人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 单元易错综合测试-单元重难点易错题精练

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 单元易错综合测试-单元重难点易错题精练，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，单词拼写，完成句子，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．—Have yu ever been t Disneyland?
—N, ______. I hpe I can g there next year.
A．alwaysB．smetimesC．neverD．ften
2．—Have yu ever been t Tky?
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a mdern city.
A．have gneB．have beenC．have gne tD．have been t
3．—I have never been t Water Park.
—________ I.
A．Neither haveB．S haveC．S dD．S am
4．—Where wuld yu like t g n yur summer hliday, Mike?
—I’d like t g ______.
A．nwhere interestingB．interesting anywhere
C．smewhere interestingD．interesting smewhere
5．--Mr. Wang, I have truble ____ the text.
--Remember ____ it three times at least.
A．t understand, readingB．understanding, reading
C．understanding, t readD．t understand, t read
6．—Hw can we make peple knw the latest film named Up in The Air?
—We can ________ sme psters.
A．put ffB．put nC．put upD．put away
7．I hear yu’ve gt a new pen pal. I wnder ________.
A．where des she liveB．where she is studying
C．where will she wrkD．where she was
8．Our English teacher encurages us part in all kinds f after-class activities.
A．t takeB．takeC．takingD．t taking
9．I play basketball every day because I want t play as ________ as Ya Ming.
A．wellB．betterC．bestD．gd
10．_________f ur classmates are gd at basketball.
A．Three quartersB．Three furthC．Third furD．Third furth
11．Tw________ and three________ jined the sprts club last week.
A．Germans；JapaneseB．Germen；Japaneses
C．Germans；JapanesesD．German；Japanese
12．The park is a gd place ________.
A．have funB．enjyC．t have funD．t enjy
13．Kate’s dad is getting ld. She will g back hme t see him ________ it is cnvenient.
A．becauseB．wheneverC．althughD．unless
14．Lk! Can yu see the children ________ in the park?
A．be playingB．playingC．t playD．play
15．I’m always tired and ften fall ________ in class.
A．sleepyB．asleepC．sleepD．sleeping
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The way yu think may influence the way yu d things.
We spent this summer with ur ____16____. He lved taking a walk t cllect stnes. One day, he bught us backpacks and ____17____ us t g t the muntain with him and carry the stnes.
The whle day we walked arund. Nw and then he put stnes in ur bags. T ur surprise, he als ____18____ sme stnes ut frm ur bags. We thught he had just fund better stnes.
When we returned t the huse, we were very ____19____. The backpacks were s heavy that we felt happy when we tk them ff. Yet ur uncle’s backpack was half empty.
“Why did yu put s many ____20____?” we asked.
“I didn’t. Yu did.” he said, “Yu didn’t knw it, but I gave yu a small test t test the way y think. I ____21____ every wrd yu said. Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags. ____22____ yu talked abut smething with psitive (积极的) thinking, I tk ut a stne. And nw lk at yur backpacks.” The backpacks were almst full.
Yur thughts abut the bad side f a situatin are just ____23____ stnes. Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. The mre negative (消极的) thughts yu have, the ____24____ yur mind will be.
With great lve, ur uncle taught us ne f the mst imprtant lessns in life—the pwer f the ____25____ we think. I will never frget his lessn.
16．A．fatherB．uncleC．brtherD．cusin
17．A．taughtB．tldC．madeD．had
18．A．drewB．blewC．beatD．tk
19．A．tiredB．patientC．excitedD．nervus
20．A．lessnsB．testsC．stnesD．bags
21．A．talked backB．wrried abutC．picked utD．listened t
22．A．WheneverB．WhateverC．WheverD．Wherever
23．A．amngB．abutC．likeD．behind
24．A．happierB．heavierC．lighterD．better
25．A．lifeB．lveC．smileD．way
三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
A
Why didn’t the twin sisters see each ther befre?
A．Because ne f them was seriusly ill.B．Because they had surgery n their eyes.
C．Because their heads were cnjined.D．Because they didn’t live tgether after they were brn.
27．Which f the fllwing are TRUE abut the surgery fr the girls?
① The surgery tk twenty hurs.
② Finally, the surgery was successful.
③ Experts frm Israel did the surgery tgether.
④ The surgery had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld.
A．② ④B．① ④C．② ③D．③ ④
28．What des the underlined wrd “mushy” mean in Chinese?
A．温热的B．熟透的C．糊状的D．丰盛的
29．What is the difference between nrmal spns and the new spn in space?
A．Nrmal spns are t lng fr astrnauts t eat fd.
B．The new spn can catch fd easily.
C．Nrmal spns can’t be used in space.
D．The new spn can be used as chpsticks.
30．What can we knw frm the news?
A．The twin girls culdn’t see anything when they were brn.
B．The twin girls are living nrmal lives like mst peple.
C．Niklas Frafaks spent a year making the special spn.
D．The new spn is a little lnger than a nrmal spn.
B
New Yrk is the biggest city f the USA．A lng time ag, it was called Lenapehking. In 1626, Dutch (荷兰) peple bught the land fr nly $24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British tk it ver and changed the name t New Yrk.
New Yrk had an excellent harbur (港口). Many peple frm all ver the wrld came by sea and landed-in New Yrk. These peple wanted a better life. New-Yrk seemed t give them that. By 1835, New Yrk became the largest city in the United States. New Yrk City used t have five smaller twns but nw they are all part f the same city. They are Manhattan, Brklyn, Queens, the Brnx and Staten Island.
Tday, New Yrk is hme t millins f peple frm all ver the wrld. These different cultures make New Yrk an exciting place t visit. There’s much t d in New Yrk. Yu can take a helicpter (直升飞机) riding thrugh the city, ride hrses in Central Park, see a mvie in the afternn and watch the sunset (日落) ver the Brklyn Bridge. Dn’t wrry if yu get hungry. Sme restaurants are pen 24 hurs a day!
31．In the year 1626, New Yrk was called ________.
A．LenapehkingB．New AmsterdamC．New YrkD．Manhattan
32．A lng time ag, many peple came t New Yrk ________.
A．by trainB．because it was beautiful
C．t lk fr a better lifeD．t travel
33．New Yrk became the largest city in the United States ________.
A．abut three hundred years agB．abut tw hundred years ag
C．ne hundred and eighty-eight years agD．ne hundred years ag
34．The writer suggests (建议) that the turists watch the sunset in ________.
A．BrklynB．QueensC．the BrnxD．Staten Island
35．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut New Yrk?
A．The city gt the name “New Yrk” in 1664.
B．New Yrk is a big and exciting city.
C．New Yrk has five smaller twns nw.
D．If yu are hungry at 3 a.m., yu can g t a restaurant.
C
A father and his daughter were walking alng the cuntry rad n a ht summer day. Suddenly his yung daughter saw a yung wman selling apples near them. She asked her father t buy her an apple. The father didn’t bring much mney with him, but it was enugh t pay fr tw apples. S, he bught tw big red apples and gave them t his daughter.
His daughter held ne apple in each f her hands. The father smiled and asked her if she culd share the tw apples with him. On hearing this, his daughter quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne apple. The father felt surprised. But befre he culd speak, his daughter als tk a bite frm the ther apple quickly.
The father felt mre surprised. He wndered why she did in such a greedy(贪的) way. His mind was lst in thughts. He guessed that perhaps he was just thinking t much r that prbably his daughter was t yung t understand abut sharing and giving. The smile disappeared frm his face little by little. And suddenly his daughter with an apple in ne f her hands said, “Father, have this ne. This ne is much sweeter. ”
The father was nt able t speak. He felt srry abut reaching t the judgement(判断) s quickly abut a small child. His smile came back again. Nw he knew why his daughter quickly tk a bite frm each apple. Dn’t judge anything t quickly. Always spare(抽出) a perid f time t understand things better.
36．The stry happened ________.
A．in springB．in summerC．in autumnD．in winter
37．The girl ________ when her father asked her t share the apples.
A．tk a bite frm each apple
B．gave ne apple t her father at nce
C．bught anther apple frm the wman
D．didn’t want t share and eat bth f them
38．The father felt ________ after his daughter bit the apples.
A．surprisedB．happyC．angryD．sad
39．The girl bit anther apple because ________.
A．she was t hungry
B．she liked eating apples
C．she wanted t eat the sweeter ne
D．she wanted t give the sweeter ne t her father
40．What des the stry mainly tell us?
A．Dn’t be t greedy.
B．Dn’t judge anything t quickly.
C．We shuld buy mre apples fr kids.
D．We shuld understand abut sharing and giving.
D
Being hme t the largest secndhand bkstre in the wrld, Hay-n-Wye is mre than just a small twn in Wales—it’s a bk heaven n earth.
The histry f Hay-n-Wye as the “twn f bks” began n the April Fl’s Day f 1977. A man called Richard Bth annunced the independence f Hay-n-Wye as a kingdm f bks, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed t build a healthy turism industry based n bks. Tday thusands f visitrs cme t Hay-n-Wye every year t lk fr whatever bks they need.
Befre Bth’s great idea, Hay-n-Wye was a slwly dying twn having less than 2,000 peple, with n real ecnmy r ntable lcal businesses. The king f Hay-n-Wye pened his first bkstre in 1961, and later encuraged his friends in the trade t cme t Hay. After a few years, he filled almst every building with bks. Hay-n-Wye nw has ver thirty bkshps, many selling secnd-hand bks, which has made the twn attractive fr bk cllectrs.
Hay-n-Wye has its special hnr with ver ne millin bks traded here every year. Unlike ther bk dealers, Richard Bth desn’t center n any ne tpic. He buys any type f bks believing that every bk is valuable and smene in the wrld wants it. Bk lvers frm all ver the wrld cme t Hay-n-Wye because a large number f bks fund here are at lw prices.
Since 1988, Hay-n-Wye has als been the place fr a famus literary (文学) festival, nw supprted by The Guardian, which draws abut 80,000 visitrs ver ten days at the beginning f June t see and hear big literary names frm all ver the wrld.
Once a dying small twn, Hay-n-Wye is nw an attractive turist twn, with ten percent f its ppulatin wrking in the bk business, and lcal businesses benefiting frm the waves f turists cming here in search f bks.
41．What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A．Hay-n-Wye became independent in 1977.
B．Hay-n-Wye used t be a turist attractin.
C．Richard Bth gt fled n the April Fl’s Day f 1977.
D．Richard Bth was t make Hay-n-Wye a bk heaven.
42．What is mainly talked abut Hay-n-Wye in Paragraph 3?
A．Its bkshps.B．Its unusual feature.
C．Its develpment.D．Its lcal businesses.
43．What is special abut Richard Bth as a bk dealer?
A．He sells nly valuable bks.B．He cllects bks f any type.
C．He himself is knwledgeable.D．He is supplied by The Guardian.
44．The reasns why visitrs cme t Hay-n-Wye include ______.
①lw prices f bks ②a large range f bks ③famus bk dealers ④a famus literary festival
A．①②③B．①②④
C．①③④D．②③④
45．Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hay-n-Wye, Wrld f BksB．Hay-n-Wye, Birthplace f Literature
C．Hay-n-Wye, Surce f KnwledgeD．Hay-n-Wye, Famus Literary Festival
第二部分 课本知识应用
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
46．I think it’s the best time ________ (visit) China.
47．My grandpa is shwing hw ________ (make) a perfect cup f tea.
48．D yu have any prblem_______ (get)t the tp f the hill?
49．It’s interesting ________ (learn) anther language.
50．They cme frm India. And they are ________（India）.
51．With the develpment f the Internet, the wrld ________ (it) is becming smaller and smaller.
52．On weekends, we ________ (mst) g ut fr a trip.
53．Her grandma lves drinking Chinese tea and ________ (cllect) tea sets.
54．— Are they ________ (German)?
— N, they are Americans.
55．We felt relaxed and ________（peace）during the days in the muntains.
五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
56．There are fur seasns in a year. S_______ cmes after winter.
57．Ji’nan is the capital f Shandng P________.
58．We dn’t knw w_______ it’s ging t rain r nt tmrrw.
59．It is s_______ t crss the rad when the traffic light is green.
60．I want t take sme phts during the trip, s I will take a c_______ with me.
61．There have been a lt f _______ (社会的) changes in the last hundred years.
62．Her father ________ (害怕) that she may lse her way in the frest.
63．Jack has _______ (收集) ver three hundred Chinese stamps.
64．Yesterday I saw five _______ (日本人) n the street.
65．Have yu cleaned the dirty _______（厕所）yet?
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
66．你曾听说过周星驰吗?
________ yu ever ________ ________ Stephen Chw?
67．我想到一个讲英语的国家学习。
I want t study in ________ ________ ________.
68．这里的气温一年到头都一样。
The temperature here is the same ________ ________ ________.
69．这里七分之三的人口是中国人。
________ ________ f the ppulatin ________ Chinese here.
70．我曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国历史博物馆。
The mst interesting museum ________ ________ ________ ________ is American Histry Museum.
七、作文(本大题共15分)
71．请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。
提示：1．“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游，在那儿待了三天；
2．第一天乘船赏西湖美景，漫步苏堤，参观了著名的雷峰塔；
3．第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园，拍了很多照片；
4．第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食；
5．你们玩得很开心，希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。
参考词汇：苏堤Su Causeway
西溪国家湿地公园Xixi Natinal Wetland Park
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A difficult surgery（外科手术）n twin sisters
In August 2020, twin girls were brn in Israel. They never saw each ther befre because their heads were cnjined（连接）. Last week, they lked at each ther fr the first time.
A team f experts frm Israel and ther cuntries spent a year planning a surgery fr the girls. It was a difficult surgery which had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld, and it was even the first time that they had dne it in Israel. The surgery tk 12 hurs and was successful. Nw, the girls are living nrmal lives.
A special spn fr astrnauts
Niklas Grafaks has made a special spn which can help astrnauts eat mre easily in space. It will be imprtant during lng trips t Mars.
Astrnauts use nrmal spns nw. The spns are just a little bit lnger. It is nt easy fr astrnauts t eat with them at zer gravity （零重力状态）. The fd must be wet and mushy s that it can stick t the spn.
Hwever, the new spn is smething between a spn and chpsticks. Astrnauts can hld it in their hand and press the end f it. Then the fd will stay n the spn. It is easier t put fd in their muth.
With the new spn, it will be pssible fr astrnauts t eat mre kinds f fds in space.
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过迪士尼乐园吗？——不，从没去过。我希望我下年去那里。
考查频度副词辨析。 always一直，总是；smetimes有时；never从不；ften经常。根据“N”可知是从未去过迪士尼乐园，用never符合语境。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——你去过东京吗？—— 是的，我去过两次。这是一座现代化的城市。
考查现在完成时。根据“I… there twice”可知，已经去过那里两次了，应用现在完成时。“have gne t+地点”意为 “某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地”，而“have been t+地点”意为 “某人曾经去过某地，此时已回来”，常与twice、several times、 ever、never等词连用，由此可知排除A和C。have gne t和have been t后面跟地点副词（there/here/hme 等）省略t。所以空格处应用have been。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——我从未去过水上公园。 ——我也没有。
考查部分倒装。根据第一句中的“have never been t”可知，此句为否定句，表示“从未去过”，因此答句应表达“我也没有”之意，表示“……也不”应用neither来引导倒装句；答句时态应与上文保持一致，同用现在完成时，且因主语“I”为第一人称，助动词应用have。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——Mike，你想去哪里度暑假？——我想去有趣的地方。
nwhere interesting 没有有趣的地方；smewhere interesting 有趣的某个地方。修饰复合不定代词或复合不定副词的形容词，应放在后面，故B和D不对。根据句意可知应选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：--王先生，我读这篇文章有困难。--记住至少读三遍。
have sme truble (in) ding sth，做某事有麻烦，故第一空用动名词，将A排除，根据上下文，可知后文说的是记住去做某事，现在还没做，故选答案为C
6．C
【详解】句意：——我们如何让人们知道最新的电影《在云端》？——我们可以张贴一些海报。
考查动词短语。put ff推迟；put n穿上；put up张贴；put away收起来。根据“sme psters”及“Hw can we make peple knw ...”可知可以通过张贴海报让人们知道这部最新电影。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我听说你有了一个新笔友。我想知道她正在哪里学习。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中应用陈述语序“主语+谓语”，故排除A和C，根据“I hear yu’ve gt a new pen pal. I wnder...”可知主现从不限，此处用现在进行时问正在哪里学习。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师鼓励我们参加各种课外活动。
考查非谓语动词。encurage sb t d sth 是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：我每天都打篮球，因为我想打得像姚明一样好。
考查副词原级。well好，副词；better更好，形容词或副词的比较级；best最好，形容词或副词的最高级；gd好的，形容词。as … as之间跟形容词或副词的原级，根据“play”可知用副词修饰动词。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：我们同学中四分之三的人都擅长篮球。这个题目考查英语中分数的表达方式，分子应使用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一的时候，分母应加s。quarter四分之一，three quarters是四分之三，故应选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：上周两个德国人和三个日本人参加了运动俱乐部。
考查名词复数。由空前的“Tw”和“three”可知，这两个空都应用名词复数。German “德国人”，复数形式直接在词尾加s；Japanese“日本人”，复数为原形。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：这个公园是玩乐的好地方。
考查不定式作定语。have fun玩得高兴；enjy享受。根据“The park is a gd place...”可知，不定式作定语修饰place，“have fun”与“enjy neself”都表示“玩得高兴”之意。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：凯特的爸爸老了，每当凯特方便时就会回家去看他。
考查从属连词辨析。because“因为”；whenever“每当”；althugh“尽管”；unless“除非”。根据“Kate’s dad is getting ld. She will g back hme t see is cnvenient.”可知，凯特爸爸年纪大了每当方便时凯特就会去看他，空处需填一个从属连词引导时间状语从句，whenever“每当”，从属连词。故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：看！你能看见孩子们在公园里玩吗？
考查现在分词的用法。be playing现在进行时；playing现在分词；t play动词不定式；play动词原形。 see sb d sth看见某人做某事，强调过程；see sb ding sth看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。由句中的“Lk!”可知，动作正在进行。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：我总是很累，经常在课堂上睡着。
考查形容词作表语。sleepy困倦的；asleep睡着的；sleep睡觉，名词或动词原形；sleeping睡觉，动名词或现在分词。fall asleep“睡着”，为固定短语。故选B。
16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文通过捡石头的方式使得作者明白了思维方式会影响做事情的方式。
16．句意：我们和叔叔一起度过这个夏天。
father父亲；uncle叔叔；brther哥哥；cusin堂兄弟。根据后文的“Yet ur uncle’s backpack was half empty.”可知我们和叔叔一起度过夏天。故选B。
17．句意：一天，他给我们买了背包并告诉我们跟他去山上捡石头。
taught教；tld告诉；made制造；had有。短语tell sb t d sth表示“告诉某人做某事”，符合题意。故选B。
18．句意：让我们惊讶的是，他也把一些石头从我们的包里拿出去。
drew画画；blew吹；beat打；tk拿。根据“Nw and then he put stnes in ur bags.”可知，此处使用短语take…ut表示“把……拿出来”。故选D。
19．句意：当我们回到房子时，我们都很累。
tired累的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的。根据“The backpacks were s heavy”可知背包很重，因此我们很累。故选A。
20．句意：你为什么放这么多石头？
lessns课程；tests测试；stnes石头；bags包。从前文可知，我们和叔叔去山上捡石头，因此是指石头。故选C。
21．句意：我听你们说的每句话。
talked back回话了；wrried abut担心；picked ut选出；listened t听。根据“Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags.”可知每当你说一些让我们不快乐或悲伤的事情，我就在你的包里加一块石头。因此是听他们的话。故选D。
22．句意：每当你用积极的思维谈论某事时，我都会拿出一块石头。
Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Whever无论是谁；Wherever无论在哪。结合前文的“Whenever yu said smething that made us unhappy r sad, I added a stne t yur bags.”可知用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选A。
23．句意：你对事情不好的一面的看法就像石头。
amng在之间；abut关于；like像；behind在……之后。根据“Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. ”可知你把它们放在脑海里，就像背包里的那些石头一样。因此是指消极想法像石头。故选C。
24．句意：你的消极思想越多，你的思想就会越沉重。
happier更开心的；heavier更重的；lighter更轻的；better更好的。根据“Yu carry them in yur mind just like thse stnes in yur backpack. ”可知你把它们放在脑海里，就像背包里的那些石头一样，因此消极的想法像石头一样重。故选B。
25．句意：叔叔怀着极大的爱，教会了我们人生中最重要的一课——我们思考方式的力量。
life生活；lve爱；smile微笑；way方式。从前文可知，消极的想法像石头，你越消极，思想会越沉重，因此思维的方式有很大的影响。故选D。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文是两篇新闻报道。第一篇主要介绍了一场艰难的双胞胎连体姐妹成功分离的外壳手术；第二篇主要介绍了宇航员在太空中可以用的特殊勺子。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“They never saw each ther befre because their heads were cnjined（连接）”可知，他们没有见过彼此因为他们的头相连。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“ The surgery tk 12 hurs and was successful”可知手术花了12小时且非常成功，故②正确；根据“It was a difficult surgery which had nly been dne twenty times in the wrld”可知该手术在世界范围内只做了20次，故④正确。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据“The fd must be wet”和“s that it can stick t the spn”可知食物要能黏附在勺子上，可知食物必须是湿的，糊状的。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“It is easier t put fd in their muth”可知用新勺子在太空中吃东西更容易。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Nw, the girls are living nrmal lives”可知女孩们现在正过着正常的生活。故选B。
31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国最大城市——纽约的历史。它最初是荷兰人用24美元从印第安人手里买下来的，后来英国人占领了这个岛屿，改名为纽约。现在的纽约非常繁华，不同的文化的融合使其成为许多人参观的地方。
31．细节理解题。根据“In 1626, Dutch (荷兰) peple bught the land fr nly $24! They called it New Amsterdam”可知，纽约被称为新阿姆斯特丹，故填B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Many peple frm all ver the wrld came by sea and landed-in New Yrk. These peple wanted a better life”可知，来这想要更好的生活，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“By 1835, New Yrk became the largest city in the United States”可知，距离现在有180多年了，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“see a mvie in the afternn and watch the sunset (日落) ver the Brklyn Bridge”可知，建议在布鲁克林大桥上看日落，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“New Yrk City used t have five smaller twns but nw they are all part f the same city”可知，过去有五个小镇而不是现在，C表述错误，故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，让女儿分享一个的时候，女儿却在两个苹果上都咬了一口，这让爸爸对她很失望，但事实却是女儿想把最好的苹果给爸爸。这告诉我们：任何时候都不要轻易下结论，要留有足够的时间去了解事情的真相。
36．细节理解题。根据“A father and his daughter were walking alng the cuntry rad n a ht summer day.”可知，故事发生在夏天，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The father smiled and asked her if she culd share the tw apples with him. On hearing this, his daughter quickly tk a bite(咬) frm ne apple. The father felt surprised. But befre he culd speak, his daughter als tk a bite frm the ther apple quickly.”可知，父亲微笑着问她是否可以和他分享这两个苹果。女儿听了，赶紧咬了一口苹果。父亲感到很惊讶。但他还没来得及说话，他的女儿又很快地咬了一口另一个苹果。故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“The father felt mre surprised. He wndered why she did in such a greedy(贪的) way. smile disappeared frm his face little by little.”可知，父亲感到更惊讶了，他不知道女儿为何如此贪婪，笑容慢慢消失了。所以父亲看到女儿的做法是很伤心的，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Father, have this ne. This ne is much sweeter.”可知，女孩咬了另一个苹果，因为她想把那个更甜的给她爸爸。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Dn’t judge anything t quickly. Always spare(抽出) a perid f time t understand things better.”可知，不要太快下结论，总要抽出一段时间来更好地了解事情的真相。故选B。
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了作为世界上最大的二手书店的所在地，Hay-n-Wye不仅是威尔士的一个小镇，它也是一个书籍的天堂。
41．推理判断题。根据“A man called Richard Bth annunced the independence f Hay-n-Wye as a kingdm f bks, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed t build a healthy turism industry based n bks”可知，一个名叫Richard Bth的人宣布Hay-n-Wye成为书籍王国，以他为国王。从那以后，他成功地建立了以书籍为基础的健康旅游业。即Richard Bth是要让Hay-n-Wye成为书的天堂。故选D。
42．段落大意题。根据“Befre Bth’s great idea, Hay-n-Wye was a slwly dying twn having less than 2,000 peple,...”以及本段内容可知，第3段主要是关于Hay-n-Wye发展历程的介绍。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Unlike ther bk dealers, Richard Bth desn’t center n any ne tpic. He buys any type f bks believing that every bk is valuable and smene in the wrld wants it.”可知，与其他图书经销商不同，Richard Bth经营的图书不局限在某一个主题上，他购买任何类型的书籍，即Richard Bth作为书商的特别之处在于他收集任何类型的书籍。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Bk lvers frm all ver the wrld cme t Hay-n-Wye because a large number f bks fund here are at lw prices.”可知，来自世界各地的书迷们之所以来此是因为这里有大量价格低廉的书籍；根据“He buys any type f bks”可知书籍种类繁多；根据“Hay-n-Wye has als been the place fr a famus literary (文学) festival”可知有著名的文学节。故选B。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，作为世界上最大的二手书店的所在地，Hay-n-Wye不仅是威尔士的一个小镇，它也是一个书籍的天堂。以选项A“Hay-n-Wye是书籍的世界”作为标题最合适。故选A。
46．t visit
【详解】句意：我认为这是访问中国的最佳时机。It’s the best time t d sth“这是做某事的最佳时机”，固定句型，故填t visit。
47．t make
【详解】句意：我爷爷正在展示如何泡一杯完美的茶。make“制作”。根据“My grandpa is shwing hw”可知shwing后用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故填t make。
48．getting
【详解】句意：你到达山顶有什么困难吗？根据句意可知，本题考查have prblem (in) ding sth“在做某事方面有困难”，故填getting。
49．t learn
【详解】句意：学习另一种语言是有趣的。根据It is+形容词+t d sth.表示“做某事是……的”，t后接动词原形构成动词不定式，作句子真正的主语。故填t learn。
50．Indian##Indians
【详解】句意：他们来自印度。他们是印度人。根据“They cme frm India. And they are...”可知此处是指印度人，Indian“印度人”，其本身可以作集体名词，也可以在后面加-s变为复数。故填Indian(s)。
51．itself
【详解】句意：随着网络的发展，世界本身变得越来越小。根据“the becming smaller and smaller.”可知此处指世界本身，用反身代词itself表示“它本身”。故填itself。
52．mstly
【详解】句意：周末，我们大多出去旅行。分析句子可知，空处应填副词作状语，mst对应的副词是mstly“多半，主要地”。故填mstly。
53．cllecting
【详解】句意：她奶奶喜欢喝中国茶和收集茶具。“cllect”意为“收集”，动词；lve ding sth是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”；and连接两个并列成分，由前面的“drinking”可知，此处应用cllect的动名词形式cllecting，故填cllecting。
54．Germans
【详解】句意：——他们是德国人吗？——不，他们是美国人。German“德国人”，根据“Are they”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填Germans。
55．peaceful
【详解】句意：在山里的日子里，我们感到放松和平静。peace“平静”，名词。此处应用形容词作表语，和relaxed并列。故填peaceful。
56．(S)pring
【详解】句意：一年中有四个季节。冬天过后是春天。根据“cmes after winter”以及所给首字母可知，此处表示spring“春天”，作主语。故填(S)pring。
57．(P)rvince
【详解】句意：济南是山东省的省会。根据首字母及“the capital f Shandng”可知，此处指Shandng Prvince“山东省”。故填(P)rvince。
58．(w)hether
【详解】句意：我不知道今天下午是否会下雨。根据题干中的“it’s ging t rain r nt tmrrw”以及首字母提示可知，此处应表示“不知道是否会下雨”。故填(w)hether。
59．(s)afe
【详解】句意：交通灯是绿灯时穿过马路是安全的。根据“when the traffic light is green”以及首字母提示可知，绿灯亮时过马路安全，safe表示“安全的”，形容词，作表语。故填(s)afe。
60．(c)amera
【详解】句意：我想在旅行中拍一些照片，所以我要带上相机。根据“I want t take sme phts during the trip”和所给单词首字母可知，应该是带照相机，用名词camera“照相机”，故填(c)amera。
61．scial
【详解】句意：在过去的一百年里，社会发生了很多变化。scial社会的，作定语修饰changes，故填scial。
62．fears
【详解】句意：她父亲害怕她可能在森林里迷路。句子为宾语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，结合语境可知，主句也用一般现在时；fear表示“害怕，担心”，作主句谓语，主语Her father是第三人称单数，fear加s。故填fears。
63．cllected
【详解】句意：Jack收集了三百多张中国邮票。cllect“收集”，分析句子可知，此句为现在完成时，此处应该用过去分词，cllect的过去分词为cllected。故填cllected。
64．Japanese
【详解】句意：昨天我在街上看到五个日本人。Japanese表示“日本人”，可数名词，单复数同形，注意某国人首字母需大写。故填Japanese。
65．tilet
【详解】句意：你已经打扫了那个脏厕所了吗？厕所：tilet，此处为特指，用其原形即可，故填tilet。
66． Have heard f##abut
【详解】由中文提示可知，本句是含有现在完成时的一般疑问句，其结构为：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其它？本句中主语是yu，助动词用have，句首首字母大写；hear f/abut“听说”，过去分词为heard。故填Have；heard；f/abut。
67． an English-speaking cuntry
【详解】English-speaking“说英语的”，是形容词作定语；cuntry“国家”，可数名词；English-speaking是以元音音素开头， 应用an修饰名词。故填an；English-speaking；cuntry。
68． all year rund
【详解】根据语境可知，固定短语all year rund表示“一年到头，全年”，介词短语，作状语。故填all；year；rund。
69． Three sevenths are
【详解】英语中分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于一时，分母词尾加s，故七分之三应该是three sevenths；分数或百分数+f+ppulatin在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数，故第三个空用are。故填Three；sevenths；are。
70． I’ve ever been t
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，这是省略掉that的定语从句，曾经去过某地的结构是“have/has been t+地点名词”，主语是I“我”，用have/have been t作定语修饰前面的名词museum“博物馆”，ever“曾经”。故填I’ve；ever； been； t。
71．One pssible versin:
My family and I went t Hangzhu during the May Day hliday. We stayed there fr three days. On the first day, we enjyed the beauty f the West Lake by bat, walked alng the Su Causeway and climbed nt the famus Lei Feng Twer. On the secnd day, we went t Xixi Natinal Wetland Park and tk many phts there. On the third day, we went t Wushan Square. We did sme shpping and enjyed delicius fd there. We had a wnderful time in Hangzhu. I hpe t visit there again sme day.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍五一假期的旅游情况，包括不同的景点、美食及感受等，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时；在介绍内容时，可适当运用过渡语使文章通畅，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。