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福建省泉州市永春县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份福建省泉州市永春县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共36页。试卷主要包含了听力，选择填空 从每小题所给的A，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
6．（1.5分）Which sprt des the man like better？
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.Ftball.
7．（1.5分）Hw des the by keep active all the time？
A.Eats much meat.
B.Exercises as ften as pssible.
C.Ges t bed early and gets up early.
8．（1.5分）What will Mike eat？
A.A cake.
B.An range.
C.An apple.
9．（1.5分）What kind f music did Ann like in the past？
A.Cuntry music.
B.Rck music.
C.Flk music.
10．（3分）（1）What was the by ding at 9：00 last night？
A.He was watching TV.
B.He was wrking n a cmputer.
C.He was watching a mvie.
（2）When are they ging t the cinema？
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Saturday.
11．（3分）（1）What did Steven d during his hliday？
A.He stayed at hme.
B.He traveled arund the cuntry.
C.He visited his grandparents.
（2）Why des he like cuntry life？
A.Because he can walk a pet dg.
B.Because he can play games.
C.Because he can enjy the beauty f nature.
12．（3分）（1）What is the by's birthday present？
A.A bird.
B.A cat.
C.A dg.
（2）What are they talking abut？
A.Keeping a pet.
B.Giving a present.
C.Ding their hmewrk.
13．（7.5分） 听对话根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
二、选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分）I'm gd at jumping.I'll be in ______ high jump.（ ）
A．aB．anC． the
15．（1分）— d yu g cycling，Jim？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw abut
16．（1分）He cughs day and night，s I ______ ask him t give up smking.（ ）
A． mustB． mayC． can
17．（1分）—I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
—______（ ）
A．Yu're welcme.B． Never mind.
C． That's OK.
18．（1分）—Will yu jin us？
—______（ ）
A．Yes，I d.B．Of curse，I will.
C． I hpe nt.
19．（1分）We knw many things frm the bks.It is really imprtant fr us ______ sme gd bks.（ ）
A． readB． readingC． t read
20．（1分）—Excuse me， I take a pht with yu？
—Sure，______.（ ）
A．g aheadB． lk after
C． g away
21．（1分）—Is yur father a dctr？
—N.He______ a dctr.But nw he is a pliceman.（ ）
A． used t beingB．is used t be
C． used t be
22．（1分）________ beautiful flwers!Thank yu fr giving me such beautiful flwers.（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
23．（1分）She ______ take part in the basketball game tmrrw.（ ）
A． ges tB．is ging t
C． went t
24．（1分）I enjy listening t music.I dn't mind ______ it is pp music r nt.（ ）
A． whatB．ifC．whether
25．（1分）Jack ______ a museum with his friends at this time yesterday.（ ）
A．is visitingB．was visiting
C．visited
26．（1分）—D yu like jazz？
—_______ Smetimes I listen t it.But I prefer rck music.（ ）
A．I dn't mind it.
B．I like it very much.
C．I hate it.
27．（1分）—D yu like exercising？
—Yes.______ is a gd way t keep fit.（ ）
A． SprtsB． D sprts
C． Ding sprts.
28．（1分）—Which bk is ______ f these fur bks？
—I think this stry bk is.（ ）
A． interesting
B． mre interesting
C． the mst interesting
三、完形填空
29．（15分）Three years ag，I gt t knw a pr lady named Rse.She had n children and lived alne.When I went t （1） her，I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.One day she invited（邀请） me t have lunch at a restaurant near her hme.
On the way，I began t （2） .I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I wuld （3） her.
There were many peple in the （4） and all f them were happy.Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.Then she went int the （5） .I was surprised.After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.Then we started t enjy the delicius fd tgether.
She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a meal （6） they had n mney.It wuld give them a free meal if they were nt （7） t wrk，especially（尤其） fr the ld peple.
I still remember the beautiful afternn I shared with Rse.We had a meal，and Rse paid fr it by her wrk.The weather was （8） and bright，and everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.
I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，but we can （9） d smething fr ur friends.The wrld will be nicer if everyne want t share the happy things （10） thers.
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
30．（10分）Find the latest infrmatin here!
（1）"Sund f the Wind" is the name f .
A.a band
B.a cncert
C.a theater
D.a park
（2）If 30﹣year﹣ld Sam brings his 4﹣year﹣ld sn t the cncert，he'll spend n the ticket.
A.￥10
B.￥20
C.￥25
D.￥30
（3）Hw lng will the weekend hike last？
A.Three hurs.
B.Fur hurs.
C.Five hurs.
D.Six hurs.
（4）What must yu take if yu want t visit the City Histry Museum？
A.A histry bk.
B.A pair f sprts shes.
C.A bttle f water.
D.Yur ID card.
（5）Where is the text frm？
A.A travel pster.
B.A music stry.
C.A schl website.
D.An English dictinary.
31．（10分）A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner.His mther was very ld and weak.While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.Hwever，her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating，the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm.He cleaned her dress，and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）.When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.They all felt very srry fr hw they felt abut the mm and her sn just nw.They thught they were wrng，because they culd nt treat their mthers s well like the sn.
After dinner，the sn walked ut with his mther.At that time，an ld man in the restaurant called ut t the sn and asked him， "Dn't yu think yu left smething behind？" The sn answered， "N，sir."
The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."
（1）The mther was very .
A．ld but strng
B．ld and weak
C．beautiful but weak
D．ugly and ld
（2）Others in the restaurant laughed at the sn's mther because .
A．she was quite pr
B．she was very shrt
C．she culdn't eat well
D．she had n new dress
（3）The restaurant was when the sn and his mther came ut f the washing rm.
A．quiet
B．nisy
C．clean
D．dirty
（4）What did the sn leave in the restaurant？
A．A lessn fr all the sns.
B．An idea fr all the mthers.
C．An interesting stry fr all the peple.
D．A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
（5）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A．A Quiet Restaurant
B．A Big Dinner
C．A Weak Old Man
D．A Careful and Lving Sn
32．（10分）It was abut 1：00 in the mrning.It was bright light in my neighbr's kitchen.I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.Sn，there was a burning smell （味道） and I realized（意识到） there must be smething wrng.I jumped ut f bed at nce and went t have a lk.I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted，"Fire!Fire!"But nbdy heard me.I ran quickly t my huse and called the Fire Department（消防队） and went back t my neighbr's huse.
I kncked at the dr and called my neighbr's name，but there was n answer.I tried t break int the huse and saved a cat and a chicken.Then I pured（倾倒） water thrugh the kitchen windw but it was n use，because the fire was t big.Luckily，the firemen arrived and put ut the fire in time.
When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.
A week later，my neighbr invited（邀请） me t his hme fr dinner.In his new kitchen，he tk a pht f me.Later n，he gave me the pht as a gift.It made me happy.
（1）When the writer saw the light in his neighbr's kitchen，he thught his neighbr was .
A.burning
B.having meals
C.ding the dishes
D.putting ut the fire
（2）What did the writer d first after he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr's kitchen？
A.He shuted fr help.
B.He ran int his huse quickly.
C.He called the Fire Department.
D.He kncked at his neighbr's dr.
（3）The writer's neighbr kept as pets accrding t the passage.
A.a dg and a cat
B.a cat and a bird
C.a dg and a bird
D.a cat and a chicken
（4）Accrding t the text，we knw that .
A.The writer put ut the fire at last.
B.The neighbr was at hme when the fire happened.
C.The neighbr invited the writer t have dinner.
D.The writer tk a pht with his neighbr in his new kitchen.
（5）It can be inferred（推断） frm the text that the writer is .
A.utging
B.famus
C.helpful
D.hardwrking
33．（10分）Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true？Perhaps it is.The bdy must have enugh sleep.Children f yur age need ten hurs' sleep every night.If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning.This is nt gd fr them.We shuld sleep at night when it is dark.The dark helps us t sleep well.When the daylight cmes，we shuld get up.This is the time fr exercise.If the bdy is nt used，it will becme weak.Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.This is very imprtant.Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.We think with ur brains.If we keep ur bdies healthy，and take exercise，we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe（呼吸）.Withut air we will die.Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean fresh air.That will keep us healthy and happy.
（1）The ld English saying "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise."mainly shws .
A.what gd habits are
B.when t get up
C.when t g t sleep
D.hw t sleep well
（2）It's imprtant fr peple t have enugh sleep.If nt，they .
A.may nt be strng
B.may nt becme rich
C.can nt think and wrk prperly
D.will nt breathe the fresh air
（3）The underlined wrd "nutritin" in Paragraph 5 means .
A.财富
B.智慧
C.营养
D.热量
（4）Accrding t the text，what helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy？
A.fresh air
B.exercise
C.gd habits
D.enugh sleep
（5）What's the structure（结构）f the passage？（①＝Paragraph1）
A.
B.
C.
D.
34．（5分）Every spring there are sprts meets in many middle schls.One game is ppular with students.
Sme students take part in the game and they shut ludly，"One，tw，ne，tw.."
（1） Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.
Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （2） But in ther cuntries，their tug﹣f﹣war game is a little different frm urs.They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （3）
Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （4） There is a white line in the middle f the field.Then players f tw teams try t pull the center f the rpe t their wn side.The winning team is the ne that pulled（拉） the ther ver the line.
（5） It lasted until 1820.It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
35．（2分）你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：
.
36．（2分）你想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：
questins？
37．（2分）你看见Mary脸色苍白，你想知道她怎么了，你可以这样问：
with yu，Mary？
38．（2分）当你接到找Tm的电话时，Tm在忙。你请对方稍等，可以这样说：
，please.
39．（2分）当你得知你的好朋友生病了，你可以这样说：
．
五、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提
40．（2分）be fnd f
41．（2分） wash，meal
42．（2分）can，age
43．（2分）tall，than
44．（2分）make ，strng
六、短文填词
45．（10分）We live in a cmputer age.Peple like scientists，teachers，writers and students use cmputers t d all（1） （kind） f wrk.But mre than 30 years ag，cmputers culdn't d much wrk and they（2） （be） big and expensive.Very few peple were （3） （interest） in them r knew hw t use them.Tday cmputers are smaller and（4） （cheap）.They can d much wrk and many peple like t use them.Many peple have them at schl，in the ffice，（5） hme r even in their handbags.
Cmputers becme an imprtant（6） f ur lives because they can wrk quickly and seldm make mistakes（错误）.Cmputers can d（7） lt f wrk instead f peple.Writers use cmputers t write，teachers use them t teach and（8） （child） use them t play games.Cmputers can als remember what yu put int（9） （they）.Cmputers are very（10） （use） in ur everyday life.They are ur gd friends.Wuld yu like t have a cmputer？
七、书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏，导致热带雨林的面积逐渐缩小。请根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Prtect Rainfrests"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来倡导大家保护热带雨林，以及告诉大家怎样保护热带雨林。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分25.5分）
略
二、选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分）I'm gd at jumping.I'll be in ______ high jump.（ ）
A．aB．anC． the
【解答】the是定冠词，通常表示特指；a和an是不定冠词，有"一"的意思，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。the high jump跳高，特指一种比赛项目，用定冠词the。
故选：C。
15．（1分）— d yu g cycling，Jim？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw abut
【解答】A.Hw lng多久，提问时段；B.Hw ften多久一次，提问频度；C.Hw abut你认为…怎样；根据Once a week.可知问的是频度。
故选：B。
16．（1分）He cughs day and night，s I ______ ask him t give up smking.（ ）
A． mustB． mayC． can
【解答】must必须；may可以；can能。根据"他日夜咳嗽，所以我叫他戒烟。"可知，应该是"必须"，填must。
故选：A。
17．（1分）—I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
—______（ ）
A．Yu're welcme.B． Never mind.
C． That's OK.
【解答】Yu're welcme.别客气。Never mind.没关系。That's OK.好啊。根据I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
（我很抱歉丢了你的钢笔。）可知，此处是说"没关系。"
故选：B。
18．（1分）—Will yu jin us？
—______（ ）
A．Yes，I d.B．Of curse，I will.
C． I hpe nt.
【解答】根据语境，问句"Will yu jin us？（你愿意和我们一起去吗？）"是will引导的句子，询问对方的意愿，回答还应该用will回答，即B项表述符合语境。干扰项A项中d不当；C项意为"我希望不"；均不符合语境。
故选：B。
19．（1分）We knw many things frm the bks.It is really imprtant fr us ______ sme gd bks.（ ）
A． readB． readingC． t read
【解答】It is imprtant fr sb t d sth对某人来说做某事很重要。
故选：C。
20．（1分）—Excuse me， I take a pht with yu？
—Sure，______.（ ）
A．g aheadB． lk after
C． g away
【解答】A前进，继续；B照顾；C走开；根据所给短语的含义以及语境：Sure（当然可以）。可知，同意了对方的请求，因此g ahead的含义符合此空。
故选：A。
21．（1分）—Is yur father a dctr？
—N.He______ a dctr.But nw he is a pliceman.（ ）
A． used t beingB．is used t be
C． used t be
【解答】used t d sth意思是"过去常常做某事"，是固定搭配；选项A本身错误；is used t be是被动语态，语意不通。
故选：C。
22．（1分）________ beautiful flwers!Thank yu fr giving me such beautiful flwers.（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
【解答】感叹句够成what+形容词+名词+主谓，句子中的名词flwers是中心词，应用what来修饰，flwers是名词复数形式，所以不用冠词修饰。
故选：B。
23．（1分）She ______ take part in the basketball game tmrrw.（ ）
A． ges tB．is ging t
C． went t
【解答】根据时间状语tmrrw明天；可确定句子时态为一般将来时，主语She ，因此谓语形式是：will d或is ging t d。ges t一般现在时；went t一般过去时。
故选：B。
24．（1分）I enjy listening t music.I dn't mind ______ it is pp music r nt.（ ）
A． whatB．ifC．whether
【解答】what什么，引导宾语从句；if假如，是否，引导条件状语从句和宾语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句。根据题干"我不介意是否是流行音乐"可知这是宾语从句，连接词可以是if或者whether；从句中有r nt ，连接词只能用whether； nt 是……还是不是，是否，是固定搭配，应填whether。
故选：C。
25．（1分）Jack ______ a museum with his friends at this time yesterday.（ ）
A．is visitingB．was visiting
C．visited
【解答】根据时间状语at this time yesterday"昨天这个时候"，可确定句子时态为过去进行时态，主语Jack，因此谓语结构是：was+ding。is visiting现在进行时；visited的一般过去时。
故选：B。
26．（1分）—D yu like jazz？
—_______ Smetimes I listen t it.But I prefer rck music.（ ）
A．I dn't mind it.
B．I like it very much.
C．I hate it.
【解答】I dn't mind it我不介意它；I like it very much我非常喜欢它；I hate it我讨厌它。根据空格后的"Smetimes I listen t it."可知，不介意爵士乐。
故选：A。
27．（1分）—D yu like exercising？
—Yes.______ is a gd way t keep fit.（ ）
A． SprtsB． D sprts
C． Ding sprts.
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这里缺少主语，动词不能直接做主语，动名词Ding sprts可做主语。
故选：C。
28．（1分）—Which bk is ______ f these fur bks？
—I think this stry bk is.（ ）
A． interesting
B． mre interesting
C． the mst interesting
【解答】interesting有趣的，是形容词的原级；mre interesting更有趣，是interesting的比较级；the mst interesting最有趣的，是interesting的最高级。根据f these fur bks（这四本书中）可知，应该用最高级。
故选：C。
三、完形填空
29．（15分）Three years ag，I gt t knw a pr lady named Rse.She had n children and lived alne.When I went t （1） B her，I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.One day she invited（邀请） me t have lunch at a restaurant near her hme.
On the way，I began t （2） C .I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I wuld （3） A her.
There were many peple in the （4） C and all f them were happy.Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.Then she went int the （5） A .I was surprised.After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.Then we started t enjy the delicius fd tgether.
She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a meal （6） C they had n mney.It wuld give them a free meal if they were nt （7） B t wrk，especially（尤其） fr the ld peple.
I still remember the beautiful afternn I shared with Rse.We had a meal，and Rse paid fr it by her wrk.The weather was （8） B and bright，and everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.
I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，but we can （9） A d smething fr ur friends.The wrld will be nicer if everyne want t share the happy things （10） B thers.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当我拜访她时。A.recrd记录；B.visit拜访；C.check检查。根据下文I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.（我总是带给她一些咖啡和其他的食物。）可知说的是拜访。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：在路上，我开始担心。A.fight打架；B.relax放松；C.wrry担心。根据下文I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I （我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐，我恐怕会伤害她。）可知在路上，我开始担心。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：我恐怕会伤害她。A.hurt伤害；B.catch抓住；C.fllw跟随。根据上文I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，（我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐，）可知我恐怕会伤害她。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：饭店里有很多人，他们都很开心。A .shp商店；B.hspital医院；C.restaurant饭店。根据下文Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.（Rse告诉我坐下并且在窗户旁边喝咖啡。）可知饭店里有很多人，他们都很开心。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：然后她走进了厨房。A.kitchen厨房；B.bank银行；C.washrm浴室。根据下文After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.（20分钟后，她拿着一些食物出来了。）可知然后她走进了厨房。故选A。
（6）考查连词。句意：她告诉我，如果没有钱，餐馆会让人们为一顿饭而工作。A.but但是；B.s因此；C.if如果。根据上文She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a had n mney.（她告诉我这个饭店让人们为了一顿饭来工作。）及空后"他们没有钱"可知，空处使用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果他们没有能力工作，尤其是对于残疾人。A.mad生气的；B.able能够的；C.active积极的。根据上文It wuld give them a free meal（它将给他们一顿免费的一餐）可知空处be able t d sth能够做某事。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：天气是温暖和明媚的。A.cld寒冷的；B.warm温暖的；C.cl凉爽的。根据下文everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.（每个人的微笑也是温暖和明媚的。）可知天气是温暖和明媚的。故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：但是我们仍然能为我们的朋友做些事情。A.still仍然；B.never绝不；C.even甚至。根据上文I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，（我在想生活对我们不是容易的，）可知但是我们仍然能为我们的朋友做些事情。故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：如果每个人想要和其他人分享快乐。A in在里；B.with和、与；C.t到。根据上文The wrld will be nicer（世界将会更加美好）可知如果每个人想要和其他人分享快乐。share with和……分享。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
30．（10分）Find the latest infrmatin here!
（1）"Sund f the Wind" is the name f A .
A.a band
B.a cncert
C.a theater
D.a park
（2）If 30﹣year﹣ld Sam brings his 4﹣year﹣ld sn t the cncert，he'll spend B n the ticket.
A.￥10
B.￥20
C.￥25
D.￥30
（3）Hw lng will the weekend hike last？ D
A.Three hurs.
B.Fur hurs.
C.Five hurs.
D.Six hurs.
（4）What must yu take if yu want t visit the City Histry Museum？ D
A.A histry bk.
B.A pair f sprts shes.
C.A bttle f water.
D.Yur ID card.
（5）Where is the text frm？ C
A.A travel pster.
B.A music stry.
C.A schl website.
D.An English dictinary.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.（Sund f the Wind"乐队是我校最著名的乐队。）可知"Sund f the Wind" 是一个乐队的名字。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据第一个方框Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free（成年人：20美元，学生：10美元，5岁以下儿童：免费）可知如果30岁的萨姆带他4岁的儿子去听音乐会，他会花钱买门票，他应该花20美元买张票。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据第二个方框Time：Start at 9：30 am and cme back at 3.30 pm n Saturday.（时间：星期六上午9点30开始，下午3点30回来，）可知周末徒步旅行要持续6小时。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三个方框Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card! （没有身份证你不能参观！）可知如果你想参观城市历史博物馆，你必须带身份证。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Find the latest infrmatin here!（在这里找到最新的信息!）及其对三个学校活动的介绍，可知文章来自一个学校网站。故选C。
31．（10分）A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner.His mther was very ld and weak.While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.Hwever，her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating，the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm.He cleaned her dress，and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）.When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.They all felt very srry fr hw they felt abut the mm and her sn just nw.They thught they were wrng，because they culd nt treat their mthers s well like the sn.
After dinner，the sn walked ut with his mther.At that time，an ld man in the restaurant called ut t the sn and asked him， "Dn't yu think yu left smething behind？" The sn answered， "N，sir."
The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."
（1）The mther was very B .
A．ld but strng
B．ld and weak
C．beautiful but weak
D．ugly and ld
（2）Others in the restaurant laughed at the sn's mther because C .
A．she was quite pr
B．she was very shrt
C．she culdn't eat well
D．she had n new dress
（3）The restaurant was A when the sn and his mther came ut f the washing rm.
A．quiet
B．nisy
C．clean
D．dirty
（4）What did the sn leave in the restaurant？ A
A．A lessn fr all the sns.
B．An idea fr all the mthers.
C．An interesting stry fr all the peple.
D．A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
（5）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？ D
A．A Quiet Restaurant
B．A Big Dinner
C．A Weak Old Man
D．A Careful and Lving Sn
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据His mther was very ld and weak.（他的母亲年老体弱。）可知他的母亲年老体弱。故选B。
（2）根据While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.（吃饭的时候她总是在她衣服上落下食物。其他人看着她，有些人嘲笑她。）因此餐馆里的其他人嘲笑这位母亲，因为她不能好好吃饭。故选C。
（3）根据When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.（当他们出来时，餐馆里的人都在静静地看着他们。）因此可知当儿子和他妈妈从洗衣房出来时，餐厅里非常安静。故选A。
（4）根据The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."（老人说："是的，你为每一个儿子留下了一个教训，为每一位母亲带来希望。"）因此可知儿子在餐馆里给所有的儿子一个教训，给母亲一个希望。故选A。
（5）最佳标题题。本文讲述的是一个儿子带着年迈的母亲去餐馆吃饭时所发生的故事。这个儿子细心并且有爱，故选D。
32．（10分）It was abut 1：00 in the mrning.It was bright light in my neighbr's kitchen.I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.Sn，there was a burning smell （味道） and I realized（意识到） there must be smething wrng.I jumped ut f bed at nce and went t have a lk.I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted，"Fire!Fire!"But nbdy heard me.I ran quickly t my huse and called the Fire Department（消防队） and went back t my neighbr's huse.
I kncked at the dr and called my neighbr's name，but there was n answer.I tried t break int the huse and saved a cat and a chicken.Then I pured（倾倒） water thrugh the kitchen windw but it was n use，because the fire was t big.Luckily，the firemen arrived and put ut the fire in time.
When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.
A week later，my neighbr invited（邀请） me t his hme fr dinner.In his new kitchen，he tk a pht f me.Later n，he gave me the pht as a gift.It made me happy.
（1）When the writer saw the light in his neighbr's kitchen，he thught his neighbr was B .
A.burning
B.having meals
C.ding the dishes
D.putting ut the fire
（2）What did the writer d first after he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr's kitchen？ A
A.He shuted fr help.
B.He ran int his huse quickly.
C.He called the Fire Department.
D.He kncked at his neighbr's dr.
（3）The writer's neighbr kept B as pets accrding t the passage.
A.a dg and a cat
B.a cat and a bird
C.a dg and a bird
D.a cat and a chicken
（4）Accrding t the text，we knw that C .
A.The writer put ut the fire at last.
B.The neighbr was at hme when the fire happened.
C.The neighbr invited the writer t have dinner.
D.The writer tk a pht with his neighbr in his new kitchen.
（5）It can be inferred（推断） frm the text that the writer is C .
A.utging
B.famus
C.helpful
D.hardwrking
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.（我想他可能在吃夜宵，所以我回到床上。）可知当作者看到邻居厨房里的灯光时，他以为邻居正在吃饭。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted， "Fire!Fire!" But nbdy heard me.（我看见火从他的厨房里冒出来。我喊道："开火！开火！"但是没有人听到我的声音。）可知作者看到厨房着火时先大声呼救。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段I tried t break int the huse t save a cat and a parrt.（我试图闯进房子去救一只猫和一只鹦鹉。）可知作者邻居家养了一只猫和一只鸟作为宠物。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段A week later，my neighbr invited me t his hme fr dinner.（一周后，我的邻居邀请我去他家吃饭。）可知作者的邻居邀请作者去他家吃饭。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.（当我的邻居回来时，他很伤心，因为他的厨房被烧毁了，但他感谢我给消防部门打电话，并救了他的宠物。）可推断出作者在这场火灾中帮了很大忙。故选C。
33．（10分）Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true？Perhaps it is.The bdy must have enugh sleep.Children f yur age need ten hurs' sleep every night.If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning.This is nt gd fr them.We shuld sleep at night when it is dark.The dark helps us t sleep well.When the daylight cmes，we shuld get up.This is the time fr exercise.If the bdy is nt used，it will becme weak.Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.This is very imprtant.Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.We think with ur brains.If we keep ur bdies healthy，and take exercise，we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe（呼吸）.Withut air we will die.Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean fresh air.That will keep us healthy and happy.
（1）The ld English saying "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise."mainly shws A .
A.what gd habits are
B.when t get up
C.when t g t sleep
D.hw t sleep well
（2）It's imprtant fr peple t have enugh sleep.If nt，they C .
A.may nt be strng
B.may nt becme rich
C.can nt think and wrk prperly
D.will nt breathe the fresh air
（3）The underlined wrd "nutritin" in Paragraph 5 means C .
A.财富
B.智慧
C.营养
D.热量
（4）Accrding t the text，what helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy？ B
A.fresh air
B.exercise
C.gd habits
D.enugh sleep
（5）What's the structure（结构）f the passage？（①＝Paragraph1） D
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段 This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.（这是一句古老的英语谚语。这意味着我们应该晚上早点睡觉，早上早点起床。如果我们这样做，我们就会健康。我们也将变得富有和聪明。）可知，古老的英语谚语"早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明"主要是说什么是好的生活习惯。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.（如果你不早点睡觉，你就不能有足够的睡眠。那么你就不能正确地思考，也不能正确地完成你的工作。）可知，充足的睡眠对人们来说很重要。如果没有充足的睡眠，他们不能正确地思考和工作。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第六段 Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.（血液为我们身体的各个部位提供……。我们大脑也需要血液。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"营养"。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.（运动有助于血液在体内流动。）可知，锻炼帮助血液在体内流动。故选B。
（5）篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段引入话题，介绍早睡早起对身体健康、财富和智慧的重要性；第二、三、四、五和六段分别介绍了早睡早起可以保持健康，有利于思考和工作，睡眠对身体的重要性，以及早起进行锻炼对身体的好处。最后，文章强调了空气对身体的重要性。故文章的篇章结构应是如D所示。故选D。
34．（5分）Every spring there are sprts meets in many middle schls.One game is ppular with students.
Sme students take part in the game and they shut ludly，"One，tw，ne，tw.."
（1） B Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.
Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （2） E But in ther cuntries，their tug﹣f﹣war game is a little different frm urs.They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （3） A
Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （4） D There is a white line in the middle f the field.Then players f tw teams try t pull the center f the rpe t their wn side.The winning team is the ne that pulled（拉） the ther ver the line.
（5） C It lasted until 1820.It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.（是的，这是一场拔河比赛。）可知此句回答了是一场拔河比赛，故" 你知道这是什么游戏吗？"符合语境，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （拔河是一项团队运动。它最早出现在2400年前的中国。）可知此句介绍了拔河比赛，故"直到现在，它在中国和许多其他国家仍然很受欢迎"符合语境，故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （他们每个队有八名男队员，而我们可能在男女队员人数相等的双方之间进行比赛。）可知此句介绍了拔河队员，故"当然，他们通常又高又壮又重"符合语境，故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （ 对于拔河比赛，我们需要一根又长又粗的绳子。）可知此句介绍了拔河用的绳子，故"每个队的队员站在绳子的一端并握住绳子"符合语境，故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.（它现在不是奥运会项目，但许多国家的人都非常喜欢拔河。）可知此句介绍了拔河比赛，故"拔河曾经是奥运会项目"符合语境，故选C。
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
35．（2分）你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：
I agree with yu .
【解答】根据题干可知该句是对现在情况的描述，则用一般现在时即可，其结构是主语+动词原形。I表示我，作主语，agree with sb.表示同意某人。yu表示你，在句中作宾语。
故答案为：I agree with yu。
36．（2分）你想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：
Can I ask yu sme questins？
【解答】想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：Can I ask yu sme questins？（我可以问你一些问题吗？）是希望得到对方肯定的回答，所以用sme，修饰后面的复数名词questins。
故填：Can I ask yu sme。
37．（2分）你看见Mary脸色苍白，你想知道她怎么了，你可以这样问：
What's wrng with yu，Mary？
【解答】看见Mary脸色苍白，想知道她怎么了，可以这样问：What's wrng with yu，Mary？（玛丽，你怎么了？）What's wrng with sb.是用来询问某人出什么事的句型。
故填：What's wrng。
38．（2分）当你接到找Tm的电话时，Tm在忙。你请对方稍等，可以这样说：
Hld n ，please.
【解答】根据语境，题干指接电话时，请对方稍等的电话用语，应用"Hld n，please."意为"请稍等"。
故填：Hld n。
39．（2分）当你得知你的好朋友生病了，你可以这样说：
I'm srry t hear that ．
【解答】根据题干当你得知你的好朋友生病了，可知你可以这样说：听到这个消息我很难过．即I'm srry t hear that．
故答案为I'm srry t hear that．
五、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提
40．（2分）be fnd f
The by is fnd f singing.
【解答】结合图片及提示词可知，题干是一个陈述句，表述的是现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时态。主语"这个男孩"用the by，是单数形式，其谓语也应用单数形式；提示词be fnd f意为"喜欢"，其后接动词V﹣ing形式；谓语"唱歌"应用singing符合语境。
故填：The by is fnd f singing.
41．（2分） wash，meal We shuld wash hands befre meals.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"饭前我们应该洗手。"，shuld+动词原形，表示应该……，wash hands befre meals饭前洗手。
故答案为：We shuld wash hands befre meals.
42．（2分）can，age
The girl can dance at the age f six.
【解答】结合图片及提示词可知，题干是一个陈述句，表述的是现在的客观情况，因此应用一般现在时态。根据语境，主语"这个女孩"用the girl；情态动词can表能力，谓语"会跳舞"用can dance；名词age意为"年龄"，常用于固定搭配"at the age f（在……岁时）"；根据情景表述，答案不唯一。
故填：The girl can dance at the age f six.
43．（2分）tall，than
Steve is taller than Tm．
【解答】根据图片及提示词，题干是一个表比较的陈述句，陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时态；题干应用比较结构"be+比较级+than"，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语应用is符合语境。
故填：Steve is taller than Tm．
44．（2分）make ，strng Running can make him strng
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"不吃早饭就去上学对你不好。Running跑步，因为作主语，因此用动名词形式，位于句首，首字母大写；can 能 make sb +adj""使"，strng"强壮的"。
故答案为：Running can make him strng .
六、短文填词
45．（10分）We live in a cmputer age.Peple like scientists，teachers，writers and students use cmputers t d all（1） kinds （kind） f wrk.But mre than 30 years ag，cmputers culdn't d much wrk and they（2） were （be） big and expensive.Very few peple were （3） interested （interest） in them r knew hw t use them.Tday cmputers are smaller and（4） cheaper （cheap）.They can d much wrk and many peple like t use them.Many peple have them at schl，in the ffice，（5） at hme r even in their handbags.
Cmputers becme an imprtant（6） part f ur lives because they can wrk quickly and seldm make mistakes（错误）.Cmputers can d（7） a lt f wrk instead f peple.Writers use cmputers t write，teachers use them t teach and（8） children （child） use them t play games.Cmputers can als remember what yu put int（9） them （they）.Cmputers are very（10） useful （use） in ur everyday life.They are ur gd friends.Wuld yu like t have a cmputer？
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：像科学家、教师、作家和学生这样的人使用计算机做各种工作。all kinds f（各种各样的），故填：kinds。
（2）考查系动词。句意：但是30多年前，计算机不能做很多工作，而且又大又贵。句子为一般过去时，主语they为复数，故填：were。
（3）考查形容词。句意：很少有人对它们感兴趣或知道如何使用它们。be interested in（对…感兴趣），故填：interested。
（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：今天电脑更小更便宜。根据smaller可知空处应用形容词比较级，故填：cheaper。
（5）考查介词。句意：许多人在学校、办公室、家里甚至手提包里都有。at hme（在家里）固定搭配，故填：at。
（6）考查名词。句意：电脑成为我们生活的重要组成部分，因为它们工作速度快，很少出错。part f（部分）固定搭配，故填：part。
（7）考查冠词。句意：电脑可以代替人做很多工作。a lt f（很多）固定搭配，故填：a。
（8）考查名词。句意：作家用电脑写作，老师用电脑教学，孩子们用电脑玩游戏。根据teachers复数可知空处应用复数名词，故填：children。
（9）考查代词。句意：电脑也能记住你输入的内容。空处做宾语，应用人称代词宾格，故填：them。
（10）考查形容词。句意：电脑在我们的日常生活中非常有用。be useful（有用的），故填：useful。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏，导致热带雨林的面积逐渐缩小。请根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Prtect Rainfrests"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来倡导大家保护热带雨林，以及告诉大家怎样保护热带雨林。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.
【解答】
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.Hwever，rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller，s we shuld prtect them.But d yu knw hw t prtect them？Here are sme suggestins. （点明主题）
First，we can shw and tell peple the imprtance f rainfrests.Secnd，we shuld use less paper.When we use paper ，we must use bth sides f the paper.【高分句型一】Send e﹣cards instead f letters.Third，we shuld ask peple nt t cut dwn the trees.Besides，we mustn't use chpsticks fr nly nce.Finally ，we can encurage peple t plant mre trees. （介绍如何保护雨林）
I hpe that we can try ur best t prtect rainfrests. 【高分句型二】（发出呼吁）
In the past
Riding a bike culd make me （1） .
I thught pets were very friendly and （2） .
Nw
Chatting can bring me（3） and friendship.
Different seasns
In summer，I g （4） .I like making snwmen（5） in winter.
（1）
A.recrd
B.visit
C.check
（2）
A.fight
B.relax
C.wrry
（3）
A.hurt
B.catch
C.fllw
（4）
A.shp
B.hspital
C.restaurant
（5）
A.kitchen
B.bank
C.washrm
（6）
A.but
B.s
C.if
（7）
A.mad
B.able
C.active
（8）
A.cld
B.warm
C.cl
（9）
A.still
B.never
C.even
（10）
A.in
B.with
C.t
A Wnderful Cncert
"Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.There are three musicians in"Sund f the Wind".They will give cncerts in Sunshine Park frm Nvember 25th t December25th.They will give all the mney they make t ld peple's hme in ur city.Hw much is the ticket：
Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free
The Weekend Hike（远足）
Our schl is having a weekend hike.It's a gd chance fr us t meet new friends and relax urselves.Time：Start 9：30 cme back at 3：30 Saturday.
Rute（路线）：The schl﹣The Frest Park.
Attentin：Sprts shes and a bttle f water are necessary.
The City Histry Museum
Cme and learn the histry and culture abut ur city.It's pen every day except Sundays.Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card!
A.Of curse，they're usually tall，strng and heavy.
B.D yu knw what game it is？
C.Tug﹣f﹣war was nce an Olympic event.
D.Players f each team stand at ne end f the rpe and hld it.
E.Until nw，it's still ppular in China and in many ther cuntries.
（1）
A.recrd
B.visit
C.check
（2）
A.fight
B.relax
C.wrry
（3）
A.hurt
B.catch
C.fllw
（4）
A.shp
B.hspital
C.restaurant
（5）
A.kitchen
B.bank
C.washrm
（6）
A.but
B.s
C.if
（7）
A.mad
B.able
C.active
（8）
A.cld
B.warm
C.cl
（9）
A.still
B.never
C.even
（10）
A.in
B.with
C.t
A Wnderful Cncert
"Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.There are three musicians in"Sund f the Wind".They will give cncerts in Sunshine Park frm Nvember 25th t December25th.They will give all the mney they make t ld peple's hme in ur city.Hw much is the ticket：
Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free
The Weekend Hike（远足）
Our schl is having a weekend hike.It's a gd chance fr us t meet new friends and relax urselves.Time：Start 9：30 cme back at 3：30 Saturday.
Rute（路线）：The schl﹣The Frest Park.
Attentin：Sprts shes and a bttle f water are necessary.
The City Histry Museum
Cme and learn the histry and culture abut ur city.It's pen every day except Sundays.Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card!
A.Of curse，they're usually tall，strng and heavy.
B.D yu knw what game it is？
C.Tug﹣f﹣war was nce an Olympic event.
D.Players f each team stand at ne end f the rpe and hld it.
E.Until nw，it's still ppular in China and in many ther cuntries.
1．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1.5分）A.
B.
C.
6．（1.5分）Which sprt des the man like better？
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.Ftball.
7．（1.5分）Hw des the by keep active all the time？
A.Eats much meat.
B.Exercises as ften as pssible.
C.Ges t bed early and gets up early.
8．（1.5分）What will Mike eat？
A.A cake.
B.An range.
C.An apple.
9．（1.5分）What kind f music did Ann like in the past？
A.Cuntry music.
B.Rck music.
C.Flk music.
10．（3分）（1）What was the by ding at 9：00 last night？
A.He was watching TV.
B.He was wrking n a cmputer.
C.He was watching a mvie.
（2）When are they ging t the cinema？
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Saturday.
11．（3分）（1）What did Steven d during his hliday？
A.He stayed at hme.
B.He traveled arund the cuntry.
C.He visited his grandparents.
（2）Why des he like cuntry life？
A.Because he can walk a pet dg.
B.Because he can play games.
C.Because he can enjy the beauty f nature.
12．（3分）（1）What is the by's birthday present？
A.A bird.
B.A cat.
C.A dg.
（2）What are they talking abut？
A.Keeping a pet.
B.Giving a present.
C.Ding their hmewrk.
13．（7.5分） 听对话根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
二、选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分）I'm gd at jumping.I'll be in ______ high jump.（ ）
A．aB．anC． the
15．（1分）— d yu g cycling，Jim？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw abut
16．（1分）He cughs day and night，s I ______ ask him t give up smking.（ ）
A． mustB． mayC． can
17．（1分）—I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
—______（ ）
A．Yu're welcme.B． Never mind.
C． That's OK.
18．（1分）—Will yu jin us？
—______（ ）
A．Yes，I d.B．Of curse，I will.
C． I hpe nt.
19．（1分）We knw many things frm the bks.It is really imprtant fr us ______ sme gd bks.（ ）
A． readB． readingC． t read
20．（1分）—Excuse me， I take a pht with yu？
—Sure，______.（ ）
A．g aheadB． lk after
C． g away
21．（1分）—Is yur father a dctr？
—N.He______ a dctr.But nw he is a pliceman.（ ）
A． used t beingB．is used t be
C． used t be
22．（1分）________ beautiful flwers!Thank yu fr giving me such beautiful flwers.（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
23．（1分）She ______ take part in the basketball game tmrrw.（ ）
A． ges tB．is ging t
C． went t
24．（1分）I enjy listening t music.I dn't mind ______ it is pp music r nt.（ ）
A． whatB．ifC．whether
25．（1分）Jack ______ a museum with his friends at this time yesterday.（ ）
A．is visitingB．was visiting
C．visited
26．（1分）—D yu like jazz？
—_______ Smetimes I listen t it.But I prefer rck music.（ ）
A．I dn't mind it.
B．I like it very much.
C．I hate it.
27．（1分）—D yu like exercising？
—Yes.______ is a gd way t keep fit.（ ）
A． SprtsB． D sprts
C． Ding sprts.
28．（1分）—Which bk is ______ f these fur bks？
—I think this stry bk is.（ ）
A． interesting
B． mre interesting
C． the mst interesting
三、完形填空
29．（15分）Three years ag，I gt t knw a pr lady named Rse.She had n children and lived alne.When I went t （1） her，I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.One day she invited（邀请） me t have lunch at a restaurant near her hme.
On the way，I began t （2） .I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I wuld （3） her.
There were many peple in the （4） and all f them were happy.Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.Then she went int the （5） .I was surprised.After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.Then we started t enjy the delicius fd tgether.
She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a meal （6） they had n mney.It wuld give them a free meal if they were nt （7） t wrk，especially（尤其） fr the ld peple.
I still remember the beautiful afternn I shared with Rse.We had a meal，and Rse paid fr it by her wrk.The weather was （8） and bright，and everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.
I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，but we can （9） d smething fr ur friends.The wrld will be nicer if everyne want t share the happy things （10） thers.
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
30．（10分）Find the latest infrmatin here!
（1）"Sund f the Wind" is the name f .
A.a band
B.a cncert
C.a theater
D.a park
（2）If 30﹣year﹣ld Sam brings his 4﹣year﹣ld sn t the cncert，he'll spend n the ticket.
A.￥10
B.￥20
C.￥25
D.￥30
（3）Hw lng will the weekend hike last？
A.Three hurs.
B.Fur hurs.
C.Five hurs.
D.Six hurs.
（4）What must yu take if yu want t visit the City Histry Museum？
A.A histry bk.
B.A pair f sprts shes.
C.A bttle f water.
D.Yur ID card.
（5）Where is the text frm？
A.A travel pster.
B.A music stry.
C.A schl website.
D.An English dictinary.
31．（10分）A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner.His mther was very ld and weak.While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.Hwever，her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating，the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm.He cleaned her dress，and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）.When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.They all felt very srry fr hw they felt abut the mm and her sn just nw.They thught they were wrng，because they culd nt treat their mthers s well like the sn.
After dinner，the sn walked ut with his mther.At that time，an ld man in the restaurant called ut t the sn and asked him， "Dn't yu think yu left smething behind？" The sn answered， "N，sir."
The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."
（1）The mther was very .
A．ld but strng
B．ld and weak
C．beautiful but weak
D．ugly and ld
（2）Others in the restaurant laughed at the sn's mther because .
A．she was quite pr
B．she was very shrt
C．she culdn't eat well
D．she had n new dress
（3）The restaurant was when the sn and his mther came ut f the washing rm.
A．quiet
B．nisy
C．clean
D．dirty
（4）What did the sn leave in the restaurant？
A．A lessn fr all the sns.
B．An idea fr all the mthers.
C．An interesting stry fr all the peple.
D．A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
（5）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A．A Quiet Restaurant
B．A Big Dinner
C．A Weak Old Man
D．A Careful and Lving Sn
32．（10分）It was abut 1：00 in the mrning.It was bright light in my neighbr's kitchen.I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.Sn，there was a burning smell （味道） and I realized（意识到） there must be smething wrng.I jumped ut f bed at nce and went t have a lk.I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted，"Fire!Fire!"But nbdy heard me.I ran quickly t my huse and called the Fire Department（消防队） and went back t my neighbr's huse.
I kncked at the dr and called my neighbr's name，but there was n answer.I tried t break int the huse and saved a cat and a chicken.Then I pured（倾倒） water thrugh the kitchen windw but it was n use，because the fire was t big.Luckily，the firemen arrived and put ut the fire in time.
When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.
A week later，my neighbr invited（邀请） me t his hme fr dinner.In his new kitchen，he tk a pht f me.Later n，he gave me the pht as a gift.It made me happy.
（1）When the writer saw the light in his neighbr's kitchen，he thught his neighbr was .
A.burning
B.having meals
C.ding the dishes
D.putting ut the fire
（2）What did the writer d first after he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr's kitchen？
A.He shuted fr help.
B.He ran int his huse quickly.
C.He called the Fire Department.
D.He kncked at his neighbr's dr.
（3）The writer's neighbr kept as pets accrding t the passage.
A.a dg and a cat
B.a cat and a bird
C.a dg and a bird
D.a cat and a chicken
（4）Accrding t the text，we knw that .
A.The writer put ut the fire at last.
B.The neighbr was at hme when the fire happened.
C.The neighbr invited the writer t have dinner.
D.The writer tk a pht with his neighbr in his new kitchen.
（5）It can be inferred（推断） frm the text that the writer is .
A.utging
B.famus
C.helpful
D.hardwrking
33．（10分）Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true？Perhaps it is.The bdy must have enugh sleep.Children f yur age need ten hurs' sleep every night.If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning.This is nt gd fr them.We shuld sleep at night when it is dark.The dark helps us t sleep well.When the daylight cmes，we shuld get up.This is the time fr exercise.If the bdy is nt used，it will becme weak.Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.This is very imprtant.Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.We think with ur brains.If we keep ur bdies healthy，and take exercise，we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe（呼吸）.Withut air we will die.Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean fresh air.That will keep us healthy and happy.
（1）The ld English saying "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise."mainly shws .
A.what gd habits are
B.when t get up
C.when t g t sleep
D.hw t sleep well
（2）It's imprtant fr peple t have enugh sleep.If nt，they .
A.may nt be strng
B.may nt becme rich
C.can nt think and wrk prperly
D.will nt breathe the fresh air
（3）The underlined wrd "nutritin" in Paragraph 5 means .
A.财富
B.智慧
C.营养
D.热量
（4）Accrding t the text，what helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy？
A.fresh air
B.exercise
C.gd habits
D.enugh sleep
（5）What's the structure（结构）f the passage？（①＝Paragraph1）
A.
B.
C.
D.
34．（5分）Every spring there are sprts meets in many middle schls.One game is ppular with students.
Sme students take part in the game and they shut ludly，"One，tw，ne，tw.."
（1） Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.
Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （2） But in ther cuntries，their tug﹣f﹣war game is a little different frm urs.They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （3）
Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （4） There is a white line in the middle f the field.Then players f tw teams try t pull the center f the rpe t their wn side.The winning team is the ne that pulled（拉） the ther ver the line.
（5） It lasted until 1820.It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
35．（2分）你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：
.
36．（2分）你想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：
questins？
37．（2分）你看见Mary脸色苍白，你想知道她怎么了，你可以这样问：
with yu，Mary？
38．（2分）当你接到找Tm的电话时，Tm在忙。你请对方稍等，可以这样说：
，please.
39．（2分）当你得知你的好朋友生病了，你可以这样说：
．
五、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提
40．（2分）be fnd f
41．（2分） wash，meal
42．（2分）can，age
43．（2分）tall，than
44．（2分）make ，strng
六、短文填词
45．（10分）We live in a cmputer age.Peple like scientists，teachers，writers and students use cmputers t d all（1） （kind） f wrk.But mre than 30 years ag，cmputers culdn't d much wrk and they（2） （be） big and expensive.Very few peple were （3） （interest） in them r knew hw t use them.Tday cmputers are smaller and（4） （cheap）.They can d much wrk and many peple like t use them.Many peple have them at schl，in the ffice，（5） hme r even in their handbags.
Cmputers becme an imprtant（6） f ur lives because they can wrk quickly and seldm make mistakes（错误）.Cmputers can d（7） lt f wrk instead f peple.Writers use cmputers t write，teachers use them t teach and（8） （child） use them t play games.Cmputers can als remember what yu put int（9） （they）.Cmputers are very（10） （use） in ur everyday life.They are ur gd friends.Wuld yu like t have a cmputer？
七、书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏，导致热带雨林的面积逐渐缩小。请根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Prtect Rainfrests"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来倡导大家保护热带雨林，以及告诉大家怎样保护热带雨林。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分25.5分）
略
二、选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分）I'm gd at jumping.I'll be in ______ high jump.（ ）
A．aB．anC． the
【解答】the是定冠词，通常表示特指；a和an是不定冠词，有"一"的意思，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。the high jump跳高，特指一种比赛项目，用定冠词the。
故选：C。
15．（1分）— d yu g cycling，Jim？
—Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw abut
【解答】A.Hw lng多久，提问时段；B.Hw ften多久一次，提问频度；C.Hw abut你认为…怎样；根据Once a week.可知问的是频度。
故选：B。
16．（1分）He cughs day and night，s I ______ ask him t give up smking.（ ）
A． mustB． mayC． can
【解答】must必须；may可以；can能。根据"他日夜咳嗽，所以我叫他戒烟。"可知，应该是"必须"，填must。
故选：A。
17．（1分）—I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
—______（ ）
A．Yu're welcme.B． Never mind.
C． That's OK.
【解答】Yu're welcme.别客气。Never mind.没关系。That's OK.好啊。根据I'm s srry fr lsing yur pen.
（我很抱歉丢了你的钢笔。）可知，此处是说"没关系。"
故选：B。
18．（1分）—Will yu jin us？
—______（ ）
A．Yes，I d.B．Of curse，I will.
C． I hpe nt.
【解答】根据语境，问句"Will yu jin us？（你愿意和我们一起去吗？）"是will引导的句子，询问对方的意愿，回答还应该用will回答，即B项表述符合语境。干扰项A项中d不当；C项意为"我希望不"；均不符合语境。
故选：B。
19．（1分）We knw many things frm the bks.It is really imprtant fr us ______ sme gd bks.（ ）
A． readB． readingC． t read
【解答】It is imprtant fr sb t d sth对某人来说做某事很重要。
故选：C。
20．（1分）—Excuse me， I take a pht with yu？
—Sure，______.（ ）
A．g aheadB． lk after
C． g away
【解答】A前进，继续；B照顾；C走开；根据所给短语的含义以及语境：Sure（当然可以）。可知，同意了对方的请求，因此g ahead的含义符合此空。
故选：A。
21．（1分）—Is yur father a dctr？
—N.He______ a dctr.But nw he is a pliceman.（ ）
A． used t beingB．is used t be
C． used t be
【解答】used t d sth意思是"过去常常做某事"，是固定搭配；选项A本身错误；is used t be是被动语态，语意不通。
故选：C。
22．（1分）________ beautiful flwers!Thank yu fr giving me such beautiful flwers.（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
【解答】感叹句够成what+形容词+名词+主谓，句子中的名词flwers是中心词，应用what来修饰，flwers是名词复数形式，所以不用冠词修饰。
故选：B。
23．（1分）She ______ take part in the basketball game tmrrw.（ ）
A． ges tB．is ging t
C． went t
【解答】根据时间状语tmrrw明天；可确定句子时态为一般将来时，主语She ，因此谓语形式是：will d或is ging t d。ges t一般现在时；went t一般过去时。
故选：B。
24．（1分）I enjy listening t music.I dn't mind ______ it is pp music r nt.（ ）
A． whatB．ifC．whether
【解答】what什么，引导宾语从句；if假如，是否，引导条件状语从句和宾语从句；whether是否，引导宾语从句。根据题干"我不介意是否是流行音乐"可知这是宾语从句，连接词可以是if或者whether；从句中有r nt ，连接词只能用whether； nt 是……还是不是，是否，是固定搭配，应填whether。
故选：C。
25．（1分）Jack ______ a museum with his friends at this time yesterday.（ ）
A．is visitingB．was visiting
C．visited
【解答】根据时间状语at this time yesterday"昨天这个时候"，可确定句子时态为过去进行时态，主语Jack，因此谓语结构是：was+ding。is visiting现在进行时；visited的一般过去时。
故选：B。
26．（1分）—D yu like jazz？
—_______ Smetimes I listen t it.But I prefer rck music.（ ）
A．I dn't mind it.
B．I like it very much.
C．I hate it.
【解答】I dn't mind it我不介意它；I like it very much我非常喜欢它；I hate it我讨厌它。根据空格后的"Smetimes I listen t it."可知，不介意爵士乐。
故选：A。
27．（1分）—D yu like exercising？
—Yes.______ is a gd way t keep fit.（ ）
A． SprtsB． D sprts
C． Ding sprts.
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这里缺少主语，动词不能直接做主语，动名词Ding sprts可做主语。
故选：C。
28．（1分）—Which bk is ______ f these fur bks？
—I think this stry bk is.（ ）
A． interesting
B． mre interesting
C． the mst interesting
【解答】interesting有趣的，是形容词的原级；mre interesting更有趣，是interesting的比较级；the mst interesting最有趣的，是interesting的最高级。根据f these fur bks（这四本书中）可知，应该用最高级。
故选：C。
三、完形填空
29．（15分）Three years ag，I gt t knw a pr lady named Rse.She had n children and lived alne.When I went t （1） B her，I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.One day she invited（邀请） me t have lunch at a restaurant near her hme.
On the way，I began t （2） C .I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I wuld （3） A her.
There were many peple in the （4） C and all f them were happy.Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.Then she went int the （5） A .I was surprised.After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.Then we started t enjy the delicius fd tgether.
She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a meal （6） C they had n mney.It wuld give them a free meal if they were nt （7） B t wrk，especially（尤其） fr the ld peple.
I still remember the beautiful afternn I shared with Rse.We had a meal，and Rse paid fr it by her wrk.The weather was （8） B and bright，and everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.
I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，but we can （9） A d smething fr ur friends.The wrld will be nicer if everyne want t share the happy things （10） B thers.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当我拜访她时。A.recrd记录；B.visit拜访；C.check检查。根据下文I always tk her sme cffee and ther fd.（我总是带给她一些咖啡和其他的食物。）可知说的是拜访。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：在路上，我开始担心。A.fight打架；B.relax放松；C.wrry担心。根据下文I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，I was afraid I （我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐，我恐怕会伤害她。）可知在路上，我开始担心。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：我恐怕会伤害她。A.hurt伤害；B.catch抓住；C.fllw跟随。根据上文I knew that she had n mney，but if I pay fr（付款） the lunch，（我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐，）可知我恐怕会伤害她。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：饭店里有很多人，他们都很开心。A .shp商店；B.hspital医院；C.restaurant饭店。根据下文Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw.（Rse告诉我坐下并且在窗户旁边喝咖啡。）可知饭店里有很多人，他们都很开心。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：然后她走进了厨房。A.kitchen厨房；B.bank银行；C.washrm浴室。根据下文After abut 20 minutes，she came ut with sme fd.（20分钟后，她拿着一些食物出来了。）可知然后她走进了厨房。故选A。
（6）考查连词。句意：她告诉我，如果没有钱，餐馆会让人们为一顿饭而工作。A.but但是；B.s因此；C.if如果。根据上文She tld me that the restaurant let peple wrk fr a had n mney.（她告诉我这个饭店让人们为了一顿饭来工作。）及空后"他们没有钱"可知，空处使用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果他们没有能力工作，尤其是对于残疾人。A.mad生气的；B.able能够的；C.active积极的。根据上文It wuld give them a free meal（它将给他们一顿免费的一餐）可知空处be able t d sth能够做某事。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：天气是温暖和明媚的。A.cld寒冷的；B.warm温暖的；C.cl凉爽的。根据下文everyne's smile（微笑） was warm and bright as well.（每个人的微笑也是温暖和明媚的。）可知天气是温暖和明媚的。故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：但是我们仍然能为我们的朋友做些事情。A.still仍然；B.never绝不；C.even甚至。根据上文I'm thinking that life can nt be easy t us，（我在想生活对我们不是容易的，）可知但是我们仍然能为我们的朋友做些事情。故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：如果每个人想要和其他人分享快乐。A in在里；B.with和、与；C.t到。根据上文The wrld will be nicer（世界将会更加美好）可知如果每个人想要和其他人分享快乐。share with和……分享。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
30．（10分）Find the latest infrmatin here!
（1）"Sund f the Wind" is the name f A .
A.a band
B.a cncert
C.a theater
D.a park
（2）If 30﹣year﹣ld Sam brings his 4﹣year﹣ld sn t the cncert，he'll spend B n the ticket.
A.￥10
B.￥20
C.￥25
D.￥30
（3）Hw lng will the weekend hike last？ D
A.Three hurs.
B.Fur hurs.
C.Five hurs.
D.Six hurs.
（4）What must yu take if yu want t visit the City Histry Museum？ D
A.A histry bk.
B.A pair f sprts shes.
C.A bttle f water.
D.Yur ID card.
（5）Where is the text frm？ C
A.A travel pster.
B.A music stry.
C.A schl website.
D.An English dictinary.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.（Sund f the Wind"乐队是我校最著名的乐队。）可知"Sund f the Wind" 是一个乐队的名字。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据第一个方框Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free（成年人：20美元，学生：10美元，5岁以下儿童：免费）可知如果30岁的萨姆带他4岁的儿子去听音乐会，他会花钱买门票，他应该花20美元买张票。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据第二个方框Time：Start at 9：30 am and cme back at 3.30 pm n Saturday.（时间：星期六上午9点30开始，下午3点30回来，）可知周末徒步旅行要持续6小时。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三个方框Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card! （没有身份证你不能参观！）可知如果你想参观城市历史博物馆，你必须带身份证。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Find the latest infrmatin here!（在这里找到最新的信息!）及其对三个学校活动的介绍，可知文章来自一个学校网站。故选C。
31．（10分）A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner.His mther was very ld and weak.While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.Hwever，her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating，the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm.He cleaned her dress，and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）.When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.They all felt very srry fr hw they felt abut the mm and her sn just nw.They thught they were wrng，because they culd nt treat their mthers s well like the sn.
After dinner，the sn walked ut with his mther.At that time，an ld man in the restaurant called ut t the sn and asked him， "Dn't yu think yu left smething behind？" The sn answered， "N，sir."
The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."
（1）The mther was very B .
A．ld but strng
B．ld and weak
C．beautiful but weak
D．ugly and ld
（2）Others in the restaurant laughed at the sn's mther because C .
A．she was quite pr
B．she was very shrt
C．she culdn't eat well
D．she had n new dress
（3）The restaurant was A when the sn and his mther came ut f the washing rm.
A．quiet
B．nisy
C．clean
D．dirty
（4）What did the sn leave in the restaurant？ A
A．A lessn fr all the sns.
B．An idea fr all the mthers.
C．An interesting stry fr all the peple.
D．A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
（5）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？ D
A．A Quiet Restaurant
B．A Big Dinner
C．A Weak Old Man
D．A Careful and Lving Sn
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据His mther was very ld and weak.（他的母亲年老体弱。）可知他的母亲年老体弱。故选B。
（2）根据While eating，she drpped fd n her dress.Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her.（吃饭的时候她总是在她衣服上落下食物。其他人看着她，有些人嘲笑她。）因此餐馆里的其他人嘲笑这位母亲，因为她不能好好吃饭。故选C。
（3）根据When they came ut，peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly.（当他们出来时，餐馆里的人都在静静地看着他们。）因此可知当儿子和他妈妈从洗衣房出来时，餐厅里非常安静。故选A。
（4）根据The ld man said， "Yes，yu did!Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther."（老人说："是的，你为每一个儿子留下了一个教训，为每一位母亲带来希望。"）因此可知儿子在餐馆里给所有的儿子一个教训，给母亲一个希望。故选A。
（5）最佳标题题。本文讲述的是一个儿子带着年迈的母亲去餐馆吃饭时所发生的故事。这个儿子细心并且有爱，故选D。
32．（10分）It was abut 1：00 in the mrning.It was bright light in my neighbr's kitchen.I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.Sn，there was a burning smell （味道） and I realized（意识到） there must be smething wrng.I jumped ut f bed at nce and went t have a lk.I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted，"Fire!Fire!"But nbdy heard me.I ran quickly t my huse and called the Fire Department（消防队） and went back t my neighbr's huse.
I kncked at the dr and called my neighbr's name，but there was n answer.I tried t break int the huse and saved a cat and a chicken.Then I pured（倾倒） water thrugh the kitchen windw but it was n use，because the fire was t big.Luckily，the firemen arrived and put ut the fire in time.
When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.
A week later，my neighbr invited（邀请） me t his hme fr dinner.In his new kitchen，he tk a pht f me.Later n，he gave me the pht as a gift.It made me happy.
（1）When the writer saw the light in his neighbr's kitchen，he thught his neighbr was B .
A.burning
B.having meals
C.ding the dishes
D.putting ut the fire
（2）What did the writer d first after he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr's kitchen？ A
A.He shuted fr help.
B.He ran int his huse quickly.
C.He called the Fire Department.
D.He kncked at his neighbr's dr.
（3）The writer's neighbr kept B as pets accrding t the passage.
A.a dg and a cat
B.a cat and a bird
C.a dg and a bird
D.a cat and a chicken
（4）Accrding t the text，we knw that C .
A.The writer put ut the fire at last.
B.The neighbr was at hme when the fire happened.
C.The neighbr invited the writer t have dinner.
D.The writer tk a pht with his neighbr in his new kitchen.
（5）It can be inferred（推断） frm the text that the writer is C .
A.utging
B.famus
C.helpful
D.hardwrking
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段I thught he might be having midnight fd s I went back t my bed.（我想他可能在吃夜宵，所以我回到床上。）可知当作者看到邻居厨房里的灯光时，他以为邻居正在吃饭。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I saw fire cming ut f his kitchen.I shuted， "Fire!Fire!" But nbdy heard me.（我看见火从他的厨房里冒出来。我喊道："开火！开火！"但是没有人听到我的声音。）可知作者看到厨房着火时先大声呼救。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段I tried t break int the huse t save a cat and a parrt.（我试图闯进房子去救一只猫和一只鹦鹉。）可知作者邻居家养了一只猫和一只鸟作为宠物。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段A week later，my neighbr invited me t his hme fr dinner.（一周后，我的邻居邀请我去他家吃饭。）可知作者的邻居邀请作者去他家吃饭。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段When my neighbr came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt dwn，but he thanked me fr calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.（当我的邻居回来时，他很伤心，因为他的厨房被烧毁了，但他感谢我给消防部门打电话，并救了他的宠物。）可推断出作者在这场火灾中帮了很大忙。故选C。
33．（10分）Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true？Perhaps it is.The bdy must have enugh sleep.Children f yur age need ten hurs' sleep every night.If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning.This is nt gd fr them.We shuld sleep at night when it is dark.The dark helps us t sleep well.When the daylight cmes，we shuld get up.This is the time fr exercise.If the bdy is nt used，it will becme weak.Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.This is very imprtant.Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.We think with ur brains.If we keep ur bdies healthy，and take exercise，we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe（呼吸）.Withut air we will die.Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean fresh air.That will keep us healthy and happy.
（1）The ld English saying "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise."mainly shws A .
A.what gd habits are
B.when t get up
C.when t g t sleep
D.hw t sleep well
（2）It's imprtant fr peple t have enugh sleep.If nt，they C .
A.may nt be strng
B.may nt becme rich
C.can nt think and wrk prperly
D.will nt breathe the fresh air
（3）The underlined wrd "nutritin" in Paragraph 5 means C .
A.财富
B.智慧
C.营养
D.热量
（4）Accrding t the text，what helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy？ B
A.fresh air
B.exercise
C.gd habits
D.enugh sleep
（5）What's the structure（结构）f the passage？（①＝Paragraph1） D
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段 This is an ld English saying.It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.If we d，we shall be healthy.We shall als be rich and clever.（这是一句古老的英语谚语。这意味着我们应该晚上早点睡觉，早上早点起床。如果我们这样做，我们就会健康。我们也将变得富有和聪明。）可知，古老的英语谚语"早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明"主要是说什么是好的生活习惯。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段If yu d nt g t bed early，yu can nt have enugh sleep.Then yu can nt think prperly（正确地） and yu can nt d yur wrk prperly.（如果你不早点睡觉，你就不能有足够的睡眠。那么你就不能正确地思考，也不能正确地完成你的工作。）可知，充足的睡眠对人们来说很重要。如果没有充足的睡眠，他们不能正确地思考和工作。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第六段 Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.The brains（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.（血液为我们身体的各个部位提供……。我们大脑也需要血液。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"营养"。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve arund inside the bdy.（运动有助于血液在体内流动。）可知，锻炼帮助血液在体内流动。故选B。
（5）篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段引入话题，介绍早睡早起对身体健康、财富和智慧的重要性；第二、三、四、五和六段分别介绍了早睡早起可以保持健康，有利于思考和工作，睡眠对身体的重要性，以及早起进行锻炼对身体的好处。最后，文章强调了空气对身体的重要性。故文章的篇章结构应是如D所示。故选D。
34．（5分）Every spring there are sprts meets in many middle schls.One game is ppular with students.
Sme students take part in the game and they shut ludly，"One，tw，ne，tw.."
（1） B Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.
Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （2） E But in ther cuntries，their tug﹣f﹣war game is a little different frm urs.They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （3） A
Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （4） D There is a white line in the middle f the field.Then players f tw teams try t pull the center f the rpe t their wn side.The winning team is the ne that pulled（拉） the ther ver the line.
（5） C It lasted until 1820.It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Yes，it's a tug﹣f﹣war.（是的，这是一场拔河比赛。）可知此句回答了是一场拔河比赛，故" 你知道这是什么游戏吗？"符合语境，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Tug﹣f﹣war is a team sprt.It first came int being 2400 years ag in China. （拔河是一项团队运动。它最早出现在2400年前的中国。）可知此句介绍了拔河比赛，故"直到现在，它在中国和许多其他国家仍然很受欢迎"符合语境，故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文They have eight men fr each team while we may have the game between tw sides with equal（相同数量的） men r wmen players. （他们每个队有八名男队员，而我们可能在男女队员人数相等的双方之间进行比赛。）可知此句介绍了拔河队员，故"当然，他们通常又高又壮又重"符合语境，故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Fr a tug﹣f﹣war game，we need a lng thick rpe（绳子）. （ 对于拔河比赛，我们需要一根又长又粗的绳子。）可知此句介绍了拔河用的绳子，故"每个队的队员站在绳子的一端并握住绳子"符合语境，故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文It isn't an Olympic event nw，but peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.（它现在不是奥运会项目，但许多国家的人都非常喜欢拔河。）可知此句介绍了拔河比赛，故"拔河曾经是奥运会项目"符合语境，故选C。
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
35．（2分）你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：
I agree with yu .
【解答】根据题干可知该句是对现在情况的描述，则用一般现在时即可，其结构是主语+动词原形。I表示我，作主语，agree with sb.表示同意某人。yu表示你，在句中作宾语。
故答案为：I agree with yu。
36．（2分）你想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：
Can I ask yu sme questins？
【解答】想向老师请教一些问题时，你可以这样说：Can I ask yu sme questins？（我可以问你一些问题吗？）是希望得到对方肯定的回答，所以用sme，修饰后面的复数名词questins。
故填：Can I ask yu sme。
37．（2分）你看见Mary脸色苍白，你想知道她怎么了，你可以这样问：
What's wrng with yu，Mary？
【解答】看见Mary脸色苍白，想知道她怎么了，可以这样问：What's wrng with yu，Mary？（玛丽，你怎么了？）What's wrng with sb.是用来询问某人出什么事的句型。
故填：What's wrng。
38．（2分）当你接到找Tm的电话时，Tm在忙。你请对方稍等，可以这样说：
Hld n ，please.
【解答】根据语境，题干指接电话时，请对方稍等的电话用语，应用"Hld n，please."意为"请稍等"。
故填：Hld n。
39．（2分）当你得知你的好朋友生病了，你可以这样说：
I'm srry t hear that ．
【解答】根据题干当你得知你的好朋友生病了，可知你可以这样说：听到这个消息我很难过．即I'm srry t hear that．
故答案为I'm srry t hear that．
五、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提
40．（2分）be fnd f
The by is fnd f singing.
【解答】结合图片及提示词可知，题干是一个陈述句，表述的是现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时态。主语"这个男孩"用the by，是单数形式，其谓语也应用单数形式；提示词be fnd f意为"喜欢"，其后接动词V﹣ing形式；谓语"唱歌"应用singing符合语境。
故填：The by is fnd f singing.
41．（2分） wash，meal We shuld wash hands befre meals.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"饭前我们应该洗手。"，shuld+动词原形，表示应该……，wash hands befre meals饭前洗手。
故答案为：We shuld wash hands befre meals.
42．（2分）can，age
The girl can dance at the age f six.
【解答】结合图片及提示词可知，题干是一个陈述句，表述的是现在的客观情况，因此应用一般现在时态。根据语境，主语"这个女孩"用the girl；情态动词can表能力，谓语"会跳舞"用can dance；名词age意为"年龄"，常用于固定搭配"at the age f（在……岁时）"；根据情景表述，答案不唯一。
故填：The girl can dance at the age f six.
43．（2分）tall，than
Steve is taller than Tm．
【解答】根据图片及提示词，题干是一个表比较的陈述句，陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时态；题干应用比较结构"be+比较级+than"，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语应用is符合语境。
故填：Steve is taller than Tm．
44．（2分）make ，strng Running can make him strng
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"不吃早饭就去上学对你不好。Running跑步，因为作主语，因此用动名词形式，位于句首，首字母大写；can 能 make sb +adj""使"，strng"强壮的"。
故答案为：Running can make him strng .
六、短文填词
45．（10分）We live in a cmputer age.Peple like scientists，teachers，writers and students use cmputers t d all（1） kinds （kind） f wrk.But mre than 30 years ag，cmputers culdn't d much wrk and they（2） were （be） big and expensive.Very few peple were （3） interested （interest） in them r knew hw t use them.Tday cmputers are smaller and（4） cheaper （cheap）.They can d much wrk and many peple like t use them.Many peple have them at schl，in the ffice，（5） at hme r even in their handbags.
Cmputers becme an imprtant（6） part f ur lives because they can wrk quickly and seldm make mistakes（错误）.Cmputers can d（7） a lt f wrk instead f peple.Writers use cmputers t write，teachers use them t teach and（8） children （child） use them t play games.Cmputers can als remember what yu put int（9） them （they）.Cmputers are very（10） useful （use） in ur everyday life.They are ur gd friends.Wuld yu like t have a cmputer？
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：像科学家、教师、作家和学生这样的人使用计算机做各种工作。all kinds f（各种各样的），故填：kinds。
（2）考查系动词。句意：但是30多年前，计算机不能做很多工作，而且又大又贵。句子为一般过去时，主语they为复数，故填：were。
（3）考查形容词。句意：很少有人对它们感兴趣或知道如何使用它们。be interested in（对…感兴趣），故填：interested。
（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：今天电脑更小更便宜。根据smaller可知空处应用形容词比较级，故填：cheaper。
（5）考查介词。句意：许多人在学校、办公室、家里甚至手提包里都有。at hme（在家里）固定搭配，故填：at。
（6）考查名词。句意：电脑成为我们生活的重要组成部分，因为它们工作速度快，很少出错。part f（部分）固定搭配，故填：part。
（7）考查冠词。句意：电脑可以代替人做很多工作。a lt f（很多）固定搭配，故填：a。
（8）考查名词。句意：作家用电脑写作，老师用电脑教学，孩子们用电脑玩游戏。根据teachers复数可知空处应用复数名词，故填：children。
（9）考查代词。句意：电脑也能记住你输入的内容。空处做宾语，应用人称代词宾格，故填：them。
（10）考查形容词。句意：电脑在我们的日常生活中非常有用。be useful（有用的），故填：useful。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）人类对热带雨林的不断砍伐和破坏，导致热带雨林的面积逐渐缩小。请根据思维导图的提示，以"Hw t Prtect Rainfrests"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来倡导大家保护热带雨林，以及告诉大家怎样保护热带雨林。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.
【解答】
Hw t Prtect Rainfrests
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us.They are the lungs f the earth.Hwever，rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller，s we shuld prtect them.But d yu knw hw t prtect them？Here are sme suggestins. （点明主题）
First，we can shw and tell peple the imprtance f rainfrests.Secnd，we shuld use less paper.When we use paper ，we must use bth sides f the paper.【高分句型一】Send e﹣cards instead f letters.Third，we shuld ask peple nt t cut dwn the trees.Besides，we mustn't use chpsticks fr nly nce.Finally ，we can encurage peple t plant mre trees. （介绍如何保护雨林）
I hpe that we can try ur best t prtect rainfrests. 【高分句型二】（发出呼吁）
In the past
Riding a bike culd make me （1） .
I thught pets were very friendly and （2） .
Nw
Chatting can bring me（3） and friendship.
Different seasns
In summer，I g （4） .I like making snwmen（5） in winter.
（1）
A.recrd
B.visit
C.check
（2）
A.fight
B.relax
C.wrry
（3）
A.hurt
B.catch
C.fllw
（4）
A.shp
B.hspital
C.restaurant
（5）
A.kitchen
B.bank
C.washrm
（6）
A.but
B.s
C.if
（7）
A.mad
B.able
C.active
（8）
A.cld
B.warm
C.cl
（9）
A.still
B.never
C.even
（10）
A.in
B.with
C.t
A Wnderful Cncert
"Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.There are three musicians in"Sund f the Wind".They will give cncerts in Sunshine Park frm Nvember 25th t December25th.They will give all the mney they make t ld peple's hme in ur city.Hw much is the ticket：
Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free
The Weekend Hike（远足）
Our schl is having a weekend hike.It's a gd chance fr us t meet new friends and relax urselves.Time：Start 9：30 cme back at 3：30 Saturday.
Rute（路线）：The schl﹣The Frest Park.
Attentin：Sprts shes and a bttle f water are necessary.
The City Histry Museum
Cme and learn the histry and culture abut ur city.It's pen every day except Sundays.Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card!
A.Of curse，they're usually tall，strng and heavy.
B.D yu knw what game it is？
C.Tug﹣f﹣war was nce an Olympic event.
D.Players f each team stand at ne end f the rpe and hld it.
E.Until nw，it's still ppular in China and in many ther cuntries.
（1）
A.recrd
B.visit
C.check
（2）
A.fight
B.relax
C.wrry
（3）
A.hurt
B.catch
C.fllw
（4）
A.shp
B.hspital
C.restaurant
（5）
A.kitchen
B.bank
C.washrm
（6）
A.but
B.s
C.if
（7）
A.mad
B.able
C.active
（8）
A.cld
B.warm
C.cl
（9）
A.still
B.never
C.even
（10）
A.in
B.with
C.t
A Wnderful Cncert
"Sund f the Wind" is the mst famus band in ur schl.There are three musicians in"Sund f the Wind".They will give cncerts in Sunshine Park frm Nvember 25th t December25th.They will give all the mney they make t ld peple's hme in ur city.Hw much is the ticket：
Adults（成年人）：20 Students：10 Children under 5：Free
The Weekend Hike（远足）
Our schl is having a weekend hike.It's a gd chance fr us t meet new friends and relax urselves.Time：Start 9：30 cme back at 3：30 Saturday.
Rute（路线）：The schl﹣The Frest Park.
Attentin：Sprts shes and a bttle f water are necessary.
The City Histry Museum
Cme and learn the histry and culture abut ur city.It's pen every day except Sundays.Yu can't visit it withut yur ID card!
A.Of curse，they're usually tall，strng and heavy.
B.D yu knw what game it is？
C.Tug﹣f﹣war was nce an Olympic event.
D.Players f each team stand at ne end f the rpe and hld it.
E.Until nw，it's still ppular in China and in many ther cuntries.
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