浙江省金华市金华四中2023-2024学年上学期12月份独立作业八年级英语试卷(含答案,含听力音频和原文)
展开温馨提示:
全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
全卷分试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上,做在试题卷上无效。
请仔细审题、认真答题,相信你一定有出色的表现。
一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、第三节每小题2分,共25分)
第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(5分)
1.Which sprt des Alice like?
A. Ftball. B. Basketball. C. Vlleyball.
2.What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. It will be sunny. B. It will be snwy. C. It will be rainy.
3.What will Daniel d this evening?
A. Play chess with Lisa. B. G t the mvies. C. Lk after his brther.
4.When des the girl suggest leaving fr the party?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
5.Where may the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a classrm. C. In a library.
第二节: 听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(10分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6-7两小题。
6. Hw many cities did Mike visit last mnth?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7.What is Mike’s favurite way t travel?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8-10三小题。
8. What was the driver ding when the dg appeared?
A. Making a call. B. Watching a vide. C. Listening t music.
9. Hw did the driver feel?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Afraid.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Pliceman and driver.
第三节:听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(10分)
11.Wh will plant trees?
A. Anna and her cusins. B. Anna and her parents. C. Anna and her friends.
12.Where is James ging t cllect litter?
A. On the playgrund. B. On the rad. C. On the beach.
13.What is Tm ging t stp peple ding?
A. Thrwing rubbish. B. Picking flwers. C. Ging fishing.
14.Where des Tm want t g?
A. T the park near his schl. B. T the park near his flat. C. T the park near his garden.
15.What will Cathy’s reprt be abut?
A. Saving time. B. Saving mney. C. Saving water.
二、完形填空(共15题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upn a time, tw hungry peple received gifts frm an ld man. One received a fishing rd (鱼竿), while the ther gt a basket f fresh 16 . Then, they parted ways.
The persn wh gt the fish built a fire and 17 the fish. The fish was delicius and he enjyed his meal. He 18 finished all f the fish. Sn, he 19 , as he had nthing left t eat. What abut the ther persn? The persn with the fishing rd was als 20 . He 21 a lng-time walking t the beach step by step, but he was t tired t g fishing by the time he gt there. He als died 22 hunger.
There were tw mre hungry peple wh als received a fishing rd and a basket f fish frm the same ld man. 23 received the same things that the first pair f peple had. Hwever, they didn’t g their wn ways. They agreed t find the sea 24 . At first, they cked just ne fish at a time as they traveled. Then, they 25 the sea. They started t take turns fishing. 26 , they caught many fish and started 27 their wn fishing business. 28 f them lived happy and healthy lives.
The first pair f peple failed t wrk tgether with each ther, 29 the secnd pair gt mre and made their 30 cme true by wrking tgether. What lessn can yu learn frm this? It’s very necessary t wrk tgether fr success.
三、阅读理解(共15题,计30分)
阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Here we intrduce three Chinese films that have wn praise(称赞) in 2023.
31.The passage might cme frm the ____________ clumn(栏目) f a magazine.
A. health B. art C. travel D. science
32. Mr Wang began t prepare Never Say Never _____________ag.
A. 2 years B. 4 years C. 6 years D. 8 years
Accrding t the passage, we can learn_________________.
A. There are nly three films that have wn praised in 2023.
B. The film Chang’an shws the friendship between Li Bai and Ga Shi.
C. The directr, Mr Wang helped all pr children becme successful.
D. Wang Qiang is a gd by, and he always helps teachers.
B
Cui Chenxi became China’s yungest ever Asian Games gld medalist (金牌得主) n September 27, 2023.The 13-year-ld skatebarder wn the wmen’s street event at the Qiantang Rller Sprts Center in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince.
Cui is the Chinese natinal team’s yungest athlete. She wn gld by scring 242.62 pints. Zeng Wenhui, 18, tk secnd place with 236.61 pints, and Japanese skatebarder It Miyu, 16, tk third place with 221.59 pints.
Cui tk up skatebarding in 2020. Her father, a skatebarding lver, suggested that she shuld try skatebarding at hme. “I remember the day I stepped nt the bard fr the first time. It felt amazingly great.” Cui said. Within a year, she was reaching pdiums (领奖台) at prfessinal-level (职业级的) events. In 2022, she tk third place in the wmen’s street event at the Shandng prvincial games.
In skatebarding, injuries (受伤) are unavidable, but when discussing the pain and the difficulties, Cui shwed a level f bravery beynd her age. Cui said, “That is where the spirit f skatebarding lies.”
Cui has becme gd friends with Zeng, wh tk part in the Tky Olympics in 2021. “Cui is the future f Team China. I think she is quite excellent. We will stand tgether in mving frward in the future,” Zeng said.
34. Cui Chenxi wn gld at the Hangzhu Asian Games at the age f________.
A.13 B.16 C.18 D.20
35. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. Winning the wmen's street event. B. Scring 242.62 pints.
C. Stepping nt the bard. D. Reaching pdiums at prfessinal-level events.
36.Which might be the spirit f skatebarding accrding t Cui?
A. Time is mney. B. N pain, n gain.
C. Better late than never. D. Easier said than dne.
37.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Zeng thinks highly f Cui. B. Cui has gt a lt f help frm Zeng.
C. Cui tk part in the Tky Olympics. D. Zeng plans t take part in the next Olympics.
C
①A hungry fly(苍蝇) speeds thrugh a frest. It smells nectar (花蜜) and lands n a green leaf. It starts t drink the sweet liquid (液体). Suddenly, the fly’s wrld turns green. The tw sides f the leaf clse against each ther. Lng green teeth lck tgether arund it. The fly has been caught by Venus flytrap(捕蝇草). There is n way t run away alive.
②The Venus flytrap is perhaps the mst famus killer plant. Hwever, scientists have nly recently started t understand hw it hunts (猎取) and eats. After years f study, plant scientist Alexander Vlkv believes he nw knws the Venus flytrap’s secret. “This,” says Vlkv, “is an electrical plant.”
③There are three small hairs alng each f the Venus flytrap’s tw leaves. When an insect(昆虫) tuches a hair, it creates an electrical signal (信号) in the leaf. The insect can cntinue feeding - fr nw. But if it tuches anther hair within 20 secnds, the leaf traps suddenly clse. This allws the plant t tell the difference between a drp f water, fr example, and a mving insect.
④Once trapped(困在陷阱中), an insect has little chance f staying alive. Instead f nectar, the Venus flytrap nw gives ut a different liquid - ne that slwly eats away at the insect. Ten days later, almst nthing is left. The plant’s leaves pen again, and the Venus flytrap is ready fr its next meal.
38. Why des the writer tell a stry f a fly in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw hw pr the fly is. B. T shw hw the plant hunts.
C. T shw hw the fly gets fd. D. T shw hw the plant grws.
39. Accrding t the passage, what can we learn abut the Venus flytrap?
A. It uses electrical signals. B. It eats with its lng teeth.
C. It makes three kinds f liquid. D. It clses slwly when hunting
40. What's the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
4l. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Wnderful electricity. B. Three pwerful hairs.
C. A famus killer plant. D. The death f an insect.
D
When I was a kid, I culdn’t help climbing trees because it was s interesting. A sycamre tree grew in frnt f my hme. At the age f 10, I was just tall enugh t reach its lwest branch(树枝). Standing n that first branch, I was able t reach the thers and climb my way up like a mnkey, up int the higher branches.
Climbing trees allwed me t enter anther wrld. My friends and I tk ur imaginatins with us t new heights, entering a frtress, a pirate ship r a spaceship. One summer, we spent s much time in the sycamre tree that my dad made a rpe-and-pulley system with a basket, s my mm culd send ham sandwiches t us.
With these memries in my mind, I still have ne questin: D kids still climb trees? In my small hme twn, there are sme lvely maple and ak trees, and their branches spread wide and pen fr explratin (探究). But I have nt yet seen a taker. Perhaps cmputer games and hmewrk have replaced tree-climbing, r maybe the activity came t be seen as t dangerus. It is a sad lss.
There are many different kinds f trees in my university nw. During a recent walk, I fund myself hiding under the branch f a spruce tree. I used my feet t scrabble (摸索) my way up t the trunk, It was nt as easy as befre. A mment later I was up in the tree. The memries came flding back.
I was s lst in my thughts that I didn’t hear my friend calling t me frm belw. He asked what I was ding. “Climb up,” I said, “The air’s fine here.” ▲ He didn't knw what he was missing.
42. When the writer was a kid, he ______________________.
A. didn't like t climb trees at first B. culd build a spaceship in the tree
C. culdn’t help his fiends climb trees D. enjyed climbing trees like a mnkey
43. The underlined wrd “taker” in paragraph 3 means ______________.
A. The kid wh climbs up the trees. B. The kid wh plays cmputer games.
C. The kid wh is busy ding hmewrk. D. The kid wh likes ding dangerus things
44. Which sentence can be filled in ▲ in paragraph 5?
A. He missed his childhd stry. B. He ndded his head and jined me.
C. He just laughed and walked away. D. He climbed up but then fell dwn.
45. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T ask children t play fewer cmputer games. B. T share an enjyable childhd stry.
C. T shw the fun f playing in the nature. D. T describe the advantages f climbing trees.
四、词汇运用(共15题,计15分)
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)
46. ___________ f my parents is a teacher.
47. Wh ___________ my pen? I can’t find it anywhere.
48. There was an accident and the plice came ___________.
49. It's n the ___________ flr, s we’d better take the lift.
50. It’s ____________ t decrate the huse with cuplets befre the Spring Festival.
B. 根据所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)
At 9 :30 am n March 14, a lud alarm sunded arund the campus f Yantai N.2 Middle Schl in Shandng. Students 51. (匆匆) t the playgrund with a piece f clth ver their 52. (嘴巴). Dn't wrry. There was n fire! They were taking part in a fire drill. This was part f the activities fr a special day- March 25 this year.
The day is called the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students. This year it calls n students t learn mre abut schl safety. Nt nly China but 53. (而且) many ther cuntries pay 54. (关注) t schl safety. Public elementary schls in Japan earthquake drills nce a mnth. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake. The 55. (训练) helps students escape(逃生) frm the earthquake withut the 56. (风险) f stampedes.
Mst US schl buildings have fire escapes. They are usually made f steel and lie utside the building. Peple can get t the fire escapes 57. (通过) a dr r a windw n each flr. Jumping ut f the windw frm 58. (更高的) than tw flrs is nt a gd idea 59. (与…相比) t hiding under a table. Yu will 60. (可能) get hurt.
五、语法填空(共10题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Falling leaves and cld winds shw the arrival f anther seasn. Nv. 7 is li dng in 2023. It is a Chinese wrd fr ne f the 24 slar terms. It means the 61. (begin) f winter.
T welcme lidng, peple have many clrful custms that light up the cld days. One f 62. (ppular) custms is t have a big meal. Eating 63. (gd) helps peple stre energy t beat the cld in winter and prepare 64. the grwth in the cming spring. In the nrth,peple like eating dumplings better. The Chinese wrd fr dumpling, jia(饺),has 65. similar (相似的) prnunciatin as the wrd “change”, jia (交). Eating dumplings 66. (mean) celebrating the change (变化) f autumn t winter. While in the suth, eating chicken, duck and fish is cmmn.
Thrughut histry, lidng was a time fr peple t stre vegetables, t. There were nt many fresh vegetables t eat during winter. 67. , nwadays sme f the custms have disappeared. Mst peple buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket. Instead,new winter custms are brn in sme 68. (place). Fr example, in Harbin,experienced swimmers chse 69. (swim) in the winter waters during lidng. 70. cld it must be!
六、任务型阅读(共5题,计5分)
请阅读下面的材料,根据上下文,将表格补充完整。每空限填一词。
Fur Perfect Father’s Birthday Gift Ideas fr Kids
Fr Daddies,there is nthing mre happier than receiving a hmemade(自制的) gift frm their kids n their birthday. In the same way, children lve t try their best t make their fathers happy n their day.
S here are sme hmemade gifts that can make bth kids and dads happy.
l. Create Hmemade Birthday Card.
Father’s birthday cards are smething that kids f all ages can make. Yu can d sme artwrk and write what yu feel fr yur father n the card.
2. Make a Pht Cllage(贴画).
Nw, ne can easily get phts and use them t make thers happy. In the same way, yu can use yur father’s ld phts t make a gd cllage t surprise him n his day.
3. Dress Up a Cffee Mug(杯子).
Dress up his bring cffee mug with a funny picture r smething that is mre real and near t yur dad. Fr this, yu dn’t have t spend mney as yu have everything at yur place.
4. Make a Daddy Bk.
What can be mre special fr a father than reading a bk that says the feelings and lve f his children fr him? Fr this, yu nly need sme cards, clrs, ld pictures, a pen, and write abut sme ld stries that yur father wuld lve t read.
七、书面表达(20分)
76. 假设你是Li Hua, 你的朋友David下个月要来金华。请你根据他的来信内容,回复他的邮件。
Hi, Li Hua,
Hw are yu? It has been a lng time since we last sent emails. I will g t China next mnth with my family. I als want t visit yur city. Wuld yu please intrduce (介绍) it t me, such as the weather at that time, the famus places t visit and special lcal fd? Oh, I knw the Spring Festival is ver a mnth away. Wuld yu like t tell me what I need t pay attentin t when I visit a Chinese family during the festival?
Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Best regards
David
注意: 1. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
2. 条理清楚、语句通顺、语法正确。
3. 80-120字左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:the Duble Dragn Cave (双龙洞); Wanf Pagda(万佛塔 ) ; Guzi City (古子城);Jinhua Museum (金华博物馆);be rich in…(富有…); take a gift; arrive n time r earlier; greet each ther by saying “Happy New Year” …
Dear David,
I am glad t receive yur letter. Hearing that yu will cme t my hmetwn Jinhua, I’d like t give yu as much infrmatin as I can.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs,
Li Hua16.
A. fish
B. vegetables
C. fruit
D. drinks
17.
A. bught
B. washed
C. cked
D. cut
18.
A. slwly
B. quickly
C. quietly
D. carefully
19.
A. slept
B. rested
C. stpped
D. died
20.
A. tired
B. hungry
C. angry
D. excited
21.
A. tk
B. cst
C. spent
D. paid
22.
A. instead f
B. accrding t
C. because f
D. except fr
23.
A. We
B. They
C. He
D. She
24.
A. tgether
B. alne
C. arund
D. fast
25.
A. gave up
B. pinted ut
C. arrived at
D. came frm
26.
A. Seriusly
B. Naturally
C. Finally
D. Suddenly
27.
A. running
B. driving
C. wrking
D. ging
28.
A. All
B. Bth
C. Neither
D. Nne
29.
A. r
B. and
C. s
D. but
30.
A. dreams
B. experiences
C. differences
D. chices
Chang’an
The film mainly develps arund the lives f the great pets Li Bai and Ga Shi, shwing their deep friendship. It als breathes life int ther famus peple frm that time and includes well-knwn pems that can ften be seen in tday’s textbks. Except that, the film shws the beauty f many ancient cities.
Never Say Never
Never Say Never is frm real-life events. Its directr, Mr Wang, wants t help a grup f pr children frm small villages. He started t prepare the film in 2017. Describing the film as “a stry f finding a way ut”, Wang said it nt nly helped him get ut f a difficult situatin but als held great meaning fr his wn life.
Oh My Schl!
The film is an adaptatin(改编) f a netwrk animatin(动画片) series that ran between 2014 and 2018.This film is set in a junir high schl in Changchun, Nrtheast China. It tells the interesting stry f Wang Qiang, a naughty student wh unexpectedly exchanges bdies with Shi Miana, a strict teacher, leading t many funny accidents.
take away twelve traditin neither immediate
Fur Perfect Father’s Birthday Gift 71. fr Kids
Create Hmemade Birthday Day Card.
Yu can make yur father happy by ding sme artwrk
and 72. what yu feel fr him n the card.
Make a Pht Cllage.
Yu can use yur father’s ld phts t make a gd cllage t make
him 73. n his day.
Dress Up a Cffee Mug.
Yu dn’t have t 74. mney n dressing up yur father’s cffee mug.
Make a Daddy 75. .
Fr this, yu nly need sme cards, clrs, pictures, a pen.
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