2024九年级英语全册专题复习三阅读理解作业课件新版人教新目标版

这是一份2024九年级英语全册专题复习三阅读理解作业课件新版人教新目标版，共31页。
Passage 1(吉林中考)Have yu seen the clay sldiers (士兵) in Xi'an's terractta museum？D yu knw the true clrs f them?Mre than 2，000 years ag，Qin Shihuang，the first emperr f China，rdered peple t build the Terractta Army.He hped that the army wuld guard him after he died.In 1974，sme farmers fund several clay sldiers by accident in Xi'an.After that，abut 8，000 mre were fund by archelgists (考古学家).Tday，the clay sldiers in Xi'an's terractta museum are light brwn.But they weren't always this clr.When they were made，they had the clrs f white，green，blue，red，purple and yellw.Sadly，mst f the clrs disappeared tday.
An area with mre than a hundred clay sldiers was discvered by archelgists a few years ag.Many f them still had black hair，pink faces and black r brwn eyes when they were fund.If they were nt prtected well，their clrs wuld disappear，t.After a clay sldier was fund，archelgists used tw steps t keep its clr.First，they sprayed (喷) a special “water” n it.Then，they cvered it in plastic.Archelgists are facing a new challenge nw.They are ging t find a way t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again.If they succeed in ding it，peple will be able t see what the clay sldiers riginally (最初) lked like.It must be very amazing.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。( )1.Qin Shihuang hped the Terractta Army wuld guard him after he died.( )2.Sme farmers fund several clay sldiers in Beijing in 1974.( )3.The clay sldiers were light brwn when they were made.( )4.Archelgists used three steps t keep the clay sldiers' clrs.( )5.It's a new challenge t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again.
Passage 2(山东临沂)Shanghai's First “Frest Library”On February 20th，2023，the first “frest library” in Shanghai pened t the public.It's knwn as Read & Jy Frest.Nw readers can relax and read in a natural envirnment.The “frest library” was started by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library.It is in a green space area near Shanghai Library East，which pened in September，2022.With an area f 20，546 square meters，it allws visitrs t take an enjyable walk in the quiet frest.
The library is in the pen air.It is designed t keep the frest as it is.T prtect the frest，all the green spaces are cnnected by wden walkways.It ffers many benches (长凳) and an infrmatin bth (亭).“It's nt nly a place fr lending bks，r a reading rm，but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees.It ffers different reading experiences t readers，” says Chen Cha，directr f Shanghai Library.Mst f the visitrs t the “frest library” are yung peple and parents with their children.They enjy reading in the wds r taking a walk in the frest.If yu are lking fr such a place away frm busy wrld，then yu must g there t enjy reading utdrs.
( )1.The first “frest library” in Shanghai pened t the public ______.A．in September，2022B．in February，2023C．in September，2023( )2.What are mentined abut the “frest library” in this passage?A.Size，lcatin，envirnment and activities peple can d there.B．Size，lcatin，the number f bks and activities peple can d ，envirnment，the number f bks and activities peple can d there.
( )3.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？(P＝Paragraph)
Passage 3(江苏苏州)　Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers，Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants (五常).These are ren，yi，li，zhi and xin.They are general virtues (美德) arund the wrld.The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers.Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers.He is famus fr teaching peple “What yu d nt want dne t yurself，d nt d t thers.” It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand，li is a little harder t express.It can be thught f as duty r even respect.Generally，li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life.In Cnfucian writings，discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs.While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings，li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.Perhaps the mst well­knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia.This is the duty children have t their parents.Xia means lving，respecting，beying and taking care f ne's parents in their ld age.In Cnfucianism，xia is imprtant fr a harmnius (和谐的) sciety.Withut it，the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
( )1.Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants?A．Ren and yi. B．Ren and li.C．Li and xin. D．Yi and zhi.( )2.What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A．博学于文，约之以礼。 B．学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。C．己所不欲，勿施于人。 D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和。
( )3.Which f the fllwing is an example f li?A．Building a peaceful sciety. B．Taking care f ne's children.C．Obeying rules fr drinking tea. D．Learning all thrugh ne's life.( )4.What des the passage mainly tell us abut Cnfucianism?A．Its general virtues. B．Its lng histry.C．Its new challenges. D．Its glden rules.
Passage 4(湖南衡阳)The Dlphin 1 is a kind f intelligent water rescue (救援) rbt.It is independently develped by Yunzhu Technlgy，a cmpany frm Guangdng Prvince.The rescue rbt became famus fr its successful rescue f a by wh was washed away by waves in Weihai，Shandng Prvince n Aug.9，2022.The Dlphin 1 has many advantages.Fr example，it has high flatage (漂浮性)，and its directin can be cntrlled.The Dlphin 1 can verturn (翻转) t adjust its psitin even in dangerus water cnditins by itself.It is nt hard t be remte­cntrlled (遥控) with ne hand and the persn wh uses it des nt need t have prfessinal training befre using it.When ne accident happens，nly ne r tw peple are required t perate (操作) the rbt fr rapid rescue.
Since it was put int use，the Dlphin 1 has saved several peple's lives in Zhuhai's Wanshan Island and castal areas f Weihai.It has been put int peratin in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan prvinces.At present，the intelligent water rescue rbt has been widely used in China.And mre than 40 cuntries，including the United States f America，Spain，Italy，and Australia，have intrduced the Dlphin 1 fr rapid water rescue peratins.
( )1.The underlined wrd “intelligent” in the first paragraph means “______” in Chinese.A．智能的　　B．时尚的　　C．勤奋的( )2.Hw many peple are nly required t perate the rbt fr rapid rescue if an accident happens?A．One t fur peple. B．One t three peple. C．One r tw peple.
( )3.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?A．Advantages f the water rescue rbt.B．Research f the water rescue rbt.C．Opinins n the water rescue rbt.( )4.Where has the water rescue rbt been put int peratin in rescue tasks?A．In Hunan and Jiangxi. B．In Jiangxi and Henan. C．In Hunan and Henan.( )5.Which part f a newspaper might the passage cme frm?A．Travel. 　 B．Science. 　　　　C．Culture.
Passage 5(黑龙江龙东地区)One pleasant evening，I was hlding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park.“Where are the peanuts？Give me nw！” he suddenly said.Hw I wished I had sme with me！“Oh，my little Tm，the mnkeys are taking lng t cme ut tday.Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lst in ne f his memries again.I remembered the stries he tld me f hw he fed the mnkeys when he was a kid.Then，he saw the gldfish！He acted as if he was seeing them fr the first time.
Pr Grandpa！He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) last year.The dctr said it was a lifelng disease which culd destry a persn's memry.The patient might als nt be able t make reasnable judgements (判断).But when my parents invited him t stay with us，he turned dwn and said he liked living alne.One day，he frgt t turn ff the fire after cking prridge.Luckily，ne f the neighbrs came t help him befre the fire culd spread.It was then that my parents brught Grandpa t live with us.Often，he wuld frget my name and ask me wh I was and what I was ding in his huse.Each time I wuld answer sftly，“It's me，Tm，Grandpa！” He had frgtten wh I was，but he wuld always be my belved grandfather.
( )1.What did Grandpa want t d in the park?A．Eat peanuts. B．Smell flwers. C．Feed mnkeys.( )2.What wuld happen t Grandpa accrding t the dctr?A．His memry culd get better. B．He might nt judge things crrectly.C．He had t live by himself.
( )3.After getting t Grandpa's huse，the neighbr ff the fire B．cked prridge C．shared the meal( )4.Why did the writer's parents bring Grandpa t live with them?A．T make sure f his safety. B．T help him remember their names.C．T answer his questins in time.( )5.Which f the fllwing best describes the writer?A．Hnest. 　 B．Caring. 　　　　C．Brave.
Passage 6(云南中考)Nature is amazing！Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects，and yu'll discver many unbelievable things.Cnsider butterflies，fr example.They have beautiful，clrful wings，and strng，fantastic flying skills.On summer days，yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields.But，did yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects？It's ne f the amazing wnders f nature.In the beginning，female butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r stem (茎) f a plant.It's hard t believe that the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days.It becmes a walking insect.This insect is called caterpillar．It nw has legs，eyes and a large bdy.A new life has begun.The caterpillar can eat，walk and see.But it is still nt a butterfly.
Sn，after grwing big，the caterpillar makes a cver fr itself.It cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket (保护层) and ges t sleep.This stage is knwn as the “pupa (蛹)” stage.After a perid f time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears.It nw has six legs，a muth，eyes and wings.Shrtly，the wings fill with bld，and the beautiful，clrful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away.After a few weeks，this adult butterfly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all ver again.This is just ne example f the wnders f nature.Lk arund the natural wrld，and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
( )1.What is NOT mentined in Paragraph 1?A．Butterflies are a kind f insect. B．Butterflies are gd at flying.C．Butterflies have clrful wings. D．Butterflies have a gd sense f smell.( )2.What des the underlined wrd “caterpillar” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A．幼虫 B．雏鸟 C．飞蛾 D．蝴蝶
( )3.What is the right rder f the develpment prcess f a butterfly?①It becmes a pupa.②It becmes a walking insect.③Female butterflies lay an egg.④It spreads wings and flies away.A．①→②→③→④ B．①→②→④→③C．③→②→①→④ D．③→②→④→①
( )4.Which f the fllwing best describes a butterfly after the blanket breaks?A．It has legs，eyes and a large bdy. B．It has legs，eyes and a muth.C．It has six legs，a muth，eyes and wings. D．It has legs，eyes，a muth and a large bdy.( )5.What can be the best title fr the text?A．One Insect，Different Clrs B．One Insect，Fur LivesC．The Kinds f Butterflies D．The Habits f Butterflies
Passage 7(江西中考)Why d We Yawn?D yu yawn？There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research.They d nt knw exactlywhy yawning happens，but they d knw many facts abut yawning.We knw that everyne yawns in the same way.First yu pen yur muth slwly.Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds.Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut.Then yu quickly clse yur muth.We als knw that yawning is cntagius．When yu see smene yawn，yu yawn，t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired.That might be true.Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up.Hwever，we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus.Olympic runners，fr example，ften yawn befre a race.Why is that？In 2007，scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly.When yu yawn，yu breathe deeply.Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face，muth，and neck.Yur eardrums stretch，t.Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries，peple think yawning is nt nice.Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn.In ther cuntries，peple think yawning is healthy.They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in.When they breathe ut，they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning.That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt.It is just smething we d.
( )1.What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Able t spread quickly. B．Able t breathe easily.C．Able t change easily. D．Able t sleep quickly.( )2.Why d Olympic runners ften yawn befre a race?A．They are t tired r t bred. B．A yawn can let gd things in.C.A yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
( )3.What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?A．Reasns fr yawning. B．Advantages f yawning.C．Disadvantages f yawning. D．Different ideas abut yawning.( )4.What can we prbably infer frm the passage?A．Peple use different ways t yawn. B．Scientists will d further research n yawning.C．It's hard t ntice things quickly while yawning.D．Sme scientists think yawning is gd fr peple.