河北省唐山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学生素质终期评价英语试题

这是一份河北省唐山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学生素质终期评价英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了 experiences， ninth 3， saw 5， why 7， are 9， thankful等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Have yu ever rdered a takeut? Have yu ever nticed the delivery (递，送) wrkers? Here is ne f my ____1____ (experience). It was a cld rainy day. April the ____2____ (nine) I rdered a pt f chicken sup. Half ____3____ hur later, a delivery wrker called t tell me that he arrived. I mved tward the gate f ur cmmunity t pick up my fd. As I gt t the gate, I ____4____ (see) a yung man standing in the puring rain. Rain ran dwn his face and unifrm. He carefully handed the fd t ____5____ (I) with watery fingers. I asked him ____6____ he didn’t leave earlier t find a shelter. He answered ____7____ a smile, “Because it’s my duty t bring the fd safely t my custmers.” Then he turned arund and disappeared in the rain. There ____8____ (be) many cmmn peple like him. They have t wrk much ____9____ (hard) in the time f difficulty. We shuld understand and be ____10____ (thank) t them mre.
【答案】1. experiences
2. ninth 3. an
4. saw 5. me
6. why 7. with
8. are 9. harder
10. thankful
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己订外卖的一次经历，快递员在困难时期辛苦的付出深深打动了我。
【1题详解】
句意：这是我的一个经历。ne f后用可数名词复数形式，故填experiences。
【2题详解】
句意：4月9日我点了一锅鸡汤。April the ninth“4月9日”，故填ninth。
【3题详解】
句意：半小时后，一个送货员打电话告诉我他到了。此处泛指一个小时，“hur”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
【4题详解】
句意：当我走到大门口时，我看见一个年轻人站在倾盆大雨中。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载故填saw。
【5题详解】
句意：他用湿润的手指小心地把食物递给我。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。
【6题详解】
句意：我问他为什么不早点离开去找个避雨的地方。根据“I asked didn’t leave earlier t find a shelter.”可知，问他为什么不找个避雨的地方，why“为什么”符合语境，故填why。
【7题详解】
句意：他笑着回答说：“因为把食品安全送到顾客手中是我的责任。”这里表示“带着”微笑，是介词with表伴随，故填with。
【8题详解】
句意：像他这样的普通人有很多。此处是There be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是“many cmmn peple”，故填are。
【9题详解】
句意：在困难时期，他们必须更加努力地工作。much修饰比较级，故填harder。
【10题详解】
句意：我们应该更加理解和感谢他们。此处在句中作表语，用形容词thankful，故填thankful。
Ⅱ. 单项选择
11. D whatever yu can fr the cmmunity, ________ lking after the ld r teaching kids art.
A. withB. underC. likeD. ver
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为社区尽你所能，比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。
考查介词辨析。with用，和；under在……下面；like像，例如；ver在……上方。根据“…lking after the ld r teaching kids art.”可知，空后通过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法，like符合语境。故选C。
12. The children have painted since ________ culd first pick up a brush.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们从第一次拿起画笔就开始画画了。
考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空处作从句的主语，应用主格，故选A。
13. We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well ________ 100 things prly.
A. as well asB. instead fC. accrding tD. because f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。
考查短语辨析。as well as和，也；instead f而不是；accrding t根据；because f由于。根据“d ne small thing well … 100 things prly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。
14. I like sft and gentle music. It ________ nice.
A. tastesB. lksC. sundsD. feels
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢轻柔的音乐。听起来不错。
考查动词词义辨析。tastes尝起来；lks看起来；sunds听起来；feels感觉起来。根据“music 音乐”可知，“sunds”符合句意，故选C。
15. —What’s that nise, Tm?
—Oh, sme children _________ in the yard.
A. will playB. has playedC. are playingD. was playing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，那是什么声音？——哦，一些孩子在院子里玩。
考查动词时态。根据“What’s that nise”可知，询问正在发出的声音是什么，所以答语用现在进行时的结构am/is/are ding，主语是复数，be用are。故选C。
16. The ty truck ________ belng t Jane’s little brther. He was the nly little kid at the picnic.
A. mustB. can’tC. culdD. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：玩具卡车一定属于简的弟弟。他是野餐会上唯一的小孩。
考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；culd可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“He was the nly little kid at the picnic.”可知，表示很肯定的推测。故选A。
17. While everyne _________ at the cmics page, I picked up a cpy t see what was s funny.
A. is laughingB. laughC. laughsD. was laughing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当每个人都在嘲笑漫画页面时，我拿起一本看看有什么好笑的。
考查动词时态。laugh at嘲笑，本句是while引导的时间状语从句，强调从句动作正在进行时，主句的动作发生了，结合“I picked up a cpy t see what was s funny.”可知，从句时态用过去进行时，结构为was/were ding，主语everyne作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，因此be动词用was，故选D。
18. Wu Wei, a yung artist, has received high_________ frm the art cmmunity fr this sculptures
A. prideB. praiseC. prmiseD. prgress
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。考查名词辨析题。A. pride自豪；B. praise称赞；C. prmise允诺；D. prgress进步。根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。
19. Befre yu ask smene fr help, find ut ________ he is the right persn fr yur prblem.
A. unlessB. sinceC. thatD. whether
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在你向别人求助之前，先弄清楚他是否适合解决你的问题。
考查连词辨析。unless除非； since自……以来； that引导宾语从句无实际意义；whether是否。根据“he is the right persn fr yur prblem”以及空前的“find ut”可知，本句是宾语从句，从句意思不确定，应用连词whether引导，表示“是否”。故选D。
20. — Did yu ntice the students ________ a few why questins in Mr. Zhang’s class?
— Yes, I think he wanted t train their abilities f deep thinking.
A. are askedB. must be askedC. have been askedD. were asked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你注意到在张先生的课堂上，学生们被问了一些为什么的问题吗？——是的，我想他是想训练他们的深度思考能力。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语the students是动作ask的承受者，根据“Did yu ntice”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were dne。故选D。
Ⅲ. 完形填空
When I was eleven years ld, my life changed frever when I gt a serius disease. My life was ____21____ with peratins and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain ____22____ everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth peratin in the hspital. Being away frm my friends and schl was causing me almst as much ____23____ as the peratin itself.
During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer. That simple ____24____ meant much t me and gave me hpe again during my time f need. I’ll never ____25____ the way I felt after that small act f kindness. I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream f giving ____26____, jy and magic t thse kids. It later ____27____ a natinal rganizatin that sent cards t ver 5000 sick kids at mre than 50 hspitals acrss the cuntry.
It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd, ____28____ it des. When we see a picture f a child ____29____ ne f ur cards with a huge smile, it makes us keep this wnderful charity alive.
____30____ might prvide medicine fr these sick kids, but we prvide that little bit f hpe and magic that’ll g a lng way.
21.
A. lightedB. matchedC. filledD. painted
22.
A. abutB. withC. verD. twards
23.
A funB. painC. valueD. danger
24.
A. actB. jbC. gameD. lessn
25.
A. mindB. leadC. frgetD. risk
26.
A. hpeB. fearC. shckD. pressure
27.
A. lked upB. gave upC. brke intD. turned int
28.
A. andB. butC. frD. r
29.
A. sellingB. printingC. hldingD. cleaning
30.
A. TeachersB. FriendsC. PatientsD. Dctrs
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者十一岁的时候，得了一种严重的疾病，在住院期间，他收到了一位志愿者寄来的卡片。后来作者创建一个名为“住院儿童卡片”的组织，向全国50多家医院的5000多名患病儿童寄送卡片的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：我的生活充满了手术和治疗。
lighted点亮；matched匹配；filled充满；painted涂画。由“When I was eleven years ld, my life changed frever when I gt a serius disease”可知，我的生活充满了手术和治疗，且be filled with“充满”为固定短语。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：我感到压力很大，因为我对正在发生的一切都很不确定。
abut关于；with和；ver超过；twards朝着。由“everything that was happening”可知，我对正在发生的一切都很不确定，且be certain abut“确定”为固定短语。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：远离朋友和学校给我带来的痛苦几乎和手术本身一样多。
fun有趣；pain痛苦；value价值；danger危险。由“the peratin itself”可知，手术带来的应该是痛苦。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这个简单的举动对我来说意义重大，在我需要的时候再次给了我希望。
act行为；jb工作；game游戏；lessn课程。由“During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer”可知，志愿者寄来卡片的这个举动对我意义重大。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我永远不会忘记在那小小的善举之后我的感受。
mind介意；lead导致；frget忘记；risk冒险。由“I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized (住院的) Kids”可知，我没有忘记那一小小的善举后的感受。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：该慈善机构最初的梦想很简单，就是给孩子们希望、欢乐和魔法。
hpe希望；fear害怕；shck震惊；pressure压力。由“jy and magic t thse kids”可知，给孩子们欢乐、魔法还有希望。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：后来，它变成了一个全国性组织，向全国50多家医院的5000多名患病儿童发送卡片。
lked up查找；gave up放弃；brke int闯入；turned int变成。由“a natinal rganizatin”可知，它变成了一个全国性组织。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：很难相信像一张卡片这样简单的行为能带来这么多好处，但事实确实如此。
and和；but但是；fr为了；r或者。由“It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd,…it des”可知，但事实确实如此。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：当我们看到一张照片，照片上一个孩子拿着我们的一张卡片，面带灿烂的笑容，这让我们保持了这个美好的慈善机构的活力。
selling销售；printing印刷；hlding拿着；cleaning清洗。由“When we see a picture f a child…ne f ur cards with a huge smile”可知，此处指我们看见孩子们拿着卡片。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：医生可能会为这些生病的孩子提供药物，但我们提供了一点点希望和魔力，这将有很大的帮助。
Teachers老师们；Friends朋友们；Patients病人们；Dctrs医生们。由“prvide medicine fr these sick kids”可知，医生给患病的孩子们提供药物治疗。故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
31. Hw did Mari feel when she first shpped nline?
A. Disappinted.
B. Excited.
C. Wrried.
D. Interested.
32. What was Eric’s pinin n his nline shpping experience?
A. It wasted time.
B It saved mney.
C. It harmed health.
D. It prvided chices.
33. What are the fur students talking abut?
A. Visiting friends.
B. Shpping nline.
C. Making chices.
D. Develping habits.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四个学生网上购物的体验。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格一“The first time I bught smething nline, I was a little nervus.”可知，Mari第一次在网上购物时感到有点紧张，结合选项，wrried“担心的”意义相近，故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格四“What a waste f time!”可知，Eric觉得网购是浪费时间。故选A。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据表格一“The first time I bught smething nline”，表格二“The great thing abut shpping nline is saving time!”，表格三“I bught a lt f electrnics nline last year”和表格四“I decided t rder them nline”可知，这四个学生谈论是“网购”。故选B。
Plunk! I drpped anther pecan (山核桃) int my basket. Then a gentle autumn wind blew sme mre ff the tree. I ran t pick them up. Whew! Pecan picking was hard. My basket was nly half full.
I was visiting my grandpa’s farm in Kansas, and Grandpa sent me int the wds t pick up pecans fr ur family t enjy later. I wasn’t abut t let him dwn. Then smething caught my eye: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared int a large hle. A mment later, he tk the pecan back t his secret hiding place inside the hllw (洞) f the tree.
Nt s secret anymre I thught. I ran ver t the tree and fund the hllw was filled with sweet pecans. They were right there fr the taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I tk all the pecans frm the hle. Nw the basket was full!
I was s prud f myself. I culdn’t wait t shw Grandpa all f the pecans I’d cllected.
“Lk, Grandpa, ” I shuted, “ Lk at all f the pecans I fund! ”
Grandpa tk a lk at my basket. “Well, well, hw did yu find s many, Jimmy?” I tld him hw I’d fllwed the squirrel and taken the pecans frm his hiding place. Grandpa cngratulated me n finding ut smething abut the squirrel’s habits. Then he did smething that surprised me. He handed the basket back t me and put his arm gently arund my shulders.
“That squirrel wrked very hard t cllect his winter fd, ” he said. “Nw that all f his pecans are gne, dn’t yu think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cld?”
“I didn’t think abut that, ” I said. “I knw, ” Grandpa said. “But a gd man shuld never take advantage f smene else’s hard wrk.”
Suddenly I felt as hllw as that ld tree. The image f that hungry squirrel wuldn’t leave my mind. There was nly ne thing I culd d...
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe Grandpa? ________
A. Kind and wise.
B. Caring and humrus.
C. Shy and friendly.
D. Patient and hard-wrking.
35. What is the pssible ending f the stry? ________
A. The writer sent the pecans t his neighbrs.
B. The writer put all the pecans back int the hle.
C. The writer hid the pecans in his grandpa's huse.
D. The writer enjyed all the pecans with his family.
36. What is the best title fr the text? ________
A. An unusual tree
B. The stlen pecans
C. A smart squirrel
D. The magic basket
【答案】34. A 35. B 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公在爷爷的农场采摘山核桃的经历。他发现了松鼠的藏食地点，把核桃都拿走了，但爷爷告诉他不应该占别人的便宜，即使是松鼠。最后主人公意识到自己的错误，决定把核桃还给松鼠。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段B“Grandpa said. ‘But a gd man shuld never take advantage f smene else’s hard wrk.’可知，爷爷认为一个好人永远不应该利用别人的辛勤工作。由此判断出爷爷是一个善良且有智慧的人。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Suddenly I as as ld image that squirrel leave mind. There nly thing I d...”可知，那只饥饿的松鼠的形象不断闪现在我的脑海，说明作者内心对偷松鼠的山核桃产生了愧疚之情，所以作者会把所有的山核桃放回洞里。故选B。
【36题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，讲述了主人公在爷爷的农场发现了松鼠的藏食地点，把核桃都拿走了， 但爷爷告诉他不应该占别人的便宜，即使是松鼠。最后主人公意识到自己的错误，决定把核桃还给松鼠。故最佳标题是：被盗的山核桃。故选B。
The scientific methd is used fr simple experiments that students may d in the classrm r very difficult experiments that scientists are ding all ver the wrld. It is a way f thinking that helps yu t avid drawing incrrect cnclusins.
There are usually fur steps in the scientific methd, including bservatin (观察), hypthesis (假设), experiment and cnclusin. The steps may nt always be cmpleted in the same rder, but the first step is usually bservatin and asking a questin abut yur bservatin. Fr example, yu had a sick stmach, and ate a candy bar. An hur later, yu bserved that yu felt much better. Here, yu can ask a questin, such as, “What makes a sick stmach feel better?”
The secnd step is t state a pssible answer t the questin, r a hypthesis, such as, “” A gd hypthesis includes three things: The explanatin fr the bservatins, it is able t be tested, and it will usually predict new utcmes r cnclusins.
The third step is the experiment, t test the hypthesis. An experiment is a test which will either challenge r supprt the hypthesis. The hypthesis will then be true r false.
The final step is t think abut what happened when yu tested the hypthesis and draw a cnclusin. The cnclusin will either clearly supprt the hypthesis r it will nt. If the results supprt the hypthesis, a cnclusin can be written and yu can share it with the rest f the wrld. If it des nt supprt the hypthesis, yu may chse t change the hypthesis r write a new ne based n what was learned during the experiment.
37. Which sentence best expresses the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw d the fur basic steps in the scientific methd wrk?
B. What makes a gd hypthesis based n the bservatin?
C. The cnclusin will always clearly supprt the hypthesis.
D. Learning the scientific methd may help students succeed in science.
38. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 3?
A. A candy bar makes a sick stmach feel better.
B. It was the medicine yu tk an hur earlier that made yu feel better.
C. Eat a candy bar again, and see what happens t yur sick stmach.
D. Ask peple if eating a candy bar has made a sick stmach feel better.
39. What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?
A. the hypthesis
B. the cnclusin
C. the questin
D. the bservatin
40. Which f the fllwing sentences abut the experiment is TRUE?
A. An experiment is a test t always supprt the hypthesis.
B. An experiment des nt have t be part f the scientific methd.
C. An experiment is a test t either challenge r supprt a hypthesis.
D. An experiment is nly used when scientists are trying t prve a hypthesis.
【答案】37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学方法的四个步骤，包括观察、假设、实验和结论。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了基本科学方法包括四个步骤：观察、假设、实验和结论。选项A“科学方法的四个基本步骤是如何运作的？”最能表达出文章主旨。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“A gd hypthesis includes three things: The explanatin fr the bservatins, it is able t be tested, and it will usually predict new utcmes r cnclusins.”可知，一个好的假设包括三件事：对观察结果的解释，它通常会预测新的结果或结论。选项A“一块糖果可以让生病的胃感觉好些。”是一个好的假设，且能够被检验。故选A。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“The cnclusin will either clearly supprt the hypthesis r it will nt.”可知，此处“it”指代前面的“The cnclusin”。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“An experiment is a test which will either challenge r supprt the hypthesis.”可知，实验是一种挑战或支持假设的测试。故选C。
Have yu ever thught abut where the things yu use cme frm? If the things yu use d nt cme frm nature, they are man-made. We use millins f man-made things every day.
T begin with, yu have t tell what things are natural. Nw take a lk at the beautiful river cvered with ice. The ice n the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made.
Hw abut glue, pencils and mney?
Is glue natural r man-made? Well, glue used t be natural in the past. Peple just fund sme materials sticky. Then they were used as glue. In mdern times, glue cmpanies put at least fur materials tgether in a new way t prduce glue. S glue is changed t be man-made.
Pencils are made mstly frm wd, graphite (石墨) and clay that cme frm nature. The materials are changed by adding ther materials and heating t make smething new—a pencil!
Think abut mney! We have paper mney made f paper and cins made f metals, s they are natural, right? N. Its prductin is nt an easy task. Creating mney requires special machines and printing skills t make the paper r metals int mney.
We are living in a wrld full f man-made things. Is that a gd thing r a bad thing? Yu must decide fr yurself.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写出第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41. Glue used t be natural in the past but nw it is changed t be ________.
42. What are required t make the paper r metals int mney? ________
43. What natural things are mentined in the passage?（至少写出两种）
_________________________________________
44. _________________________________________
45. _________________________________________
【答案】41. man-made
42. Special machines and printing skills.
43. Wd, graphite and clay.
44. Is glue natural r man-made?
45. 河上的冰是天然的，而冰箱里的冰是人造的。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在日常生活中，哪些东西是天然的，哪些是人造的。
【41题详解】
根据第四段“Well, glue used t be natural in the glue is changed t be man-made.”可知，胶水在过去是天然的，然而现在胶水公司把至少四种材料放在一起来生产胶水，所以胶水变成了人造的，故填man-made。
【42题详解】
根据倒数第二段“Creating mney requires special machines and printing skills t make the paper r metals int mney.”可知，创造货币需要特殊的机器和印刷技能才能将纸张或金属制成货币。故填Special machines and printing skills.
【43题详解】
根据倒数第三段“Pencils are made mstly frm wd, graphite (石墨) and clay that cme frm nature.”可知，木材、石墨和粘土是天然的。故填Wd, graphite and clay.
【44题详解】
通读第四段可知，第四段主要讲述了天然的胶水和人造的胶水，所以第四段第一句话“Is glue natural r man-made?”是本段的主题句。故填Is glue natural r man-made?
【45题详解】
The ice n the river“河上的冰”；is natural“是天然的”；while“然而”；the ice in the fridge“冰箱里的冰”；is man-made“是人造的”。故填：河上的冰是天然的，而冰箱里的冰是人造的。
V. 连词成句 将所给单词连接成完整、正确的句子。
46. beings, share, similar, fears, and
_________________________________________.
【答案】Human beings share similar fears and hpes
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，本句为陈述句；Human beings作主语，share“分享”，作谓语动词， similar fears and hpes作宾语。故答案为：Human beings share similar fears and hpes“人类分享相似的恐惧和希望”。
47. is, t, make, needed, a, play
_________________________________________?
【答案】What is needed t make a play
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且使用了被动语态。需用what作特殊疑问词；is是系动词；needed是谓语；t make a play是动词不定式。故答案为：What is needed t make a play“制作一部戏剧需要什么”。
48. making, scientific, are, lives, ur
_________________________________________.
【答案】Scientific discveries are making ur lives better
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句是时态为现在进行时的陈述句；主语是Scientific discveries；are making是谓语动词；ur lives是宾语，better是宾语补足语。故答案为：Scientific discveries are making ur lives better“科学发现让我们的生活更好”。
49. what, did, tday, guess
_________________________________________!
【答案】Guess what we did tday
【解析】
【详解】 根据观察可知题干是祈使句，以动词原形guess开头。what引导宾语从句位于动词guess之后，从句主语是we，谓语动词是did，时间状语是tday。故答案为：Guess what we did tday“猜一猜我们今天做了什么事情”。
50. yu, either, wuld, f, ckie, a
_________________________________________?
【答案】Wuld either f yu like a ckie
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的单词和句末问号可知，本句为一般疑问句。wuld like意为“想要”；wuld引导一般疑问句，置于句首；like作谓语； either f yu作主语；a ckie作宾语。故答案为：Wuld either f yu like a ckie“你们两个中的任何一个想要饼干吗”。
Ⅵ. 书面表达
51. 交友投分，切磨箴规。友谊，像一株慢慢生长的植物，经受风雨的洗礼、时间的磨砺。你和朋友发生过争吵冲突吗？你是如何处理的？请分享你的故事。
内容提示：
1. What happened t yu?
2. Hw were prblems slved?
3. What have yu learned?
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I was nce s angry with my best friend because
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】例文
I was nce s angry with my best friend because I thught he was wrng. When I gt hme, my father saw that I was unhappy, s I tld him the reasn. My dad said I shuld admit my mistake t him. S I tk the initiative t call my friend Bb, and Bb said that he was als at fault, and we became gd friends again. Frm this I learned that n matter wh is right r wrng, first f all, we have t chse t take the first step.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍和朋友发生冲突的原因；
第二步，介绍自己是如何解决问题的；
第三步，介绍自己从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①initiative主动性
②first f all首先
③take the first step迈出第一步
[高分句型]
When I gt hme my father saw that I was unhappy, s I tld him the reasn. (when引导时间状语从句；that引导宾语从句)
Mari, Peru
The first time I bught smething nline, I was a little nervus. I didn’t knw hw they were ging t ship it. But it arrived OK. Nw the nly prblem is that I d t much shpping nline. And because I dn’t have t g ut much anymre, I’m nt very fit!

Jake, Italy
I like ging t stres, but hw d yu knw if a stre has what yu want? The great thing abut shpping nline is saving time! There are s many chices, and it desn’t take much time t find what yu want!

Ann, India
I bught a lt f electrnics nline last year, and everything was a gd deal. The prblem is that smene stle my credit card infrmatin and went shpping. My advice is: Be very careful when yu shp nline!

Eric, USA
I wanted t buy a new pair f sunglasses, but I was t busy t g t the stres in the city center. S, I decided t rder them nline. They arrived quickly, but they were brken and the case lked used! I had t g t the stre t change them. What a waste f time!