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福建省福州市台江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份福建省福州市台江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共36页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空 从每小题所给的 A，完形填空，阅读理解，看图写话，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
二、第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份 6．（1.5分）What's Peter ging t d this weekend？
A.G cycling.
B.Climb the muntain.
C.Fly a kite.
7．（1.5分）Why des the by like birds？
A.Make him happy.
B.Sing t him.
C.Play with him.
8．（1.5分）Hw ften des Mike spend n the internet？
A.Twice a week.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.Once a day.
9．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.Animals.
B.Lungs.
C.Rainfrests.
10．（3分）（1）What kind f music des Tm like nw？
A.Flk music.
B.Pp music.
C.Cuntry music.
（2）What des Helen think f rck music？
A.It's nisy.
B.It's pleasant.
C.It's just s﹣s.
11．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a pet shp.
C.In a z.
（2）Which is nt the wman's hbby？
A.Listening t music.
B.Reading bks.
C.Ding exercise utdrs.
12．（3分）（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He has a stmachache.
B.He has a cld.
C.He can't sleep well.
（2）What's the wman's advice？
A.T d exercise.
B.T stay in bed.
C.T drink mre water.
三、第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
四、选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）Taking ntes is _______ useful skill fr students．（ ）
A．theB．aC．an
15．（1分）— Will yu g t Harbin the winter hliday？
— Yes.I am really excited t play with snw.（ ）
A． atB． duringC． with
16．（1分）— I can't learn English well.What shuld I d？
—Take it easy.Here are sme fr yu.（ ）
A．resultsB． instructins
C．suggestins
17．（1分）Cme n!Everything is if we d ur best.（ ）
A． lateB． nrmalC． pssible
18．（1分）— did yu play cmputer games yesterday？
— Abut twenty minutes.（ ）
A． Hw lngB． Hw ftenC． Hw much
19．（1分）My children like reading and ften lse in the wrld f bks.（ ）
A．urselvesB． yurselves
C． themselves
20．（1分）Peple in Russia and Ukrain are tired f wars.They are thirsty（渴望）fr .（ ）
A． peaceB． adviceC． water
21．（1分）With the help f China's Bei Du，Gade Map can peple better.（ ）
A． prtectB． serveC． relax
22．（1分）— Is the by ver there Peter？
—N，it be Peter.He is in Shanghai nw.（ ）
A．can'tB． shuldn'tC． mustn't
23．（1分）Dng Yuhui is his interesting way f selling things nline.（ ）
A． angry withB． famus fr
C． knwn as
24．（1分）We her a surprise.Dn't tell her nw.（ ）
A． giveB． will give
C． were giving
25．（1分）— Why are yu s tired？
— I didn't sleep well.Sme nise at 4：00 a.m.（ ）
A．put me upB． built me up
C． wke me up
26．（1分）I ften send e﹣mails t Dick，but I dn't see him .（ ）
A．face t faceB． at nce
C． in the end
27．（1分）— I'm nt sure I can catch the early bus .
— Hurry up!There is little time left.（ ）
A． thatB． whetherC． where
28．（1分）— D yu knw his yungest sn is missing？
— My Gd! （ ）
A．Be careful!
B． That's all right.
C． I am srry t hear that.
五、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
29．（15分）Susan kept walking up and dwn.She （1） abut her pian perfrmance （表演）.Her mther said she was（2） gd at the sng，but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.She thught she didn't d it well.She lked herself in a mirrr （镜子） and tried t make her dress mre beautiful.But her hands were（3） .Hw culd she play every（4） f the sng if her hands were shaking？
At this time，her mther walked up t （5） Susan. "I have smething fr yu，" she said and put a black stne （ 石 头 ） int Susan's hand. "It's a（6） stne.There's n ther ne like it in the wrld.Yu（7） a lt，s yu dn't need anything else."
"Thank yu，" Susan said with a（8） .When it was Susan's turn，she held the stne，walked nt the stage，and played better than any time（9） .After her perfrmance，she fund her mther had a bag f black stnes. "Why did yu say this ne was s special？" she asked.Her mther（10） ， "Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu."
六、阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
30．（10分）
（1）Where shuld yu g fr the auditin f the shw？
A.Yuth Center.
B.The Qunzhng Rad.
C.The schl's Central Hall.
D.Munt Gu.
（2）What des Mr.Black d？
A.A teacher.
B.A player.
C.A wrker.
D.A student.
（3）Munt Gu Climbing Day will be held n .
A.Feb.1
B.Feb.2
C.Feb.9
（4）Wh maybe the readers f the secnd ntice（通知）？
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Officers.
（5）Munt Gu Climbing Day is t make students .
A.take part in the speaking test
B.write a reprt f the trip
C.jin a club after the trip
D.enjy the trip tgether
31．（10分）At Freign Language Teaching and Research Press Bkstre in Beijing，yu can get a free pster when yu buy a cup f cffee.The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.
Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.He makes psters，pstcards and bkmarks there.His wrks are n shw in schls and in the bkstre.He even did sme paintings abut winter sprts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were n shw in the Olympic buildings.
As everyne with autism，Kang didn't g t schl.He studied in a special schl fr autistic children.He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.Sn he liked it very much.It becmes his hbby.Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.
Fu Shuai，bss f the bkstre，first saw Kang's paintings in a children's art shw.He thught the bright clrs and gd drawing culd make his bkstre lk warm.S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.
Let's give ur best wishes t the bkstre and Kang!
（1）Why are the psters special？
A.They are free fr everyne in Beijing.
B.They are frm peple with autism.
C.A by with autism makes them.
D.A famus bkstre sells them.
（2）Kang Rui started t wrk in the bkstre .
A.in 2012
B.in 2018
C.in 2020
D.in 2022
（3）We can learn that Kang Rui's paintings maybe in the wrld.
A.ppular
B.unknwn
C.terrible
D.expensive
（4） tells us why Kang wrks in the bkstre.
A.Paragraph 1
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 3
D.Paragraph 4
（5）What des Kang think f his hbby？
A.It is the best medicine t cure him.
B.It helps him make friends and feel happy.
C.It gives peple a way t knw autism.
D.It can make the bkstre lk warm.
32．（10分）D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？If s，yu may be afraid.Yu may think smething terrible happened t yu.In fact，many peple have the same feeling，t.This is sleep paralysis.It sunds scary，but it is nrmal.
Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.As the persn sleeps，his r her bdy slwly relaxes.Usually the persn's mind relaxes at the same time，but smetimes the mind stays awake（ 清醒的） lnger than the bdy.As a result，the persn wakes up，but it's difficult t mve r speak.Sleep paralysis can als happen when yu wake up.Luckily，it seldm lasts fr mre than a few secnds.Actins and wrds sn return t nrmal.
Sme peple say they may hear，see，r feel things during sleep paralysis.At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.Science helps us understand that these are part f sleep paralysis.Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.This can be terrible if it happens t yu，but it's just a trick that yur mind is playing n yur bdy.
（1）If yu have the sleep paralysis，yu .
A.can relax yurself
B.can fall asleep
C.can't wake up
D.can't mve easily
（2）What's the main idea f Paragraph 2？
A.When can sleep paralysis end？
B.Hw lng can sleep paralysis last？
C.Why can sleep paralysis happen？
D.Hw can we slve the sleep paralysis？
（3）What des "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t（指的是）？
A.ghsts
B.peple
C.things
D.medicines
（4）Accrding t（根据） Paragraph 3，what culd cause sleep paralysis？
A.Drinking water befre ging t bed.
B.Believing in the cming f ghsts.
C.Watching a terrible mvie befre bedtime.
D.Sleeping nly three hurs every night.
（5）We can read the article in a .
A.science bk
B.strybk
C.pster
D.fd magazine
33．（10分）In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020. It's als reprted that 29% f UK children use Instagram t lk fr news.
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.Stries are everywhere if peple pen an app.Als，peple can read news in a friendly way，such as a quick vide n TikTk.Peple can get infrmatin easily by scial media.It even pays attentin t news ging n all ver the wrld.
Hwever，sme peple think that news n scial media isn't true.The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.
Studies shw that peple in UK spent 108 minutes a day n a scial media.Peple will be able t have a rest frm it if they get their news frm a newspaper r the TV.Then，what d yu think f scial media？
（1）Paragraph 1 is t .
A.give an example
B.ask a questin
C.lead in the tpic
D.list sme numbers
（2）Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut .
A.hw peple get news frm scial media
B.what news peple can search fr by scial media
C.why peple like t read news n scial media
D.hw lng peple spend n scial media every day
（4）What des the underlined wrd "trust" mean in Paragrah4？
A.believe
B.read
C.check
D.search
（5）What may the next paragraph talk abut？
A.Suggestins f hw t use scial media.
B.Sme pinins n scial media.
C.The danger f reading news n TikTk.
D.The reasns fr using scial media.
四、第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
34．（5分）In many cuntries，ftball is a very ppular sprt.Interestingly，nly Canada and the USA call the game sccer.
In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（1） Sme schls have ftball lessns fr students t chse.In England，even the smallest children can tell yu the names f players in sme teams.
The Wrld Cup is the biggest ftball match in the wrld.Every fur years，the best men's ftball teams in the wrld have matches in the finals.（2） The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.Brazil's team wn the mst.（3） Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.
（4） There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.In China，sme peple thinks wmen's ftball matches are mre interesting than men's.There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（5） D yu like playing ftball？
七、情景交际（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当对方问"May I ask yu sme questins？"，你可以这样给予许可：
Sure， .
36．（2分）得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾：
!
37．（2分）看到有人随处乱扔瓶子，你可以这样劝阻：
Wuld yu mind nt ？
38．（2分）Lucy 认为爵士乐太吵了，你不赞同她的观点，可以这样说：
.
39．（2分）学校篮球队将代表我区参加市赛，你可以这样祝福他们：
I hpe .
八、看图写话（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
40．（2分）used t
41．（2分）than
42．（2分）fnd
43．（2分）pass
44．（2分）when，ring
九、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
45．（10分）Redwd trees have anther name ﹣﹣ nature's skyscrapers （摩天大厦）.（1） they are the tallest trees in the wrld.Sme even grw ver 300 feet high.Think f it this way：if a six﹣ft tall man（2） （stand） under a redwd tree，the tree will be 50 times taller than the man!Desn't it lk （3） （fun）？
These tall trees grw near the cast f Califrnia.It rains a lt there.The rain can（4） /prə'vaɪd/ the redwds with water.Redwd trees can grw fr hundreds f years.A（5） （science） in Califrnia University says that sme trees can live fr ver 2，000 years.
Redwd trees are such wnderful trees.Their bark （树皮） is very（6） [θɪk].It prevents the trees （7） insects（昆虫），diseases and fires.The bark f redwd trees is a red﹣brwn clr.Their（8） / 'wʌndər/ is als fr their big size and special shape.
Redwd trees are s large.（9） isn't easy fr peple t cut them int small wd.Sme peple want t get sme mney by selling these trees.Hwever，the Redwd Natinal Park passed the laws.Peple mustn't cut dwn trees and shuld prtect them（10） （careful）.
十、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）福州一直致力于打造"国家森林城市"新名片。作为福州市民，我们有义务和责任贡献一份力量。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿，并号召大家共同参与保护。词数 80 词左右。
注意事项：（1）内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t .
Thank yu fr yur listening!
2023-2024学年福建省福州市台江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试
略
四、选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）Taking ntes is _______ useful skill fr students．（ ）
A．theB．aC．an
【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"记笔记对学生来说是一项有用的技能．"可知，"一项技能"表泛指，"一项"用不定冠词，因useful是以辅音音素开头的字母，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．
故选：B．
15．（1分）— Will yu g t Harbin the winter hliday？
— Yes.I am really excited t play with snw.（ ）
A． atB． duringC． with
【解答】at后接具体的时间点；during在……期间；with和……一起，一般后接人或物。根据句意可知，此处表达的是"在……期间"，during the winter hliday在寒假期间。
故选：B。
16．（1分）— I can't learn English well.What shuld I d？
—Take it easy.Here are sme fr yu.（ ）
A．resultsB． instructins
C．suggestins
【解答】A结果，结论；B说明；C建议；根据所给的名词词义以及语境：对方英语不好，此时需要给出一些"建议"。
故选：C。
17．（1分）Cme n!Everything is if we d ur best.（ ）
A． lateB． nrmalC． pssible
【解答】late迟到的；nrmal普通的；pssible可能的。分析句意应为"只要我们竭尽全力，一切皆有可能"。
故选：C。
18．（1分）— did yu play cmputer games yesterday？
— Abut twenty minutes.（ ）
A． Hw lngB． Hw ftenC． Hw much
【解答】Hw lng多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Hw ften多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；Hw much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语"Abut twenty minutes."（大约二十分钟。）可知，指的是一段时间，因此疑问词应用Hw lng。
故选：A。
19．（1分）My children like reading and ften lse in the wrld f bks.（ ）
A．urselvesB． yurselves
C． themselves
【解答】urselves我们自己；yurselves你们自己；themselves他（她、它）们自己。lse neself in"沉浸在里"，动词短语。根据My children"我的孩子们"可知，应该是"他们自己"。
故选：C。
20．（1分）Peple in Russia and Ukrain are tired f wars.They are thirsty（渴望）fr .（ ）
A． peaceB． adviceC． water
【解答】A和平；B建议；C水；根据所给的名词词义以及语境：俄罗斯和乌克兰的人民厌倦了战争。（因此）他们渴望和平。
故选：A。
21．（1分）With the help f China's Bei Du，Gade Map can peple better.（ ）
A． prtectB． serveC． relax
【解答】prtect保护；serve服务；relax放松。分析句意应为"借助中国的北斗系统，高德地图可以更好地为人们服务"。
故选：B。
22．（1分）— Is the by ver there Peter？
—N，it be Peter.He is in Shanghai nw.（ ）
A．can'tB． shuldn'tC． mustn't
【解答】can't不可能；shuldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。根据"他现在在上海。"可知，那边的男孩"不可能"是彼得。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：A。
23．（1分）Dng Yuhui is his interesting way f selling things nline.（ ）
A． angry withB． famus fr
C． knwn as
【解答】A表示"跟生气"；B表示"因而出名"；C表示"作为而出名"。根据句意：董宇辉由于他在网上销售东西的有趣方式而出名。空格处需要"因而出名"be famus fr。
故选：B。
24．（1分）We her a surprise.Dn't tell her nw.（ ）
A． giveB． will give
C． were giving
【解答】A.给，一般现在时；B.将要给，一般将来时；C.在给，过去进行时；根据后句Dn't tell her nw.（现在不要告诉她），可知给她惊喜的事情还没有发生，是将要给她个惊喜，将要发生的事情，使用一般将来时表达。
故选：B。
25．（1分）— Why are yu s tired？
— I didn't sleep well.Sme nise at 4：00 a.m.（ ）
A．put me upB． built me up
C． wke me up
【解答】put me up把我放上来；built me up建立了我；wke me up吵醒我。根据I didn't sleep well.（我睡得不好。）可知，此处是说"凌晨4点有一些噪音吵醒我了。"
故选：C。
26．（1分）I ften send e﹣mails t Dick，but I dn't see him .（ ）
A．face t faceB． at nce
C． in the end
【解答】face t face面对面；at nce立即；in the end最后。根据"我经常给迪克发电子邮件，但我没有见他。"可知，应该是"面对面"。
故选：A。
27．（1分）— I'm nt sure I can catch the early bus .
— Hurry up!There is little time left.（ ）
A． thatB． whetherC． where
【解答】that那；whether是否；where何时。本题含有宾语从句。主句是be nt sure，不用that引导宾语从句。根据答语Hurry up!There is little time left（快点，几乎没有时间了）可知空格处使用whether引导宾语从句。
故选：B。
28．（1分）— D yu knw his yungest sn is missing？
— My Gd! （ ）
A．Be careful!
B． That's all right.
C． I am srry t hear that.
【解答】Be careful!小心！That's all right.没关系。I am srry t hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。根据"你知道他最小的儿子失踪了吗？"可知，应该说"听到这个消息我很难过。"
故选：C。
五、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
29．（15分）Susan kept walking up and dwn.She （1） B abut her pian perfrmance （表演）.Her mther said she was（2） A gd at the sng，but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.She thught she didn't d it well.She lked herself in a mirrr （镜子） and tried t make her dress mre beautiful.But her hands were（3） C .Hw culd she play every（4） C f the sng if her hands were shaking？
At this time，her mther walked up t （5） B Susan. "I have smething fr yu，" she said and put a black stne （ 石 头 ） int Susan's hand. "It's a（6） A stne.There's n ther ne like it in the wrld.Yu（7） C a lt，s yu dn't need anything else."
"Thank yu，" Susan said with a（8） B .When it was Susan's turn，she held the stne，walked nt the stage，and played better than any time（9） A .After her perfrmance，she fund her mther had a bag f black stnes. "Why did yu say this ne was s special？" she asked.Her mther（10） C ， "Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu."
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她担心自己的钢琴表演。talked谈论；wrried担心；dreamed做梦。根据Susan kept walking up and dwn.（苏珊一直来回走动。）可知，她担心自己的钢琴表演，故选B。
（2）考查副词。句意：她的妈妈说她很擅长这首歌，但那个星期她还是练习了30多次。quite相当；t太；enugh足够的。根据but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.（但那周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，她的妈妈说她很擅长这首歌，故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：但她的手在颤抖。hitting击；thrwing投；shaking抖动。根据下文her hands were shaking？（她的手在颤抖？）可知，说的是手在颤抖，故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果她的手在颤抖，她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符？letter字母；wrd话；nte音符。根据上文But her hands were shaking.（但她的手在颤抖。）可在她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符，故选C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：这时，她的妈妈走上前去给苏珊加油。shut at大喊；cheer n鼓舞；加油，stand fr代表，根据上文But her hands were shaking.（但她的手在颤抖。）可知是鼓舞她，故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：这是一块特殊的石头。special特殊的；lucky幸运的；magic神奇的。根据下文Why did yu say this ne was s special？（你为什么说这个很特别？）可知，妈妈说这是一块特殊的石头，故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：你练习了很多，所以你不需要其他东西。risked冒险；cried哭；practiced练习。根据上文but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.（但那一周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，说的是练习了很多，故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：谢谢你，"苏珊笑着说。sng歌曲；smile微笑；cugh咳嗽。根据Thank yu，（谢谢你，）可知，应该是笑着说，故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：轮到苏珊时，她拿着石头，走上舞台，演奏得比以往任何时候都好。befre以前；ag以前；later之后；根据下文Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu.（你是一个了不起的女孩。它很特别，因为它只适合你。）可知，应该是演奏的比以前更好，表示在某一时间点或事件以前时，只能用befre，故选A。
（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈回答。advised建议；questined质问；answered回答。根据上文she asked.（她问。）可知，说的是她妈妈回答，故选C。
六、阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
30．（10分）
（1）Where shuld yu g fr the auditin f the shw？ C
A.Yuth Center.
B.The Qunzhng Rad.
C.The schl's Central Hall.
D.Munt Gu.
（2）What des Mr.Black d？ C
A.A teacher.
B.A player.
C.A wrker.
D.A student.
（3）Munt Gu Climbing Day will be held n D .
A.Feb.1
B.Feb.2
C.Feb.9
（4）Wh maybe the readers f the secnd ntice（通知）？ B
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Officers.
（5）Munt Gu Climbing Day is t make students D .
A.take part in the speaking test
B.write a reprt f the trip
C.jin a club after the trip
D.enjy the trip tgether
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.（它将于2月1日上午9点在学校的中央大厅开始。）可知在学校的中央大厅。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@126.cm.（欲了解更多信息，请发送电子邮件至布莱克先生black123@126.cm.）可知布莱克先生是工作人员。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.（2月11日，星期五，我们将举行攀登孤山日活动。）可知2月11日，星期五，我们将举行攀登孤山日活动。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.（一定要告诉你的孩子带上相机并拍照。）最后一段This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .（这个登山日是为了让我们学校聚在一起进行两个小时的精彩活动。学生们不会有任何考试。他们只会得到幸福和在一起的感觉。）可知是写给家长的。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .（这个登山日是为了让我们学校聚在一起进行两个小时的精彩活动。学生们不会有任何考试。他们只会得到幸福和在一起的感觉。）可知为了一起享受旅行。故选D。
31．（10分）At Freign Language Teaching and Research Press Bkstre in Beijing，yu can get a free pster when yu buy a cup f cffee.The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.
Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.He makes psters，pstcards and bkmarks there.His wrks are n shw in schls and in the bkstre.He even did sme paintings abut winter sprts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were n shw in the Olympic buildings.
As everyne with autism，Kang didn't g t schl.He studied in a special schl fr autistic children.He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.Sn he liked it very much.It becmes his hbby.Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.
Fu Shuai，bss f the bkstre，first saw Kang's paintings in a children's art shw.He thught the bright clrs and gd drawing culd make his bkstre lk warm.S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.
Let's give ur best wishes t the bkstre and Kang!
（1）Why are the psters special？ C
A.They are free fr everyne in Beijing.
B.They are frm peple with autism.
C.A by with autism makes them.
D.A famus bkstre sells them.
（2）Kang Rui started t wrk in the bkstre B .
A.in 2012
B.in 2018
C.in 2020
D.in 2022
（3）We can learn that Kang Rui's paintings maybe A in the wrld.
A.ppular
B.unknwn
C.terrible
D.expensive
（4） D tells us why Kang wrks in the bkstre.
A.Paragraph 1
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 3
D.Paragraph 4
（5）What des Kang think f his hbby？ B
A.It is the best medicine t cure him.
B.It helps him make friends and feel happy.
C.It gives peple a way t knw autism.
D.It can make the bkstre lk warm.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.（海报很特别。患有自闭症的男孩康瑞制作了它们。）可知，是因为这些海报是由一个患有自闭症的男孩制造的。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.（2012年，13岁的他开始学习绘画。）以及第二段Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.（25岁的康六年前开始在这家书店工作。）可推知，康瑞出生在1999年，六年前也就是19岁开始在书店工作，即2018年。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.（现在他的画在世界各地展出。很多人都对它们感兴趣。）可知，康瑞的画在世界上很流行。故选A。
（4）段落大意题。根据第四段S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.（于是，他邀请康到他的书店工作。他相信康的画可以给人们提供更好地了解自闭症的方法。对康来说，爱好虽然不能治愈自己，但能帮助他认识更多的人，给他带来快乐。）可知，第四段主要讲述了为什么康会在这家书店工作。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.（对康来说，爱好虽然不能治愈自己，但能帮助他认识更多的人，给他带来快乐。）可知，康认为他的爱好可以帮助他交朋友，并让他感到快乐。故选B。
32．（10分）D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？If s，yu may be afraid.Yu may think smething terrible happened t yu.In fact，many peple have the same feeling，t.This is sleep paralysis.It sunds scary，but it is nrmal.
Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.As the persn sleeps，his r her bdy slwly relaxes.Usually the persn's mind relaxes at the same time，but smetimes the mind stays awake（ 清醒的） lnger than the bdy.As a result，the persn wakes up，but it's difficult t mve r speak.Sleep paralysis can als happen when yu wake up.Luckily，it seldm lasts fr mre than a few secnds.Actins and wrds sn return t nrmal.
Sme peple say they may hear，see，r feel things during sleep paralysis.At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.Science helps us understand that these are part f sleep paralysis.Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.This can be terrible if it happens t yu，but it's just a trick that yur mind is playing n yur bdy.
（1）If yu have the sleep paralysis，yu D .
A.can relax yurself
B.can fall asleep
C.can't wake up
D.can't mve easily
（2）What's the main idea f Paragraph 2？ C
A.When can sleep paralysis end？
B.Hw lng can sleep paralysis last？
C.Why can sleep paralysis happen？
D.Hw can we slve the sleep paralysis？
（3）What des "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t（指的是）？ A
A.ghsts
B.peple
C.things
D.medicines
（4）Accrding t（根据） Paragraph 3，what culd cause sleep paralysis？ D
A.Drinking water befre ging t bed.
B.Believing in the cming f ghsts.
C.Watching a terrible mvie befre bedtime.
D.Sleeping nly three hurs every night.
（5）We can read the article in a A .
A.science bk
B.strybk
C.pster
D.fd magazine
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？This is sleep paralysis.（当你醒来时你经常觉得很难移动吗？这是睡眠瘫痪现象。）可知如果你有睡眠瘫痪，你不能移动。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.（睡眠瘫痪通常在睡觉时或醒来时发生。）可知第二段主要介绍为什么睡眠瘫痪会发生。故选C。
（3）代词指代题。根据第三段At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.（人们一度认为这是鬼魂进入房间，抓住他们并阻止他们移动。）可知划线词在此处指代鬼魂。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.（现在我们知道睡眠不足、服用某些药物以及改变睡眠时间都可能导致睡眠瘫痪的发生。）可知每晚只睡3个小时会导致睡眠瘫痪。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了睡眠瘫痪的现象，在科学书上可以读到本文。故选A。
33．（10分）In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020. It's als reprted that 29% f UK children use Instagram t lk fr news.
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.Stries are everywhere if peple pen an app.Als，peple can read news in a friendly way，such as a quick vide n TikTk.Peple can get infrmatin easily by scial media.It even pays attentin t news ging n all ver the wrld.
Hwever，sme peple think that news n scial media isn't true.The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.
Studies shw that peple in UK spent 108 minutes a day n a scial media.Peple will be able t have a rest frm it if they get their news frm a newspaper r the TV.Then，what d yu think f scial media？
（1）Paragraph 1 is t C .
A.give an example
B.ask a questin
C.lead in the tpic
D.list sme numbers
（2）Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut A .
A.hw peple get news frm scial media
B.what news peple can search fr by scial media
C.why peple like t read news n scial media
D.hw lng peple spend n scial media every day
（4）What des the underlined wrd "trust" mean in Paragrah4？ A
A.believe
B.read
C.check
D.search
（5）What may the next paragraph talk abut？ D
A.Suggestins f hw t use scial media.
B.Sme pinins n scial media.
C.The danger f reading news n TikTk.
D.The reasns fr using scial media.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.（过去，人们在报纸或杂志上读新闻，在收音机里听新闻，或在电视上看新闻。如今，Instagram、TikTk或YuTube等社交媒体已成为人们了解世界各地情况的新方式。）可知，第一段导入主题。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020.（一份报告指出，2023年，英国在TikTk上观看新闻的人数为490万，高于2020年的90万。）可知，图A符合。故选A。
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.（对大多数人来说，这是一种每天在社交媒体上关注新闻的流行方式。）可知，第3段主要是关于人们如何从社交媒体上获得消息。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.（官方媒体在网上发布新闻之前会检查信息，但其他人可能不会这样做。所以我们不能总是相信上面的一切。）可知，"trust"意思相信，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.（如今，Instagram、TikTk或YuTube等社交媒体已成为人们了解世界各地情况的新方式。）并通读全文可知，文章主要谈论使用社交媒体的原因。故选D。
四、第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
34．（5分）In many cuntries，ftball is a very ppular sprt.Interestingly，nly Canada and the USA call the game sccer.
In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（1） C Sme schls have ftball lessns fr students t chse.In England，even the smallest children can tell yu the names f players in sme teams.
The Wrld Cup is the biggest ftball match in the wrld.Every fur years，the best men's ftball teams in the wrld have matches in the finals.（2） E The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.Brazil's team wn the mst.（3）
A Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.
（4）
B There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.In China，sme peple thinks wmen's ftball matches are mre interesting than men's.There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（5） D D yu like playing ftball？
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（在美国，一百多万儿童在足球队里踢球。）可知此句介绍了美国孩子踢足球，故"在中国，现在越来越多的孩子踢足球"符合语境，故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.（比赛持续三周，看哪支球队能赢得世界杯。）可知此句介绍了世界杯，故"但是只有32支队伍能进入决赛"符合语境，故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.（一些人把他们的照片挂在房间的墙上。）可知此句介绍了人们喜欢的球员，故"很多人都有自己喜欢的球员"符合语境，故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.（世界上大约有142支女子足球队。）可知此句介绍了女子足球队。故"女子足球也相当受欢迎"符合语境，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（还有女子世界杯比赛。它始于1991年。）可知此句介绍了女子世界杯。故选"五年后，女子足球加入了夏季奥运会"符合语境，故选D。
七、情景交际（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当对方问"May I ask yu sme questins？"，你可以这样给予许可：
Sure， g ahead .
【解答】根据题干可知，此处需要对问题进行肯定回答。g ahead表示"问吧"。
故填：g ahead。
36．（2分）得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾：
What a pity !
【解答】根据"得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾："可知，可以说"真遗憾！"What a pity！固定句式。
故答案为：What a pity！
37．（2分）看到有人随处乱扔瓶子，你可以这样劝阻：
Wuld yu mind nt thrwing bttles arund ？
【解答】"随处扔……"；bttle"瓶子"，用复数形式表泛指；Wuld yu mind nt ding sth"你介意不做某事吗"，后接动名词。
故填：thrwing bttles arund。
38．（2分）Lucy 认为爵士乐太吵了，你不赞同她的观点，可以这样说：
I dn't think jazz is t nisy .
【解答】I think我认为，后面的宾语从句是否定句时，需要否定前置，改成I dn't think。jazz爵士乐，名词；is系动词；t太，副词修饰形容词；nisy吵闹的，形容词作表语。
故填：I dn't think jazz is t nisy。
39．（2分）学校篮球队将代表我区参加市赛，你可以这样祝福他们：
I hpe yu will win the first prize .
【解答】根据题干可知，此处可以祝福对方"获得第一名"。句子用一般将来时。win the first prize表示"获得第一名"。
故填：yu will win the first prize。
八、看图写话（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
40．（2分）used t
He used t like fishing.
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处可以表达为"他过去喜欢钓鱼。"he"他"；used t d sth"过去常常做某事"like"喜欢"；fish"钓鱼"，like ding sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此fish用动名词形式。
故填：He used t like fishing.
41．（2分）than
This bttle f sugar is mre expensive than this bttle f salt.
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处可以表达为"这瓶糖比这瓶盐贵。"用一般现在时；this bttle f sugar"这瓶糖"；be"是"，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；mre expensive than"比更贵"；this bttle f salt"这瓶盐"。
故填：This bttle f sugar is mre expensive than this bttle f salt.
42．（2分）fnd
Tw students are fnd f playing basketball.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"两个学生喜欢打篮球。"，fnd ，形容词，喜爱的，喜欢做……的。be fnd f ding sth喜欢做某事。该句描述一般事实，用一般现在时。主语：tw students 两个学生，是复数概念，所以be用are，宾语：playing basketball。
故答案为：Tw students are fnd f playing basketball。
43．（2分）pass
Lucy passed her textbk t Mark.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"露西把自己的课本递给马克。"，pass，动词，传递。根据句意可知该句为一般过去时，主语：Lucy ，谓语动词用动词pass的一般过去式passed，pass sth t sb把某物递给某人。宾语：her textbk；Mark马克。
故答案为：Lucy passed her textbk t Mark.
44．（2分）when，ring
The girl was reading when the telephne rang.
【解答】ring响，过去式是rang。根据题目要求和所给英语，结合图示信息可知题干是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。
故答案为：The girl was reading when the telephne rang.
九、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
45．（10分）Redwd trees have anther name ﹣﹣ nature's skyscrapers （摩天大厦）.（1） Because they are the tallest trees in the wrld.Sme even grw ver 300 feet high.Think f it this way：if a six﹣ft tall man（2） stands （stand） under a redwd tree，the tree will be 50 times taller than the man!Desn't it lk （3） funny （fun）？
These tall trees grw near the cast f Califrnia.It rains a lt there.The rain can（4） prvide /prə'vaɪd/ the redwds with water.Redwd trees can grw fr hundreds f years.A（5） scientist （science） in Califrnia University says that sme trees can live fr ver 2，000 years.
Redwd trees are such wnderful trees.Their bark （树皮） is very（6） thick [θɪk].It prevents the trees （7） frm insects（昆虫），diseases and fires.The bark f redwd trees is a red﹣brwn clr.Their（8） wnder / 'wʌndər/ is als fr their big size and special shape.
Redwd trees are s large.（9） It isn't easy fr peple t cut them int small wd.Sme peple want t get sme mney by selling these trees.Hwever，the Redwd Natinal Park passed the laws.Peple mustn't cut dwn trees and shuld prtect them（10） carefully （careful）.
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：因为它们是世界上最高的树。because因为，表示原因，故填Because。
（2）考查动词。句意：如果一个六英尺高的人站在一棵红杉树下，这棵树将比人高50倍！stand站着，一般现在时，man做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填stands。
（3）考查形容词。句意：这看起来不好笑吗？funny好笑的，形容词，放在lk后作表语，故填funny。
（4）考查动词。句意：这看起来不好笑吗？prvide提供，can后面加动词原形，故填prvide。
（5）考查名词。句意：加利福尼亚大学的一位科学家说有些树可以活2000多年。scientist科学家，可数名词，a+名词单数，故填scientist。
（6）考查形容词。句意：它们的树皮非常厚。thick厚的，放在be后作表语，故填thick。
（7）考查介词。句意：它保护树木免受昆虫、疾病和火灾的侵害。固定搭配prevent frm保护免受，故填frm。
（8）考查名词。句意：它们的神奇之处还在于它们巨大的体型和特殊的形状。wnder奇迹，名词，is要求主语是单数，故填wnder。
（9）考查代词。句意：它们的神奇之处还在于它们巨大的体型和特殊的形状。固定搭配it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth做某事对于某人来说，故填It。
（10）考查副词。句意：人们不应该砍伐树木，应该小心地保护它们。carefully小心地，副词，修饰动词prtect，故填carefully。
十、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）福州一直致力于打造"国家森林城市"新名片。作为福州市民，我们有义务和责任贡献一份力量。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿，并号召大家共同参与保护。词数 80 词左右。
注意事项：（1）内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t .
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【解答】 Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t intrduce ur Fuzhu﹣the Natinal Frest City t yu.
Fuzhu is in the sutheast f China.（位置）The climate here is wet and cl.（气候）In recent years，the gvernment has made great effrts t build new Fuzhu with high quality and high appearance.（点题）The gvernment tk many measures t spread the wrld abut hw t build the new Fuzhu.As students ，we shuld reduce the use f plastic bags.We shuld changed ur behavir.Mst peple shuld be able t take care f the envirnment.Dn't thrw litter abut.We shuld plant a lt f trees.（几点建议）The climate became warm and humid.The frest cverage rate reached 58.36%.Its functin is t cntrl sil ersin.It is very helpful t change the air quality.（森林）The envirnment has becme mre and mre beautiful.【高分句型二】The river is cleaner and the air is fresher.（环境的改变）
Thank yu fr yur listening!What
Learn sme （1） abut safety when a fire happens
Hw
• keep calm and call 119.
• turn ff the lights and gas if the fire is nt （2） .
• （3） yur face and run ut f the building quickly.
• remember nt t jump frm the windw，r yu may hurt yurself r even（4） .
• dn't take the（5） .It's mre dangerus.
（1）A.talked
B.wrried
C.dreamed
（2）A.quite
B.t
C.enugh
（3）A.hitting
B.thrwing
C.shaking
（4）A.letter
B.wrd
C.nte
（5）A.shut at
B.cheer n
C.stand fr
（6）A.special
B.lucky
C.magic
（7）A.risked
B.cried
C.practiced
（8）A.sng
B.smile
C.cugh
（9）A.befre
B.ag
C.later
（10）A.advised
B.questined
C.answered
The 8th Schl Musical Shw!
The schl is hlding the 8th Schl Musical Shw fr Grades 7﹣9 n Feb.2 at Yuth Center，Qunzhng Rad at 9 students are welcme t have a try fr the auditin （试演） f the shw.It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.
Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@ yu can g t the schl's Central Hall when he gives music lessns frm 8：00 t 15：00.
Munt Gu Climbing Day!
Grades 7﹣8：9：30﹣11：30 a.m.，Grade 9：1：40﹣3：40 p.m.
On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.It will be a day f laughs and lts f fun.Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.
This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .
A.Many peple have their favrite players.
B.Wmen's ftball is als quite ppular.
C.In China，mre and mre children play ftball nwadays.
D.Five year later，wmen's ftball jined the Summer Olympic Games.
E.But nly thirty﹣tw teams can g int the finals.
（1）A.talked
B.wrried
C.dreamed
（2）A.quite
B.t
C.enugh
（3）A.hitting
B.thrwing
C.shaking
（4）A.letter
B.wrd
C.nte
（5）A.shut at
B.cheer n
C.stand fr
（6）A.special
B.lucky
C.magic
（7）A.risked
B.cried
C.practiced
（8）A.sng
B.smile
C.cugh
（9）A.befre
B.ag
C.later
（10）A.advised
B.questined
C.answered
The 8th Schl Musical Shw!
The schl is hlding the 8th Schl Musical Shw fr Grades 7﹣9 n Feb.2 at Yuth Center，Qunzhng Rad at 9 students are welcme t have a try fr the auditin （试演） f the shw.It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.
Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@ yu can g t the schl's Central Hall when he gives music lessns frm 8：00 t 15：00.
Munt Gu Climbing Day!
Grades 7﹣8：9：30﹣11：30 a.m.，Grade 9：1：40﹣3：40 p.m.
On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.It will be a day f laughs and lts f fun.Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.
This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .
A.Many peple have their favrite players.
B.Wmen's ftball is als quite ppular.
C.In China，mre and mre children play ftball nwadays.
D.Five year later，wmen's ftball jined the Summer Olympic Games.
E.But nly thirty﹣tw teams can g int the finals.
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
二、第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份 6．（1.5分）What's Peter ging t d this weekend？
A.G cycling.
B.Climb the muntain.
C.Fly a kite.
7．（1.5分）Why des the by like birds？
A.Make him happy.
B.Sing t him.
C.Play with him.
8．（1.5分）Hw ften des Mike spend n the internet？
A.Twice a week.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.Once a day.
9．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.Animals.
B.Lungs.
C.Rainfrests.
10．（3分）（1）What kind f music des Tm like nw？
A.Flk music.
B.Pp music.
C.Cuntry music.
（2）What des Helen think f rck music？
A.It's nisy.
B.It's pleasant.
C.It's just s﹣s.
11．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a pet shp.
C.In a z.
（2）Which is nt the wman's hbby？
A.Listening t music.
B.Reading bks.
C.Ding exercise utdrs.
12．（3分）（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He has a stmachache.
B.He has a cld.
C.He can't sleep well.
（2）What's the wman's advice？
A.T d exercise.
B.T stay in bed.
C.T drink mre water.
三、第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
四、选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）Taking ntes is _______ useful skill fr students．（ ）
A．theB．aC．an
15．（1分）— Will yu g t Harbin the winter hliday？
— Yes.I am really excited t play with snw.（ ）
A． atB． duringC． with
16．（1分）— I can't learn English well.What shuld I d？
—Take it easy.Here are sme fr yu.（ ）
A．resultsB． instructins
C．suggestins
17．（1分）Cme n!Everything is if we d ur best.（ ）
A． lateB． nrmalC． pssible
18．（1分）— did yu play cmputer games yesterday？
— Abut twenty minutes.（ ）
A． Hw lngB． Hw ftenC． Hw much
19．（1分）My children like reading and ften lse in the wrld f bks.（ ）
A．urselvesB． yurselves
C． themselves
20．（1分）Peple in Russia and Ukrain are tired f wars.They are thirsty（渴望）fr .（ ）
A． peaceB． adviceC． water
21．（1分）With the help f China's Bei Du，Gade Map can peple better.（ ）
A． prtectB． serveC． relax
22．（1分）— Is the by ver there Peter？
—N，it be Peter.He is in Shanghai nw.（ ）
A．can'tB． shuldn'tC． mustn't
23．（1分）Dng Yuhui is his interesting way f selling things nline.（ ）
A． angry withB． famus fr
C． knwn as
24．（1分）We her a surprise.Dn't tell her nw.（ ）
A． giveB． will give
C． were giving
25．（1分）— Why are yu s tired？
— I didn't sleep well.Sme nise at 4：00 a.m.（ ）
A．put me upB． built me up
C． wke me up
26．（1分）I ften send e﹣mails t Dick，but I dn't see him .（ ）
A．face t faceB． at nce
C． in the end
27．（1分）— I'm nt sure I can catch the early bus .
— Hurry up!There is little time left.（ ）
A． thatB． whetherC． where
28．（1分）— D yu knw his yungest sn is missing？
— My Gd! （ ）
A．Be careful!
B． That's all right.
C． I am srry t hear that.
五、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
29．（15分）Susan kept walking up and dwn.She （1） abut her pian perfrmance （表演）.Her mther said she was（2） gd at the sng，but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.She thught she didn't d it well.She lked herself in a mirrr （镜子） and tried t make her dress mre beautiful.But her hands were（3） .Hw culd she play every（4） f the sng if her hands were shaking？
At this time，her mther walked up t （5） Susan. "I have smething fr yu，" she said and put a black stne （ 石 头 ） int Susan's hand. "It's a（6） stne.There's n ther ne like it in the wrld.Yu（7） a lt，s yu dn't need anything else."
"Thank yu，" Susan said with a（8） .When it was Susan's turn，she held the stne，walked nt the stage，and played better than any time（9） .After her perfrmance，she fund her mther had a bag f black stnes. "Why did yu say this ne was s special？" she asked.Her mther（10） ， "Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu."
六、阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
30．（10分）
（1）Where shuld yu g fr the auditin f the shw？
A.Yuth Center.
B.The Qunzhng Rad.
C.The schl's Central Hall.
D.Munt Gu.
（2）What des Mr.Black d？
A.A teacher.
B.A player.
C.A wrker.
D.A student.
（3）Munt Gu Climbing Day will be held n .
A.Feb.1
B.Feb.2
C.Feb.9
（4）Wh maybe the readers f the secnd ntice（通知）？
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Officers.
（5）Munt Gu Climbing Day is t make students .
A.take part in the speaking test
B.write a reprt f the trip
C.jin a club after the trip
D.enjy the trip tgether
31．（10分）At Freign Language Teaching and Research Press Bkstre in Beijing，yu can get a free pster when yu buy a cup f cffee.The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.
Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.He makes psters，pstcards and bkmarks there.His wrks are n shw in schls and in the bkstre.He even did sme paintings abut winter sprts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were n shw in the Olympic buildings.
As everyne with autism，Kang didn't g t schl.He studied in a special schl fr autistic children.He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.Sn he liked it very much.It becmes his hbby.Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.
Fu Shuai，bss f the bkstre，first saw Kang's paintings in a children's art shw.He thught the bright clrs and gd drawing culd make his bkstre lk warm.S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.
Let's give ur best wishes t the bkstre and Kang!
（1）Why are the psters special？
A.They are free fr everyne in Beijing.
B.They are frm peple with autism.
C.A by with autism makes them.
D.A famus bkstre sells them.
（2）Kang Rui started t wrk in the bkstre .
A.in 2012
B.in 2018
C.in 2020
D.in 2022
（3）We can learn that Kang Rui's paintings maybe in the wrld.
A.ppular
B.unknwn
C.terrible
D.expensive
（4） tells us why Kang wrks in the bkstre.
A.Paragraph 1
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 3
D.Paragraph 4
（5）What des Kang think f his hbby？
A.It is the best medicine t cure him.
B.It helps him make friends and feel happy.
C.It gives peple a way t knw autism.
D.It can make the bkstre lk warm.
32．（10分）D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？If s，yu may be afraid.Yu may think smething terrible happened t yu.In fact，many peple have the same feeling，t.This is sleep paralysis.It sunds scary，but it is nrmal.
Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.As the persn sleeps，his r her bdy slwly relaxes.Usually the persn's mind relaxes at the same time，but smetimes the mind stays awake（ 清醒的） lnger than the bdy.As a result，the persn wakes up，but it's difficult t mve r speak.Sleep paralysis can als happen when yu wake up.Luckily，it seldm lasts fr mre than a few secnds.Actins and wrds sn return t nrmal.
Sme peple say they may hear，see，r feel things during sleep paralysis.At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.Science helps us understand that these are part f sleep paralysis.Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.This can be terrible if it happens t yu，but it's just a trick that yur mind is playing n yur bdy.
（1）If yu have the sleep paralysis，yu .
A.can relax yurself
B.can fall asleep
C.can't wake up
D.can't mve easily
（2）What's the main idea f Paragraph 2？
A.When can sleep paralysis end？
B.Hw lng can sleep paralysis last？
C.Why can sleep paralysis happen？
D.Hw can we slve the sleep paralysis？
（3）What des "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t（指的是）？
A.ghsts
B.peple
C.things
D.medicines
（4）Accrding t（根据） Paragraph 3，what culd cause sleep paralysis？
A.Drinking water befre ging t bed.
B.Believing in the cming f ghsts.
C.Watching a terrible mvie befre bedtime.
D.Sleeping nly three hurs every night.
（5）We can read the article in a .
A.science bk
B.strybk
C.pster
D.fd magazine
33．（10分）In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020. It's als reprted that 29% f UK children use Instagram t lk fr news.
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.Stries are everywhere if peple pen an app.Als，peple can read news in a friendly way，such as a quick vide n TikTk.Peple can get infrmatin easily by scial media.It even pays attentin t news ging n all ver the wrld.
Hwever，sme peple think that news n scial media isn't true.The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.
Studies shw that peple in UK spent 108 minutes a day n a scial media.Peple will be able t have a rest frm it if they get their news frm a newspaper r the TV.Then，what d yu think f scial media？
（1）Paragraph 1 is t .
A.give an example
B.ask a questin
C.lead in the tpic
D.list sme numbers
（2）Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut .
A.hw peple get news frm scial media
B.what news peple can search fr by scial media
C.why peple like t read news n scial media
D.hw lng peple spend n scial media every day
（4）What des the underlined wrd "trust" mean in Paragrah4？
A.believe
B.read
C.check
D.search
（5）What may the next paragraph talk abut？
A.Suggestins f hw t use scial media.
B.Sme pinins n scial media.
C.The danger f reading news n TikTk.
D.The reasns fr using scial media.
四、第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
34．（5分）In many cuntries，ftball is a very ppular sprt.Interestingly，nly Canada and the USA call the game sccer.
In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（1） Sme schls have ftball lessns fr students t chse.In England，even the smallest children can tell yu the names f players in sme teams.
The Wrld Cup is the biggest ftball match in the wrld.Every fur years，the best men's ftball teams in the wrld have matches in the finals.（2） The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.Brazil's team wn the mst.（3） Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.
（4） There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.In China，sme peple thinks wmen's ftball matches are mre interesting than men's.There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（5） D yu like playing ftball？
七、情景交际（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当对方问"May I ask yu sme questins？"，你可以这样给予许可：
Sure， .
36．（2分）得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾：
!
37．（2分）看到有人随处乱扔瓶子，你可以这样劝阻：
Wuld yu mind nt ？
38．（2分）Lucy 认为爵士乐太吵了，你不赞同她的观点，可以这样说：
.
39．（2分）学校篮球队将代表我区参加市赛，你可以这样祝福他们：
I hpe .
八、看图写话（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
40．（2分）used t
41．（2分）than
42．（2分）fnd
43．（2分）pass
44．（2分）when，ring
九、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
45．（10分）Redwd trees have anther name ﹣﹣ nature's skyscrapers （摩天大厦）.（1） they are the tallest trees in the wrld.Sme even grw ver 300 feet high.Think f it this way：if a six﹣ft tall man（2） （stand） under a redwd tree，the tree will be 50 times taller than the man!Desn't it lk （3） （fun）？
These tall trees grw near the cast f Califrnia.It rains a lt there.The rain can（4） /prə'vaɪd/ the redwds with water.Redwd trees can grw fr hundreds f years.A（5） （science） in Califrnia University says that sme trees can live fr ver 2，000 years.
Redwd trees are such wnderful trees.Their bark （树皮） is very（6） [θɪk].It prevents the trees （7） insects（昆虫），diseases and fires.The bark f redwd trees is a red﹣brwn clr.Their（8） / 'wʌndər/ is als fr their big size and special shape.
Redwd trees are s large.（9） isn't easy fr peple t cut them int small wd.Sme peple want t get sme mney by selling these trees.Hwever，the Redwd Natinal Park passed the laws.Peple mustn't cut dwn trees and shuld prtect them（10） （careful）.
十、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）福州一直致力于打造"国家森林城市"新名片。作为福州市民，我们有义务和责任贡献一份力量。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿，并号召大家共同参与保护。词数 80 词左右。
注意事项：（1）内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t .
Thank yu fr yur listening!
2023-2024学年福建省福州市台江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试
略
四、选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）Taking ntes is _______ useful skill fr students．（ ）
A．theB．aC．an
【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"记笔记对学生来说是一项有用的技能．"可知，"一项技能"表泛指，"一项"用不定冠词，因useful是以辅音音素开头的字母，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．
故选：B．
15．（1分）— Will yu g t Harbin the winter hliday？
— Yes.I am really excited t play with snw.（ ）
A． atB． duringC． with
【解答】at后接具体的时间点；during在……期间；with和……一起，一般后接人或物。根据句意可知，此处表达的是"在……期间"，during the winter hliday在寒假期间。
故选：B。
16．（1分）— I can't learn English well.What shuld I d？
—Take it easy.Here are sme fr yu.（ ）
A．resultsB． instructins
C．suggestins
【解答】A结果，结论；B说明；C建议；根据所给的名词词义以及语境：对方英语不好，此时需要给出一些"建议"。
故选：C。
17．（1分）Cme n!Everything is if we d ur best.（ ）
A． lateB． nrmalC． pssible
【解答】late迟到的；nrmal普通的；pssible可能的。分析句意应为"只要我们竭尽全力，一切皆有可能"。
故选：C。
18．（1分）— did yu play cmputer games yesterday？
— Abut twenty minutes.（ ）
A． Hw lngB． Hw ftenC． Hw much
【解答】Hw lng多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Hw ften多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；Hw much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语"Abut twenty minutes."（大约二十分钟。）可知，指的是一段时间，因此疑问词应用Hw lng。
故选：A。
19．（1分）My children like reading and ften lse in the wrld f bks.（ ）
A．urselvesB． yurselves
C． themselves
【解答】urselves我们自己；yurselves你们自己；themselves他（她、它）们自己。lse neself in"沉浸在里"，动词短语。根据My children"我的孩子们"可知，应该是"他们自己"。
故选：C。
20．（1分）Peple in Russia and Ukrain are tired f wars.They are thirsty（渴望）fr .（ ）
A． peaceB． adviceC． water
【解答】A和平；B建议；C水；根据所给的名词词义以及语境：俄罗斯和乌克兰的人民厌倦了战争。（因此）他们渴望和平。
故选：A。
21．（1分）With the help f China's Bei Du，Gade Map can peple better.（ ）
A． prtectB． serveC． relax
【解答】prtect保护；serve服务；relax放松。分析句意应为"借助中国的北斗系统，高德地图可以更好地为人们服务"。
故选：B。
22．（1分）— Is the by ver there Peter？
—N，it be Peter.He is in Shanghai nw.（ ）
A．can'tB． shuldn'tC． mustn't
【解答】can't不可能；shuldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。根据"他现在在上海。"可知，那边的男孩"不可能"是彼得。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：A。
23．（1分）Dng Yuhui is his interesting way f selling things nline.（ ）
A． angry withB． famus fr
C． knwn as
【解答】A表示"跟生气"；B表示"因而出名"；C表示"作为而出名"。根据句意：董宇辉由于他在网上销售东西的有趣方式而出名。空格处需要"因而出名"be famus fr。
故选：B。
24．（1分）We her a surprise.Dn't tell her nw.（ ）
A． giveB． will give
C． were giving
【解答】A.给，一般现在时；B.将要给，一般将来时；C.在给，过去进行时；根据后句Dn't tell her nw.（现在不要告诉她），可知给她惊喜的事情还没有发生，是将要给她个惊喜，将要发生的事情，使用一般将来时表达。
故选：B。
25．（1分）— Why are yu s tired？
— I didn't sleep well.Sme nise at 4：00 a.m.（ ）
A．put me upB． built me up
C． wke me up
【解答】put me up把我放上来；built me up建立了我；wke me up吵醒我。根据I didn't sleep well.（我睡得不好。）可知，此处是说"凌晨4点有一些噪音吵醒我了。"
故选：C。
26．（1分）I ften send e﹣mails t Dick，but I dn't see him .（ ）
A．face t faceB． at nce
C． in the end
【解答】face t face面对面；at nce立即；in the end最后。根据"我经常给迪克发电子邮件，但我没有见他。"可知，应该是"面对面"。
故选：A。
27．（1分）— I'm nt sure I can catch the early bus .
— Hurry up!There is little time left.（ ）
A． thatB． whetherC． where
【解答】that那；whether是否；where何时。本题含有宾语从句。主句是be nt sure，不用that引导宾语从句。根据答语Hurry up!There is little time left（快点，几乎没有时间了）可知空格处使用whether引导宾语从句。
故选：B。
28．（1分）— D yu knw his yungest sn is missing？
— My Gd! （ ）
A．Be careful!
B． That's all right.
C． I am srry t hear that.
【解答】Be careful!小心！That's all right.没关系。I am srry t hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。根据"你知道他最小的儿子失踪了吗？"可知，应该说"听到这个消息我很难过。"
故选：C。
五、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
29．（15分）Susan kept walking up and dwn.She （1） B abut her pian perfrmance （表演）.Her mther said she was（2） A gd at the sng，but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.She thught she didn't d it well.She lked herself in a mirrr （镜子） and tried t make her dress mre beautiful.But her hands were（3） C .Hw culd she play every（4） C f the sng if her hands were shaking？
At this time，her mther walked up t （5） B Susan. "I have smething fr yu，" she said and put a black stne （ 石 头 ） int Susan's hand. "It's a（6） A stne.There's n ther ne like it in the wrld.Yu（7） C a lt，s yu dn't need anything else."
"Thank yu，" Susan said with a（8） B .When it was Susan's turn，she held the stne，walked nt the stage，and played better than any time（9） A .After her perfrmance，she fund her mther had a bag f black stnes. "Why did yu say this ne was s special？" she asked.Her mther（10） C ， "Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu."
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她担心自己的钢琴表演。talked谈论；wrried担心；dreamed做梦。根据Susan kept walking up and dwn.（苏珊一直来回走动。）可知，她担心自己的钢琴表演，故选B。
（2）考查副词。句意：她的妈妈说她很擅长这首歌，但那个星期她还是练习了30多次。quite相当；t太；enugh足够的。根据but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.（但那周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，她的妈妈说她很擅长这首歌，故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：但她的手在颤抖。hitting击；thrwing投；shaking抖动。根据下文her hands were shaking？（她的手在颤抖？）可知，说的是手在颤抖，故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果她的手在颤抖，她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符？letter字母；wrd话；nte音符。根据上文But her hands were shaking.（但她的手在颤抖。）可在她怎么能演奏这首歌的每一个音符，故选C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：这时，她的妈妈走上前去给苏珊加油。shut at大喊；cheer n鼓舞；加油，stand fr代表，根据上文But her hands were shaking.（但她的手在颤抖。）可知是鼓舞她，故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：这是一块特殊的石头。special特殊的；lucky幸运的；magic神奇的。根据下文Why did yu say this ne was s special？（你为什么说这个很特别？）可知，妈妈说这是一块特殊的石头，故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：你练习了很多，所以你不需要其他东西。risked冒险；cried哭；practiced练习。根据上文but she still practiced it mre than 30 times that week.（但那一周她仍然练习了30多次。）可知，说的是练习了很多，故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：谢谢你，"苏珊笑着说。sng歌曲；smile微笑；cugh咳嗽。根据Thank yu，（谢谢你，）可知，应该是笑着说，故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：轮到苏珊时，她拿着石头，走上舞台，演奏得比以往任何时候都好。befre以前；ag以前；later之后；根据下文Yu're an amazing girl.It is special because it is nly fr yu.（你是一个了不起的女孩。它很特别，因为它只适合你。）可知，应该是演奏的比以前更好，表示在某一时间点或事件以前时，只能用befre，故选A。
（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈回答。advised建议；questined质问；answered回答。根据上文she asked.（她问。）可知，说的是她妈妈回答，故选C。
六、阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
30．（10分）
（1）Where shuld yu g fr the auditin f the shw？ C
A.Yuth Center.
B.The Qunzhng Rad.
C.The schl's Central Hall.
D.Munt Gu.
（2）What des Mr.Black d？ C
A.A teacher.
B.A player.
C.A wrker.
D.A student.
（3）Munt Gu Climbing Day will be held n D .
A.Feb.1
B.Feb.2
C.Feb.9
（4）Wh maybe the readers f the secnd ntice（通知）？ B
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Officers.
（5）Munt Gu Climbing Day is t make students D .
A.take part in the speaking test
B.write a reprt f the trip
C.jin a club after the trip
D.enjy the trip tgether
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.（它将于2月1日上午9点在学校的中央大厅开始。）可知在学校的中央大厅。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@126.cm.（欲了解更多信息，请发送电子邮件至布莱克先生black123@126.cm.）可知布莱克先生是工作人员。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.（2月11日，星期五，我们将举行攀登孤山日活动。）可知2月11日，星期五，我们将举行攀登孤山日活动。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.（一定要告诉你的孩子带上相机并拍照。）最后一段This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .（这个登山日是为了让我们学校聚在一起进行两个小时的精彩活动。学生们不会有任何考试。他们只会得到幸福和在一起的感觉。）可知是写给家长的。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .（这个登山日是为了让我们学校聚在一起进行两个小时的精彩活动。学生们不会有任何考试。他们只会得到幸福和在一起的感觉。）可知为了一起享受旅行。故选D。
31．（10分）At Freign Language Teaching and Research Press Bkstre in Beijing，yu can get a free pster when yu buy a cup f cffee.The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.
Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.He makes psters，pstcards and bkmarks there.His wrks are n shw in schls and in the bkstre.He even did sme paintings abut winter sprts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they were n shw in the Olympic buildings.
As everyne with autism，Kang didn't g t schl.He studied in a special schl fr autistic children.He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.Sn he liked it very much.It becmes his hbby.Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.
Fu Shuai，bss f the bkstre，first saw Kang's paintings in a children's art shw.He thught the bright clrs and gd drawing culd make his bkstre lk warm.S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.
Let's give ur best wishes t the bkstre and Kang!
（1）Why are the psters special？ C
A.They are free fr everyne in Beijing.
B.They are frm peple with autism.
C.A by with autism makes them.
D.A famus bkstre sells them.
（2）Kang Rui started t wrk in the bkstre B .
A.in 2012
B.in 2018
C.in 2020
D.in 2022
（3）We can learn that Kang Rui's paintings maybe A in the wrld.
A.ppular
B.unknwn
C.terrible
D.expensive
（4） D tells us why Kang wrks in the bkstre.
A.Paragraph 1
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 3
D.Paragraph 4
（5）What des Kang think f his hbby？ B
A.It is the best medicine t cure him.
B.It helps him make friends and feel happy.
C.It gives peple a way t knw autism.
D.It can make the bkstre lk warm.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The psters are special.Kang Rui，a by with autism （ 自闭症），makes them.（海报很特别。患有自闭症的男孩康瑞制作了它们。）可知，是因为这些海报是由一个患有自闭症的男孩制造的。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段He started t learn painting in 2012 when he was 13.（2012年，13岁的他开始学习绘画。）以及第二段Kang，25，started t wrk in the bkstre six years ag.（25岁的康六年前开始在这家书店工作。）可推知，康瑞出生在1999年，六年前也就是19岁开始在书店工作，即2018年。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Nw his paintings are n shw arund the wrld.Lts f peple are interested in them.（现在他的画在世界各地展出。很多人都对它们感兴趣。）可知，康瑞的画在世界上很流行。故选A。
（4）段落大意题。根据第四段S he invited Kang t wrk in his bkstre.He believes that Kang's paintings can give peple a way t better understand autism.Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.（于是，他邀请康到他的书店工作。他相信康的画可以给人们提供更好地了解自闭症的方法。对康来说，爱好虽然不能治愈自己，但能帮助他认识更多的人，给他带来快乐。）可知，第四段主要讲述了为什么康会在这家书店工作。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段Fr Kang，his hbby can't cure（治愈） him but helps him meet mre peple and brings him happiness.（对康来说，爱好虽然不能治愈自己，但能帮助他认识更多的人，给他带来快乐。）可知，康认为他的爱好可以帮助他交朋友，并让他感到快乐。故选B。
32．（10分）D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？If s，yu may be afraid.Yu may think smething terrible happened t yu.In fact，many peple have the same feeling，t.This is sleep paralysis.It sunds scary，but it is nrmal.
Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.As the persn sleeps，his r her bdy slwly relaxes.Usually the persn's mind relaxes at the same time，but smetimes the mind stays awake（ 清醒的） lnger than the bdy.As a result，the persn wakes up，but it's difficult t mve r speak.Sleep paralysis can als happen when yu wake up.Luckily，it seldm lasts fr mre than a few secnds.Actins and wrds sn return t nrmal.
Sme peple say they may hear，see，r feel things during sleep paralysis.At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.Science helps us understand that these are part f sleep paralysis.Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.This can be terrible if it happens t yu，but it's just a trick that yur mind is playing n yur bdy.
（1）If yu have the sleep paralysis，yu D .
A.can relax yurself
B.can fall asleep
C.can't wake up
D.can't mve easily
（2）What's the main idea f Paragraph 2？ C
A.When can sleep paralysis end？
B.Hw lng can sleep paralysis last？
C.Why can sleep paralysis happen？
D.Hw can we slve the sleep paralysis？
（3）What des "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t（指的是）？ A
A.ghsts
B.peple
C.things
D.medicines
（4）Accrding t（根据） Paragraph 3，what culd cause sleep paralysis？ D
A.Drinking water befre ging t bed.
B.Believing in the cming f ghsts.
C.Watching a terrible mvie befre bedtime.
D.Sleeping nly three hurs every night.
（5）We can read the article in a A .
A.science bk
B.strybk
C.pster
D.fd magazine
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段D yu ften feel it's hard t mve when yu wake up？This is sleep paralysis.（当你醒来时你经常觉得很难移动吗？这是睡眠瘫痪现象。）可知如果你有睡眠瘫痪，你不能移动。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Sleep paralysis happens when a persn is sleeping r waking up.（睡眠瘫痪通常在睡觉时或醒来时发生。）可知第二段主要介绍为什么睡眠瘫痪会发生。故选C。
（3）代词指代题。根据第三段At ne time，peple thught that ghsts（ 鬼 魂 ） came in the rm，held them and stpped them frm mving.（人们一度认为这是鬼魂进入房间，抓住他们并阻止他们移动。）可知划线词在此处指代鬼魂。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Nw we knw that getting t little sleep，taking sme medicine and changing yur sleep time can cause sleep paralysis.（现在我们知道睡眠不足、服用某些药物以及改变睡眠时间都可能导致睡眠瘫痪的发生。）可知每晚只睡3个小时会导致睡眠瘫痪。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了睡眠瘫痪的现象，在科学书上可以读到本文。故选A。
33．（10分）In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020. It's als reprted that 29% f UK children use Instagram t lk fr news.
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.Stries are everywhere if peple pen an app.Als，peple can read news in a friendly way，such as a quick vide n TikTk.Peple can get infrmatin easily by scial media.It even pays attentin t news ging n all ver the wrld.
Hwever，sme peple think that news n scial media isn't true.The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.
Studies shw that peple in UK spent 108 minutes a day n a scial media.Peple will be able t have a rest frm it if they get their news frm a newspaper r the TV.Then，what d yu think f scial media？
（1）Paragraph 1 is t C .
A.give an example
B.ask a questin
C.lead in the tpic
D.list sme numbers
（2）Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Paragraph 3 is mainly abut A .
A.hw peple get news frm scial media
B.what news peple can search fr by scial media
C.why peple like t read news n scial media
D.hw lng peple spend n scial media every day
（4）What des the underlined wrd "trust" mean in Paragrah4？ A
A.believe
B.read
C.check
D.search
（5）What may the next paragraph talk abut？ D
A.Suggestins f hw t use scial media.
B.Sme pinins n scial media.
C.The danger f reading news n TikTk.
D.The reasns fr using scial media.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In the past，peple read the news in newspapers r magazines，listened t it n the radi r watched it n televisin.These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.（过去，人们在报纸或杂志上读新闻，在收音机里听新闻，或在电视上看新闻。如今，Instagram、TikTk或YuTube等社交媒体已成为人们了解世界各地情况的新方式。）可知，第一段导入主题。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A reprt pinted ut that the number f peple in the UK watching news n TikTk in 2023 is 4.9 millin，up frm 900，000 in 2020.（一份报告指出，2023年，英国在TikTk上观看新闻的人数为490万，高于2020年的90万。）可知，图A符合。故选A。
Fr mst f peple，it's a ppular way t fllw news n scial media every day.（对大多数人来说，这是一种每天在社交媒体上关注新闻的流行方式。）可知，第3段主要是关于人们如何从社交媒体上获得消息。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段The fficial press（报社） check the infrmatin befre they put up news nline，but ther peple might nt d this.S we can't always trust everything n it.（官方媒体在网上发布新闻之前会检查信息，但其他人可能不会这样做。所以我们不能总是相信上面的一切。）可知，"trust"意思相信，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段These days，scial media（ 社 交 媒 体 ） like Instagram，TikTk r YuTube has becme a new way fr peple t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.（如今，Instagram、TikTk或YuTube等社交媒体已成为人们了解世界各地情况的新方式。）并通读全文可知，文章主要谈论使用社交媒体的原因。故选D。
四、第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
34．（5分）In many cuntries，ftball is a very ppular sprt.Interestingly，nly Canada and the USA call the game sccer.
In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（1） C Sme schls have ftball lessns fr students t chse.In England，even the smallest children can tell yu the names f players in sme teams.
The Wrld Cup is the biggest ftball match in the wrld.Every fur years，the best men's ftball teams in the wrld have matches in the finals.（2） E The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.Brazil's team wn the mst.（3）
A Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.
（4）
B There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.In China，sme peple thinks wmen's ftball matches are mre interesting than men's.There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（5） D D yu like playing ftball？
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文In the USA，mre than ne millin children play in ftball teams.（在美国，一百多万儿童在足球队里踢球。）可知此句介绍了美国孩子踢足球，故"在中国，现在越来越多的孩子踢足球"符合语境，故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文The match lasts fr three weeks t see which team can win the Wrld Cup.（比赛持续三周，看哪支球队能赢得世界杯。）可知此句介绍了世界杯，故"但是只有32支队伍能进入决赛"符合语境，故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Sme put up the pictures f them n the walls f their rms.（一些人把他们的照片挂在房间的墙上。）可知此句介绍了人们喜欢的球员，故"很多人都有自己喜欢的球员"符合语境，故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文There are abut 142 wmen's ftball teams in the wrld.（世界上大约有142支女子足球队。）可知此句介绍了女子足球队。故"女子足球也相当受欢迎"符合语境，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文There is als the wmen's Wrld Cup match.It began in 1991.（还有女子世界杯比赛。它始于1991年。）可知此句介绍了女子世界杯。故选"五年后，女子足球加入了夏季奥运会"符合语境，故选D。
七、情景交际（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）当对方问"May I ask yu sme questins？"，你可以这样给予许可：
Sure， g ahead .
【解答】根据题干可知，此处需要对问题进行肯定回答。g ahead表示"问吧"。
故填：g ahead。
36．（2分）得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾：
What a pity !
【解答】根据"得知好朋友无法一起去看新上映的电影，你可以这样表示遗憾："可知，可以说"真遗憾！"What a pity！固定句式。
故答案为：What a pity！
37．（2分）看到有人随处乱扔瓶子，你可以这样劝阻：
Wuld yu mind nt thrwing bttles arund ？
【解答】"随处扔……"；bttle"瓶子"，用复数形式表泛指；Wuld yu mind nt ding sth"你介意不做某事吗"，后接动名词。
故填：thrwing bttles arund。
38．（2分）Lucy 认为爵士乐太吵了，你不赞同她的观点，可以这样说：
I dn't think jazz is t nisy .
【解答】I think我认为，后面的宾语从句是否定句时，需要否定前置，改成I dn't think。jazz爵士乐，名词；is系动词；t太，副词修饰形容词；nisy吵闹的，形容词作表语。
故填：I dn't think jazz is t nisy。
39．（2分）学校篮球队将代表我区参加市赛，你可以这样祝福他们：
I hpe yu will win the first prize .
【解答】根据题干可知，此处可以祝福对方"获得第一名"。句子用一般将来时。win the first prize表示"获得第一名"。
故填：yu will win the first prize。
八、看图写话（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
40．（2分）used t
He used t like fishing.
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处可以表达为"他过去喜欢钓鱼。"he"他"；used t d sth"过去常常做某事"like"喜欢"；fish"钓鱼"，like ding sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此fish用动名词形式。
故填：He used t like fishing.
41．（2分）than
This bttle f sugar is mre expensive than this bttle f salt.
【解答】根据提示词和图片可知，此处可以表达为"这瓶糖比这瓶盐贵。"用一般现在时；this bttle f sugar"这瓶糖"；be"是"，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；mre expensive than"比更贵"；this bttle f salt"这瓶盐"。
故填：This bttle f sugar is mre expensive than this bttle f salt.
42．（2分）fnd
Tw students are fnd f playing basketball.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"两个学生喜欢打篮球。"，fnd ，形容词，喜爱的，喜欢做……的。be fnd f ding sth喜欢做某事。该句描述一般事实，用一般现在时。主语：tw students 两个学生，是复数概念，所以be用are，宾语：playing basketball。
故答案为：Tw students are fnd f playing basketball。
43．（2分）pass
Lucy passed her textbk t Mark.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"露西把自己的课本递给马克。"，pass，动词，传递。根据句意可知该句为一般过去时，主语：Lucy ，谓语动词用动词pass的一般过去式passed，pass sth t sb把某物递给某人。宾语：her textbk；Mark马克。
故答案为：Lucy passed her textbk t Mark.
44．（2分）when，ring
The girl was reading when the telephne rang.
【解答】ring响，过去式是rang。根据题目要求和所给英语，结合图示信息可知题干是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。
故答案为：The girl was reading when the telephne rang.
九、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
45．（10分）Redwd trees have anther name ﹣﹣ nature's skyscrapers （摩天大厦）.（1） Because they are the tallest trees in the wrld.Sme even grw ver 300 feet high.Think f it this way：if a six﹣ft tall man（2） stands （stand） under a redwd tree，the tree will be 50 times taller than the man!Desn't it lk （3） funny （fun）？
These tall trees grw near the cast f Califrnia.It rains a lt there.The rain can（4） prvide /prə'vaɪd/ the redwds with water.Redwd trees can grw fr hundreds f years.A（5） scientist （science） in Califrnia University says that sme trees can live fr ver 2，000 years.
Redwd trees are such wnderful trees.Their bark （树皮） is very（6） thick [θɪk].It prevents the trees （7） frm insects（昆虫），diseases and fires.The bark f redwd trees is a red﹣brwn clr.Their（8） wnder / 'wʌndər/ is als fr their big size and special shape.
Redwd trees are s large.（9） It isn't easy fr peple t cut them int small wd.Sme peple want t get sme mney by selling these trees.Hwever，the Redwd Natinal Park passed the laws.Peple mustn't cut dwn trees and shuld prtect them（10） carefully （careful）.
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：因为它们是世界上最高的树。because因为，表示原因，故填Because。
（2）考查动词。句意：如果一个六英尺高的人站在一棵红杉树下，这棵树将比人高50倍！stand站着，一般现在时，man做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填stands。
（3）考查形容词。句意：这看起来不好笑吗？funny好笑的，形容词，放在lk后作表语，故填funny。
（4）考查动词。句意：这看起来不好笑吗？prvide提供，can后面加动词原形，故填prvide。
（5）考查名词。句意：加利福尼亚大学的一位科学家说有些树可以活2000多年。scientist科学家，可数名词，a+名词单数，故填scientist。
（6）考查形容词。句意：它们的树皮非常厚。thick厚的，放在be后作表语，故填thick。
（7）考查介词。句意：它保护树木免受昆虫、疾病和火灾的侵害。固定搭配prevent frm保护免受，故填frm。
（8）考查名词。句意：它们的神奇之处还在于它们巨大的体型和特殊的形状。wnder奇迹，名词，is要求主语是单数，故填wnder。
（9）考查代词。句意：它们的神奇之处还在于它们巨大的体型和特殊的形状。固定搭配it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth做某事对于某人来说，故填It。
（10）考查副词。句意：人们不应该砍伐树木，应该小心地保护它们。carefully小心地，副词，修饰动词prtect，故填carefully。
十、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）福州一直致力于打造"国家森林城市"新名片。作为福州市民，我们有义务和责任贡献一份力量。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇演讲稿，并号召大家共同参与保护。词数 80 词左右。
注意事项：（1）内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t .
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【解答】 Hell，everyne!I'm Li Hua.Tday I'd like t intrduce ur Fuzhu﹣the Natinal Frest City t yu.
Fuzhu is in the sutheast f China.（位置）The climate here is wet and cl.（气候）In recent years，the gvernment has made great effrts t build new Fuzhu with high quality and high appearance.（点题）The gvernment tk many measures t spread the wrld abut hw t build the new Fuzhu.As students ，we shuld reduce the use f plastic bags.We shuld changed ur behavir.Mst peple shuld be able t take care f the envirnment.Dn't thrw litter abut.We shuld plant a lt f trees.（几点建议）The climate became warm and humid.The frest cverage rate reached 58.36%.Its functin is t cntrl sil ersin.It is very helpful t change the air quality.（森林）The envirnment has becme mre and mre beautiful.【高分句型二】The river is cleaner and the air is fresher.（环境的改变）
Thank yu fr yur listening!What
Learn sme （1） abut safety when a fire happens
Hw
• keep calm and call 119.
• turn ff the lights and gas if the fire is nt （2） .
• （3） yur face and run ut f the building quickly.
• remember nt t jump frm the windw，r yu may hurt yurself r even（4） .
• dn't take the（5） .It's mre dangerus.
（1）A.talked
B.wrried
C.dreamed
（2）A.quite
B.t
C.enugh
（3）A.hitting
B.thrwing
C.shaking
（4）A.letter
B.wrd
C.nte
（5）A.shut at
B.cheer n
C.stand fr
（6）A.special
B.lucky
C.magic
（7）A.risked
B.cried
C.practiced
（8）A.sng
B.smile
C.cugh
（9）A.befre
B.ag
C.later
（10）A.advised
B.questined
C.answered
The 8th Schl Musical Shw!
The schl is hlding the 8th Schl Musical Shw fr Grades 7﹣9 n Feb.2 at Yuth Center，Qunzhng Rad at 9 students are welcme t have a try fr the auditin （试演） f the shw.It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.
Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@ yu can g t the schl's Central Hall when he gives music lessns frm 8：00 t 15：00.
Munt Gu Climbing Day!
Grades 7﹣8：9：30﹣11：30 a.m.，Grade 9：1：40﹣3：40 p.m.
On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.It will be a day f laughs and lts f fun.Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.
This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .
A.Many peple have their favrite players.
B.Wmen's ftball is als quite ppular.
C.In China，mre and mre children play ftball nwadays.
D.Five year later，wmen's ftball jined the Summer Olympic Games.
E.But nly thirty﹣tw teams can g int the finals.
（1）A.talked
B.wrried
C.dreamed
（2）A.quite
B.t
C.enugh
（3）A.hitting
B.thrwing
C.shaking
（4）A.letter
B.wrd
C.nte
（5）A.shut at
B.cheer n
C.stand fr
（6）A.special
B.lucky
C.magic
（7）A.risked
B.cried
C.practiced
（8）A.sng
B.smile
C.cugh
（9）A.befre
B.ag
C.later
（10）A.advised
B.questined
C.answered
The 8th Schl Musical Shw!
The schl is hlding the 8th Schl Musical Shw fr Grades 7﹣9 n Feb.2 at Yuth Center，Qunzhng Rad at 9 students are welcme t have a try fr the auditin （试演） f the shw.It will begin n Feb.1 at 9 the schl's Central Hall.
Fr mre infrmatin，please email Mr.Black at black123@ yu can g t the schl's Central Hall when he gives music lessns frm 8：00 t 15：00.
Munt Gu Climbing Day!
Grades 7﹣8：9：30﹣11：30 a.m.，Grade 9：1：40﹣3：40 p.m.
On Friday，Feb.11，we will hld ur Munt Gu Climbing Day.It will be a day f laughs and lts f fun.Be sure t tell yur children t bring cameras and take pictures.
This climbing day is fr ur schl t get tgether fr a wnderful tw﹣hur activity.There wn't be any tests fr the students.They will get nly happiness and the feeling f being tgether .
A.Many peple have their favrite players.
B.Wmen's ftball is als quite ppular.
C.In China，mre and mre children play ftball nwadays.
D.Five year later，wmen's ftball jined the Summer Olympic Games.
E.But nly thirty﹣tw teams can g int the finals.
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