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    辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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    这是一份辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共16页。试卷主要包含了听力测试,阅读理解,完形填空,阅读填空,阅读问答,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (考试时间110分钟,试卷满分120分)
    一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
    第一节(共8小题;每小题1.5分)
    听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What will they d this afternn?
    A. G swimming. B. G skating. C. G fishing.
    2. When des Millie have breakfast n Sundays?
    A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
    3. Hw is the weather tday?
    A. B. C.
    4. Wh bught Tm a new camera?
    A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His mther.
    5. Hw will the girl g t Hng Kng?
    A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
    6. Why did Le like the Rcket Club?
    A. Because it’s amazing. B. Because it’s interesting.
    C. Because it’s bring.
    7. Where is the mther prbably ging this Sunday?
    A. T the clthes shp. B. T the fruit shp. C. T the she shp.
    3. When are they prbably talking?
    A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. At night.
    第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分)
    听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每卜题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
    听第9段材料,回答第9—11题。
    9. Where is the girl?
    A. In a library. B. In a hspital. C. In a shp.
    10. What des the girl need?
    A. A sweater. B. A bk. C. A watermeln.
    11. Hw much is it?您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载A. Seven dllars. B. Eight dllars. C. Nine dllars.
    听第10段材料,回答第12—14题。
    12. Where is Tim ging t have a hliday?
    A. In the Space Museum. B. In the Space Htel. C. In the Space Twn.
    13. Hw is Tim ging there?
    A. By spaceship. B. By car. C. By plane.
    14. Wh is ging t feed the dgs?
    A. Tim’s mther. B. Tim’s father. C. Aunt Alice.
    听第11段材料,回答第15—17题。
    15. What did Nancy cllect in the past?
    A. Tys. B. Cins. C. Stamps.
    16. What des Bill think f cllecting cins?
    A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Strange.
    17. Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
    A. In the classrm. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant.
    听第12段材料,回答第18—20题。
    18. What’s Jhn’s favurite sprt?
    A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Table tennis.
    19. What will Maria d this weekend?
    A. She will lk after her grandma. B. She will g t the Table Tennis Club.
    C. She will lk after her little brther.
    20. Why is Maria’s grandma in the hspital?
    A. Because she brke her arm. B. Because she brke her leg.
    C. Because she is lking after Maria’s mther.
    二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节:阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Yu’re welcme and please have nice fd here!
    1. Hw many kinds f drinks are there in the text?
    A. Tw.B. Fur.
    C. Five.D. Six.
    2. What can yu buy accrding t (根据) the text?
    A. Bread.B. Cffee.
    C. Strawberry cakes.D. Pear juice.
    3. Hw much will yu spend if yu buy tw bttles f apple juice and a banana cake?
    A. ¥13.B. ¥14.
    C. ¥15.D. ¥17.
    4. Where can yu see the text?
    A. In a restaurant.B. In a bkshp.
    C. In a classrm.D. In a hspital.
    【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家餐馆里的菜品及价格。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Orange juice”,“Apple juice”, “Cke”及“Milk”可知,文章中一共有四种饮品,故选B。
    【2题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Strawberry cakes: ¥8.00”可知,在这里可以买到草莓蛋糕,故选C。
    【3题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Apple juice:¥4.50/bttle; ¥8.00 fr tw bttles”及“Banana cakes: ¥7.00”可知,两杯苹果汁加一个香蕉蛋糕需要花费15元,故选C。
    【4题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Yu’re welcme and please have nice fd here!”可知,这里是一家餐馆,故选A。
    B
    This is a fun trick (魔术). Yu can shw it t yur family and friends. All yu need is sme water, a bwl, sme pepper (胡椒) and sme liquid sap (洗洁精).
    Here is what t d:
    ·Put sme water in the bwl.
    ·Put sme pepper in the bwl. The pepper will flat n tp f the water. It des nt fall t the bttm f the bwl. Use enugh pepper t cver (覆盖) the water.
    ·Place the tip f yur finger (你的指尖) in the water. Nthing happens.
    ·Nw, put a bit f liquid sap n yur finger.
    ·Place the tip f yur finger in the water again. This time, the pepper shuld mve t the sides f the bwl and it mves very fast. It lks like the pepper is afraid f the sap!
    5. What d yu put in the bwl first?
    A. Pepper.B. Yur finger.C. Liquid sap.D. Water.
    6. What happens t the pepper when yu put it int the water?
    A. The pepper disappears in the water.B. The pepper stays n tp f the water.
    C. The pepper falls t the bttm f the bwl.D. The pepper mves t the center f the bwl.
    7. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)?
    A. the bwlB. the fingerC. the waterD. the pepper
    8. In which subject can we learn the trick the mst pssibly?
    A. Histry.B. Chinese.C. Science.D. Gegraphy.
    【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一个有趣的魔术,即胡椒粉和肥皂水的实验。
    【5题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Here is what t d: Put sme water in the bwl.”可知,以下是要做的操作:第一步是放一些水在碗里,即首先往碗里放一些水。故选D。
    【6题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Put sme pepper in the bwl. The pepper will flat n tp f the water. It des nt fall t the bttm f the bwl.”可知,你在碗里放一些胡椒粉时胡椒会浮在水面上,它不会掉到碗的底部,即胡椒粉会停留在水面上。故选B。
    【7题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Put sme pepper in the bwl. The pepper will flat n tp f the water. It des nt fall t the bttm f the bwl.”可知,你在碗里放一些胡椒粉时胡椒会浮在水面上,它不会掉到碗的底部,可推测it指代“胡椒粉”,D选项“胡椒粉”与其相符。故选D。
    【8题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了一个有趣的魔术,即胡椒粉和肥皂水的实验,这是一个科学实验,可推测我们有可能在科学课上了解这个魔术。故选C。
    C
    Grandpa lves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his hme. Nw he and grandma cme t live with us in the city. But he is very disappinted because n ne can play chess with him here.
    “Why nt teach him t play chess nline n yur cmputer?” Mum says.
    “Gd idea!”
    Then I cme t grandpa’s rm
    “Grandpa, smene is waiting fr yu t play chess.” I say t him.
    “Really?” he says “Wh? And where?”
    I take grandpa t my rm and shw him the cmputer. “Right here.” Then I tell him hw t play chess n the Internet. At first, it is difficult fr him. After sme time, he is better at it and begins t play chess with peple all ver the wrld.
    “Hw funny it is! This is great!” he says happily.
    Nw he enjys playing chess nline and makes a lt f friends n the Internet at the same time.
    9. What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” mean?
    A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Sad.D. Excited.
    10. Hw des the writer help grandpa?
    A. He asks his mther t teach grandpa.
    B. He tells grandpa hw t play chess nline.
    C. He asks ther peple t play with his grandpa.
    D. He plays chess with grandpa every day at hme.
    11. What des the writer’s grandpa think f playing chess nline?
    A. Bring.B. Difficult.C. Unusual.D. Interesting.
    12. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Internet can be very helpful.B. Grandpa is a great chess player.
    C. Peple in the city dn’t like playing chess.D. It’s nt easy fr grandpa t learn t play chess nline.
    【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者教外公使用互联网下棋的故事。
    【9题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Grandpa lves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his hme. Nw he and grandma cme t live with us in the city. But he is very disappinted because n ne can play chess with him here.”可知,外公喜欢下棋,他每天都和朋友们下棋,现在他来到我们居住的城市,和我们住在一起,但这里没人和他下棋,即外公很沮丧,可推测disappinted表示“沮丧的”,C选项“伤心的”与其意思相近。故选C。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Then I tell him hw t play chess n the Internet.”可知,作者告诉外公如何在网上下棋。故选B。
    【11题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“After sme time, he is better at it and begins t play chess with peple all ver the wrld. “Hw funny it is! This is great!” he says happily.”可知,一段时间后,外公可以和全世界的人下棋了,外公表示这很有趣,太棒啦,即外公认为在网上下棋很有趣。故选D。
    【12题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者教外公使用互联网下棋,外公觉得在网上和全世界的人下棋很有趣,可推测互联网对我们很有帮助,A选项“互联网会很有帮助。”与文章相符。故选A。
    D
    ①I’m Daniel. My mm lves playing the pian. She always asks me t have pian classes, but I dn’t like it. I like sprts. I ften play baseball with my friends after schl. But my mm desn’t like it.
    ②One day, I went t the first pian class. It was very hard fr me. After that, I said t my mther, “My hands are nt gd at playing the pian. They are gd at playing baseball.”
    ③A girl saw my prblem. Her name is Amy. She said t me,“I can teach yu t play the pian if yu teach me t play baseball.”I said OK.
    ④Nw Amy and I are gd friends. I can play Beethven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting fr me, and it’s enjyable fr me t play the pian, t. I dn’t knw which I lve better nw.
    13. Why des Daniel have pian lessns?
    A. Because he lves music.B. Because he desn’t like sprts.
    C. Because his mther lves music.D. Because he desn’t lve his mther.
    14. What can we learn abut Amy?
    A. She can’t play Beethven’s music.B. She teaches Daniel t play the pian.
    C. She isn’t gd at playing the pian.D. She knws hw t play baseball at first.
    15. Which f the fllwing shws the right structure (正确的结构) f the text?
    (①=Paragraph 1)
    A. B. C. D.
    16. What’s the best title fr the text?
    A. Baseball r PianB. My Gd FriendC. Mm’s HelpD. Pian Classes
    【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述的是丹尼尔以前不喜欢弹钢琴,只喜欢打棒球。后来一个女孩帮助他钢琴,他帮助女孩棒球。最后他两样东西都很喜欢。
    【13题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I’m Daniel. My mm lves playing the pian. She always asks me t have pian classes, but I dn’t like it.”可知,是因为妈妈喜欢。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I can teach yu t play the pian if yu teach me t play baseball”可知,她教丹尼尔钢琴。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    文章结构题。第一段介绍丹尼尔喜欢和不喜欢的;第二三段讲述如何改变;第四段以我钢琴可以弹得很好,艾米也可以打棒球,结束文章。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    最佳标题题。本文主要讲述的是丹尼尔以前不喜欢弹钢琴,只喜欢打棒球。后来一个女孩帮助他钢琴,他帮助女孩棒球。最后他两样东西都很喜欢。所以标题“棒球还是钢琴”符合语境。故选A。
    第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    If smene asks yu, “____17____” I think yu will answer “Blue”. I’m afraid that yu will be wrng. ____18____ It lks blue because we are lking at the blue sunlight. The sunlight is shining n little bits f dust (灰尘) in the air.
    ____19____ I’m sure that yu have asked this questin t. We knw that there is air all arund the wrld, but we culdn’t fly very high because as we g high, the air gets thinner. If we g far enugh away frm the Earth, we find there is n air.
    Maybe we can answer sme questins nw. What is the sky? Where is it? It is all arund the wrld. ____20____ In space, there is nthing, but nly the Sun, the Mn, the Earth and all the ther stars.
    A. The sky is space.
    B. Is the sky full f air?
    C. The sky has n clur.
    D. What clur is the sky?
    E. There is n air n the Mn.
    【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了天空。
    【17题详解】
    根据下文“I think yu will answer “Blue”.”可知,我认为你会回答“蓝色”,可推测此处是询问天空的颜色的语句,D选项“天空是什么颜色的?”与语境相符。故选D。
    【18题详解】
    根据上文“I’m afraid that yu will be wrng.”可知,恐怕你是错的,可推测此处是关于天空颜色的语句,且依据常识天空没有颜色,C选项“天空没有颜色。”与语境相符。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    根据下文“I’m sure that yu have asked this questin, t. We knw that there is air all arund the wrld, but we culdn’t fly very high because as we g high, the air gets thinner.”可知,我相信你也问过这个问题,我们知道世界各地都有空气,但我们不能飞得很高,因为我们飞得越高,空气就越稀薄,可推测此处是询问与空气有关的语句,B选项“天空充满了空气吗?”与语境相符。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    根据上文“What is the sky? Where is it? It is all arund the wrld.”可知,询问天空是什么,它在哪里,它遍布世界各地,可推测此处是回答天空是什么的语句,A选项“天空是外层空间。”与语境相符。故选A。
    三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    There are all kinds f parents in the wrld. In the Netherlands (荷兰), sme parents d a(n) ____21____ thing t their children.
    It’s called “drpping” (丢下). Parents drive their children int a ____22____ at night and drp them ff. The children have t find the ____23____ t their hme, and return hme alne (独自地).
    They think children shuld learn t ____24____ prblems n their wn. In the frest, their children need t ____25____ GPS t get directins. They need t deal with (应对) tiredness and hunger. They ____26____ need t knw hw t get ____27____ when they are lst (迷路的).
    Stijn Jngewaard was 11 years ld when he ____28____ his first “drpping”. He tld The New Yrk Times that he lved it. “It’s ____29____. It teaches yu, even in very ____30____ times, t keep walking, t keep ging,” he said.
    21.
    A. smallB. busyC. niceD. unusual
    22.
    A. spaceB. frestC. cityD. field
    23.
    A. parentsB. friendsC. wayD. place
    24.
    A. wrk utB. lk afterC. play withD. talk abut
    25.
    A. buyB. makeC. useD. feel
    26.
    A. stillB. alsC. justD. never
    27.
    A. timeB. helpC. funD. rest
    28.
    A. finishedB. prvidedC. leftD. played
    29.
    A. fastB. easyC. friendlyD. helpful
    30.
    A. happyB. sadC. hardD. exciting
    【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰父母训练孩子们在野外独自回家的事情。
    【21题详解】
    句意:在荷兰,一些父母对孩子做了一件不同寻常的事。
    small小的;busy忙碌的;nice美好的;unusual不寻常的。根据“It’s called ‘drpping’.”可知,荷兰父母会故意丢下孩子,可推测此处是在荷兰,一些父母对孩子做了一件不同寻常的事。故选D。
    【22题详解】
    句意:晚上,父母开车把孩子送到森林里,让他们下车。
    space空间;frest森林;city城市;field领域。根据“In the frest, their children need t...”可知,在森林,孩子们需要独自做一些事情,可推测此处是父母开车把孩子送到森林里。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    句意:孩子们必须找到回家路,然后独自回家。
    parents父母亲,名词复数;friends朋友,名词复数;way路,名词;place地方,名词。根据“It’s called ‘drpping’ children have t find their hme, and return hme alne.”可知,孩子被父母故意丢在森林里,他们需要独自回家,可推测此处是孩子们必须找到回家的路,the后需填名词单数,表特指,way“路”符合语境。故选C。
    【24题详解】
    句意:他们认为孩子们应该学会自己解决问题。
    wrk ut解决;lk after照顾;play with玩;talk abut谈论。根据“In the frest, need t deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知,在森林,孩子们需要应对疲劳和饥饿,可推测此处是孩子们应该学会自己解决问题。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    句意:在森林里,他们的孩子需要使用GPS来获取方向。
    buy买;make制造;use使用;feel感觉到。根据“In the frest, need t deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知,在森林里,孩子们需要独自做一些事情,可推测此处是需要使用GPS。故选C。
    【26题详解】
    句意:他们还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。
    still仍然;als还,也;just刚才;never从不。根据“In the frest, their children need t get directins. They need t deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知,在森林里,孩子们需要使用GPS获取方位,需要应对疲劳和饥饿,可推测此处是还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    句意:他们还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。
    time时间;help帮助;fun乐趣;rest休息时间。根据“ t knw hw t they are lst.”可知,迷路时我们需要寻求帮助,可推测此处是在迷路时如何寻求帮助。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    句意:Stijn Jngewaard在11岁时完成了他的第一次“丢下”。
    finished完成;prvided提供;left离开;played玩。根据“In the Netherlands, sme parents d a(n) t their children.It’s called ‘drpping’. Parents drive their children int night and drp them ff.”可知,荷兰父母会做一件不寻常的事情,故意把孩子丢下,让他们独自解决问题,独自回家,可推测此处是完成了他的第一次“丢下”。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    句意:它很有用。
    fast快的;easy容易得;friendly友好的;helpful有用的。根据“He tld The New Yrk Times that he lved it. ‘It’s... It teaches yu, even in , t keep walking, t keep ging,’ he said.”可知,Stijn Jngewaard表示很喜欢“丢下”这件事,他认为它教会自己坚持,可推测此处是它很有用。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    句意:它教会你,即使在非常困难的时候,也要坚持走下去。
    happy高兴的;sad伤心的;hard艰难的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It teaches yu, even in , t keep walking, t keep ging,”可知,通过被“丢下”,孩子们可以学习独立面对困难,“丢下”教会孩子们要坚持,可推测此处是即使在非常困难的时候,也要坚持走下去。故选C。
    四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In China, there is a sng called “Snail and the Orile Birds” (《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》). ____31____ little snail wrks hard t climb a grape tree. Tw riles laugh at it. But the snail desn’t give up (放弃). This summer, I ____32____ (d) the same thing as the snail.
    When my summer hliday started, I wanted ____33____ (learn) English sngs. I was ____34____ (surprise) n the first day because there were many new ____35____ (wrd) in the sngs.
    I felt quite nervus, ____36____ I asked my teacher fr help. “Think abut the snail n the tree. It wuld like t get t the tp. It mves ____37____ (slw), but it is still climbing. See? The tp is like yur gal (目标). Yu have t climb t get t the tp like the snail. Then yu ____38____ (be) very clse t yur gal ne day.” she said t me.
    S each day I remembered my ____39____ (teacher) wrds and practiced singing a lt. Nw I can sing English sngs quite well. Everyne is like a snail. If we _____40_____ stp climbing, ur gals will cme true (实现).
    【答案】31. A 32. did
    33. t learn
    34. surprised
    35. wrds 36. s
    37. slwly 38. will be
    39. teacher’s
    40. never ##dn’t
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者把自己比喻做蜗牛,每天慢慢往上爬,最终实现了自己的目标。
    【31题详解】
    句意:一只小蜗牛努力地爬上一棵葡萄树。根据“wrks”可知,主语是单数,表示一只小蜗牛,故填A。
    【32题详解】
    句意:这个夏天,我做了和蜗牛一样的事。根据When my summer hliday started…可知,此处需要使用一般过去时,故填did。
    【33题详解】
    句意:当我的暑假开始时,我想学习英语歌曲。want t d sth.想要做某事,故填t learn。
    【34题详解】
    句意:第一天我很震惊,因为歌曲里有很多新单词。形容词做表语,而且主语I是人,需要用surprised来表示“感到震惊的”,故填surprised。
    【35题详解】
    句意:第一天我很震惊,因为歌曲里有很多新单词。many后跟可数名词复数,故填wrds。
    【36题详解】
    句意:我感到很紧张,所以我向老师寻求帮助。连接两个完整的句子,需要用连词,且前后表示因果关系,故填s。
    【37题详解】
    句意:它移动的很慢,但是它依然在攀爬。副词修饰动词mves,故填slwly。
    【38题详解】
    句意:然后有一天,你将会离你的目标非常近。根据ne day可知,此处需要用一般将来时,故填will be。
    【39题详解】
    句意:所以每一天我都记着我老师的话,多多练习唱歌。修饰名词wrds,需要用名词所有格,故填teacher’s。
    【40题详解】
    句意:如果我们不停止攀爬,我们的目标将会实现。表示否定,且句子中含有实义动词stp,需要用助动词变否定,故用dn’t;也可以用表示否定的频率副词never。故填dn’t/never。
    五、阅读问答(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
    In Canberra, spring is frm September t Nvember. I lve the spring weather here. It’s warm and smetimes rainy. There are lts f small, white flwers n the trees.
    Summer in Canberra is usually dry and ht. It’s frm December t February. We usually g t the beach and spend a week there. I dn’t like summer, but I like the summer hlidays.
    Our autumn is frm March t May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are range and brwn leaves n the trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best.
    Winter in Canberra is frm June t August, and it’s very cld. Sme peple like ging t the Snwy Muntains. I dn’t like ging ut in the cld weather. I usually stay at hme. S it’s always bring fr me in winter.
    41. Hw many seasns des the writer like?
    _____________________________________________________
    42. What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra?
    _____________________________________________________
    43. Why des the writer usually stay at hme in winter?
    ______________________________________________________
    44. Which seasn d yu like best in Shenyang? Why? Write 20 wrds r mre.
    ______________________________________________________
    【答案】41 Tw./2.
    42. It’s warm and smetimes rainy.
    43. Because he desn’t like ging ut in the cld weather.
    44. I like winter best. Because I like snwy days and snwmen. I can make snwmen with my best friends in winter.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了堪培拉的天气情况。
    【41题详解】
    根据“I lve the spring weather here.”及“I like autumn best.”可知,作者喜欢的季节有两个,故填Tw. /2.
    【42题详解】
    根据“I lve the spring weather here. It’s warm and smetimes rainy.”可知,春天的天气是温暖的,有时下雨,故填It’s warm and smetimes rainy.
    【43题详解】
    根据“I dn’t like ging ut in the cld weather. I usually stay at hme.”可知,作者冬天呆在家里是因为不喜欢寒冷的天气外出,故填Because he desn’t like ging ut in the cld weather.
    【44题详解】
    开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理,语法正确,单词拼写无误即可。参考答案为I like winter best. Because I like snwy days and snwmen. I can make snwmen with my best friends in winter.
    六、书面表达(满分20分)
    45. 假定你是李辉,你的英国朋友 Justin 假期要来沈阳旅游,请你给他写一封信介绍我们的美丽家乡沈阳。
    【内容包括】:
    1.旅游景点; 2.特色饮食; 3.你的期待。
    【要点】:
    1. 词数80 左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3. 作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名;
    参考词汇:Shenyang Palace Museum(沈阳故宫博物馆);Beiling Park(北陵公园);Lasiji Ndles(老四季面条);Labian Dumplings(老边饺子);Shenyang Middle Street(沈阳中街)。
    Dear Justin,
    I’m s happy that yu will cme t Shenyang fr a visit. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hui
    【答案】例文
    Dear Justin,
    I’m s happy that yu will cme t Shenyang fr a visit. Our city is full f vitality. It is a blend f histry and mdernity.
    Must-visit attractins include the Shenyang Palace Museum, a stunning exhibitin hall f imperial architecture. Beiling Park is a peaceful green asis in the city center.
    Dn’t miss ut n lcal cuisine here. G t taste the delicius Lasiji Ndles and the legendary Labian Dumplings, please. Bth f these fds symblize Shenyang’s rich culinary traditins. Of curse, any trip t Shenyang will be incmplete if yu dn’t take a strll alng Shenyang’s bustling cmmercial center Shenyang Middle Street.
    I hpe it will be helpful t yu and lk frward t taking yu n a tur f these wnders.
    Yurs,
    Li Hui
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“沈阳的景点,饮食以及我的期待”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴你能来沈阳参观。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“沈阳的景点和美食”重点介绍沈阳的具体情况;
    第三步,书写结语。表达“我希望这将对你有所帮助,并期待着带你参观这些奇观。”
    [亮点词汇]
    ① full f充满
    ② miss ut n错过
    [高分句型]
    ① G t taste the delicius Lasiji Ndles and the legendary Labian Dumplings, please.(祈使句的肯定形式)
    ② I hpe it will be helpful t yu and lk frward t taking yu n a tur f these wnders.(省略that的宾语从句)Main Fd (主食)
    Hamburgers: ¥15.00
    Chicken: ¥25.00
    Fish: ¥45.00
    Eggs: ¥2.00
    Vegetables: ¥16.00
    Rice: ¥2.00
    Drinks (饮品)
    Orange juice:
    ¥3.50/bttle; ¥6.00 fr tw bttles
    Apple juice:
    ¥4.50/bttle; ¥8.00 fr tw bttles
    Cke: ¥5.00/bttle; ¥9.00 fr tw bttles
    Milk: ¥4.00/bttle
    Desserts (甜点)
    Banana cakes: ¥7.00
    Strawberry cakes: ¥8.00
    Ice-cream: ¥4.00
    Fruits
    Apples:¥6.00/dish (碟)
    Pears: ¥4,00/dish
    Bananas: ¥5.00/dish
    Strawberries: ¥8.00/dish
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