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课题
Unit 8 Is there a pst ffice near here?
单元
第八单元
学科
英语
年级
七年级
学习
目标与核心素养
一、教学目标：
1. 1) 能掌握以下单词：
pst, ffice, pst ffice, plice, plice statin, htel, restaurant, bank, hspital, street, pay, near, acrss, acrss frm, frnt, in frnt f, behind, twn, arund
能掌握以下句型：
① —Is there a hspital near here?
—Yes, there is.
② The pay phne is acrss frm the library.
③ The pay phne is between the pst ffice and the library.
2) 能了解以下语法：
1) Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
2) 学会There is / are…。Is/are there..的句型及用法。
2. ① 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的
精神。
② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于
用英语进行交际.
重点
教学重点：
①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
②there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的用法。
难点
教学难点：
方位介词的用法。
教学过程
教学过程
教学过程
Learning bjectives
T learn t ask fr and give directins n the street.
--Is there a hspital near here?
--Yes, there is. It’s n the Bridge Street.
--Where is the hspital?
--It’s behind the plice statin.
T learn t use prepsitins f place.
n, near, between, acrss frm, next t, in frnt f, behind
Ⅰ. Warm up
Enjy a vide: Giving directins
= 2 \* ROMAN II. New wrds
T: Gd, tday we are ging t learn ther prepsitins fr psitin and several nuns. Please lk at the fllwing new wrds.
pst ffice, plice statin, htel, restaurant, bank, hspital, pay phne, street
At first, ask a few students t try t read them, then the teacher crrects their prnunciatins.
Then Let Ss play a game t cnslidate the new wrds.
Finish 1a.
= 3 \* ROMAN III. Listening:
T: Nw let’s listen t the tape, and circle the places yu hear in 1a.
(听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。)
Listen again: finish the fllwing dialgues:
Cnversatin 1: A: Is there a restaurant _______ Bridge Street? n
B: Yes, _________ ________. there is
Cnversatin 2: A: _______ there a pst ffice ________ here? Is…near
B: Um, yes, there is. There’s ne n Lng Street.
Cnversatin 3: A: Is there a ______________ n Center Street? hspital
B: N, there isn’t.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. Pair wrk
Practice the cnversatin with yur partner. Then ask and answer questins abut the places in 1a.
V. Listening
1. Wrk n 2a.
2. Nw, lk at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx.
3. Check the answers:
VI. Pair wrk
Ask the Ss t ask and answer questins abut the places in 1a n page 43.
A: Where’s the bank?
B: It’s ….
A: Where’s the htel?
B: It’s … the pst ffice.
A: Where’s the pay phne?
B: It’s … the pst ffice.
VII. Reading
1. Ask Ss t read the cnversatin in 2d. Then answer the questins.
Is there a bank near here?
_______________________ Yes, there is.
Where’s the bank?
_________________________________
It’s n Center Street, acrss frm the park.
Is Center Street far frm here?
_________________________________ N, it isn’t.
2. Rle-play the cnversatin.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. Language pints
1. It’s acrss frm the park.
acrss frm 意为“在……对面”
e.g. 银行就在我们学校对面。
_________________________________
The bank is acrss frm ur schl.
【拓展】 acrss 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can yu swim acrss the river?
_________________________________ 你能游过这条河吗？
辨析 crss和acrss
crss是动词, 意为“横过, 穿过”。
e.g. Crss the street, and yu can see a schl.
穿过这条街, 你可以看见一所学校。
acrss是介词, 意为“横过, 穿过”, 常和表示位置移动的动词g, walk, swim等连用。
e.g. He walked acrss the field.
他走过田地。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子, 每空词数不限。
1) 那个孩子想要横穿马路。
The child wants t _____________________. crss/g acrss the rad
2) 银行在医院的对面。
The bank ______________ the hspital. is acrss frm
2. The pay phne is in frnt f the library.
e.g. There is a car in frnt f the huse.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
in frnt f 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之__）外
e.g. There is a table in the frnt f the classrm.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
in the frnt f “在……前面”（在某范围之__）内
3. The pay phne is next t the pst ffice.
next t 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g. The little by is next t his mther.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next t与near的区别
从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next t有“紧挨着”之意；next t比near靠的更近。
翻译。
彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
_______________________ Peter sits next t Mike.
彼特坐在汤姆附近。
_______________________ Peter sits near Tm.
4. Hw can I help yu? 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：Hw can I help yu?或Hw may I help yu?
类似的句子还有：
May I help yu?
D yu need any help?
Is there anything I can help (yu) with?
What can I d fr yu?
5. I’m new in twn.
in twn是个短语，表示“说话人所在的城镇”。作此用法时，twn前面不加任何冠词。
e.g. My parents are nt at hme. They’re shpping in twn.
_____________________________________
我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。
6. Is there a bank arund here?
arund
prep. 在……周围
adv. ①在周围
②大约 (用在数字之前，与abut同义)
课堂小结
Summary
pst ffice
plice statin
pay phne
near / arund here
acrss frm
next t
between ... and ...
in frnt f
excuse me
far frm
Sentences:
Hw can I help yu?
-- Is there …?
-- Yes, there is. / N, there isn’t.
板书
① —Is there a hspital near here?
—Yes, there is.
② The pay phne is acrss frm the library.
③ The pay phne is between the pst ffice and the library.