92,河南省郑州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
展开九年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where culd the speakers be?
A. At a market. B. At the airprt. C. In the field.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Pllutin. B. Music. C. Histry.
3. Which seasn des Andy prefer?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
4. What happened t Tmmy?
A. His bike was brken. B. His bike was lst. C. He missed the bus.
5. Why des Matt think it's necessary t wear unifrms at schl?
A. Because they are nice. B. Because they are cmfrtable.
C. Because they make him lk active and feel relaxed.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why is the girl ging t be a scientist in the future?
A. Because she prefers singing t science.
B. Because her parents want her t be an astrnaut.
C. Because she is interested in the space very much.
7. What's the by interested in nw?
A. He's interested in singing. B. He's interested in the space.
C. He's interested in playing basketball.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where might the speakers be?
A. Near a plluted river. B. In a chemical factry. C. In a newspaper ffice.
9. What will Amy and Michael d t stp the pllutin?
A. Ask the plice fr help. B. Call their teachers.
C. Write a reprt t the lcal newspaper.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw did Sara feel when she was new here a few mnths ag?
A. Happy. B. Lnely. C. Sleepy.
11. What did Sara think abut the new envirnment?
A. The rads were clean. B. The fd was delicius.
C. The peple here lked nt friendly.
12. Hw's Sara's life nw?
A. She lives as happily as befre. B. Nt all her classmates accept her.
C. She's still afraid f talking with thers.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why will the wman g t Canada?
A. Fr a meeting. B. Fr an interview. C. Fr a trip.
14. What's the wman's prblem?
A. She can't find her passprt. B. She can't understand English exactly.
C. She can't find a translatin app.
15. When will the wman cme back?
A. On December 2nd. B. On December 26th. C. On December 28th.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Recently, a picture f a schl unifrm that was designed in the Chinese style caused discussins. Shuld students wear schl unifrms? What shuld students wear? Here are different pinins.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What des Mars think f schl unifrms?
A. They can save much time n chsing clthes. B. He wants his clthes t be clrful.
C. He wants the unifrms t be designed by students. D. Schl unifrms are t expensive.
22. Why des Linda dislike wearing schl unifrms?
A. Because she wuld like t design schl unifrms by herself.
B. Because she thinks she lks ugly in schl unifrms.
C. Because she wants t lk different frm thers.
D. Because she thinks schl unifrms are uncmfrtable.
23. Fr Nancy, schl unifrms are ________.
A. clrful B. ugly and bring C. cheap D. cmfrtable and hard-wearing
24. Hw many students agree with wearing schl unifrms accrding t the text?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
25. Where can we prbably see the text?
A. On a website. B. On a pstcard. C. In a strybk. D. In a guidebk.
B
There was nce a cuple named Sue and Jhn. Bth f them were artists.
In the late autumn, Jhn was badly ill and became bedridden. After the dctr visited Jhn several times, he tld Sue, “His cnditin is quite terrible. Jhn seems t have lst all will t live. If he desn't want t live, medicines will nt help him.”
Sue tried her best t cheer Jhn up. She sang and danced, she painted their favrite pictures, she tld jkes, but Jhn did nt respnd(回应).
“Five,” he said quietly ne day, as he lked ut f the windw. When Sue asked what Jhn meant, he explained slwly, “There are. . . nly five leaves left n the tree nw. When the last leaf falls, I. . . shall g with it.” Upn hearing this, Sue culdn't help crying. She went t their neighbr, Mr. Smith, wh was als an artist.
Mr. Smith was srry abut Jhn's pr health. He wanted his friend t get better, and then he painted a leaf.
Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf n the tree held n firmly(坚固地). Every day, Jhn wuld lk ut and see the same leaf n the tree.
One day, the dctr came in and said Jhn's cnditin was imprving. Jhn said t Sue, "I've realized that life is hard, but I shuldn't give up. That leaf has stayed n that tree fr s lng. It has taught me t live! "
The dctr smiled, and s did Sue.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Hw did Jhn feel abut his illness at the beginning f the stry?
A. He felt happy. B. He lst his heart. C. He felt lnely. D. He didn't care.
27. The underlined wrd “bedridden” in the secnd paragraph means “________”.
A. be able t ride a bike B. dangerus
C. having t stay in bed all the time D. lively
28. Wh saved Jhn?
A. The dctr. B. Mr. Smith. C. Sue. D. The tree.
29. Hw many real leaves were left at last?
A. Five. B. Three. C. One. D. Zer.
30. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. A will is imprtant fr a persn. B. Nthing is impssible.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Health is wealth.
C
On the evening f September 26th, the streets f Geneva in Switzerland went dark. This usually happens when there is a prblem with the electricity, but this time the lights were turned ff t allw peple t g utside and lk at the stars. This is ften impssible in a city because f light pllutin.
Light pllutin is caused when light frm streetlights r buildings makes the night less dark. There are many reasns why this is a prblem. Animals sleep less because they think it is still the daytime. Birds that fly t warmer cuntries in the autumn need t see the mn and stars t find their way, but light pllutin makes this difficult. Insects and birds in cities ften fly twards lights at night. They knck int buildings and die.
Light pllutin is als bad fr us. It can stp us sleeping and give us headaches. Als, we dn't see the same sky that peple in the past did. This means we almst never see ne f the greatest scenes in the wrld; millins f stars. Hundreds f thusands f peple have never seen it in their lives.
Hwever, it is nt difficult t d a few things t reduce(减轻) light pllutin; we can all turn lights ff when we dn't need them and we can cver ur windws. If there is less light pllutin, we will nce again be able t enjy the beauty f the night sky.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By giving an example. B. By using a saying.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a questin.
32. Why were the streetlights turned ff in Geneva n the evening f September 26th?
A. T slve the prblem f the electricity. B. T save energy.
C. T allw peple t g utside and lk at the stars. D. T reduce light pllutin.
33. Frm Paragraph 2, we knw that ________ help birds find their way.
A. the mn and stars B. lights C. buildings D. insects
34. Frm the last paragraph, what can we d t reduce light pllutin?
①Turn ff lights. ②G utside ften. ③Cver ur windws. ④Sleep mre.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④
35. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 The Wrld Of Science. B. Unit 2 Western Culture.
C. Unit 3 Schl Life. D. Unit 4 Prtect The Envirnment.
D
As students, yu shuld study hard. Mre imprtantly, yu shuld study in a smart way. Try these methds belw.
Spaced Repetitin
Accrding t Hermann Ebbinghaus, yu'll frget easily if yu dn't review in time. After yu read yur study material fr the first time, yu'd better cme back t it 6 hurs later, then 24 hurs later, 3 days later, 7 days later r even 14 days later and abve. 36
Jim Kwik's Technique(方法)
Accrding t Jim Kwik, an expert n reading and the memry, the key t understanding yur reading material is t ask questins. 37 On the left, take ntes f key infrmatin, while n the right, write dwn 3 kinds f questins—hw, when and why.
Amng the questins, the mst imprtant ne is hw yu can use the key infrmatin. Cnnect it with the knwledge yu've already knwn. And think abut what real life prblems yu. can slve by using it. 38
The Feynman Technique
Studies shw students can understand what they've learned better when they teach smene else. 39 First, study. Secnd, teach what yu've just learned t smene with zer knwledge f the subject in simple wrds. Third, find ut which parts yu can explain well and which parts yu can't. 40 Furth, repeat the steps abve until yu can explain the tpic withut lking at the bk.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. The Feynman technique includes 4 basic steps.
B. This helps t keep the infrmatin in yur mind.
C. Yu can put a line dwn the middle f a piece f paper.
D. Repeat it at least 5 times, and yu can almst remember everything.
E. Then g back t the bk and try t understand the tpic nce again.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Friendship is very imprtant. Hwever, it is nt easy t 41 a lasting friendship. In rder t d s, yu need t think abut 42 yu want t make friends with. Then yu shuld try t make him r her 43 yu. Of curse, it is easier said than dne. Here are sme f my 44 abut making friends.
Firstly, be careful when yu want t make friends with smene. He r she may nt be as 45 as yu think. He r she may lie and may cause yu truble. Once I tld a 46 f mine t ne f my friends. I tld him nt t tell the secret t 47 else. He 48 . But that was a lie! I was shcked when I fund ut that he had tld the secret t many peple. It was s 49 !
Secndly, it is nt 50 t keep friendships. Yu shuld 51 being selfish(自私的)and think abut prblems frm the side f yur friends. It is als imprtant t keep calm. A friendship wn't last lng 52 yu dn't care fr that friend r blame(责备) him r her whenever there is a fight.
My last suggestin is: Yu dn't have t use presents t 53 that yu care fr yur friends. Friendships d nt build n 54 . Instead, they are made up f kindness and true lve. Cherish(珍惜)yur friends! They are a 55 in ur life!
41. A. buy B. brrw C. build D. make
42. A. wh B. what C. which D. why
43. A. depend B. trust C. find D. reply
44. A. suggestins B. intrductins C. directins D. dreams
45. A. clever B. smart C. kind D. warm
46. A. jke B. stry C. lie D. secret
47. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. nbdy D. everybdy
48. A. smiled B. refused C. agreed D. believed
49. A. relaxing B. terrible C. wnderful D. exciting
50. A. easy B. awful C. difficult D. funny
51. A. accept B. avid C. finish D. practice
52. A. and B. r C. but D. if
53. A. shw B. frget C. remember D. explain
54. A. gifts B. wishes C. letters D. wrds
55. A. pleasure B. treasure C. pressure D. future
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Little Free Libraries are ppular arund the wrld. D yu knw wh built the 56 Little Free Library? It's Tdd Bl frm Wiscnsin, the USA.
Bl's mther was a teacher and she lved 57 . In hnr f(为了纪念) his mther, in 2009 Bl built a wden bx, which lked like a small red schlhuse. He filled the bx 58 bks and placed it in his frnt yard with a sign reading “Free Bks”. The bx was always 59 . Peple culd take and return the bks whenever they wanted.
Bl's little library gt ppular 60 . It nt nly prvided bks, but als 61 peple tgether. As mre and mre peple visited the library, they began talking with ne anther. They shared thughts, 62 and stries. They gt t knw ne anther.
Nw there 63 ver 150, 000 Little Free Libraries in the wrld. Bl ften hears new Little Free Library wners tell him hw imprtant the libraries are t 64 cmmunity. That always gives him a 65 f satisfactin.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The village basketball game, “Village BA” became ppular in Guizhu Prvince. Villagers in Taipan Village held the game and mst f the players came frm villages, s the game 66 named “Village BA” after “NBA”.
Villagers started the basketball game 67 celebrate-the Chixin Festival fr a gd harvest(收成) in the early autumn and wish fr anther in the cming year. Peple frm all ver the cuntry cheered fr them. Over 100 millin peple watched the game n 68 Internet.
During half-time, 69 are als exciting dance shws, and the prize fr the winners f the game was farming animals, such 70 pigs and cws.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Gd afternn. It's a fine day, isn't it?
B: Yes. What gd weather!
A: 71. ________________?
B: Yes, I have. Last week, I went t listen t a cncert with my friends.
A: What kind f music d yu like best?
B: 72. ________________. What abut yu?
A: Pp music is gd, but I prefer light music because it can help me relax. 73. ________________?
B: Well, I think it's quiet and really beautiful. But I hate rck music. 74. ________________.
A: I can't agree with yu mre. It makes me nervus.
B: I have tw tickets t the cncert this evening. 75. ________________?
A: Yes, I'd lve t.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tny一直在学习中文。他将要来中国旅游,但是很担心自己和他人的交流问题。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,给他写一封电子邮件,提一些建议。
写作要求:1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging? _____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes t yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
2023-2024学年上学期期末学情调研
九年级英语
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BDEAC
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25 CBDCA 26-30 BCBDA 31-35 ACABD 36-40 DCBAE
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41-45 CABAC 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 BDAAB
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56. first 57. reading 58. with 59. pen 60. sn
61. brught 62. ideas 63. are 64. their 65. feeling
66. was 67. t 68. the 69. there 70. As
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. Have yu ever been t a cncert befre
72. I like pp music best
73. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
74. It's t nisy/It's t lud
75. Wuld yu like t g with me/D yu want t g with me
六、书面表达(20分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging? I am very glad t learn that yu are cming t China fr a visit. It's nt necessary t wrry abut yur Chinese. I'd like t ffer sme advice and I hpe it will help yu.
First, be brave enugh t speak Chinese when yu talk with thers. It's f great imprtance t be cnfident in yurself. Chinese peple are very friendly, s yu dn't need t be afraid f making mistakes. Secnd, yu'd better speak slwly and clearly. This way yu can make yurself understd mre easily. What's mre, smetimes yu can use drawings and pictures. And as yu knw, bdy language is als widely used in cmmunicatin and it really wrks.
Best wishes t yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
附:听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
两遍。
1. W: Oh, what a beautiful place! The air is fresh, and yu can see bees and butterflies dancing.
M: Yes. Lk! A few farmers are wrking there.
2. W: Pllutin has caused t many prblems in the wrld. We must d smething t prtect the earth.
M: I agree with yu. Let's take actin at nce.
3. W: What weather d yu like, Andy?
M: Ht. I enjy swimming in summer. What abut yu, Maria?
W: I prefer winter because I can g skating.
4. W: Why were yu late, Tmmy?
M: I'm srry, Miss White. My bike was brken. S I had t walk t schl.
W: I'm srry t hear that. But I think yu'd better ask yur parents fr help.
5. W: Hi, Matt. Yur clthes lk nice.
M: Thank yu. They are my new unifrm. I like them very much.
W: D yu think it's necessary t wear unifrms at schl?
M: Yes, I d think s. They make me lk active and feel relaxed.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Lisa, what are yu ging t be?
W: I'm nt sure. Smetimes I want t be a dctr, but I think I'm ging t be a scientist in the future.
M: Why?
W: Because I'm really interested in the amazing space. What's yur dream, Ry?
M: I used t like singing. But nw, I prefer science t singing. In fact, I'm interested in the space, t. I want t be an astrnaut when I grw up.
W: That's cl. Let's wrk hard. Then ur dream will be realized.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Lk! Amy, why is the river s dirty?
W: Micheal, a chemical factry is puring waste water int the river. The water smells terrible.
M: That's t bad. Peple can't use the water any mre. It's plluted.
W: Yu're right. And lts f fish in the river have died.
M: We must stp it!
W: Yes. But what shuld we d?
M: We can write a reprt t the lcal newspaper.
W: Sunds great. Let's d it right nw.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
I'm Sara. A few mnths ag, I was new here. At that time, I was really upset and lnely. I culdn't sleep well. I was nt used t everything here. I thught the rads here were nt s clean as thse in my hmetwn. The fd was nt as delicius. It als seemed that the peple here were nt friendly. But nw, everything has changed. With the help f my teachers and classmates, I'm getting used t the life here. I'm nt afraid f talking with thers nw. My classmates all accept me. I live as happily as befre.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Mm, why are yu packing yur bags?
W: I'm ging t Canada t take part in an imprtant meeting.
M: Is English spken as the fficial language in Canada?
W: Yes.
M: Is it pssible fr yu t have truble cmmunicating in English?
W: Yes. I'm afraid I can't understand English exactly. I culd have truble in cmmunicating.
M: Dn't wrry. If necessary, I think yu can have a translatin app t help yu.
W: That's a gd idea.
M: When will yu cme back?
W: Well, tday is December 26th. I'll be back in tw days.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
I've been in Beijing fr a mnth. I am nw staying in a mdern htel that lies in the center f the city. I have visited many wnderful places, fr example, the Great Wall f China. I have als met a lt f very friendly peple here. I'm trying t learn Chinese frm them and I am quite interested in it. Nw, I can speak sme basic Chinese sentences, like ni ha, and xie xie. Chinese fd is really delicius and ht pt is my favrite. In China, it is interesting t see peple eat with chpsticks. I'm practicing using them and I am getting mre and mre skillful nw.
Beijing is really a beautiful and wnderful city. I want t cme back again next year. I think students shuld wear schl unifrms, but the unifrms must be cmfrtable. It's better that the unifrms culd be designed by students.
—Mars
Unifrms take away students' freedm f expressin. I hate wearing schl unifrms. I think they lk ugly n me. What's mre, it seems bring t wear the same clthes every day. I want my clthes t be clrful.
—Linda
If everyne wears schl unifrms, it shws n difference between students. Nbdy has t wrry abut fashin. And it's n need t spend much time chsing clthes.
—Jim
I like wearing schl unifrms because they are cmfrtable and hard-wearing. But I think the price f schl unifrms is a little high. It shuld be cheaper.
—Nancy
read pen idea ne sn they with be feel bring
be brave enugh t speak
Advice
speak slwly and clearly
use drawings and pictures
…
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