开学检测(试题)-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册
展开1.—______ yur uncle and aunt wrkers? ( )
—Yes, they wrk in a factry near Yanlng Park.
A.DB.DesC.IsD.Are
2.The bread is ______. We cannt eat it. ( )
A.t hardB.t sftC.just rightD.all right
3.Ben likes ______. S(所以) he ften ges t the cinema n Sundays. ( )
A.drawing picturesB.reading bksC.watching filmsD.singing and dancing
4.—______ des yur e-friend live, Mingming? ( )
—He lives in Yancheng, a beautiful city.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Which
5.—What ______ des Peter like? ( )
—He likes PE and Chinese.
A.animalsB.subjectsC.clursD.tys
6.Mike’s father is a ______. He helps sick peple in the hspital. ( )
A.teacherB.farmerC.dctrD.fireman
7.—Can I have ______ juice, mum? ( )
—Oh, n. There isn’t ______ juice in the fridge nw.
A.any; anyB.any; smeC.sme; anyD.sme; sme
8.I usually send a card t my cusin ______ New Year’s Day. ( )
A.atB.nC.inD.f
9.Which intnatin(语调) is NOT right? ( )
A.What a lvely dg! B.D yu have a sweet? C.What d they d?
10.We put a stcking ______ the bed and wait ______ presents ______ Christmas Eve. ( )
A.n; t; atB.n; fr; nC.in; fr; n
二、填空题
11.Peter (study) Chinese n Sunday afternn.
12.Billy likes skating very much. He can skate (gd).
13.The cmputer rm is n the (three) flr.
14.—Hw many (nurse) are there in the hspital? —Abut frty.
15.I have a friend in Nanjing. I smetimes write a l t him.
16.Helen has tw fish. They have n a r legs.
三、句型转换
17.She studies Chinese after schl. (改为否定句)
She Chinese after schl.
18.They get up at seven every mrning. (改为一般疑问句)
they up at seven every mrning?
19.Nancy ften watches films at weekends. (对画线部分提问)
Nancy ften d at weekends?
20.There are a lt f tys under the bed. (对画线部分提问)
under the bed?
21.Sandy’s father is a wrker. (对画线部分提问)
What Sandy’s father ?
四、将所给选项的序号填入横线,使对话完整通顺。每个选项只用一次。
Lily: Hi! Is this a picture f yur parents?
Ben: Yes, it is.
Lily: 22
Ben: Yes, he is. He likes black.
Lily: 23
Ben: He’s a dctr. He helps sick peple.
Lily: 24
Ben: Yes, yu’re right.
Lily: 25
Ben: N. She is a nurse.
Lily: Ww, s d they g t wrk tgether?
Ben: 26
A.Is she a dctr t?
B.N, they dn’t.
C.What des yur father d?
D.The wman beside him is yur mther, right?
E.Is the man in black yur father?
五、阅读理解
Christmas is an imprtant(重要的) hliday in America. Peple like t send Christmas cards t their friends and they buy gifts fr their family and friends befre Christmas. They usually put the gifts under the beautiful Christmas tree.
On Christmas Eve, the children put a stcking at the end f their beds befre they g t sleep. They believe that Father Christmas will cme.
Christmas Day is a day fr family reunin(团聚). The family cme tgether and sit dwn t have a big dinner. On Christmas Day, peple listen t Christmas carls(颂歌). Children are very happy n that day, and they can get a lt f gifts.
27.Many peple get sme _______ befre Christmas. ( )
A.cakesB.clthesC.cards r gifts
28.The family ften have _______ tgether n Christmas Day. ( )
A.a big dinnerB.a meetingC.a match
29.Children like Christmas Day very much, and they can _______. ( )
A.watch TVB.sing sngsC.get many presents
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Tw hungry tigers find a cake under a tree. They try t divide the cake int tw equal (相等的) pieces. But ne is big and the ther is small. They bth want t have the big ne, s they begin t quarrel. A fx cmes t them. He’s very hungry. He wants t eat the cake. He says t the tigers, "Let me help yu. I can make the tw pieces equal." The tigers are very happy.
The fx takes a bite (咬一口) f the big piece. He eats t much f it. Nw the big piece becmes the small ne. “Dn’t wrry. Let me try again,” the fx says. Then he takes a bite f the big piece. He eats t much f it. The big ne becmes the small ne. Finally, the fx eats the whle cake. “It’s difficult t divide it equally. I must g nw,” the fx quickly runs away.
30.Hw many animals are there in the stry? ( )
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
31.Bth f the tigers want t eat ____________ f the cake. ( )
A.the small pieceB.the big pieceC.the whle
32.The fx wuld like t __________. ( )
A.help the tigersB.make the tw pieces equalC.eat the cake
33.Can the tigers eat the cake finally? ( )
A.Yes, they can.B.N, they can’t.C.I dn’t knw.
34.The fx in the stry is __________. ( )
A.cleverB.flishC.sad
六、匹配题
找出相对应的应答句。
35.What can we put n the Christmas tree? ( )
36.Can Lily play the pian? ( )
37.Lk! There’s a swing. ( )
38.What des Miss King d? ( )
39.Are there any letters frm my friends? ( )
40.D they ften g swimming at weekends? ( )
41.Is yur brther gd at writing? ( )
42.Where’s the music rm? ( )
七、任务型阅读
G t the farm
It’s Saturday tday. It’s very cld. I put n my warm clthes and g t visit my grandpa. My grandpa is an ld farmer. He has a big farm. The farm is beautiful. There are many pears n the farm. I like t eat them in autumn. There are twenty cws n the farm t. I can milk the cws. It’s great fun. I always have a gd time n the farm. Smetimes I g t the farm with my parents. But they can’t g t the farm tday. Because they have t g t wrk tday. What a pity!
A. Yes. He’s a water.
B. She is a nurse.
C. Yes, they d.
D. N, she can’t.
E. Sme pretty things.
F. Great! Let’s g and play.
G. On the secnd flr.
H. Yes. They’re n yur desk.
Abut the farm
My grandpa’s farm is 43 and 44 .
Activities n the farm
In autumn, I can eat the 45 .
I can milk the 46 t.
Feeling n the farm
I always 47 n the farm.
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:—你的叔叔和婶婶是公认吗?—是的,他们在盐龙公园附近的工厂工作。本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句。wrkers工人,是名词,问句没有实义动词,不能借助助动词引导一般疑问句,排除AB选项,主语yur uncle and aunt你的叔叔和婶婶,是复数,be动词要用are,排除C选项。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:面包_____。我们不能吃它。本题考查形容词辨析。A太硬,B太软,C正合适,D好的,根据句意应是太硬,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:本喜欢______。因此他周日经常去电影院。本题考查动词短语,A画画,B读书,C看电影,D唱歌和跳舞,根据后面去电影院,可知是看电影,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:—明明,你的网友住在_____?—他住在盐城,一个美丽的城市。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B什么时候,C在哪里,D哪一个,根据句意应是问住在哪里,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:—彼得喜欢什么学科?—他喜欢体育和语文。本题考查名词辨析。A动物,B学科,C颜色,D玩具。根据答语可知问句问喜欢什么学科,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:迈克的爸爸是一名医生。他在医院帮助生病的人。本题考查名词辨析。A老师,B农民,C医生,D消防员。在医院帮助病人的是医生,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:—妈妈,我能要一些果汁吗?—哦,不。现在冰箱里没有果汁。本题考查不定代词,sme用于肯定句中,any用于否定句或疑问句中,当用于表请求或建议的疑问句中用sme代替any,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:在新年我通常给我的表姐寄一张卡片。本题考查时间介词。A在某一时刻,B在具体的某一天,C在某一年,某个月或某个季节,D……的,不符合句意。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:哪一项的语调不正确?本题考查句子语调。A是特殊疑问句,用降调;B是一般疑问句,用升调;C是特殊疑问句,用降调。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:圣诞节前夕,我们在床上放了一只长筒袜等礼物。本题考查动词短语和时间介词。put…n把……放在上面,wait fr等待,在具体的某一天用介词n,故选B。
11.studies
【详解】句意:彼得在周日下午学习汉语。本题考查动词的形式。study是动词,学习,本题的时态可以是一般现在时态,主语Peter是第三人称单数,study的第三人称单数是studies,故答案为studies。
12.well
【详解】句意:比利非常喜欢滑冰。他能滑冰滑得很好。本题考查副词的用法。skate滑冰,是动词,gd好的,是形容词,副词来修饰动词,gd的副词是well,故答案为well。
13.third/3rd
【详解】句意:电脑室在三楼。本题考查序数词。根据句意应用three的序数词third,缩写形式为3rd,表达第三层楼,故答案为third##3rd。
14.nurses
【详解】句意:—医院有多少护士?—大约四十个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。hw many多少,询问数量,后面加可数名词的复数形式,nurse的复数形式为nurses,故答案为nurses。
15.letter/etter
【详解】句意:我有一个朋友在南京。我有时给他写信。本题考查动词短语,根据句意和首字母,可知写信write a letter,故答案为letter。
16.arms/rms
【详解】句意:海伦有两条鱼。它们没有手臂也没有腿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意和首字母,可知手臂arm,legs是可数名词复数形式,r前后名词单复数保持一致,手臂也用复数形式,arm的复数是arms,故答案为arms。
17. desn’t study
【详解】原句句意:她放学后学汉语。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词studies是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用desn’t,studies变原形study,故答案为desn’t,study。
18. D get
【详解】原句句意:他们每天早上七点起床。本题考查句型转换。原句主语they是第三人称复数,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用d,故答案为D,get。
19. What des
【详解】原句句意:南茜经常在周末看电影。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是经常做的事情,用what提问,问句为:南茜周末经常做什么?句子是一般现在时,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,助动词用des,故答案为What,des。
20. What is
【详解】句意:在床底下有许多玩具。本题考查句型转换。对许多玩具进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+is+其他,故答案为What;is。
21. des d
【详解】句意:桑迪的父亲是一名工人。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问,提问职业用what引导的特殊疑问句,what+助动词+主语+动词原形,主语是第三人称单数用助动词des,故答案为des;d。
22.E 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B
【导语】本文讨论了职业。
22.下句说:是的,他是。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E“穿黑色衣服的男人是你爸爸吗?”符合语境,故选E。
23.下句说:他是一名医生。可知这句问职业,选项C“你爸爸是做什么的?”符合语境,故选C。
24.下句说:是的,你是对的。选项D“他旁边的女人是你妈妈,对吧?”符合语境,故选D。
25.下文说:不。她是一名护士。可知这句是一般疑问句,问职业,选项A“她也是一名医生吗?”符合语境,故选A。
26.上句问:哇,所以他们一起去上班吗?可知这句用yes或n回答,选项B“不,他们没有。”符合语境,故选B。
27.C 28.A 29.C
【导语】本文介绍了美国圣诞节的传统习俗和活动。
27.句意:在圣诞节前,许多人会收到一些卡片或礼物。A蛋糕,B衣服,C卡片或礼物,根据“Peple like t send Christmas cards t their friends and they buy gifts fr their family and friends befre Christmas.”可知人们在圣诞节前会互相发送圣诞卡片和购买礼物,故选C。
28.句意:在圣诞节那天,家人经常一起享用丰盛的晚餐。A一顿丰盛的晚餐,B一个会议,C一场比赛,根据“The family cme tgether and sit dwn t have a big dinner.”可知家人一起享用丰盛的晚餐,故选A。
29.句意:孩子们非常喜欢圣诞节,并且他们可以收到很多礼物。A看电视,B唱歌,C收到很多礼物,根据“Children are very happy n that day, and they can get a lt f gifts.”可知孩子们在圣诞节可以收到很多礼物,故选C。
30.B 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A
【导语】本文讲了狐狸给老虎分蛋糕的故事。
30.句意:故事中有几个动物?A两个。B三个。C四个。根据全文可知故事中有三个动物,故选B。
31.句意:两只老虎都想吃______蛋糕。A小块,B大块,C整块,根据“They bth want t have the big ne, s they begin t quarrel.”,可知两只老虎都想吃大块蛋糕,故选B。
32.句意:狐狸想_______。A帮助老虎,B使两块相等,C吃蛋糕,根据“A fx cmes t them. He’s very hungry. He wants t eat the cake.”,可知狐狸想吃蛋糕,故选C。
33.句意:最终老虎能吃蛋糕吗?根据“Finally, the fx eats the whle cake.”,可知老虎最终吃不到蛋糕,答语为否定回答,故选B。
34.句意:故事中的狐狸很_______。A聪明的,B愚蠢的,C伤心的,根据全文可知故事中的狐狸很聪明,故选A。
35.E 36.D 37.F 38.B 39.H 40.C 41.A 42.G
【解析】35.句意:我们可以在圣诞树上放什么?答语回答可以放的东西,选项E“一些漂亮的东西。”句子匹配,故选E。
36.句意:莉莉会弹钢琴吗?答语用Yes或N来回答,can提问用can回答,选项D“不,她不会。”句子匹配,故选D。
37.句意:看!有一个秋千。答语对秋千做出评价,选项F“太棒了!咱们去玩吧。”句子匹配,故选F。
38.句意:金小姐是做什么的?答语回答职业,选项B“她是一个护士。”句子匹配,故选B。
39.句意:有来自我朋友的信吗?答语用Yes或N来回答,选项H“有。它们在你的桌子上。”句子匹配,故选H。
40.句意:在周末,它们经常去游泳吗?答语用Yes或N来回答,d提问用d回答,选项C“是的,他们是。”句子匹配,故选C。
41.句意:你的哥哥(弟弟)擅长写作吗?答语用Yes或N来回答,选项A“是的。他是一个作家。”句子匹配,故选A。
42.句意:音乐教室在哪?答语回答地点,选项G“在二楼。”句子匹配,故选G。
43.big 44.beautiful 45.pears 46.cws 47.have a gd time
【导语】本文讲了爷爷的农场。
43.句意:我爷爷的农场又______又_______。根据“My grandpa is an ld farmer. He has a big farm.”,可知爷爷的农场很大,故答案为big。
44.句意:我爷爷的农场又大又________。根据“The farm is beautiful.”,可知爷爷的农场很漂亮,故答案为beautiful。
45.句意:在秋天,我可以吃_______。根据“There are many pears n the farm. I like t eat them in autumn.”,可知在秋天可以吃梨,故答案为pears。
46.句意:我也可以给______挤奶。根据“I can milk the cws.”,可知可以给奶牛挤奶,故答案为cws。
47.句意:我总是在农场_______。根据“I always have a gd time n the farm.”,可知总是在农场玩得很开心,故答案为have a gd time。
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