吉林省四平市双辽市2024届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份吉林省四平市双辽市2024届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了填空题，单选题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、填空题
1．I’m a slw reader. Hw can I imprve my reading s_______?
2．Dn’t r_______ me as a child any lnger. I’ve grwn int a yung man.
3．Yung peple are always full f _______. They hardly feel tired.
4．Carl bught several bks at the bk sale. And the dictinary _______ him ten dllars.
5．Stp _______ at thers with yur chpsticks. It’s such bad behavir.
6．Smetimes hbbies can get in the way ①______ schlwrk. D yu agree?
Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted t be a ②______（prfessin）runner. But his parents wn’t allw him ③_____（train）s much. Thugh they want t see Liu Yu achieve his dream, they d think their sn needs t think abut ther pssible jbs. Liu’s parents think he needs t spend mre time ④______ his schlwrk because it is difficult t becme a sprts star. But Liu Yu desn’t agree ⑤______ his parents. He thinks he shuld be allwed t decide fr himself.
What d yu think? Which side are yu n?
7．从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
We all need a ①________ envirnment, but we prduce waster every day and it dcs harm t ur envirnment. Thugh we are yung, we can still d smething t help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real ②________ t the envirnment. Here ③________ sme ideas fr yu t live a green life.
Remember these three wrds; reduce（减少）, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Dn’t waste things. This ④________ mney and reduces pllutin and waste ging int the envirnment. Befre we buy smething new, think ⑤________ it is really necessary r maybe the ld ne will be just as gd! When we d buy things, chse lcal prducts if pssible, and try nt t ⑥________ t many things frm abrad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things fr as lng as pssible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a lng time. We shuld take care f ⑦________ s that they will last, and we shuld repair them if we can instead f ⑧________ them away and buying new nes. Dn’t use a paper cup r a paper bag. It’s better t use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch bx because yu can use them again.
Recycle means “change things int smething else”. Althugh it takes energy t change smething int smething else, it’s better than thrwing things away r burning them. Find ut what can be recycled in yur neighburhd and take part ⑨________ recycling prgrams. We shuld als buy prducts made frm ⑩________ materials, such as recycled paper, t help save trees.
8．Sprts can help us a lt. Taking exercise can make us strng. In cllective（集体的）sprts like basketball, vlleyball, r ftball, we will learn the imprtance f cperatin（合作）. ①_______.
Hwever, as the saying ges, “②_______” Smetimes we may hurt ther players r urselves if we are nt careful enugh when participating（参加）in sprts activities. ③_______ t much r hard practice can be bad fr ur health.
④_______ It is als a gd way fr peple t knw each ther and can imprve friendship between peple. S lng as we are careful enugh, ⑤_______
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
二、单选题
9．It’s dangerus fr us t give t much _______ abut urselves n the Internet.
A. messagesB. preparatinC. infrmatin
10．—Did yu g n the Silk Rad trip by train?
—Yes. The train was great, just like a htel _______ wheels—it had all that I needed.
A. inB. byC. n
11．Nbdy can hear yu _______ yu speak in a luder vice.
A. unlessB. ifC. when
12．It was _______ fr us t slve the math prblem. Few f us culd even understand it.
A. easy enughB. enugh easyC. difficult enugh
13．With the help f Air Classrm, students _______ keep learning even with schls clsed.
A. canB. mustC. shuld
14．—Why dn’t the dctrs stp _______ lunch?
—Because they are busy _______a patient.
A. t have; t saveB. having; savingC. t have; saving
15．As the mst exciting and traditinal way t shp, street markets _______ here and there in China these days.
A. findB. are fundC. fund
16．—Culd yu tell me _____?
—There is nthing but sme ld mdel planes.
A. what's in the rm
B. what can yu see in the rm
C. wh in the rm is
17．In difficult times, there are always natinal heres _____ step up and bring peple hpe.
A. whm B. which C. wh
18．—Excuse me, may I take the dg with me, sir?
—_______. Pets are never allwed in. Yu can keep it in the Animal Centre next dr.
A. Yes, pleaseB. It’s up t yuC. I’m afraid nt
三、补全对话，情景问答
19．从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Candy: Hey, Je! Dn’t yu remember me?
Je: Oh, ww! ①_______
Candy: That’s right.
Je: Yu used t be tall, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yes, I did. ②_______
Je: I remember yu used t be really quiet.
Candy: Yeah. ③_______
Je: Well, but yu were always friendly. Did yu use t play the guitar?
Candy: Yes, I did. ④_______
Je: Yu’ve changed a lt. Yu used t have shrt hair, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yu remember that? Yes, I did. ⑤_______
Je: Peple sure change.
20．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
（Mary is telling Helen abut her quarrel with her parents and asking fr advice.）
Helen: Yu lk s sad, Mary. ①_______________________?
Mary: I argued with my parents.
Helen: What did yu argue fr?
Mary: We argued fr the rules in my family. They didn’t want me t hang ut with my friends even n weekends. ②______________________?
Helen: Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.
Mary: But I dn’t want t ③______________________ them.
Helen: Maybe yu can write t them.
Mary: That sunds gd. I will write t them this evening.
Helen: In fact, what ur parents d is ④______________________fr us. But smetimes they really push us s hard. Cmmunicating with them is a gd way.
Mary: I will try it. ⑤______________________
Helen: Yu are welcme.
四、完形填空
One Sunday mrning, sme peple were spending their weekends in the park. Suddenly, a lud sund made all f them surprised. When they lked up int the sky, they saw a strange bject flying 1 their heads. It lked like a big plate, giving ff green light. “Oh! What’s it in the sky?” Smene shuted in a scaring 2 . Sn the plice arrived, but then the strange bject flew away, disappeared in the sky. “It 3 be a UFO!” said ne man with glasses, “Since I’m reading a bk abut UFO and aliens.” “I dn’t think s,” a wman said slwly t the plice, “It 4 be a kind f special camera, taking phts frm abve the sky. But I’m nt sure.” Peple talked abut the strange bject, sharing their different 5 . They didn’t knw what it was exactly（确切地）, but it really made all f them nervus and uneasy.
21．A. nB. verC. up
22．A. sundB. niseC. vice
23．A. mayB. culdn’tC. must
24．A. culdB. mustC. mustn’t
25．A. pininsB. purpsesC. psitins
五、阅读理解
As we all knw, envirnmental pllutin is still serius nwadays. Our grup wanted t knw hw many students knew abut each kind f the pllutin and we wanted t learn hw ften they srted(分类) rubbish. S we did a survey amng the students in ur schl. Here are the results f ur questinnaire(问卷).
The results f the questinnaire
26．The survey is mainly abut ______.
A. scientific researchB. envirnmental prtectin
C. everyday habitsD. physical educatin
27．We can knw there are______ parts in the questinnaire.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
28．______ is knwn by the fewest students.
A. Air pllutinB. Water pllutin
C. Nise pllutinD. Glbal warming
29．______ have begun t srt rubbish accrding t the chart（图表）.
A. All f the studentsB. Mst f the students
C. Sme f the studentsD. Nne f the students
30．What can we learn frm the results f the questinnaire?
A. Air pllutin is nticed by a large number f students.
B. The students dn’t realize the situatin f the envirnment at all.
C. Five kinds f envirnmental pllutin are mentined in the questinnaire.
D. Mst students take enugh actin t srt rubbish.
The idea that red means stp and green means g has influenced ur lives in mre ways than just traffic signals（信号）. We have been taught frm a yung age that the clr red means danger and green means it’s kay t mve frward. But why were thse clrs chsen fr traffic lights in the first place? Fr smething we have t lk at every day, why culdn’t they have been prettier clrs?
Well, it’s imprtant t knw that befre traffic lights fr cars, there were traffic signals fr trains. At first, railway cmpanies used red t mean stp, white t mean g, and green t mean warn. As yu culd imagine, trains ran int a few prblems with white meaning g. Fr example, ne train mistk a bright star fr a white light and smething unexpected happened. Because f that, railway cmpanies finally mved green meaning g and used yellw t mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.
Red has always been a clr that mean danger, lng befre cars were even arund. This mst likely started because it’s the clr with the lngest wavelength（波长）s it can be seen smewhere farther than ther clrs.
But, believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw because it was t hard t see a red sign in a prly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were develped and red stp signs were brn. Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, schl znes, sme traffic signs, and schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.
S next time yu are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dn’t get s mad at them, they’ve certainly cme a lng way.
31．What were traffic signals fr befre traffic lights fr cars?
A. Trains.B. Bats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.
32．Which f the fllwing clrs meant g at first?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. White.D. Green.
33．Why des red mean danger?
A. Because it’s the brightest clr.B. Because it can be seen far away.
C. Because railway cmpanies say s.D. Because it has the shrtest wavelength.
34．Why are schl buses painted yellw?
A. Because yellw is a prettier clr.
B. Because yellw nce meant danger.
C. Because yellw can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellw means it’s OK t g frward.
35．What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Hw imprtant traffic lights are.
B. Which clr has the lngest wavelength?
C. What red, yellw and green can be used fr.
D. Why traffic lights are red, yellw and green.
Fd shpping is mre cnvenient in mdern cities tday. If peple d nt have time t make lunch, they can buy fast fd at cnvenience stres. If they want t ck a delicius dinner r buy enugh fd fr a week, they can g t a supermarket. These big, mdern stres sell nt nly fd but als ther things fr daily use.
Smetimes peple find it difficult t chse which t buy because there are t many chices. Fr example, there are different kinds f instant ndles（方便面）: instant ndles with eggs r the kind with chicken, etc.
Many peple d nt enjy fd shpping r deciding what t buy. They prefer t eat at a fast-fd restaurant. There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches, different kinds f drinks and s n.
It is nice t have many chices, but it is a prblem t have t many chices.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（√）、误（×）。
36．Fd shpping is less cnvenient tday than years ag.
37．If peple dn’t have time t ck lunch by themselves, they can g t a cnvenience stre.
38．Big, mdern shps sell nly fd and clthes.
39．Many peple like t cat at fast-fd restaurant.
40．Smetimes peple find it easy t chse which t buy because there are nly a few things.
①______ The cldest mnths f winter have arrived. Students at Wdchurch High Schl are nt allwed t wear expensive cats such as Canada Gse, Mncler, and Pyrenex after Christmas. Accrding t the schl rules, it is t stp pverty shaming（贫困羞辱）amng its students.
②_____The brands f cats like Canada Gse and Mncler sell fr £1,000（8,689 yuan）. Only the richest families are able t affrd. Pr students feel left ut when they see thers wear these cats.
③_____ Mst parents are happy with the schl rule, saying that schl shuldn’t be a place where students shw ff their family. And sme parents think their children put a lt f pressure n them t buy their children expensive cats. The difference in clthing has led students frm lw-incme families t becme less cnfident in schl.
④____But sme peple dn’t agree with it. They questin why children shuldn’t be allwed t wear clthes that keep them warm in winter. “Each child shuld have the freedm t chse what he r she wants t wear,” Jillian Rberts, a prfessr at the University f Victria in Canada, tld Glbal News.
⑤_____ But Wdchurch isn’t the first schl t take such steps. Befre this; a UK primary schl banned（禁止）expensive pencil bxes.
41．根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
42．根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词
Students are nt allwed t wear ①_______ cats. The reasn is that pr students will feel left ut when seeing thers wear these cats. The rule is t ②_______ pverty-shaming amng its students. But peple have different pinins abut it. Sme think schl shuldn’t be a place where students shw ff their ③_______.The difference in prices has made ④_______ students less cnfident. Others think students shuld be allwed t wear clthes that keep them warm in winter. Each child shuld be ⑤_______ t chse what he r she wants t wear.
Please Tuch Museum is a special museum where peple can tuch everything. It is in Philadelphia, the USA. The museum was built in Octber, 1976. It is a very big and interesting museum. It is ppular amng children, especially amng children under the age f 5.
There are many things yu can play and tuch in the museum. In each area, there are different activities fr children t d. Cme with me t enjy it!
Walking Pian
There’s a super big pian n the grund. D yu want t play it? It’s very easy. Just walk n the pian. Then yu can play beautiful music.
Alice in Wnderland
Yu can g dwn alng the rabbit hle like Alice did in the famus stry. There yu can meet the queen and Mr. Rabbit. Yu can even have tea with them. That wuld be a fantastic trip!
Flight Fantasy
D yu want t make yur wn rcker? Please cme t Flight Fantasy. Yu can als dress like an astrnaut and get int a rcket. Yu can have a chance t feel the sky. That is a special experience fr every child.
43．When and where was Please Tuch Museum built?
44．The museum is ppular nt nly amng children but als adults, isn’t it?
45．Hw many activities are mentined in the passage?
46．Hw can yu play music n Walking Pian?
47．If yu want t feel the sky, which activity can yu try?
六、写作题
48．最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼（Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries）”的调查活动，请你以此为题写一篇作文。
内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、对老师和父母的建议。
写作要求：
（1）词数90词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：speed
解析：
2．答案：regard
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“不要再把我当作一个孩子了。我已经长大成人了。”这一语义。分析句子，此处要用动词，表达“把某人当作”的意思，结合首字母，应填单词“regard”，祈使句中用动词原形。因此本题答案是“regard”。
3．答案：energy
解析：根据后句意思“他们几乎不感觉累”及首字母提示可知，本句意思是“年轻人总是充满活力”。energy活力，精力，不可数名词。故结合句意和首字母可知，答案为：energy。
4．答案：cst
解析：cst花费，主语是物，根据bught可知用一般过去时，cst的过去式是cst，故填cst。
5．答案：pinting
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“停止用你的筷子指着别人。这是如此不好的行为。”这一语义。stp ding sth.停止做某事，stp t d sth.停下来去做某事，此处用ding，表示停止做某事。因此本题答案是"pinting"。
6．答案：①f②prfessinal③t train④n⑤with
解析：本文介绍了刘禹和他的父母在个人爱好上产生了分歧。
①句意：有时爱好会妨碍功课。get in the way f“妨碍”，故填f。
②句意：刘禹是一名跑步明星，他一直想成为一名职业赛跑运动员。此空需要形容词 prfessinal“职业的”作定语修饰空后名词。故填 prfessinal。
③句意：但他的父母不允许他训练这么多。 allw sb. t d“允许某人做”，故填t train。
④句意：刘的父母认为他需要在功课上花更 多的时间，因为成为体育明星很难。spend n sth.“在某事上花费”，故填n。
⑤句意：但刘禹并不同意他父母的观点。 agree with sb.“同意某人”，故填with。
7．答案：GKCEI ALFBJ
解析：本文主要讲述了关于环保的问题。文章建议，为保 护环境，我们大家应该过“3R”生活：reduce, reuse and recycle（减量、再使用和再回收）。
①句意：我们都需要一个健康的环境，但我 们每天都会产生废物，这对我们的环境造成了危 害。根据“but we prduce waster every day and it des harm t ur envirnment”可知，我们需要的是健康的 环境，备选词汇“healthy健康的”符合语境，故选G。
②句意：事实上，即使是最简单的日常活动 也会对环境产生真正的影响。根据“In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real.….t the envirnment.”可知，简单的日常生活也会对环境产 生影响，备选词汇“difference影响”符合语境，故选 K。
③句意：以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的想 法。根据“sme ideas”可知，主语是可数名词复数， be动词用are，备选词汇“are是，有”符合语境，故选 C。
④句意：这可以节省资金，减少污染和浪 费。根据“Dn't waste things”和“Befre we buy smething new, is really necessary r maybe the ld ne will be just as gd!”可知，不要浪费东西，能用则用，说明能节约金钱，备选词汇“saves节 约”符合语境，故选E。
⑤句意：在我们购买新东西之前，想想是否 真的有必要，或者旧的可能也一样好！根据“it is really necessary r maybe the ld ne will be just as gd！”可知，买新的之前，先看看是不是必要的， 备选词汇“if是否”符合语境，故选I。
⑥句意：当我们购买东西时，尽可能选择当 地产品，尽量不要从国外购买太多东西。根 据“When we d buy things”可知，尽量不要从国外购 买太多东西，备选词汇“buy买”符合语境，故选A。
⑦句意：我们应该小心使用它们，使它们经 久耐用，如果可以的话，我们应该修理它们，而不 是把它们扔掉，买新的。根据“When we buy things, make sure that they last a lng time.”可知，小心使用 它们才能用得更久一些，备选词汇“them它们”符合 语境，故选L。
⑧句意：我们应该小心使用它们，使它们经 久耐用，如果可以的话，我们应该修理它们，而不是把它们扔掉，买新的。根据“we shuld repair them”可知，我们应该修一下，而不是丢了，备选词 汇“thrwing丢弃”符合语境，故选F。
⑨句意：了解你所在社区可以回收的东西， 并参加回收计划。根据“take part”可知，这里指加入回收计划，take part in“参加”，故选B。
⑩句意：我们还应该购买由再生材料制成 的产品，如再生纸，以帮助拯救树木。根据“such as recycled paper, t help save trees.”可知，应该购买再生材料制成的产品，备选词汇“recycled回收的”符合 语境，故选J。
8．答案：FEDCB
解析：本文主要讲述了体育锻炼和健康之间的关系，文章 指出体育锻炼不但有助于身体健康，而且也有助于心理健康。
①根据“Sprts can help us a lt.”可知，此处 说的是体育锻炼的好处，能使我们放松，F项“运动 也可以帮助我们在工作或学习后放松。”符合语境。 故选F。
②根据“Smetimes we may hurt ther players r urselves if we are nt careful enugh”可知， 此处 说的是运动也会使我们受伤。E项“凡事都有两面性。”故选E。
③根据“t much r hard practice can be bad fr ur health”可知，后文进一步说了过度运动的坏处。D项“此外，”符合语境。故选D。
④根据“It is als a gd way fr peple t knw each ther and can imprve friendship between peple.”可知，此处说的是运动有利于心理健康。C 项“运动可以使我们身心健康。”符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据“S lng as we are careful enugh”可 知，只要我们运动时小心一点，运动就对我们只有好处。B项“体育运动对我们只有好处。”符合语境。 故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：messages消息；infrmatin信息；preparatin准备。t much修饰不可数名词，此处是"在互联网上提供太多关于自己的信息"。故选：C。
10．答案：C
解析：by通过；at在几点或小地点；n在……上。根据The train was great"火车很棒"可知，应该像"在轮子上的旅店"，填n。故选：C。
11．答案：A
解析：我们可以用句意分析法解答此题。unless“除非，如果不”；if“如果；是否”；when"当……时"；after"在……之后"。由句意"没有人能听见你（说话） ______你更大声点儿说"可知，unless"除非"符合语境。选A。
12．答案：C
解析：根据后面的句子"Few f us culd even understand it(我们中很少有人能理解它)"可以推出，这道数学题不是"简单的(easy)"，排除A和B；enugh修饰形容词时，放在形容词的后面，也就是difficult enugh。故选：C。
13．答案：A
解析：can能，会；must必须；shuld应该。句子的意思是通过空中课堂，学生能够继续学习，因此本题正确答案是A。故选：A。
14．答案：C
解析：考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知，上句指医生停止当前所做事情去做另外一件事情，stp t d sth.表示“停止当前所做事情去做另外一件事情”；stp ding sth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，据此排除B、D。be busy ding sth.表示“忙着做某事”。故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：根据句意是“街道市场这些天在中国被发现”，所以要用被动语态，被动语态的结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，所以选B。
16．答案：A
解析：句意: —你能告诉我房间里有什么吗?—除了一些旧的飞机模型, 什么都没有。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序, B选项可排除。根据答句 There is nthing but sme ld mdel planes 可知, 问句问的是房间里面有什么东西, 故选A。
17．答案：C
解析：句意: 在困难时期, 总是会有挺身而出、给人们带来希望的国家英雄。whm先行词为人, 在从句中充当宾语; which先行词为物; wh先行词为人, 在从句中充当主语或宾语。此处引导定语从句, 修饰先行词 heres, 是人, 在从句中充当主语, 所以用wh引导, 故选 C。
18．答案：C
解析：A. Yes, please是的;B. It's up t yu取决于你；C. I'm afraid nt恐怕不行。根据Pets are never allwed in.可知应说恐怕不行。故选：C。
19．答案：ECFAD
解析：本文是一篇关于两位老朋友见面讨论彼此的改变的对话。
①根据“Dn't yu remember me?”可知应回 应对方是谁，选项E“你是坎蒂，对吗？”符合，故选 E。
②根据“Yu used t be tall, didn't yu?”可知 此处在描述彼此的身高，选项C“但你现在比我高了，乔。”符合，故选C。
③根据“I remember yu used t be really quiet.”可知在形容对方的性格，选项F“我不是很外 向。”符合，故选F。
④根据“Did yu use t play the guitar?”可知 此处在描述爱好，选项A“但我现在对篮球更感兴 趣。”符合，故选A。
⑤根据“Yu used t have shrt hair, didn't yu？”可知此处在描述对方的头发。选项D“但现在我 有一头金色的长发！”符合，故选D。
20．答案：①What happened / What’s wrng with yu / What’s the matter with yu
②What shuld I d
③talk with / t/cmmunicate with
④gd
⑤Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice
解析：本文是玛丽就她与父母的矛盾向海伦征求意见。
①根据答语“I argued with my parents.”陈述自己与父母吵架；可知此处指“关心对方出了什么事”。故填What happened/What's wrng with yu/What's the matter with yu。
②根据答语“Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.”给建议；可知此处指“询问该怎么做”。故填 What shuld I d。
③根据答语“Maybe yu can write t them.”建议书面交流；可知此处指“不愿与父母当面沟通”。 故填talk with/t/cmmunicate with。
④下文“But smetimes they really push us s hard”；根据but表句意转折，可知此处指“父母的所 作所为对我们有好处，但有时他们真的对我们太苛刻了”。be gd fr“对……有好处”。故填gd。
⑤根据答语“Yu are welcme”回应对方的感谢；可知此处指“感谢对方给的建议”。故填Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice。
21．答案：B
解析：句意：当他们抬头仰望天空时，他们看到 一个奇怪的物体从他们的头顶上飞过。 n在……上面；ver在……上方；up向上。根据“flying…their heads”可知是从他们的头顶上方飞 过，故选B。
22．答案：C
解析：句意：有人吓得大叫起来。 sund声音，指自然界的声音；nise噪音；vice嗓音，指人的声音。此空特指人发出的害怕的声音， 故选C。
23．答案：C
解析：句意：肯定是UFO。 may可能；culdn't不可能；must必须。根据“Since I'm reading a bk abut UFO and aliens.”可知此空表示此人的肯定推测，故选C。
24．答案：A
解析：句意：它可能是一种特殊的相机，从天空 中拍摄照片。 culd可能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据“I'm nt sure.”可知此空表示可能推测，故选A。
25．答案：A
解析：句意：人们谈论着这个奇怪的物体，分享着他们的不同观点。 pinins观点；purpses目的；psitins姿势。根据“Peple talked abut the strange bject”可知是人们谈论着这个奇怪的物体，分享着他们的不同观点， 故选A。
26．答案：B
解析：
27．答案：A
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：C
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知，交通信号灯 在用于汽车之前，是用于火车的。故选A。
32．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知，最初，红色表示停止，白色表示通行，绿色表示警告，故选C。
33．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句可知，红色是波长最长的颜色，所以它能够被从很远的地方看到。因此选B。
34．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知，由于黄色在白天的任何时候都可以被清楚地看见，所以学校区域、一些交通标识和校车继续使用黄色。故选C。
35．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了为什么交 通信号灯使用红、黄、绿三种颜色。故选D。
36．答案： ×
解析：从第一段第一句话Fd shpping is mre cnvenient in mdern cities tday.可知，在现代的城市中食品购买变得更加的方便。
37．答案： √
解析：从第一段第二句话If peple d nt have time t make lunch，they can buy fast fd at cnvenience stre.可知，如果人们没有时间做午餐，可以到便利商店买快餐。
38．答案： ×
解析：从第一段These big，mdern stres sell nt nly fd but als ther things fr daily use.可知，现代的商店中除了卖食物，还卖其它的日常用品。
39．答案： √
解析：从第二段They prefer t eat at a fast-fd restaurant.可知，许多人更加喜欢在快餐店吃饭。
40．答案： ×
解析：从最后一段可知，快餐店卖不同种类的食品。因为东西种类多，有时候人们很难决定买什么东西。
41．答案： BEDCA
解析：
42．答案： ①expensive/dear②stp/prevent③family④pr⑤free
解析：
43．答案： It was built in Philadelphia, the USA, in Octber, 1976.
解析：
44．答案：N. / N, it isn’t.
解析：
45．答案： Three.
解析：
46．答案： By walking n the pian.
解析：
47．答案： Flight Fantasy.
解析：
48．答案：
Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries
Our schl has made a survey—“Dn’t keep yur wrries”. Here are the results.
Abut fifty percent f the students in ur schl are wrried abut their hmewrk. They have s much hmewrk t d every day. And they feel great pressure. Abut thirty percent f the students think their parents are t strict with them（in their studies）. It’s difficult fr them t get alng/n well with their parents. The ther twenty percent f them say they are weak in health. They cmplain that they almst have n time fr their hbbies r after-schl activities.
Dear teachers, wuld yu please give us less hmewrk and mre time t relax urselves? Dear mm and dad, we want t take mre exercise t keep fit. We will try ur best and we als want t play n ur wn.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时为主；
③提示：注意分析饼状图，并给出老师和父母建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述进行了一项调查；
第二步，分析饼状图，呈现调查结果；
第三步，给老师和父母的建议。
[亮点词汇]
have n time fr没有时间给……
try ur best尽力
[高分句型]
It's difficult fr them t get alng/n well with their parents.(it作形式主语）
A. buy B. in C. are D. litter E. saves F. thrwing
G. healthy H. ugly I. if J. recycled K. difference L. them
A. Sprts can make us unhealthy.
B. sprts can d us nthing but gd.
C. Sprts can make us healthy bth physically and psychlgically（心理地）.
D. What’s mre,
E. There are tw sides f everything.
F. And sprts can als help us relax after wrk r study.
A. But I’m mre interested in basketball nw.
B. I used t be very shrt.
C. But yu’re taller than me nw, Je.
D. But nw I have lng blnde hair!
E. Yu’re Candy, aren’t yu?
F. I wasn’t very utging.
A. The similar rules in ther schl.
B. Rules abut cats.
C. Disagree with the rule.
D. Agree with the rule.
E. The price f the cats.