2024年中考英语备考二轮复习专题一：听力部分之短文理解(文字版+解析)

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听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．Wh is Laura Mills?
A．A teenager frm Lndn.
B．A teacher frm China.
C．An expert frm Lndn.
2．What des Laura think the wrst thing is when we have prblems and wrries?
A．T talk t smene.
B．T d nthing.
C．T share ur prblems.
3．Hw was Laura feeling after she lst her wallet?
A．Sad.B．Wrried.C．Afraid.
4．What des Rbert Hunt advise us t d?
A．T run away frm ur prblems.
B．T try t slve the prblems.
C．T discuss ur prblems with ur classmates.
5．Why shuld we discuss ur prblems with ur parents?
A．Because they are wrried abut us. .
B．Because they want t help us.
C．Because they have much experience.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
6．Wh is Susie?
A．A girl.
B．A rbt.
C．A cartn character.
7．What can Susie d?
A．Drive a car.B．G shpping.C．Feed the dg.
8．What languages can Susie teach yu t speak?
A．English and Chinese.
B．Chinese and French.
C．English and French.
9．Hw lng can Susie keep wrking?
A．Fr 6 hurs.B．Fr 10 hurs.C．Fr 14 hurs.
10．Where can yu mst prbably find Susie?
A．At hme.B．At schl.C．In a park.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11．Wh is the speaker speaking t?
A．Farmers.B．Students.C．Visitrs.
12．Hw many places f interest did the speaker mentin in his speech?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
13．When was the Terra Ctta Warrirs discvered?
A．In 1952.B．In 1974.C．In 1978.
14．Where is the htel?
A．In a village.
B．In a twn utside Xi'an.
C．In the city centre.
15．What des the speaker mainly intrduce?
A．Xi'an—the capital f Shaanxi.
B．Banp—the ldest village in China.
C．The Terra Ctta Warrirs—a place f interest.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
16．What's the main rule Tm has t fllw?
A．Studying hard.
B．Ging t bed early.
C．Cleaning his rm.
17．What time des Tm have t g t bed n schl nights?
A．By 10 p. m.B．By 11 p. m.C．By 12 p. m.
18．Hw will Tm's parents feel if he leaves things everywhere?
A．Bred.B．Angry.C．Sad.
19．What des Tm ften put n the wall?
A．Maps.B．Rules.C．Psters.
20．What's the passage mainly abut?
A．Family phts.B．Family rules.C．Family members.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
21．Hw many meals d mst English peple eat a day?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
22．What d English peple usually have fr breakfast?
A．Eggs r bread.
B．Meat r fish.
C．fruit r vegetables.
23．When is afternn tea?
A．Frm 2:00 t 3:00.
B．Frm 3:00 t 4:00.
C．Frm 4:00 t 5:00.
24．Why d sme families like eating well in the evening?
A．Because they are usually busy in the day.
B．Because they are hungry in the evening.
C．Because restaurants are pen in the evening.
25．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．English learning.B．Eating habits.C．Keeping healthy.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
26．What is the speaker's dream?
A．T hld a ftball match.
B．T be a gd ftball cach.
C．T jin the schl ftball team.
27．Wh teaches the speaker t play ftball?
A．His brther.B．His father.C．His mther.
28．When des the speaker practice playing ftball?
A．On Wednesdays.B．On Saturdays.C．On Sundays.
29．Hw many students did the ftball team chse this year?
A．Three.B．Eleven.C．Twenty-three.
30．Hw did the speaker feel when he saw the list?
A．Cld.B．Excited.C．Sad.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
31．What happened t Tm?
A．He was hit by a car.
B．He fell int a river.
C．He fell ff his bike.
32．When did the dctr think Tm wuld wake up?
A．He was nt sure abut it.
B．He thught he wuld never wake up.
C．He thught he wuld wake up sn.
33．Wh had a gd idea t help Tm?
A．His dctr.B．His father.C．His mther.
34．What did Tm d when his dg jumped nt his bed?
A．He mved his arm.
B．He pened his eyes.
C．He said his first wrds.
35．Hw lng did Tm stay in hspital?
A．Fr 40 days.B．Fr 43 days.C．Fr 46 days.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
36．What sprts d Dave and Tim like?
A．Vlleyball.B．Ftball.C．Basketball
37．Hw did Dave help Tim last mnth?
A．By cheering him up.
B．By sending him t cllege.
C．By lending him his ntes.
38．What des the speaker say abut Dave?
A．He's always late.
B．He's nt patient.
C．He's always in lw spirits.
39．When did Dave arrive t play ftball last weekend?
A．At 4:00.B．At 5:30.C．At 6:30.
40．What d we knw abut Dave and Tim?
A．They first met at age 5.
B．They nly see each ther in summer.
C．They are studying in the same city.
听独白，回答问题
41．Hw ften des Mike g ut t travel?
A．Once a week.B．Once a mnth.C．Once a year.
42．What did Mike and his friends d during their recent trip?
A．Climbed trees.
B．Went fr a walk.
C．Cllected the rubbish.
43．What happened t Sam during the trip?
A．He was lst.B．He gt hurt.C．He lst a bag.
44．Where did his friends find Sam at last?
A．By a river.
B．Near the camping site.
C．On the tp f the hill.
45．Hw did Sam like this trip?
A．Bring.B．Tiring.C．Interesting.
听录音，回答问题
46．What will Jimmy's mther d this afternn?
A．G t the library.B．Have a meetingC．D the husewrk.
47．Hw lng shuld Jimmy practice the pian?
A．30 minutes.B．35 minutes.C．40 minutes.
48．What will Jimmy eat fr dinner?
A．Sme milk.B．Sme meat.C．A pizza.
49．Hw many things shuld Jimmy d accrding t his mther's telephne recrding?
A．Seven.B．Six.C．Five.
听录音，回答问题。
50．Hw lng did the speaker study fr the math test?
A．Fr 5 hurs.B．Fr ne day.C．Fr tw days.
51．Where is the speaker nw?
A．At the dentist's.B．On the bed.C．In the hspital.
52．Why des the speaker want t take the medicine?
A．Because he has a tthache.
B．Because he has a sre thrat.
C．Because his leg hurts.
53．What can yu knw frm the mnlgue (独白)?
A．The speaker is gd at gegraphy.
B．The speaker likes t learn math.
C．The speaker desn't want t study.
你将听到一段载人飞行汽车的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
你将听到的是一则厨艺比赛的通知, 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
64．Hw did Ella feel abut the jurney?
A．Excited.B．Tired.C．Wrried.
65．Why is Ella wrried?
A．Because life will be busy.
B．Because life will be quiet.
C．Because life will be hard.
66．When will the festival be held?
A．On June 3rd.B．On June 16th.C．On June 23rd.
67．Wh will have a birthday party?
A．Mary.B．Ella's father.C．Ella's neighbr.
68．What is the bk abut?
A．Ella's father.B．A bring stry.C．Ella's jurney.
你将听到的是一则关于划船比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
74．When d peple easily get clds and flu?
A．Befre the winter mnths.
B．In the winter mnths.
C．After the winter mnths.
75．Hw lng may a flu last?
A．A week.B．Three weeks.C．Fur weeks.
76．What are the cmmn symptms(症状)between clds and flu?
A．Having a fever and a headache.
B．Having cugh and a fever
C．Having a runny nse and a headache.
77．What shuld yu d after cleaning yur nse?
A．Get clse t thers.
B．Wash yur hands.
C．Tuch yur eyes.
78．What shuld yu d if yu catch a cld r flu?
A．Stay in a bright rm.
B．Stay in a cld rm.
C．Stay in a well-aired rm
你将听到一篇关于杨紫琼荣获奥斯卡金像奖的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡
请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
84．What sprt des Carla like best?
A．Table tennis.B．Vlleyball.C．Badmintn.
85．Hw lng has Carla been in the schl team?
A．Since she was 10 years ld.
B．Since she was 16 years ld.
C．Since she was 5 years ld.
86．Where did Carla have the accident?
A．On the bus.
B．On the playgrund.
C．At the train statin.
87．Why did Carla practice s hard?
A．Because she wants t win the cntest.
B．Because she wants t be a prfessinal player.
C．Because the cach asks her t wrk hard.
88．What was wrng with Carla?
A．Her glasses were brken.
B．One f her legs was brken.
C．She lst her racket.
听独白，回答问题。
89．Which flr is the speaker's rm n?
A．The first flr.B．The tenth flr.C．The secnd flr.
90．Hw lng is the speaker's rm?
A．18 meters.B．7 meters.C．5 meters.
91．Where d the speaker's parents live?
A．In New Yrk.B．In Bstn.C．In Tky.
92．Hw des the speaker prbably get the daily evening meals?
A．He/ She cks them independently.
B．He/ She rders them frm the KFC.
C．He/ She gets them frm the schl dining hall.
93．When des the speaker help parents with family chres?
A．On Children's Day.B．On May 1st.C．On Thanksgiving Day.
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
94．Anna is frm _______.
A．Class ThreeB．Class FiveC．Class Eight
95．The stry happened n a _______ night.
A．rainyB．snwyC．windy
96．When Anna heard the sunds f ftsteps ______, she felt frightened.
A．at her windwB．n TVC．at the dr
97．______ wke Anna up frm her dream
A．The pliceB．The neighbrC．The parents
你将听到—篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。
98．Where is Venice(威尼斯) built?
A．On islands.B．On bridges.C．On bats.
99．Hw many bridges are there in Venice?
A．Mre than 200.B．Mre than 177.C．Mre than 400.
100．What can yu d n the bat?
A．Listen t the sngs.B．Dance and drink.C．Enjy a-mvie.
101．Yu have t take these things when yu visit Venice except _______.
A．mneyB．umbrellaC．camera
102．Hw lng will it take yu t travel arund Venice?
A．An hur.B．A day.C．A week.
你将听到—篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空—词。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
113．Where did we g last weekend?
A．T the cinema.B．T the muntain.C．T the park.
114．Hw did we g?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
115．What did the yung man take away frm the ld wman?
A．A watch.B．A bag.C．A wallet.
116．Wh called the plice?
A．Bill.B．Mary.C．Le.
117．Hw did we feel at last?
A．Happy.B．Excited.C．Tired.
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
A Manned Flying Car
Name : SD -03
Prducer: A 54． cmpany called Sky Drive.
Testing date : On 55． .
Test flight hurs : Fr abut five 56． .
Shape : Tw meters high and 57． meters wide.
Eight engines t prepare fr 58． situatins.
Time fr the market: In 2023.
Schl Cking Cmpetitin
Wh
Students aged 59． and abve in a team.
What
Part 1: receiving the ideas by June 2nd
60． the ideas by June 4th
Part 2: hlding the cmpetitin at a large 61．
Hw
62． prizes including ckbks, 63． and T-shirts
The schl bat race
Time
At 69． am
Cstume
A 70． T-shirt and a pair f black shrts
Prizes
First prize: a cmputer
Secnd prize: a(n) 71．
Third prize: a keybard.
All cmpetitrs will 72． receive a pen
( 73． the prcess is the mst imprtant.)
Prize:Yeh has wn Best Actress at the 79． Academy Awards （奥斯卡金像奖）.
Main Character acted by Yeh in the film: a Chinese-American 80． and she runs a stre where clthes are 81． .
Date f Yeh's birth:On 82． 6, 1962.
Yeh's advice: We shuld be full f hpe and wrk hard. It is imprtant t 83． in urselves.
Speech abut Beijing Opera
Time and Place
It will start at 10: 00 am in the schl hall n March 103． .
Purpse
Yu can nt nly get much 104． infrmatin abut Beijing Opera,
but als learn abut the traditinal Chinese culture.
105．
First, the speaker will intrduce the 106． f Beijing Opera t yu.
Then 20 minutes fr yu t ask sme questins:
Rules
107． the speech n time.
Take ntes carefully during the speech.
Sky Schl English Curse
Teachers
They are well-trained and have lts f 108． .
Purpse
T help freign students 109． imprve their English.
Time
It starts n July 23rd and it 110． .n August 20th.
Cst
Befre 111． 13th, yu just need t pay 950 dllars.
Weekend Activities
The trips t smewhere 112． .
Mre infrmatin
Please call 803-4606.
A "Thanks and Gdbye" party fr Miss Miller
When
At 6:45 n 118． evening.
Where
In the 119． hall f N. 18 Junir High Schl.
Why
T thank the teacher fr her five years' teaching and 120． classes.
What t d
Everyne t the party: bring a small 121． fr her.
The Three Bears Band: sing sme English 122． .
Mr. Zhang: give a 123． abut Ms. Miller.
Henry Helped His Mther
Difficulties
Henry's father was 124． , and his mther culdn't make enugh mney fr the family.
Actins
* One day, Henry 125． a wman and gt a dllar frm her.
* Henry began t sell 126． .
* The first day he earned abut 127． cents.
* Henry earned almst enugh mney t 128． this family.
Feeling
He was very 129． .
Old Days
Age
Zhang Jun was brn 130． years ag.
Life in the past
* 131． used t be a big prblem.
* There was n supermarket in the village, s 132． was nt an easy jb.
* They used t grw mst f their wn fd: rice and 133． .
* They used t listen t their 134． music and enjy it very much.
Cnclusin
Feeling gd abut life is the key t 135． .
Infrmatin abut Hillary Clintn
Childhd
Her parents were pen t anything that she was interested in.
They were als very 136． with her.
Becming a student 137．
All her 138． was put int plitics.
Meeting Bill Clintn
In 139． , she entered Yale Law Schl. There she met
Bill Clintn and they became partners and lvers.
Being the First Lady
She wrked n US 140． care.
Estimatin（评价）
She wrks hard and that helps her win peple's 141． .
Shpping Online Survey
Wh
3, 673 peple frm six 142． cuntries tk part in the survey.
Hw ld
Their ages are frm abut 35 t 143． .
Result
* Mst men like buying 144． prducts.
* Mst 145． wh like shpping nline mainly buy clthes.
* 71 percent f them have a gd 146． .
* Amng them, 48 percent f the peple have been 147． .
The Rules arund Me
There are t many 148． rules arund me every day.
Mm's rules
* Get up n time and make my bed carefully.
* Dn't leave my 149． clthes in the bedrm. *
Schl rules
Dn't make nise, dn't eat in class, and dn't take the 150． t schl.
Dad's rule
I can't play 151． after schl except n weekends.
Because f s many rules, I can't 152． myself.
Our parents and schl make these rules t help us make 153． . Rules are necessary.