新疆阿克苏地区阿克苏市2023-2024学年九年级上册期末检测英语模拟试题(附答案)
展开1.Britain is _______Eurpean cuntry and China is_______ Asian cuntry. ( )
A.an; anB.a; aC.a; anD.an; a
2.—Hw d yu learn English, Tny?
—I ften practice English _____ chatting ______ my American friends.
A.in; withB.by; fC.by; withD.by; frm
3.—It’s imprtant fr students t bey traffic rules.
—Sure. Teachers always warn us ________ n the rad because it’s very dangerus.
A.t playB.dn’t play
C.nt playingD.nt t play
4.AI technlgy (人工智能技术) has made it mre ________ fr teachers t crrect the test papers.
A.cnvenientB.cmfrtableC.directD.successful
5.—D yu believe that American flags are made China?
—Yes, I d. And yu can see they are made silk.
A.in; frmB.frm; inC.f; inD.in; f
6.________ useful advice yu give me! I will fllw it.
A.WhatB.HwC.What aD.Hw a
7.It was a little late, but I ________ t get t the airprt n time.
A.plannedB.managedC.frgetD.refused
8.—Chang’e II landed n the surface f the mn successfully.
—Wnderful. All Chinese ________ be very prud.
A.mayB.mightC.mustD.can
9.Driving after drinking wine ________ in China.
A.desn’t allwB.isn’t allwedC.desn’t beyD.isn’t beyed
10.It’s very implite ________ thers waiting.
A.keepingB.keepC.t keepD.kept
11.—Hw des Jack usually g t wrk?
—He ________ ride a bike, but nw he ________ there t lse weight.
A.used t , is used t walkB.was used t , is used t walkingC.used t, is used t walkingD.was used t , used t walk
12.I like making friends ________ are calm and knwledgeable.
A.whB.hwC.whereD.whm
13.—What a heavy rain!
—S it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ n such a rainy day.
A.t g ut, staying at hmeB.staying at hme, g ut
C.ging ut, stay at hmeD.t stay at hme, g ut
14.—The Jinqia Supermarket is crwded with peple. Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Yu have t park it acrss frm the street.
A.when I parked my carB.hw t park my carC.where I can park my carD.hw can I park my car
15.—Lucy, can I brrw yur bike?
— I didn’t hear clearly.
A.Yes, please!B.Hw d yu d?
C.Here yu are!D.Pardn?
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出一个合适的选项填空,使短文完整、通顺。
“If yu agree with me, please Dianzan (点赞).” D yu knw Dianzan is ne f the mst ppular wrds n the Internet? When yu think smene’s ideas are right, when yu think smene’s articles are 16 , r when yu are mved by what smene writes, yu can click (点击) the praise sign (符号). Anyhw, clicking the praise sign 17 that yu agree with smene r praise smene.
Dianzan is a kind f Chinese Internet language. Peple 18 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a functin (功能) f Dianzan in the ce. The ce has had the functin. In recent years, it has becme mre and mre 20 . When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the wrd Dianzan t praise and 21 his thanks t the great Chinese peple.
We can knw hw many peple like ur ideas 22 cunting hw many peple click the praise sign. Experts can knw 23 teenagers are caring abut thrugh what they click the sign fr. That can help them slve teenagers’ 24 .
Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 25 thing. Have yu ever clicked the sign fr anybdy n the Internet?
16.A.wnderfulB.terribleC.hardD.awful
17.A.ffersB.takesC.meansD.avids
18.A.neverB.luckilyC.slwlyD.usually
19.A.afterB.sinceC.inD.befre
20.A.terribleB.ppularC.expensiveD.different
21.A.acceptB.expressC.createD.receive
22.A.byB.nC.atD.under
23.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when
24.A.plansB.happinessC.prblemsD.fairness
25.A.difficultB.surprisingC.embarrassingD.easy
三、阅读理解(本大题共2小题)
One f the teachers at my schl in New Yrk tells me that yur schl has summer curses. I am planning t g t Beijing next summer and wuld like t take a shrt ne-mnth curse.
I am 18 years ld and have been studying Chinese fr six years. I was brn in the USA and have never been t China befre. I am ging t study Chinese at the university. I think the curse will help me imprve my Chinese.
Culd yu send me a catalgue(目录)and applicatin frm(申请表)?I wuld als like infrmatin abut Beijing and ther places nearby. I hpe t d sme travelling when the curse is ver.
Thank yu!I am lking frward t yur reply.
Very truly yurs,
Jim Green
26.Jim Green is a student frm___________
A.AmericaB.China.C.CanadaD.Australia
27.He was twelve years ld when he started t __________
A.g t schlB.learn Chinese
C.study in ChinaD.travel in Beijing
28.Hw many times has he been t China befre?
A.Once.B.TwiceC.Many times.D.Never.
29.He will cme t China next summer t __________
A.imprve his ChineseB.visit friends
C.lk fr jbsD.teach summer curses
30.He will prbably after the summer curse.
A.graduate frm universityB.wrk in this schl
C.take a trip in BeijingD.pst his applicatin frm
D yu want t d well in exams? Smetimes yur knwledge is nt enugh, yu als need gd strategies. Here are sme fr yu:
Befre yu answer the questins, if yu feel a little nervus, take a few deep breaths t help yu relax.
Always read the questin carefully and make sure that yu understand it. Read it a few times if pssible.
Find ut hw much each questin is wrth r hw many pints yu need. If it asks t give ne answer, nly write ne.
If there is a difficult questin, dn’t wrry. G n t the next questin and cme back t it if yu have time later.
Try nt t leave questins unanswered when yu finish the test. Smetimes a guess may get yur pints.
When yu finish, g back and check yur answers. Yu will need t check yur writing r spelling mistakes.
31.Frm the passage, we knw we can ________ t help urselves relax if we feel a little nervus.
A.tell urselves nt t be nervusB.ask the teacher fr help
C.g ut fr a walkD.take a few deep breaths
32.T make sure we understand the questin, we had better ________.
A.read it fastB.read it till we finish it
C.read it a few times if pssibleD.read it slwly
33.When we finish answering all the questins, we need t ________.
A.hand in at nceB.check spelling mistakes
C.wrry abut ur pintsD.check with classmates
34.The underlined wrd “strategies” in the passage means ________.
A.策略;技巧B.思维C.途径D.知识
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Find ut hw many pints we need r hw much each questin is wrth.
B.Try nt t leave questins unanswered when we finish the test.
C.If it asks t give ne answer, we’d better write mre.
D.Smetimes we shuld guess the answers t get pints.
四、补全对话(本大题共1小题)
根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语、或句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Helen. Yur cat lks very nice.
B: 36 . I like it very much!
A: 37 ?
B: It was made in Zhejiang.
A: Really? 38 ?
B: It’s made f cttn.
A: 39 ?
B: I bught it nline.
A: Online, that’s cl! Culd yu teach me t buy things nline?
B: 40 . Yu can cme t my huse t learn this Sunday afternn.
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题)
36.迈克很有礼貌,他从不和父母顶嘴。
Mike is very plite and he never t his parents.
37.你应该问一下接下来你做什么?
Yu t ask what t d next?
38.Linda learns English by reading the text bk. (对划线部分提问)
Linda learn English?
39.He used t g muntain climbing with his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
he t g muntain climbing with his friends?
40.Students clean the classrm every day. (改为被动语态)
The classrm by students every day.
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
41.假如你是李华,你的好友小伟即将参加中考。但是他的英语成绩一直不理想,另外他周末几乎被课后培训班(after-schl classes)占满,他很无助,需要你的帮助。请以以下信息给他回信,请你就如何提高英语成绩和周末安排给他一些建议。
写作要点:介绍你的学习方法:和同学用英语对话/大声朗读练习发音/收听英文广播……
建议:减少课外培训;早起早睡;参加体育活动;养成良好的生活习惯。
要求:1. 词数不少于80词(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数);2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
Dear Xiawei,
I’m srry t knw that yu have truble in learning English. I’d like t intrduce hw I learn English.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
1.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:英国是一个欧洲国家,中国是一个亚洲国家。
考查冠词。a不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词前;an不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前。分析句子可知,第一处用于辅音音素开头的Eurpean之前,所以用a;第二处用于元音音素开头的Asian之前,所以用an。故选C。
2.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——Tny你是怎样学习英语的?——我经常通过和美国朋友聊天来练习英语。
考查介词的用法。“通过某种方式”用“by ding sth.”,故第一空填by;“和某人谈话”用“chat with sb.表示和某人聊天”。故选C。
3.【正确答案】D
【详解】句意:--对于学生来说遵守交通规则是重要的。--当然,老师总是警告我们不要在马路上玩,因为它是危险的。
动词短语warn sb. nt t d sth.表示警告某人去做某事。需要注意t d不定式的否定是在t前加nt,根据题意故选D。
4.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:人工智能技术使教师批改试卷更加方便。
考查形容词辨析。cnvenient方便的;cmfrtable舒服的;direct直接的;successful成功的。根据“AI technlgy (人工智能技术 teachers t crrect the test papers.”可知,有了人工智能技术,老师批改试卷更方便了,故选A。
5.【正确答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:你相信美国国旗是中国制造的吗?是。而且你能看得到它们是丝做的。be made in:在…制造;be made f:由…构成(看出原材料);be made frm(看不出原材料)。故选D。
6.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:你给了我多么有用的建议啊!我将遵循它。
考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词advice,用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓!”句型表示。故选A。
7.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然有点晚了,但我还是设法准时赶到了机场。
考查动词辨析。planned计划;managed设法做成;frget忘记;refused拒绝。根据“but I…t get t the airprt n time”可知,此处是设法准时赶到了机场。故选B。
8.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——嫦娥二号成功登陆月球表面。——太棒了。所有的中国人一定都很自豪。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能;might可能,may的过去式;must必须;一定;can可以。根据“Wnderful.” 可知此处表示非常肯定的猜测,C项符合语境,故选C。
9.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:在中国,酒后开车是不允许的。
考查动词辨析和被动语态。desn’t allw不允许;isn’t allwed不被允许;desn’t bey 不遵守; isn’t beyed不被遵守。根据“Driving after drinking wine…in China.”可知,酒后开车是不被允许的行为,此空缺的汉意是“允许”allw。主语“Driving after drinking wine”与谓语“allw”是动宾关系,本句应用被动语态,谓语结构是be+dne。故填B。
10.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:让别人久等是很不礼貌的。
考查非谓语。It is+adj.+t d sth.表示“做某事是……”,所以此处用动词不定式作主语。故选C。
11.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——Jack通常如何去上班?——他过去常常骑自行车,但是现在他为了减肥,习惯步行去那。
考查动词短语辨析。used t d sth过去常常做某事;be used t d sth被用来做某事;used t ding sth习惯做某事。根据“but nw”可知,前半句是指过去常常做的事情,故第一空填used t,排除B和D选项。后半句表示习惯做的事情,故第二空填is used t walking,故选C。
12.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢交冷静、有见识的朋友。
考查定语从句。根据题干可知,空处作定语从句的主语,先行词“friends”表示人,所以应用wh引导定语从句,故选A。
13.【正确答案】D
【详解】句意:——多大的雨啊!——确实是大雨。我宁愿呆在家里也不愿在这样的雨天出去。考查固定短语。短语prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.宁愿做某事,也不(愿意)做某事;结合句意可知填t stay at hme, g ut;故选D。
14.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——金桥超市挤满了人。你能告诉我在哪里停车吗?——你必须把它停在街对面。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除D;根据“Yu have t park it acrss frm the street.”可知,询问在哪里停车,应用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
15.【正确答案】D
【详解】句意:——露西,我能借你的自行车吗?——什么?我没有听清。
考查交际用语。A. Yes, please!是的,请;B. Hw d yu d?你好;C. Here yu are!给你;D. Pardn?什么,没有听清对方,要求对方再说一遍。故选D。
【正确答案】
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D
【分析】本文介绍了“点赞”的含义、发展及作用。
16.句意:当你认为某人的想法是正确的,当你认为某个人的文章很精彩,或者当你被某人写的东西打动时,你可以点击点赞标志。
wnderful精彩的;terrible可怕的;hard艰难的;awful很坏的。根据“yu can click (点击) the praise sign (符号)”可知,此处表示精彩的。故选A。
16.句意:无论如何,点击点赞标志意味着你同意某人的观点或赞美某人。
ffers主动提供;takes拿;means意味着;avids避免。根据“Anyhw, clicking the praise sign…that yu agree with smene r praise smene.”可知,点击点赞标志意味着你同意某人的观点或赞美某人。故选C。
17.句意:人们通常在上网时使用它。
never从不;luckily幸运地;slwly慢地;usually通常。根据上文“Dianzan is a kind f Chinese Internet language.”可知,人们通常在上网时使用“点赞”。故选D。
18.句意:空间自2010年起就有了这个功能。
after在……之后;since自从;in在……期间;befre在……之前。根据句子时态为现在完成时可知,此处指自2010年起,空间就有了这个功能。故选B。
19.句意:近年来,它变得越来越流行。
terrible可怕的;ppular流行的;expensive昂贵的;different不同的。根据上文“D yu knw Dianzan is ne f the mst ppular wrds n the Internet?”可知,此处指它变得越来越流行。故选B。
20.句意:当2015年新年到来时,中国领导人使用点赞这个词赞扬和感谢伟大的中国人民。
accept接受;express表达;create创造;receive接到。express ne’s thanks t…“向……表示感谢”,固定词组。故选B。
21.句意:通过统计有多少人点击了点赞标志,我们可以知道有多少人喜欢我们的想法。
by通过;n在……上面;at在;under在……下面。根据空后的“cunting hw many peple click the praise sign”可知,此处表示方式手段,用by。故选A。
22.句意:专家可以通过他们点击的标志了解青少年关心的是什么。
that引导宾语从句时无实际含义;where哪里;what什么;when什么时候。分析句子结构,空处所在句为宾语从句,连接代词在从句中作宾语。故选C。
23.句意:这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题。
plans计划;happiness幸福;prblems问题;fairness公平。根据空前的“slve”可知,此处指解决青少年的问题。故选C。
24.句意:点击点赞标志真的很容易。
difficult困难的;surprising令人惊讶的;embarrassing令人尴尬的;easy容易的。根据空前的“Clicking the praise sign”可知,点击点赞标志真的很容易。故选D。
【正确答案】26.A 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【分析】这是美国的一个中学生想明年暑假到中国来,上一个月的短课程,他给这个学校写的一封信,介绍了他自己的一些情况。
26.根据I was brn in the USA故选A
26.根据I am 18 years ld and have been studying Chinese fr six years.现在18岁,学了6年汉语,可推断12岁开始学汉语;故选B
27.根据have never been t China befre.之前从没来过中国;故选D
28.根据I think the curse will help me imprve my Chinese. 我觉得这个课程可以帮助我提高汉语,故选A
29.根据I hpe t d sme travelling when the curse is ver课程结束后,想做些旅游;故选C
【正确答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些策略教我们如何顺利完成考试。
31.细节理解题。根据“Befre yu answer the questins, if yu feel a little nervus, take a few deep breaths t help yu relax.”可知,在你回答问题之前,如果你有点紧张,做几个深呼吸来放松自己。可见,如果我们有点紧张,我们可以做几个深呼吸来放松自己。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据“Always read the questin carefully and make sure that yu understand it. Read it a few times if pssible.”可知,通常要仔细阅读试题确保弄懂试题。如果可能,多读几遍。可见,为了确保弄懂试题,我们最好多读几遍。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“When yu finish, g back and check yur answers. Yu will need t check yur writing r spelling mistakes.”可知,当你答完试卷时,回头检查答案。你需要核对你的拼写错误。可见,当我们答完试卷时,我们要检查拼写错误。故选B。
33.词义猜测题。根据下句“Here are sme fr yu:”以及全文内容可知,作者提供了一些方法教你如何顺利完成考试,所以strategies应该是“策略”的意思。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“If it asks t give ne answer, nly write ne.”可知,如果它说请给出唯一答案,仅仅写一种,而不是多给。所以C选项“如果它说请给出唯一答案我们最好多给。”表述错误。故选C。
【正确答案】36.Thank yu very much 37.Where was it made 38.What is it made f 39.Where did yu buy it 40.Sure
【分析】对话是A与Helen两人讨论一件衣服的情况以及Helen教A网购的情况。
36.根据“Yur cat lks very nice.”可知,对于别人的表扬,应表示感谢,故填Thank yu very much。
36.根据“It was made in Zhejiang.”可知,此处是询问那件外套的产地,故填Where was it made。
37.根据“It’s made f cttn.”可知,此处是问衣服的材质,表示“用什么制成的”,故填What is it made f。
38.根据“I bught it nline.”可知,此处是问在哪里买的,询问地点用where,故填Where did yu buy it。
39.根据“Culd yu teach me t buy things nline?”以及“Yu can cme t my huse t learn this Sunday afternn.”可知,此处是答应对方的请求,表示肯定,故填Sure。
36.【正确答案】 talks back
【详解】根据句意和题干可知,talk back意为“顶嘴”。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三形式。故填talks;back。
37.【正确答案】 are suppsed
【详解】根据句意和题干可知,be suppsed t d“应该做”,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是yu,be用are。故填are;suppsed。
38.【正确答案】 Hw des
【详解】句意:Linda通过读课本学习英语。划线部分为方式、方法。对方式、方法提问用hw,位于句首首字母h要大写。根据“learns”可知,时态为一般现在时,且read为实义动词,主语为Linda,第三人称单数,变为疑问句时,借助于助动词des。故填Hw;des。
39.【正确答案】 Did use
【详解】句意:他过去常常和他的朋友一起去爬山。根据“used”可知句子的时态是一般过去时,因此变为一般疑问句应把助动词“Did”放于句首,其后谓语动词用动词原形。故填Did;use。
40.【正确答案】is cleaned
【详解】句意:学生们每天打扫教室。根据被动语态的结构“be+过去分词”和“every day”可知,是一般现在时的被动语态,主语是The classrm,所以用is。故填is;cleaned。
41.【正确答案】例文
Dear Xiawei,
I’m srry t knw that yu have truble in learning English. I’d like t intrduce hw I learn English.
First, yu need t make full use f yur free time. I ften talk with my classmates in English. It can imprve my spken English. Besides, I like t read alud by myself in the mrning t practice my prnunciatin. And I listen t English radi in my re time t practice listening.
I suggest yu cut dwn n after-schl classes. At the same time, yu need t get up early and g t bed early. In additin, yu need t take an active part in sprts activities. Finally, yu shuld develp gd living habits.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,向对方介绍自己的学习方法;
第二步,给出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① make full use f充分利用
② read alud大声读
③ practice ding sth练习做某事
④ in additin此外
[高分句型]
I like t read alud by myself in the mrning t practice my prnunciatin.(动词不定式作目的状语)
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