吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题
展开出题人 :钟丽娜 审题人:吴玉新
本试卷由两部分组成,六道大题,97道小题,共6页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信
息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书
写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
听力部分(共25分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确的答语, 每题读两遍。(5分)
1. A.Pretty gd.B. It’s a pleasure. C. Srry t hear that.
2. A. Yes, I d. B. I like it very much. C. I like music that I can dance t.
3. A. Yu can't miss it. B. Dn't ask me. C. It's n Green Street.
4. A. Yes, I'd lve t. B. N, please dn't. C. Help yurself.
5. A. I’ll clean the city. B. That’s a gd idea. C. It’ll be expensive.
Ⅱ. 听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案,每题读两遍。(5分)
6. A. N, she desn't. B. Yes, she des. C. I dn't knw.
7. A. The restaurant.B. The pst ffice.C. The restrm.
8. A. Seven twenty. B. Seven thirty. C. Seven frty.
9. A. Take math lessns.B. Play basketball.C. G t the library.
10. A. Because they are tall. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are yung.
Ⅲ. 听描述,选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的,每题读两遍。(5分)
A B C
D E F
11.__________ 12.________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.___________
Ⅳ. 听较长对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答16-17题。
16. What will the speakers d this evening?
A. Tell stries. B. See a mvie. C. Meet a famus directr.
17. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00.
听第二段对话,回答18-20题。
18. The girl is ging t buy a present fr her uncle because ________.
A. he is leaving B. he is ill C. he is back
19. The girl desn’t want t buy a watch because ________.
A. it’s expensive B. it’s t big C. her uncle has gt ne
20. The girl decides t buy ________at last.
A. sme bks. B. an electric dictinary C. a tie.
V. 听短文,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
21. What did the writer use t like?
A. Vegetables. B. Junk fd. C. Ice cream.
22. What did the writer rder in KFC?
A. Fries and hamburgers. B. Fries and iced cla.C. Pies and iced cla.
23. What's wrng with him after the meal?
A. He had a stmachache.B. He had a fever. C. A and B.
24. Wh tk the writer t the hspital?
A. His mther. B. His father.C. His parents.
25. What des the writer think f junk fd?
A. Healthy.B. Unhealthy. C. Expensive.
笔试部分(共95分)
一、基础知识(共15分)
I.单项选择。(15分)
26. Diana is _______ energetic girl. She always gives her pwer t the peple arund her.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. —I think we shuld care _______ the disabled peple.
—Yes, and it can make a great difference _______ ur sciety.
A. abut; up B. fr; t C. with; t D. f; in
28. It's believed that everyne must get a gd educatin _______ get a gd jb in the future.
A. in rder t B. s that C. as sn as D. as lng as
29. _______ f the tw bys likes watching sap peras. They think they are meaningless.
A. Neither B. Bth C. Nne D. All
30. I'm used t ________ in the huse which ________t keep bks and magazines.
A. living; uses B. live; was used C. live; used D. living; was used
31. The mvie reminds me f the days ________ I spent with my classmates in primary schl.
A.wh B.what C.which D.where
32. —There is thick haze in ur city this spring. What d yu think f it?
—I think ________ cars we drive, ________ pllutin ur city will have.
A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less
C. the mre; the fewer D. the mre; the less
33. —What were yu and yur parents talking abut?
—They wndered________.
A. why did I stay up late last night B. what I have dne
C. when the schl wuld start D. hw culd I finish my wrk
34. —My cusin is ill in hspital.
—Srry t hear that. Let’s g and ________.
A. put up him B. cheer up him C. put him up D. cheer him up
35. —Excuse me, sir, smking in the gas statin.
—Oh, I’m awfully srry.
A. desn’t allwB. is allwed C. aren’t allwedD. isn’t allwed
36. Parents shuld their children a gd envirnment.
A. ffer; / B. ffer; with C. prvide; with D. bth A and C
37. —Ms. Li has taught _______ English fr ver 3 years.
—Yu are lucky. He is a very nice teacher.
A. ur B. us C. we D. urs
38. —The plane wn’t take ff the thick cluds mve away.
—Let’s wait patiently fr the annuncement frm the airprt.
A. sinceB. thugh C. while D. until
39. _______ the instructins befre using the machine and yu'll knw hw t use it.
A. Reading B. Read C. T read D. Reads
40. —Mm, can we have a pet at hme?
—________. Our huse is t small.
A. Why nt B. I hpe s C. I'm afraid nt D. Anything else
二、交际运用(共5分)
II. 根据对话内容,用方框中所给句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
Jhn: Hi, Mary, what's up?
Mary: 41.
Jhn: What will yu d with it?
Mary: 42. .
Jhn: Dn't thrw away electrnic waste. It's dangerus t the envirnment.
Mary: Yu mean I shuld keep these useless things at hme?
Jhn: Nt really. But d yu knw useless mbile phnes are harmful t the earth?
Mary: Oh, I see. 43.
Jhn: Why dn't yu sell the phne, and it can be recycled then.
Mary: That's a great idea. 44.
Jhn: Yu can g t the secnd-hand market.
Mary: 45.
Jhn: Of curse. Let's g!
三、阅读(共45分)
III. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My family ften had a get-tgether with friends in my childhd. As I was smart, there was always 46 wh wuld cme up t mentin my cleverness, and ask what I was ging t d when I grw up.
It started with being a teacher r a her. 47 it was a fireman, an artist... But as I grew lder , my dreams f the future 48 . When I was ging t cllege, my relatives and friends asked me again what I wuld majr in. They wanted t 49 what I wuld be when I grew up.
But then I made up my mind t becme a cmputer prgrammer. S I was studying sftware fr
much f my life. I strngly believed as lng as I 50 myself with knwledge, I culd achieve my dream. Finally, I am 51 that I culd realize my dream. The realizatin f my life purpse 52 me t help thers t succeed in their wn lives.
Hwever, fr many, there is a "thief" which ges arund stealing ur 53 and rbbing us f the pwer t achieve ur gals. Smetimes, the thief will cme as a parent, a relative, 54 a friend. But the greatest thief is just urselves.
Usually when we are abut t 55 the gal, a small vice inside will say, "Yu will never succeed.""Very few have ever dne this 56 ." And n and n the small vice makes us 57 heart and fail.
58 , failure may help ur dreams t cme true. It is ne f the mst imprtant 59 we have, because it teaches us valuable lessns. And when we learn these lessns well, we are 60 fr success.
There are n "vernight" successes, but with perseverance, they will cme. S just dn't give up. Let dreams stay in yur life.
( )46. A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
( )47. A. LaterB. BefreC. RecentlyD. Nw
( )48. A. changedB. remainedC. fellD. disappeared
( )49. A. wrk utB. try utC. take utD. find ut
( )50. A. hurtB. stppedC. armed D. intrduced
( )51. A. happyB. angryC. wrriedD. painful
( )52. A. advisesB. encuragesC. invitesD. warns
( )53. A. headsB. pliceC. dreamsD. mney
( )54. A. butB. sC. andD. r
( )55. A. divideB. regretC. reachD. frget
( )56. A. unluckilyB. carelesslyC. successfullyD. plitely
( )57. A. lseB. breakC. takeD. give
( )58. A. AgainB. HweverC. FirstlyD. Already
( )59. A. purpsesB. habitsC. tlsD. decisins
( )60. A. readyB. lateC. srryD. famus
IV. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
On June 2nd, 2022, we asked 1,000 yung Chinese peple abut what they think f science. We als wanted peple t remember the cuntry’s 6th Natinal Science and Technlgy Wrkers’ Day (第六届全国科技工作者日) n May 30th. Here are the results.
Frm the results, we knw that mre and mre yung students see scientists as the rle mdels, such as Deng Jiaxian, Yuan Lngping, Zhng Nanshan and s n. And yung peple can learn scientific knwledge frm different ways. Li Ha is a 15-year-ld by. “When I grw up, I want t be a great scientist like Nan Rendng, the Father f FAST.” He said seriusly.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
61.On June 2nd,2022, we did a survey abut _____________.
A. what yung Chinese peple think f science.
B. where scientific knwledge cmes frm
C. wh are yung Chinese students' rle mdels.
D. All the abve.
62._________ f the yung Chinese peple d nt see scientists as their rle mdels.
A. 55.0% B. 6.3% C. 93.7% D. 63%
63.Accrding t the results, _________ peple get scientific knwledge thrugh bks.
A. 1000 B. 937 C. 563 D. 15
64.As the results shw, mst f the peple get scientific knwledge by ___________.
A. visiting museums B. studying in the classrm
C. watching films and TVs D. reading bks
65.Hw many scientists have been mentined in the article?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
(B)
Dragn Head Raising Day: time fr a haircut
China is a cuntry with many clrful days and festivals. The Dragn Head Raising Day (Lngtaitu) is ne f them.
This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands fr the start f spring and farming. This year, the day falls n March 11.
The dragn is imprtant in Chinese culture. We Chinese peple call urselves the “descendants (传人) f the dragn”. Therefre, peple celebrate the Dragn Head Raising Day with many custms abut dragns.
On the day in ancient times, peple put ashes in the kitchen. This was t “lead the dragn int the huse”. Peple believed that with the help f the dragn, they culd have a gd harvest (收成) in autumn.
Als, peple eat special fds n that day. The fds are usually named after dragns. Fr example, peple eat “dragn whisker (细须)” ndles and dumplings called “dragn teeth”.
Tday, many custms have faded away (消退). But ne that has remained is the cutting f hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t the uncles f a family—mainly mther’s brthers. S many peple have their hair cut n the Dragn Head Raising Day.
根据短文内容,选择最佳正确答案。(5分)
66.Lngtaitu is n the ________day f the ________mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
A.first; secndB.secnd; secndC.secnd; firstD.third; secnd
67.Lngtaitu stands fr the________ f spring and farming.
A.startB.middleC.whleD.end
68.What d peple eat n Lngtaitu?
A.“Dragn whisker” ndles.B.Dumplings.
C.The fds named after dragns.D.All f the abve.
69.Peple cut their hair n Lngtaitu t ________.
A.avid bringing bad luck t their unclesB.bring bad luck t their uncles
C.bring mre luck t their unclesD.slve their uncles’ prblems
70.The passage is mainly abut________.
A.legend f the dragnB.a Chinese festival—Lngtaitu
C.special fdsD.clrful festivals
(C)
What if there is n TV? N vide games? What wuld yu d fr fun? Yu might d sme f the things kids in the 1930s did. This was a time many peple lst their jbs. Even thse wh had jbs had a hard time. This time was called the Great Depressin in America.
Televisin was new at that time. They were very hard t see. Mst peple in the 1930s culdn’t buy a TV. They were t pr. S hw did kids in the 1930s spend their time?
Many children had t wrk. Newsbys sld papers. Other kids picked fruit n big farms. Sme sld things dr-t-dr. Mst kids gave their mney t their parents. It was needed t buy fd. Sme kids culd keep a little mney t g t the mvies. Then, a child’s ticket cst ten cents. Snw White was ne mvie kids liked. It was the first cartn mvie ever made. It came ut in 1937.
Radi was als new in the 1930s. Many hmes had radi sets. Peple listened t shws that were a little like bks n tape. Sme effects (效果) made the stries exciting.
Bks were a big part f the lives f kids. A gd stry culd take yu t exciting places. Yu culd fight a dragn. Yu culd even ride a magic carpet (毯子)!
Kids f the 1930s didn’t have TV. They had very little mney. But they fund lts f ways t have fun.
根据短文内容判断句子正“T”、误“F”。(5分)
71.Kids in the 1930s didn’t watch TV r play vide games.
72.Kids had t wrk because they wanted t buy a TV.
73.Mst kids went t the mvies with their parents in the 1930s.
74.The first cartn mvie Snw White came ut in 1937.
75.Kids in the 1930s ften felt bred when they listened t the shws n the radi.
(D)
In many peple’s minds, it is bad t fail. When they d, thers will lk dwn n them. 76 Hwever, failures dn’t have t make us lsers. All f us may fail smetimes. S, dn’t feel bad abut yurself because f yur failures. 77 If s, yu will get better and grw.
Many famus peple had failures befre they became successful. Als, they aren’t afraid t share them with thers. 78 It is the Internatinal Day fr Failure.
The Internatinal Day fr Failure is n Octber 13. Sme students in Finland started it. The students fund that Finland needed a lt f new jbs, but few peple wanted t give them a try. 79 Then the students came up with the idea—starting the Day fr Failure.
In 2010, sme students in Finland celebrated the first Day fr Failure. The next year, many famus peple in Finland jined the students and shared their failure stries. 80 Abut 17 cuntries celebrated it. Nw peple arund the wrld celebrate it every Octber.
S, this Octber 13th, jin them and celebrate yur failure with the wrld.
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入短文空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)
(E)
Where’s my fd?
Will yu lse yur favrite things t eat? Climate change (气候变化) might be “eating up” yur favrite fd! New studies shwed that because f climate change, sme fd such as chclate, hney and peanuts are becming “endangered”. Why? Let’s take a clser lk.
Hney
Bees live n pllen (花粉). But rising carbn dixide (二氧化碳) makes the pllen have less prtein (蛋白质) in it. Pllen is becming junk fd fr bees! Bees aren’t getting enugh nutritin (营养). They may die ut. Warmer temperatures als make plants flwer earlier. It’s s early that bees may still be little babies. They are nt ld enugh t pllinate (授粉) them. The fewer bees there are t pllinate, the less hney they make.
Cffee
Suth America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are hme t cffee. But temperatures are rising in these places. This makes it easier fr viruses (病毒) and bugs t grw. They may hurt the cffee plants. The result? Big cuts in cffee beans and less cffee in yur cup.
Scientists said that if Earth keeps warming up, half f the cffee prductin areas wn’t be there by the year 2050.
Peanuts
Peanut plants grw best when they get five mnths f warm weather and 50-100 centimeters f rain each year. That’s nt gd news if there will be mre bad weather, such as drughts (干旱) and heat waves.
In 2022, the drught acrss the peanut-grwing sutheastern US led many plants t die. Accrding t CNN, that caused peanut prices t rise by as much as 40 percent!
Seafd
As air temperatures rise, ceans becme htter. Fish eggs find it hard t live in warmer water. S there will be fewer fish there. Warmer temperatures als make bacteria (细菌) grw in water. That will cause illness in humans if they eat raw (生的) seafd.
Chclate
Caca trees actually like warmer climates as lng as there is als a lt f rain. But accrding t the 2014 reprt frm the Intergvernmental Panel n Climate Change, the prblem is that the wrld’s biggest chclate-prducing cuntries (Cte d’Ivire, Ghana, Indnesia) are nt getting enugh rain nw. The ht temperature makes the sil (土壤) dry. This culd reduce cca prductin.
根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)
81.What makes sme fd becme “endangered”?
82.What d Bees live n?
83.Where is cffee grwn?
84.Hw lng d peanut plants need warm weather each year?
85.What d Caca trees need t grw?
四、语言运用(共10分)
V. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(10分)
Did yu knw that when yu're kind t thers, it's als gd fr yurself? Even small acts f kindness can raise 86 (yu) cnfidence and help yu feel mre cnnected t the peple arund yu.
Kindness means ding smething thughtful fr thers withut 87 (expect) anything in return. It can be a small and simple act, like hlding a dr pen, r smething that 88 (take) time and effrt, like making a gift fr yur friend by hand. Kindness isn't just smething yu d; it als means being caring and cnsiderate (考虑周到的) tward ther peple's 89 (feeling), as well as yur wn.
Scientists have discvered 90 when yu're kind t smene, yur bdy is filled with
chemicals that make yu feel calmer, healthier and 91 (happy). When yu vlunteer fr a
charity, fr example, yu feel part f a cmmunity. This can imprve yur self-esteem (自尊心) and build friendships. Kindness is als smething that spreads, like ripples (涟漪) in a pnd. If yu d a gd deed fr thers, they might 92 (inspire) t d the same.
Studies shw that kindness is smething that we learn and get better at with practice. S start
93 smething simple and easy, like messaging a friend wh yu 94 (lse)cntact with fr a while. Try t d smething yu enjy, while keeping in mind that yu're ding it fr thers, and see if yu can turn kindness int 95 habit.
五、书面表达(共20分)
VI. (A)新学期开始了,学校计划招募两名学生志愿者每周末到阅读公园帮忙,要求热爱读书,有耐心,乐于助人,而且善于与人相处。联系人:李明老师。电话:89787577.请根据以上提示写一则招募启事。(5分)
要求:字迹工整,语法正确,信息齐全,简练得体,不少于40词。
Vlunteers Wanted
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
(B)人生最大的对手不是别人,而是自己。挑战自己,战胜自己,方能走向成功的彼岸。初中生活接近尾声,回首过去三年的经历,请同学们以“Challenges”为题写一篇短文,谈谈你曾经遇到的挑战,你是如何应对这个挑战的,以及有什么收获和感悟。
要求:(1)写出某一方面的挑战及应对策略和收获、感悟即可。
(2)紧扣主题,语言连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
(3)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名,词数80-100左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
听力部分(共25分)
1-5 BCCAB
6-10 AACBC
11-15 AEFCB
16-20 BBAAC
21-25 BBCAB
笔试部分(共95分)
一、基础知识(共15分)
I.单项选择。(15分)
26-30 BBAAD
31-35 CBCDD
36-40 DBDBC
二、交际运用(共5分)
II. 根据对话内容,用方框中所给句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
41-45 FEBAC
三、阅读(共45分)
III. 完形填空。(15分)
46-50 BAADC
51-55 ABCDC
56-60 CABCA
IV.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)61-65 ABCCD
(B)66-70 BADAB
(C)71-75 TFFTF
(D)76-80 DBCEA
(E)81.Climate change. 82.Pllen. 83.Suth America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii.
84.Five mnths. 85.Warmer climates and a lt f rain.
四、语言运用(共10分)
V. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(10分)
86.yur 87.expecting 88.takes 89.feelings 90.that
91.happier 92.be inspired 93. with 94.have lst 95. a
五、书面表达(共20分)
A. Where can I sell the phne?
B. S what d yu think I shuld d then?
C. I will d that. Wuld yu like t g with me?
D. It's gd t the earth.
E. I will thrw it away.
F. My mbile phne is brken. I dn't need it anymre.
A.In the third year, the day became mre ppular.
B.What yu shuld d is t learn frm them.
C.In fact, there is nw a special day fr that.
D.Because f that, they are afraid t try new things.
E.The reasn was that they were afraid t fail.
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