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    57,安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份57,安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共20页。

    1. 本份试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120分。考试时间为100分钟。
    2. 全卷共有试题卷8页,答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。
    第一部分:听力(共四大题,满分 20分)
    Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
    1. Which sprt des the man like?
    2. What is Tm’s advice n learning English?
    3. Hw far is the nearest supermarket?
    A. Abut 5 minutes’ drive. B. Abut 15 minutes’ drive. C. Abut 50 minutes’ drive.
    4. Where des Tm want t have his birthday party?
    A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. At schl.
    5. When did the stry happen?
    A. In the 1870s. B. In the 1880s. C. In the 1890s.
    II. 长对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
    6. When is Thanksgiving Day in America?
    A. On the furth Thursday in December.
    B. On the furth Thursday in Nvember.
    C. On the secnd Mnday in Nvember. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载7. Where are the speakers nw?
    A. In Canada. B. In England. C. In America.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至 10 小题。
    8. What is the by ding?
    A He is watching a TV shw. B. He is reading a nvel. C. He is writing a bk.
    9. Which writer are they talking abut?
    A. La She. B. M Yan. C. Lu Xun.
    10. When did the girl read mst f the writer’s nvels?
    A. At 15. B. At 16. C. At 17.
    Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
    11. Hw did Betty’s family g t Shanghai?
    A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
    12. What did Betty see in Shanghai?
    A. A lt f visitrs. B. Many tall buildings. C. A lt f parks.
    13. Hw lng did they stay in Beijing?
    A. Fr three days. B. Fr fur days. C. Fr seven days.
    14. What did Betty like best in Xi’an?
    A. The fd. B. The histry museum. C. The z.
    15. What did they d in Chengdu?
    A. They saw pandas. B. They visited the tea huse. C. They tk sme phts.
    Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
    第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题,满分 30 分)
    V. 单项填空(共 10 小题, 每小题1 分,满分10分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. —The ld man has lts f ______, such as dancing and playing the pian.
    —Really? N wnder (难怪) he is in gd health even at the age f 80.
    A. hbbiesB. experiencesC. preparatinsD. infrmatin
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——这位老人有很多爱好,比如跳舞和弹钢琴。——真的?难怪他80岁了身体还很好。
    考查名词辨析。hbbies爱好;experiences经历;preparatins准备;infrmatin信息。根据“such as dancing and playing the pian”可知,是有很多爱好。故选A。
    2. —______ d yu g t the reading club?
    —Twice a week.
    A. Hw manyB. Hw farC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你多久去一次读书俱乐部?——一周两次。
    考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少;Hw far多远;Hw much多少钱;Hw ften多久一次。根据“Twice a week”可知上一句是针对频率提问。故选D。
    3. —Hw beautiful the flwers are!
    —These flwers are very ______. Yu can see them everywhere.
    A. enjyableB. cmmnC. freshD. wnderful
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——这些花多漂亮啊!——这些花很常见。你到处都能看到它们。
    考查形容词辨析。enjyable愉快的;cmmn常见的;fresh新鲜的;wnderful精彩的。根据“Yu can see them everywhere”可知,应说这些花很常见。故选B。
    4. Peple always ______ hles first befre they plant trees in spring.
    A. purB. peelC. adviseD. dig
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:人们在春天种树之前总是先挖洞。
    考查动词辨析。pur倒;peel剥;advise建议;dig挖。根据“hles first befre they plant trees”可知种树前,是先“挖”洞。故选D。
    5. As we all knw, China is ______ lder than America.
    A. veryB. tC. muchD. s
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:众所周知,中国比美国古老得多。
    考查比较级修饰词。very非常;t太;much更加,很;s如此。根据“lder than”可知,此空是修饰比较级,much、a little等都可以修饰比较级,表示程度。故选C。
    6. —I’ll have a tennis match (比赛) tmrrw.
    —Believe in ______. Yu are the best in ur club.
    A. yurselfB. myselfC. herselfD. himself
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我明天有一场网球比赛。——相信自己。你是我们俱乐部里最好的。
    考查反身代词。yurself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“Yu are the best in ur club.”可知,应说相信“你自己”。故选A。
    7. —Yur yunger brther is sleeping. Please ______ the radi.
    —Srry, I’ll d it right nw.
    A. turn upB. turn tC. turn dwnD. turn n
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你弟弟在睡觉。请把收音机音量调低。——对不起,我现在就做。
    考查动词短语。turn up出现;turn t转向;turn dwn调低;turn n打开。根据“Yur yunger brther is sleeping”可知弟弟在睡觉,所以要把收音机的音量降低。故选C。
    8. ______ yu study hard, yu wn’t get gd grades.
    A. IfB. UnlessC. BefreD. S
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则你不会取得好成绩。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;befre在……之前;s所以。分析句子可知,前句是后句的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
    9. —There ______ an English Party in ur class next week. Wuld yu like t cme?
    —Sure. I’d lve t.
    A. is ging t haveB. is ging t beC. will haveD. will has
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——下周我们班将举行一次英语晚会。你愿意来吗?——当然。我很乐意。
    考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知该句是一般将来时,结合“There”可知考查there be的一般将来时,其结构为there will be或there is/are ging t be。故选B。
    10. —Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?
    —______. I have t study fr the cming English test.
    A. I’m afraid ntB. Enjy yurselfC. Have a nice tripD. N way
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?——恐怕不行。我必须为即将到来的英语考试而学习。
    考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;Enjy yurself玩得开心;Have a nice trip一路顺风;N way没门。根据“I have t study fr the cming English test”可知不能去参加聚会,因为要为考试而学习,选项A符合语境。故选A。
    VI. 完形填空(共 20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A
    My favrite fd is Chinese dumplings. They are a kind f ___11___ Chinese fd in the nrth f China. And they’re ___12___ ppular during Chinese festivals.
    I like ___13___ dumplings because they’re really delicius. My family usually eat dumplings when all the members ___14___ tgether. Making dumplings with my family is the ___15___ thing fr me.
    Chinese dumplings are ___16___ f the mst imprtant fds at the Spring Festival. On the first ___17___ f new year, the first meal is very imprtant. Peple frm the nrth and the suth have different fds ___18___ the special day. In the nrth f China, peple ___19___ eat dumplings.
    There are many kinds f Chinese ___20___ with different fillings (馅). I’m sure yu can find the kind yu like and enjy it very much.
    11.
    A. traditinalB. activeC. availableD. impssible
    12.
    A. tB. alsC. eitherD. else
    13.
    A. makingB. buyingC. eatingD. cking
    14.
    A. talkB. playC. beginD. get
    15.
    A. happiestB. saddestC. prestD. richest
    16.
    A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
    17.
    A. hurB. dayC. weekD. mnth
    18.
    A. nB. inC. withD. abut
    19.
    A. hardlyB. finallyC. usuallyD. quietly
    20.
    A. carrtsB. dumplingsC. sandwichesD. pies
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了中国人的传统食物——饺子。
    【11题详解】
    句意:它们是中国北方的一种传统食物。
    traditinal传统的;active活跃的;available有空的;impssible不可能的。根据“Chinese dumplings.”可知是传统的食物。故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:在中国的节日里,它们也很受欢迎。
    t也,用于句末,用逗号隔开;als也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句;else其他的。根据“And they’re”可知在句中,结合语境,指的是“也”受欢迎。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:我喜欢吃饺子,因为它们真的很好吃。
    making做;buying买;eating吃;cking烹饪。根据“because they’re really delicius”可知是说喜欢“吃”饺子。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:我的家人通常在所有成员聚在一起时吃饺子。
    talk谈论;play玩;begin开始;get得到。根据“My family usually eat dumplings when all the members”以及“tgether”可知,是家庭成员聚在一起吃饺子。get tgether“聚在一起”。故选D。
    【15题详解】
    句意:和家人包饺子是我最开心的事。
    happiest最快乐的;saddest最悲伤的;prest最穷的;richest最富有的。根据“Making dumplings with my family is the”并结合语境,指的是和家人一起包饺子是最开心的事。故选A。
    【16题详解】
    句意:饺子是春节最重要的食物之一。
    ne一;tw二;three三;fur四。根据“f the mst imprtant fds”可知是短语ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    句意:在新年的第一天,第一餐是非常重要的。
    hur小时;day天;week周;mnth月。根据“On the first”可知是具体到了某天,故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:在这个特殊的日子里,来自北方和南方的人们吃不同的食物。
    n在具体的某一天;in接年/月/季节;with和;abut关于。根据“the special day”可知指的具体哪一天,用介词n。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:在中国北方,人们通常吃饺子。
    hardly几乎不;finally最终;usually通常;quietly安静地。根据“In the nrth f China, peple”以及“eat dumplings”并结合语境,指的是北方人通常吃饺子。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:中国饺子有很多种不同的馅料。
    carrts胡萝卜;dumplings饺子;sandwiches三明治;pies馅饼。全文围绕饺子这个话题展开说明,并根据“There are many kinds f Chinese”可知,这里应说有很多种类的饺子。故选B。
    B
    A few years ag, when peple had prblems, what did they usually d? Well, they usually asked their parents r friends fr ___21___. Tday it is ___22___ fr peple t get advice frm telephne htlines (热线). A telephne htline gives peple a gd ___23___ f talking with advisers. Mst htlines dn’t need yur name r ther infrmatin. That is t say, callers dn’t ___24___ t tell their names r ther infrmatin. Sme htlines are ___25___, s callers dn’t have t pay ___26___ the advice r the phne calls. Sme htlines chse vlunteers (志愿者) as advisers. Other htlines ____27____ the advisers fr their wrk. The advisers are usually the peple with years f educatin and ___28___. They have t take classes befre starting t ____29____. Their wrk is t listen t callers and help them ____30____ their prblems.
    21. A. mneyB. adviceC. questinsD. chclate
    22. A. hardB. impssibleC. sadD. easy
    23. A. wayB. habitC. dreamD. time
    24. A. makeB. helpC. haveD. start
    25. A. expensiveB. freeC. busyD. cheap
    26. A. frB. nC. inD. with
    27. A. spendB. takeC. payD. cst
    28. A. planB. infrmatinC. experienceD. difference
    29. A. catchB. wrkC. rganizeD. pen
    30. A. makeB. sendC. lseD. slve
    【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了过去人们遇到问题时通常会向父母或朋友寻求建议,而现在人们更倾向于通过电话热线获取建议。
    【21题详解】
    句意:好吧,他们通常会向父母或朋友寻求建议。
    mney钱;advice建议;questins问题;chclate巧克力。根据“A few years ag, when peple had prblems, what did they usually d? Well, they usually asked their parents r friends fr”可知有问题时,向父母或朋友寻求建议。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:今天,人们很容易从电话热线获得建议。
    hard困难的;impssible不可能的;sad悲伤的;easy容易的。根据“fr peple t get advice frm telephne htlines”以及下文内容可知现在从电话热线获得建议是很容易的。故选D。
    【23题详解】
    句意:电话热线为人们与顾问交谈提供了一个好的方式。
    way方式;habit习惯;dream梦想;time时间。根据“A telephne htline gives peple a talking with advisers”可知电话热线是一种人们与顾问交谈的方式。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:也就是说,来电者不必告诉他们的名字或其他信息。
    make使;help帮助;have有;start开始。根据“t tell their names r ther infrmatin.”可知是不必告诉他们的名字或信息,dn’t have t“不必”。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    句意:一些热线是免费的,所以来电者不必为建议或电话费用付费。
    expensive昂贵的;free免费的;busy忙碌的;cheap便宜的。根据“s callers dn’t have t pay”可知是不必付钱,所以是免费的。故选B。
    【26题详解】
    句意:一些热线是免费的,所以来电者不必为建议或电话费用付费。
    fr为了;n在上面;in在里面;with和。pay fr“为……支付”。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    句意:其他热线为顾问的工作付费。
    spend花费;take拿;pay支付;cst花费。根据“Other advisers fr their wrk”可知此处是pay fr“付钱”。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    句意:顾问通常是有多年教育和经验的人。
    plan计划;infrmatin信息;experience经验;difference差异。根据“The advisers are usually the peple with years f educatin and”可知顾问有很多经验。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    句意:他们必须在开始工作前上课。
    catch抓;wrk工作;rganize组织;pen打开。根据“They have t take classes befre starting t”可知是在工作之前上课。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    句意:他们的工作是倾听来电者并帮助他们解决问题。
    make使;send发送;lse失去;slve解决。根据“their prblems.”可知是帮助解决问题。故选D。
    第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
    VII. 补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)
    用下面框中提供的信息补全对话(其中有两个选项是多余的)。
    A: Hi, Mark. I want t have a class party. _____31_____
    B: Sure, Andrew. I can help yu. When shall we have the party?
    A: _____32_____
    B: N, tday is t early. _____33_____
    A: Then let’s have it tmrrw.
    B: But there’s a test tmrrw.
    A: OK, let’s have it n Saturday afternn. _____34_____
    B: N, I dn’t think we shuld watch a vide. Sme students will be bred. Let’s play party games.
    A: OK, gd idea. _____35_____
    B: Sure I can d that.
    A. If we have it tday, half the class wn’t cme.
    B. Can yu rganize (安排) the party games?
    C. Will yu help me rganize it?
    D. We can all meet and watch a vide.
    E. Let’s have it tday after class.
    F. I’d like t sing a sng.
    G. What shall we d?
    【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文两人谈论班级聚会的事情。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Sure, Andrew. I can help yu”可知此处询问对方能不能提供帮助, 选项C“你能帮我组织吗”符合语境。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    根据“N, tday is t early”可知此处建议今天举行,选项E“我们今天下课后举行吧”符合语境。故选E。
    【33题详解】
    根据“N, tday is t early”可知此处表示不能今天举行,选项A“如果我们今天举行,一半的同学就不会来了”符合语境。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    根据“N, I dn’t think we shuld watch a vide”可知此处建议看视频,选项D“我们都可以见面,看视频”符合语境。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Let’s play party games”以及“Sure, I can d that.”可知此处是询问对方能不能安排游戏,选项B“你能组织派对游戏吗”符合语境。故选B。
    VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题, 每题2分, 满分40分)
    A
    36. Eric went t climb the muntains with his ________.
    A. familyB. relativesC. classmatesD. friends
    37. Jane stayed in the cuntryside fr ________ days.
    A. ThirteenB. furteenC. fifteenD. tw
    38. Lu Jing didn’t ________ during the summer vacatin.
    A. watch TVB. listen t the radiC. play with her dgD. feed the chickens
    【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了三个人的假期分别是什么样的。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I went t climb the muntains with my classmates last weekend.”可知Eric上周和他的同学一起爬了山。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I went t the cuntryside with my family and stayed there fr tw weeks.”可知Jane在乡村待了两周,也就是14天。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It was very ht, s I had t spend mst f the time staying at hme, watching TV, listening t the radi and playing with my dg.”可知卢静暑假期间没有喂鸡。故选D。
    B
    Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm America. The bears (熊) are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys frm China are waiting t thrw things at yu. The lvely dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
    39. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage (文章)?
    A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
    40. Nw Mr. and Mrs Smith are at the gate f the z with their tw sns. One is 14 years ld, and the ther is 10. Hw much will they spend n the tickets?
    A. $5.00B. $4.00C. $3.00D. $2.00
    41. Frm the passage, we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
    A. tallB. lvelyC. strngD. fat
    【答案】39. C 40. A 41. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一则动物园的广告信息。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Indian elephants and the new lvely giraffes”可知提到了6种动物。故选C。
    【40题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Adults: $2. 00 ”“Children: Over 12 : $1. 00”以及“Under 12: Free”可知成人是2美元,12岁以上的孩子是1美元,12岁以下的孩子是免费的,故他们需要2+2+1=5。故选A。
    【41题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu.”可知长颈鹿向下看你,可推知长颈鹿很高。故选A。
    C
    D yu knw the mvie I, Rbt? It tells us a stry abut the future.
    The year is 2035 and rbts are just as cmmn as mbile phnes. Peple depend n (依靠) them t d lts f things, such as cking, ding husewrk and taking their dgs fr a walk. Rbts have t fllw humans’ rders, because their designers make them d s. A plice fficer called Spner hates rbts. He desn’t think humans can get n well with their rbts at all! But the scientist Susan has different pinins. Susan wrks n rbts’ mind and she thinks ne day rbts will becme mre pwerful (强大的) than humans and help humans t make prgress (进步).
    When Spner and Susan wrk tgether, they find that smething is wrng with the wrld’s rbts. A few rbts have their wn thughts and they’re trying t get ut f humans’ cntrl (控制)! Of curse these rbts’ dream desn’t cme true. Humans wrk hard t cntrl their rbts again and they succeed at last.
    42. When will the stry happen?
    A. In 2025. B. In 2030. C. In 2035. D. In 2040.
    43. What des the underlined wrd “them” mean?
    A. Rbts. B. Mbile phnes. C. Designers. D. Scientists.
    44. Spner is a ________ and Susan is a ________.
    A. scientist; prfessrB. bank clerk; plice fficer
    C. pliceman; dctrD. plice fficer; scientist
    45. What des Susan think think f rbts?
    A. They can’t get n well with humans. B. They will help humans t make prgress.
    C. They will have their wn thughts. D. They will cntrl the wrld.
    【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《我,机器人》的故事情节。
    【42题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The year is 2035”可知故事发生在2035年。故选C。
    【43题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“The year is 2035 and rbts are just as cmmn as mbile phnes. Peple depend n (依靠) them t d lts f things”可知机器人和手机一样普遍,人们依靠它们做很多事情,故此处划线部分指代“机器人”。故选A。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A plice fficer called Spner”可知Spner是一名警察;根据“But the scientist Susan”可知Susan是一个科学家。故选D。
    【45题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“she thinks ne day rbts will becme mre pwerful (强大的) than humans and help humans t make prgress”可知Susan认为机器人可以帮助人类取得进步。故选B。
    D
    Spring Festival is cming sn. It means gift-giving seasn is als cming. Are yu thinking abut buying gifts fr the nes yu lve? Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift giving that yu shuld remember in mind.
    Chinese peple usually dn’t give a clck t each ther. A clck sunds as zhng in Chinese. It means “the end”. Giving smene a clck means “yur time is up”. It is unlucky fr ld peple.
    If clcks aren’t OK, maybe buying sme fruit is a gd idea. But remember nt t buy pears. A pear sunds as li in Chinese. That means separatin (分离). The umbrella als sunds the same as the wrd fr separatin in Chinese. Therefre, bth pears and umbrellas are nt gd gifts.
    It’s hard t chse gifts. S what is a right gift? A “red envelpe (信封)” with mney in it is the mst ppular gift in China. Peple give their friends red envelpes as a way t shw their greetings. During the Spring Festival, the elder peple will give children red envelpes t express their lve.
    Chinese peple like t put sme mney with “lucky numbers” inside red envelpes. Fr example, “520” means “I lve yu”, “1,314” means “frever lve”, “666” means “hping that everything ges well fr yu” and “888” means “wishing yu wealth”.
    46. ________ may have the meaning f “separatin” as gifts.
    A. Pears and applesB. Pears and umbrellas
    C. Umbrellas and clcksD. Clcks and apples
    47. Yu’d better nt give smene a clck as a gift because it means that ________.
    A. yur life is cming t an endB. yu must finish smething n time
    C. yu are an unlucky persnD. yu are getting ld
    48. The underlined wrd “tabs” in the first paragraph means ________.
    A. 符号B. 禁忌C. 秩序D. 短信
    【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国过年送礼的一些禁忌和习俗。
    【46题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A pear sunds as li in Chinese. That means separatin (分离). The umbrella als sunds the same as the wrd fr separatin in Chinese.”可知梨和雨伞作为礼物可能具有“分离”的含义。故选B。
    【47题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A clck sunds as zhng in Chinese. It means ‘the end’. Giving smene a clck means ‘yur time is up’.”可知钟意思是“结束”,给某人一个时钟意味着“你的时间到了”。故选A。
    【48题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift giving that yu shuld remember in mind.”以及下文可知送礼有一些禁忌,故此处划线部分意为“禁忌”。故选B。
    E
    Bys and girls d yu have the habit f making new term’s reslutins befre it starts? Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Tny and three f his classmates.
    Tny: Nw, I g t schl by bus every day. I’m ging t mve t a new huse sn. It is clse t schl. In the new term, I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.
    Linda: In the new term, I’m ging t take up a new hbby—making milk shakes. My favrite is the chclate milk shake. I will learn hw t make it frm Aunt Maria.
    Jimmy: I’m kind f heavy. In the new term, I’m ging t d mre exercise. I run fr fifteen minutes every day nw. In the new term, I’ll run fr fifty mre minutes every day.
    Susan: My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a dentist. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.
    49. Accrding t the passage, Tny’s new term reslutin is ________.
    A. learning t ride a bicycle.B. learning t make milk shakes.
    C. ding mre exercise.D. ding mre husewrk.
    50. Linda will learn t make milk shake frm ________.
    A. TnyB. JimmyC. Aunt Maria.D. Susan
    51. Jimmy will prbably run fr ________ in the new term.
    A. 45 minutesB. 30 minutesC. 15 minutesD. 60 minutes
    52. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. Tny wrks at a schl.B. Linda is Maria’s aunt.
    C. Jimmy is a little thin.D. Susan wants t d mre husewrk.
    【答案】49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D
    【解析】
    【分析】本文介绍了Tny,Linda,Jimmy ,Susan四位同学写的决心书的内容,同学们,在看过之后,你们新学期的目标是什么?
    【49题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.”可知Tny的新学期目标是学会骑自行车。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“I will learn hw t make it frm Aunt Maria.”可知Linda会跟Aunt Maria.学习制作奶昔。故选C。
    【51题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第四段“In the new term, I’ll run fr fifty mre minutes every day.”可知Jimmy在新学期要跑超过50分钟的时间,结合选项,只有60分钟符合要求,故选D。
    【52题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段“I g t schl by bus”及“I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle.”可知Tny是个学生,不是在学校工作,故选项A错误;根据第三段“I will learn hw t make it frm Aunt Maria.”可知Maria是Linda的阿姨,故选项B错误;根据第四段“I’m kind f heavy.”可知Jimmy并不瘦,故选项C错误;根据第五段“I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.”可知Susan想做更多的家务,故选项D正确。故选D。
    F
    A bird went far t lk fr happiness. It saw a dying flwer smile happily and asked, “Yu’re dying (垂死的). Why are yu still happy?” “I’ll have my dream cme true,” said the flwer. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “T make fruit,” answered the flwer. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is hpe in the heart.
    The bird went n flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck sing a sng happily. “Yu’re unlucky. Hw culd yu be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck. S the bird saw it: happiness is lve in the heart.
    The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell ff the wall a few times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “Yu failed (失败) many times. Dn’t yu feel sad?” The spider replied, “If I keep n trying, I’m sure t climb up the wall. Thinking f that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: happiness is faith (信仰) in the heart.
    In the end, the bird understd that happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.
    53. What was the dying flwer’s dream? (不超过3 个单词)
    _____________________________________________
    54. Why was the lame duck happy? (不超过 8 个单词)
    _____________________________________________
    55. What can we learn frm the passage? (不超过 11 个单词)
    _____________________________________________
    【答案】53. T make fruit.
    54. Because it helped a little duck stand up.
    55. Happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过小鸟寻找快乐的故事告诉我们:真正的幸福不在遥远的地方,而是在你自己的心里。
    【53题详解】
    根据“T make fruit”可知花的梦想是结果实。故填T make fruit.
    【54题详解】
    根据“Because I helped a little duck stand up”可知因为它帮助一只小鸭子站起来。故填Because it helped a little duck stand up.
    【55题详解】
    根据“In the end, the bird understd that happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.”以及文章内容可知,我们可以学到:真正的幸福不在遥远的地方,而是在你自己的心里。故填Happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.
    第四部分 写(共两大题,满分 25分)
    IX. 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
    56. In rder t make yurself healthier, yu’d better make a w_____ (每周的) plan. Fr example, yu can take up a hbby like running fr an hur every mrning.
    【答案】(w)eekly
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:为了让自己更健康,你最好制定一个每周计划。例如,你可以养成一种爱好,比如每天早上跑步一个小时。修饰名词plan用形容词weekly“每周的”,作定语。故填(w)eekly。
    57. —What’s the s_____ (形状) f the gift that yur best friend gave yu just nw?
    —It’s like a dg.
    【答案】(s)hape
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——刚才你最好的朋友给你的礼物是什么形状?——它像一只狗。shape“形状”,由“What’s”可知用单数,故填(s)hape。
    58. It’s very d_____ (危险的) fr yu t g ut by yurself.
    【答案】(d)angerus
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:你一个人出去很危险。此处作be动词的表语用形容词dangerus“危险的”。故填(d)angerus。
    59. The girl’s father is very hard wrking and he b_____ (建造) a big huse fr his family last year.
    【答案】(b)uilt
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:女孩的父亲工作非常努力,去年他为家里盖了一栋大房子。建造:build,根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(b)uilt。
    60 It’s s far frm yur hme t the supermarket. Yu can g there by t_____ (出租汽车).
    【答案】(t)axi
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:从你家到超市太远了。你可以乘出租车去。根据汉语提示和首字母,可知taxi“出租车”符合题意,by+交通工具名词,表示交通方式,此时交通工具的名词只能用单数。故填(t)axi。
    X. 书面表达(共1 小题, 满分 20分)
    61. 假如你叫李华,你的好朋友 Jacksn邀情你本周日下午参观他的花园(garden),但是你不能接受邀请。请根据一下提示,给他发一封电子邮件说明原因。
    要求:1) 词数:70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
    2)文章中不能出现本人的真实身份信息,可以适当拓展。
    Dear Jacksn,
    Thanks fr asking me t visit yur garden. I’d lve t, but I am afraid I can’t. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】例文:
    Dear Jacksn,
    Thanks fr asking me t visit yur garden. I’d lve t, but I’m afraid I can’t. This Saturday mrning, I have t help my mther d husewrk such as washing clthes and cleaning the flr. In the afternn I am ging t play ftball with my father and d my hmewrk. On Sunday mrning I have t g t see my grandma in the cuntryside. In the afternn I am ging t study fr the English test.
    Write sn.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
    ②时态:时态为一般将来时;
    ③提示:根据提示内容介绍周末的活动,适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍周六上午下午的活动;
    第二步,介绍周日上午下午的活动;
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事
    ②such as例如
    ③in the cuntryside在乡下
    [高分句型]
    ①This Saturday mrning, I have t help my mther d husewrk such as washing clthes and cleaning the flr. (and连接并列结构)What
    Susan is interested in ______ and gd at it.
    Travelling is an imprtant ______ in her life.
    When
    Next ______, her family will cme t China.
    Hw lng
    They will stay in Shanghai fr ______ days.
    Hw
    Then they will ______ t Beijing.
    Eric, Lndn
    I went t climb the muntains with my classmates last weekend. The weather was warm. We tk a walk in the muntains and saw quite a few animals. They were cute. There were lts f flwers.
    Jane, New Yrk City
    I went t the cuntryside with my family and stayed there fr tw weeks. The air there was clean. Every day, we fed the chickens, milked the cws, played with the dgs and went fishing. We had a gd time.
    Lu Jing, Hangzhu
    I fund the summer vacatin was nt s interesting as I imagined (想象). It was very ht, s I had t spend mst f the time staying at hme, watching TV, listening t the radi and playing with my dg. Smetimes, I went t visit my relatives (亲属).
    Tickets Opening Time
    Adults: $2. 00 Mnday~ Friday
    Children: Over 12 : $1. 00 10:00 a. m~3:00 p. m
    Under 12: Free Saturday & Sunday
    Keep the z clean! 9:00 a. m ~ 4:00 p. m
    D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
    时间
    要做的事情
    本周六上午
    帮助妈妈做家务,洗衣服…
    本周六下午
    和爸爸一起踢足球, 做作业…
    本周日上午
    看望在乡下的奶奶…
    本周日下午
    为下周的英语考试做准备…
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