73，山东省临沂市临沭县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份73，山东省临沂市临沭县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分， 答卷前考生务必用0， 考试结束后,只交答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024.1
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页,答题卡1至3页。总分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置,考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂。
3. 考试结束后,只交答题卡。
试题卷
一、听力测试（共20小题,20分）
（一）听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题, 计5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。（共5小题, 计5分）
6. What's wrng with Amy?
A. She lst her bk. B. She missed scring the gal. C. She failed the math test.
7. Hw lng des Tm usually stay in the library?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
8. What are the flwers made f?
A. Paper. B. Plastic. C. Silk.
9. Why des Henry prefer true friends?
A. Because they are gd at telling jkes. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份 B. Because they are hnest and helpful.
C. Because they are serius enugh.
10. What des Rse think f her schl life?
A. Exciting and clrful. B. Lively and interesting. C. Nervus and bring.
（三）听短文, 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示, 不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题, 计5分）
11. The speaker is a teacher.
12. The speaker intrduces the bk hw t behave and why.
13. Teaching gd manners shuld begin after children knw hw t talk.
14. A manner cmpetitin makes learning manners mre difficult.
15. We learned hw t dress urselves frm the article.
（四）听写。听对话, 根据对话内容完成下面句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）
16. What des Anna d in the lin dance team?
She is a________.
17. When was the lin dance team set up?
It was set up________.
18. Where will the lin dance team perfrm this Sunday?
The lin dance team will perfrm in the________ this Sunday.
19. Wh is Maria?
She is Mrs White's________.
20. Hw is Maria?
She is________ and wants t becme a singer.
二、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 计27分）
A
I get ¥100 a mnth frm my parents. My parents buy me clthes, s I dn’t spend any mney n them. As the chart n the left shws, I save (节约) a half. S smetimes I can g t the mvies r buy birthday gifts fr my parents and friends.
I think it’s imprtant fr kids t learn hw t manage mney. Of curse, it desn’t mean “The mre pcket mney (零花钱), the better.” I think ¥100 a mnth is enugh fr smene f my age. Kids may buy smething unnecessary if they have t much pcket mney n them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. What percent f pcket mney can Wu Hui save?
A. 20%.B. 30%.C. 50%.
2. What can Wu Hui d with his savings?
A. T eat ut.
B. T buy clthes.
C. T prepare birthday gifts.
3. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Wu Hui can manage his pcket mney.
B. Wu Hui spends mre mney n bks than fd and drink.
C. Wu Hui thinks the mre pcket mney, the better.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了吴辉对于零花钱的用途及看法。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“savings 50%”可知，他每个月零花钱节约50%。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S smetimes I can g t the mvies r buy birthday gifts fr my parents and friends.”可知，他用节约的钱买礼物给父母和朋友或者去看电影。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文可推知，吴辉能够很好地管理好他的零花钱。故选A。
B
Drbells are the bells (铃) fr peple t ring at a dr. When smene hears it, he r she can pen the dr. D yu knw that yu can ring a drbell fr fish, t?
Every spring, millins f fish migrate (洄游) alng the river in the city t find better places t lay eggs. But in the river, there are many lcks (水闸). They stp fish frm swimming thrugh. Weerd Lck is in Utrecht, the furth largest city in the Netherlands (荷兰). When fish get there, they have t wait a lng time befre the lck pens fr bats t pass thrugh. The lck keeper there is glad t pen the lck fr fish, but he cannt tell when fish want t get thrugh. S in 2021, Mark van Heukelum, a scientist, came up with a gd idea t help slve this prblem—by using the fish drbell.
Under the water near the lck, there’s a camera. Peple frm arund the wrld can visit a website (网站) t see fish thrugh the camera. When yu see a grup f fish waiting, yu can ring the drbell n the screen. And when the lck keeper ntices it, he will pen the lck fr the fish.
In its first spring seasn in 2021, peple arund the wrld rang the fish drbell mre than 100,000 times. If yu want t jin them t help fish, visit the website and ring the fish drbell next spring.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
4. Fish migrate alng the river in Utrecht t ________.
A. have funB. lk fr fdC. lay eggs
5. Hw des the fish drbell wrk?
① Lck keepers pen the lck.
② Lck keepers ntice the ringing.
③ Internet users ring the drbell.
④ Internet users see a grup f fish n the screen.
A. ①②③④B. ④③②①C. ④①③②
6. Which f the fllwing abut the fish drbell is NOT TRUE?
A. The camera is abve the water near the lck.
B. Fish grups swim thrugh Weerd Lck every spring.
C. The lck keepers dn’t knw when fish wait t get thrugh until they hear the drbell.
7. In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Life.B. Health.C. Technlgy.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了鱼门铃。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every spring, millins f fish migrate (洄游) alng the river in the city t find better places t lay eggs.”可知，鱼洄游是为了下蛋。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu see a grup f fish waiting, yu can ring the drbell n the screen. And when the lck keeper ntices it, he will pen the lck fr the fish.”可知，互联网用户看到一群鱼，可以按屏幕上的门铃。当锁管理员注意到铃时，他会为鱼打开锁。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Under the water near the lck, there’s a camera.”可知，在锁附近的水下，有一台照相机，不是在水上面。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，文章介绍了一种给鱼用的门铃，我们可以在报纸的科技栏目看到这篇文章。故选C。
C
Hw d yur parents get t wrk? Walk? By bus? By train? Swim acrss a river? Believe it r nt, the last ne is a way f travel fr peple in sme places.
In the city f Basel, Switzerland, the Rhine River has becme a famus swimming place and sme peple even use the river as a frm f transprtatin. T get frm pint A t pint B, peple in Basel dn’t simply jump int the water with their clthes n. They prepare a waterprf (防水的) bag. Befre they jump int the water, they g t the special huses by the river t put n bathing suits. What abut the clthes? They put them int a “Wickelfisch”. It will keep everything dry in the water. Then they swim t wrk with the Wickelfisch. This has made the Wickelfisch ne f the ppular prducts in Basel. Yu can find them n sale in lts f shps.
Basel isn’t alne in using the river fr cmmute (通勤). There are als swimmers in Ben, Switzerland’s capital city. They have used the Aare River as a frm f transprtatin, swimming alng with waterprf (防水的) bags. “It nly takes me 30 secnds t walk frm my ffice t the river,” Evelyn Schneider—Reyes, a lcal wman, said. “I have an ‘Aare Bag’, where I put all my clthes, my smartphne, wallet and shes. I put n my bathing suit and swim hme. It is mre cnvenient and cheaper. I dn’t need t spend mney n the transprtatin.”
As we all knw, sme traditinal frms f transprtatin like planes, trains, and cars lead t greenhuse gas emissins (温室气体排放). It’s nt gd fr the envirnment. Perhaps it’s time fr us t try sme creative ways t travel arund.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
8. What is a “Wickelfisch”?
A. Special kind f bathing suit.
B. A frm f transprtatin.
C. A bag t keep things dry in water.
9. What d we knw abut Evelyn Schneider—Reyes?
A. She lives near the Aare River.
B. She can reach a river frm the ffice quickly.
C. She swims in the Rhine River t get t wrk.
10. What des the writer think f the new frm f transprtatin?
A. He thinks it is creative.
B. He is nt s interested in it.
C. He is against the idea.
11. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
【答案】8 C 9. B 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞士居民的一种特殊出行方式。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They put them int a “Wickelfisch”. It will keep everything dry in the water.”可知，Wickelfisch是一种在水中保持东西干燥的袋子。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘It nly takes me 30 secnds t walk frm my ffice t the river,’”可知，Evelyn Schneider—Reyes能很快从办公室到达河边。故选B。
【10题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Perhaps it’s time fr us t try sme creative ways t travel arund.”可知，作者认为这种新的交通方式富有创造性。故选A。
【11题详解】
篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，游泳过河；第二和第三段举例了两个地方的人采用游泳的方式出行；第四段发表对出行方式的看法。故选B。
D
The “mirrr test” is a way t test whether an animal can recgnize itself. A mark is put n an animal, usually in a place that can nly be seen with a mirrr. ___12___ If the animal seems t pay attentin t the mark, scientists believe the animal has recgnized itself.
Scientists at a German university recently put a pink mark n the bdy f the rsters (公鸡). But when the rsters lked in a mirrr they didn’t seem t ntice the mark. ___13___
The scientists knw that when there’s danger—like a hawk (鹰) flying abve—rsters make lud calls t warn nearby chickens. But rsters nly make the cries if ther chickens can hear them. ___14___
The scientists realized they culd use the shadw (影子) f a hawk t test the rsters. First, the scientists let the rsters spend time getting used t being in a clsed-in space and having a mirrr arund. Then, they made a hawk shadw appear abve them and watched hw the rsters reacted. They repeated this step several times.
When there was n mirrr, the rsters reacted as usual. They called ut when they were near anther rster, but remained quiet when they were alne. But when a rster was in a space where it culd see itself in the mirrr, it didn’t think there was anther ne. It remained silent thugh the shadw f the hawk flew by (飞过). The scientists say the results shw that the rsters knew they were seeing themselves in the mirrr, and nt ther rsters. ___15___
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。
A. S they needed a different way t test whether the rsters culd recgnize themselves.
B. Then the animal is allwed t lk in a mirrr.
C. The animal knws the mark shuldn’t be there.
D. That shws the “mirrr test” may nt be a perfect test f whether an animal can recgnize itself.
E. If they are alne, they remain quiet s the hawk wn’t see them.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. E 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了镜子测试是一种测试动物是否能认出自己的方法。
【12题详解】
根据上句“A mark is put n an animal, usually in a place that can nly be seen with a mirrr.”可知，在动物身上做标记，通常在一个只有用镜子才能看到的地方。这涉及到“动物照镜子”。选项B“然后允许动物照镜子。”符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据上句“But when the rsters lked in a mirrr, they didn’t seem t ntice the mark.”可知，但当公鸡照镜子时，他们似乎没有注意到这个标记。这是公鸡照镜子的测试。选项A“所以他们需要一种不同的方法来测试公鸡是否能识别它们自己。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据上文“The scientists knw that when there’s danger—like a hawk (鹰) flying abve—rsters make lud calls t warn nearby chickens. But rsters nly make the cries if ther chickens can hear them”可知，当一只鹰在上面飞翔，有危险的时候，公鸡大声鸣叫警告附近的鸡。但公鸡只有在其他鸡能听到的情况下才会发出叫声。这是在描述“公鸡面对危险警告周围的鸡”的情况。选项E“如果它们是单独的，它们会保持安静，这样鹰就看不到它们了。”符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
根据上文“When there was n mirrr, the rsters reacted as usual. They called ut when they were near anther rster, but remained quiet when they were alne. But when a rster was in a space where it culd see itself in the mirrr, it didn’t think there was anther ne. It remained silent thugh the shadw f the hawk flew by (飞过).”可知，公鸡在周围有镜子和没有镜子时的不同反应。选项D“那表明镜子测试可能不是一个完美的测试动物是否能认出自己的测试。”符合语境。故选D。
三、语言知识运用（共20小题, 计20分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
Zu Chngzhi was a well—knwn mathematician in China. He wrked ut that “Pi” is a number ___16___ 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. Pi is abut 3.14., ___17___ the number ges n endlessly. On March 14, math and science lvers arund the wrld celebrated a special day: Pi Day. It is an enjyable hliday that celebrates the number “π”. This makes Pi ___18___ fr everyne.
Peple lve trying t remember as many numbers f Pi as they can. The teachers ften ___19___ in class t see wh can remember the mst. What’s mre exciting is that NASA has a “Pi in the Sky” activity every year. It encurages students frm 5th t 12th grade t slve real-wrld prblems ___20___ using Pi.
Pi als shws up in sme culture, such as mvies, music and mre. Fr example, peple will eat pie, thrw pie and play Pi-related games n Pi Day, because Pi is ___21___ like pie. Peple even held a birthday party fr Albert Einstein (爱因斯坦) whse birthday als falls n March 14 t ___22___ him. There was als a “Walk a Pi Event”. During the event, hundreds f ___23___ walked 3.14 miles tgether. Just ___24___ the number itself, the ways t celebrate Pi Day are truly endless.
Abve all, Pi Day is abut ____25____ with the number.
【答案】16. F 17. B
18. E 19. C
20. A 21. D
22. F 23. B
24. E 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率日以及和其相关的一些活动。
【16题详解】
句意：他算出圆周率是一个介于3.1415926和3.1415927之间的数。根据“ and 3.1415927”可知，此处考查“在……和……之间”，故填F。
【17题详解】
句意：圆周率大约是3.14，但是这个数字是无穷无尽的。空前空后是转折关系，所以用转折连词but连接，故填B。
【18题详解】
句意：这使得每个人都对圆周率感兴趣。根据“It is an enjyable hliday that celebrates the number ‘π’”可知 ，这样会让大家对“π”感兴趣，interesting“有趣的”，修饰物，故填E。
【19题详解】
句意：老师们经常在课堂上举办比赛，看谁记得最多。空出缺少谓语动词，根据“t see wh can remember the mst”及备选词可知，应是举办比赛来看谁记得最多，hld cmpetitins“举办比赛”，故填C。
【20题详解】
句意：它鼓励五年级到十二年级的学生用圆周率来解决现实世界的问题。根据“slve real-wrld Pi.”可知，应是通过使用圆周率来解决现实世界的问题，by“通过”符合语境，故填A。
【21题详解】
句意：例如，人们会在圆周率日吃派，扔派，玩和“Pi”有关的游戏，因为“Pi”的发音和“pie”很像。个根据“ Pi is... like pie.”可知，两词的发音很像，prnunced“发音”，符合语境，与空前的is构成被动语态，故填D。
【22题详解】
句意：人们还为爱因斯坦举行了生日聚会来纪念他，他的生日也是3月14日。根据“held a birthday party fr Albert Einstein (爱因斯坦) ”及备选词可知，举办生日派对应是为了纪念他，remember“纪念”，故填F。
【23题详解】
句意：在活动期间，数百名陌生人一起走了3.14英里。空处缺少主语，hundreds f后跟名词复数，备选词strangers“陌生人”符合语境，故填B。
【24题详解】
句意：就像圆周率这个数字本身一样，庆祝圆周率日的方式也是无穷无尽的。根据“ number itself”及备选词可知，此处指就像数字本身一样，like“像”符合语境，故填E。
【25题详解】
句意：最重要的是，圆周率日是一个和数字一起玩的日子。根据“Pi Day is abut the number”及备选词和整篇文章的介绍可知，周率日是和数字一起玩的日子，have fun with“与……一起玩乐”，abut后跟动名词，故填A。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stnehenge, a rck circle, is nt nly ne f Britain’s mst famus histrical places but als ne f its greatest ___26___ (mystery). Every year it ___27___ (receive) mre than 750,000 visitrs.
Peple like t g t this place especially in June as they want t see the sun rising n the lngest day f the year.
Fr many years, ___28___ (histry) believed Stnehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried t cmmunicate with the gds. Hwever, Paul Stker thinks this can’t be true because Stnehenge was built s many centuries ag. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he pints ut.
Anther ppular idea is that Stnehenge might be ___29___ kind f calendar. The large stnes ___30___ (put) tgether in a certain way. On midsummer’s mrning, the sun shines ___31___ (direct) int the center f the stnes. Other peple believe the stnes have a medical purpse. They think the stnes can prevent illness ___32___ keep peple healthy. “As yu walk there, yu can feel the energy frm yur feet mve up yur bdy,” said ne visitr. N ne is sure what Stnehenge ___33___ (use) fr, but mst agree that the psitin f the stnes must be fr a special purpse.
Sme think it might be a burial place ___34___ a place t hnr ancestrs. Others think it was built t celebrate a victry ver an enemy. Stnehenge was built ___35___ (slw) ver a lng time. Mst histrians believe it must be almst 5,000 years ld.
【答案】26. mysteries
27. receives
28. histrians
29. a 30. were put
31. directly
32. and 33. was used
34. r 35. slwly
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英国的巨石阵不仅是英国最著名的历史名胜之一，也是其最大的谜团之一。很多人分析巨石阵的用途。
【26题详解】
句意：巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一，也是其最大的谜团之一。此处考查的是ne f+最高级+名词复数“中最……之一”，固定用法。故填mysteries。
【27题详解】
句意：它每年接待超过75万名游客。由“Every year”可知，句子用一般现在时，it作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填receives。
【28题详解】
句意：多年来，历史学家一直认为巨石阵是古代领导人试图与众神交流的寺庙。此处缺少主语，用复数名词histrians表示“历史学家”。故填histrians。
【29题详解】
句意：另一个流行的观点是巨石阵可能是一种日历。a kind f“一种”，固定短语。故填a。
【30题详解】
句意：这些大石头是以某种方式拼在一起的。主语The large stnes是复数，主语与动词put之间是被动关系，石头放好了的，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were put。
【31题详解】
句意：在仲夏的早晨，阳光直射到石头的中心。此处应用副词修饰动词shines。故填directly。
【32题详解】
句意：他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病，保持人们的健康。由“prevent illness…keep peple healthy”可知，前后是并列关系，用and来连接。故填and。
【33题详解】
句意：没有人确定巨石阵的用途，但大多数人都认为巨石阵的位置一定有特殊用途。主语Stnehenge是单数，主语与动词use之间是被动关系，描述过去被用来做什么，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was used。
【34题详解】
句意：有些人认为这可能是一个埋葬的地方，或者是一个纪念祖先的地方。由“it might be a burial place…a place t hnr ancestrs”可知，前后为选择关系，应用r来连接。故填r。
【35题详解】
句意：巨石阵建造得很慢，时间很长。此处应用副词修饰动词built。故填slwly。
四、阅读表达。（共5小题, 计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题
A city walk means that peple walk arund the city t learn its histry culture, and s n. It has becme ne f the mst ppular ways t explre (探索) a city.
DT Finance surveyed 1,505 peple recently. Mre than 80 percent f them wuld like t try city walks. They want t enjy cultural scenes, natural beauty and lcal life.
Gu Feixiang frm Anhui Prvince is a big fan f city walks. Since this June, the 28-year-ld teacher has rganized several walks in Shanghai. “Taking city walks has allwed me t make new friends and cnnect with thers. It is really a thing wrth ding,” Gu said.
In Gu’s eyes, Shanghai is a safe, clean, pen and internatinal city. And there are different cultural events that encurage peple t explre the city n ft. Als, the gvernment’s effrts have made Shanghai a great place fr city walks. Fr example, it has made the rads cnvenient t walk. It has even imprved the public restrms.
A city walk is really a gd way fr peple t learn abut a city. “It is far mre than just a relaxing walk. It’s a valuable experience that cnnects yu with the city, the peple and even yur future,” added Gu.
36. When did Gu begin t rganize city walks in Shanghai?
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37. Hw has taking a city walk influenced Gu?
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38. What des Gu think f the city f Shanghai?
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39. What effrts has the gvernment made t make Shanghai a gd place fr city walks? (Give tw examples)
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40. What d yu think f “a city walk”? Why r why nt?
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【答案】36. He began t d that this June.
37. It has allwed him t make new friends and cnnect with thers.
38. It is a safe, clean, pen and internatinal city.
39. (1) It has made the rads cnvenient t walk. (2) It has even imprved the public restrms.
40. I think it’s a relaxing/gd/interesting way t explre a city./I like it very much. Because I can enjy cultural scenes, natural beauty and lcal life.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步，以及城市漫步为什么如此受欢迎。
【36题详解】
根据“Since this June, the 28-year-ld teacher has rganized several walks in Shanghai.”可知自今年6月以来，这位28岁的老师已经在上海组织了几次步行活动。故填He began t d that this June.
【37题详解】
根据“Taking city walks has allwed me t make new friends and cnnect with thers.”可知在城市里散步让他结交了新朋友，并与他人建立了联系。故填It has allwed him t make new friends and cnnect with thers.
【38题详解】
根据“In Gu’s eyes, Shanghai is a safe, clean, pen and internatinal city”可知上海是一个安全、干净、开放、国际化的城市。故填It is a safe, clean, pen and internatinal city.
【39题详解】
根据“Als, the gvernment’s effrts have made Shanghai a great place fr city walks. Fr example, it has made the rads cnvenient t walk. It has even imprved the public restrms.”可知政府的努力使上海成为城市漫步的好地方，例如，它使道路变得方便步行，它甚至改善了公共卫生间。故填(1) It has made the rads cnvenient t walk. (2) It has even imprved the public restrms.
40题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s a relaxing/gd/interesting way t explre a city./I like it very much. Because I can enjy cultural scenes, natural beauty and lcal life.
五、补全对话。（共4小题, 计8分）
阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Sam, what’s yur plan fr the next term?
B: I’m ging t study abrad. I’ll be an exchange student fr a year.
A: Hw great! __________41__________?
B: I will g t the UK. But I’m a little nervus nw.
A: What are yu wrried abut?
B: __________42__________.
A: Take it easy. Almst all exchange students have t deal with it.
B: I remember yu studied abrad tw years ag. __________43__________?
A: Sure. Get t knw sme basic infrmatin abut the cuntry, such as its histry and culture. Then, make sme friends when yu get there.
B: Gd advice! Thank yu. I’ve gt anther questin: __________44__________?
A: Yu’re suppsed t shake hands and say, “Hw d yu d?” when yu meet peple fr the first time in the UK.
B: I see. Thank yu s much.
A: My pleasure! I’m sure yu’ll enjy the life there.
【答案】41. Which cuntry are yu ging t?
42. I’m wrried abut the custms there. /I’m afraid that I can’t get used t the new life there.
43. Can yu give me sme advice?
44. What am I suppsed t d when I meet peple fr the first time in the UK?
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sam和朋友关于留学的对话。
【41题详解】
根据“I will g t the UK”可知，此处应该是询问对方去哪个国家作交换生。故填Which cuntry are yu ging t?
【42题详解】
根据“What are yu wrried abut”可知，此处回答的是担心去到新的地方不适应那里的生活。故填I’m wrried abut the custms there. /I’m afraid that I can’t get used t the new life there.
【43题详解】
根据“I remember yu studied abrad tw years ag”和“Sure”可知，应是问对方能否给自己一些建议。故填Can yu give me sme advice?
【44题详解】
根据“Yu’re suppsed t shake hands and say, “Hw d yu d?” when yu meet peple fr the first time in the UK”可知，此处应问的是“当我第一次在英国遇到别人时，我该怎么办”。故填What am I suppsed t d when I meet peple fr the first time in the UK?
六、书面表达（计15分）
45. 假设你的名字是 Lin lin，你的笔友 Nancy 参加了一个交换生项目。她要来中国学习啦。请你根据下面的提示和要求给她写一封邮件，给她介绍一些中国的习俗。
提示：
1. What is plite/implite at the table?
2. What are yu suppsed t d in yur huse?
3. What shuld yu d when yu g ut with peple?
要求：
1. 短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，词数不少于80，开头已给出。
Dear Nancy,
Yu must be excited abut cming t China sn. Let me give yu sme suggestins and advice abut Chinese custms.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Lin lin
【答案】例文：
Dear Nancy,
Yu must be excited abut cming t China sn. Let me give yu sme suggestins and advice abut Chinese custms.
First, when yu are eating at the table, it’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd. Yu shuldn’t pint at anyne else with yur chpsticks. It’s als implite t start eating when there are elder peple at the table. Secnd, when yu’re at hme, remember t serve yur guests tea and fruit. Dn’t jump in when thers are talking. At last, when yu g ut with peple, yu are expected t give a call first. Yu’d better make plans t g smewhere with thers.
Have a safe trip and hpe t see yu sn.
Best wishes,
Lin lin
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。
②时态: 以“一般现在时”为主。
③提示: 根据提示的问题，给即将到中国做交换生的Nancy提出一些建议，包括餐桌上的礼仪、在房间里应该做什么，以及和人出去的时候应该注意什么。写作时要注意适当增加细节，确保行文连贯，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，开篇点题，引出关于中国礼仪习俗的建议；
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍餐桌上的礼仪、你在房间里应该做什么，以及和其他人出去时的注意事项；
第三步，书写结语，希望Nancy旅途愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①pint at 指向
②give a call 打电话
③jump in 打断谈话
[高分句型]
①First, when yu are eating at the table, it’s implite t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd.（it作形式主语）
②At last, when yu g ut with peple, yu are expected t give a call first.（when引导的时间状语从句）A. by B. but C. hld cmpetitins D. bring E. interesting F. between
A. having fun B. strangers C. with D. prnunced E. like F. remember