38，福建省龙岩第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

这是一份38，福建省龙岩第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：王允明 审题人：翁其华
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B、 £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Jack prbably d this weekend?
A. G camping. B. Visit a friend. C. Watch a film.
2. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Take care f her bags. B. Pack the fd fr her. L. Check the train schedule.
3. When will the man see Bb?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C Next Mnday.
4. Why des the man aplgize?
A. Fr the terrible fd. B. Fr the vercharge. C. Fr the waiter's rudeness.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Writing a bk. B. Hlding a celebratin. C. Buying a present.
第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7 题。
6. Why des Sara make the phne call?
A. T ask fr advice. B. T arrange an uting. C. T cancel an appintment.
7. What des David want t d?
A. G t a dinner party. B. Talk t Sara in persn. C. Wrk n the new case.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. Where is Jim nw?
A. In a taxi. B. On a bus. C. In his ffice.
9. What is the wman's suggestin?
A. Ging t the city center. B. Taking a shrt cut hme. C. Meeting Jim in the park.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至 13 题。
10. What did Clara d at the weekend?
A. She planted vegetables. B. She went t a yard sale. C. She visited her grandpa.
11. What did Mark find inside ne f the bks he bught?
A. A plane ticket. B. A family pht. C. A pst card.
12. Where des Mark live?
1 A. Ls Angeles. B. Chicag. C. Philadelphia
13. What is the relatinship between Mark and Ashley?
A. Brther and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
听第9段材料， 回答第14至17题。
14. What is prbably the wman?
A. A teacher. B. A jurnalist. C. An athlete.
15. What des Victr find difficult as a member f the baskêtba11 team?
A. Adapting himself t the intense training.
B. Dealing with the pressure frm the cach.
C. Regaining the skills learned in high schl.
16. What des Victr say abut the players n the team?
A. They are f the same age. B. They are similar in character. C. They are frm different cuntries.
17. Hw des Victr feel abut his team nw?
A. It's abut t break up. B. It's the best in Jadiana. C. It's getting strnger
听第10段材料,回答第 18 至 20题。
18. Wh is Tm Hkinsn?
A. Funder r a magazine. B. Publisher f a nvel. C. Editr f a newspaper.
19. What d we knw abut the cntent f The late.
A. It's ld-fashined. B. It's wide-ranging. C. It 's student-targeted.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T d a prmtin.(促销) B. T discuss an issue. C. T intrduce a lecturer.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable (可持续的) and fun way t explre the city、with its beautiful canals, parks,squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam.With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake(刹车),'bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡), bikes with child seats, and children 's bikes.
Prices
2
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Ft Brake, N wears
l hur
E7.50
E5.00
3 hurs
€11.00
E7.50
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur、starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a M ácBike shp r bk nline.
21. What is an advantage f MacBike?
A. It gives children a discunt. B. It ffers many types f bikes.
C. It rganizes free cycle turs. D. It has ver 2,500 rental shps.
22. Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A.€15.75. B.€19.50. C.€22.75 D.€29.50.
23. Where des the guided city tur start
A. The Gyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
B
Live with rmmates? Have friends and family arund yu? Chances are that if yu're lking t live a mre sustainable lifestyle, nt everyne arund yu will be ready t jump n that bandwagn.
I experienced this when I started switching t a zer waste lifestyle true years ag, as I was living with my parents, and I cntinue t experience this with my husband, as he is nt cmpletely zer waste like me. I've learned a few things alng the way thugh, which I hpe yu'll find encuraging if yu're ding yur best t figure ut hw yu can make the change in a nt-always-supprtive husehld.
Zer waste was a radical lifestyle mvement a few years back. I remember shwing my parepts a vide fBea Jhnsn, sharing hw cl I thught it wuld be t buy grceries with jars, and have s little trash! A few days later,I came back with my first jars f zer waste grcenes, and my dad cmmented n hw silly it was fr me t carry jars everywhere. It came ff as a bit discuraging.
Yet as the mnths f reducing waste cntinued, I did what I culd that was within my wn reach. I had my wn bedrm, s I wrked n remv. ing things I didn't need. Since I had my wn tiletries(洗漱用品),Iwas able t start persnalising my rutne t be mre sustainable. I als ffered t ck every s ften. s Iprtined ut a bit f the cup bard fr my wn zer waste grcernes. Perhaps yur husehld wn't entreIv'make the swItch, but yu may have sme cntrl ver yur wn persnal spaces t make the changes yu desire.
As yu make yur lifestyle changes, yu may find yurself wanting t speak up fr yurself if thers cmment n what yu're ding, which can turn itself int a whle husehld debate . If yu have individuals'wn are nt n bard. yur wrds prbably wn't d much and can ften leave yu feeling. mre discuraged.
S here is my advice: Lead by actin.
24 What d the underlined wrds “jump n that bandwagn”mean in the first paragraph?
4 . Share an apartment with yu. B. Jin yu in what yu're ding.
C. Transfrm yur way f living. D. Help yu t make the decisin.
25. What was the attitude f the authr's father tward buying grceries with jars?
A. He disagreed with it. B. He was in favur f it.
31 day(24 hurs)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
C. He was tlerant f it. D. He didn't care abut it.
26. What can we infer abut the authr?
A. She is quite gd at cking. B. She respects thers' privacy.
C. She enjys being a husewife. D. She is a determined persn.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Hw t get n well with. ther family members.
B. Hw t have ne's wn persnal space at hme.
C. Hw t live a zer waste lifestyle in a husehld.
D. Hw t cntrl the budget when buying grceries.
C
We live in a twn with three beaches. There are tw parks less than 10 minutes' walk frm hme where neighburhd children gather t play. Hwever, what my children want t d after schl is pick up a screen——any screen ——and star e at it fer hurs. They are nt alne, Tday's children spend an average f fur and a half hurs a day lking at screens, split between watching televisin and using the internet
In the past few years, an increasing number f peple and rganisatins have begun cming up with plans t cunter this trena A cuple f years ag, film-maker David Bnd realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attactred t screens t the pint where he was able t say“chclate”int his three-year-ld sn's ea r withut getting a respnse. He realised that smething needed t change, and, being a Lndn media type, appinted himself“marketing. directr fr Nature”. He dcumented his jurney as he set abut meating nature as a brand t be marketed t yung peple. I he result was Prject Wild Thing, a film which chara ty the birth f the Wild Netwrk, a grup f rganisatins with the cmmun gal f getting children ut int nature
“Just five mre minutes utdrs can make a difference,”David Bnd says.“There is a lt f really intercsting evidence which seems t be suggesting that if children are inspired up t the age f seven, then being utdrs will be a habit fr life.”His wn children have gt int the ha bit f playing utside nw:“We just send them ut int the garden and tell them nt t cme back in fr a while.”
Summer is upn us. There is an amazing wrld ut there, and it needs ur children as much as they need it. Let us get them ut and let them play.
28. What is the prblem with the authr's children?
A. They ften anny the neighburs. B. They are tired f ding their hmewrk.
C. They have n friends t play with. D. They stay in frnt f screens fr t lng.
29. Hw did David Bnd advcate his idea?
A. By making a dcumentary film. B. By rganizing utdr activities.
C. By advertising in Lndn media. D. By creating a netwrk f friends.
30 Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “charts”in paragraph 2?
A. recrds B. predicts C. delays D、cnfirms
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Let Children Have Fun B. Yung Children Need Mre Free Time
C. Market Nature t Children D. David Bnd:A Rle Mdel fr Children
D
If yu stp a randm persn n the street in China, there's a pretty gd chance that their su rname wuld be either Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu r Chen. That's because thse are the five mst cmmn surnames in
4China—shared by 30% f the ppunanr1. And the vast majrity f the ppulatin share just 100 f thse surnames. In cmparisn, the United States reprted 6.3 millin surnames in its 2010 census.
There are a few seasns fr this: China is less racially diverse than cuntries such as the US, where a wealth f minrity grups increase surname diversity(多样性). It als has t d with language; yu can't just add a randm strke(音节) t a Chinese character and create a new surname.
But there's als anther factr at play: technlgy. With China raring int the digital age, nearly everything has mved nline—frm making appintments t buying train tickets.
The main prblem is that nt all Chinese characters have been cded int cmputer systems. That meant a wrld f trublc it yu happened t have a rare character in yur name. As f 2017, up t 60 millin Chinese citizens faced this prblem, accrding t Xinhua.
Peple with rare characters in their names, which aren't cmpatible(兼容的) with existing cmputer systems, can get left behind—pushing many t change their names fr the sa ke f cnvenience, even if it means abandning centuries f heritage and languages.
T try t address this, experts have increased the database frm 32,000 characters t 70,000 characters,accrding t the gvernment. They're still wrking t expand it t include mre than 90,000 characters, saidCher: Jiawei, an assciate prfessr at Beijing Nrmal University.
32. What can be learned frm the cmparisn accrding t Paragraph
A. There are fewer cmmn surnames in China.
B. Chinese peple like sharing the same surname.
C. The United States wns the mst surnames in the wrld.
D.6.3 millin surnames in China have been shared until nw.
33. Which ne describes surname diversity prperly?
A. New Chinese surnames are easy t create.
B. Surname diversity ttally depends n technlgy.
C. Minrity grups can increase surname diversity.
D. Sumames in cmputer systems are regularly changed.
34. What may happen t peple with rare characters in their names?
A. They will lse their heritage.
B. They have t change their names.
C. They shuld expand the database
D. They may upgrade cmputer systems.
35. Why have experts increased the character database?
A. T save heritage and languages.
B. T keep Chinese traditinal culture.
C. T give peple mre chices when naming
D. T let us knw mre Chinese characters.
第二节(共5 小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship needs care and attentin t keep it in gd health. Here are five ways t sustain (保持) lng-distance friendships.·Set a regular date
Lng-lasting friendships share the characteristic that bth sides equally cntact(联系) and share with ne anther With busy schedules, saucezing in phne calls can be a challenge 36
·Mre isn't always merrier
Make sure yu have cmmunicated with yur friend abut hw frequently each f yu wants t be cntacted and what methd wrks best fr yu bth 37 、 There are chices t cnstant written cmmunicatin, such as leaving vice messages r having a grup chat.
·Practise empathy (共情)
38 The friend wh is remaining needs t be sensItive t all the additinal time demands placed n the friend wh has mved. The ne in the new envirnmen. shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel abandned.
39
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even mre weight in lng-distance friendships.Althugh technlgy might make day-t-day cmmunicatin pssible, extra effrt ges a lng way n special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends' birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu.
·Dn't rely n technlgy alne
40 , but lng distance friendships even clse nes may require mre cnscius effrt t sustain. Try t seek ut chances t renew friendships. Hw t d it? Just spend face-t-face time tgether whenever pssible.
A. Remember imprtant dates
B. Cmpensate (补偿, 弥补) by writing letters
C. It is als helpful fr yu t be a friendship keeper
D Try t find a time that wrks fr bth f yu and stick t it
E. Friends need t talk abut their preferred methds f cmmunicatin
F. It is easy t have a sense f cnnectedness thrugh scial media
G. Yu may be the friend wh left r the ne wh was left behind
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(15 小题； 每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, ur children and I have had wnderful camping experiences ver the pa st ren years.
Sme f ur 41 are funny, especially frm the early years when ur children were little Once、we 42 alng Chalk Creek I was 43 that ur 15 mnth ld by wuld fall int the creek(小溪). I tied a rne arund his waist t keep him near t ur spt. That lasted abut ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it S 45 ty ing num up, I just kept a clse eye n him It 46 he didn't end up in the creek My three year ld, hwever, did
Anther time, we rented a bat in Vallecit Lake The sky was clear when we 47 , but strms mved in fast in the muntains, and this ne quickly 48 ur peaceful mrning trip、The 49 picked up and thunder rlled My husband stpped fishing t 5( the mtr Nthing He tried again N 51 We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr As we all sat there 52 ,a fisherman pulled up, three us a rpe and twed(拖) us back We were 53 Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage, we are filled with a sense f 54 , wndering what camping fun and 55 we will expenence next
41. A. ideas B. jkes C. memries D. discveries
42. A. camped B. drve C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annyed B. surprised C. disappinted D. wrried
44. A. unhurt B. unfrtunate C. uncmfrtable D. unafraid
45. A. due t B. instead f C. apart frm D. as fr
46. A. wrked B. happened C mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed dwn C. checked ut D. headed ff
18. A. arranged B. interrupted C. cmpleted D. recrded
40. A. wind B. nise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D . fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wnder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. dubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. srry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. perfrmance D. cnflict
第二节: 语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
A visually(视觉地) -challenged man frm Beijing recently hiked(徒步)40 days t Xi'an, as a first step56 (jurney) the Belt and Rad rute(路线) by ft
On the 1,100 kilmeter jurney, the man Ca Shengkang,57 lst his eyesight at the age f eight in a car accident crssed 40 citics and cuntries in three-prvinces. Inspired by the Bet and Rad Frum fr=Internatinal Cperatin 58 (hld) in Bejung, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad 59 mend f his Wu Fan vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the tip. Ca and Wu als cllected garbage alng the rad, in rder t prmte envirnmental60 (prtect) Ca believes this will make the hiking trip even mre 61 (meaning) The tw f them cllected mre than 1,000 plastic bttles alng the 40-day jurney.
Ba the last five years, Ca 6 (walk) thrugh 34 cunties in six cntinents and in 2016, he reacned the tp f Kilimanjar、Africa's 63 (mgn) muntain
Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Beiti and Rad Tûte. He flew4,700kilmeters 64 Xi'an t Kashgar u Sept 20th,65 (plan) t hike back t Xi'an in five mnths.
第三节：单句填空：根据提示，填词的适当形式或者填入适当的词(15小题； 每小题1分，共15分)，
66 irak t r the yunger srt is a part f educatin;in the elder,a part f e
67 Spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes very difficult t fcus n ther things in life and sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n schl and family life.
68 A thusand mile jurney begins thefirst step
69 I am curius everything s I ften ask questins
70. I recmmend that yu talk t yur friend abut his behaviur and it is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be addicted cmputer games and the nline wrld
771 I was wrried that n ne wuld talk t me, but I didn't feel awkward r (fright) at all
72. I miss my friends frm junir high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lt (explre) at senir high.
73 (Especial) amazing is the Inca's methd f building by using the perfect fit f dry stnes f exact sizes.
74 Gd habits (frm) at yuth make all the difference
75 I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t speak it with (fluent) when I graduate
76 I'm nt utging, s I'm a little anxius right nw, but I want t 留 个好的初印象) n my classmates.
77 The guy next t me tried t talk t me the whle time s I culdn't (集中注意力于)the experiment.
78 My adviser recmmended that I (报名参加) advanced literature because I likeEnglish and I'm gd at it.
79. Qbviusly, I was unhappy, but I wn't quit and I'll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can (加入队伍) next year
80 I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t : 负 责) a lt mre.
第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华, 学校英文报 ne impact 正在开展以Learning English Beynd the Classrm为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果给校刊写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学习活动状况描述：2. 简单评论：3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100 左右; 2. 参考词汇: 调查 survey ; 占比:accunt fr 分别地: respectively。Dear Editr,



Yurs,
Li Hua
8