陕西省渭南市潼关县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份陕西省渭南市潼关县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分， 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. G camping.B. G t Hangzhu.C. Visit his grandma.
2. A. T visit a friend.B. T wrk there.C. T have a hliday.
3. A. Three times.B. Fur times.C. Twice.
4. A. His classmates.B. His parents.C. His friends.
5. A. American fd.B. Australian fd.C. Chinese fd.
6. A. 45 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 50 minutes.
7. A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
8. A. At a hspital.B. At a bank.C. On the street.
9. A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By car.
10. A. At 7:00.B. At 6:50.C. At 7:10.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What is Sam lking fr?
A. His English dictinary.B. His Chinese dictinary.C. His French dictinary.
12. What is Sam like?
A. Lazy.B. Shy.C. Careless.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is the bk abut?
A. The mn.B. Music.C. The earth.
14. Wh are they?
A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.
15. Where will they meet?
A. At the bus statin.B. At the schl gale.C. At the gate f the museum.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Mr. Wang will give students a speech n ____________________.
17. It will be in the schl’s meeting rm this ____________________ frm 3:00 5:00 p.m.
18. They’ll ____________________ t Lndn this time.
19. They’ll stay there fr ____________________ days.
20. S please think abut it ____________________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
We have an English after-schl service center in ur schl. Every Tuesday afternn, many f my 21 cme t the center after class. My English teacher Miss Wang cmes here, t. At the service center, we all 22 t speak English.
The center began last term. There were few students at first 23 many students were afraid t speak English. After several weeks, 24 students than befre came here. At first, sme students just listened 25 the thers. I was ne f them. I 26 afraid t speak English. I thught that smene wuld laugh at me, but I wanted t speak. I always spke English in my heart. 27 teacher kept n saying, “Dn’t be afraid. Open yur muth.” I tried and tried t pen my muth. At last, I said “Hell” t the teacher. The teacher was very 28 . She said “Hell” t me at nce. Frm then n, I begun t speak English. I wrk hard at English and l try my best t speak mre. I learn frm my teacher and my classmates at the center. Nw I can speak a little English. Every Tuesday afternn, I cme t the center and enjy 29 with thers.
It’s 30 gd place t practice speaking English. Please cme here.
21. A. classmatesB. classmateC. sldiersD. sldier
22. A. askB. are askedC. is askedD. asked
23. A. rB. ifC. sD. because
24. A. fewerB. fewC. mreD. many
25. A. atB. tC. inD. n
26. A. wasB. isC. wereD. are
27. A. IB. MineC. MyD. Me
28. A. happilyB. happyC. sadlyD. sad
29. A. suppseB. suppsingC. talkD. talking
30. A. /B. theC. anD. a
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯
完整。
Park City is the best-knwn ski twn in Utah, the US. It snws fr nearly six 31 every year frm Nvember t April. S it is a 32 place fr winter sprts. Many f the peple wh live there are prfessinal athletes（运动员）. Over time, 33 has becme a symbl f the city and its peple.
When I lived in the US, my friends and my family went n a trip t Park City tgether. After arriving, 1 decided t 34 hw t ski.
My friend’s mm, Vicky, culd teach me. I brrwed my friend Jey’s skis. They were s 35 that I culdn’t lift them! I tried ging dwn a hill and fell face dwn int the snw. Vicky helped me up. She taught me tw 36 things-keep my skis parallel（平行的）and lk ahead，nt dwn.
As I practiced, I 37 ver and ver again. Smetimes ther children wuld cme and 38 me up. They said mst f the children here learned hw t ski at a yung age, and it was their respnsibility （责任）t help thers. I was mved by their 39 twards me.
At the end f the day, I culd ski dwn a hill with n prblems. I will never 40 that experience because I nt nly realized my dream f learning t ski, but als saw hw sprts culd cnnect peple frm different places.
31. A. yearsB. mnthsC. hursD. minutes
32. A. terribleB. wnderfulC. harmfulD. grey
33. A. rainB. windC. snwD. height
34. A. plluteB. learnC. frgetD. reduce
35. A. heavyB. beautifulC. lightD. small
36. A. electrnicB. singleC. hpelessD. imprtant
37. A. ran awayB. gave upC. read utD. fell dwn
38. A. lckB. helpC. punishD. treat
39. A. kindnessB. discussinC. pwerD. printing
40. A. frgetB. rememberC. streD. fix
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Tday, peple arund the wrld are using abut 3.5 millin rbts. They make ur lives easier. Let’s meet sme f them.
41. Hw many rbts are peple arund the wrld using?
A. Abut 3,500,000.B. Abut 350,000.
C. Abut 35,000.D. Abut 3,500.
42. Rice can get arund easily because it ______.
A. mves 3km per hurB. can swim like a human
C. can see everything clearlyD. uses maps and sensrs in its bdy
43. Pepper may wrk ______.
A. in the parksB. n farmsC. in subway statinsD. in factries
B
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the ht, wet city f Bangkk. This is ur first trip t Thailand. All the different smells make us want t try the fd. We are ging t eat smething special fr dinner tnight. The htel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan t stay here fr a few days, visit sme places in the city, and then travel t Chiang Mai in the Nrth.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkk is wnderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famus market which was n water, and saw a lt f fruits and vegetables. Everything is s clrful, and we have taken hundreds f phts already! Later tday we will leave fr Chiang Mai. We will take the train nrth, stay in Chiang Mai fr tw days, and then catch a bus t Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip t Chiang Rai was lng and bring. After we gt there, we visited a small village in the muntains. The village peple here lve the quiet life, n cmputers r phnes. They are the kindest peple I have ever met. They always smile and say “hell”. Kathy and I can nly speak a few wrds f Thailand, s smiling is the best way t shw ur kindness. I feel gd here and hpe t be able t cme back next year.
44. What kind f writing is the text?
A. E-mail.B. Ntice.C. Diary.D. News.
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the suth f Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai fr Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a bring city in the muntains.
D. The writer arrived at Chiang Rai first during the trip.
46. The peple in the small village _______.
A. are friendly t thersB. like t speak EnglishC. are very weakD. lve cmputers
C
Peple are trying t build “green buildings” that are friendly t the envirnment. They might nt seem any different frm cmmn buildings. But let’s take a clser lk.
Stay cl and warm. It takes a lt f energy t light rms. It als takes energy t heat and cl buildings. S green buildings are designed t d all these things with much less energy. An energy-smart building starts with thick walls. Special insulatin（隔热材料）inside keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat utside in summer. This saves energy fr heating and cling. Sme green buildings dn’t need any radiatrs（散热器）r air cnditining at all!
Save the trees. What a building is made frm can als help the planet. T save frests, sme green buildings have bamb flrs instead f wd. Bamb lks like wd, but it’s actually a grass. It grws back 20 times faster than a tree. Anther way t build green is t use recycled materials. That saves the cst and reduces pllutin f prducing smething new.
Make better hme. City planners like green buildings because they save mney and they are healthier fr the peple wh wrk and live inside. But yu dn’t need t build a whle new building. Simple changes like shading windws and planting trees can make any hme greener-and a better Earth hme fr us all.
As mre peple becme wrried abut climate change, mre buildings are ging green. Experts are finding new ways t build green buildings. We als need t change ur mind. Let’s take actin nw!
47. What des the underlined wrd “light” mean in Chinese?
A. 点亮B. 拆除C. 扩大D. 阻止
48. Bamb is used instead f wd in green buildings because _________.
A. it is a recycled materialB. it grws back much faster
C. it can keep the rm warmD. it can save a lt f mney
49. In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us t _________.
A. build a whle new green buildingB. pay attentin t climate change
C. eat ut every dayD. make small changes t ur hme
50.The writer writes the passage t _________.
A. tell peple hw t build cmmn husesB. shw the different buildings in the wrld
C. encurage peple t build green buildingsD. give advice n buying huses
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Dinsaurs, mummies（木乃伊）and spaceships... yu may nly see these things in mvies. But if yu visit a museum, 51 .
A museum is a wnderful place. 52 . It helps pen up yur wrld. Fr example, hw fast can a velciraptr（迅猛龙）run? 53 ? Or did yu knw Lenard da Vinci was nt nly a great artist but als a great inventr?
Many f yu may cme acrss smething new in a museum. 54 . Has his ever happened t yu? Museums help us learn utside f schl.
What’s interesting is that there’s a museum fr almst everything. There is a museum fr cats, teddy bears and even hair! And there’s almst always ne clse by. Yu can always spare sme time t visit it.
55 ? Then plan yur trip t a museum.
Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56. 这个病人身体太虚弱不能去上班。
The ________________ man is t weak t g t wrk.
57. 你能再一次重复这个单词吗？
Can yu ________________ the wrd nce again?
58. 最近，我们学校制定了一些新规则。
________________, ur schl made sme new rules.
59. 初中阶段是青少年培养良好习惯的关键时期。
Middle schl is the key ________________fr teenagers t develp gd habits.
60. 家长不应该总是把自己的孩子与别人的孩子做比较。
Parents shuldn’t always ________________ their wn children ________________thers’.
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
A father was really wrried abut his teenage sn. Because his sn 61 shy and had n curage at all several years ag. S the father decided t ask a wise man t 62 his child.
The wise man said t the 63 father, “Yu shuld leave yur sn alne here. I’ll make him int a true man within three mnths. Hwever, yu 64 nt cme t see him.” The father agreed.
Three mnths later, the by’s father 65 . The wise man held a bxing（拳击） match between the by and an experienced bxer in public. Each time the bxer struck the by, he fell dwn, but at nce the by std up. And each time he was kncked dwn again, the by then std up again.
After several times, the wise man asked, “What d yu think f 66 child?”
“It’s a 67 !” the by’s father said. “I never thught he wuld be kncked dwn s 68 .”
“I am srry that yu failed t see his curage. Didn’t yu see that each time he fell dwn, he std up again instead f crying? He was 69 enugh and dared t face challenges. That’s exactly what he needs.”
It’s imprtant fr us t be full f curage, but it’s mre 70 fr us t knw what curage is!
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Black Beauty is ne f the literature’s best-lved classics. In the bk, Black Beauty, a hrse, tells the stry f his life in his wn wrds. Black Beauty spent his yung life with his mther n Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a kind man and the hrses had a gd life. And Black Beauty’s mther asked him t be gd and wrk hard.
Later, he ges t live with Mr. Grdn and his family. A kind grm（马夫）called Jhn lks after him. Jhn never uses a whip（鞭子）. The Grdns mve abrad and Black Beauty is sld t Lrd Westland. Things becme ttally different. Lrd Westland makes the hrses wear reins（缰绳）s that they hld their heads up high. One day, a grm called Smith is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty lses a she and in the end falls. Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar and Lrd Westland decides t sell him.
Black Beauty’s next hme is with Jerry Barker. Jerry and his family treat Black Beauty very well, but the wrk is hard and the hurs are lng. later, Jerry becmes ill, s he has t sell Black Beauty t a farmer. There, Black Beauty cmes tgether again with a yung grm wh used t lk after him at Mr Grdn’s hme. S nce again he has a kind and happy hme.
71. What des Black Beauty tell in the bk?
Black Beauty tells ________________________________ in his wn wrds.
72. What did Black Beauty’s mther ask him t d?
Black Beauty’s mther asked him t ________________________________.
73. Wh lks after Black Beauty when he lives with Mr. Grdn?
________________________________ lks after Black Beauty when he lives with Mr. Grdn.
74. Which English wrd means “伤疤” in Paragraph 2？
It is “________________________________________________”.
75. Why des Jerry sell Black Beauty t a farmer?
Because ________________________________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Mary. 76. ________________________________?
B: We celebrated the Duble Ninth Festival last Sunday.
A: The Duble Ninth Festival? 77. ________________________________?
B: T shw ur lve and respect（尊重）t the ld.
A: 78. ________________________________?
B: We usually climb muntains and enjy the scenery. But this year, we did smething special.
A: What did yu d?
B: My family had a muntain climbing cmpetitin.
A: 79. ________________________________. Wh wn the cmpetitin?
B: Of curse me!
A: Cngratulatins!
B: 80. ________________________________.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
低碳生活代表一种更自然，更健康的生活方式。如今这种方式已经悄然走进中国，请你根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇以“Lwer Carbn（低碳）, Happier Life”为题的短文，谈谈你身边的环境问题和你的做法。
要求：1. 参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Lwer Carbn, Happier Life
We are facing many envirnmental prblems nw. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Lwer carbn, happier life. Let’s take actin.
潼关县2023～2024学年度第一学期期末调研试题
九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
16. Chinese histry 17. Friday 18. take a trip 19. 5/five 20. carefully
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D
31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
A)41. A 42. D 43. C
B)44. C 45. B 46. A
C)47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
51. D 52. C 53. F 54. E 55. G
Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
56. sick 57. repeat 58. Recently 59. perid 60. cmpare; with
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
61. was 62. train 63. by’s 64. can 65. came
66. yur 67. shame 68. easily 69. brave 70. imprtant
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71. the stry f his life
72. be gd and wrk hard
73. (A kind grm called) Jlin
74. sear
75. Jerry becmes ill
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
76. What did yu d last Sunday
77. Why d yu celebrate it
78. What d yu usually d
79. Sunds great/Great
80. Thank yu/Thanks
（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
参考范文：
Lwer Carbn, Happier Life
We are facing many envirnmental prblems nw. The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse. There is a lt f rubbish in the river. There is a lt f dust in the air. S we have less clean water and the air is nt as fresh as befre.
It’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. First, we can g t schl and have shrt trips by bike. Besides, we shuld save water and electricity by turning ff the taps and lights in time when we dn’t need them. Last but nt least, remember t g shpping with clth bags rather than plastic bags. I believe life will be better and better if we can d these things.
Lwer carbn, happier life. Let’s take actin.
听力材料
I. 听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Hey, Alan. Any plans fr yur winter hliday?
M: I’m ging t visit my grandma.
Q: What will Alan d in the winter hliday?
2. W: I am mving t Lndn. I fund a new jb there.
M: Cngratulatins! We’ll miss yu.
Q: Why is the wman ging t Lndn?
3. W: Carl, yu play the pian s well. Hw ften d yu play the pian?
M: Three times a week.
Q: Hw many times des Carl play the pian a week?
4. W: Hi, Bb. What did yu d last weekend?
M: I went t the beach with my parents.
Q: Wh did the by g t the beach with?
5. W: I prefer Chinese fd. Let’s g t a Chinese restaurant.
M: Gd idea. I’m a little hungry nw.
Q: What fd des the girl prefer?
6. W: Where’s yur schl?
M: It’s near my huse. It takes 15 minutes t walk there.
Q: Hw lng des it take the by t walk t schl?
7. W: It has rained fr several days. I feel terrible.
M: Dn’t wrry. The weather man says it will be sunny tmrrw.
Q: What will the weather be like tmrrw?
8. W: Excuse me, Sir. Culd yu tell me where the bank is?
M: G straight n the street and turn left when yu see a hspital.
Q: Where are they?
9. W: Shall we have a picnic in the park tmrrw afternn?
M: Gd idea. Let’s walk there instead f driving.
W: OK.
10. W: Zhang Lei, we’re ging t the mvie tnight and meeting in frnt f the cinema at seven, right?
M: Yes, but I will be ten minutes late. I have t make dinner fr my sister.
Q: When will Zhang Lei arrive at the cinema?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: Sam, what are yu ding?
M: I can’t find my English dictinary. Have yu seen it?
W: Oh, dear. Yu’re always careless. Maybe yu left it in the bedrm.
M: I checked there but I culdn’t find it.
W: I saw many bks in the living rm. Maybe yur dictinary is amng them. G there quickly t lk fr it.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi, Peter. What’s that in yur hand?
M: Hi, Lucy. It’s a bk abut the mn. Our histry teacher lent it t me.
W: Sunds interesting! By the way, wuld yu like t g t the science museum with me next Saturday?
M: Yes, I’d lve t. I haven’t been there fr a lng time yet. Where and when shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 a.m.
M: OK. See yu then!
II. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
（限男声）Hi, everyne! May I have yur attentin, please? I have smething t tell yu. First, are yu interested in Chinese histry? Mr. Wang, a teacher frm the university, will give us a speech n Chinese histry. It will be in the schl’s meeting rm this Friday frm 3:00 p. m. t 5:00 p.m. Any questins are welcme!
Next, we are ging n ur usual schl trip next week. Miss Grace, ur teacher, says we’ll take a trip t Lndn this time. And we will stay there fr 5 days. Sunds exciting, right? She asks us wh’ll g, and she will decide when t start the trip. S please think abut it carefully. If yu decide t g n the trip, please tell me after class. That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
I am LOVOT. I can accmpany（陪伴）peple. Lk at my furry bdy, rund head and big eyes. I lk like a mix f a penguin, an wl and a teddy bear! Yu can talk t me and I’ll mve my arms up and dwn t ask yu fr a hug.
Hey, yur hamburger is here! I’m Rice, a delivery（快递）rbt frm Hng Kng. I wrk in shpping malls r ffices. I use maps an sensrs（传感器） t get arund. I can mve 4km per hur. What d yu want? I am n my way t bring it t yu.
Have yu seen me befre? I am Pepper. I lk like a human. I can mve freely and cmmunicate with peple. I am gd at answering peple’s questins in cmpanies, subway statins and hspitals.
A. But there are nt many mvies abut museums
B. they will knw mre abut the wrld
C. Yu can always find smething new in different museums
D. yu may get t see them fr real
E. Yu g hme and lk it up nline r thrugh bks
F. Hw d astrnauts land when they cme back t Earth
G. Dcs a tip t a museum sund fun t yu
be can brave train shame imprtant by yu cme easy
环境问题
1. rubbish in the river;
2. air pllutin;
3. …
你的做法
1. g t schl and have shrt trips by bike;
2.save water and electricity;
3.g shpping with clth bags;
4. …