.T research n the ingredients f chclate.
D.T study assciatin between depressin and chclate.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study is the first t examine the assciatin with depressin accrding t the type f chclate cnsumed.”可知,研究的目的是调查抑郁和食用巧克力的种类之间的关系。故选D项。
33.What is phenylethylamine?
A.Smething that can make peple excited.
B.Smething that can adjust peple’s mds.
C.Smething that can make peple depressed.
D.Smething that can make peple verweight.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“ is believed t be imprtant fr regulating peple’s mds.”可知,苯基乙胺是调节人们情绪的东西。故选B项。
34.What is British scientists’ attitude twards the findings?
A.Supprtive.B.Negative.
C.Dubtful.D.Cautius.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Hwever British scientists urged cautin abut the findings,suggesting that the decisin t eat dark chclate culd be linked t ther health factrs.”可知,英国科学家对研究的发现持谨慎的态度。故选D项。
35.What are depressed peple mre likely t d?
A.Eat sugary fatty fds.B.Have dark chclates.
C.Exercise utdrs.D.Cncern abut health.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“Depressed peple are als mre likely t crave mre sugary fatty fds and s culd be less likely t pick a dark alternative when chsing chclate.”可知,抑郁的人也更有可能想吃更多的高糖高脂食物,因此在选择巧克力时,他们不太可能选择黑巧克力。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fd feeds the sul.T the extent that we all eat fd,and we all have suls,fd is the single great united acrss cultures.With fd,there are mre pprtunities t cnnect t memry and family and place. 36
Fd as identity.French,Mexican,Chinese,and Italian cuisines each invlve dzens f distinct reginal fds.Every single culture and religin uses fd as part f their celebratins. 37 Every seasn,every harvest,and every hliday has its wn fd,and this is true in America as well.
38 Smetimes fd means living n.While the Chinese cks wh exprted “Chinese” fd arund the wrld ate authentic cking at hme,the dishes they served,thus creating new cuisines entirely,were based n ecnmic necessity.
Fd as pleasure.Things have changed dramatically in the past 20 years when it cmes t fd in France.Sme f the ideas f French fd life may be a perfrmance.France is this pastral natin where peple are spending five hurs a day ging t 12 different markets t get their fd. 39
Fd as status.The intrductin f glbal fds and brands has cmpunded fd as a status symbl fr sme Chinese. 40 In China,peple eat fd nt necessarily fr taste,but fr texture.Yu can find fd frm all f the prvinces f China in Shanghai,as well as every kind f glbal fd style imaginable.
A.Fd as survival.
B.Fd as cmmunity.
C.It’s the hardest t give up.
D.The celebratry nature f fd is universal.
E.It is an accumulatin,a functin f yur experiences.
F.Hw and why yu eat yur fd,is,f curse,als very cultural.
G.But fd in Italy is lve,then nutritin,then histry,then pleasure.
答案:36~40 CDAGF
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mum is an Italian and grew up with seven sisters and tw brthers in New Yrk.Her 41 fr cking and lve f fd 42 came frm sitting dwn t hme-cked meals with a family f 12 n a regular basis.
Nw I’m an adult and lve cking just as much as she des.I even get 43 t write abut fd!I’m always trying t 44 the art f cking.I rely n my mum’s passed-dwn 45 mre than I culd have imagined,and while she taught me plenty and has answered an embarrassing number f my cking questins ver the phne,there’s ne 46 piece f cking advice that has stuck with me the mst:Yu can make smething ut f 47 .That is,yu dn’t need a recipe t 48 smething.My mum is the queen f 49 smething frm the fridge and freezer and 50 turning them int a wnderful meal.If she had a dllar fr every time ne f her kids asked her,“What’s fr dinner?”she’d definitely be a millinaire.A lt f times she didn’t even knw what was fr 51 as she began cking.But she’d make it well.
Thanks t my mum’s ability t imprvise(即兴创作),my family 52 went t restaurants and instead had much 53 and mre budget-friendly dinners,and I think this is what everyne can 54 frm.S nw whenever I pen my 55 and see a few randm jars,sme partially wilted spinach,and leftver chicken,I dn’t think,“Time t g ut.”I think,“What wuld my mum make?”
B.stve
C.talentD.suggestins
答案:C
解析:根据最后一段中的“Thanks t my mum’s ability t imprvise...”可知,妈妈在做饭方面是很有天赋的。explanatin “解释”;stve “炉子”;talent “天赋”;suggestin “建议”。故选C项。
B.likely
C.regularlyD.hardly
答案:B
解析:likely “很有可能”,用来表达母亲做饭天赋和对食物热爱起因的可能性。故选B项。
B.educated
C.paidD.injured
答案:C
解析:此处是描述作者在烹饪方面的造诣,根据空后面t write abut fd可知,作者现在甚至能够通过写作食物方面的内容赚钱了。故选C项。
B.change
C.teachD.master
答案:D
解析:前文已经提到作者能够写作关于食物的内容了,根据空后的内容可知,作者依靠母亲,做饭时遇到问题就在电话上向母亲提问,这都说明作者是在设法掌握厨艺。imagine “想象”;change “改变”;teach “教”;master“掌握”。故选D项。
B.jb
C.jewelryD.knwledge
答案:D
解析:结合空前后的叙述可知此处应该是说作者依靠母亲传下来的烹饪知识来提高自己的厨艺。故选D项。
B.terrible
C.slidD.strange
答案:C
解析:所选词在piece之前,但实则修饰的是advice,slid piece f advice“可靠的建议”。B项和D项不符合此处感情色彩,注意这句话是对母亲的称赞。故选C项。
B.nthing
C.everythingD.anything
答案:B
解析:根据空格后一句内容可知,此处表示“你不需要什么(食谱)就能做饭”。故选B项。
B.ck
C.learnD.invent
答案:B
解析:根据下文的“ them int a wnderful meal.”可知,应该选B项,本句是对上一句内容的解释。故选B项。
B.enjying
C.tastingD.stealing
答案:A
解析:这里是说母亲从冰箱和冰柜里随便拿出些什么准备做饭。此处的smething指食材,不是已经做好的饭菜。故选A项。
B.selfishly
C.magicallyD.suddenly
答案:C
解析:随便掏出些什么东西,母亲就能够像变魔术似地做出美味的饭菜。作者一直在赞美母亲的厨艺,称赞她的烹饪天赋。故选C项。
B.dinner
C.kitchenD.shpping
答案:B
解析:根据空后的as she began cking和前面的“What’s fr dinner?”可知,当她开始做饭时,很多时候不知道晚饭做什么。故选B项。
B.nearly
C.frequentlyD.mainly
答案:A
解析:根据空后的instead可知,作者一家几乎不下饭店,而是在家吃。故选A项。
B.wrse
C.greenerD.healthier
答案:D
解析:这仍然是对母亲的厨艺的赞美语句,一家人不用下饭店在家就能够吃上健康省钱的饭菜。故选D项。
B.learn
C.benefitD.cpy
答案:C
解析:空前的this指代不下饭店在家吃饭,这在作者看来是大家都从中受益的。故选C项。
B.drawers
C.fridgeD.bk
答案:C
解析:第50空前出现了the fridge and freezer,空后所罗列的食材只存在冰箱里。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oats have grwn thrughut ur wrld since ancient times but weren’t always as appreciated as they are tday.They 56. (cnsider) a weed in ancient Egypt and even by the 18th century,English writer Samuel Jhnsn described 57. (they) as “fit nly fr hrses”.
Nwadays,we knw ats are a 58. (rely) part f a healthy meal,especially at breakfast.S,d yu knw 59. is really s healthy in atmeal?
Fr ne thing,atmeal is 60. (particular) gd at cntrlling LDL r chlesterl(胆固醇).Research shws eating ats regularly can reduce the LDL r chlesterl levels 61. abut 7%.This is gd news fr yur heart since 62. (keep) these levels dwn als helps reduce the risk f heart disease.
If yu’re trying t lse weight,yu cannt find a better 63. (chse) than atmeal.Oatmeal is full f fibre,64. makes yu feel full fr lnger s yu dn’t get tempted by less healthy fds later in the day.Als,fibre helps yu digest what yu’ve eaten better and 65. (easy).And it can even help yu cntrl yur bld sugar.All in all,there are lts f lvely things atmeal can d fr yur health.
答案:56.were cnsidered 57.them 58.reliable 59.what 60.particularly 61.by 62.keeping 63.chice 64.which 65.mre easily
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是红星中学高二学生李华,你的英国笔友 Jim 在邮件中谈到近年来全球掀起的剩食运动(Waste N Fd Mvement),例如:推行打包及食物共享文化、鼓励购买即期品,并将厨余分类回收后加以利用。请你回邮件,说明你对此现象的看法,内容包括:
1.你对剩食运动的看法;
2.你或者你周围人的做法。
注意 :1.词数不少于80;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词: leftver n.剩余食物;adj.剩余的
Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Jim,
It’s great t hear frm yu.I’m strngly supprtive f “Waste N Fd Mvement” fr the fllwing tw reasns.
T begin with,fd shrtage is a prblem cncerning the whle wrld,s we shuld take every small actin t save fd.Besides,the mvement appeals t peple t classify and recycle kitchen waste,which is bviusly wnderful t prtect the envirnment.
In my life,I’ve witnessed many practical acts.Fr example,while eating utside,we tend t pack leftvers.Nwadays,mre and mre Chinese are practising garbage classificatin.We put the leftver aside t make it pssible and easier t reuse.
What d yu think f the mvement?Lking frward t yur brilliant idea.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Lrena parted the curtain in her living rm and lked ut nt the wet street.She was relieved,as the sunlight appeared.If it didn’t stp raining,it wuld ruin her day.Her mther had prmised t drive her t Fashin Fair if it were sunny.Lrena was desperate t g there because she had t buy a jacket.
Earlier that Wednesday afternn,Eddie,the mst ppular seventh-grader,had given Lrena his jacket and asked her t keep an eye n it as he wuld play basketball in a hurry.Lrena was quite happy t be f help.
During her last class,the bilgy teacher made them dissect(解剖) dead frgs.Fr fear f getting bld n Eddie’s jacket,Lrena flded it and placed it n a chair.Then she tk the knife and cut the skin quickly.She felt sick pening the frg’s belly.
When the bell rang,Lrena hurried ut because the bus she caught fr hme left ten minutes after schl.She raced t bard the bus and fund a seat.After a few minutes the driver started the engine and drve away when Lrena lked ut f the windw and saw Eddie.“The jacket!”she screamed.She sht frm her seat and ran up t the driver.“Yu’ve gt t stp!I frgt Eddie’s jacket!”“Wh’s Eddie?I dn’t knw Eddie,” the driver said crssly.“Sit dwn.”
All that evening she was upset and blamed her bilgy teacher fr her prblem.If she hadn’t made them dissect frgs,she wuldn’t have been s absent-minded.The next day Lrena rushed frm the bus t the bilgy rm.The jacket was nt there!
“Hw can I ever tell Eddie?”she clsed her eyes.She spent mst f her break and lunch perid in the rest rm,brushing her hair and wrrying.On Friday she stayed at hme t avid Eddie.She tld her mther she wanted t g shpping t buy her a gift fr her birthday,which was at the next week.Actually,she wanted t buy a jacket with her savings at Fashin Fair.
Mum drve Lrena t Fashin Fair and left,asking her nt t waste mney.
Lrena was abut t leave when she saw Eddie in his jacket.
参考范文
Mum drve Lrena t the Fashin Fair and left,asking her nt t waste mney.Lrena prmised and ran in.Stpping at a rack f jackets,she wndered what size Eddie wre.She tried ne n and fund the sleeves cming dwn ver her hands.She felt it must be the size.She walked t the cash register and paid the mney.She was verjyed t have settled the prblem.Then she headed fr the perfume department t buy a gift fr Mum.It was unfrtunate that she didn’t have enugh mney!
Lrena was abut t leave when she saw Eddie in his jacket.With a tight face,Eddie sclded Lrena why she had left his jacket in the bilgy rm.“I thught we culd be friends,”he cmplained.“I can explain,”Lrena begged.“Yu’re f n help at all!”Eddie rushed ff.“What the hell’s ging n?”Lrena wndered.Realising sme peple culd never be friends,she wiped her eyes,returned the jacket,bught Mum sme cheese instead f the rmantic perfume and went hme.
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