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08，山西省大同市灵丘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
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这是一份08，山西省大同市灵丘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Mike's. B. Linda's. C. Carla's.
7. A. Outging. B. Shy. C. Quiet.
8. A. Cmedies. B. Actin mvies. C. Scary mvies.
9. A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Bred.
10. A. He likes English best. B. He enjys his schl life. C. He is thankful t Mr. Brwn.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. When did the schl hld the practical activity?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
12. Why did the students take ntes?
A. T prepare fr exams. B. T d their hmewrk. C. T learn better abut trees.
13. Wh taught the students t make art pieces?
A. The guide. B. Gina's classmate. C. The teacher.
14. Hw did the students like the activity?
A. Meaningful. B. Mving. C. Difficult.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. It's never t late t learn. B. Art pieces can cme frm nature.
C. Practical activities lead t imprvement.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three friends are talking abut the graduatin party. ）
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Challenges are always alng with pprtunities. The persn wh tries t face the challenges bravely can make himself have a better life. Ted, a pr by, culdn't get ver the difficulties until it was his turn t 26 smething f his wn in Ms. Steven's class. In the past few mnths, many classmates have tld stries abut the phts, bks r cllectins that they brught frm hme t schl.
Ted was 27 t bring his special cllectins t schl. But he als felt uneasy because he was s 28 that he was afraid t speak in frnt f strangers. Ted is a new student in Ms. Steven's class. His family mved here frm Germany less than tw mnths ag. He 29 that he culdn't speak English as well as thers.
Befre the talk arrived, Ted tk phts f his family and friends back in Germany. When Ted std n the stage in the classrm, his vice seemed shaking. He tried t speak English lud and 30 t make himself understd. T his surprise, he fund speaking English easier and had mre 31 t talk abut mre happy mments spent with his family and friends in Germany. Thugh he made sme small mistakes, nbdy 32 him. All the peple in the classrm cheered fr him. He was s mved. He bwed and said thanks fr their 33 while he was challenging the first talk in class. His heart was full f jy and gratitude.
26. A. receive B. share C. affrd
27. A. excited B. relaxed C. uncmfrtable
28. A. shy B. caring C. humrus
29. A. admired B. regretted C. wrried
30. A. plitely B. quickly C clearly
31. As curage B. psitin C. praise
32. A. believed in B. laughed at C. cared abut
33. A. supprt B. agreement C. request
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
34. The Sunshine Music Festival will be held in _______.
A. a schl B. a park C. a theater
35. The shw time f the festival will last _______ each day.
A. tw hurs B. three hurs C. five hurs
36. If yu bk a ticket 2 mnths befre, yu will pay.
A. $310 B. $330 C. $350
37. Frm this pster, we can knw that _______.
A. mere are tw ways t bk the tickets B. mre infrmatin can be fund by e-mail
C. peple can buy delicius fd in the festival
38. The pster is made t ________.
A. find sme vlunteers fr the festival B invite mre peple t jin in this activity
C. help peple learn different kinds f music
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alexander Graham Bell, the inventr f the telephne. was brn in Sctland in 1847. His mther, wh was deaf, was a musician and painter. His father was an expert and taught deaf peple hw t speak. Being influenced by his parents, Bell was interested in wrking with the deaf thrughut his life. He wanted t help deaf peple and slve their difficulties.
He nly attended schl fr five years, frm the time he was ten until he was furteen, but he never stpped learning. He read the bks in his grandfather's library and studied. Several years later. he and his brther made a speaking machine. This made Bel have mre interest in human speech and hw it wrked.
Bell's family mved t Canada in 1870 and Bell mved t the USA in 1871. He wrked hard t develp a way t use electricity t send the sunds f talking thrugh a wire. He did many experiments and succeeded at last. In 1876, he gt the patent（专利权） n his inventin. Thus, Bell had been the nly ne t prduce telephnes in the USA in the next 19 years. By 1917, nearly all f the United States had telephne service.
Bell cntinued t invent ther things t imprve peple's life and spent mst f his mney and time helping deaf peple. He stuck t his dream and never gave up.
39. Where was Bell brn?
A. In Sctland. B. In Canada. C. In the USA.
40. Why was Bell interested in wrking with the deaf?
A. Because his best friend was deaf. B. Because he wanted t talk with them.
C. Because he was influenced by his parents.
41. Which is the crrect rder abut Bell's experiences?
a. He gt the patent. b. He invented the telephne.
c. He made a speaking machine. d. He studied in his grandfather's library.
A. dbca B. dcba C. cdba
42. What kind f persn can we infer（推断） abut Bell?
A. Intelligent and kind. B. Patient and plite. C. Intelligent and strict.
43. What des the writer want t remind us?
A. Failure is the key t success. B. Teamwrk is very imprtant.
C. Dreams can be achieved by wrking hard.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What are we suppsed t d when an earthquake happens? An earthquake is dangerus. 44
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Our chances f survival（幸存） in an earthquake g up if we can keep calm. 45 ; But it can save ur lives.
If we are inside when the earthquake starts, it's a gd idea t get under a table r a bed. 46 We are nt suppsed t stand near the windws. The brken glass f windws may cause injury.
If we are utside, we are suppsed t stay in an pen area. We shuld stay away frm buildings and trees. If we are in a car, we'd better pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. 47 Earthquakes can cause huge waves（波浪）that can really harm the peple nearby.
48 Fr example, gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If we see a fire, what we need t d is t mve utdrs t an pen area quickly.
It's really imprtant t always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
When talking abut the envirnment, sme peple believe it's the gvernment's duty t help the earth ut. Actually, everyne can make a big difference t the envirnment by starting with small things. We can make ur wn chices abut prtecting the envirnment.
In the daily life, we can recycle and reuse many things, Recycling invlves cutting dwn n waste and energy use by turning used things such as plastic bttles int new prducts. Reusing invlves cutting dwn n waste by reusing things such as shpping bags.
Anther way we can help the envirnment is t save energy. We shuld remember t turn things ff when we're nt using them. We shuld als use less air cnditining, use energy-saving light bulbs and turn things ff when we are nt at hme. All these things help prtect the envirnment.
Lcal fd is better fr the envirnment because f transprtatin pllutin. The fewer miles the fd has t travel, the less pllutin there will be. We can buy lcal fd at stres, g t a lcal farmer's market, r even directly g t a farm t pick up fruit and vegetables! In additin, we can cut dwn n meat because vegetables take far less energy t prduce than meat.
（E）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there's nthing t fear. Just like the ld saying ges, “New-brn calves d nt fear wlves.” Hwever, in their parents' eyes, they are nt experienced enugh. Parents are used t giving them lts f advice when teenagers need t make imprtant decisins. They hpe teenagers can d as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways.
Chart
While having disagreements, sme parents are always trying t persuade（劝说） their children t fllw their ideas. In such a situatin, the children have fewer and fewer chances t think abut things and fight fr their wn ideas. They will be t lazy t think abut anything. Sme scientists believe teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins in their life. In sme situatins, parents shuld take it easy when children have different ideas frm them rather than be nervus. Fr example, the children can chse what t wear while hanging ut. They shuld als be allwed t decide when t finish their hmewrk by themselves. If they are allwed t make a chice r a decisin, they will. . .
S it's high time fr parents t learn t accept the fact that their children are grwing up and they are able t deal with a lt f things in a prper way. They have their wn ways which may be different frm parents'. It's nrmal because they are brn in different time perids. It's understanding that can make parents and children lve each ther better.
54. What are teenagers always like?
55. What d parents usually d when teenagers make imprtant decisins?
56. Hw many differences are shwn in the Chart? Why des the writer mentin them?
57. Why d teenagers becme t lazy t think?
58. What will happen if teenagers are allwed t make their wn chices r decisins? （One example is OK. ）
59. What decisins are yu allwed t make? Hw d yu make yur parents understand yu better?
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Lking Back n This Past Schl Year
Anther schl year is cming t a clse. It's time t reflect, think abut what yu've learned, nte hw yu've changed, and cnsider what it culd all mean fr yu.
Start with a diary.
D yu ever keep a diary? Maybe yu dn't keep a diary every day, 60 yu can cnsider using ne as yur wn private space. Yu can write dwn yur year-end reflectins. Here 61 'sme questins t help yu get started: What d yu want t remember abut this schl year? What challenged yu the mst? What successes are yu prud f?
When yu've finished, reread the diary 62 yu have written. What have yu learned abut yurself thrugh this exercise?
Draw a mre/less list.
Take a piece f paper and draw a line dwn the center. On the left, write the wrd “Mre” at the tp. On the right, write the 63 “Less”. Nw, ask yurself what yu want mre in yur life. D the same fr the “Less” side.
Yu might then talk 64 yur list in small grups. What ideas d yu see n thers' lists that culd be added t yur wn?
B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Making mistakes is a teacher n ur pathway t success. We can learn a lt frm mistakes. It is really 65 in ur grwth. Abut the tpic, I can't help thinking f a mistake I recently made.
Last mnth, ur schl 66 a prject called “Jb Experience”. The mst exciting part f the activity was that students 67 t create a large painting. Just as I was finishing my part, my friend came t discuss smething with me. I was s fcused（集中的） that he scared me. and the paint bx 68 fell n the painting. Paint was everywhere and the painting became a mess.
A sense f guilt spread ver my bdy. I thught I had made the painting terrible. At that mment, an idea came int my mind. Why nt use this mistake 69 an even better painting?
This idea made me s excited. I tld my grup members this 70 They all agreed. Then we repainted the painting with different 71 . Green stands fr grwth and red means energy. The tips f ur brushes flew acrss the painting! Later, we cmpared ur wrk with ther grups' wrks. T ur jy, we nticed ur painting was 72 than thers'.
Mistakes are like black dts（小圆点） in a piece f white paper. Althugh they cannt be erased, we can turn 73 int a beautiful painting. If we can face mistakes with mre curage, we a life withut regrets. We 74 will nt repeat the same mistakes again.
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
为了更好地了解学生的学校生活，某中学以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题，对1, 000名学生进行问卷调查。下图是部分俱乐部的统计结果。
The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students"为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一个俱乐部，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Our schl did a survey amng 1, 000 students n the tpic f “The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students”. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山西省2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末质量检测
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
1～5 AABCA
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
6～10 CABAC
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
11～15BCCAC
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
16. ppular 17. express 18. thirty/30 19. purpse 20. Widely
笔试部分
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
21～25ADCFG
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
26～30 BAACC 31～33ABA
七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分）
（A）34～38 BABAB （B）39～43 ACBAC （C）44～48 DACFE
（D）49. chices 50. recycle 51. save 52. better 53. Directly
（E）54. They are always energetic, creative as well as active.
55. They are used t giving them lts f advice.
56. Fur/4.
T shw parents hpe teenagers can d as they wish but teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways. / T shw teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways. /. . .
57. Because they have fewer and fewer chances t think abut things and fight fr their wn ideas.
58. They will be mre utging. /They will have a strnger sense f respnsibility. /. . .
59. I am allwed t make decisins n my clthes. / I can chse wh I want t make friends with. /. . .
I think cmmunicating with parents patiently is a gd way. /. . .
八、词语运用（A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，共20分）
A. 60. but 61. are 62. that/which 63. wrd 64. abut
B. 65. valuable 66. started 67. were required 68. suddenly 69. t draw 70. suggestin
71. clrs 72. mre special 73. them 74. will enjy
九、书面表达（共15分）
One pssible versin:
Our schl did a survey amng 1, 000 students n the tpic f “The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students”. Here are the results. 72% f the students like the sprts club. The students wh chse the music club accunt fr 18%. The percentage f the students that prefer the science club is 49%. As fr me, I like the sprts club mst.
When the sprts club started, I jined it t have a healthy lifestyle. I made an exercising plan with ther members. We started running fr 30 minutes every mrning n the playgrund. At first, it was difficult fr me and I even wanted t give up. But, with ther members' encuragement, I made it. Nw, I have develped a habit f exercising regularly.
In the sprts club, nt nly d I relax myself by ding sprts, but I als make mre friends. The Intrductin t Yangge
Features（特点）:
●Yangge is a 16 festival activity in nrth China.
●Yangge may have different frms, but all f them 17 happiness.
●Yangge teams prepare yangge even 18 days befre the Chinese New Year.
●The 19 f thse activities is t wish a happy New Year.
Influence:
Yangge has 20 spread int city parks, streets and squares. It has even develped int a kind f exercise fr city peple.
@Tm @Mary The graduatin party is cming. Can yu help me? Bb
Tm 21 Let's make a list f things we need.
We need sme snacks and drinks fr ur party. Bb
Mary I can help t prepare them.
22 We shuld als make sme invitatin cards. Bb
Tm I can d that. I am gd at drawing.
Yu are s kind. Hw abut buying sme special gifts? Bb
Mary 23 Gifts are necessary.
Are yu free nw? 24 Bb
Tm N prblem. Where shall we meet?
25 Bb
Mary OK. See yu later.
Tm
A. Of curse.
B. I am s srry.
C. It's a gd idea.
D. Then, what else?
E. Why nt call sme friends?
F. Let's buy the gifts tgether.
G. At schl gate half an hur later.
The Sunshine Music Festival
Summer is a great time t be utdrs. One way f enjying the fresh air is t attend a music festival, where yu can enjy wnderful perfrmances. It's nt just abut the music, and yu can als enjy delicius fd and play amazing games. And f curse, it's a chance t spend time with yur friends. The music festival is held in the Sunshine Park. It will last tw days. Yu can enjy different kinds f music, like pp music, rck music, cuntry music and classical music. Yu will have a great time in the music festival. It must be exciting.
Shw time
Saturday: 7: 45 p. m. -9: 45 p. m.
Sunday: 7: 30 p. m. -9: 30 p. m.
Hw t bk
Online: www. sunshinemusic. cm
On site: at the Sunshine Park frm 9: 00 a. m. -12: 00 a. m. frm Mnday t Friday
Bk early and save
Price: $350 per ticket Bk 2 mnths befre the festival and save $20 per ticket.
Others
N extra mney is paid if tickets are bught. （Fd and games are fr free. ）
Yu can call at 123-5566 fr mre infrmatin.
A. Staying calm is nt easy.
B. Check arund yu and help ther peple.
C. Smething strng can prtect us frm falling bjects.
D. But there are still things we can d t prtect urselves.
E. When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger.
F. If we are clse t the sea, we shuld get far away frm the water.
Everyne can make a big difference t the envirnmental prtectin. We can make ur wn 49 t prtect the envirnment by starting with small things.
In the daily life, we cap 50 many things by training used things int new prducts. Besides, we can reuse many things like shpping bags. Anther way we can d is t 51 energy. We shuld remember t turn things ff when we're nt using them. We can als buy lcal fd because it is 52 fr the envirnment. Lcal fd can be fund at stres and markets. We can even 53 g t a farm t pick up fruit and vegetables. In additin, eating mre vegetables and less meat is als helpful fr the envirnment.
Parents' hpe
Teenagers' chice
Sprts
ping-png r table tennis（ne hur a week; relaxing, safe）
basketball（at least thirty minutes every day; exciting）
Instruments
the vilin r the pian（elegant）
the drums r the guitar（cl, exciting）
Clthes
T-shirts（clean）
baggy sweaters（cl）
Hair
black
clred
we clr start special suggest enjy they sudden valve require draw nise
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Mike's. B. Linda's. C. Carla's.
7. A. Outging. B. Shy. C. Quiet.
8. A. Cmedies. B. Actin mvies. C. Scary mvies.
9. A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Bred.
10. A. He likes English best. B. He enjys his schl life. C. He is thankful t Mr. Brwn.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. When did the schl hld the practical activity?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
12. Why did the students take ntes?
A. T prepare fr exams. B. T d their hmewrk. C. T learn better abut trees.
13. Wh taught the students t make art pieces?
A. The guide. B. Gina's classmate. C. The teacher.
14. Hw did the students like the activity?
A. Meaningful. B. Mving. C. Difficult.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. It's never t late t learn. B. Art pieces can cme frm nature.
C. Practical activities lead t imprvement.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three friends are talking abut the graduatin party. ）
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Challenges are always alng with pprtunities. The persn wh tries t face the challenges bravely can make himself have a better life. Ted, a pr by, culdn't get ver the difficulties until it was his turn t 26 smething f his wn in Ms. Steven's class. In the past few mnths, many classmates have tld stries abut the phts, bks r cllectins that they brught frm hme t schl.
Ted was 27 t bring his special cllectins t schl. But he als felt uneasy because he was s 28 that he was afraid t speak in frnt f strangers. Ted is a new student in Ms. Steven's class. His family mved here frm Germany less than tw mnths ag. He 29 that he culdn't speak English as well as thers.
Befre the talk arrived, Ted tk phts f his family and friends back in Germany. When Ted std n the stage in the classrm, his vice seemed shaking. He tried t speak English lud and 30 t make himself understd. T his surprise, he fund speaking English easier and had mre 31 t talk abut mre happy mments spent with his family and friends in Germany. Thugh he made sme small mistakes, nbdy 32 him. All the peple in the classrm cheered fr him. He was s mved. He bwed and said thanks fr their 33 while he was challenging the first talk in class. His heart was full f jy and gratitude.
26. A. receive B. share C. affrd
27. A. excited B. relaxed C. uncmfrtable
28. A. shy B. caring C. humrus
29. A. admired B. regretted C. wrried
30. A. plitely B. quickly C clearly
31. As curage B. psitin C. praise
32. A. believed in B. laughed at C. cared abut
33. A. supprt B. agreement C. request
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
34. The Sunshine Music Festival will be held in _______.
A. a schl B. a park C. a theater
35. The shw time f the festival will last _______ each day.
A. tw hurs B. three hurs C. five hurs
36. If yu bk a ticket 2 mnths befre, yu will pay.
A. $310 B. $330 C. $350
37. Frm this pster, we can knw that _______.
A. mere are tw ways t bk the tickets B. mre infrmatin can be fund by e-mail
C. peple can buy delicius fd in the festival
38. The pster is made t ________.
A. find sme vlunteers fr the festival B invite mre peple t jin in this activity
C. help peple learn different kinds f music
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alexander Graham Bell, the inventr f the telephne. was brn in Sctland in 1847. His mther, wh was deaf, was a musician and painter. His father was an expert and taught deaf peple hw t speak. Being influenced by his parents, Bell was interested in wrking with the deaf thrughut his life. He wanted t help deaf peple and slve their difficulties.
He nly attended schl fr five years, frm the time he was ten until he was furteen, but he never stpped learning. He read the bks in his grandfather's library and studied. Several years later. he and his brther made a speaking machine. This made Bel have mre interest in human speech and hw it wrked.
Bell's family mved t Canada in 1870 and Bell mved t the USA in 1871. He wrked hard t develp a way t use electricity t send the sunds f talking thrugh a wire. He did many experiments and succeeded at last. In 1876, he gt the patent（专利权） n his inventin. Thus, Bell had been the nly ne t prduce telephnes in the USA in the next 19 years. By 1917, nearly all f the United States had telephne service.
Bell cntinued t invent ther things t imprve peple's life and spent mst f his mney and time helping deaf peple. He stuck t his dream and never gave up.
39. Where was Bell brn?
A. In Sctland. B. In Canada. C. In the USA.
40. Why was Bell interested in wrking with the deaf?
A. Because his best friend was deaf. B. Because he wanted t talk with them.
C. Because he was influenced by his parents.
41. Which is the crrect rder abut Bell's experiences?
a. He gt the patent. b. He invented the telephne.
c. He made a speaking machine. d. He studied in his grandfather's library.
A. dbca B. dcba C. cdba
42. What kind f persn can we infer（推断） abut Bell?
A. Intelligent and kind. B. Patient and plite. C. Intelligent and strict.
43. What des the writer want t remind us?
A. Failure is the key t success. B. Teamwrk is very imprtant.
C. Dreams can be achieved by wrking hard.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What are we suppsed t d when an earthquake happens? An earthquake is dangerus. 44
Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Our chances f survival（幸存） in an earthquake g up if we can keep calm. 45 ; But it can save ur lives.
If we are inside when the earthquake starts, it's a gd idea t get under a table r a bed. 46 We are nt suppsed t stand near the windws. The brken glass f windws may cause injury.
If we are utside, we are suppsed t stay in an pen area. We shuld stay away frm buildings and trees. If we are in a car, we'd better pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. 47 Earthquakes can cause huge waves（波浪）that can really harm the peple nearby.
48 Fr example, gas fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If we see a fire, what we need t d is t mve utdrs t an pen area quickly.
It's really imprtant t always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
When talking abut the envirnment, sme peple believe it's the gvernment's duty t help the earth ut. Actually, everyne can make a big difference t the envirnment by starting with small things. We can make ur wn chices abut prtecting the envirnment.
In the daily life, we can recycle and reuse many things, Recycling invlves cutting dwn n waste and energy use by turning used things such as plastic bttles int new prducts. Reusing invlves cutting dwn n waste by reusing things such as shpping bags.
Anther way we can help the envirnment is t save energy. We shuld remember t turn things ff when we're nt using them. We shuld als use less air cnditining, use energy-saving light bulbs and turn things ff when we are nt at hme. All these things help prtect the envirnment.
Lcal fd is better fr the envirnment because f transprtatin pllutin. The fewer miles the fd has t travel, the less pllutin there will be. We can buy lcal fd at stres, g t a lcal farmer's market, r even directly g t a farm t pick up fruit and vegetables! In additin, we can cut dwn n meat because vegetables take far less energy t prduce than meat.
（E）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there's nthing t fear. Just like the ld saying ges, “New-brn calves d nt fear wlves.” Hwever, in their parents' eyes, they are nt experienced enugh. Parents are used t giving them lts f advice when teenagers need t make imprtant decisins. They hpe teenagers can d as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways.
Chart
While having disagreements, sme parents are always trying t persuade（劝说） their children t fllw their ideas. In such a situatin, the children have fewer and fewer chances t think abut things and fight fr their wn ideas. They will be t lazy t think abut anything. Sme scientists believe teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins in their life. In sme situatins, parents shuld take it easy when children have different ideas frm them rather than be nervus. Fr example, the children can chse what t wear while hanging ut. They shuld als be allwed t decide when t finish their hmewrk by themselves. If they are allwed t make a chice r a decisin, they will. . .
S it's high time fr parents t learn t accept the fact that their children are grwing up and they are able t deal with a lt f things in a prper way. They have their wn ways which may be different frm parents'. It's nrmal because they are brn in different time perids. It's understanding that can make parents and children lve each ther better.
54. What are teenagers always like?
55. What d parents usually d when teenagers make imprtant decisins?
56. Hw many differences are shwn in the Chart? Why des the writer mentin them?
57. Why d teenagers becme t lazy t think?
58. What will happen if teenagers are allwed t make their wn chices r decisins? （One example is OK. ）
59. What decisins are yu allwed t make? Hw d yu make yur parents understand yu better?
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Lking Back n This Past Schl Year
Anther schl year is cming t a clse. It's time t reflect, think abut what yu've learned, nte hw yu've changed, and cnsider what it culd all mean fr yu.
Start with a diary.
D yu ever keep a diary? Maybe yu dn't keep a diary every day, 60 yu can cnsider using ne as yur wn private space. Yu can write dwn yur year-end reflectins. Here 61 'sme questins t help yu get started: What d yu want t remember abut this schl year? What challenged yu the mst? What successes are yu prud f?
When yu've finished, reread the diary 62 yu have written. What have yu learned abut yurself thrugh this exercise?
Draw a mre/less list.
Take a piece f paper and draw a line dwn the center. On the left, write the wrd “Mre” at the tp. On the right, write the 63 “Less”. Nw, ask yurself what yu want mre in yur life. D the same fr the “Less” side.
Yu might then talk 64 yur list in small grups. What ideas d yu see n thers' lists that culd be added t yur wn?
B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Making mistakes is a teacher n ur pathway t success. We can learn a lt frm mistakes. It is really 65 in ur grwth. Abut the tpic, I can't help thinking f a mistake I recently made.
Last mnth, ur schl 66 a prject called “Jb Experience”. The mst exciting part f the activity was that students 67 t create a large painting. Just as I was finishing my part, my friend came t discuss smething with me. I was s fcused（集中的） that he scared me. and the paint bx 68 fell n the painting. Paint was everywhere and the painting became a mess.
A sense f guilt spread ver my bdy. I thught I had made the painting terrible. At that mment, an idea came int my mind. Why nt use this mistake 69 an even better painting?
This idea made me s excited. I tld my grup members this 70 They all agreed. Then we repainted the painting with different 71 . Green stands fr grwth and red means energy. The tips f ur brushes flew acrss the painting! Later, we cmpared ur wrk with ther grups' wrks. T ur jy, we nticed ur painting was 72 than thers'.
Mistakes are like black dts（小圆点） in a piece f white paper. Althugh they cannt be erased, we can turn 73 int a beautiful painting. If we can face mistakes with mre curage, we a life withut regrets. We 74 will nt repeat the same mistakes again.
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
为了更好地了解学生的学校生活，某中学以“最受学生喜爱的俱乐部”为主题，对1, 000名学生进行问卷调查。下图是部分俱乐部的统计结果。
The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students"为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一个俱乐部，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Our schl did a survey amng 1, 000 students n the tpic f “The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students”. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山西省2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末质量检测
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
1～5 AABCA
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
6～10 CABAC
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
11～15BCCAC
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
16. ppular 17. express 18. thirty/30 19. purpse 20. Widely
笔试部分
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
21～25ADCFG
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
26～30 BAACC 31～33ABA
七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分）
（A）34～38 BABAB （B）39～43 ACBAC （C）44～48 DACFE
（D）49. chices 50. recycle 51. save 52. better 53. Directly
（E）54. They are always energetic, creative as well as active.
55. They are used t giving them lts f advice.
56. Fur/4.
T shw parents hpe teenagers can d as they wish but teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways. / T shw teenagers prefer t try different things in their wn ways. /. . .
57. Because they have fewer and fewer chances t think abut things and fight fr their wn ideas.
58. They will be mre utging. /They will have a strnger sense f respnsibility. /. . .
59. I am allwed t make decisins n my clthes. / I can chse wh I want t make friends with. /. . .
I think cmmunicating with parents patiently is a gd way. /. . .
八、词语运用（A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，共20分）
A. 60. but 61. are 62. that/which 63. wrd 64. abut
B. 65. valuable 66. started 67. were required 68. suddenly 69. t draw 70. suggestin
71. clrs 72. mre special 73. them 74. will enjy
九、书面表达（共15分）
One pssible versin:
Our schl did a survey amng 1, 000 students n the tpic f “The Mst Ppular Clubs Amng Students”. Here are the results. 72% f the students like the sprts club. The students wh chse the music club accunt fr 18%. The percentage f the students that prefer the science club is 49%. As fr me, I like the sprts club mst.
When the sprts club started, I jined it t have a healthy lifestyle. I made an exercising plan with ther members. We started running fr 30 minutes every mrning n the playgrund. At first, it was difficult fr me and I even wanted t give up. But, with ther members' encuragement, I made it. Nw, I have develped a habit f exercising regularly.
In the sprts club, nt nly d I relax myself by ding sprts, but I als make mre friends. The Intrductin t Yangge
Features（特点）:
●Yangge is a 16 festival activity in nrth China.
●Yangge may have different frms, but all f them 17 happiness.
●Yangge teams prepare yangge even 18 days befre the Chinese New Year.
●The 19 f thse activities is t wish a happy New Year.
Influence:
Yangge has 20 spread int city parks, streets and squares. It has even develped int a kind f exercise fr city peple.
@Tm @Mary The graduatin party is cming. Can yu help me? Bb
Tm 21 Let's make a list f things we need.
We need sme snacks and drinks fr ur party. Bb
Mary I can help t prepare them.
22 We shuld als make sme invitatin cards. Bb
Tm I can d that. I am gd at drawing.
Yu are s kind. Hw abut buying sme special gifts? Bb
Mary 23 Gifts are necessary.
Are yu free nw? 24 Bb
Tm N prblem. Where shall we meet?
25 Bb
Mary OK. See yu later.
Tm
A. Of curse.
B. I am s srry.
C. It's a gd idea.
D. Then, what else?
E. Why nt call sme friends?
F. Let's buy the gifts tgether.
G. At schl gate half an hur later.
The Sunshine Music Festival
Summer is a great time t be utdrs. One way f enjying the fresh air is t attend a music festival, where yu can enjy wnderful perfrmances. It's nt just abut the music, and yu can als enjy delicius fd and play amazing games. And f curse, it's a chance t spend time with yur friends. The music festival is held in the Sunshine Park. It will last tw days. Yu can enjy different kinds f music, like pp music, rck music, cuntry music and classical music. Yu will have a great time in the music festival. It must be exciting.
Shw time
Saturday: 7: 45 p. m. -9: 45 p. m.
Sunday: 7: 30 p. m. -9: 30 p. m.
Hw t bk
Online: www. sunshinemusic. cm
On site: at the Sunshine Park frm 9: 00 a. m. -12: 00 a. m. frm Mnday t Friday
Bk early and save
Price: $350 per ticket Bk 2 mnths befre the festival and save $20 per ticket.
Others
N extra mney is paid if tickets are bught. （Fd and games are fr free. ）
Yu can call at 123-5566 fr mre infrmatin.
A. Staying calm is nt easy.
B. Check arund yu and help ther peple.
C. Smething strng can prtect us frm falling bjects.
D. But there are still things we can d t prtect urselves.
E. When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger.
F. If we are clse t the sea, we shuld get far away frm the water.
Everyne can make a big difference t the envirnmental prtectin. We can make ur wn 49 t prtect the envirnment by starting with small things.
In the daily life, we cap 50 many things by training used things int new prducts. Besides, we can reuse many things like shpping bags. Anther way we can d is t 51 energy. We shuld remember t turn things ff when we're nt using them. We can als buy lcal fd because it is 52 fr the envirnment. Lcal fd can be fund at stres and markets. We can even 53 g t a farm t pick up fruit and vegetables. In additin, eating mre vegetables and less meat is als helpful fr the envirnment.
Parents' hpe
Teenagers' chice
Sprts
ping-png r table tennis（ne hur a week; relaxing, safe）
basketball（at least thirty minutes every day; exciting）
Instruments
the vilin r the pian（elegant）
the drums r the guitar（cl, exciting）
Clthes
T-shirts（clean）
baggy sweaters（cl）
Hair
black
clred
we clr start special suggest enjy they sudden valve require draw nise
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