+山东省烟台招远市(五四制)2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开温馨提示:
1. 本试卷共8页,满分90分;考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( A )
As we all knw, the British Library in Lndn is ne f the biggest libraries in the wrld. But d yu knw the smallest nes in the wrld?
( )1. Which f the fllwing libraries are in the UK?
A. Bth the Phne Bth Library and the British Library.
B. Bth the British Library and the Crner Library.
C. Bth the Crner Library and the Phne Bth Library.
D. Bth the Little Free Library and the Crner Library.
( )2. When did Clin McMullan start the Crner Library?
A. Abut 13 years ag. B. Abut 14 years ag.
C. Abut 17 years ag. D. Abut 18 years ag.
( )3. If yu want t brrw a bk frm the Phne Library, what shuld yu d ?
A. Spend mney n it. B. Share anther ne.
B. Ask anther persn t read. C. Use a library card.
( )4. What can we knw frm the material?
A. Tdd Bl was a teacher.
B. An artist made the Phne Bth Library.
C. The Crner Library was a dghuse befre.
D. Peple in ther cuntries may als find the Little Free Library.
( )5. What is the material mainly abut?
A. The biggest libraries in the wrld.
B. The mst interesting bks in the wrld.
C. The smallest libraries in the wrld.
D. The mst beautiful buildings in the wrld.
( B )
D yu like English? Hw d yu study English? Mst students want t be gd at English. Here’s sme ways t help yu learn English faster.
★Learn English like a baby
Babies learn their language slwly. First they learn t listen. Then they learn t speak. Finally, they can read and write.
★Listen t English every day
Listen t English radi, watch English TV, see English mvies r use nline lessns.
★Make an English / ESL friends
Yu can make up cnversatins and practice dialgues. Yu’d better use biginner’s textbks.
★Writer dwn new wrds
Buy a new ntebk. Write wrds in alphabetical rder. Make sme sentences. Always use an English-Chinese dictinary first.
★Keep an English diary
Start with simple sentences. Yu can write yur daily life, such as hw yu feel, hw the weather is, and what yu did tday.
( )6. Hw d babies learn their language?
A. Listen—speak—read and write.
B. Speak—write—read and listen.
C. Speak—listen—read and write.
D. Listen—speak and write-—read.
( )7. What d the underlined wrds “alphabetical rder” mean in Chinese?
A.按音标顺序 B.按字母顺序 C.按难度顺序 D.按长短顺序
( )8. Hw many ways des te writer give in the passage?
A.Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
( )9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Babies learn their language quickly.
B. We can’t use nline lessns because f their high prices.
C. We shuld use an English-Chinese dictinary first.
D. We can keep an English diary.
( )10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t keep a diary
B. Hw t learn English
C. Hw t make an English friend
D. Hw t have a fun experience
( C )
It was the cldest winter ever. Many animals died because f the cld weather. The prcupines (豪猪) faced the prblem as well. They decided t huddle (蜷缩,依偎) tgether t stay warm. It seemed like a gd idea t make it thrugh the cld winter. But there was a prblem—— their pinty quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their clsest friends!
After sme time, the prcupines culdn’t stand it any lnger themselves. Hwever, as they mved away frm each ther, the cld air came in, and sme f them started t get ill and die.
Nw they faced a difficult chice——either put up with the quills r face death. After careful thinking, the prcupines decided t g back t huddling tgether. They fund ut that living with pain (疼痛) frm their clse friends was a small price t pay fr the warmth f being tgether.
And s, the prcupines learned an imprtant lessn: Smetimes, a little discmfrt (不适) in relatinships is nt a big prblem if it means staying warm and living thrugh the cld. Frm that day n, they happily stuck tgether, quills and all, living a warm and lng life.
( )11. What idea did the prcupines think f t stay warm?
A. Staying inside. B. Cming clse tgether.
C. Fighting with each ther. D. Staying still.
( )12. What prblem did the prcupines have while huddling tgether?
A. The cld air came in and made them ill.
B. The cld air was gne and they felt ht.
C. Their pinty quills hurt their clsest friends.
D. They culdn’t take in fresh air.
( )13. Which chice did the prcupines make in the end?
A. They wuld stand the pain.
B. They wanted t face death.
C. They wuld mve the quills away.
D. They wuld stay with ther animals fr warmth.
( )14. What des the underlined phrase “stuck tgether” mean?
A. huddled tgether B. sit tgether C.live tgether D.sleep tgether
( )15. What lessn des the stry teach us?
A. It’s wrst t live with discmfrt.
B. It’s imprtant t leave rm fr friends.
C. It’s hard t keep a gd relatinship.
D. Chse the lesser f tw bad nes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Schl is ut and the hliday is cming. Plan hw yu will spend yur hliday t make it interesting.
Catch up n sleep. Schl usually starts early in the mrning. Many nights f studying alng with early mrnings can wear yur dwn. Spend sme time catching up n sleep s yu can better enjy yur hliday. (16)________
(17)________. Traveling is a cmmn (常见的) activity ver the hliday. It’s great t see the wrld. Make the mst f yur trip by starting a blg (). Share what yu see and hw yu feel with yur friends. The blg will help yu remember yur hliday, and it will help imprve yur writing skills.
(18)________ Having dinner tgether is a gd chance t meet and talk with friends and family. If yu can’t ck, just make sme sandwiches. Shw the nes yu lve that yu enjy spending yur free time with them.
(19)________ Make gd use f yur time by making yurself better. Yu can d that by taking lessns nline. Learn t play the pian r the vilin. D smething yu always want t d.
(20)________ When yu enjy yurself ver yur hliday, dn’t frget yur shclwrk. Yu’ll remember what yu learned well if yu d a little each day instead f waiting until the end.
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dec.22 is a special day this year. It is the Winter Slstice, the shrtest 21 f the year. Chinese peple 22 it dngzhi. The name means “the cming f winter”r the cldest winter day.
There was a saying that went in ancient(古代的) China, "The Winter Slstice is as imprtant 23 the Spring Festival."
On this day, peple in nrthern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and 24 . Smetimes, peple put a cin (硬币) inside. 23 yu happen t get the cin, yu will have gd luck. Peple see eating 24 as a way t stay healthy. As the ld saying ges, “Eating dumplings n dngzhi 25 the ears frm frstbite (冻疮).”
In suthern China, peple eat tangyuan n the day f dngzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made frm sticky rice (糯米). They have different kinds f sweet fillings (馅料). Peple hpe eating tangyuan 26 bring them a happy and sweet life. In sme places, peple 27 make a special kind f wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the bdy 28 n cld days.
( )21. A. year B. mnth C. week D. day
( )22. A. make B. say C. call D. save
( )23. A. fr B. as C. and D. t
( )24. A. fruit B. salad C.ndles D. meat
( )25. A. If B. Befre C. But D. S
( )26 A. vegetables B. meat C. tangyuan D. dumplings
( )27. A. learns B. falls C. keeps D. tells
( )28. A. must B. can C. shuld D. need
( )29. A. sn B. already C. als D. finally
( )30. A. warm B. clean C. safe D. lucky
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our twn is a great place t live in. It’s (31) ______best place t enjy my free time.
There are three mvie (32) ______ (theater). They are all gd, but the ne near my huse is the (33) ______ (gd). The mst ppular place fr peple t have fun is the Shpping Street, s it’s really (34) _______(crwd).
(35) _______(shp)is very easy in ur twn. There are many clthes stres and mst f the clthes are nice, and they are much (36)__________(cheap)than thse in ther cities. There are als a lt (37) ______vide and music stres. They are very (38) _______(ppular)with students.
Smetimes there are even street (39) ______ (perfrm). Sme students think their perfrmances are bring, (40) ______I think they’re pretty interesting. I want t be a street perfrmer, t.
第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。
41. Hamburgers and ice cream aren’t healthy, s I ________(几乎不) eat them.
42, When we d sprts, it's __________(必要的) fr us t wear sprts shes.
43. I feel such a strng duty t read mre bks t set an ________(榜样) fr my students.
44. ---What d yu think f the mvie theater?
---I think it has the ________(最差的) service.
45. Here's sme advice t help yu carry backpacks (舒服) and safely.
第四节 完成句子:(共5小题, 20个空,每空0.5分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成下列各句,每空一词。
46. —你上周末干啥了?
—我大部分的时间只是呆在家里读书和休息。
---What did yu d last weekend?
---I ________ ________ ________ ________ mst f the time t read and relax.
47. —董宇辉与其他的网络主播有什么不同?
—他读了很多书,有非凡的才华和令人信赖的人品。
---________ ________ ________ ________ between Dng Yuhui and ther netwrk anchrs?
---He has read many bks and he has great talent and a trustwrthy character.
48. 相当多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。
________ ________ ________ freigners are ________ in Chinese culture.
49.我最好的朋友帮助我激发出自己的潜能。
My best friend ________ ________ ________ ________the best in me.
50. —我多久参加一次英语阅读俱乐部?
—那完全由你来决定。
--- Hw ften d I jin the English reading club?
---________ ________ ________ t decide.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Lu Ban was a famus craftsman and inventr in ancient times. One day, Lu Ban and his apprentices (徒弟) were asked t build a ryal palace. The palace had t be grand, s the wrk was enrmus. They had many prblems. Fr example, first, they needed a lt f wd. Secnd, they must finish the wrk in a shrt time. The mst imprtant ne was that there were n saws at that time. They kept cutting the trees dwn day after day. Althugh they were s tired, they culd nly cut dwn a small number f trees in a day.
Once, he went int the wds t cut dwn trees. His hand was hurt by a kind f grass because f his carelessness. He was surprised t find that the grass had special teeth. They were very sharp. He came up with an idea. Maybe the teeth culd help them cut dwn trees faster. He began t have a try. After many tests, he finally invented the sharp saws. This made them wrk mre easily. Until tday, saws are still useful tls in the wrld.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. Why was the wrk enrmus?
_______________________________________________________________________.
52. What was Lu Ban?
________________________________________________________________________.
53. Hw many prblems did they have? What’s the mst imprtant ne?
_______________________________________________________________________.
54. What made Lu Ban cme up with an idea t cut dwn trees faster?
________________________________________________________________________.
55. Please give the passage a prper title.(请给短文拟一个合适的标题)
_______________________________________________________________________.
第二节 写作 (满分15分)
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
每个人都有自己的偶像,相信你心中也有一颗“星”在闪烁。请根据以下要求, 以 “My favrite star” 为题写一篇不少于70词的英语短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的人/明星,可以是你的父母、老师、朋友,也可以是有正能量的明星,体育明星、影视歌星、网络主播(streamer)等。
要求:
我最喜欢的人/明星是……
我喜欢他/她的原因;
他/她的一些个人情况。(要求使用形容词的比较级或最高级)
My favrite persn /star
The Little Free Library
Cuntry: America Started: In 2009
The library is a maibx (信箱). There are abut bxes arund the wrld, sharing mre than 70,000,000 bks each year. Tdd Bl first made ne fr his mther, a teacher and als a bk lver. Anyne can start ne nw.
The Crner Library
Cuntry: America Started: In 2007
Clin McMullan, an artist, started it in 2007. It’s the size f a dghuse, but there are lts f shelves (架子) inside and it’s full f ld bks. Peple can use a library card t brrw and share bks there.
The Phne Bth (亭) Library
Cuntry: The UK Started: In 2009
A man called Sebastian Handley turned an ld phne bth int a library. There’s als a shelf fr children. Remember: take ne bk, and leave ne.
A. Take a trip and write abut it.
B. Learn smething new.
C. D sme husewrk.
D. Ck a meal fr yur family and friends.
E. Yu will have mre fun when yu have a gd rest.
F. D sme schlwrk.
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