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27，山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）
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这是一份27，山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共9页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共两部分，共120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40小题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
第一部分
一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。
A B C D
E F G H
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Sme inventins have changed peple's life,
7. A kind f paper was invented at the end f Han Dynasty.
8. Writers liked t write n the paper at that time.
9. Cai Lun used wd and clth t make paper.
10. The materials Cai Lun used t make paper were cheap.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论关于对青少年的建议。从A到E的观点中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. Students are t tired t take part in after—schl service.
12. Speaker 2 B. Taking up sme hbbies is gd fr teenagers' health.
13. Speaker 3 C. Part-time jbs can teach students hw t make mney by themselves.
14. Speaker 4 D. It's dangerus fr teenagers under 16 t ride electric bicycles.
15. Speaker 5 E. Mbile phnes can help teenagers with their hmewrk and friendship（友谊）.
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
It was night. A dark figure （身影） carefully pened the dr and went ut. He lked arund. Was there 16 there? N, all was 17 . He ran quickly t sme ther drs and pened them. Then he went straight t the kitchen.
Last mnth, 18 things began t happen at Lndn's Battersea Dgs Hme. Every mrning when the wrkers 19 , they saw that many dgs were ut f their cages（笼子）. It was a mystery. “It 20 s many times,” said ne wrker. The wrkers decided t put cameras in all the cages t 21 what was happening.
The next day the wrkers were 22 at what they saw. Red, a fur-year-ld dg, used his teeth t pen the dr f his cage. Then he did the same fr his 23 in the next cages. “They ate lts f fd, played and had lts f fun, and 24 lts f mess!” said a wrker.
Reprters frm many cuntries came t film Red and abut 400 peple phned 25 they wanted t give him a hme. Red is a famus film star nw.
16. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. nbdy D. everybdy
17. A. cld B. nisy C. clean D. quiet
18. A. wnderful B. exciting C. strange D. interesting
19. A. arrived B. received C. pened D. left
20. A. ran B. happened C. kept D. put
21. A. give ut B. try ut C. pint ut D. find ut
22. A. bred B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited
23. A. friends B. farmers C. classmates D. teachers
24. A. visited B. made C. explained D. helped
25. A. but B. s C. unless D. because
三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The birth f the Blues was n the Mississippi River in the early 1900s. In thse days, the slaves（奴隶） were free but life was still nt easy. They had t find new wrk. In the suth, black peple wrked n farms and n building up the Mississippi River. During the week the peple wrked lng and hard. They ften lived alne, withut their families, far frm hme. On the weekends, the wrkers gt tgether at picnics r drinking places. The musicians sang sngs abut the difficult life f the wrkers. These sngs were called the Blues.
If yu have the blues, it usually means yu feel very sad. Yu can have the blues because yu have n mney, n jb, n lver, n hme, r n friend. Yu can have the St. Luis blues, the Memphis blues, r the Mnday mrning blues. Maybe yu have had the hmewrk blues r the examinatin blues. But blues sngs were nt always sad. Sme f them were happy and many f them were funny.
In blues sngs sme musical ntes were flattened（降半音）. These ntes were called “blue ntes.” They made the music sund sad and different. Early blues singers ften had very interesting names, like Blind Lemn Jeffersn, Hwlin's Wlf.
Blues began in the cuntryside in the suth. As blacks mved int the big cities t wrk, the Blues went with them. There, they sang abut life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black frm Memphis made the blues ppular all ver America. In 1914, he wrte the mst famus blues sng f all, “The St. Luis Blues.”
26. “The Blues” was mainly abut _________.
A. the Mississippi River B. sme funny stries
C. life n farms D. the life f black wrkers
27. “T have the blues” usually means “_________”.
A. t feel very tired B. t feel very happy
C. t feel very sad D. t have a blue clr
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mst blacks in America were still slaves in the early 1900s.
B. Nt all blue sngs were sad and sme were happy.
C. Nw mst f the blues singers have strange names.
D. With blue ntes, the music sunded happy.
B
The real difference between China and Western cuntries n the dinner table is that in the West yu have yur wn plate f fd, while in China the dishes are placed n the table and everyne shares. If yu are being treated t a frmal（正式的） dinner in China and if the hst thinks yu're in the cuntry fr the first time, he will d his best t give yu a taste f many different types f dishes.
In frmal dinners, the meal usually begins with a set f at least fur cld dishes, t be fllwed by the main curses f ht meat and vegetable dishes. Sup will then be served（unless it is a Guangdng—style restaurant）, fllwed by rice, ndles r dumplings. Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a Western visitr mst is that sme f the Chinese hsts like t put fd int the plates f their guests'.
In frmal dinners, there are always “public” chpsticks and spns fr this purpse, but sme hsts may use their wn chpsticks. This is a sign f real friendship and pliteness. It is always plite t eat the fd. If yu d nt eat it, just leave the fd n the plate. Peple in China like t give mre fd than they need, fr they will find it embarrassing（尴尬的） if all the fd is eaten up. When yu have had enugh, just say s, r yu will always vereat!
29. What's the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners?
A. The tls （工具） peple use t eat. B. If peple share fd n the same plate.
C. The things peple like t eat. D. Hw t begin the dinner plitely.
30. The thing that surprises a Western visitrs mst is that ________.
A. The hsts like t put fd int the guests' plates.
B. Guests are suppsed t use “public” chpsticks and spns.
C. The hsts use their wn chpsticks t serve guests.
D. Guests are given mre fd than they need.
31. What shuld yu d if yu are full at table in China?
A. Eat up the fd n the plate. B. Just say yu have had enugh.
C. Leave the fd n the plate. D. Put the fd int the hsts' plates.
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面32～35的问题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
During this special festival hliday in China, everyne will wish yu a great health and a lt f happiness. It's s happy t get tgether with families and friends. Fd is everywhere, whether family events r dinner parties. Having big meals s many days will make yu unhealthy. Nthing is mre imprtant than the big 2Hs. Hw can yu get bth f them?
Plan yur day in the mrning and think abut sme healthy fd yu want t eat. If yu are ging ut fr lunch r dinner, watch the menu（菜单） ahead f time s yu can get an idea f what yu may rder.
Eat healthily mst f the time. The hliday is abut enjying. But t yur favrite fds, my suggestin is nt eating them all at nce. Plan fr ne treat a day and this way yu will have smething t hpe fr.
Drink mre water. Water can clean yur bdy. Yu can als get water frm fruits, vegetables and sup. Keep away frm cla and cffee. I suggest keeping a water bttle in yur case.
Keep mving. This is really a busy time f year, but yu still shuld try t d sme kinds f exercise. Yu can chse t g fr a swim r exercise utdrs.
32. Accrding t the passage, the special festival hliday is prbably the Spring Festival.
33. The underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 1 refers t health and happiness.
34. We get water frm cla and cffee accrding t the passage.
35. The writer suggests ding sme kinds f exercise indrs.
D
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Japanese researchers have invented a special kind f electric chpsticks recently. 36 S the chpsticks can help peple take in less salt while they are enjying delicius fd.
37 The chpsticks are cnnected t a small device （装置） wrn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sdium ins（钠离子） frm fd thrugh the chpsticks t the muth. They'll create a sense f saltiness in the muth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1. 5 times. The traditinal diet in Japan is salty. 38 That is twice the amunt（数量） ne shuld take in accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin （WHO）.
T much salt intake may lead t high bld pressure and sme ther illnesses.
39 “If we try t avid taking in t much salt in the usual ways, we need t delete a lt f ur favrite fd frm ur fd list. Or we have t eat tasteless fd,” the researcher said. Nw, the electric chpsticks prvide us with anther way t take in less salt.
Hw amazing the electric chpsticks are! Yu may be lking frward t using them. 40
The scientists are imprving their chpsticks and hpe t have them ready t sell as early as next year.
第二部分
四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
41. If yu g t a __________ __________ fr vacatin, yu shuld knw the custms there.
42. But in the United States, yu are suppsed t __________ __________.
43. Peple in different cuntries have different pinins abut __________ __________ __________.
44. In Clmbia, peple are __________ abut time.
45. Yu are expected t make __________ t see friends.
五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 9: 30 p. m. yesterday, I 46 （sit） in my chair when I heard a strange sund. It made me 47 （scary）. This was the third time I heard the sund. I didn't knw wh r what made the sund. It sunded like smene was kncking at my windw, but I lived n the 48 （nine） flr!
I was t afraid 49 （pen） my eyes until the sund stpped. I thught abut asking fr help, but I was sure peple wuld laugh 50 me. “There can't be a thief ut there,” they'd say.
“There it is again!” I shuted. My mm came int my rm and asked 51 what was ging n. Then she heard the strange nise, t. She went int the bathrm. I wanted t stp my mm 52 I was afraid smething bad wuld happen t her. But she began laughing. “It's OK, dear. It's just a strng wind making yur curtain（窗帘） 53 （shake） and knck the windw.”
I was very surprised. Since then, I 54 （start） thinking mre calmly（平静地）. If such things happen again, I will d like what my mm did and find ut the 55 （true）.
六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记。
Jack Jhnsn is ne f the mst ppular sng writers in the wrld. He was brn n May 18, 1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the sn f a famus surfer（冲浪运动员）, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Mst f his life lessns were learned in the water. At the age f 17, Jack entered the wrld's mst famus surfing cmpetitin. Everyne thught Jack wuld becme a prfessinal surfer like his father. Unluckily, ne mnth later, he had an accident while surfing and was seriusly hurt.
Life is like a revlving（旋转的） dr. When it clses, it als pens. Jack started t practice playing the guitar and writing sngs when he was staying in hspital. At first, his father thught he nly did it fr fun, but sn he was surprised at the great prgress his sn had made. When studying in the university, Jack didn't stp practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar fr schl parties. He wrte sngs and sang fr his teachers and friends. They liked his sngs. Later Jack had lts f cncerts and became ppular all ver the wrld.
Jack's sngs are mre like flk music, which are played with a guitar and a beautiful vice. When listening t his sngs, peple feel like lying n the beach enjying the warm sunshine.
Jack is a talent, thugh he himself says he is nly a surfer wh lves music. In his sngs we can find his secret f success: Whatever happens in ur lives, we have t accept it and try ur best.
56. The jb f Jack's father: ________________________________________________________________________
57. The reasn why Jack didn't becme a prfessinal surfer: _____________________________________________
58. Things Jack did when studying in the university: ①__________ ②__________ ③__________
59. Peple's feeling when listening t Jack's sngs: _____________________________________________________
60. The secret f Jack's success: ____________________________________________________________________
七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
61. 在学习之前，Eric总是有清晰的目的。
Befre studying, Eric always has a __________ __________.
62. 他总能在考试中取得好成绩。
He can always get gd __________ in the __________.
63. 他擅长演奏不同种类的乐器。
He is gd at __________ different kinds f musical __________.
64. 我们班里的每一个学生都很佩服他。
__________ f the students in ur class __________ him very much.
65. 他的父母说他在家里表现也很好。
His parents say that he als __________ __________ at hme.
八、大意总结（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。
The Open Hand—a Universal（世界） Sign
When meeting peple at the airprt, mst peple smile and shake hands with the peple they meet. We knw that a smile is usually a sign that peple feel friendly and happy, but what will happen if we dn't knw wh the new persn is? What if we are nt intrduced by a friend? What if we are meeting a stranger in an unfamiliar place?
Smetimes peple are dangerus and humans have t find ways t prtect themselves. We have t make sure we can trust peple we d nt knw, and we have t shw that we are nt dangerus. Shwing ur hand means that we are nt armed（武装的）. In many cultures tday, the Western custm f shaking hands is used. We use ur right hand, which is usually strnger than the left ne. If we are using ur hand this way, it can't be hlding a knife r a gun. It shws that we trust the ther persn, and that the ther persn can trust us.
Nt all cultures use the handshake, and peple in many Asian cultures d nt always tuch anther persn. Japanese peple might cver ne hand with the ther hand, depending n whm they are greeting, bw slightly r quite lw. In India, Hindu peple jin their hands in frnt f their faces and bw their heads. A Muslim will tuch his heart, muth and frehead t shw respect.
In mst cultures, t smile and shw an pen right hand means, “welcme, yu are safe with me.”
1. What d mst peple d when they meet at the airprt?
2. Why d humans find ways t prtect themselves?
3. Why des using right hand shw peple trust each ther?
4. Is the handshake used in all cultures?
5. What des smiling and shwing an pen right hand mean in mst cultures?
九、书面表达（满分15分）
身为中学生的你，一定有许多想做但是父母或老师不允许做的事情，请列举2-3条，谈谈你想做的理由，以及父母或老师不让做的原因，并表达自己的观点。（100词左右）
2023～2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语参考答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 FBAGE 6-10 TFFTT 11-15 CBEAD
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16-20 BDCAB 21-25 DCABD
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
26-28 DCB 29-31 BAB 32-35 TTFF 36-40 BDFCE
四、听力填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
41. freign cuntry 42. shake hands 43. being n time 44. relaxed 45. plans
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
46. was sitting 47. scared 48. ninth 49. t pen 50. at
51. me 52. because 53. shake 54. have started 55. Truth
六、整理笔记（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
56. A surfer.
57. He had an accident and was seriusly hurt.
58. ① Playing the guitar. /He played the guitar.
②Writing sngs. /He wrte sngs.
③Singing. /He sang fr his teachers and friends.
59. They feel like lying n the beach enjying the warm sunshine.
60. Whatever happens in ur lives, we have t accept it and try ur best.
七、补全句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
61. clear purpse
62. grades, exam（inatin）s
63. playing, instruments
64. Each, admires65. behaves well
八、大意总结（满分10分）
One pssible versin:
When peple meet at the airprt, mst f them smile and shake hands. Humans have t find ways t prtect themselves because smetimes peple are dangerus. If we use ur right hand t shake hands, it can't be hlding a knife r a gun. It shws that peple can trust each ther. Nt all cultures use the handshake, but in mst cultures, smiling and shwing an pen right hand means “welcme, yu are safe with me”.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
One pssible versin:
As a student, there are sme things I want t d, but my parents and teachers dn't allw me t d.
I want t learn a new language, because it wuld be helpful fr me t cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures. It can als help me pen my eyes and better understand the wrld arund me. But my parents think that it's a waste f time and they want me t fcus mre n my studies.
What's mre, I want t jin a student club. This wuld be a great way fr me t explre my interests and develp new skills. Hwever, my teacher believes it will take t much time away frm my studies and that I shuld fcus n my grades.
Althugh my main task right nw is t study hard, I als need t have my wn time t explre and experience new things. After all, the purpse f educatin is nt just t study hard, but als t allw every student t grw and develp as a whle persn. A. He has als invented a televisin screen that allws peple t taste different fds.
B. The chpsticks can make fd taste saltier.
C. T stay away frm these illnesses, we need t eat less salt.
D. Hw d the chpsticks wrk?
E. But nw they are nt available in the market.
F. A Japanese adult usually eats abut 10 grams f salt each day.
G. When were the electric chpsticks invented?
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40小题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
第一部分
一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。
A B C D
E F G H
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Sme inventins have changed peple's life,
7. A kind f paper was invented at the end f Han Dynasty.
8. Writers liked t write n the paper at that time.
9. Cai Lun used wd and clth t make paper.
10. The materials Cai Lun used t make paper were cheap.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论关于对青少年的建议。从A到E的观点中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. Students are t tired t take part in after—schl service.
12. Speaker 2 B. Taking up sme hbbies is gd fr teenagers' health.
13. Speaker 3 C. Part-time jbs can teach students hw t make mney by themselves.
14. Speaker 4 D. It's dangerus fr teenagers under 16 t ride electric bicycles.
15. Speaker 5 E. Mbile phnes can help teenagers with their hmewrk and friendship（友谊）.
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
It was night. A dark figure （身影） carefully pened the dr and went ut. He lked arund. Was there 16 there? N, all was 17 . He ran quickly t sme ther drs and pened them. Then he went straight t the kitchen.
Last mnth, 18 things began t happen at Lndn's Battersea Dgs Hme. Every mrning when the wrkers 19 , they saw that many dgs were ut f their cages（笼子）. It was a mystery. “It 20 s many times,” said ne wrker. The wrkers decided t put cameras in all the cages t 21 what was happening.
The next day the wrkers were 22 at what they saw. Red, a fur-year-ld dg, used his teeth t pen the dr f his cage. Then he did the same fr his 23 in the next cages. “They ate lts f fd, played and had lts f fun, and 24 lts f mess!” said a wrker.
Reprters frm many cuntries came t film Red and abut 400 peple phned 25 they wanted t give him a hme. Red is a famus film star nw.
16. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. nbdy D. everybdy
17. A. cld B. nisy C. clean D. quiet
18. A. wnderful B. exciting C. strange D. interesting
19. A. arrived B. received C. pened D. left
20. A. ran B. happened C. kept D. put
21. A. give ut B. try ut C. pint ut D. find ut
22. A. bred B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited
23. A. friends B. farmers C. classmates D. teachers
24. A. visited B. made C. explained D. helped
25. A. but B. s C. unless D. because
三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The birth f the Blues was n the Mississippi River in the early 1900s. In thse days, the slaves（奴隶） were free but life was still nt easy. They had t find new wrk. In the suth, black peple wrked n farms and n building up the Mississippi River. During the week the peple wrked lng and hard. They ften lived alne, withut their families, far frm hme. On the weekends, the wrkers gt tgether at picnics r drinking places. The musicians sang sngs abut the difficult life f the wrkers. These sngs were called the Blues.
If yu have the blues, it usually means yu feel very sad. Yu can have the blues because yu have n mney, n jb, n lver, n hme, r n friend. Yu can have the St. Luis blues, the Memphis blues, r the Mnday mrning blues. Maybe yu have had the hmewrk blues r the examinatin blues. But blues sngs were nt always sad. Sme f them were happy and many f them were funny.
In blues sngs sme musical ntes were flattened（降半音）. These ntes were called “blue ntes.” They made the music sund sad and different. Early blues singers ften had very interesting names, like Blind Lemn Jeffersn, Hwlin's Wlf.
Blues began in the cuntryside in the suth. As blacks mved int the big cities t wrk, the Blues went with them. There, they sang abut life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black frm Memphis made the blues ppular all ver America. In 1914, he wrte the mst famus blues sng f all, “The St. Luis Blues.”
26. “The Blues” was mainly abut _________.
A. the Mississippi River B. sme funny stries
C. life n farms D. the life f black wrkers
27. “T have the blues” usually means “_________”.
A. t feel very tired B. t feel very happy
C. t feel very sad D. t have a blue clr
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mst blacks in America were still slaves in the early 1900s.
B. Nt all blue sngs were sad and sme were happy.
C. Nw mst f the blues singers have strange names.
D. With blue ntes, the music sunded happy.
B
The real difference between China and Western cuntries n the dinner table is that in the West yu have yur wn plate f fd, while in China the dishes are placed n the table and everyne shares. If yu are being treated t a frmal（正式的） dinner in China and if the hst thinks yu're in the cuntry fr the first time, he will d his best t give yu a taste f many different types f dishes.
In frmal dinners, the meal usually begins with a set f at least fur cld dishes, t be fllwed by the main curses f ht meat and vegetable dishes. Sup will then be served（unless it is a Guangdng—style restaurant）, fllwed by rice, ndles r dumplings. Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a Western visitr mst is that sme f the Chinese hsts like t put fd int the plates f their guests'.
In frmal dinners, there are always “public” chpsticks and spns fr this purpse, but sme hsts may use their wn chpsticks. This is a sign f real friendship and pliteness. It is always plite t eat the fd. If yu d nt eat it, just leave the fd n the plate. Peple in China like t give mre fd than they need, fr they will find it embarrassing（尴尬的） if all the fd is eaten up. When yu have had enugh, just say s, r yu will always vereat!
29. What's the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners?
A. The tls （工具） peple use t eat. B. If peple share fd n the same plate.
C. The things peple like t eat. D. Hw t begin the dinner plitely.
30. The thing that surprises a Western visitrs mst is that ________.
A. The hsts like t put fd int the guests' plates.
B. Guests are suppsed t use “public” chpsticks and spns.
C. The hsts use their wn chpsticks t serve guests.
D. Guests are given mre fd than they need.
31. What shuld yu d if yu are full at table in China?
A. Eat up the fd n the plate. B. Just say yu have had enugh.
C. Leave the fd n the plate. D. Put the fd int the hsts' plates.
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面32～35的问题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
During this special festival hliday in China, everyne will wish yu a great health and a lt f happiness. It's s happy t get tgether with families and friends. Fd is everywhere, whether family events r dinner parties. Having big meals s many days will make yu unhealthy. Nthing is mre imprtant than the big 2Hs. Hw can yu get bth f them?
Plan yur day in the mrning and think abut sme healthy fd yu want t eat. If yu are ging ut fr lunch r dinner, watch the menu（菜单） ahead f time s yu can get an idea f what yu may rder.
Eat healthily mst f the time. The hliday is abut enjying. But t yur favrite fds, my suggestin is nt eating them all at nce. Plan fr ne treat a day and this way yu will have smething t hpe fr.
Drink mre water. Water can clean yur bdy. Yu can als get water frm fruits, vegetables and sup. Keep away frm cla and cffee. I suggest keeping a water bttle in yur case.
Keep mving. This is really a busy time f year, but yu still shuld try t d sme kinds f exercise. Yu can chse t g fr a swim r exercise utdrs.
32. Accrding t the passage, the special festival hliday is prbably the Spring Festival.
33. The underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 1 refers t health and happiness.
34. We get water frm cla and cffee accrding t the passage.
35. The writer suggests ding sme kinds f exercise indrs.
D
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Japanese researchers have invented a special kind f electric chpsticks recently. 36 S the chpsticks can help peple take in less salt while they are enjying delicius fd.
37 The chpsticks are cnnected t a small device （装置） wrn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sdium ins（钠离子） frm fd thrugh the chpsticks t the muth. They'll create a sense f saltiness in the muth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1. 5 times. The traditinal diet in Japan is salty. 38 That is twice the amunt（数量） ne shuld take in accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin （WHO）.
T much salt intake may lead t high bld pressure and sme ther illnesses.
39 “If we try t avid taking in t much salt in the usual ways, we need t delete a lt f ur favrite fd frm ur fd list. Or we have t eat tasteless fd,” the researcher said. Nw, the electric chpsticks prvide us with anther way t take in less salt.
Hw amazing the electric chpsticks are! Yu may be lking frward t using them. 40
The scientists are imprving their chpsticks and hpe t have them ready t sell as early as next year.
第二部分
四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
41. If yu g t a __________ __________ fr vacatin, yu shuld knw the custms there.
42. But in the United States, yu are suppsed t __________ __________.
43. Peple in different cuntries have different pinins abut __________ __________ __________.
44. In Clmbia, peple are __________ abut time.
45. Yu are expected t make __________ t see friends.
五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 9: 30 p. m. yesterday, I 46 （sit） in my chair when I heard a strange sund. It made me 47 （scary）. This was the third time I heard the sund. I didn't knw wh r what made the sund. It sunded like smene was kncking at my windw, but I lived n the 48 （nine） flr!
I was t afraid 49 （pen） my eyes until the sund stpped. I thught abut asking fr help, but I was sure peple wuld laugh 50 me. “There can't be a thief ut there,” they'd say.
“There it is again!” I shuted. My mm came int my rm and asked 51 what was ging n. Then she heard the strange nise, t. She went int the bathrm. I wanted t stp my mm 52 I was afraid smething bad wuld happen t her. But she began laughing. “It's OK, dear. It's just a strng wind making yur curtain（窗帘） 53 （shake） and knck the windw.”
I was very surprised. Since then, I 54 （start） thinking mre calmly（平静地）. If such things happen again, I will d like what my mm did and find ut the 55 （true）.
六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记。
Jack Jhnsn is ne f the mst ppular sng writers in the wrld. He was brn n May 18, 1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the sn f a famus surfer（冲浪运动员）, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Mst f his life lessns were learned in the water. At the age f 17, Jack entered the wrld's mst famus surfing cmpetitin. Everyne thught Jack wuld becme a prfessinal surfer like his father. Unluckily, ne mnth later, he had an accident while surfing and was seriusly hurt.
Life is like a revlving（旋转的） dr. When it clses, it als pens. Jack started t practice playing the guitar and writing sngs when he was staying in hspital. At first, his father thught he nly did it fr fun, but sn he was surprised at the great prgress his sn had made. When studying in the university, Jack didn't stp practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar fr schl parties. He wrte sngs and sang fr his teachers and friends. They liked his sngs. Later Jack had lts f cncerts and became ppular all ver the wrld.
Jack's sngs are mre like flk music, which are played with a guitar and a beautiful vice. When listening t his sngs, peple feel like lying n the beach enjying the warm sunshine.
Jack is a talent, thugh he himself says he is nly a surfer wh lves music. In his sngs we can find his secret f success: Whatever happens in ur lives, we have t accept it and try ur best.
56. The jb f Jack's father: ________________________________________________________________________
57. The reasn why Jack didn't becme a prfessinal surfer: _____________________________________________
58. Things Jack did when studying in the university: ①__________ ②__________ ③__________
59. Peple's feeling when listening t Jack's sngs: _____________________________________________________
60. The secret f Jack's success: ____________________________________________________________________
七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
61. 在学习之前，Eric总是有清晰的目的。
Befre studying, Eric always has a __________ __________.
62. 他总能在考试中取得好成绩。
He can always get gd __________ in the __________.
63. 他擅长演奏不同种类的乐器。
He is gd at __________ different kinds f musical __________.
64. 我们班里的每一个学生都很佩服他。
__________ f the students in ur class __________ him very much.
65. 他的父母说他在家里表现也很好。
His parents say that he als __________ __________ at hme.
八、大意总结（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。
The Open Hand—a Universal（世界） Sign
When meeting peple at the airprt, mst peple smile and shake hands with the peple they meet. We knw that a smile is usually a sign that peple feel friendly and happy, but what will happen if we dn't knw wh the new persn is? What if we are nt intrduced by a friend? What if we are meeting a stranger in an unfamiliar place?
Smetimes peple are dangerus and humans have t find ways t prtect themselves. We have t make sure we can trust peple we d nt knw, and we have t shw that we are nt dangerus. Shwing ur hand means that we are nt armed（武装的）. In many cultures tday, the Western custm f shaking hands is used. We use ur right hand, which is usually strnger than the left ne. If we are using ur hand this way, it can't be hlding a knife r a gun. It shws that we trust the ther persn, and that the ther persn can trust us.
Nt all cultures use the handshake, and peple in many Asian cultures d nt always tuch anther persn. Japanese peple might cver ne hand with the ther hand, depending n whm they are greeting, bw slightly r quite lw. In India, Hindu peple jin their hands in frnt f their faces and bw their heads. A Muslim will tuch his heart, muth and frehead t shw respect.
In mst cultures, t smile and shw an pen right hand means, “welcme, yu are safe with me.”
1. What d mst peple d when they meet at the airprt?
2. Why d humans find ways t prtect themselves?
3. Why des using right hand shw peple trust each ther?
4. Is the handshake used in all cultures?
5. What des smiling and shwing an pen right hand mean in mst cultures?
九、书面表达（满分15分）
身为中学生的你，一定有许多想做但是父母或老师不允许做的事情，请列举2-3条，谈谈你想做的理由，以及父母或老师不让做的原因，并表达自己的观点。（100词左右）
2023～2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语参考答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 FBAGE 6-10 TFFTT 11-15 CBEAD
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16-20 BDCAB 21-25 DCABD
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
26-28 DCB 29-31 BAB 32-35 TTFF 36-40 BDFCE
四、听力填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
41. freign cuntry 42. shake hands 43. being n time 44. relaxed 45. plans
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
46. was sitting 47. scared 48. ninth 49. t pen 50. at
51. me 52. because 53. shake 54. have started 55. Truth
六、整理笔记（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
56. A surfer.
57. He had an accident and was seriusly hurt.
58. ① Playing the guitar. /He played the guitar.
②Writing sngs. /He wrte sngs.
③Singing. /He sang fr his teachers and friends.
59. They feel like lying n the beach enjying the warm sunshine.
60. Whatever happens in ur lives, we have t accept it and try ur best.
七、补全句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
61. clear purpse
62. grades, exam（inatin）s
63. playing, instruments
64. Each, admires65. behaves well
八、大意总结（满分10分）
One pssible versin:
When peple meet at the airprt, mst f them smile and shake hands. Humans have t find ways t prtect themselves because smetimes peple are dangerus. If we use ur right hand t shake hands, it can't be hlding a knife r a gun. It shws that peple can trust each ther. Nt all cultures use the handshake, but in mst cultures, smiling and shwing an pen right hand means “welcme, yu are safe with me”.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
One pssible versin:
As a student, there are sme things I want t d, but my parents and teachers dn't allw me t d.
I want t learn a new language, because it wuld be helpful fr me t cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures. It can als help me pen my eyes and better understand the wrld arund me. But my parents think that it's a waste f time and they want me t fcus mre n my studies.
What's mre, I want t jin a student club. This wuld be a great way fr me t explre my interests and develp new skills. Hwever, my teacher believes it will take t much time away frm my studies and that I shuld fcus n my grades.
Althugh my main task right nw is t study hard, I als need t have my wn time t explre and experience new things. After all, the purpse f educatin is nt just t study hard, but als t allw every student t grw and develp as a whle persn. A. He has als invented a televisin screen that allws peple t taste different fds.
B. The chpsticks can make fd taste saltier.
C. T stay away frm these illnesses, we need t eat less salt.
D. Hw d the chpsticks wrk?
E. But nw they are nt available in the market.
F. A Japanese adult usually eats abut 10 grams f salt each day.
G. When were the electric chpsticks invented?
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