山东省济南市天桥区2022-2023学年九年级下学期开学英语试题

这是一份山东省济南市天桥区2022-2023学年九年级下学期开学英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了 A，3/份C等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. （1. 5分）A. Lily is my sister.
B. It’s in the schlbag.
C. Tm has a baseball.
2. （1. 5分）A. D yu like salad?
B. Are these yur bks?
C. Is he tall r shrt?
3. （1. 5分）A. He hurt himself badly.
B. I’ve been t Disney Park.
C. Here are lts f trees.
4. （1. 5分）A. Dn’t eat in class.
B. Let’s g shpping.
C. See yu later then.
5. （1. 5分）A. When d yu get up?
B. What animals d yu like?
C Wh’s yur best friend?
B）在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. （1. 5分）Where is Lily’s uncle?
A. At schl.
B. At the airprt.
C. In the ffice.
7. （1. 5分）What’s wrng with Nick?
A. He has a tthache.
B. He has a fever.
C. He cuts his knee.
8. （1. 5分）Whse mbile phne is that?
A. Maybe Gina’s.
B. Maybe David’s. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份C. Maybe Jhn’s.
9. （1. 5分）Wh has the girl’s sister gne t visit?
A. Her parents.
B. Her aunt.
C. Her grandma.
10. （1. 5分）What are James and Jane ging t d this weekend?
A. T g hiking
B. T help in the fd bank.
C. T study in the library.
C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11. （7. 5分）1. When did Helen g n a schl trip?
A. Last weekend.
B. Next Sunday.
C. Yesterday afternn.
2. Wh did Helen g n the trip with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her classmates.
C. Her friends.
3. Hw did they get t the museum?
A. By bike.
B. By subway.
C. By train.
4. Why did Helen think the trip was terrible?
A. She’s nt interested in rbts.
B. It spent her lng time.
C. Everything was t expensive.
5. What advice did Linda give t make Helen happy?
A. Playing cards with rbts.
B. Jining in sme clubs.
C. Spending time with friends.
D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有 40秒钟的答题时间。
12. （7. 5分）1. What did Jeff take t twn with his hrse?
A. A bag f cins.
B. A bag f rice.
C. A bag f wheat.
2. Why culdn’t Jeff lift the bag by himself?
A. He was t ld.
B. The hrse was t ld.
C. The bag was t heavy.
3. Hw did Jeff feel when he saw the great man at first?
A. Happy.
B. Afraid.
C. Disappinted.
4. What did the great man d fr Jeff at last?
A. He helped Jeff.
B. He gave Jeff mney.
C. He did nthing.
5 Hw did the great man ask Jeff t pay him?
A. By helping thers.
B. By treating him t lunch.
C. By giving him a hrse.
Ⅱ. 完形填空阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Grieg is ne f Nrway’s mst famus musicians. His___1___fr the Nrwegian flk culture can be fund in his music. His music___2___the beautiful landscapes (风景) f frests, muntains and sea f Nrway.
One autumn day, Grieg was walking in the___3___. He met a little girl named Dagney. Dagney ften came t the frest with her father, a frest ranger (护林员). Grieg was mved by her inncence (纯洁). They sn became friends. Grieg helped her___4___many fruits.
On their way back___5___, the girl said, “Bye, sir. Tday is my birthday. My father will make a big cake fr me.” Grieg felt srry because he had___6___in his pcket. “Oh, I’m srry. I didn’t knw tday is yur birthday and I didn’t___7___any gift fr yu,” Grieg said, “but I will bring yu a gift in 10 years.”
Dagney felt___8___and asked, “What kind f gift will take yu 10 years t make?”
Grieg smiled and said, “I can make it in a shrt time,___9___yu can nly get it when yu grw up.”
Ten years passed and Dagney was 18 years ld. One day, she went t an utdr___10___. The hst n the stage said, “The next sng is fr the___11___f the frest ranger, Dagney.”
Dagney std up___12___excitement and saw that the cnductr (指挥家) n the stage was the ld man she met in the frest 10 years ag!
Dagney was mved t tears when she___13___the music. After the music ended, she held Grieg’s hands, saying, “Sir, thanks fr yur birthday gift! I liked it s much! But___14___did yu send yur gift after 10 years?”
Grieg smiled and said, “Because many wnderful things are wrth___15___fr. We shuld live with hpe.”
1. A. hbbyB. lveC. sadnessD. habit
2. A. imaginedB. reflectedC. drewD. spke
3. A. parkB. zC. frestD. street
4. A. plantB. brushC. buyD. pick
5. A. hmeB. schlC. fficeD. shp
6. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
7. A. prepareB. inventC. giveD. cllect
8. A. nervusB. relaxedC. wrriedD. interested
9. A. butB. andC. becauseD. thugh
10. A. filmB. gameC. cncertD. meeting
11. A. teacherB. friendC. cusinD. daughter
12. A. byB. withC. frD. frm
13. A. wrteB. playedC. heardD. created
14. A. whB. whyC. whereD. hw
15. A. payingB. askingC. lkingD. waiting
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了著名音乐家Grieg送给小女孩Dagney“十年之约的礼物”的故事，告诉我们：美好的事物值得等待。
【1题详解】
句意：他对挪威民俗文化的热爱可以从他的音乐中找到。
hbby业余爱好；lve喜爱；sadness悲伤；habit习惯。根据“Grieg is ne f Nrway’s mst famus musicians”可知，应是他的音乐中体现了他对挪威民俗文化的热爱。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他的音乐反映了挪威森林、山脉和海洋的美丽风景。
imagined想象；reflected反映、体现；drew画画；spke说。根据“His the beautiful landscapes(风景) f frests, muntains and sea f Nrway.”可知，此处指她的音乐中呈现的内容。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：秋天的一天，Grieg在森林里散步。
park公园；z动物园；frest森林；street街道。根据“Dagney ften came t the frest with her father”可知，此处指森林。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：Grieg帮她摘了很多水果。
plant种植；brush刷；buy买；pick摘。根据“many fruits”和“frest ”可知，应是采摘水果。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：在回家的路上，女孩说……
hme家；schl学校；ffice办公室；shp商店。上文讲到他们在森林里相遇，结合“Bye, sir. ”可知，告别应是要回家了，故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：格里格觉得很抱歉，因为他口袋里什么也没有。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Grieg felt srry”可知，应是口袋里没有什么可以作为礼物，所以感到抱歉。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我不知道今天是你的生日，我没有给你准备任何礼物。
prepare准备；invent发明；give给；cllect手机。根据“I didn’t knw tday is yur birthday”可知，不知道她生日，所以应是没准备礼物。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：Dagney很感兴趣，问道:“什么样的礼物需要你花10年的时间才能做出来？”
nervus紧张的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“What kind f gift will take yu 10 years t make?”可知，应是对这个礼物感兴趣，所以才问。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：我可以在很短的时间内做到，但你只有在长大后才能得到它。
but但是；and和；because因为；thugh尽管。空前“I can make it in a shrt time”和空后“yu can nly get it when yu grw up”是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：一天，她去听一场户外音乐会。
film电影；game游戏；cncert音乐会；meeting会议。根据“The next sng”可知，应是音乐会。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：下一首歌是为护林员的女儿Dagney唱的。
teacher老师；friend朋友；cusin堂（表）兄弟；daughter女儿。根据“ Dagney ften came t the frest with her father, a frest ranger (护林员). ”可知，Dagney是护林员的女儿，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：Dagney兴奋地站起来，发现舞台上的指挥就是她10年前在森林里遇到的那个老人！
by通过；with表示行为方式；fr为了；frm从。根据“std up ... excitement”可知，此处指“兴奋地站起来”，强调行为方式，用with。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：听到音乐，Dagney感动得流下了眼泪。
wrte写；played演奏；heard听见；created创造。根据“Dagney was mved t tears when she... the music.”可知，应是听到音乐很感动，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：但为什么你在十年后送礼物？
wh谁；why为什么；where在哪里；hw怎样。根据“Because many wnderful things...”可知，此处是询问原因，用why，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：因为很多美好的事情都值得等待。
paying支付；asking询问；lking看；waiting等。根据“We shuld live with hpe.”可知，此处指美好的事物值得等待，wait fr“等待”。故选D。
Ⅲ. 补全对话阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Bill: Hi, Alice. ____16____
Alice: Fine, thanks, Bill. Tmrrw is Jim’s birthday. Will yu g t his party?
Bill: Yes. ____17____
Alice: Me, t. And I think I’ll g t the party with Karen and Anna.
Bill: That’s great. ____18____
Alice: I think I’ll wear jeans t the party.
Bill: Oh, I like wearing a dress better. I think it fits me well.
Alice: OK. ____19____
Bill: Abut 7 p.m.
Alice: Will yu take a taxi t the party?
Bill: N, I think I’ll take a bus because f the heavy traffic.
Alice: Well. ____20____ See yu then.
Bill: See yu.
16.
A. Are yu free?B. Hw are yu?
C. Can I help yu?D. Hw’s the weather?
17.
A. Wh will yu g t the party with?B. Hw abut yu?
C. Are yu free this Sunday?D. D yu want t g with me?
18.
A. Can yu cme t the party?B. Will yu wear jeans t the party?
C. When will yu g t the party?D. What will yu wear t the party?
19.
A. When will the party start?B. Hw can I get there?
C. Where d they live?D. What are they ding?
20.
A. That’s a great idea.B. I prefer singing t dancing.
C. I feel s srry.D. Dn’t let them in.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是Alice和Bill在讨论去参加Jim的生日派对的相关计划。
【16题详解】
根据回答“ Fine, thanks, Bill.”可知，空处是问候对方“你好吗”，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Will yu g t his party?”和回答“Me, t.”可知，空处是问对方也去参加聚会吗，为避免重复问题用“Hw abut yu?”即可。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据回答“I think I’ll wear jeans t the party.”可知，空处应是问穿什么衣服去参加聚会，D项符合。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据回答“Abut 7 p.m.”可知，空处是询问时间，A项“聚会什么时候开始”符合。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上文“N, I think I’ll take a bus because f the heavy traffic.”和回答“Well”可知，空处应是对对方决定的评价和回应，A项“好主意”符合情景。故选A。
IV. 阅读理解阅读下列材料, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once, she was invited t her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her. “The party is cming sn, but nw I have little mney.” Tears ran dwn her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking abut the gift when the dr pened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s stry, she said. “Dn’t wrry. I think I can help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t ...” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly she wke up. It was a dream! She decided t write it dwn at nce and sing it t her friends at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “Hw wnderfully yu sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learned t sing it tgether. Later the girl became well-knwn in America.
21. The sng Happy Birthday was written by ______.
A. an American girlB. an American girl’s grandma
C. an American byD. an American girl’s friend
22. The girl was sad because ______.
A. she didn’t want t g t her friend’s party
B. she wuld be really busy n her hmewrk
C. she didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift
D. she wasn’t invited t the party in the end
23. What gift did she give her friend?
A. A flwer.B. A ty.C. An interesting bk.D. A sng.
24. What did her friend think f the sng?
A. It was bring.B. It was beautiful.
C. It was exciting.D. It was interesting.
25. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Smartest GrandmaB. An American Girl
C. A Well-knwn singerD. The Sng Happy Birthday
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了歌曲《生日快乐》的作者创作这首歌的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was written by an American girl.”可知，《生日快乐》这首歌是由一位美国女孩写的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her.” 可知，她很高兴被邀请，但是也很难过，因为她没有足够的钱给她朋友买礼物。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When she sang the sng at the party the next day, her friends were very happy.”可知，小女孩为她朋友演唱了一首歌，作为她朋友的生日礼物。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Hw wnderfully yu sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift,’ said her friend.”可知，她的朋友们认为这首歌很美妙。故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了歌曲《生日快乐》的创作故事，所以本文以选项D“《生日快乐》歌”为标题最合适。故选D。
Hip-hp dancing（街舞）is ppular with many yung peple tday. They like it because they can invent their wn mves. They use this dance t shw their lve fr life. It als shws that they feel gd abut life, that they just want t be themselves and enjy life, and that they are nt afraid f prblems.
Hip-hp dancing has a histry f mre than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shulders t dance. Many yung peple still use mst f these mves tday.
Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flashdance. Sme peple perfrmed Hip-hp dancing in the mvie. Peple enjyed their perfrmance. They began t dance like them. Then it became ppular. There are tw kinds f Hip-hp dancing: new schl and ld schl. Mre and mre yung peple are learning Hip-hp dancing. Peple believe that it is a gd way t exercise their bdies, and that it is gd fr their health .
26. Yung peple like Hip-hp dancing because ________.
A. it has a histry f mre than 20 yearsB. it first began in the 1980s in the US
C. they can invent their wn mvesD. many yung black peple dance it
27. At first, Hip-hp dancing was seen ________.
A. in the mviesB. in the streetsC. in ld schlsD. in new schls
28. The yung black peple didn’t use their ________ t dance at that time.
A. legsB. headsC. shuldersD. faces
29. Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld ________.
A. in 1983B. in the 1990sC. 20 years agD. last year
30. Which f the fllwing is true abut Hip-hp dancing?
A. It’s nt a gd way t exercise the bdies.
B It shws that yung peple feel bad abut life.
C Yung peple use this dance t shw their lve fr life.
D. It shws that yung peple are afraid f prblems
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了街舞很受年轻人的欢迎的原因以及街舞的发展历史和影响。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They like it because they can invent their wn mves.”可知年轻人喜欢街舞，因为他们能发明自己的舞步。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In early times, it was seen in New Yrk and Ls Angeles. At that time, many yung black peple ften danced t the music in the streets.”可知起初街舞在街上随处可见。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They used their legs, arms, heads and even shulders t dance.”可知当时年轻的黑人并不用脸跳舞。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hip-hp dancing became ppular all ver the wrld because f the 1983 mvie Flashdance.”可知1983年街舞风靡全球。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They use this dance t shw their lve fr life.”可知年轻人用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。
In a small village there was a middle-aged pstman, wh just turned 20 years ld and started delivering(投递) all kinds f happy r sad stries t each hme day after day fr 50 kilmeters. Twenty years flew by, and s many changes tk place, but the rad frm the pst ffice t the village always hadn’t had any tree and nthing but the flying dust(尘土) culd be seen.
“Hw lng shall I g alng this lnely rad?”
As sn as he thught he must spend his life riding the bike n the dusty rad with n flwer r tree, he felt smewhat srry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready t return, he happened t pass by a flwer shp. “Right, that’s it!” He walked int the shp, bught a handful f wild flwer seeds(种子) , and put these seeds alng the radside frm the next day n. Thus, after ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw mnths... he always kept putting the wild flwer seeds alng the radside.
Befre lng, n the lnely rad, where he had cme and gne fr 20 years, grew up a lt f little flwers, in all seasns endlessly.
Fr the villagers, the flwers were mre enjyable than any mail the pstman delivered in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f petals(花瓣) , the pstman rde his bike, lsing himself in the sweet smell and nt feeling lnely and anxius any mre.
31. Hw ld was the pstman when he started his jb?
A. Abut thirty years ld.B. Abut twenty years ld.
C. Over frty years ld.D. Over fifty years ld.
32. What was the rad like befre?
A. Cvered with flwers.B. Cvered with trees.
C. Full f flying dust.D. Full f crn seeds.
33. What did the pstman buy at the flwer shp?
A. Wild flwer seeds.B. A new bike.C. Little trees.D. Petals.
34. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The villagers shwed n interest in the flwers.
B. The pstman enjyed the rad full f flwers.
C. The villagers helped buy the flwer seeds.
D. The pstman still felt lnely in the end.
35. What des the writer want t express in the text?
A. Old habits die hard.B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Little things make a big difference.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个邮递员在自己20年来每日上班必经的路上种花的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In a small village there was a middle-aged pstman, wh just turned 20 years ld and started delivering(投递) all kinds f happy r sad stries t each hme day after day fr 50 kilmeters”可知他20岁时开始工作。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but the rad frm the pst ffice t the village always hadn’t had any tree and nthing but the flying dust(尘土) culd be seen.”可知，路上没有树，尘土飞扬。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He walked int the shp, bught a handful f wild flwer seeds”可知，邮递员在花店买了野花种子。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the rad withut dust but full f petals(花瓣) , the pstman rde his bike, lsing himself in the sweet smell and nt feeling lnely and anxius any mre.（在没有尘土却满是花瓣的路上，邮递员骑着自行车，沉浸在香甜的气味中，不再感到孤独和焦虑）”可知，邮递员很喜欢这条满是鲜花的路。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Fr the villagers, the flwers were mre enjyable than any mail the pstman delivered in all his life.”以及通读全文可知，邮递员随手撒下野花种子这个小小的举动，给村民们带来了无比的愉悦，即小小的事情会带来很大的影响。故选D。
Think abut what yu like t wear n the weekend. There’s a gd chance that yu like t put n a pair f blue jeans. At any mment, abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin is wearing jeans. But accrding t a new study, ur lve fr jeans may be bad fr earth. The clth used t make jeans might be putting sme sea animals in danger. Every time we wash ur jeans, small bits f it will flw ut f ur washing machines and int the wrld’s rivers, lakes and sea.
Yu might wnder: isn’t the clth made f smething natural? Hw can it becme a danger t nature? Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals in the clth might harm animals.
In the study, the scientists als washed jeans t see hw many bits f the clth n average（平均）each pair wuld drp per wash. The answer was wrrying: abut 50,000. Nt all f them make their way int the envirnment. Wastewater treatment plants hld back 83 t 99 percent f them. This may sund pretty gd. Hwever, ne percent f 50,000 are still 500 per wash. Nw think abut the number f jeans arund the wrld and the times each f them gets washed. As a result, a large amunt f the clth still gets int the envirnment.
Des this mean we shuldn’t wear jeans? Prbably nt. “We need t buy fewer clthes and nly wash them when we truly need t d it,” says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.”
36. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The danger.B. The clth.C. The earth.D. The sea animal.
37. Why is the clth used t make jeans a prblem fr the envirnment?
A. There is a large amunt f wastewater.
B. There is mre clth thrwn by peple.
C. There is t much rubbish created by the clth.
D. There are lts f chemicals which are harmful t animals.
38. What can be learned frm Paragraph 3?
A. The scientists washed jeans t test the influence f chemicals.
B. The scientists washed jeans t test the influence f the plant.
C. The scientists fund that much clth gets int the envirnment.
D. The scientists fund that much wastewater gets int the envirnment.
39. The authr suggests that ____________.
A. we shuld nt wear jeansB. we shuld nt buy clthes
C. we shuld wash the clthes less ftenD. we shuld wash the clthes every day
40. In which sectin f a magazine can we read the text?
A. Histry and Culture.B. Sprts and Health.
C. Science and Technlgy.D. Envirnment and Life.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前句“Every time we wash ur jeans,”由洗牛仔裤可猜测出，后句应是：布料中的一小部分将从我们的洗衣机中流出，流入世界的河流、湖泊和海洋，故下划线单词“it”应是指“布料”。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Well, when making jeans, the clth is treated with many types f man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure hw the chemicals in the clth might harm animals.”可推理出，用来做牛仔裤的布料会造成环境问题是因为有很多对动物有害的化学物质。故选D。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，尤其根据“As a result, a large amunt f the clth still gets int the envirnment.”可知，科学家们发现许多布料会进入环境。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“says Sam Athey, ne f the scientists. “Yu dn’t need t wash yur jeans after having wrn them nly a few times.””可推理出，作者建议我们应该少洗牛仔衣服。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要向我们介绍了清洗牛仔裤会对环境造成污染，建议我们少买牛仔裤，少清洗。故可推理出，我们可以在杂志的环境与生活部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
V. 阅读填词
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple think finger painting is just smething fr children. Iris Sctt, an American artist, certainly ___41___ (disagree). She has been creating paintings using her fingers fr years, rather than brushes. It turned ut that this was a perfect way ____42____ (prduce) great wrks f art.
Sctt picked up finger painting by accident. One day, she wanted t paint sme yellw flwers. Hwever, all her brushes ____43____ (be) in use. Sctt was eager t get the paintings dne. As a result, she decided t use her fingers. That experience led the artist t realize the fun and ____44____ (surprise) effects f finger painting.
The next day, Sctt bught sme glves. Since then, glves have always been part f her trade. Over the years, Sctt ____45____ (develp) her wn style. She usually uses mre than ne hundred clrs at a time. Sctt has becme a famus artist. Her paintings are in famus museums arund the wrld. Sme big cmpanies have bught her paintings. Her paintings ____46____ (hang) in sme children’s hspitals in Sweden nw in rder t help yung ____47____ (patient) relax.
Thugh Sctt is very busy, she always makes time t teach thers ____48____ persn. She has encuraged many artists t put dwn ____49____ (them) brushes and use fingers instead. What’s mre, Sctt enjys sharing her wrks n scial media s that her fans can learn frm her. She has als written a bk t teach basic skills which make her fans learn the new art mre ____50____ (easy).
【答案】41. disagrees
42. t prduce
43. were 44. surprising
45. has develped
46. are hung
47. patients
48. in 49. their
50. easily
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国艺术家艾里斯·斯科特用手指作画的事情。 她鼓励许多艺术家放下画笔，用手指作画。还在社交媒体上分享她的作品，这样她的粉丝可以向她学习。并出版了一本书，教授基本技能，让她的粉丝更容易学习新的艺术。
41题详解】
句意：美国艺术家艾里斯·斯科特当然不同意这一观点。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用三单disagrees“不同意”。故填disagrees。
【42题详解】
句意：事实证明，这是制作伟大艺术作品的完美方式。根据“a perfect way...”可知此处指制作伟大作品的方式，用动词不定式作定语。故填t prduce。
【43题详解】
句意：然而，她所有的刷子都在使用。根据“she wanted t paint...”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填were。
【44题详解】
句意：这段经历使这位艺术家意识到手指绘画的乐趣和令人惊讶的效果。修饰动词effects用形容词surprising“令人吃惊的”。故填surprising。
【45题详解】
句意：多年来，斯科特形成了自己的风格。根据“Over the years”可知句子用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是Sctt，助动词用has。故填has develped。
【46题详解】
句意：她的画现在被挂在瑞典的一些儿童医院，以帮助年轻患者放松。主语Her paintings和谓语hang“悬挂”之间是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are hung。
【47题详解】
句意：她的画现在被挂在瑞典的一些儿童医院，以帮助年轻患者放松。此处表示泛指，用名词复数patients“病人”。故填patients。
【48题详解】
句意：虽然斯科特很忙，但她总是抽出时间亲自教别人。in persn“亲自”。故填in。
【49题详解】
句意：她鼓励许多艺术家放下画笔，转而使用手指。修饰名词brushes用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【50题详解】
句意：她还写了一本书来教授基本技能，这让她的粉丝们更容易学习新艺术。修饰动词learn用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
VI. 阅读理解七选五
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mst peple dn’t have interest in rainfrests. ___51___ Secndly, they seem dark and dangerus. There are snakes and dangerus plants everywhere. Hwever, Jeff Crwin is different frm mst peple. He has been interested in rainfrests since he was a child.
Rainfrests prduce much f the air we breathe every day. ___52___ Since then, he has had ne gal: t tell peple the imprtance f rainfrests. Besides, he is mst interested in the special animals living there.
___53___ Many f the animals there cannt live anywhere else. The rainfrests are imprtant t these animals, and these animals are imprtant t the rainfrests, t. They are gd fr the frests, as each ne plays a rle in keeping the rainfrests healthy.
Rainfrests are disappearing very quickly. ___54___ The plants and animals that used t live in these frests either die r must find a new frest as their hme. The gd news is that there are a lt f peple wh want t save rainfrests. The bad news is that saving rainfrests is nt ging t be easy. It will take the effrts f many peple wrking tgether.
___55___ He has started clubs fr yung peple. The clubs teach ways t help prtect rainfrests. Jeff believes educatin is the best way t prtect rainfrests. When peple learn mre abut rainfrests, they will try t help save them.
A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary schl.
B. First f all, they seem s far away frm ur daily life.
C. Jeff has jined a club which helps peple t prtect animals.
D. Peple are cutting dwn rainfrests fr the fllwing reasns.
E. Jeff wants t help peple understand the valuable infrmatin.
F. Every year a large area f rainfrest is cut dwn and destryed.
G. Rainfrests are hme t half f the animal grups in the wrld.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. G 54. F 55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了杰夫从小就对热带雨林感兴趣。为了让人们了解热带雨林的重要性，他为年轻人开办了俱乐部。这些俱乐部教授帮助保护热带雨林的方法。
【51题详解】
根据“Mst peple dn’t have interest in rainfrests…Secndly, they seem dark and dangerus.”可知，此处介绍人们不对热带雨林感兴趣的原因，B项“首先，它们似乎远离我们的日常生活。”符合语境，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Since then, he has had ne gal: t tell peple the imprtance f rainfrests.”可知，此处介绍他什么时候知道热带雨林的重要性，A项“杰夫在上小学的时候就知道了这个事实。”符合语境，故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“Many f the animals there cannt live anywhere else.”可知，热带雨林的许多动物不能在其他地方生活，因此热带雨林是它们的家园，G项“热带雨林是世界上一半动物的家园。”符合语境，故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“Rainfrests are disappearing very quickly.”可知，热带雨林正在迅速消失，此处介绍热带雨林被破坏。F项“每年都有大面积的雨林被砍伐和破坏。”符合语境，故选F。
【55题详解】
根据“He has started clubs fr yung peple. The clubs teach ways t help prtect rainfrests.”可知，杰夫为年轻人开办了俱乐部，这些俱乐部教授帮助保护热带雨林的方法，因此杰夫想帮助人们了解热带雨林。E项“杰夫想帮助人们了解有价值的信息。”符合语境，故选E。
VIl. 书面表达（35分）第一部分情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: What was the matter with the girl yesterday?
B: ____________________________
57.
A: ____________________________
B: It must be Carla’s. She likes riding.
58.
A: ___________________________
B: It was invented in 1946.
59.
A: What was Lucy ding at eight last night?
B: ____________________________
60.
A: _______________________________?
B: Fr tw years. I bught it in 2020.
【答案】56. She/The girl had a sre thrat (yesterday)
57. Whse is the/this/that bike/ Whse bike is it/this/that
58. When was the cmputer invented
59. She was watching TV (at eight last night)
60. Hw lng have yu had the dictinary
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据提示的图片和句子“What was the matter with the girl yesterday?”可知，此处回答她嗓子疼，have a sre thrat“嗓子疼”，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填She/The girl had a sre thrat (yesterday)。
【57题详解】
根据提示的图片和句子“It must be Carla’s. She likes riding.”可知，此处询问这是谁的自行车，whse“谁的”，bike“自行车”，this“这是”，此处是特殊疑问句，故填Whse is the/this/that bike / Whse bike is it/this/that。
【58题详解】
根据提示的图片和句子“It was invented in 1946.”可知，此处询问这台电脑是什么时候被发明的，when“什么时候”，the cmputer“这台电脑”，invent“发明”，结合句意，此处是特殊疑问句，故填When was the cmputer invented。
【59题详解】
根据提示的图片和句子“What was Lucy ding at eight last night?”可知，此处回答她正在看电视，watch TV“看电视”，根据“was Lucy ding”可知，此处用过去进行时，故填She was watching TV (at eight last night)。
【60题详解】
根据提示的图片和句子“Fr tw years. I bught it in 2020.”可知，此处询问你拥有这个词典多长时间，hw lng“多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，have“拥有”，the dictinary“词典”，此处是特殊疑问句，故填Hw lng have yu had the dictinary。
第二部分写作
61. 一个小小的温暖举动，会让人与人之间更亲近，会让社会更加和谐。某英语报社正在举办以“An experience that tuched me”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 记叙你经历过的一件温暖的事；
2. 你的感想和收获。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An imprtant event that I remember well was that I brke my leg. It happened n the schl sprts day last year n the playgrund. When this event happened, I was running very fast t get the first prize. My friends were cheering me n. Althugh I was very tired, I was still keeping n running. With the last ten meters, suddenly, I fell dwn and brke my leg. It really hurt and I culdn’t stp crying. My friends ran twards me and tk me t the hspital. After that, my friends cared abut me with my schlwrk and my health. I recvered sn and I came back t schl.
This experience tuched me a lt. It makes me realize hw imprtant the friendship is! I will help mre peple in need.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：本文以第一人称描述打动自己的经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，详细介绍自己经历的温暖的事；
第二步，书写结语，表达自己的感想和收获。
[亮点词汇]
① cheer sb n为某人加油
② keep n继续下去
③ fall dwn跌倒
[高分句型]
① An imprtant event that I remember well was that I brke my leg.（that引导的定语从句）
② Althugh I was very tired, I was still keeping n running.（althugh引导的让步状语从句）