山西省吕梁市联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份山西省吕梁市联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了请将各题签案填写在答题卡上， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分 120分，答随时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题签案填写在答题卡上。
听力部分（共 20分)
一、情景反成（每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B.C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项、并在等题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A.B.C.
2.A.BC.
3.A.B. C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分, 共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. In America, B. In China.C. In Thailand.
2023.B. In 2024.C. In 2026.
8.A. Black.B, Green, C. Blue.
9. A. When he feels tired.B. When he feels dwn.C. When he feels excited.
10.A. He will stay in Australia fr a mnth.
B. He will stay in Australia fr six mnths.
C. He will stay in Australia fr three mnths.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Why did the writer's father g l twn?
A. T d sme shpping.B. T attend a meeting.C. T get the car washed.
12. Where did the writer g straight after finishing shpping?
A. T the cinema.B. T the car-washing center.C. T the bkstre.
13. When did the writer meet his father at last?
A. At 4 pm.C. At 6 pm.B. At 5 pm.
14. Hw did the writer's father get hme that day?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. (On ft.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. We shuld help ur parents mre in ur daily life.
B. We shuld buy ur parents sme gifts n special days.
C. We shuld tell ur parents the truth whatever happens.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分)
五、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. Never mind.
B. I hpe s.
C. I dn't agree.
D. What can it d fr us?
E. Can we use it in ur daily life?
F. It is said that yu can nt nly fld it but als wash it.
G.It culd help drivers view a GPS map n his r her arm while driving
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China has changed a lt these years since I first mved here, One f the great changes is cashless payment （无现金支付）,which has 26 the way we live and shp.
China is nt the first 27 t have cashless payment,. I used a debit card （借记卡） t pay fr things withut cash fr years in the US, But nw I can use my phne. It's very easy and cnvenient.
One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly t and frm my friends, It makes it s much 28 t share the bill when we eat ut tgether.
But cashless payment has sme 29 as well. What will happen if yur phne gets lst r stlen? There are als times when yur phne's mbile Internet cnnectin, r the stre's Internet cnnectin, might nt 30 .
Nt lng ag, I went t a nearby cnvenience stre （便利店） t buy sme 31 . But when I gt there, I fund that the stre's cashless payment didn't wrk and it culd 32 accept cash. I didn't have any cash with me, s I had t 33 and leave withut any snacks.
S even thugh cashless payment is cnvenient, yu shuld always carry a bit f cash in rder t avid sme pssible incnvenience.
26.A. changedB. realizedC. challenged
27.A. villageB. cuntryC. twn
28. A. furtherB. wrseC. easier
29.A. experiencesB. secretsC. prblems
30.A. wrkB. cancelC. lck
31. A. drinksB, fruitC. snacks
32.A. evenB. nlyC. never
33.A. give upB. make upC. pass n
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，毎小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中，逃出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
34. What prblem d peple in Paris face?
A. The cming 2024 Olympic Games.
B. Mre and mre bedbugs.
C. The heavy envirnmental pllutin.
35. SEATRAC can .
A.help disabled peple get int the sea
B. help disabled peple swim in the sea
C. help disabled peple walk n beaches
36. The sptless giraffe was brn in
A. America B.France C.China
37. Which f the fllwing dgs might be Scter?
A.B.C.
38. Where can we read the passage?
A.In a nvel.B. In a newspaper. C. In an animal magazine.
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been ver 500 years since the first jurney arund the whle planet in 1521. Lng befre the inventin f trains and planes, many thught it was impssible. The jurney was started by Prtuguese sailr (葡萄牙水手), Ferdinand Magellan, but he never finished the jurney.
Magellan, like Christpher Clumbus, traveled frm Spain t America in 1492 and encuraged thers t fllw him. But Magellan's jurney was even mre dangerus. A jurney arund the whle wrld wuld shw the still-questined idea that the wrld was rund.
In 1519, Magellan started frm Spain where he gt supprt frm the Spanish King. Charles V. But Spanish sailrs didn't like being led by a Prtuguese man.
After fighting strms, lsing ships and many f his men turning against him and returning hme, Magellan was killed in the Philippines by lcal peple.
After Magellan's death, his grup cntinued in the nly ship that was left. Alng the way, they traveled acrss a new cean. They made the new way fr mdern wrld trade. Sixty thusand miles later, mst f participants (参与者) died. But the jurney shwed that the wrld culd be circled arund.
The passage Magellan's team went thrugh, between the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean was named after him: the Strait f Magellan, It is abut 570 kilmeters lng. His influence the wrld did nt end there, In 1989, NASA named a spaceship after his name and sent it,Venus（金星）.
39 When was the first jurney arund the whle planet?
A. In 1989.B. In 1521.C. In 1492.
40. What did Magellan die frm during the jurney?
A. Bad weather.
B. Fights with Spanish sailrs.
C. Fights with lcal peple in the Philippines.
41. Hw did Magellan's jurney influence the wrld?
A. It discvered a new cean n Earth.
B. It pened up new paths （道路） fr mdern wrld trade.
C. It encuraged peple t travel t Eurpe.
42. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd “passage" in Chinese?
A.通道B. 文章C. 海角
43. What is the main idea f the stry?
A. The imprtance f pening up new paths fr mdern wrld trade.
B. The challenges during Magellan's jurney t Suth Asia.
C. Magellan's histric jurney arund the wrld and its influence.
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项妻短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Is yur glass half-empty r half-full? Hw yu answer this age-ld questin reflets whether yu're thinking psitively （积极地）.Psitive thinking makes a big difference yur life. 44 S it's imprtant t think psitively.
Fr sure, it's very hard t think psitively when s many things are negative （消极的).Yu can practice thinking differently by beginning with the small things, 45
1. Begin and end each day saying “Thank yu fr this wnderful day!".
2. When yu have t stay at hme because f illness, say, " 46 "
3.When yu are tired at wrk, say, “I am thankful fr my jb as I knw that may peple dn't have ne."
4. 47 In mments when yu're feeling really dwn, read what yu wrte befre.
Start with abve things and repeat them. Then gradually yu will begin t mve int a psitive situatin. 48 Keep practicing ver time, and yu will find yur way f seeing things has changed, By then yu will get the key t a happy and successful life.
A. Here are a few examples fr yu t practice.
B. Write dwn what yu're thankful fr each day.
C. It's a chance fr me t enjy happy family time.
D. Psitive thinking desn't mean aviding bad things.
E. Psitive feelings and things will start shwing up in yur life.
E. Thinking psitively can help yu feel better. have mre energy and be mre successful
44. 45. 46. 47. 48.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Many f us have prbably experienced the fear f failure befre. The fear f failure can cause us t d nthing and refuse t mve frward. If yu allw it t stp yur making prgress, yu may miss sme great chances alng the way.
What causes it? The fear f failure can be cnnected t many reasns, Having strict Parents is a reasn fr sme peple. If they were nt encuraged in the childhd, they may carry the bad feeling all the time. Experiencing an unfrgettable event can als be a reasn.Fr example, if yu nce did very badly in an imprtant perfrmance. then yu might becme afraid f failure in ther things. It's almst impssible t g thrugh life withut experiencing
sme kind f failure, Even the mst Successful peple failed nce, Hw can yu vercme it t enjy success in wrk and life?
It's cmpletely up t yu t decide hw t lk at it, Every time yu fail in. smething, yu can chse t learn smething frm it. These lessns are very imprtant. They' re hw yu grw and they can help yu keep frm making the same mistake again. If yu are afraid f failure, yu can try starting by setting a few small and easy gals, These shuld be gals that can be reached withut any difficulty. Step by step! Rme wasn't built in a day.
The fear f failure can cause us t d nthing and refuse t mve frward. If yu allw it t stp yur making prgress, yu may miss sme great 49 alng the way. There are many reasns fr this, One reasn is yur parents are t 50 . The ther reasn is that yu may experience an unfrgettable event, It's almst impssible t g thrugh life withut experiencing sme kind f failure. Actually, it's 51 up t yu t decide hw t lk at the failure, But every time yu fail in smething, yu can learn smething frm it. These lessns are f great 52 . Yu can try starting by setting a few small and easy gals which yu can 53 withut any difficulty. Step by step! Rme wasn't built in a day.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本， 根据语篇内容,回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2050 seems t be a lng way t g, but it is nt impssible t predict the future. With the rapid develpment f mdern technlgy, many amazing things are ging t happen in the future.
★ “The free Internet
The Internet is really the key driver nw. An article in the magazine The Ecnmic Times says that mre than half f the peple arund the wrld are using the Internet nw.
But here is the fact: thugh it is very ppular, it is nt free fr everyne yet. S will everyne be able t use the Internet fr free? The answer is certainly yes, because a cmpany is ding smething t make that happen.
★Use self-driving cars
Many engineers are wrking n self diving cars It is nt very hard t predict that self-driving cars will be everywhere by 2050. we nly have t tell he car the destinatin (目的地) fr Our jurney, The intelligent car system will take care f the fest. As sn as we arrive in the destinatin. it will tell us. S easy!
★Travel n intercntinental (洲际的) railways
Traveling n intercntinental railways isn't a dream anymre. The Intercntinental Railway Prject will make this cme true,Isn’t it amazing if yu can take a rain frm Shanehai and arrive in New Yrk in a few hurs?
★ △
Humans are always trying t lk fr the next "earth". Luckily, we have made great prgress in space research. S by 2050.we will Prbably mve t Mars and live there.
54. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

55. Hw many peple arund the wrld are using the Internet? What des the result tell us?

56. Why is it easy fr us t drive a self-driving car?

57. What will the Intercntinental Railway Prject d?

58. Please fill a subtitle (小标题) in the blank“ △ ”.

59. What d yu think f the life in 2050? Why d yu think s?

八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Are kids getting lazier these days? Hw many parents are ding all the husewrk? I think it is imprtant fr children t learn t d chres and help their parents with husewrk.
First f all, ding chres helps children t be mre independent. It als teaches them life skills 60 will help them be excellent bth in life and in learning. The earlier children learn t be independent, the better it 61 fr their future.
Secnd, by ding husewrk, children can develp a sense f respnsibility. Fr example, everyne shuld d their part in keeping their huse clean 62 tidy.
Last but nt least, perfrming husehld chres such as preparing meals can be fun. Children can spend time 63 their family as they wrk tgether. This can give them a sense f belnging and unity.
Ding 64 is gd fr bth children and parents. It will nt nly lead t a healthier and happier life,but als help children be a respnsible member f the family. This, in turn, will help children becme respnsible members f sciety.
60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
but have interest encurage almst skill ne I high refuse easy jin
When my parents asked me t learn skiing (滑雪) list winter vacatin. I 65 . I dn't like winter weather. Lw temperature makes me feel bed. Cmpared with the cld utside.I refer a warm huse. But my parents still tk 66 t the ski slpes(坡).
There were many peple n the slpes. Because I fund that they 67 fun at that me. I changed my mind. Maybe smething new was gd fr me. I gt 68 in skiing and earned t wear skis. After that, I started skiing fr the 69 time.
Skiing is easy and difficult. After I learned sme basic 70 , I tried skiing n an easy art f the muntain. I succeeded! After that, my parents tk me t a 71 part f the huntain. There, I lst my cnfidence and curage. This place was just t high. My mther as there t 72 me. Finally, I tk that step and started skiing carefully. Halfway dwn, 73 hit a ple (杆) which was beside me. I turned just in time. After a while, I was at the ttm.I gt hurt a little, 74 I was very scared. Because f this, I thught skiing was difficult t.
Anyway,ice and snw sprts aren't bring at all. Jin me! I think yu will find they are t watch and have a try!
65. 66. 67. 68. 69.
70. 71. 72. 73. 74.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
为了让同学们学会在心情不好时调节自己的情绪，培养勇于面对挫折的积极态度，学校阳七心理协会最近针对如何调节改善自己的情绪做了一项调查。下图是相关的统计结果。Hw t imprve yur feelings when yu are
假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.简要说明图表内容；
2.选出你经常采用的一种方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种方式给你的生活带来了什么积极影响。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Recently, a survey has been dne amng 1,000 students in ur schl abut hw t aprve their feelings when they're dwn. Here are the results.
2023—2024届山西九年级期末阶段评估
英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.W:May I take a lk at yur English ntes?
M:Sure, here yu are.
2. W:Let's sweep the snw n the rad, r smene will fall dwn.
M:OK. We'd better d it when it stps snwing.
3. W: What kind f music d yu like?
M:I prefer classical music because it makes me relaxed.
4.W:What d yu think is the mst imprtant inventin?
M:Of curse the mbile phne.
5.W:I'm wrried abut my mther's safety n the way t schl.
M:As a new driver, she is suppsed t be careful when she drives.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. W: What a beautiful T-shirt,Jack! Did yu buy it yurself?
M:Of curse nt. My mther gave it t me as a birthday gift. It was made in China.
Q:Where was the T-shirt made?
7.W:Dad, I want t learn t drive this summer.
M:Yu are nly sixteen in 2024. I mean, yu are nt ld enugh. But yu can learn it in tw years.
Q:When can Mlly learn t drive?
8.W:Jack,whse blue jacket is that n the sfa?
M:It isn't mine, Mm. My jacket is black. It must be Peter's.
Q:What clr is Jack's jacket?
9.W:D yu like watching mvies?
M: Yes. And when I'm unhappy, I enjy watching cmedies. They can cheer me up.
Q:When des the by like watching cmedies?
10.W:Paul, I hear that yu are ging n an exchange visit t Australia.
M:Right. I'll stay there frm this December t next February.
Q:What des the by mean?
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was sixteen, I was always lking frward t ging t twn. One day,my father asked me t drive him t twn fr a meeting. Since I was ging t twn, my mther gave me a list f things t buy and my father asked me t get the car washed. When he gt ff the car that mrning, he said, “I will meet yu here at 5:00 pm."After leaving the car at the car-washing center and finishing shpping, I went straight t the nearest cinema by bus. By the time I gt t the place my father was waiting fr me, it was already 6:00 pm. Dad asked me with a wrried expressin n his face,“Why are yu late?"I was s afraid t tell him the truth, s I said, "The car wasn't ready, s I had t wait." Dad said, "I called the center. But the manager said yu had left an hur ag. Yu didn't tell me the truth."That day my father walked hme instead f taking the car. Then I decided that I was never ging t lie again.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
When hlidays cme, lts f peple will have parties. D yu want t be a perfect hst r guest? Here are sme tips.
If yu're the hst...
When inviting guests t yur party, send invitatins t their hmes instead f passing them ut at schl. That way, yu wn't hurt the feelings f classmates yu didn't invite. Wait fr all yur guests t arrive befre starting any activity. If peple at the party dn't knw each ther, make sure yu intrduce everyne.
After the party, be sure t write a thank-yu card carefully and give them t each guest, telling them hw much yu like their gifts.
If yu're the guest...
Arrive n time. Bring a gift t a party. Over 80% f adults ften bring a dessert r a bttle f wine t a party,even when the hst tells them that he r she desn't need anything. Yung peple dn't have t d this, but it's al ways plite t ask that.
Be plite t the ther guests. Remember t say “Please"and "Thank yu"! When yu leave, thank the hst fr the party.
本次听力考试已结束。
试题答案
1-5 ACBBC 6-10BCABC 11-15 BACCC
16.send 17.activity 18. carefully 19.80/eighty 20.plite
21-25FEDGB 26-30 ABCCA 31-33 CBA
34-38 BAACB 39-43 BCBAC44-48 FACBE
49.chances 50.strict 51.cmpletely 52. imprtance 53.reach
54.随着现代科技的快速发展，未来将会发生很多不可思议的事情。/随着现代科技的快速发展，将来很多不可思议的事情会发生。/……
55.4，536，248，808. It tells us the Internet is ppular with mre than half f the peple in the wrld./...
56. Because we just need t tell the car the destinatin fr ur jurney./...
57. Build intercntinental railways. / Help make traveling n intercntinental railways cme true. /
58. Mve t Mars
59.I think it will be mre cnvenient and easier. Because we'll have the free Internet t use and self-driving cars t take.(只要言之有理，表达准确即可得分。)
60.which/that 61.is 62. and 63.with 64.chres/husewrk
65. refused 66.me 67.were having 68.interested 69.first 70.skills 71. higher
72.encurage 73.almst 74.but
书面表达
Recently, a survey has been dne amng 1,000 students in ur schl abut hw t imprve their feelings when they're dwn. Here are the results. It's bvius that 35 percent f the students think it's a gd way t talk with thers, while 22 percent say they will feel better after having a gd rest. In additin, 27 percent f them are ging t play sprts. And the thers chse t eat delicius fd.
As fr me, I prefer t talk with my friends, parents r teachers when I'm dwn. Last mnth, I failed the English exam. I like English best and I'm gd at English all the time. I felt dwn and gt back hme late that day. After I arrived hme. I decided t tell my parents what happened and hw I felt. Then my parents talked with me and helped me deal with the prblem. I felt much happier finally. Sharing feelings with them nt nly makes us get clser but als makes us have a strnger relatinship.
Party Manners
As a hst
When inviting guests t yur party, 16 .invitatins t their hmes.
Wait fr all yur guests t arrive befre staring any 17.
Write a thank yu card 18. and give then t each guest t thank them fr their gifts
As a guest
Arrive n time and bring a gilt t a party. Over 19. percent f adults ften bring a dessert r a bttle f wine t a party.
Be 20. t the ther guests and thank the hst fr the party when yu leave.
France fights bedbugs（臭虫） befre 2024 Olympics
Peple in Paris, France, have been trubled with a prblem fr centuries: bedbugs With mre and mre reprts f bedbugs being fund, the gvernment is starting t think f ways t kill them befre Paris hlds the 2024 Olympics next summer.
A sptless giraffe brn at z
Brights Z in Limestne, Tennessee, US, is celebrating the birth f a very unusual baby giraffe. What makes this giraffe special is that it desn't have any spts(斑点). The z is asking fr help frm the public t name the special animal.
Helping wheelchair users enjy the sea
Peple wh have truble walking r mving arund ften have a hard time enjying the beach. But hundreds f beaches in Greece nw ffer a new way fr peple in wheelchairs t get int the water by themselves. It's called SEATRAC.It is actually a chair n a mving ramp(坡道) that can carry a disabled persn int the sea.
Scter wins wrld's ugliest dg cntest
Scter is a 7-year-ld Chinese Crested dg (中国冠毛犬). His bdy is hairless, but he has shrt straight white hair n his head, His rear legs (后腿) face backward. Scter's special lks wn him the 2023 Wrld's Ugliest Dg cntest.
WORLD INTERNET USAGE AND POPULATION STATISTICS （统计）
Ppulatin
Internet Users
Africa
1, 320, 038, 716
522, 809,480
Asia
4.241, 972, 790
2, 300, 469.859
Eurpe
829, 173, 007
727, 559, 682
Latin America
658, 345, 826
453, 702, 292
Middle East
258, 356, 867
175, 502, 589
Nrth America
366, 496, 802
327,568, 628
Australia
41, 839, 201
28, 636, 278
Wrld
7, 716, 223, 209
4, 536, 248, 808