【开学摸底考】九年级英语(山东济南专用,含听力MP3)-2023-2024学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷.zip
展开本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.
A.It’s dangerus t sit n chairs.
B.Yu can stand n chair.
C.Standing n chairs is nt safe.
2.
A.Hw can I becme a runner? B.Why was the king unhappy?C.When will they leave schl?
3.
A.We will make a big cake fr Tina.
B.They will make a snwman in the snw.
C.He mved t anther city last year.
4.
A.We exercise after dinner.B.They have rice fr lunch.C.I help May d husewrk.
5.
A.I’m ging t g traveling with my parents.
B.I’m ging t Sanya fr my hliday tmrrw.
C.I’d like t g smewhere relaxing fr a hliday.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Where are the speakers nw?
A.In a restaurant.B.In a shp.C.In a hspital.
7.When will Jasn be free?
A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 9:30 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.
8.What is the by ding nw?
A.Waiting fr his friend.B.Studying in the library.C.Lking fr his ntebk.
9.Which buttn is used t turn n the CD player?
A.The first buttn.B.The secnd buttn.C.The third buttn.
10.Wh ften helps the by with his study after class?
A.His parents.B.His teachers.C.His friends.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.What des the man d?
A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A reprter.
12.Hw many cuntries has the wman been t accrding t this cnversatin?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three
13.Hw lng did the wman stay in England?
A.4 days.B.5 days.C.9 days.
14.Why is the wman ging t America?
A.Because it’s wnderful.
B.Because she’s never been there.
C.We dn’t knw
15.What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A.The man met the wman befre.
B.The wman likes trips.
C.Cambridge is in America.
在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.Where did they g n the wife’s birthday?
A.An art museum.B.An amusement park.C.A music club.
17.Hw lng did they spend in the park?
A.5 hurs.B.6 hurs.C.7 hurs.
18.What did the wife have in the restaurant?
A.Hamburger & milk shake. B.Chicken & rice.C.Fish & ptates.
19.Hw did the husband feel after the busy day?
A.Lucky.B.Regretful.C.Prud.
20.What did the wife really mean by saying “be ten again”?
A.Her age.B.Her life.C.Her dress size.
二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Peter and his wife Mary lived in a big huse with a garden. One day, they were getting ready t g ut 21 an evening party. They called a taxi.
Befre they left their hme, in rder nt t let their 22 make their huse dirty, they 23 t get it ut t play in the garden. But as they walked ut f the dr and gt in the taxi, the dg ran 24 int the huse.
Peter gt ut f the taxi as 25 as he culd. He rushed int the huse t get the dg 26 . Mary was lking at them in the taxi. She didn’t want the taxi driver t 27 that their huse wuld be empty after they left. She was afraid that 28 might cme back later t break in and steal (偷) their things. S she said t him, “I’m 29 t keep yu here waiting. My husband was just ging back inside t say 30 t his mther. And he als wanted t tell her that we wuld 31 sn. It shuldn’t be t lng.”
Finally, Peter gt the dg back int their garden and made sure it wuldn’t run inside again. He was quite 32 after chasing (追逐) the dg arund the huse. As he gt in the 33 , he said, “I’m very srry t make yu wait fr me. The stupid idit (白痴) was hiding 34 under the bed. She was unwilling t cme ut. 35 I had t pke (戳) her with a lng wd several times befre she wuld cme ut!”
21.A.frB.tC.nD.at
22.A.kidB.pigC.dgD.cat
23.A.decidedB.hpedC.frgtD.learned
24.A.ffB.dwnC.backD.ver
25.A.slwlyB.carefullyC.quietlyD.quickly
26.A.awayB.utC.upD.in
27.A.agreeB.knwC.wnderD.say
28.A.heB.itC.theyD.she
29.A.happyB.gladC.srryD.ready
30.A.yesB.srryC.OKD.gdbye
31.A.cme backB.set ffC.hang utD.g ut
32.A.pleasedB.wrriedC.bredD.tired
33.A.huseB.taxiC.gardenD.rm
34.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.itself
35.A.ButB.OrC.SD.Thugh
三、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Jasn: Hi, Katie. Glad t meet yu!
Katie: Great! Well, Jasn. I’m ging t the art museum this afternn. There will be a traditinal Chinese art shw.
Jasn: Sure, I’d lve t.
Katie: By shared bike.
Jasn: Shared bike? It sunds great. think it seems a little far.
Katie: Bike riding is gd fr health, isn’t it?
Jasn: Oh, all right. And when will the shw start?
Katie: At half past three.
Jasn: Hw lng des it lake us t get there by bike?
Katie:
Jasn: S, we shuld set ut at three ’clck.
Katie: Yes. Let’s meet in frnt f the schl gate, OK?
Jasn:
36.A.What’s yur idea?B.Hw abut reading?
C.Hw’s it ging?D.What’s the matter?
37.A.Are yu allwed t g there?B.Wuld yu like t g with me?
C.Did yu g anywhere quiet?D.D yu mind taking phts?
38.A.Where have yu been?B.Wh d yu want t meet?
C.Hw are we ging there?D.Which bus shuld we lake?
39.A.Abut thirty minutes.B.Since tw hurs ag.
C.Fr five years.D.In three days’ time.
40.A.That’s t bad!B.That’s a deal.
C.Guess what?D.Never mind.
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
These fun activities start at 4 p. m. and end at 5 p. m. All students can jin in these activities fr free. It is a gd way fr yu t relax yurself.
41.If Lucy likes paper-cutting, she can take lessns ________.
A.in the an rmB.in the stadium
C.n the playgrundD.in the library
42.If Sam wants t play balls, he needs t ________.
A.bring clred paperB.bring sme bks
C.wear cmfrtable shesD.wear cmfrtable clthes
43.Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________.
A.take a trip t France and England
B.learn simple cnversatins in French
C.talk with French peple freely withut help
D.experience the culture f England
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities?
A.They begin at 5 p. m.B.They last fr tw hurs.
C.They are nly pen t sme students.D.Students dn’t need t pay fr them.
45.Where is the text rst prbably frm?
A.A stry bk.B.A travel guidebk.
C.A schl newspaper.D.A science magazine.
B
Je is a 75-year-ld man. He has fur grandchildren, and they all visit him during their hlidays. Befre they cme t visit, Je cleans the huse and buys their favrite fds. But when he is wrking, he lses his favrite watch. The watch is a gift frm his father and Je lves the watch very much. He is very sad.
When his grandchildren cme, they prmise him they will find the watch. One f his granddaughters asks, “Grandpa, d yu remember when yu see the watch last befre it ges missing?”
Je answers, “I guess I lse it when I am cleaning the barn(谷仓)!”
The children lk fr mre than tw hurs but can’t find it. Bb, ne f his grandsns, ges t the barn again. The little by asks the thers nt t fllw him. He is there fr abut 15 minutes and then he finds the watch!
Je asks hw he can find it. Bb answers, “I just sit there quietly. After a few minutes, I hear the ‘tick, tick’ sund and find the watch.” Je is happy and thanks the little by.
This stry shws that smetimes keeping quiet is very useful. It can help us find a slutin!
46.Wh gives the watch t Je?
A.His mther.B.His father.C.His sn.D.His grandsn.
47.Where des Je lse the watch in his wn pinin?
A.In the kitchen.B.In the barn.
C.In the bedrm.D.In the dining rm.
48.Hw lng d the children lk fr the watch at first?
A.Mre than three hurs.B.Less than three hurs.
C.Mre than tw hurs.D.Less than three hurs.
49.Hw des Bb find the watch?
A.He fllws ther children.B.He calls his mther.
C.He sits quietly and listens.D.He asks Je fr help.
50.What des the stry mainly tell us?
A.Je lst his watch.B.Helping peple makes us feel gd.
C.Bb is a lucky by.D.Keeping quiet is smetimes imprtant.
C
“N building cmes withut carvings(雕刻), and carvings make buildings mre valuable,” ges an ld saying in Minnan, an area in suthern Fujian Prvince. The saying refers t brick(砖) carvings, which were an imprtant feature f the ld red brick building in the area.
The carvings were nce cmmnly fund n either side f main entrance f Minnan’s buildings. Hwever, with develpment, the number f ancient red brick buildings has decreased, and Minnan’s brick carving have gradually disappeared frm sight, said Wu Jiandng, a yung master brick carver frm Fujian’s Quanzhu City.
The 42-year-ld carver has learned the traditinal skill and nw cnnected it with mdem tastes t develp his style f brick carving. Wu said that he hped t be able t help the traditinal craft cntinue thrugh innvatin.
“Market requirements have changed in recent years, and s has ur thinking,” Wu said. “We must add mdem elements(元素) t help pass dwn and develp traditinal crafts(工艺).”
Peple in Minnan lve tea, s Wu created a series f carved brick tea decratins, including tea plates, cup hlders, pt hlders and ther items. They have been warmly received by lcal peple and freign visitrs.
Earlier this year, a pendant(挂件) decrated with a swallw tail ridge and a bright mn was bught by an verseas Chinese man frm the Philippines. The custmer tld Wu that he wuld hang the pendant in his ffice as a reminder f the buildings and the mn f his hmetwn.
Because f the markers praise f his wrk. Wu will be able t pass dwn the craft and further develp his pieces, and the ppularity f shrt vides has als given his new hpes f spreading Minnan brick carvings.
The art frm started during the Sng Dynasty and became ppular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is nw an imprtant part f natinal cultural heritage.
51.Why des the writer begin the text by using the ld saying?
A.T intrduce an area in suthern Fujian Prvince.
B.T give advice n develping brick carvings.
C.T shw the imprtance f brick carvings in Minnan.
D.T attract mre peple t visit Minnan.
52.The underlined wrd “innvatin” in the passage prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A.推广B.雕琢C.模仿D.创新
53.We can infer frm the six paragraph that ________.
A.Wu’s mst custmers came frm abrad
B.brick carvings becme symbls f hmesickness
C.the pendant f brick carving becmes ppular
D.Wu’s brick pieces are warmly received all ver the wrld
54.Hw did Wu feel abut his brick art pieces?
A.Cnfident.B.Wrried.C.Disappinted.D.Surprised.
55.What is prbably the best title fr this passage?
A.An artist with his wn style f brick carvingsB.The ancient red brick buildings in Minnan
C.Minnan’s brick carving art is cming backD.The histry f Minnan’s brick carvings
D
Mst f us use the alarm clck t wake up at the right time fr schl r wrk.
We lk at ur watches t knw the right time fr the bus r train. Hwever, there is als a right time t eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We can’t lk at a clck fr the right time fr these activities. We must listen t the bilgical clck inside ur bdies, which is a natural system in living things that cntrls regular physical activities such as sleeping.
Barbara exercised every mrning. She wke up at 6:00 a.m. She ran abut tw miles befre she went t wrk. But Barbara’s legs and back started t hurt. She did sme exercise befre she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran mre slwly, but the pain didn’t stp. Barbara talked t her dctr. The dctr said, “Dn’t run in the mrning. Try t exercise later in the day because that is the time when yur bdy is at the right temperature fr exercise after wrk.” She fllwed the dctr’s advice and her legs and back didn’t hurt anymre.
Tday, dctrs are learning mre abut “chrnbilgy”. It means the study f bilgical clcks. They are learning abut the imprtance f time fr ur bdies. Fr example, it is best fr peple t g t sleep n time every night and t eat nly when they’re hungry. Als, dctrs discvered that sme illnesses, such as heart attacks (心脏病发作), happen mst ften in the mrning. This infrmatin tells them that the best time fr the persn with a heart attack t take heart medicatin maybe at night. When patients take heart medicatin at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the mrning.
Because f these great imprtance f the bilgical clck, many dctrs believe chrnbilgy can help us live healthier lives. Maybe it’s time fr us t listen t the clck inside ur bdies.
56.What clck d we have inside ur bdies?
A.The alarm clck. B.The bilgical clck.
C.The time clck.D.The kitchen clck.
57.Hw des Paragraph 3 explain hw the natural system cntrls ur activities?
A.By giving reasns.B.By making cmparisns.
C.By listing numbers.D.By prviding an example.
58.What des the underlined wrd “chrnbilgy” mst prbably mean?
A.生物钟学B.生态学C.生物研究D.生态研究
59.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut hw t keep healthy?
A.Yu must listen t the bilgical clck inside yur bdies.
B.Yu shuld fllw the dctr’s advice whenever yu are ill.
C.Sleep n time every night and eat nly when yu are hungry.
D.Take medicine in the mrning t prevent a heart attack at night.
60.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the text?
A.T intrduce Barbara’s experience.B.T tell the imprtance f bilgical clck.
C.T shw the rles f different clcks.D.T teach us the natural system’s structure.
五、阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1998, when the vlunteer teacher Han Mei first entered the small muntain village schl, she was surprised t see the sights (情景) in frnt f her: brken windws, small ld desks and 61 (chair). Even wrse, students f different ages were 62 the same classrm. It was the nly class in the schl. Han Mei realized hw pr the lcal peple were in educatin, s she decided 63 (find) ut as many ways as she culd t help them.
One day while Han Mei 64 (give) a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty (顽皮的) by, made sme nises fr fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Mei decided t make gd use f the chance t help 65 (he). She walked twards Ma Qiang and asked him t take ut his tys. Han Mei std 66 (silent) beside Ma Qiang and lked at them angrily, then she said with a smile, “I examined yur little fingers just nw. I knw yu 67 (becme) a gd dctr in the future. Cme n!” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised 68 nbdy had said such wrds t him befre.
After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he 69 (accept) by a famus university. After many years, just as his vlunteer teacher had expected, he became 70 famus dctr. Ma Qiang always says his vlunteer teacher’s encuraging wrds have made what he is.
六、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy peple will never achieve anything in life. Hwever, laziness can be defeated(打败) nce a few changes have been made in yur mind.
71 Many peple lack sleep cnstantly, since they stay up t late and get up t early t prepare fr wrk. These peple have little mtivatin(动力) nce they arrive hme. Laziness wrks hand in hand with a lack f mtivatin and a tendency t put ff things. By adjusting(调节) yur sleep schedule t prvide a few mre hurs f meaningful rest, yu can fight laziness thrughut the day.
Anther way t fight laziness is t change yur mind frm passive t active. Sme peple treat their lives as if they were pushed frm task t task. Others take a mre practive apprach(主动方式), viewing each task as a challenge they must vercme alne. 72
Sme peple fight laziness by remving the temptatins(诱惑) that surrund them. A televisin in the living rm may prvide entertainment(娱乐后动), but watching t much TV ften leads t laziness. 73 Cmplete a few tasks and reward(奖励) yurself with what yu enjy, such as a gd dinner r a film.
Laziness can als be a lasting prblem at hme. Cuples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if nt being dealt with immediately. 74 Be the first t cllect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the hme may finally fllw yur example and practice their wn task. It is difficult t practice laziness when yu are surrunded by mtivated peple.
75 Enugh exercise and a balanced diet can help yu t develp a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling yu t have mre energy and help lift yur spirits.
A.T fight family laziness, set an example.
B.Knwing hw t fight laziness is imprtant.
C.One way t fight laziness is t get enugh sleep.
D.Finally, taking exercise regularly can help yu fight laziness.
E.With hard wrk, yu will be able t achieve yur gal.
F.Laziness sets in when yu n lnger cntrl yur wn life.
G.Create a reward system fr yurself, just as parents d fr the children.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: ?
B: Because I think they are interesting.
77.
A: Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
B: .
78.
A: Is yur grandmther watching TV?
B: N, she isn’t. .
79.
A: ?
B: It was invented in 1876.
80.
A: What will they d tmrrw afternn?
B: .
第二节 写作(25分)
俗语说“读万卷书,行万里路”。现今,阅读已经成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。近期,学校阳光英语社团举行以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下提示,以“Enjy reading, enjy life”为题写一篇英文征文。
内容包括:
1. 阅读的益处。
2. 影响阅读的因素。(至少两条)
3. 提出合理建议并发出倡议。
要求:1. 词数100词左右。开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥;
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Enjy reading, enjy life
Reading has becme a part f ur lives.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee
Mndays, the art rm. In this class, yu can learn abut traditinal Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! Yu need t bring yur wn clred paper.
Fun Games Teacher: Tm Jhnsn
Fridays, the playgrund. This class will shw yu hw t enjy yur life with sme fun games. Yu can learn different games in the class, such as hpsctch(跳房子), jumping rpe and playing balls. Yu need t wear cmfrtable shes.
Tai Chi(太极) Teacher: Lan Li
Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditinal Chinese sprt. It can imprve yur health and help yu becme mre cnfident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher fr eight years, and yu’ll lve his class. Remember t wear cmfrtable clthes!
French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim
Tuesdays, the schl library. After learning with Lilian Kim fr three mnths, yu will be able t have simple cnversatins in French. Fr the class, sme students may even have a chance t travel t France and experience the French culture.
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