四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

这是一份四川省眉山市东坡区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题，共20页。

A. B. C.
2．What des Linda like better?
A.Music. B.Sprts. C.Bth music and sprts.
3．Hw much will the wman pay if she buys tw scps?
A.﹩8. B.﹩6. C.﹩4.
4．Whse bk is this?
A.Tina's. B.Tm's. C.Larry's.
5．Where des the man want t g?
A.T a bkstre.
B.T a ty stre.
C.T a supermarket.
第二节 听对话和独白答题 下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（1）What did Cindy use t lk like?
A.She was shrt.
B.She has curly hair.
C.She had straight hair.
（2）What sprts des Frank play nw?
A.Sccer.
B.Ping﹣png.
C.Basketball.
7．（1）Where may the cnversatin happen?
A.At schl.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份 B.At hspital.
C.At a train statin.
（2）What time des Train 216 arrive in New Yrk?
A.At 6:00 p.m.
B.At 4:30 p.m.
C.At 1:30 p.m.
（3）What are they talking abut?
A.A training prgram.
B.A train timetable.
C.A Weekends plan.
8．（1）Where des Wu Yan d her hmewrk?
A.At her friend's hme.
B.At schl.
C.At her wn hme.
（2）What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A.Family rules.
B.Weekend activities.
C.Schl life.
（3）When is Wu Yan allwed t g shpping?
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Sunday mrning.
C.On Sunday afternn.
9．（1）Where did the by prbably leave his backpack?
A.In the classrm.
B.At the gym.
C.At the dining hall.
（2）What's the prbable relatinship f the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Mther and sn.
（3）What des the wman advise the by t d?
A.T give his teacher a call.
B.T get his backpack back.
C.T d his hmewrk later.
10．（1）Where were kites invented?
A.In China. B.In America. C.In Japan.
（2）Hw large is the largest kite?
A.500 square meters.
B.1,000 square meters.
C.1,500 square meters.
（3）Wh made the largest kite?
A.A kite team frm Tianjin.
B.A kite team frm Beijing.
C.A kite team frm Weifang.
（4）When is the best time t enjy clrful kites in China?
A.In March. B.In April. C.In May.
阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hw d yu spend yur free time? Playing sprts r seeing mvies? D yu want t live a different after-schl life? Hw abut mixing int elements f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素)? Here are tw examples.
1. If Tny is free after schl n Thursday, which class can he have?
A. Painting.B. Tai chi.C. Tie-dye.D. Chess.
2. Why d children in Zimbabwe chse t practice tai chi?
①T make mre friends.
②T learn abut Chinese culture.
③T be healthy and strng.
④T help them pay attentin t studies.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④
3. Which f the fllwing can be the theme f the passage?
A. Freign students enjy traditinal Chinese culture.
B. The wrld is beautiful because f different cultures.
C. Chinese culture is ppular amng peple f all ages.
D. Traditinal Chinese culture lights up the after-schl life.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化的流行，各个国家各个年龄段都很喜欢中国传统文化。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格左侧“Time: Tuesday-Friday 16:30-18:00” 可知，如果托尼周四放学后有空，他可以上扎染课。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右侧“In their pinin, tai chi helps them keep healthy and fcus n studies.”可知，津巴布韦的儿童选择练习太极是为了要健康强壮和帮助他们关注学习。故选B。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第1段“D yu want t live a different after-schl life? Hw abut mixing int elements f intangible cultural heritage” 以及通读全文可知，本文的主题是中国传统文化点亮课余生活。故选D。
D yu lve the city life r the life in the cuntryside?
Many peple want t mve frm the cuntry t the city because they think that in the city it is mre exciting and better than in rural areas, especially yunger peple wh like new mdern things.
Often peple like t be fashinable and feel they can find the latest styles nly in the city. Other peple are interested in technlgical things and high tech jbs and think they can find them nly in a big city. If they want t find a jb, especially a gd psitin in a cmpany, they feel they have t live in a city. T enjy these jbs, they are willing t stand many f the disadvantages f city life such as nisy, heavy traffic and pllutin.
Hwever, it is nw pssible t enjy a higher quality f life in the cuntryside and still enjy sme f the advantages f living in the city. Nwadays, travel is fast and infrmatin is available n the Internet, s many peple are able t d their wrk in hme ffices.
Because they have e-mail and persnal cmputers, they dn’t have t be in big cities t d their business. It is nt imprtant where they actually wrk because the results f their wrk can be sent everywhere. S, why shuld they put up with all the disadvantages f the city any lnger? Nw they can escape nisy city life t enjy life in the cuntryside and still be able t d gd business and successful careers.
4. Which clumn f the newspaper des the passage belng t?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Life.D. Science.
5. Accrding t the passage, which is nt the disadvantage f living in the city?
A. Quietness.B. Heavy traffic.C. Pllutin.D. Nise.
6. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree t?
A. Stand yu city life and d well in yur business.
B. Success in business cmes frm the hi-tech in the city.
C. Escape nisy city life but lse the chance f using hi-tech.
D. Enjy quiet cuntry life and yu can still be successful in yur business.
7. What’s the structure f this passage?
(①＝Paragraph l ②＝Paragraph 2..)
A. ①②/③④/⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤D. ①②/③④⑤
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要论述城市生活和乡村生活。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“D yu lve the city life r the life in the cuntryside?”可知本文主要论述城市生活和乡村生活。故这篇文章属于报纸生活栏目。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“T enjy these jbs, they are willing t stand many f the disadvantages f city life such as nisy, heavy traffic and pllutin.”（为了享受这些工作，他们愿意忍受城市生活的许多不利因素，如噪音、交通繁忙和污染。）可知，住在城市里“安静”不是它的缺点。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“S, why shuld they put up with all the disadvantages f the city any lnger? Nw they can escape nisy city life t enjy life in the cuntryside and still be able t d gd business and successful careers.”可知作者同意既享受安静的乡村生活，还可以在生意上取得成功。故选D。
【7题详解】
篇章结构题。根据全文可知第1段总述你喜欢城市生活还是乡村生活；第2到4段分别讲述城市生活和乡村生活的优缺点；第5段表明自己的观点：享受安静的乡村生活，仍然可以在生意上取得成功。故文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
In 2010 Liu Yang served as a pilt in the air frce. Over a perid f arund 10 years, she achieved a surprising recrd f safe flights—1,680 hurs. Her excellent perfrmance made her stand ut amng the 15 pilts, and she was chsen t becme an astrnaut.
It tk Liu Yang the next tw years t finish sme very difficult astrnautics curses and hard physical training. One f the mst difficult exercises was the rtating chair (旋转椅), which helped astrnauts get used t traveling in space. T get full marks, astrnauts shuld stay in the chair fr 15 minutes, but Liu Yang was uncmfrtable and sick in the first five minutes. She tld herself t keep trying harder. She tried her best nt t think abut the terrible sick feeling, and finally, she made it.
In 2012, Liu Yang made histry as China’s first wman astrnaut. During the Shenzhu 9 missin (任务), she spent 13 days in space, perfrming scientific experiments. She als helped the ther tw astrnauts t cnnect the spaceship with the Chinese space statin, Tiangng.
Fllwing her return t the Earth, Liu Yang went t university t study further while balancing the respnsibilities fr bringing up her tw children and cntinuing her space training. In June 2022, Liu Yang was chsen as ne f the three astrnauts fr the Shenzhu 14 missin. This time, she started her jurney with greater cnfidence and relaxatin. Alng with her wrkmates, Liu Yang spent half a year in space, cmpleting several space activities, such as rbt arm tests and experimental tasks.
Liu Yang’s secnd space missin prvided her with anther wnderful experience, allwing her t shw her curage nce again. She remains a brave wman astrnaut wh shws that dreams can cme true with determinatin (决心) and hard wrk.
8. What des Paragraph 2 try t tell us?
A. N pains, n gains.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. All rads lead t Rme.
D. Learn t walk befre yu run.
9. Hw many astrnauts were n the Shenzhu 14 spaceship?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
10. Befre barding the Shenzhu 14 spaceship, Liu Yang was ________.
A. nervusB. excitedC. surprisedD. cnfident
11. Which shws the crrect rder f Liu’s lifetime?
a. Liu started her secnd space flight.
b. Liu wrked as a pilt fr abut 10 years.
c. Liu furthered her educatin at university.
d. Liu spent 13 days n the Shenzhu 9 task.
e. Liu was picked as ne f China’s astrnauts ut f 15 pilts.
A. b,e,d,c,aB. b,e,c,a,d
C. e,b,c,a,dD. e,c,b,d,a
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员——刘洋。
【8题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“She tried her best nt t think abut the terrible sick feeling, and finally, she made it.”可知，本段主要介绍她经过艰苦训练获得成功。A选项“没有付出就没有收获。”符合题意。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“In June 2022, Liu Yang was chsen as ne f the three astrnauts fr the Shenzhu 14 missin.”可知，神舟14号有3名宇航员。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“This time, she started her jurney with greater cnfidence and relaxatin.”可知这一次她很自信。故选D。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2010, Liu Yang served as a pilt in the air frce. Over a perid f arund 10 years”、“Her excellent perfrmance made her stand ut amng the 15 pilts, and she was chsen t becme an astrnaut.”、第三段“During the Shenzhu 9 missin (任务), she spent 13 days in space, perfrming scientific experiments.”、第四段“Fllwing her return t the Earth, Liu Yang went t university t study further while balancing the respnsibilities fr bringing up her tw children and cntinuing her space training.”和“In June 2022, Liu Yang was chsen as ne f the three astrnauts fr the Shenzhu 14 missin. This time, she started her jurney with greater cnfidence and relaxatin.”可知，刘洋做了大约10年飞行员，然后是刘从15名飞行员中被选为中国宇航员之一，接着是刘在神舟九号任务中度过了13天，返回地球后，刘在大学继续深造，最后是刘开始了她的第二次太空飞行。所以，正确的顺序是b—e—d—c—a。故选A。
The ppularity f nline fitness increased greatly. Dwnlads f fitness apps quickly went up in number. New styles f exercises have appeared that peple can d frm hme. Even thugh peple exercise separately, they ften d it tgether thrugh the Internet. Online fitness allws peple t exercise at any time and anywhere withut ging t a gym r a fitness center.
Accrding t a reprt frm Duyin, the number f fitness vides in 2021 increased by 134 percent, while fllwers f fitness trainers went up by 208 percent cmpared with the year befre. Peple ften search nline fr simple exercises that are demnstrated by persnal trainers. These trainers d a great jb in bth teaching and leading peple t exercise mre.
In the past, TV exercise prgrams were ppular, but nw nline fitness vides have made exercising even mre ppular because they are easy t learn. Even famus athletes like Su Bingtian, a runner, are jining in. He started an nline fitness curse t teach peple hw t exercise at hme, and nw his fans call him the “persnal trainer champin.”
A reprt frm Jingdng in 2022 shwed that sales f yga and dance prducts have grwn rapidly since March.Sales f yga stretchers (拉伸器) and yga bags increased by ver 800 percent. The Chinese gvernment has als rganized nline cmpetitins n scial media platfrms (网络社交媒体平台). Ding Dng, an fficial with China’s General Administratin f Sprts, said, “The games are designed t encurage mre peple t take part in fitness activities.”
12. What des the underlined wrd “demnstrated” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. T build a dream.
B. T give sme advice.
C. T shw hw smething is dne.
D. T ask questins abut smething.
13. Why has nline fitness becme mre ppular accrding t the passage?
A. Because peple have mre chances t be famus.
B. Because it is mre cnvenient and easier t learn.
C. Because nline fitness trainers are mre knwledgeable.
D. Because peple wuld rather exercise alne than g t gyms.
14. The number mentined in Paragraph 4 infers that ________.
A. peple dislike ding yga
B. yga prducts are cheaper than befre
C. peple are crazy abut shpping nline
D. peple have becme mre interested in ding exercise
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Let’s D Exercise in Fitness Centers.
B. Online Fitness Wins Chinese Hearts.
C. Fitness Curses Attract Mre Fllwers.
D. TV Exercise Prgrams Are Mre Ppular Than Ever.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】 本文主要讲述了人们越来越热衷于网上健身。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据that引导的定语从句修饰先行词simple exercises结合后文“These trainers d a great jb in bth teaching and leading peple t exercise mre.”可知，是培训师演示的简单锻炼，因此demnstrated意为“T shw hw smething is dne.”，故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Online fitness allws peple t exercise at any time and anywhere withut ging t a gym r a fitness center.”和第三段中“”In the past,TV exercise prgrams were ppular,but nw nline fitness vides have made exercising even mre ppular because they are easy t learn.”可知，网络健身变得更加流行是因为它更方便，更容易学习，故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Sales f yga stretchers（拉伸器） and yga bags increased by ver 800 percent.”（瑜伽担架、瑜伽包销量增长800%以上。）可知，瑜伽产品销售数量的增加，说明人们对锻炼变得更感兴趣了，故选D。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章开头“The ppularity f nline fitness increased greatly.Dwnlads f fitness apps quickly went up in number.New styles f exercises have appeared that peple can d frm hme.”可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越热衷于网上健身，因此在线健身赢得中国人的心，故选B。
阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yu have lts f things yu’d like t d. But smetimes it’s hard t get t the finish line—just like yur gal. Hw can yu break yur bad habits and develp gd nes? ____16____ Here are a few pinins we ften get frm kids, fllwed by ideas that might help.
•I can’t get away frm screens.
____17____ If yu usually spend time lying n the sfa and watching TV prgrams r a vide when yu’re bred, g smewhere else instead. Take a bk t yur rm r yur vilin t the backyard. Or ask if yu can help ck in the kitchen.
•____18____
Start with “shwing up”. Then take ne small step r d ne tiny task, fllwed by anther and anther. Fr example, hw d I practice the pian? First sit at it. Then play ne nte at a time. Starting with a super simple step ften helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets yu in actin. ____19____
•I have n time.
Take a lk at the chices yu make abut hw yu spend time. D thse chices shw what’s imprtant t yu? Can yu spare 10 minutes a day t wrk n a gal? Let’s suppse yu want t be a singer. ____20____ Talk with a parent abut why yur gal cunts. Discuss whether yu can let g f smething less imprtant t free up time t achieve it.
A. Then keep taking steps.
B. I can’t start such a huge gal.
C. And hw can yu try t reach yur gals?
D. T change the habit, try changing where yu spend yur time.
E. Develp gd habits.
F. Is it mre imprtant t practice singing than play vide games?
【答案】16 C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何改掉坏习惯以及培养好的习惯。
【16题详解】
根据前句“But smetimes it’s hard t get t the finish line—just like yur gal.”可知，此处说的是目标，选项C“你怎样才能达到你的目标？”符合题意。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据后句“If yu usually spend time lying n the sfa and watching TV prgrams r a vide when yu’re bred, g smewhere else instead.”可知说的是改变习惯，选项D“要改变一种习惯，试着改变你花时间的地方。”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“Then take ne small step r d ne tiny task, fllwed by anther and anther.”可知说的是小目标，选项B“我不能开始这么大的目标。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据前句“It’s easy, quick, and gets yu in actin.”可知说的是采取行动，选项A“然后继续采取措施。”符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据“Let’s suppse yu want t be a singer.”可知此处与唱歌有关，选项F“练习唱歌比玩电子游戏更重要吗？”符合语境。故选F。
完形填空 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wrld Bee Day falls n May 20 every year. This day tells us the imprtance f bees and beekeeping. D yu knw hw ____21____ these little insects are?
Bees pllinate (为授粉) abut 75% f the wrld’s majr crps. The insects help t keep the ____22____ between life frms and their envirnment.
Hwever, scientists say bees are facing ____23____ dangers. They include climate change, diseases and habitat (栖息地) lss.
What can we d t help bees then? Well, bees feed n nectar (花蜜). And mst nectar in cities ____24____ in gardens. Yu can grw mre flwers and ther plants. Dn’t cut the grass r use pesticides (除草剂) t ften. ____25____, let the plants grw wild. Dn’t disturb insects’ nests, either. This way, yu can make yur balcny r backyard mre bee-friendly!
21.
A. helpfulB. harmfulC. thankfulD. beautiful
22.
A. peaceB. balanceC. silenceD. difference
23.
A. increasedB. reducedC. increasingD. reducing
24.
A are prducingB. is prducingC. are prducedD. is prduced
25.
A. HweverB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Rather
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过世界蜜蜂日告诉我们蜜蜂的重要性，以及现在蜜蜂所面临的危险。
【21题详解】
句意：你知道这些小昆虫有多有用吗？
helpful有用的；harmful有害的；thankful感激的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Bees pllinate (为授粉) abut 75% f the wrld’s majr crps.”(蜜蜂为世界上75%的主要作物授粉。)可知，此处指蜜蜂很有用。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：这种昆虫帮助维持生态和环境之间的平衡。
peace和平；balance平衡；silence沉默；difference差异。根据“Bees pllinate (为授粉) abut 75% f the wrld’s majr crps.”可知，这种昆虫帮助维持生态和环境之间的平衡。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：然而，科学家表示，蜜蜂正面临越来越大的危险。
increased增强的；reduced减少的；increasing渐增的；reducing减少的。根据“They include climate change, diseases and habitat (栖息地) lss.”(它们包括气候变化、疾病和栖息地丧失。)可知，此处指蜜蜂面临越来越大的危险，危险不断增加，用现在分词作定语，因此选increasing。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：城市里的花蜜大多是在花园里生产的。
are prducing生产，现在进行时，主语为第二人称或复数；is prducing生产，现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数；are prduced生产，一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第二人称或复数；is prduced生产，一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数。主语nectar为不可数名词，与prduce之间构成被动关系，因此选is prduced。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：相反，让植物自然生长。
Hwever然而；Besides而且；Instead相反；Rather宁愿。根据“Dn’t cut the grass r use pesticides (除草剂) t ften.和“let the plants grw wild”可知，此处表示相反的做法，再结合空格后逗号可知，此处选Instead符合题意。故选C。
One day, a grup f swans (天鹅) flew dwn t a beach where a crw (乌鸦) was jumping arund. The crw watched them.
“Yu have n ____26____ skills at all!” he said t the swans. “Can yu turn ver in the air? N, yu can’t. Let’s have a ____27____. I’ll shw yu what real flying is!”
One f the swans, strng and yung, ____28____ the challenge. The crw flew up and began t shw his skills. A few minutes later, he came dwn and ____29____ the swan near him.
Nw it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying ____30____ the sea. The crw flew after him, making all kinds f cmments (评论) abut his flying. They flew n and n ____31____ they culd see nthing but water n all sides. The crw was making fewer and fewer cmments. He was nw s ____32____ that he flew lwer and lwer, and was in danger f falling int the water.
The swan asked, “____33____ d yu keep tuching the water, brther? Is that anther skill?”
“N,” said the crw. He ____34____ he had lst the cmpetitin. “I’m in truble because I am t prud. If yu dn’t help _____35_____, I’ll lse my life.”
The swan smiled. He tk the crw n his back and flew back t the beach.
26. A. runningB. flyingC. singingD. shting
27. A. talkB. breakC. meetingD. cmpetitin
28. A. acceptedB. rememberedC. explainedD. caused
29. A. lked frB. lked afterC. lked atD. lked thrugh
30. A. frB. ffC. verD. frm
31. A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. s
32. A. lnelyB. carefulC. excitedD. tired
33. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhereD. Hw
34. A. frgtB. imaginedC. knewD. expected
35. A. meB. himC. usD. them
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了乌鸦瞧不起天鹅，向天鹅发起挑战，结果失败了，不得不向天鹅求救，最后被天鹅救了命的故事，从而告诉我们骄傲使人落后的道理。
【26题详解】
句意：你根本没有飞行技能！
running跑步；flying飞翔；singing唱歌；shting射杀。根据“I’ll shw yu what real flying is!”可知，此处是乌鸦嘲讽天鹅没有飞行技术。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：让我们来比赛一场。
talk谈论；break休息；meeting会议；cmpetitin比赛。根据下文“he had lst the cmpetitin.”可知，此处是指进行一场比赛。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：其中一只强壮而年轻的天鹅接受了挑战。
accepted接受；remembered记得；explained解释；caused导致。根据上文“Let’s have a... I’ll shw yu what real flying is!”可知，乌鸦向天鹅发起了挑战，所以此处是指其中一只天鹅接受了挑战。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：几分钟后，他飞了下来，看着靠近他的天鹅。
lked fr寻找；lked after照顾；lked at看；lked thrugh浏览。根据上文“he came dwn”可知，此处是指看着靠近他的天鹅，lk at符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：他飞了起来，开始在海面上飞翔。
fr为了；ff离开；ver在……上方；frm从……。根据语境可知，此处指在海面上飞翔。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：他们飞啊，飞啊，直到他们什么也看不到，只能看到四周都是水。
until直到；unless除非；because因为；althugh尽管。根据语境可知，他们一直飞，直到四周都是水，此处用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：他现在很累，他飞得越来越低，有掉进水里的危险。
lnely孤单的；careful认真的；excited兴奋的；tired疲倦的，累的。根据上文“The crw was making fewer and fewer cmments.”和下文“he flew lwer and lwer, and was in danger f falling int the water.”可知，乌鸦应该是很累了。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：兄弟，你为什么一直挨着水呢？
When何时；Why为什么；Where在哪里；Hw怎样。根据下文“Is that anther skill?”可知，此处是询问他为什么一直挨着水。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：他知道他已经输了比赛。
frgt忘记；imagined想象；knew知道；expected期望。根据下文“I’m in truble because I am t prud. If yu dn’t help… I’ll lse my life.”可知，此处指乌鸦知道自己输了比赛。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你不帮我，我就没命了。
me我；him他；us我们；them他们。根据“I’ll lse my life.”可知，此处指如果不帮“我”，乌鸦就会没命了。故选A。
词汇 根据首字母及句意或音标补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
36. In late September, mst f the tree l________ start t turn yellw in this nrthern city.
【答案】(l)eaves
【解析】
【详解】句意：九月下旬，这个北方城市的大部分树叶开始变黄。根据“mst f the tree”和首字母l可知，此处应用可数名词leaf“树叶”，此处表泛指，填其复数形式。故填(l)eaves。
37. —Linda, I’m cming t China next week.
—I’m glad t hear that. Let me give yu sme s________ abut Chinese custms first.
【答案】(s)uggestins
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琳达，我下星期要来中国。——我很高兴听到这个消息。让我先给你一些关于中国习俗的建议。根据“give yu Chinese custms first”可知是给一些建议，sme后加可数名词复数suggestins“建议”。故填(s)uggestins。
38. T________ he failed the examinatin, he went ut f his way.
【答案】(T)hugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然他考试不及格，但他还是努力了。分析题干可知，此处是指尽管考试不及格，但是他竭尽全力了，两句之间为让步关系，根据首字母“T”可知，此处应用thugh来引导从句。故填(T)hugh。
39. Kalas are the natinal treasures f A________.
【答案】(A)ustralia
【解析】
【详解】句意：考拉是澳大利亚的国宝。根据常识和首字母“A”可知，此处是指考拉是澳大利亚的国宝；Australia“澳大利亚”，专有名词，首字母要大写。故填(A)ustralia。
40. The gvernment will build a subway statin near ur neighbrhd, s it’s very c________ fr all f us t g t the center f the city.
【答案】(c)nvenient
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府将在我们附近建一个地铁站，这样我们去市中心就很方便了。根据前半句“The gvernment will build a subway statin near ur neighbrhd”及首字母可知，附近建一个地铁站的话，这样我们大家都很方便去市中心了。空前有系动词，故此处要用形容词cnvenient“方便的”作表语。故填(c)nvenient。
41. He hasn’t eaten anything e________ a little salad.
【答案】(e)xcept
【解析】
【详解】句意：除了一点沙拉，他什么也没吃。结合首字母e可知，此处表达的是“除了”，介词except符合句意。故填(e)xcept。
42. W________ takes part in this game, he r she will get a gift as a prize.
【答案】(W)hever
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论谁参加这个游戏，他或她都会得到一份礼物作为奖励。分析句式，题干是一个复合句，结合“he r she will get a gift as a prize”和首字母提示可知，无论谁参加这个游戏，whever“无论谁”符合句意，故填(W)hever。
43. Smetimes he was absent frm classes and gt used t f________ his examinatins. I think he shuld d smething t change himself.
【答案】(f)ailing
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时他旷课，习惯了考试不及格。我认为他应该做点什么来改变自己。gt used t“习惯于”后面接动名词作宾语。根据“he was absent frm classes”和首字母f可知，动词fail“考试不及格”符合句意。故填(f)ailing。
44. “Tell me when the schl trip is,” a student said t his teacher i________.
【答案】(i)mmediately
【解析】
【详解】句意：“告诉我学校旅行是什么时候，”一个学生马上对老师说。根据“Tell me when the schl trip is”和首字母i可知，此处是指一个学生立即对他的老师说。副词immediately“立即”修饰动词said。故填(i)mmediately。
45. Persnally speaking, I’ve p________ Chinese fd t Italian fd. I like Chinese fd very much.
【答案】(p)referred
【解析】
【详解】句意：就我个人而言，比起意大利菜，我更喜欢中国菜。我非常喜欢中国菜。根据首字母提示和“I like Chinese fd very much.”可知，更喜欢中国菜，prefer符合句意，此处用过去分词构成现在完成时态，故填(p)referred。
语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr many peple,stuffed tys (毛绒玩具) and dlls are their first friends. Thugh they can’t speak, they hear plenty f ____46____ (secret). But with the passing f time, smetimes thse tys get ragged (破旧的).
In Shanghai, Zhu Bming, a 74-year-ld retiree, has pened a special “hspital” at hme ____47____ (help) ragged tys becme “healthy” again. Zhu, the hspital’s nly “dctr”, has treated hundreds f tys ____48____ were sent frm all ver the cuntry.
Giving new life t thse stuffed friends means a lt t their wners. Liu Juan in Beijing is a gd example. She ____49____ (keep) her dll fr 30 years since she gt it frm her father ____50____ the age f 4. Her father passed away when she was 28 years ld. “The dll ____51____ (give) t me by my father as a birthday gift, but it was wrn ut, which ____52____ (true) made me upset. I heard abut Zhu’s wrkshp thrugh the media. A mnth later, my dll came back in the same pristine (未受损的) cnditin as when I gt it fr the first time,”Liu said.
“Tys are quite ____53____ (value) t their wners. Behind them, there is always an imprtant link (关联) t the past,” Zhu said, adding that the repair prcess is like a jurney t their wners’ ____54____ (deep) regrets r best memries.
S, if yur favrite stuffed ty is ragged, sending it Zhu can be ____55____ gd chice.
【答案】46. secrets
47. t help
48. that 49. has kept
50. at 51. was given
52. truly 53. valuable
54. deepest
55. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了朱伯明在上海开了一家“玩偶医院”，专门修复一些破旧的玩具。
【46题详解】
句意：虽然他们不会说话，但他们听到了很多秘密。plenty f后加可数名词的复数形式secrets“秘密”。故填secrets。
【47题详解】
句意：在上海，74岁的退休老人朱伯明在家里开了一家专门的“医院”，帮助破烂的玩具重新“健康”起来。“pened a special ‘hspital’ at hme”的目的是“…ragged tys becme ‘healthy’ again”，作目的状语用动词不定式t help“帮助”。故填t help。
【48题详解】
句意：朱是这家医院唯一的“医生”，他已经治愈了数百个来自全国各地的玩具。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词tys是物，引导词用that，作从句的主语。故填that。
【49题详解】
句意：自从她4岁从父亲那里得到娃娃以来，她已经保存了她的娃娃30年。keep“保存”，根据“since”可知，句子使用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是she为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has kept。
【50题详解】
句意：自从她4岁从父亲那里得到娃娃以来，她已经保存了她的娃娃30年。at the age f“在……岁时”是固定用法。故填at。
【51题详解】
句意：这个娃娃是我爸爸送给我的生日礼物，但是它已经坏了，这真的让我很难过。主语The dll和谓语动词give是被动关系，一般过去时，所以该空是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were dne，主语The dll是单数，be动词用was。故填was given。
【52题详解】
句意：这个娃娃是我爸爸送给我的生日礼物，但是它已经坏了，这真的让我很难过。修饰动词应用副词形式truly“真地”。故填truly。
【53题详解】
句意：玩具对它们的主人来说很有价值。副词quite表示“很”，are后面接形容词，所以该空填形容词valuable。故填valuable。
【54题详解】
句意：并补充说，修复过程就像是一次通往主人最深的遗憾或最美好的回忆的旅程。根据r可知，该空和best memries是并列关系，要用形容词最高级。故填deepest。
【55题详解】
句意：所以，如果你最喜欢的毛绒玩具是破烂的，把它寄给朱可以是一个不错的选择。chice是单数名词，gd是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指“一个”用不定冠词a。故填a。
书面表达
56. 为庆祝2024年春节的到来，你校英语社团拟举办以“China in My Eyes”为题的征文活动，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下我们亲爱的祖国！
要求：
（1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达准确，语义连贯、通顺；
（3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
China in My Eyes
Hell, everyne! I am frm China and I like my cuntry very much. Nw I’d like t intrduce my cuntry t yu!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
China in My Eyes
Hell, everyne! I am frm China and I like my cuntry very much. Nw I’d like t intrduce my cuntry t yu!
As the New Year celebratins draw near, I find myself reflecting n the beauty and depth f my native cuntry, China. The essence f China, in my eyes, is a tapestry f rich histry, vibrant culture, and unwavering spirit. In ancient times, Shen Nng invented tea. And the Chinese classical music Erquan Yingyue is very beautiful. In mdern times, the wide applicatin f high-speed rail and artificial intelligence has made peple’s life mre cnvenient. Wechat Pay allws us t shp withut carrying cash. We shuld thirst fr knwledge and study hard. At the same time, in rder t realize ur dreams, we shuld never give up.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我眼中的中国”来引出下文中对中国的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“传统文化、现代科技和我们的责任”三方面入手，重点介绍我眼中的中国；
③第三步，书写结语。努力学习，实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①thirst fr 渴望
②at the same time 同时
③in rder t 为了
④give up 放弃
[高分句型]
①As the New Year celebratins draw near, I find myself reflecting n the beauty and depth f my native cuntry, China.（as引导的时间状语从句）Li Chenxi, an 11-year-ld girl, is at the NO.2 Primary Schl in Yinchuan. Her schl brings traditinal Chinese culture int the after-schl care services.
Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染). She can make dlls and dresses after learning fr mre than a year. “In the past, I had t much hmewrk t d. But nw I can d what I want t d in my free time. I enjy it,” she said.
Time: Tuesday—Friday 16:30-18:00
It is n Saturday afternn. A grup f children f all ages are fllwing Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditinal Chinese medicine dctr and the captain f the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi.
These children like tai chi. In their pinin, tai chi helps them keep healthy and fcus n studies. It’s mind-bdy exercise.
Time: Mnday—Wednesday 17:00-18:30