人教版初中英语中考阅读理解专项训练19篇

这是一份人教版初中英语中考阅读理解专项训练19篇，共15页。试卷主要包含了根据短文内容判断下列各句正，阅读短文，判断后面所给句子的正等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Can we live withut salt（盐）？N， salt is very imprtant t us．We need salt in ur fd．Animals need it，t．Mst f the salt in ur cuntry cmes frm the sea water．Peple dig very big pls（池塘） and let sea water in．When the sun dries up（晒干）the water，peple can get salt frm the grund．The salt is white，clean and beautiful．
There are a lt f salt wells（井）in Sichuan．A salt well is much like a water well．Peple bring the well water up t the grund and then dry it in big jars（罐子，坛子）ver fire．In this way they get salt．
We can als get salt frm salt mines（矿）．A salt mine may be fund under the grund（盐矿石可能会在地下被找到）． Sme years ag，peple in Jiangxi fund a big salt mine and sn pened it．Peple there need salt frm ther places n mre．
In the nrthwest f ur cuntry ，there are many salt lakes．Sme f these lakes are very big．The salt in a big lake will be enugh fr ur peple fr centuries（世纪）。
1．We can't live withut salt，s ____________ ．
2．We get mst f the salt frm ____________ ．
3．Peple in Sichuan get salt frm ____________ ．
4．Sme years ag，Peple ____ fund a big salt mine and sn pened it．
5．In ____ f China，there are many big salt lakes．
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2、根据短文内容判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
Tw ld men，Bb and Alf，were waiting in line utside the stadium（体育场）．They were waiting t get int watch a ftball game．
They were bth pr and culd nt buy tickets fr seats in the best part f the stadium．They were standing in line t get int the cheapest sectin（部分）．
They bth liked ftball．Every week they watched the game．Tday when they gt t the gate f the stadium，a man was checking the tickets．Bb shwed his ticket and went in．Alf started lking fr his ticket，first in his trusers pckets，then in his jacket pckets and his shirt pckets．The man became angry．
“What's that in yur muth？he asked．
“Oh，it's my ticket．I knew I had it smewhere．”
He tk the ticket ut f his muth and shwed it t the man at the gate．
“OK．．．．OK．．．．the man at the gate said．“Yu can g in．
When Alf went in side the stadium， Bb said，“That's nt the place t keep yur ticket．
“Yes，but when I tk the ld ticket ut f my muth，the date came ff（脱落）t！”
1）Alf was pr and Bb was rich．（ ）
2）Bth f them liked ftball games．（ ）
3）Alf really didn't knw where he put his ticket．（ ）
4）Bb bught a ticket．（ ）
5）Alf didn't buy the ticket，he had an ld ne．（ ）
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3、It is a weekend，time fr Zhu Lan t g t class．She turns her PC n and lgs nt the Internet frm hme．Then she enters her student number and passwrd（密码）．Zhu Lan takes her classes withut stepping nt the campus（校园）．
She is nw a white-cllar（白领）wrker in a big cmpany．She needs t learn mre t d better in the cmpany．“Staying at hme t study is a pleasure，”she says．Like her，mst students n the Internet are white cllars．They are s busy that they can't g t the campus every day．
Many clleges nw have classes n the Internet．But the gvernment（政府）nly says“yes”t the fllwing：Qinghua University，Beijing University，Zhngshan University，Hunan University and Beijing University f Psts and Telecmmunicatins（北京邮电学院）．
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
1．Where des Zhu Lan have classes？
2．What's Zhu Lan's jb？
3．Why d many peple want t study n the Internet？
4．Hw many universities are allwed（允许）t give classes n the Internet？
5．Which is the best title fr this passage？
A．White-Cllar Wrkers
B．Net Cllege
C．Studying Is A Pleasure
4、Mr Brwn likes t be exact（确切的）．One day when he tk a walk in the street，a man came up and asked him the way t the bkshp．He said t him，“Crss the bridge（过桥） and turn t the right．”The man asked again，“Is the bridge very lng？”“Only thirty metres lng．” The man thanked him and went t the bridge．Suddenly he heard a man running after him．“Stp！”Mr Brwn said t the man．“I'm srry．I frget the bridge is frty metres lng．If yu walk thirty metres lng and turn t the right，yu will fall int the river．”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
1．Mr Brwn likes ging t the bkshp．
2．The bkshp is n the ther side f the river．
3．The bridge is frty metres lng．
4．Mr Brwn ran after the man t tell him hw lng the bridge is exactly．
5．The man wuld fall int the river if Mr Brwn didn't tell him hw lng the bridge was．
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5、1.阅读短文，根据短文内容在其后句子中的空处填入适当的词。
Mr Green wrks in a hspital．He is busy driving a car every day．His wife wrks in a schl library．She's strict with her nly sn，Tmmy．
Half a year ag，when Tmmy was six，Mrs Green tk him t her schl．The by was clever and studied well．But at first he culdn't adapt（使适应）himself t the new life．In the mrning，he wke up late and in the evening he didn't g t bed n time．But his mther tried t make him d everything n time．
One evening，when Mr Green was driving in a street，a traffic accident happened．He had t take the wunded（受伤的）peple t the hspital and it tk him abut tw hurs．When he gt hme，he began t tell his family abut it．
“It's time fr yu t g t bed， Tmmy，said Mrs Green．
The by wanted t listen t his father tell the accident，but he had t d what his mther tld him．When he lay dwn，he said，“I dn't think Mm can lk after me at all！
“Oh，why ？asked his father．
The by said，“she always makes me g t bed when I am nt sleepy（困的），but she wakes me up when I'm asleep．
1）Mr Green wrks in a _____ ．He is a _____．
2）Mrs Green wrks in a _____ _____ ．
3）Tmmy's mther wants t make him g t bed and get up _____ _____ ．
4）One day，Tmmy's father went back hme late because a _____ _____happened．
5）Tmmy's mther ften wakes him up when he _____ _____ ．
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6、阅读短文，判断后面所给句子的正（T）、误（F）。
Ryan Ruby is ten years ld．He lves t watch TV．But fr ne full year，he didn't watch TV at all．Why？Ryan's mther thught he watched t much TV．She said she wuld give him ＄600 if he didn't watch TV fr a year．
At first Ryan's mther was very happy．Ryan read the new spaper，played utside，played cmputer games，and played cards with his brther．But after a while，he gt bred（厌烦）．Every evening he asked his mther，“What're we ging t d tnight？Smetimes his mther wished he wuld watch TV just fr ne evening．Ryan always said，“N，it wuld cst（花）me mney ！
Finally，the year was ver．Then Ryan started watching his favurite TV shws all day lng again．Ryan gt the mney frm his mther．“I want t buy myself a TV set！he said．
1）Ryan didn't watch TV fr ne year because his TV didn't wrk．（ ）
2）Ryan's mther gave him ＄600 at last． （ ）
3）Ryan thught if he watched TV fr ne evening，he wuld nt get all f the ＄600．（ ）
4）Ryan wuldn't watch TV any mre．（ ）
5）Ryan wanted t buy his mther a new TV set．（ ）

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7、English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs，tmates，tea，cffee．．．．
Fr many peple lunch is a quick meal．In cities there are a lt f sandwich bars，where ffice wrkers can buy the kind f bread they want— brwn，white，r a rll（小圆面包）—and then all kinds f salad（色拉）and meat r fish t g in the sandwich．Schl children can have a ht meal at schl．But many just take a sandwich，a drink and sme fruit frm hme．
“Tea”means tw things．It is a drink and a meal！Sme peple have afternn tea，with sandwiches，cakes and a cup f tea．
They usually have the evening meal quite early，between 6：00 and 8：00，and ften all the family eat tgether．
On Sundays many families have a traditinal（传统的）lunch．They have chicken，prk．．．with ptates，vegetables．．．
The Englishmen like fd frm ther cuntries，t，especially（特别地）French，Chinese， Italian and Indian．Peple ften get take-away fd—they buy the fd utside and then bring it hme t eat．
根据短文内容及首字母提示在下列各句中的空处填入适当的词。
1．In England many peple have a b breakfast and a q lunch．
2．There are many sandwich bars in c and w can buy sandwiches there．
3．In England“tea”can mean a d and a m ．
4．Supper lasts（持续）abut t h ．
5．English peple ften buy t f ．They buy sme utside and bring it hme．
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8、 根据短文内容完成下列句子。
A yung man culd nt sleep well every night．He was very wrried．One day，he went t see the dctr．The dctr lked him ver carefully．But there was nthing wrng with him ．The dctr tld him t cunt frm ne t ten again and again．“Keep ding it until yu fall asleep，”the dctr said．
After a few days，the yung man came t the dctr again．But t his surpise，the dctr fund the yung man was even wrse than befre．
“Didn't yu cunt as（按照）I tld yu？”the dctr asked．
“Yes，I did，”the yung man said，“But every time when I reached eight，I culd nt help jumping（情不自禁地跳起来）frm bed．”
“But why？”the dctr wanted t knw．The yung man answered，“I am a bxer（拳击运动员）．”
1）The yung man had t g t see the dctr because ______ ．
2）—Was there anything wrng with the yung man ？
—N， ______ ．
3）What did the dctr tell the yung man,t d？ ______ ．
4）—Why did the yung man cme t see the dctr again ？
—Because ______ ．
5）The yung man culd nt help jumping frm bed when he reached eight because ______ ．
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9、Every Saturday mrning，there is a line f bys and girls n Garden Street．They are waiting t see a film．The film never starts befre eight 'clck．But the bys and girls can't wait t cme earlier every time．They d nt mind（介意）waiting fr a lng time at all．
One Saturday mrning，there was a very interesting film．Tm came running dwn the street．He wanted t be ne f the first t get in．He walked up t the frnt f the line and pushed his way in there．
Nw Tm pushed his way right in frnt f Peter，and n ther peple were in frnt f him．Peter did nt say a wrd．Instead，he reached up and pulled ff Tm's hat．He handed the hat t the by behind him and said，“Pass it back，Jhn．”
Jhn passed the hat t the girl behind him．
“Pass it n，Kate，”Jhn said t the girl．
The hat was passed very quickly t Betty Ck at the end f the line．Tm lked at Peter and asked，“Where's my hat？”
Peter pinted（指向）dwn the line．There，at the end f the line，Betty was hlding up Tm's hat．Everybdy smiled but said nthing．
Tm std there fr sme time．Then he walked all the way back t Betty．“Here's yur hat，”she said plitely（有礼貌地）．
Tm ges t see the films n Saturday mrning as befre．But nw he ges straight（直地）t the end f the line and waits fr his turn t buy the tickets．
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下列各句中的空处填入适当的单词。
1．The film d_______ s_______ u_______ eight 'clck every Saturday mrning．
2．Frm the stry we knw that Saturday mrning Peter was f_______ in line and Betty Ck was at the e_______ f it．
3．The bys and girls passed Tm's hat n because he was a q_______ j_______．
4．Tm walked all the way back t Betty t get h_______ h_______．
5．Frm then n Tm always waited i_______ l_______ t buy the tickets fr the films．
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10、Mr and Mrs King live in Lndn．Mr King drives a car in a factry and Mrs King teaches in a schl．They have a daughter and tw sns．The daughter is five and the sns are nly ne year ld．They were brn n the same day and they lk the same．Mrs King always dress them in the same shirts and trusers，s it's hard t tell wh they are．Mr King can hardly（几乎不）differentiate（区分）them．Mr and Mrs King have n time t lk after their children．They have t hire a servant（雇佣一个佣人），Alice．The girl is kind and they all like her．
Tday Mrs King has t g t the hspital．She says t Alice，“Bath（给……洗澡）Jim and Mike and dress them the clean clthes．”
“OK，Mrs King，”says Alice．“But I can't differentiate them．”
“Dn't wrry，”says Mrs King．“Ann can tell yu abut it．”
Sn Alice finishes bathing the tw children．She puts them n the bed and wants t dress them．She asks，“Which is Jim，Ann？”
“I'm srry，”answers Ann．“I can't differentiate them．I nly knw Mummy always puts Jim n the left and Mike n the right．”
根据短文内容在下列各句中填入适当的单词（有的首字母已给出）。
1．Mr King is a and his wife is a ．
2．There're f peple in Mr King's family．
3．Mr King's tw sns are t and Mrs King always dresses them the same ．
4．The Kings are t t their children．S they hire Alice．
5．Frm the stry we knw that nly can differentiate the tw babies．
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11、Bill was furteen years ld．He thught he was a yung man but his parents thught he was still a by．They said，“When yu begin t think abut helping thers，yu will be a yung man．”
One mrning，his parents gave Bill sme mney t buy milk at the stre（商店）．He saw an ld man there．The man lked very sick．Bill went t him and asked，“Are yu all right？
The ld man answered，“Yes，but I need smething t eat．”
“Then let's g t the restaurant，”said Bill．
When the waiter asked what they wanted，the ld man said，“Just a glass f water．”
“D yu want anything t eat？”asked the waiter．
The ld man didn't answer，and Bill asked him，“Have yu had yur breakfast？”
“N，I haven't had any fd and I haven't any mney because I lst it，”answered the ld man．
The by said t the waiter，“My friend wants t have bread and cffee．”
“I'm giving yu t much truble，”said the ld man．
The ld man ate quickly what the waiter had brught him．“I'm fine nw，”he said．“I'll never frget yur kindness！Yu are a very gd yung man．”
Bill was pleased because the ld man thught he was a yung man．
The waiter came，and t their surprise，he said that the fd was a present and it was cheap because it was the birthday f his bss，and they were the first custmers（顾客）f the day．
根据短文内容完成句子。
1．Bill was furteen years ld，but he thught that he ．
2．If a by ，he will be a yung man．
3．The ld man did nt lk well because he ．
4．Bill asked the ld man t cme t the restaurant in rder t shw that ．
5．Bill paid a little fr their meal because it was and they were ．
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12、 根据短文内容判断下列句子是对（T）还是错（F）。
very frgetful cuple
Mr and Mrs Lng are a very frgetful cuple．Fr example，Mr Lng smetimes ges t his ffice fr wrk n Sunday mrning，fr he thinks it is Mnday．And Mrs Lng smetimes frgets t ck supper fr the family．
One summer they plan t fly t New Yrk fr a visit．They get t the airprt nly ten minutes befre the plane leaves． S time is shrt．But suddenly Mrs Lng says she must tell Linda，their daughter， nt t frget t lck the frnt dr when she leaves fr schl in the mrning．As Linda is then at schl，they can't reach her n her phne．S the cuple hurry t the pst ffice．Mrs Lng writes a shrt nte t Linda，while Mr Lng buys a stamp and an envelpe．Sn the nte is ready．They hurriedly put the stamp n the envelpe and drp it in the mailbx． But suddenly Mrs Lng begins t cry．The shrt nte t her daughter is still in her hand．She has put their plane tickets in the envelpe．
True r false：
1．Mr and Mrs Lng ften frget t d smething．（ ）
2．Mr Lng ges t wrk every day．（ ）
3．Mrs Lng never frgets t ck fr the family．（ ）
4．The cuple want t see their daughter in New Yrk ne summer．（ ）
5．The cuple pst a letter t their daughter when they get t the airprt．（ ）
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13、 根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
Henry wrks in a factry．He cmes frm a pr family and was in schl fr nly fur years．He has t d the hard wrk，but he's paid less．He likes t watch ftball matches very much and spends a lt f time n it．
One evening there was a big ftball match n a playgrund．He brrwed sme mney frm his friend and hurried there．There were a lt f peple there．And all the tickets were sld ut．He was srry fr it．He saw a ple（电线杆）utside the playgrund and climbed it up quickly．A pliceman came and said，“It's dangerus t stay n it！Cme dwn！”
“Wait a minute，please！”Henry said and just at that mment the pliceman heard cheers（欢呼声）in the playgrund and asked in a hurry，“Which team has kicked a gal？”“Ours！”“Wnderful！Yu can stay there．But take care！”the pliceman said happily and left．When the match wuld sn be ver，he came back again and asked，“Wh's wn？”“Theirs，3—2．”“Cme dwn，”the plice- man said angrily，“Such a match isn't wrth（值得）watching！”
Henry had t cme dwn．But sn they heard cheers again．The pliceman said in a hurry，“Climb up quickly and see wh's kicked a gal！”
1）Henry is paid less because he didn't learn much when he was yung．（ ）
2）Henry stayed n the ple because he hped t save sme mney．（ ）
3）The pliceman sn changed his mind at the first time because he thught it was safe fr Henry t be n the ple．（ ）
4）The pliceman became angry when he heard their team lst the game．（ ）
5）Bth Henry and the pliceman are ftball fans（球迷）．（ ）
参考答案：1）T 2）F 3）F 4）T 5）T
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14、 阅读短文，并回答文后的问题。
Mark Hill is a traffic plice fficer（交通警察）in Watfrd，near Lndn．He wrks n sme f the busiest mtrways in Britain，the M1and the M25．
“There are traffic plice n duty twen-ty-fur hurs a day．There are three shifts（轮班），and each shift is eight hurs．On average（按平均数计算）we have t deal with three t fur accidents each shift．”
“We deal with anyne in the accident wh is injured（受伤）．That's the first thing．Then we have t clear the rad and get the traffic mving again．”
“Mst accidents happen because peple drive t fast—especially（特别）when the rads are wet．Smetimes accidents happen because drivers dn't fllw the rules．Fr example，I've seen a number f cases（案件）f drivers vertaking（超车）n the left．This is illegal（违法的）in Britain．If yu want t vertake，yu have t g int the fast lane（车道）n the right．”
“I like my jb．I have a varied（各种各样的）wrking day—I never knw what I'm ging t d frm ne day t the next．And I meet all kinds f peple．I dn't think any ther jb can give yu special experience（经历）like that．”
1）Wh is Mark Hill？
_________________________
2）Hw many accidents are there in a 24-hur perid（时期）？
________________________
3）After an accident，what des Mark usually d？
_________________________
4）Why d mst accidents n mtrways happen？
_________________________
5）What can Mark Hill's jb give him？
_________________________
参考答案：
1）He is a traffic plice fficer in Watfrd，near Lndn．
2）There are nine t twelve（three t fur per shift）．
3）He helps the injured peple and then clears the rad and gets the traffic mving again．
4）Because peple drive t fast，especially when the rads are wet．
5）It can give him special experience．
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15、 Desert
填空篇
Scientists are____ t make the desert int gd land again. They want t____ water t the desert, s peple can live and____ fd. They are learning a____ abut deserts. But mre and mre f the earth is becming desert___ the time. Scientists may nt be able t change the deserts in_____.
Why is mre and mre land becming desert? Scientists think that peple make deserts. Peple are ding ____things t the earth. Sme places n the earth dn’t get____ rain, but they still dn’t becme deserts. This is because sme green plants are grwing there. Small green plants and grass are very imprtant t____ places. Plants keep the ht sun____ making the earth even drier. Plants dn’t let the winds____ the dirt away. When a little bit f rain____, the plants hld the water. Withut plants, land can becme desert much mre easily.
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词：
1. t ______2. b ______3.g ______4. l ______5.a ______6. t ______
7. b______8. m______9. d______10. f______11. b______ 12. f ______
(答案：1.trying 2.bring 3.grw 4.lt 5.all 6.time
7.bad 8.much 9.dry 10.frm 11.blw 12.falls)
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16、The Speed f Light
Light travels at a speed which is abut a millin times faster than the speed f sund.
In ne secnd, light travels abut 300,000 kilmetres.
But sund travels nly 0.344 kilmetres .Yu can get sme idea f this difference by watching the start f a race. If yu
Stand sme distance(距离) away frm the starter, yu can see smke cme frm his gun
(枪) befre the sund reaches yur ears.
This great speed f light prduces sme strange facts. Sunlight takes abut 8 minutes t
reach us. If yu lk at the light f the mn tnight, remember that the light left the mn 1.3 secnd befre they reached yu. The nearest star is far away frm the earth. The light which yu can see frm it tnight started t travel twards yu fur years ag at a speed f nearly 2 millin kilmeters ne minute. In sme cases(情况) the light frm ne f tnight’s starts started n its jurney t yu befre yu were brn.
If we want t be hnest(诚实), we can nt say “The stars are shining tnight.” We have t say, “The stars lk pretty(漂亮). They were shining fur years ag. But their light has nly just reached the earth.. ”
判断正误：
（ ）1.Light speed is abut a millin times faster than sund speed.
（ ）2.If yu stand 100 metres away frm a starter, yu can hear the gun befre yu see the smke.
( )3. The mn must be abut tw millin kilmeters away frm the earth.
( )4. The sun must be abut 480 times300,000 kilmetres away frm the earth..
( )5. The mnlight we see tnight started t travel twards us fur years ag.
17、阅读理解
The Day, the night and the Stars
Have yu ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts t lk brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gld(金色的) even a little green.
The earth has turned until the sun is shining n the place where yu are. This is what makes it day.
The sun is always shining. But it can nly shine n ne side f the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away frm it. When the sun is shining n the ther side f the wrld, it is night where yu are. At night, yu can see the stars.
All day the stars are in the sky, but the light frm the sun is s bright that yu can’t see them. When the sun is gne, the stars are bright enugh t see. Stars lk as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头)，but sme are even bigger than the sun. Big things lk little when they are far away. In the sky, planes lk like tys(玩具), but n the grund yu can see that they are big. Stars are millins f times bigger than planes. They lk very small because they are s far away. The sun is clser than the ther stars. S it lks bigger.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1. The dark sky_____.
A. is getting brightB. Lks bright
C. is getting lng D. is beautiful
( )2. When the sun is shining n the ther side f the wrld,____.
A. it is bright B. it is night
C. it starts t lk brighter D. it lks brighter
( )3. We can see the stars in the sky ____.
A. withut the sun B. when the sun is gne
C. when they are big enugh D. when they are bright enugh
( )4. The light frm the sun is t bright _____.
A. s we can see the stars B. that we can’t see the stars
C. nt t see the stars D. fr us t see the stars
( )5. Stars are millins f times bigger than planes. What des the wrd “times” mean?
A.时间B.次数C.倍 D.时刻
18、阅读理解
Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very frgetful（健忘的）. Fr example, Mr. Bell smetimes ges t his ffice fr wrk n Sunday mrning, fr he thinks it is Mnday. And Mrs. Bell smetimes frget t ck supper fr the family.
One summer they planned（计划）t fly t New Yrk fr their hlidays. They gt t the airprt nly ten minutes befre the plane tk ff. S time was shrt. But suddenly Mrs. Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter,nt t frget t lck the frnt dr when she went t schl. As Alice was then at schl, they culdn’t tell her abut it by telephne. S they hurried t the pst ffice. Mrs. Bell wrte a shrt nte t Alice while Mr. Bell bught a stamp and an envelpe（信封）. Sn the nte was ready. They put the stamp n the envelpe in a hurry and drpped it in the letter bx, but suddenly Mrs. Bell began t cry. The shrt nte was still in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelpe.
根据短文内容判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的划“√”，否则划“×”。
1、Mr. Bell is s frgetful that smetimes he takes Sunday fr Mnday and ges t wrk n Sunday mrning.
2、One summer they planned t fly t New Yrk t see their daughter.
3、There was n telephne at the airprt, s they had t write a nte t Alice.
4、In a hurry they drpped their tickets in the letter bx.
5、Suddenly Mrs. Bell began t cry because she had frgtten t put the stamp n the envelpe.

1、√2、×3、×4、×5、×
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19、阅读理解
James wrte a play fr televisin abut a family wh came t England frm India, and the play was very interesting. It was bught by an American TV cmpany（公司）.
James was then invited t g t New Yrk t help them. He lived in Washingtn, which is an hur away frm New Yrk by air. The plane was ging t take ff at 8:30 in the mrning. S he had t be at the airprt at but 7:30. He rdered a taxi fr 6:30 and went t sleep. He frgt t wind the clck, and it stpped after midnight. Als the driver f the taxi had t wrk very late that night and he gt up very late the next mrning.
James wke with the feeling that smething was wrng. He lked at his clck. It std there silently with the hands pinting t ten past twelve. He turned n the radi and knew it was ten. He was late fr the plane.
He was just preparing his cffee when the radi sent ut anther news, “Reprts are cming in f a plane crash（飞机坠落）near Washingtn airprt. A Being 707 fly t New Yrk crashed shrtly after taking ff this mrning. Plane number 2234…” James suddenly turned pale（苍白）.
“My plane,” he said alud. “If I haven’t been late, “I’d have been n the plane!”

根据短文内容,判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的划“√”，否则划“×”。
1、James was a writer frm England.
2、He had t reach the airprt at half past eight.
3、James wuld like t take a taxi at six thirty.
4、The driver came t pick him up n time.
5、When he turned n the radi he heard the speaker saying that he missed the plane.
6、James was lucky because he was nt able t get n the plane.
7、The plane crashed while flying twards Lndn.
8、Smetimes bad things can change int gd nes.
【答案】：
1、×2、×3、√4、×5、×
6、√7、×8、√
中考英语阅读理解精选第二部分
01
Once there was a black and white cat．He was named Tm．One day he was asleep under a tree in the frest．Suddenly he was awakened by the sng f a bird．Then he felt very hungry．He wanted t have smething gd t eat．
He lked arund．He lked up at the blue sky and lked dwn at the green grass．Smething was mving in the tree．It was a sparrw（麻雀）．
He talked t the sparrw and asked it t be friends with him．When it came near，he caught the sparrw．He was ging t eat it．The sparrw said，“N gentleman eats his dinner till he has washed his face．”
The cat was surprised t hear that．He began t wash his face with his paw，and the sparrw flew away．
The cat was srry t lse his dinner and said，“As lng as I live，I will eat first and wash my face afterward．”
根据短文内容，完成下列问题。
1．Hw did the cat feel t lse his dinner？
2．What was the cat's name？
3．What did the sparrw ask the cat t wash？
4．What will the cat d first in the future？
5．Where was the cat？
参考答案：1．He felt srry．2．Tm．3．His face．4．Eating．5．In the frest．
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根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The clck struck（敲）eight，but I was still n the bed．I culd hear it was blwing strngly．“It must be windy utside，” I thught．
I came t the small twn a week ag． I sld sme clthes t a shp．Christmas was cming and I hped t buy sme presents fr my family and friends．S I tried t meet the manager and ask him t pay fr（付款）them．I was ut f luck（运气不好）．He went t Lndn and I had t wait fr him here．There was n theatre here but a cinema．The films were all t ld．I preferred staying in the small htel t sitting in the cld cinema（我宁愿待在小旅馆里，也不愿坐在冰冷的电影院里）．
Half an hur later，I felt hungry．I had t get up．It was white everywhere and sme children were skiing dwn the hill．On my way t the small restaurant，I saw a by fall n t a rck（岩石）．I ran t him quickly and carried him t a hspital．Sn his parents came here．Nw I knew the by was just the manager's sn．He thanked me very much and gave me the mney after we had a dinner．
1）What was the weather like tday？
______________________________
2）What did the writer（作者）cme t the twn fr？
______________________________
3）Why did the writer prefer staying in the htel？
______________________________
4）When did the writer get up？
______________________________
5）Why did the manager thank the writer？
______________________________
答案：
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根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。
Can we live withut salt（盐）？N， salt is very imprtant t us．We need salt in ur fd．Animals need it，t．Mst f the salt in ur cuntry cmes frm the sea water．Peple dig very big pls（池塘） and let sea water in．When the sun dries up（晒干）the water，peple can get salt frm the grund．The salt is white，clean and beautiful．
There are a lt f salt wells（井）in Sichuan．A salt well is much like a water well．Peple bring the well water up t the grund and then dry it in big jars（罐子，坛子）ver fire．In this way they get salt．
We can als get salt frm salt mines（矿）．A salt mine may be fund under the grund（盐矿石可能会在地下被找到）． Sme years ag，peple in Jiangxi fund a big salt mine and sn pened it．Peple there need salt frm ther places n mre．
In the nrthwest f ur cuntry ，there are many salt lakes．Sme f these lakes are very big．The salt in a big lake will be enugh fr ur peple fr centuries（世纪）。
1．We can't live withut salt，s ____________ ．
2．We get mst f the salt frm ____________ ．
3．Peple in Sichuan get salt frm ____________ ．
4．Sme years ag，Peple ____ fund a big salt mine and sn pened it．
5．In ____ f China，there are many big salt lakes．
参考答案：1）it is very imprtant t us
2）sea water
3）salt wells
4）in Jiangxi
5）the nrthwest
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根据短文内容判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
Tw ld men，Bb and Alf，were waiting in line utside the stadium（体育场）．They were waiting t get int watch a ftball game．
They were bth pr and culd nt buy tickets fr seats in the best part f the stadium．They were standing in line t get int the cheapest sectin（部分）．
They bth liked ftball．Every week they watched the game．Tday when they gt t the gate f the stadium，a man was checking the tickets．Bb shwed his ticket and went in．Alf started lking fr his ticket，first in his trusers pckets，then in his jacket pckets and his shirt pckets．The man became angry．
“What's that in yur muth？he asked．
“Oh，it's my ticket．I knew I had it smewhere．”
He tk the ticket ut f his muth and shwed it t the man at the gate．
“OK．．．．OK．．．．the man at the gate said．“Yu can g in．
When Alf went in side the stadium， Bb said，“That's nt the place t keep yur ticket．
“Yes，but when I tk the ld ticket ut f my muth，the date came ff（脱落）t！”
1）Alf was pr and Bb was rich．（ ）
2）Bth f them liked ftball games．（ ）
3）Alf really didn't knw where he put his ticket．（ ）
4）Bb bught a ticket．（ ）
5）Alf didn't buy the ticket，he had an ld ne．（ ）
参考答案：1）F 2）T 3）F 4）T 5）T
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It is a weekend，time fr Zhu Lan t g t class．She turns her PC n and lgs nt the Internet frm hme．Then she enters her student number and passwrd（密码）．Zhu Lan takes her classes withut stepping nt the campus（校园）．
She is nw a white-cllar（白领）wrker in a big cmpany．She needs t learn mre t d better in the cmpany．“Staying at hme t study is a pleasure，”she says．Like her，mst students n the Internet are white cllars．They are s busy that they can't g t the campus every day．
Many clleges nw have classes n the Internet．But the gvernment（政府）nly says“yes”t the fllwing：Qinghua University，Beijing University，Zhngshan University，Hunan University and Beijing University f Psts and Telecmmunicatins（北京邮电学院）．
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
1．Where des Zhu Lan have classes？
2．What's Zhu Lan's jb？
3．Why d many peple want t study n the Internet？
4．Hw many universities are allwed（允许）t give classes n the Internet？
5．Which is the best title fr this passage？
A．White-Cllar Wrkers
B．Net Cllege
C．Studying Is A Pleasure
参考答案：1．At hme，n the Internet．
2．A whiter-cllar wrker in a big cmpany．
3．They are t busy t g t the campus every day．
4．Five 5．B
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Mr Brwn likes t be exact（确切的）．One day when he tk a walk in the street，a man came up and asked him the way t the bkshp．He said t him，“Crss the bridge（过桥） and turn t the right．”The man asked again，“Is the bridge very lng？”“Only thirty metres lng．” The man thanked him and went t the bridge．Suddenly he heard a man running after him．“Stp！”Mr Brwn said t the man．“I'm srry．I frget the bridge is frty metres lng．If yu walk thirty metres lng and turn t the right，yu will fall int the river．”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
1．Mr Brwn likes ging t the bkshp．
2．The bkshp is n the ther side f the river．
3．The bridge is frty metres lng．
4．Mr Brwn ran after the man t tell him hw lng the bridge is exactly．
5．The man wuld fall int the river if Mr Brwn didn't tell him hw lng the bridge was．
参考答案：1—5 FTTTF
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1.阅读短文，根据短文内容在其后句子中的空处填入适当的词。
Mr Green wrks in a hspital．He is busy driving a car every day．His wife wrks in a schl library．She's strict with her nly sn，Tmmy．
Half a year ag，when Tmmy was six，Mrs Green tk him t her schl．The by was clever and studied well．But at first he culdn't adapt（使适应）himself t the new life．In the mrning，he wke up late and in the evening he didn't g t bed n time．But his mther tried t make him d everything n time．
One evening，when Mr Green was driving in a street，a traffic accident happened．He had t take the wunded（受伤的）peple t the hspital and it tk him abut tw hurs．When he gt hme，he began t tell his family abut it．
“It's time fr yu t g t bed， Tmmy，said Mrs Green．
The by wanted t listen t his father tell the accident，but he had t d what his mther tld him．When he lay dwn，he said，“I dn't think Mm can lk after me at all！
“Oh，why ？asked his father．
The by said，“she always makes me g t bed when I am nt sleepy（困的），but she wakes me up when I'm asleep．
1）Mr Green wrks in a _____ ．He is a _____．
2）Mrs Green wrks in a _____ _____ ．
3）Tmmy's mther wants t make him g t bed and get up _____ _____ ．
4）One day，Tmmy's father went back hme late because a _____ _____happened．
5）Tmmy's mther ften wakes him up when he _____ _____ ．
参考答案
1．1．hspital，driver 2．schl library 3．n time
4．traffic accident 5．is asleep
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阅读短文，判断后面所给句子的正（T）、误（F）。
Ryan Ruby is ten years ld．He lves t watch TV．But fr ne full year，he didn't watch TV at all．Why？Ryan's mther thught he watched t much TV．She said she wuld give him ＄600 if he didn't watch TV fr a year．
At first Ryan's mther was very happy．Ryan read the new spaper，played utside，played cmputer games，and played cards with his brther．But after a while，he gt bred（厌烦）．Every evening he asked his mther，“What're we ging t d tnight？Smetimes his mther wished he wuld watch TV just fr ne evening．Ryan always said，“N，it wuld cst（花）me mney ！
Finally，the year was ver．Then Ryan started watching his favurite TV shws all day lng again．Ryan gt the mney frm his mther．“I want t buy myself a TV set！he said．
1）Ryan didn't watch TV fr ne year because his TV didn't wrk．（ ）
2）Ryan's mther gave him ＄600 at last． （ ）
3）Ryan thught if he watched TV fr ne evening，he wuld nt get all f the ＄600．（ ）
4）Ryan wuldn't watch TV any mre．（ ）
5）Ryan wanted t buy his mther a new TV set．（ ）

参考答案：
2．1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F
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English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs，tmates，tea，cffee．．．．
Fr many peple lunch is a quick meal．In cities there are a lt f sandwich bars，where ffice wrkers can buy the kind f bread they want— brwn，white，r a rll（小圆面包）—and then all kinds f salad（色拉）and meat r fish t g in the sandwich．Schl children can have a ht meal at schl．But many just take a sandwich，a drink and sme fruit frm hme．
“Tea”means tw things．It is a drink and a meal！Sme peple have afternn tea，with sandwiches，cakes and a cup f tea．
They usually have the evening meal quite early，between 6：00 and 8：00，and ften all the family eat tgether．
On Sundays many families have a traditinal（传统的）lunch．They have chicken，prk．．．with ptates，vegetables．．．
The Englishmen like fd frm ther cuntries，t，especially（特别地）French，Chinese， Italian and Indian．Peple ften get take-away fd—they buy the fd utside and then bring it hme t eat．
根据短文内容及首字母提示在下列各句中的空处填入适当的词。
1．In England many peple have a b breakfast and a q lunch．
2．There are many sandwich bars in c and w can buy sandwiches there．
3．In England“tea”can mean a d and a m ．
4．Supper lasts（持续）abut t h ．
5．English peple ften buy t f ．They buy sme utside and bring it hme．
参考答案：
1．big，quick 2．cities，ffice wrkers 3．drink，meal 4．tw hurs 5．take-away fd
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根据短文内容完成下列句子。
A yung man culd nt sleep well every night．He was very wrried．One day，he went t see the dctr．The dctr lked him ver carefully．But there was nthing wrng with him ．The dctr tld him t cunt frm ne t ten again and again．“Keep ding it until yu fall asleep，”the dctr said．
After a few days，the yung man came t the dctr again．But t his surpise，the dctr fund the yung man was even wrse than befre．
“Didn't yu cunt as（按照）I tld yu？”the dctr asked．
“Yes，I did，”the yung man said，“But every time when I reached eight，I culd nt help jumping（情不自禁地跳起来）frm bed．”
“But why？”the dctr wanted t knw．The yung man answered，“I am a bxer（拳击运动员）．”
1）The yung man had t g t see the dctr because ______ ．
2）—Was there anything wrng with the yung man ？
—N， ______ ．
3）What did the dctr tell the yung man,t d？ ______ ．
4）—Why did the yung man cme t see the dctr again ？
—Because ______ ．
5）The yung man culd nt help jumping frm bed when he reached eight because ______ ．
参考答案：1）he culdn't sleep well every night
2）there wasn't／there was nthing wrng
3）The dctr tld him t keep cunting．／The dctr tld him t cunt frm ne t ten again and again
4）he felt／was wrse than befre 5） he was a bxer
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Every Saturday mrning，there is a line f bys and girls n Garden Street．They are waiting t see a film．The film never starts befre eight 'clck．But the bys and girls can't wait t cme earlier every time．They d nt mind（介意）waiting fr a lng time at all．
One Saturday mrning，there was a very interesting film．Tm came running dwn the street．He wanted t be ne f the first t get in．He walked up t the frnt f the line and pushed his way in there．
Nw Tm pushed his way right in frnt f Peter，and n ther peple were in frnt f him．Peter did nt say a wrd．Instead，he reached up and pulled ff Tm's hat．He handed the hat t the by behind him and said，“Pass it back，Jhn．”
Jhn passed the hat t the girl behind him．
“Pass it n，Kate，”Jhn said t the girl．
The hat was passed very quickly t Betty Ck at the end f the line．Tm lked at Peter and asked，“Where's my hat？”
Peter pinted（指向）dwn the line．There，at the end f the line，Betty was hlding up Tm's hat．Everybdy smiled but said nthing．
Tm std there fr sme time．Then he walked all the way back t Betty．“Here's yur hat，”she said plitely（有礼貌地）．
Tm ges t see the films n Saturday mrning as befre．But nw he ges straight（直地）t the end f the line and waits fr his turn t buy the tickets．
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下列各句中的空处填入适当的单词。
1．The film d_______ s_______ u_______ eight 'clck every Saturday mrning．
2．Frm the stry we knw that Saturday mrning Peter was f_______ in line and Betty Ck was at the e_______ f it．
3．The bys and girls passed Tm's hat n because he was a q_______ j_______．
4．Tm walked all the way back t Betty t get h_______ h_______．
5．Frm then n Tm always waited i_______ l_______ t buy the tickets fr the films．
参考答案：1．didn't start until 2．first，end 3．queue jumper 4．his hat 5．in line
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Mr and Mrs King live in Lndn．Mr King drives a car in a factry and Mrs King teaches in a schl．They have a daughter and tw sns．The daughter is five and the sns are nly ne year ld．They were brn n the same day and they lk the same．Mrs King always dress them in the same shirts and trusers，s it's hard t tell wh they are．Mr King can hardly（几乎不）differentiate（区分）them．Mr and Mrs King have n time t lk after their children．They have t hire a servant（雇佣一个佣人），Alice．The girl is kind and they all like her．
Tday Mrs King has t g t the hspital．She says t Alice，“Bath（给……洗澡）Jim and Mike and dress them the clean clthes．”
“OK，Mrs King，”says Alice．“But I can't differentiate them．”
“Dn't wrry，”says Mrs King．“Ann can tell yu abut it．”
Sn Alice finishes bathing the tw children．She puts them n the bed and wants t dress them．She asks，“Which is Jim，Ann？”
“I'm srry，”answers Ann．“I can't differentiate them．I nly knw Mummy always puts Jim n the left and Mike n the right．”
根据短文内容在下列各句中填入适当的单词（有的首字母已给出）。
1．Mr King is a and his wife is a ．
2．There're f peple in Mr King's family．
3．Mr King's tw sns are t and Mrs King always dresses them the same ．
4．The Kings are t t their children．S they hire Alice．
5．Frm the stry we knw that nly can differentiate the tw babies．
参考答案：1．driver，teacher 2．five 3．twins，clthes 4．busy，lk after 5．Mrs King
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Bill was furteen years ld．He thught he was a yung man but his parents thught he was still a by．They said，“When yu begin t think abut helping thers，yu will be a yung man．”
One mrning，his parents gave Bill sme mney t buy milk at the stre（商店）．He saw an ld man there．The man lked very sick．Bill went t him and asked，“Are yu all right？
The ld man answered，“Yes，but I need smething t eat．”
“Then let's g t the restaurant，”said Bill．
When the waiter asked what they wanted，the ld man said，“Just a glass f water．”
“D yu want anything t eat？”asked the waiter．
The ld man didn't answer，and Bill asked him，“Have yu had yur breakfast？”
“N，I haven't had any fd and I haven't any mney because I lst it，”answered the ld man．
The by said t the waiter，“My friend wants t have bread and cffee．”
“I'm giving yu t much truble，”said the ld man．
The ld man ate quickly what the waiter had brught him．“I'm fine nw，”he said．“I'll never frget yur kindness！Yu are a very gd yung man．”
Bill was pleased because the ld man thught he was a yung man．
The waiter came，and t their surprise，he said that the fd was a present and it was cheap because it was the birthday f his bss，and they were the first custmers（顾客）f the day．
根据短文内容完成句子。
1．Bill was furteen years ld，but he thught that he ．
2．If a by ，he will be a yung man．
3．The ld man did nt lk well because he ．
4．Bill asked the ld man t cme t the restaurant in rder t shw that ．
5．Bill paid a little fr their meal because it was and they were ．
参考答案:1．was a yung man
2．begins t knw hw t help thers
3．was hungry and wanted smething t eat
4．he was already a yung man
5．the birthday f the bss，the first custmers f the day
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根据短文内容判断下列句子是对（T）还是错（F）。
very frgetful cuple
Mr and Mrs Lng are a very frgetful cuple．Fr example，Mr Lng smetimes ges t his ffice fr wrk n Sunday mrning，fr he thinks it is Mnday．And Mrs Lng smetimes frgets t ck supper fr the family．
One summer they plan t fly t New Yrk fr a visit．They get t the airprt nly ten minutes befre the plane leaves． S time is shrt．But suddenly Mrs Lng says she must tell Linda，their daughter， nt t frget t lck the frnt dr when she leaves fr schl in the mrning．As Linda is then at schl，they can't reach her n her phne．S the cuple hurry t the pst ffice．Mrs Lng writes a shrt nte t Linda，while Mr Lng buys a stamp and an envelpe．Sn the nte is ready．They hurriedly put the stamp n the envelpe and drp it in the mailbx． But suddenly Mrs Lng begins t cry．The shrt nte t her daughter is still in her hand．She has put their plane tickets in the envelpe．
True r false：
1．Mr and Mrs Lng ften frget t d smething．（ ）
2．Mr Lng ges t wrk every day．（ ）
3．Mrs Lng never frgets t ck fr the family．（ ）
4．The cuple want t see their daughter in New Yrk ne summer．（ ）
5．The cuple pst a letter t their daughter when they get t the airprt．（ ）
参考答案：1—5TFFFT
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根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
Henry wrks in a factry．He cmes frm a pr family and was in schl fr nly fur years．He has t d the hard wrk，but he's paid less．He likes t watch ftball matches very much and spends a lt f time n it．
One evening there was a big ftball match n a playgrund．He brrwed sme mney frm his friend and hurried there．There were a lt f peple there．And all the tickets were sld ut．He was srry fr it．He saw a ple（电线杆）utside the playgrund and climbed it up quickly．A pliceman came and said，“It's dangerus t stay n it！Cme dwn！”
“Wait a minute，please！”Henry said and just at that mment the pliceman heard cheers（欢呼声）in the playgrund and asked in a hurry，“Which team has kicked a gal？”“Ours！”“Wnderful！Yu can stay there．But take care！”the pliceman said happily and left．When the match wuld sn be ver，he came back again and asked，“Wh's wn？”“Theirs，3—2．”“Cme dwn，”the plice- man said angrily，“Such a match isn't wrth（值得）watching！”
Henry had t cme dwn．But sn they heard cheers again．The pliceman said in a hurry，“Climb up quickly and see wh's kicked a gal！”
1）Henry is paid less because he didn't learn much when he was yung．（ ）
2）Henry stayed n the ple because he hped t save sme mney．（ ）
3）The pliceman sn changed his mind at the first time because he thught it was safe fr Henry t be n the ple．（ ）
4）The pliceman became angry when he heard their team lst the game．（ ）
5）Bth Henry and the pliceman are ftball fans（球迷）．（ ）
参考答案：1）T 2）F 3）F 4）T 5）T
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阅读短文，并回答文后的问题。
Mark Hill is a traffic plice fficer（交通警察）in Watfrd，near Lndn．He wrks n sme f the busiest mtrways in Britain，the M1and the M25．
“There are traffic plice n duty twen-ty-fur hurs a day．There are three shifts（轮班），and each shift is eight hurs．On average（按平均数计算）we have t deal with three t fur accidents each shift．”
“We deal with anyne in the accident wh is injured（受伤）．That's the first thing．Then we have t clear the rad and get the traffic mving again．”
“Mst accidents happen because peple drive t fast—especially（特别）when the rads are wet．Smetimes accidents happen because drivers dn't fllw the rules．Fr example，I've seen a number f cases（案件）f drivers vertaking（超车）n the left．This is illegal（违法的）in Britain．If yu want t vertake，yu have t g int the fast lane（车道）n the right．”
“I like my jb．I have a varied（各种各样的）wrking day—I never knw what I'm ging t d frm ne day t the next．And I meet all kinds f peple．I dn't think any ther jb can give yu special experience（经历）like that．”
1）Wh is Mark Hill？
_________________________
2）Hw many accidents are there in a 24-hur perid（时期）？
________________________
3）After an accident，what des Mark usually d？
_________________________
4）Why d mst accidents n mtrways happen？
_________________________
5）What can Mark Hill's jb give him？
_________________________
参考答案：
1）He is a traffic plice fficer in Watfrd，near Lndn．
2）There are nine t twelve（three t fur per shift）．
3）He helps the injured peple and then clears the rad and gets the traffic mving again．
4）Because peple drive t fast，especially when the rads are wet．
5）It can give him special experience．
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15******************阅读理解
Desert
填空篇
Scientists are____ t make the desert int gd land again. They want t____ water t the desert, s peple can live and____ fd. They are learning a____ abut deserts. But mre and mre f the earth is becming desert___ the time. Scientists may nt be able t change the deserts in_____.
Why is mre and mre land becming desert? Scientists think that peple make deserts. Peple are ding ____things t the earth. Sme places n the earth dn’t get____ rain, but they still dn’t becme deserts. This is because sme green plants are grwing there. Small green plants and grass are very imprtant t____ places. Plants keep the ht sun____ making the earth even drier. Plants dn’t let the winds____ the dirt away. When a little bit f rain____, the plants hld the water. Withut plants, land can becme desert much mre easily.
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词：
1. t ______2. b ______3.g ______4. l ______5.a ______6. t ______
7. b______8. m______9. d______10. f______11. b______ 12. f ______
(答案：1.trying 2.bring 3.grw 4.lt 5.all 6.time
7.bad 8.much 9.dry 10.frm 11.blw 12.falls)
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16*************阅读理解
The Speed f Light
Light travels at a speed which is abut a millin times faster than the speed f sund.
In ne secnd, light travels abut 300,000 kilmetres.
But sund travels nly 0.344 kilmetres .Yu can get sme idea f this difference by watching the start f a race. If yu
Stand sme distance(距离) away frm the starter, yu can see smke cme frm his gun
(枪) befre the sund reaches yur ears.
This great speed f light prduces sme strange facts. Sunlight takes abut 8 minutes t
reach us. If yu lk at the light f the mn tnight, remember that the light left the mn 1.3 secnd befre they reached yu. The nearest star is far away frm the earth. The light which yu can see frm it tnight started t travel twards yu fur years ag at a speed f nearly 2 millin kilmeters ne minute. In sme cases(情况) the light frm ne f tnight’s starts started n its jurney t yu befre yu were brn.
If we want t be hnest(诚实), we can nt say “The stars are shining tnight.” We have t say, “The stars lk pretty(漂亮). They were shining fur years ag. But their light has nly just reached the earth.. ”
判断正误：
（ ）1.Light speed is abut a millin times faster than sund speed.
（ ）2.If yu stand 100 metres away frm a starter, yu can hear the gun befre yu see the smke.
( )3. The mn must be abut tw millin kilmeters away frm the earth.
( )4. The sun must be abut 480 times300,000 kilmetres away frm the earth..
( )5. The mnlight we see tnight started t travel twards us fur years ag.
17******************阅读理解
The Day, the night and the Stars
Have yu ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts t lk brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gld(金色的) even a little green.
The earth has turned until the sun is shining n the place where yu are. This is what makes it day.
The sun is always shining. But it can nly shine n ne side f the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away frm it. When the sun is shining n the ther side f the wrld, it is night where yu are. At night, yu can see the stars.
All day the stars are in the sky, but the light frm the sun is s bright that yu can’t see them. When the sun is gne, the stars are bright enugh t see. Stars lk as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头)，but sme are even bigger than the sun. Big things lk little when they are far away. In the sky, planes lk like tys(玩具), but n the grund yu can see that they are big. Stars are millins f times bigger than planes. They lk very small because they are s far away. The sun is clser than the ther stars. S it lks bigger.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1. The dark sky_____.
A. is getting brightB. Lks bright
C. is getting lng D. is beautiful
( )2. When the sun is shining n the ther side f the wrld,____.
A. it is bright B. it is night
C. it starts t lk brighter D. it lks brighter
( )3. We can see the stars in the sky ____.
A. withut the sun B. when the sun is gne
C. when they are big enugh D. when they are bright enugh
( )4. The light frm the sun is t bright _____.
A. s we can see the stars B. that we can’t see the stars
C. nt t see the stars D. fr us t see the stars
( )5. Stars are millins f times bigger than planes. What des the wrd “times” mean?
A.时间B.次数C.倍 D.时刻
18*************阅读理解
Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very frgetful（健忘的）. Fr example, Mr. Bell smetimes ges t his ffice fr wrk n Sunday mrning, fr he thinks it is Mnday. And Mrs. Bell smetimes frget t ck supper fr the family.
One summer they planned（计划）t fly t New Yrk fr their hlidays. They gt t the airprt nly ten minutes befre the plane tk ff. S time was shrt. But suddenly Mrs. Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter,nt t frget t lck the frnt dr when she went t schl. As Alice was then at schl, they culdn’t tell her abut it by telephne. S they hurried t the pst ffice. Mrs. Bell wrte a shrt nte t Alice while Mr. Bell bught a stamp and an envelpe（信封）. Sn the nte was ready. They put the stamp n the envelpe in a hurry and drpped it in the letter bx, but suddenly Mrs. Bell began t cry. The shrt nte was still in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelpe.
根据短文内容判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的划“√”，否则划“×”。
1、Mr. Bell is s frgetful that smetimes he takes Sunday fr Mnday and ges t wrk n Sunday mrning.
2、One summer they planned t fly t New Yrk t see their daughter.
3、There was n telephne at the airprt, s they had t write a nte t Alice.
4、In a hurry they drpped their tickets in the letter bx.
5、Suddenly Mrs. Bell began t cry because she had frgtten t put the stamp n the envelpe.

1、√2、×3、×4、×5、×
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19*************阅读理解
James wrte a play fr televisin abut a family wh came t England frm India, and the play was very interesting. It was bught by an American TV cmpany（公司）.
James was then invited t g t New Yrk t help them. He lived in Washingtn, which is an hur away frm New Yrk by air. The plane was ging t take ff at 8:30 in the mrning. S he had t be at the airprt at but 7:30. He rdered a taxi fr 6:30 and went t sleep. He frgt t wind the clck, and it stpped after midnight. Als the driver f the taxi had t wrk very late that night and he gt up very late the next mrning.
James wke with the feeling that smething was wrng. He lked at his clck. It std there silently with the hands pinting t ten past twelve. He turned n the radi and knew it was ten. He was late fr the plane.
He was just preparing his cffee when the radi sent ut anther news, “Reprts are cming in f a plane crash（飞机坠落）near Washingtn airprt. A Being 707 fly t New Yrk crashed shrtly after taking ff this mrning. Plane number 2234…” James suddenly turned pale（苍白）.
“My plane,” he said alud. “If I haven’t been late, “I’d have been n the plane!”

根据短文内容,判断各句是否符合短文意思，符合的划“√”，否则划“×”。
1、James was a writer frm England.
2、He had t reach the airprt at half past eight.
3、James wuld like t take a taxi at six thirty.
4、The driver came t pick him up n time.
5、When he turned n the radi he heard the speaker saying that he missed the plane.
6、James was lucky because he was nt able t get n the plane.
7、The plane crashed while flying twards Lndn.
8、Smetimes bad things can change int gd nes.
【答案】：
1、×2、×3、√4、×5、×
6、√7、×8、√
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