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英语八年级下册Unit 7 International CharitiesReading多媒体教学课件ppt
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这是一份英语八年级下册Unit 7 International CharitiesReading多媒体教学课件ppt，共60页。
Perid 2 Reading
a. cut a persn’s bdy pen t take ut r repair a part b. in r n a plane, ship, train, etc. c. make an illness g away d. have enugh mney t pay fr smething e. a persn wh is ill, especially in hspital f. the cnditin f being unable t see
1. blindness (line 1) _____2. cure (line 5) _____3. patient (line 12) _____4. affrd (line 12) _____5. n bard (line 14) _____6. perate (line 17) _____
des (3)_____________ n the plane
treats peple with (2)______________
invites lcal (4) _________________ n bard
helps peple (5)___________
teaches them (6) ___________
eye prblems
eye peratins
dctrs and nurses
uses its(1)_____________________t visit pr areas
Flying Eye Hspital
a. were perated n during Dr Ma’s last visit. b. a hspital and a training centre. c. because they have n mney t g t hspital. d. t carry n with the wrk. e. have eye prblems.f. can be prevented r cured.
1. Many mre peple in pr areas ______2. Dr Ma thinks that mst eye prblems and diseases ______3. Many blind peple d nt get any treatment______4. The ORBIS plane is used as ______5. One hundred and fifty patients ______6. Mre mney is needed ______
interviewer /'ɪntəvjuːə(r)/ n. 采访者There are sme interviewers in the rm. 房间里有一些采访者。Which pst are yu being interviewed fr?你参加哪个职位的面试？
动词形式为interview
The students in ur class are mstly frm the pr areas.我们班的学生主要来自贫困地区。The sauce is mstly cream. 这沙司主要是奶油。We’re mstly ut n Sundays. 我们星期天一般不在家。
Pr families spend abut 80 t 90 per cent f their incme n fd.贫困家庭大约花费收入的80% 到90% 购买食物。Twenty per cent f the students agree with yu.百分之二十的学生赞同你的观点。Fur per cent f time has passed.百分之四的时间已经过去了。
在“数词+per cent +f +sth. /sb. ”结构中，谓语动词的单复数由percent 后面的sth. /sb. 来决定。
Peter is ill, and he needs medical help.彼得病了, 他需要医疗救助。I studied medicine at cllege.我大学时学的是医学。Did yu take yur medicine?你吃过药了吗？
本题用语法判定法。此处是形容词作定语，修饰名词research。
④Many f ur patients can’t affrd t g t hspital, s we have t g t them.
patient /'peɪʃnt/ n. 病人 （a persn wh is receiving medical treatment）e.g. Her jb is t lk after the patients daily.她的工作是每天照顾病人。My father is very patient.我的爸爸很有耐心。
中考在线3：—The pian lessns are t hard fr me. I nearly give up.—Yu shuld be ________. I believe yu’ll make it. [深圳]A. careful B. helpful C. patient
【点拨】句意：——钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到。careful 细心的; helpful 有帮助的; patient 耐心的。根据句意可知正确答案。
（高频）affrd /ə'fɔːd/ vt. 买得起; 能做 （t have enugh mney r time t be able t buy r t d sth.）e.g. The family culd nt affrd t send her t cllege.家里没钱送她上大学。We culdn’t affrd t buy a big huse.我们买不起大房子。
通常与can, culd, be able t 连用, 用于否定句或疑问句中。
中考在线4：I’ve always wanted t g n a wnderful hliday. But I can’t ___________(付得起) it. [广安]
I want t get my car repaired because I can’t affrd t buy a new ne.我想把我的车修一下, 因为我买不起新的。
⑤ During my last visit, 150 patients were perated n.
perate /'ɒpəreɪt/ vi. 做手术 （t cut pen sb.’s bdy in rder t remve a part that has a disease r t repair a part that is damaged）
perate n sb. 给某人动手术d/perfrm an peratin n sb. 给某人动手术
中考在线5：Dctr Ma is always careful with the __________ (perate). He ften says, “A miss is as gd as a mile”. [淮安改编]
e.g. The dctr is perating n the little by’s heart nw.医生正在给那个小男孩做心脏手术。The famus dctr can nly d tw peratins a day.那个著名的医生每天只能做两台手术。
⑥ I’m prud t help peple see again and imprve their lives.
prud /praʊd/ adj. 骄傲的, 自豪的 （feeling pleased and satisfied abut sth. that yu wn r have dne）
pride 的常用搭配： take pride in 因……而骄傲be the pride f... 是……的骄傲
e.g. He is prud t jin the army.他以参军为荣。He was prud f having such a generus friend.他为有这样慷慨的朋友而自豪。I am very prud that I gt full marks in the last English exam.在上次的英语考试中获得了满分, 我很自豪。Pride is the main reasn f his failure.骄傲是他失败的主要原因。
中考在线6：We are p f ur great cuntry because it’s getting strnger and strnger. [ 眉山]
【点拨】句意：我们为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲，因为它变得越来越强大。be prud f 意为“为……而感到骄傲”。
中考在线7：老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。 [盘锦]The teacher _______________________________ ur prgress n schlwrk.
is prud f/takes pride in
⑦Mdern medicine is develping quickly and nw mst eye prblems and diseases can be treated and cured.
develp /dɪ'veləp/ vi. & vt. 发展；加强 （t gradually grw r becme bigger, mre advanced, strnger, etc.）
develp(v. ) → develpment(n.)
develped 发达的develping 发展中的
e.g. It’s hard t say at this stage hw the market will develp.在现阶段, 很难说市场将会如何发展。develped cuntries 发达国家develping cuntries 发展中国家
中考在线8：With the ______________ (develp) f science and technlgy, peple can live a better life in the future. [龙东]
【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。with the develpment f... 意为“随着……的发展”，是固定搭配，名词develpment 作介词with 的宾语。
treat / triːt/ vt. 治疗（t give medical care r attentin t a persn, an illness, an injury, etc.）e.g. Cancer is difficult t treat at the mment.目前, 癌症很难治疗。She treats me as her clsest friend.她把我当作她最亲密的朋友。
—What did yu d t celebrate Hallween last year?去年庆祝万圣节你做了什么？—I dressed up as Superman and played “trick r treat”.我乔装打扮成超人，玩了“不给糖果就捣乱”的游戏。I’m sure this treatment will help him t be cured.我确信这种治疗将有助于他痊愈。
e.g. This medicine will cure yur stmachache.这种药将会治好你的胃痛。The dentist is treating Tm’s teeth.牙医正在给汤姆治牙。
辨析：cure 与treat
中考在线9：Fr his sn’s birthday, Steven is taking him t the new mvie as a _________. [河南]A. task B. treat C. chice D. visit
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。task 任务；treat 款待，乐事；chice 选择；visit 参观。根据语境中的“为了他儿子的生日”可知，此处指“作为消遣，斯蒂芬打算带他去看新电影”。
⑧ But mre mney is needed t carry n with ur wrk.
carry n 继续开展, 继续下去e.g. After his death, his children will carry n his career.在他死后, 他的孩子们将会继续他的事业。Anyway, we shuld carry n with ur research.无论如何, 我们应当继续我们的研究。
carry n with sth. = carry n ding sth.=g n ding sth. = cntinue ding sth.
interviewer
8. Althugh he was very tired, he still carried n __________ (run) with us.9. The __________ (perate) was successful and the man is safe nw.10. Dickinsn’s pems are very ppular with __________ (read) even tday.
本题用短语辨析法。be prud f为……感到自豪；be friendly t 对……友好；be interested in 对……感兴趣。句意：——中国在脱贫这件事上已经取得了完全胜利。——作为中国人，我们为祖国感到自豪。根据语境可知正确答案。
本题用句意理解法。由句意“人们保持健康的最好的方法之一就是培养良好的饮食习惯。”可知选B项，意为“培养”。而grw意为“种植”,increase意为“增长”,find意为“找到，发现”，均不符合句意，故排除。
句意为：我们学校大约百分之六十的学生是女生。在“数词+per cent+f+sth. /sb. ”的结构中，谓语动词的单复数由per cent f后面跟的sth. /sb. 来决定，students是可数名词复数，故选B。
15. — Mrs. Ga ften gets mad at her nisy sn at hme, but she is always ______ her nisy pupils in the music class.—A gd teacher, but nt a gd mther. A. angry with B. patient withC. wrried abut D. similar t
affrd是动词，意为“买得起, 负担得起”, 通常与can, culd, be able t连用，用于否定句或疑问句中；can’t affrd t d sth. 意为“支付不起做某事的费用”，故选A。
perate n sb. 意为“给某人动手术”，为固定短语。
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。句意为：这个兽医给那只猫治疗了，但他没能治好它。treat是动词，意为“治疗”，强调过程;cure作动词时，意为“治愈”，强调结果,故选C。
句意为：汤姆的右腿有毛病，因此他不能继续比赛了。carry n with sth. 意为“继续做某事”， 故答案为B。
after training
g t hspital
23. 乘客们登机了吗？Have the passengers gne __________ __________ yet?24. 奥比斯医生所需要的是足够的钱以继续开展他们志愿者的工作。 All ORBIS dctrs need is enugh mney t _________ _________ _________ their vluntary wrk.
n bard
carry n with
25. 如果百分之九十的工作完成了，我可以休息一下吗？Can I __________ __________ __________ if 90 per cent f the wrk __________ __________?
have a rest is finished
Perid 2 Reading
a. cut a persn’s bdy pen t take ut r repair a part b. in r n a plane, ship, train, etc. c. make an illness g away d. have enugh mney t pay fr smething e. a persn wh is ill, especially in hspital f. the cnditin f being unable t see
1. blindness (line 1) _____2. cure (line 5) _____3. patient (line 12) _____4. affrd (line 12) _____5. n bard (line 14) _____6. perate (line 17) _____
des (3)_____________ n the plane
treats peple with (2)______________
invites lcal (4) _________________ n bard
helps peple (5)___________
teaches them (6) ___________
eye prblems
eye peratins
dctrs and nurses
uses its(1)_____________________t visit pr areas
Flying Eye Hspital
a. were perated n during Dr Ma’s last visit. b. a hspital and a training centre. c. because they have n mney t g t hspital. d. t carry n with the wrk. e. have eye prblems.f. can be prevented r cured.
1. Many mre peple in pr areas ______2. Dr Ma thinks that mst eye prblems and diseases ______3. Many blind peple d nt get any treatment______4. The ORBIS plane is used as ______5. One hundred and fifty patients ______6. Mre mney is needed ______
interviewer /'ɪntəvjuːə(r)/ n. 采访者There are sme interviewers in the rm. 房间里有一些采访者。Which pst are yu being interviewed fr?你参加哪个职位的面试？
动词形式为interview
The students in ur class are mstly frm the pr areas.我们班的学生主要来自贫困地区。The sauce is mstly cream. 这沙司主要是奶油。We’re mstly ut n Sundays. 我们星期天一般不在家。
Pr families spend abut 80 t 90 per cent f their incme n fd.贫困家庭大约花费收入的80% 到90% 购买食物。Twenty per cent f the students agree with yu.百分之二十的学生赞同你的观点。Fur per cent f time has passed.百分之四的时间已经过去了。
在“数词+per cent +f +sth. /sb. ”结构中，谓语动词的单复数由percent 后面的sth. /sb. 来决定。
Peter is ill, and he needs medical help.彼得病了, 他需要医疗救助。I studied medicine at cllege.我大学时学的是医学。Did yu take yur medicine?你吃过药了吗？
本题用语法判定法。此处是形容词作定语，修饰名词research。
④Many f ur patients can’t affrd t g t hspital, s we have t g t them.
patient /'peɪʃnt/ n. 病人 （a persn wh is receiving medical treatment）e.g. Her jb is t lk after the patients daily.她的工作是每天照顾病人。My father is very patient.我的爸爸很有耐心。
中考在线3：—The pian lessns are t hard fr me. I nearly give up.—Yu shuld be ________. I believe yu’ll make it. [深圳]A. careful B. helpful C. patient
【点拨】句意：——钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到。careful 细心的; helpful 有帮助的; patient 耐心的。根据句意可知正确答案。
（高频）affrd /ə'fɔːd/ vt. 买得起; 能做 （t have enugh mney r time t be able t buy r t d sth.）e.g. The family culd nt affrd t send her t cllege.家里没钱送她上大学。We culdn’t affrd t buy a big huse.我们买不起大房子。
通常与can, culd, be able t 连用, 用于否定句或疑问句中。
中考在线4：I’ve always wanted t g n a wnderful hliday. But I can’t ___________(付得起) it. [广安]
I want t get my car repaired because I can’t affrd t buy a new ne.我想把我的车修一下, 因为我买不起新的。
⑤ During my last visit, 150 patients were perated n.
perate /'ɒpəreɪt/ vi. 做手术 （t cut pen sb.’s bdy in rder t remve a part that has a disease r t repair a part that is damaged）
perate n sb. 给某人动手术d/perfrm an peratin n sb. 给某人动手术
中考在线5：Dctr Ma is always careful with the __________ (perate). He ften says, “A miss is as gd as a mile”. [淮安改编]
e.g. The dctr is perating n the little by’s heart nw.医生正在给那个小男孩做心脏手术。The famus dctr can nly d tw peratins a day.那个著名的医生每天只能做两台手术。
⑥ I’m prud t help peple see again and imprve their lives.
prud /praʊd/ adj. 骄傲的, 自豪的 （feeling pleased and satisfied abut sth. that yu wn r have dne）
pride 的常用搭配： take pride in 因……而骄傲be the pride f... 是……的骄傲
e.g. He is prud t jin the army.他以参军为荣。He was prud f having such a generus friend.他为有这样慷慨的朋友而自豪。I am very prud that I gt full marks in the last English exam.在上次的英语考试中获得了满分, 我很自豪。Pride is the main reasn f his failure.骄傲是他失败的主要原因。
中考在线6：We are p f ur great cuntry because it’s getting strnger and strnger. [ 眉山]
【点拨】句意：我们为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲，因为它变得越来越强大。be prud f 意为“为……而感到骄傲”。
中考在线7：老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。 [盘锦]The teacher _______________________________ ur prgress n schlwrk.
is prud f/takes pride in
⑦Mdern medicine is develping quickly and nw mst eye prblems and diseases can be treated and cured.
develp /dɪ'veləp/ vi. & vt. 发展；加强 （t gradually grw r becme bigger, mre advanced, strnger, etc.）
develp(v. ) → develpment(n.)
develped 发达的develping 发展中的
e.g. It’s hard t say at this stage hw the market will develp.在现阶段, 很难说市场将会如何发展。develped cuntries 发达国家develping cuntries 发展中国家
中考在线8：With the ______________ (develp) f science and technlgy, peple can live a better life in the future. [龙东]
【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。with the develpment f... 意为“随着……的发展”，是固定搭配，名词develpment 作介词with 的宾语。
treat / triːt/ vt. 治疗（t give medical care r attentin t a persn, an illness, an injury, etc.）e.g. Cancer is difficult t treat at the mment.目前, 癌症很难治疗。She treats me as her clsest friend.她把我当作她最亲密的朋友。
—What did yu d t celebrate Hallween last year?去年庆祝万圣节你做了什么？—I dressed up as Superman and played “trick r treat”.我乔装打扮成超人，玩了“不给糖果就捣乱”的游戏。I’m sure this treatment will help him t be cured.我确信这种治疗将有助于他痊愈。
e.g. This medicine will cure yur stmachache.这种药将会治好你的胃痛。The dentist is treating Tm’s teeth.牙医正在给汤姆治牙。
辨析：cure 与treat
中考在线9：Fr his sn’s birthday, Steven is taking him t the new mvie as a _________. [河南]A. task B. treat C. chice D. visit
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。task 任务；treat 款待，乐事；chice 选择；visit 参观。根据语境中的“为了他儿子的生日”可知，此处指“作为消遣，斯蒂芬打算带他去看新电影”。
⑧ But mre mney is needed t carry n with ur wrk.
carry n 继续开展, 继续下去e.g. After his death, his children will carry n his career.在他死后, 他的孩子们将会继续他的事业。Anyway, we shuld carry n with ur research.无论如何, 我们应当继续我们的研究。
carry n with sth. = carry n ding sth.=g n ding sth. = cntinue ding sth.
interviewer
8. Althugh he was very tired, he still carried n __________ (run) with us.9. The __________ (perate) was successful and the man is safe nw.10. Dickinsn’s pems are very ppular with __________ (read) even tday.
本题用短语辨析法。be prud f为……感到自豪；be friendly t 对……友好；be interested in 对……感兴趣。句意：——中国在脱贫这件事上已经取得了完全胜利。——作为中国人，我们为祖国感到自豪。根据语境可知正确答案。
本题用句意理解法。由句意“人们保持健康的最好的方法之一就是培养良好的饮食习惯。”可知选B项，意为“培养”。而grw意为“种植”,increase意为“增长”,find意为“找到，发现”，均不符合句意，故排除。
句意为：我们学校大约百分之六十的学生是女生。在“数词+per cent+f+sth. /sb. ”的结构中，谓语动词的单复数由per cent f后面跟的sth. /sb. 来决定，students是可数名词复数，故选B。
15. — Mrs. Ga ften gets mad at her nisy sn at hme, but she is always ______ her nisy pupils in the music class.—A gd teacher, but nt a gd mther. A. angry with B. patient withC. wrried abut D. similar t
affrd是动词，意为“买得起, 负担得起”, 通常与can, culd, be able t连用，用于否定句或疑问句中；can’t affrd t d sth. 意为“支付不起做某事的费用”，故选A。
perate n sb. 意为“给某人动手术”，为固定短语。
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。句意为：这个兽医给那只猫治疗了，但他没能治好它。treat是动词，意为“治疗”，强调过程;cure作动词时，意为“治愈”，强调结果,故选C。
句意为：汤姆的右腿有毛病，因此他不能继续比赛了。carry n with sth. 意为“继续做某事”， 故答案为B。
after training
g t hspital
23. 乘客们登机了吗？Have the passengers gne __________ __________ yet?24. 奥比斯医生所需要的是足够的钱以继续开展他们志愿者的工作。 All ORBIS dctrs need is enugh mney t _________ _________ _________ their vluntary wrk.
n bard
carry n with
25. 如果百分之九十的工作完成了，我可以休息一下吗？Can I __________ __________ __________ if 90 per cent f the wrk __________ __________?
have a rest is finished
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