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大题01 阅读理解：应用文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训（新高考专用）
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这是一份大题01 阅读理解：应用文-【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训（新高考专用），文件包含专题01阅读理解应用文解析版docx、大题01阅读理解应用文原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
应用文的类型主要有：广告，规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等，指南，书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。一般说来，应用文英语阅读试题具有以下特点：选材信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活；内容生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章的结构更鲜明。语言上人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
（2023年新高考I卷）Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City TursThe 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
1．What is an advantage f MacBike?
A．It gives children a discunt.B．It ffers many types f bikes.
C．It rganizes free cycle turs.D．It has ver 2,500 rental shps.
2．Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A．€15.75.B．€19.50.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.
3．Where des the guided city tur start?
A．The Gyer, Windmill.B．The Skinny Bridge.
C．Heineken Brewery.D．Dam Square.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。
1．B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
2．C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
3．D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D
（2024上·山东德州·高三统考期末）One f the mst rewarding ways t plan a trip is by building it arund a specific event cnnected t a deep passin. Here are sme unmissable events wrth travelling fr 2024.
Internatinal Kite Festival—Gujarat, India
Kite-makers frm arund the wrld launch their creatins at this cheering celebratin f the return f sunshine after winter. Yu’ll enjy traditinal styles frm Japanese rkkaku t Malaysian wau bulan. Lcals and visitrs get invlved, t—s bring yur kids and jin in. The festival takes place in Ahmedabad, Gujarat’s largest city and a UNESCO Wrld Heritage city.
Ride Africa Kenya—Rift Valley, Kenya
Wheeling frm Lake Nakuru t Maasai Mara, this 310-mile, seven-day rute takes up t 60 cyclists thrugh Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate and Nark. It’s held t raise funds fr the Child.rg Charity, which supprts newbrns’ care in the cuntry. Run in cmbinatin with the Kenyan Wildlife Service, the event includes a large number f animal sightings.
Jungle UItra—Manú Natinal Park, Peru.
With racers facing 143 miles f dense Amazn rainfrest-and even denser heat and humidity-this is amng the tughest ultra-marathns. Passing such terrain (地形) demands determinatin, but the friendship and trust f the trail team will keep yu ging. Peru’s fur-millin-acre natinal park cmprises diverse trpical habitats.
Lakia-Jukla Relay—Kauhava, Finland
This is ne fr ld-schl hikers, as yur team f six needs slid map-reading and cmpass navigatin skills fr the vernight. It’s amng the wrld’s mst celebrated challenges, during which yu will enjy Finland’s mst dramatic scenery. Sign up fr the later legs t see in the sunrise.
1．Which f the fllwing is family-friendly?
A．Internatinal Kite Festival.B．Ride Africa Kenya.
C．Jungle Ultra.D．Lakia-Jukla Relay.
2．What is the purpse f rganizing Ride Africa Kenya?
A．T cmpete with cyclists wrldwide.B．T explre the wild animals in Africa.
C．T enjy the natural scenery f the valley.D．T cllect mney fr a charitable institutin.
3．What is a must fr bth Jungle Ultra and Lakia-Jukla Relay?
A．Specialized biking skills.B．Passin fr dramatic scenery.
C．Teamwrk and cperatin.D．Adaptin t trpical weather.
刷模拟
Passage（1）
（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）Best Art Cmpetitins in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: £ 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: £ 5 per entry
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists f all ages.
Clsing Date: February 14,2024
Jacksn’s Painting Prize was created t reward excellence in tw-dimensinal wrks f fine art. Winners will nt nly win a cash prize every year, but their wrks will als be granted mre invaluable glbal expsure, such as a marketing package in the Directry f Painting, a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: €3,000 cash prize fr Best Yung Prductin
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open t artists wrldwide.
Clsing Date: February 16,2024
Fr ver 20 years the famus. Animag Award cmpetitin has sptlighted talent in the fields f 3D animatin and stills, visualizatin, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Prductin, all winners are annunced during a gala at the annual animag cnference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 secnd prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 befre February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists 18 years f age and lder.
Clsing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Shwcase in the USA awards riginal art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editrs f Waterclr Artist, all winners and hnrable mentins will have their wrk featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted befre April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open t artists ver 18 wrldwide
Clsing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Cmpetitin celebrates traditinal 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much mre. Winners will be chsen annually frm a variety f categries. All winners’ wrks will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
1．Which cmpetitin will have its winning entries exhibited in Lndn?
A．ANIMAGO AWARD
B．WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C．JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D．ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
2．Hw much is the entry fee fr Watermedia Shwcase n April 4?
A．$30.B．$35.C．$40.D．$45.
3．What d the abve art cmpetitins have in cmmn?
A．They are all hsted every year.
B．They are all free fr yung peple.
C．They are all rganized by magazines.
D．They are all pen t artists f all ages.
Passage（2）
（2024·江苏南京·统考一模）Strawberry picking is a ppular and enjyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s favrable weather and lng grwing seasn make it a favrite pastime fr bth lcals and turists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
It is a family-wned farm in Carlisle, PA, ffering pre-picked and pick-yur-wn berries thrughut the year. Prices range frm $2/pund fr pick-yur-wn berries t $4.25/quart fr pre-picked berries. Opening hurs may vary depending n the weather, s it’s best t check their website befre heading ut t the farm.
Oak Grve Farms
Oak Grve Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-wned farm since the 1960s. They ffer a variety f fruits, and delicius baked gds, with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at $15 fr a 4-quart cntainer. The farm stre is pen Mnday t Saturday frm 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. fr visitrs t make a purchase.
Hney Bear Orchards
Lcated in Lebann, PA, it is a family-wned rchard prviding fresh fruits t the cmmunity since 1980. With their fun and safe atmsphere, yu can pick yur quality fruit with yur friends. U-pick strawberries cst $2/pund. They als ffer pre-picked strawberries fr a slightly higher cst. Yu can pay thrugh cash r check nly in their shp.
Brecknck Orchard
Brecknck Orchard in Mhntn, PA, is a family-friendly farm where yu can pick strawberries and enjy ther activities n the farm. Wagn (马车) ride rchard turs cst $8 per persn and include beautiful tys fr kids. The cst f strawberry picking starts at $4/pund, and they accept cash and credit cards.
4．What deserves yur special attentin if yu are ging t Bricker’s Strawberries?
A．Its pening hurs.B．Its lcatin.
C．Its fruit prices.D．Its berry types.
5．What des Oak Grve Farms and Hney Bear Orchards have in cmmn?
A．Prviding shpping services.B．Sharing an equally lng histry.
C．Being wned by the same family.D．Having the same business hurs.
6．Which is mst suitable fr a family with yung children?
A．Bricker’s Strawberries.B．Oak Grve Farms.
C．Hney Bear Orchards.D．Brecknck Orchard.
Passage（3）
（2024·陕西西安·统考模拟预测）Ppular Libraries in the Wrld
The idea f a public library —— where anyne in the cmmunity is trusted t brrw bks, ften fr lng stretches f time, fr free —— is fairly magical. Sme f the libraries in the wrld are pretty ppular nw.
The British Library, Lndn, the UK
The British Library is cmparable t the Library f Cngress in terms f the size f their hldings, many f which are unique. Accrding t its annual reprt, the British Library welcmes millins f visitrs every year, but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappinting reductin in the verall visitr numbers.
The State Library f Victria, Melburne, Australia
Accrding t its annual reprt, the State Library f Victria’s visitrs brke the 2 millin in 2016-2017 visit recrd fr the first time in its histry, making it the busiest library in Australia. It als recrded many nline visits, accessed cllectin items and uses f digitized cllectin items.
The New Yrk Public Library, New Yrk, the USA
The New Yrk Public Library reprts that it has hsted millins f visitrs and circulated large numbers f items ver their lcatins. Accrding t a press, the Stephen A．Schwarzman Building —— the main branch f the library —— yearly receives the greatest number f visitrs.
The Natinal Library f China, Beijing, China
Established as the Imperial Library f Peking in 1909, the Natinal Library f China is nw the largest library in Asia, with hldings f ver 30 millin items. The library’s annual reprt puts its ttal visitrs acrss multiple lcatins at several millin every year.
7．What d we knw abut the British Library?
A．It hlds many rare cllectins.
B．Its visitrs are cnstantly n the rise.
C．It has the largest cllectin f bks in Eurpe.
D．Its cverage is the smallest in the wrld’s libraries.
8．What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A．They pssess tw branches.
B．They gain plentiful visitrs.
C．They are the busiest libraries in their cuntries.
D．They face a decline in turism in the 20th century.
9．In which clumn f a magazine can yu find the text?
A．Finance.B．Culture.
C．Architecture.D．Technlgy.
Passage（4）
（2024·山东潍坊·统考模拟预测）Wndering what t watch this week? We have yu cvered. This list includes sme f the best and mst exciting mvies yu are hungering fr right nw.
The Super Mari Brs. Mvie
The mst ppular mvie this week is the animated adventures f Super Mari. Based n the icnic vide game frm Nintend, this mvie features an all-star cast led by Chris Pratt and Anya Taylr-Jy. The Super Mari Brs. Mvie has been a critical and cmmercial hit and is definitely ne f the must-see mvies this year.
Yu can stream the mvie n Apple TV+.
Interstellar
This cmplex philsphical science fictin mvie is ne f Christpher Nlan’s best-lved mvies. Telling the stry f a grup f astrnauts searching fr a new hme fr humanity, the film is a mving meditatin n fatherhd, science, faith, and perseverance. It is regarded as ne f the best science fictin films f all time.
Interstellar can be streamed n Amazn Prime Vide and Apple TV+ amng thers.
Transfrmers: Rise f the Beasts
The seventh installment f the Transfrmers is a huge hit n streaming. The actin-packed science fictin mvie based n Hasbr tys has an impressive cast. Rise f the Beasts is set in 1994, s expect sme thrwback 90s references and incredible sci-fi actin sequences frm this thrilling Transfrmers mvie.
It can be streamed n Paramunt+ and Apple TV+.
Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3
The final mvie in the Guardians f the Galaxy series brings the trilgy t an emtinal clse with a heartfelt gdbye t the characters. This final chapter has been ne f the biggest mvies f the year and is directed by superher mvie master James Gunn. Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3 features an incredible cast that includes Chris Pratt, Ze Saldana, Dave Bautista, etc. As an imprtant part f Phase Five f the MCU, it is nt ne t be missed.
The film is available t stream n Disney+.
10．Which film is clsely related t mankind’s fate?
A．The Super Mari Brs. Mvie.B．Interstellar.
C．Transfrmers: Rise f the Beasts.D．Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3.
11．What d we knw abut Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3?
A．It is directed by Chris Pratt.B．It is the best mvie f the year.
C．It strikes viewers’ heartstrings.D．It cntains five chapters altgether.
12．What d the fur mvies have in cmmn?
A．Big names star in them.B．They are accessible nline.
C．They belng t mvie series.D．Shting methds are similar.
Passage（5）
（2024·江苏·校联考二模）Where t eat in Malaysia
Malaysia ffers a wide range f fd chices, ranging frm fine dining t street fd. Elsewhere, restaurants and fd stalls are readily available.
Old China Cafe
Eating here is a little like dining in a museum as the walls are lined with phts and memrabilia f the lcal Chinese laundryman’s assciatin. Chinese and Asian dishes keep regulars and travellers cming back fr mre. The menu changes mnthly.
San Pedr
This restaurant serves Prtuguese cuisine. Try the baked fish (seabass r red snapper), curry debal chicken (can be quite spicy), fried brinjals and the black pepper crabs, Call ahead t reserve a table (and yur fish), because nce their fish runs ut, they will clse fr the day.
The Bungalw
Facing the htel pl and the beach, this restaurant has indr and utdr seating. At night, the atmsphere is very rmantic. The Chinese menu cncentrates n traditinal Hainanese dishes, but includes dishes such as fish curry, chicken rice and filet mignn.
N. 7 Sup Crner
Even if yu miss this buffet-style restaurant at the rad bend, yu will nt miss the number f cars parked at the rad shulder r the lcals heading t it during lunchtime. It serves Malay dishes. First get yur plate f rice, and then take whatever yu wuld like t eat. Present yur fd plate t the lady at the cunter and pay fr it. Clsed n Fridays and during Ramadan. Cme early as there’s always a crwd utside.
13．What d Old China Cafe and the Bungalw have in cmmn?
A．They are based in htels.B．They have seasnal set menus.
C．They have atmspheric settings.D．They adpt mdern cking methds.
14．Which restaurant serves western cuisine?
A．Old China Cafe.B．N.7 Sup Crner.
C．The Bungalw.D．San Pedr.
15．What d we knw abut N. 7 Sup Crner?
A．It is incnveniently lcated.B．It is a self-service restaurant.
C．It requires a restaurant bking.D．It pens every day except the weekends.
刷真题
Passage（1）
（2023年新高考II卷）Yellwstne Natinal Park ffers a variety f ranger prgrams thrughut the park, and thrughut the year. The fllwing are descriptins f the ranger prgrams this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellwstne (May 26 t September 2)
Whether yu’re hiking a backcuntry trail (小径), camping, r just enjying the park’s amazing wildlife frm the rad, this quick wrkshp is fr yu and yur family. Learn where t lk fr animals and hw t safely enjy yur wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyn Village Stre.
Junir Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 t August 21)
Kids can test their skills and cmpare their abilities t the animals f Yellwstne. Stay fr as little r as lng as yur plans allw. Meet in frnt f the Visitr Educatin Center.
Canyn Talks at Artist Pint (June 9 t September 2)
Frm a classic viewpint, enjy Lwer Falls, the Yellwstne River, and the breathtaking clrs f the canyn (峡谷) while learning abut the area’s natural and human histry. Discver why artists and phtgraphers cntinue t be drawn t this special place. Meet n the lwer platfrm at Artist Pint n the Suth Rim Drive fr this shrt talk.
Phtgraphy Wrkshps (June 19 & July 10)
Enhance yur phtgraphy skills — jin Yellwstne’s park phtgrapher fr a hands-n prgram t inspire new and creative ways f enjying the beauty and wnder f Yellwstne.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Pint.
7/10 — Wildflwers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1．Which f the fur prgrams begins the earliest?
A．Phtgraphy Wrkshps.B．Junir Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C．Canyn Talks at Artist Pint.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellwstne.
2．What is the shrt talk at Artist Pint abut?
A．Wrks f famus artists.B．Prtectin f wild animals.
C．Basic phtgraphy skills.D．Histry f the canyn area.
3．Where will the participants meet fr the July 10 phtgraphy wrkshp?
A．Artist Pint.B．Washburn Trailhead.
C．Canyn Village Stre.D．Visitr Educatin Center.
Passage（2）
（2023·全国·高考真题）Explrers Camp
•Full day camp fr kids aged 5-13.
•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
•Register fr a single week r multiple weeks.
•Fees: $365 per week.
•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup. Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm). Snack perids are held thrughut the day. All campers shuld bring their wn bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Cntent
Explrers Camp rganizes engaging arts, histry and science-related activities in every class, and fcuses n a range f tpics that emphasize active learning, explratin and, mst f all, fun! All camp sessins are created with age-apprpriate activities that are tailred t the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati ranging frm 1:4 t 1:7 depending n the age grup. Instructrs are passinate educatrs wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check.
4．On which f the fllwing dates can yu cancel yur registratin with a full refund?
A．June 12.B．June 22.C．July 19.D．July 26.
5．Hw are campers divided int different grups?
A．By gender.B．By natinality.C．By interest.D．By age.
6．Hw many hurs f class will yu have altgether if yu register fr a single week?
A．15.B．21.C．30.D．42.
Passage（3）
（2022年新高考I卷）Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class' lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
7．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A textbk.B．An exam paper.C．A curse plan.D．An academic article.
8．Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
9．What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A．Yu will receive a zer.B．Yu will lse a letter grade.
C．Yu will be given a test.D．Yu will have t rewrite it.
Passage（4）
（2022年新高考II卷）Children’s Discvery Museum
General Infrmatin abut Grup Play
Pricing
Grup Play $7/persn
Schlarships
We ffer schlarships t lw-incme schls and yuth rganizatins, subject t availability. Participatin in a pst-visit survey is required.
Schlarships are fr Grup Play admissin fees and/r transprtatin. Transprtatin invices (发票) must be received within 60 days f yur visit t guarantee the schlarship.
Grup Size
We require ne chaperne (监护人) per ten children. Failure t prvide enugh chapernes will result in an extra charge f $50 per absent adult.
Grup Play is fr grups f 10 r mre with a limit f 35 peple. Fr grups f 35 r mre, please call t discuss ptins.
Hurs
The Museum is pen daily frm 9:30 am t 4:30 pm.
Grup Play may be scheduled during any day r time the Museum is pen.
Registratin Plicy
Registratin must be made at least tw weeks in advance.
Register nline r fill ut a Grup Play Registratin Frm with multiple date and start time ptins.
Once the registratin frm is received and prcessed, we will send a cnfirmatin email within tw business days.
Guidelines
●Teachers and chapernes shuld mdel gd behavir fr the grup and remain with students at all times.
●Children are nt allwed unaccmpanied in all areas f the Museum.
●Children shuld play nicely with each ther and exhibits.
●Use yur indr vice when at the Museum.
10．What des a grup need t d if they are ffered a schlarship?
A．Prepay the admissin fees.B．Use the Museum’s transprtatin.
C．Take a survey after the visit.D．Schedule their visit n weekdays.
11．Hw many chapernes are needed fr a grup f 30 children t visit the Museum?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
12．What are children prhibited frm ding at the Museum?
A．Using the cmputer.B．Talking with each ther.
C．Tuching the exhibits.D．Explring the place alne.
Passage（5）
（2021年新高考I卷）Rme can be pricey fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社). The hstels in Rme ffer a bed in a drm rm fr arund $25 a night, and fr that, yu’ll ften get t stay in a central lcatin (位置) with security and cmfrt.
Yellw Hstel
If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel. It’s ne f the best-rated hstels in the city, and fr gd reasn. It’s affrdable, and it’s gt a fun atmsphere withut being t nisy. As an added bnus, it’s clse t the main train statin.
Hstel Alessandr Palace
If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme. Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts, bar crawls and karake. There’s als an area n the rftp fr hanging ut with ther travelers during the summer.
Yuth Statin Hstel
If yu’re lking fr cleanliness and a mdern hstel, lk n further than Yuth Statin. It ffers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty f ther benefits, t; it desn’t charge city tax; it has bth air cnditining and a heater fr the rms; it als has free Wi-Fi in every rm.
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it’s clse t all f the city’s main attractins. The staff is friendly and helpful, prviding yu with a map f the city when yu arrive, and ffering advice if yu require sme. Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.
13．What is prbably the majr cncern f travelers wh chse t stay in a hstel?
A．Cmfrt.B．Security.
C．Price.D．Lcatin.
14．Which htel best suits peple wh enjy an active scial life?
A．Yellw Hstel.B．Hstel Alessandr Palace.
C．Yuth Statin Hstel.D．Htel and Hstel Des Artistes.
15．What is the disadvantage f Htel and Hstel Des Artistes?
A．It gets nisy at night.B．Its staff is t talkative.
C．It charges fr Wi-Fi.D．It’s incnveniently lcated.
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Ft Brake, N Gears
1 hur
€7.50
€5.00
3 hurs
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hurs)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
[方法1]、先题后文法
应用文体文章比较长，此时我们不必记住所有信息，可以先阅读题目，带着问题阅读，多注意细节，如时间、地点、人物或数据等，简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。尤其是广告文章的阅读一般采取跳读、略读等快速阅读法，快速浏览信息，搜索对比。对文中信息的快速处理能力是考查阅读理解能力的重要方面。
[方法2]、题干定位法
应用文阅读材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能满足各种人对信息的需求，但在试题中，常常是就某一点提问，以细节理解题为主，考生完全没有必要从头到尾全部仔细阅读，因为材料中有很多冗余无效信息。做此类题时，宜采用＂题干定位法＂，即先阅读题干，然后根据问题要求，按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，阅读相关部分，快速寻找有效信息，再把原文和选项相比较。问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
[方法3]. 选项排除法
排除法在应用文阅读中也应用得较多，即排除与文章内容不一致的错误信息，从而确定正确选项。应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。
应用文的类型主要有：广告，规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等，指南，书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。一般说来，应用文英语阅读试题具有以下特点：选材信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活；内容生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章的结构更鲜明。语言上人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
（2023年新高考I卷）Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City TursThe 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
1．What is an advantage f MacBike?
A．It gives children a discunt.B．It ffers many types f bikes.
C．It rganizes free cycle turs.D．It has ver 2,500 rental shps.
2．Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A．€15.75.B．€19.50.C．€22.75.D．€29.50.
3．Where des the guided city tur start?
A．The Gyer, Windmill.B．The Skinny Bridge.
C．Heineken Brewery.D．Dam Square.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。
1．B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
2．C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
3．D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D
（2024上·山东德州·高三统考期末）One f the mst rewarding ways t plan a trip is by building it arund a specific event cnnected t a deep passin. Here are sme unmissable events wrth travelling fr 2024.
Internatinal Kite Festival—Gujarat, India
Kite-makers frm arund the wrld launch their creatins at this cheering celebratin f the return f sunshine after winter. Yu’ll enjy traditinal styles frm Japanese rkkaku t Malaysian wau bulan. Lcals and visitrs get invlved, t—s bring yur kids and jin in. The festival takes place in Ahmedabad, Gujarat’s largest city and a UNESCO Wrld Heritage city.
Ride Africa Kenya—Rift Valley, Kenya
Wheeling frm Lake Nakuru t Maasai Mara, this 310-mile, seven-day rute takes up t 60 cyclists thrugh Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate and Nark. It’s held t raise funds fr the Child.rg Charity, which supprts newbrns’ care in the cuntry. Run in cmbinatin with the Kenyan Wildlife Service, the event includes a large number f animal sightings.
Jungle UItra—Manú Natinal Park, Peru.
With racers facing 143 miles f dense Amazn rainfrest-and even denser heat and humidity-this is amng the tughest ultra-marathns. Passing such terrain (地形) demands determinatin, but the friendship and trust f the trail team will keep yu ging. Peru’s fur-millin-acre natinal park cmprises diverse trpical habitats.
Lakia-Jukla Relay—Kauhava, Finland
This is ne fr ld-schl hikers, as yur team f six needs slid map-reading and cmpass navigatin skills fr the vernight. It’s amng the wrld’s mst celebrated challenges, during which yu will enjy Finland’s mst dramatic scenery. Sign up fr the later legs t see in the sunrise.
1．Which f the fllwing is family-friendly?
A．Internatinal Kite Festival.B．Ride Africa Kenya.
C．Jungle Ultra.D．Lakia-Jukla Relay.
2．What is the purpse f rganizing Ride Africa Kenya?
A．T cmpete with cyclists wrldwide.B．T explre the wild animals in Africa.
C．T enjy the natural scenery f the valley.D．T cllect mney fr a charitable institutin.
3．What is a must fr bth Jungle Ultra and Lakia-Jukla Relay?
A．Specialized biking skills.B．Passin fr dramatic scenery.
C．Teamwrk and cperatin.D．Adaptin t trpical weather.
刷模拟
Passage（1）
（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）Best Art Cmpetitins in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: £ 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: £ 5 per entry
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists f all ages.
Clsing Date: February 14,2024
Jacksn’s Painting Prize was created t reward excellence in tw-dimensinal wrks f fine art. Winners will nt nly win a cash prize every year, but their wrks will als be granted mre invaluable glbal expsure, such as a marketing package in the Directry f Painting, a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: €3,000 cash prize fr Best Yung Prductin
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open t artists wrldwide.
Clsing Date: February 16,2024
Fr ver 20 years the famus. Animag Award cmpetitin has sptlighted talent in the fields f 3D animatin and stills, visualizatin, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Prductin, all winners are annunced during a gala at the annual animag cnference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 secnd prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 befre February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists 18 years f age and lder.
Clsing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Shwcase in the USA awards riginal art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editrs f Waterclr Artist, all winners and hnrable mentins will have their wrk featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted befre April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open t artists ver 18 wrldwide
Clsing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Cmpetitin celebrates traditinal 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much mre. Winners will be chsen annually frm a variety f categries. All winners’ wrks will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
1．Which cmpetitin will have its winning entries exhibited in Lndn?
A．ANIMAGO AWARD
B．WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C．JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D．ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
2．Hw much is the entry fee fr Watermedia Shwcase n April 4?
A．$30.B．$35.C．$40.D．$45.
3．What d the abve art cmpetitins have in cmmn?
A．They are all hsted every year.
B．They are all free fr yung peple.
C．They are all rganized by magazines.
D．They are all pen t artists f all ages.
Passage（2）
（2024·江苏南京·统考一模）Strawberry picking is a ppular and enjyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s favrable weather and lng grwing seasn make it a favrite pastime fr bth lcals and turists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
It is a family-wned farm in Carlisle, PA, ffering pre-picked and pick-yur-wn berries thrughut the year. Prices range frm $2/pund fr pick-yur-wn berries t $4.25/quart fr pre-picked berries. Opening hurs may vary depending n the weather, s it’s best t check their website befre heading ut t the farm.
Oak Grve Farms
Oak Grve Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-wned farm since the 1960s. They ffer a variety f fruits, and delicius baked gds, with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at $15 fr a 4-quart cntainer. The farm stre is pen Mnday t Saturday frm 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. fr visitrs t make a purchase.
Hney Bear Orchards
Lcated in Lebann, PA, it is a family-wned rchard prviding fresh fruits t the cmmunity since 1980. With their fun and safe atmsphere, yu can pick yur quality fruit with yur friends. U-pick strawberries cst $2/pund. They als ffer pre-picked strawberries fr a slightly higher cst. Yu can pay thrugh cash r check nly in their shp.
Brecknck Orchard
Brecknck Orchard in Mhntn, PA, is a family-friendly farm where yu can pick strawberries and enjy ther activities n the farm. Wagn (马车) ride rchard turs cst $8 per persn and include beautiful tys fr kids. The cst f strawberry picking starts at $4/pund, and they accept cash and credit cards.
4．What deserves yur special attentin if yu are ging t Bricker’s Strawberries?
A．Its pening hurs.B．Its lcatin.
C．Its fruit prices.D．Its berry types.
5．What des Oak Grve Farms and Hney Bear Orchards have in cmmn?
A．Prviding shpping services.B．Sharing an equally lng histry.
C．Being wned by the same family.D．Having the same business hurs.
6．Which is mst suitable fr a family with yung children?
A．Bricker’s Strawberries.B．Oak Grve Farms.
C．Hney Bear Orchards.D．Brecknck Orchard.
Passage（3）
（2024·陕西西安·统考模拟预测）Ppular Libraries in the Wrld
The idea f a public library —— where anyne in the cmmunity is trusted t brrw bks, ften fr lng stretches f time, fr free —— is fairly magical. Sme f the libraries in the wrld are pretty ppular nw.
The British Library, Lndn, the UK
The British Library is cmparable t the Library f Cngress in terms f the size f their hldings, many f which are unique. Accrding t its annual reprt, the British Library welcmes millins f visitrs every year, but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappinting reductin in the verall visitr numbers.
The State Library f Victria, Melburne, Australia
Accrding t its annual reprt, the State Library f Victria’s visitrs brke the 2 millin in 2016-2017 visit recrd fr the first time in its histry, making it the busiest library in Australia. It als recrded many nline visits, accessed cllectin items and uses f digitized cllectin items.
The New Yrk Public Library, New Yrk, the USA
The New Yrk Public Library reprts that it has hsted millins f visitrs and circulated large numbers f items ver their lcatins. Accrding t a press, the Stephen A．Schwarzman Building —— the main branch f the library —— yearly receives the greatest number f visitrs.
The Natinal Library f China, Beijing, China
Established as the Imperial Library f Peking in 1909, the Natinal Library f China is nw the largest library in Asia, with hldings f ver 30 millin items. The library’s annual reprt puts its ttal visitrs acrss multiple lcatins at several millin every year.
7．What d we knw abut the British Library?
A．It hlds many rare cllectins.
B．Its visitrs are cnstantly n the rise.
C．It has the largest cllectin f bks in Eurpe.
D．Its cverage is the smallest in the wrld’s libraries.
8．What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A．They pssess tw branches.
B．They gain plentiful visitrs.
C．They are the busiest libraries in their cuntries.
D．They face a decline in turism in the 20th century.
9．In which clumn f a magazine can yu find the text?
A．Finance.B．Culture.
C．Architecture.D．Technlgy.
Passage（4）
（2024·山东潍坊·统考模拟预测）Wndering what t watch this week? We have yu cvered. This list includes sme f the best and mst exciting mvies yu are hungering fr right nw.
The Super Mari Brs. Mvie
The mst ppular mvie this week is the animated adventures f Super Mari. Based n the icnic vide game frm Nintend, this mvie features an all-star cast led by Chris Pratt and Anya Taylr-Jy. The Super Mari Brs. Mvie has been a critical and cmmercial hit and is definitely ne f the must-see mvies this year.
Yu can stream the mvie n Apple TV+.
Interstellar
This cmplex philsphical science fictin mvie is ne f Christpher Nlan’s best-lved mvies. Telling the stry f a grup f astrnauts searching fr a new hme fr humanity, the film is a mving meditatin n fatherhd, science, faith, and perseverance. It is regarded as ne f the best science fictin films f all time.
Interstellar can be streamed n Amazn Prime Vide and Apple TV+ amng thers.
Transfrmers: Rise f the Beasts
The seventh installment f the Transfrmers is a huge hit n streaming. The actin-packed science fictin mvie based n Hasbr tys has an impressive cast. Rise f the Beasts is set in 1994, s expect sme thrwback 90s references and incredible sci-fi actin sequences frm this thrilling Transfrmers mvie.
It can be streamed n Paramunt+ and Apple TV+.
Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3
The final mvie in the Guardians f the Galaxy series brings the trilgy t an emtinal clse with a heartfelt gdbye t the characters. This final chapter has been ne f the biggest mvies f the year and is directed by superher mvie master James Gunn. Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3 features an incredible cast that includes Chris Pratt, Ze Saldana, Dave Bautista, etc. As an imprtant part f Phase Five f the MCU, it is nt ne t be missed.
The film is available t stream n Disney+.
10．Which film is clsely related t mankind’s fate?
A．The Super Mari Brs. Mvie.B．Interstellar.
C．Transfrmers: Rise f the Beasts.D．Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3.
11．What d we knw abut Guardians f the Galaxy Vl. 3?
A．It is directed by Chris Pratt.B．It is the best mvie f the year.
C．It strikes viewers’ heartstrings.D．It cntains five chapters altgether.
12．What d the fur mvies have in cmmn?
A．Big names star in them.B．They are accessible nline.
C．They belng t mvie series.D．Shting methds are similar.
Passage（5）
（2024·江苏·校联考二模）Where t eat in Malaysia
Malaysia ffers a wide range f fd chices, ranging frm fine dining t street fd. Elsewhere, restaurants and fd stalls are readily available.
Old China Cafe
Eating here is a little like dining in a museum as the walls are lined with phts and memrabilia f the lcal Chinese laundryman’s assciatin. Chinese and Asian dishes keep regulars and travellers cming back fr mre. The menu changes mnthly.
San Pedr
This restaurant serves Prtuguese cuisine. Try the baked fish (seabass r red snapper), curry debal chicken (can be quite spicy), fried brinjals and the black pepper crabs, Call ahead t reserve a table (and yur fish), because nce their fish runs ut, they will clse fr the day.
The Bungalw
Facing the htel pl and the beach, this restaurant has indr and utdr seating. At night, the atmsphere is very rmantic. The Chinese menu cncentrates n traditinal Hainanese dishes, but includes dishes such as fish curry, chicken rice and filet mignn.
N. 7 Sup Crner
Even if yu miss this buffet-style restaurant at the rad bend, yu will nt miss the number f cars parked at the rad shulder r the lcals heading t it during lunchtime. It serves Malay dishes. First get yur plate f rice, and then take whatever yu wuld like t eat. Present yur fd plate t the lady at the cunter and pay fr it. Clsed n Fridays and during Ramadan. Cme early as there’s always a crwd utside.
13．What d Old China Cafe and the Bungalw have in cmmn?
A．They are based in htels.B．They have seasnal set menus.
C．They have atmspheric settings.D．They adpt mdern cking methds.
14．Which restaurant serves western cuisine?
A．Old China Cafe.B．N.7 Sup Crner.
C．The Bungalw.D．San Pedr.
15．What d we knw abut N. 7 Sup Crner?
A．It is incnveniently lcated.B．It is a self-service restaurant.
C．It requires a restaurant bking.D．It pens every day except the weekends.
刷真题
Passage（1）
（2023年新高考II卷）Yellwstne Natinal Park ffers a variety f ranger prgrams thrughut the park, and thrughut the year. The fllwing are descriptins f the ranger prgrams this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellwstne (May 26 t September 2)
Whether yu’re hiking a backcuntry trail (小径), camping, r just enjying the park’s amazing wildlife frm the rad, this quick wrkshp is fr yu and yur family. Learn where t lk fr animals and hw t safely enjy yur wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyn Village Stre.
Junir Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 t August 21)
Kids can test their skills and cmpare their abilities t the animals f Yellwstne. Stay fr as little r as lng as yur plans allw. Meet in frnt f the Visitr Educatin Center.
Canyn Talks at Artist Pint (June 9 t September 2)
Frm a classic viewpint, enjy Lwer Falls, the Yellwstne River, and the breathtaking clrs f the canyn (峡谷) while learning abut the area’s natural and human histry. Discver why artists and phtgraphers cntinue t be drawn t this special place. Meet n the lwer platfrm at Artist Pint n the Suth Rim Drive fr this shrt talk.
Phtgraphy Wrkshps (June 19 & July 10)
Enhance yur phtgraphy skills — jin Yellwstne’s park phtgrapher fr a hands-n prgram t inspire new and creative ways f enjying the beauty and wnder f Yellwstne.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Pint.
7/10 — Wildflwers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1．Which f the fur prgrams begins the earliest?
A．Phtgraphy Wrkshps.B．Junir Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C．Canyn Talks at Artist Pint.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellwstne.
2．What is the shrt talk at Artist Pint abut?
A．Wrks f famus artists.B．Prtectin f wild animals.
C．Basic phtgraphy skills.D．Histry f the canyn area.
3．Where will the participants meet fr the July 10 phtgraphy wrkshp?
A．Artist Pint.B．Washburn Trailhead.
C．Canyn Village Stre.D．Visitr Educatin Center.
Passage（2）
（2023·全国·高考真题）Explrers Camp
•Full day camp fr kids aged 5-13.
•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
•Register fr a single week r multiple weeks.
•Fees: $365 per week.
•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup. Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm). Snack perids are held thrughut the day. All campers shuld bring their wn bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Cntent
Explrers Camp rganizes engaging arts, histry and science-related activities in every class, and fcuses n a range f tpics that emphasize active learning, explratin and, mst f all, fun! All camp sessins are created with age-apprpriate activities that are tailred t the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati ranging frm 1:4 t 1:7 depending n the age grup. Instructrs are passinate educatrs wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check.
4．On which f the fllwing dates can yu cancel yur registratin with a full refund?
A．June 12.B．June 22.C．July 19.D．July 26.
5．Hw are campers divided int different grups?
A．By gender.B．By natinality.C．By interest.D．By age.
6．Hw many hurs f class will yu have altgether if yu register fr a single week?
A．15.B．21.C．30.D．42.
Passage（3）
（2022年新高考I卷）Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class' lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
7．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A textbk.B．An exam paper.C．A curse plan.D．An academic article.
8．Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
9．What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A．Yu will receive a zer.B．Yu will lse a letter grade.
C．Yu will be given a test.D．Yu will have t rewrite it.
Passage（4）
（2022年新高考II卷）Children’s Discvery Museum
General Infrmatin abut Grup Play
Pricing
Grup Play $7/persn
Schlarships
We ffer schlarships t lw-incme schls and yuth rganizatins, subject t availability. Participatin in a pst-visit survey is required.
Schlarships are fr Grup Play admissin fees and/r transprtatin. Transprtatin invices (发票) must be received within 60 days f yur visit t guarantee the schlarship.
Grup Size
We require ne chaperne (监护人) per ten children. Failure t prvide enugh chapernes will result in an extra charge f $50 per absent adult.
Grup Play is fr grups f 10 r mre with a limit f 35 peple. Fr grups f 35 r mre, please call t discuss ptins.
Hurs
The Museum is pen daily frm 9:30 am t 4:30 pm.
Grup Play may be scheduled during any day r time the Museum is pen.
Registratin Plicy
Registratin must be made at least tw weeks in advance.
Register nline r fill ut a Grup Play Registratin Frm with multiple date and start time ptins.
Once the registratin frm is received and prcessed, we will send a cnfirmatin email within tw business days.
Guidelines
●Teachers and chapernes shuld mdel gd behavir fr the grup and remain with students at all times.
●Children are nt allwed unaccmpanied in all areas f the Museum.
●Children shuld play nicely with each ther and exhibits.
●Use yur indr vice when at the Museum.
10．What des a grup need t d if they are ffered a schlarship?
A．Prepay the admissin fees.B．Use the Museum’s transprtatin.
C．Take a survey after the visit.D．Schedule their visit n weekdays.
11．Hw many chapernes are needed fr a grup f 30 children t visit the Museum?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
12．What are children prhibited frm ding at the Museum?
A．Using the cmputer.B．Talking with each ther.
C．Tuching the exhibits.D．Explring the place alne.
Passage（5）
（2021年新高考I卷）Rme can be pricey fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社). The hstels in Rme ffer a bed in a drm rm fr arund $25 a night, and fr that, yu’ll ften get t stay in a central lcatin (位置) with security and cmfrt.
Yellw Hstel
If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel. It’s ne f the best-rated hstels in the city, and fr gd reasn. It’s affrdable, and it’s gt a fun atmsphere withut being t nisy. As an added bnus, it’s clse t the main train statin.
Hstel Alessandr Palace
If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme. Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts, bar crawls and karake. There’s als an area n the rftp fr hanging ut with ther travelers during the summer.
Yuth Statin Hstel
If yu’re lking fr cleanliness and a mdern hstel, lk n further than Yuth Statin. It ffers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty f ther benefits, t; it desn’t charge city tax; it has bth air cnditining and a heater fr the rms; it als has free Wi-Fi in every rm.
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it’s clse t all f the city’s main attractins. The staff is friendly and helpful, prviding yu with a map f the city when yu arrive, and ffering advice if yu require sme. Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.
13．What is prbably the majr cncern f travelers wh chse t stay in a hstel?
A．Cmfrt.B．Security.
C．Price.D．Lcatin.
14．Which htel best suits peple wh enjy an active scial life?
A．Yellw Hstel.B．Hstel Alessandr Palace.
C．Yuth Statin Hstel.D．Htel and Hstel Des Artistes.
15．What is the disadvantage f Htel and Hstel Des Artistes?
A．It gets nisy at night.B．Its staff is t talkative.
C．It charges fr Wi-Fi.D．It’s incnveniently lcated.
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Ft Brake, N Gears
1 hur
€7.50
€5.00
3 hurs
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hurs)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
[方法1]、先题后文法
应用文体文章比较长，此时我们不必记住所有信息，可以先阅读题目，带着问题阅读，多注意细节，如时间、地点、人物或数据等，简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。尤其是广告文章的阅读一般采取跳读、略读等快速阅读法，快速浏览信息，搜索对比。对文中信息的快速处理能力是考查阅读理解能力的重要方面。
[方法2]、题干定位法
应用文阅读材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能满足各种人对信息的需求，但在试题中，常常是就某一点提问，以细节理解题为主，考生完全没有必要从头到尾全部仔细阅读，因为材料中有很多冗余无效信息。做此类题时，宜采用＂题干定位法＂，即先阅读题干，然后根据问题要求，按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，阅读相关部分，快速寻找有效信息，再把原文和选项相比较。问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
[方法3]. 选项排除法
排除法在应用文阅读中也应用得较多，即排除与文章内容不一致的错误信息，从而确定正确选项。应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。
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