03,河南省许昌市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
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这是一份03,河南省许昌市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题,共21页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng will the man keep the magazines? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr three weeks.C. Fr fur weeks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’ve kept the magazines fr tw weeks. But I haven’t finished reading them.
W: Never mind. Yu can keep them fr anther week.
2. What sprt has the shrtest histry? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tennis.B. Sccer.C. Basketball.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Basketball is ppular arund the wrld. It must have a lng histry.
M: I dn’t think s. In fact, it was invented later than sccer and tennis.
3. Hw many bks can Alice brrw at the mst tday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】略
4. What clr did the wman like befre? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brwn.B. White.C. Black.
【答案】C您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份最新小初高试卷自由下载,家威鑫 MXSJ663 免费下载 【解析】
【原文】M: Which clr is yur favrite, white r black?
W: I used t like black. But nw I prefer white t black.
5. Hw des the by remember his speeches? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By drawing pictures.
B. By remembering key sentences.
C. By remembering the first letter f each sentence.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
7. What will there be in the future accrding t the by?
A. Several buildings.B. A new park.C. A sccer field.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: It is sunny tday. Stp playing cmputer games, Jeff. Hw abut flying a kite?
M: All right. But where shall we g?
W: Let’s g t the park near Jane’s huse.
M: N, we can’t. The park has gne. Maybe there will be several tall buildings there in the future.
W: What a pity!
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8 What is the girl’s gd luck?
A. She read a bk n science.B. She watched a mvie n aliens.C. She saw an alien with her wn eyes.
9. Why was the girl late fr schl?
A. Because she gt up late.B. Because she watched a mvie.C. Because she was caught by aliens.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve been bth lucky and unlucky since last Mnday.
M: What's yur gd luck, Ann?
W: I’ve gt a chance t watch a mvie n aliens.
M: It must be very amazing! But what’s yur bad luck?
W: I dreamed that I was caught by an alien last night. And I didn’t wake up until half past seven. S I was late fr class.
M: That’s t bad. Then the teacher may be angry with yur excuse.
W: Yu’re right. He made me write a passage abut aliens in English after schl.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why des the writer feel upset?
A. Because he failed the exam.B. Because he didn't finish his hmewrk.C. Because he had a fight with his mther.
11. What des the writer's mther nly wish him t d?
A. T get gd grades.B. T take mre exercise.C. T develp healthy hbbies.
12. Wh desn't understand the writer?
A. His teacher.B. His mther.C. His father.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】I feel upset nw because I had a fight with my mther this mrning. I'm interested in space travel. In my spare time, I ften g t the library t find smething t read, r search fr sme infrmatin n the Internet. This makes my mther very angry. Fr her, t get gd grades is everything and she thinks I shuld spend mre time n my lessns, even at weekends.
I think healthy hbbies are helpful fr ur studies. If I finish my hmewrk, I want t develp my hbbies. But my mther desn't understand me. What shuld I d?
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Hw des the man feel?
A. Upset.B. Excited.C. Nervus.
14. What is the mst imprtant in England?
A. Bringing gifts.B. Being n time.C. Saying thanks.
15. What shuld the man d first if he wants t see smene in England?
A. Make a phne call.B. Write a thank-yu letter.C. Chse an expensive present.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss Lee, I’m ging t England, but I’m a little nervus.
W: Why are yu nervus, Li Lei?
M: Because I dn’t knw what I’m suppsed t d r nt t d.
W: Take it easy. First, dn’t be late. T be n time is the mst imprtant there. Peple there care a lt abut time.
M: OK. What’s next?
W: Yu can never visit thers withut calling first. Befre yu visit smene, yu are suppsed t call them up first.
M: That’s quite different. In ur cuntry, we dn’t have t call first.
W: Yes. At the same time, yu shuld bring sme gifts if yu visit smene. But yu aren’t suppsed t chse expensive nes.
M: I see. After having meals, I shuld say thanks r write a thank-yu letter.
W: Yu are right.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________
【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】Safety is very imprtant t everyne. We shuld learn t prtect urselves frm danger. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t keep safe.
Firstly, we must fllw the traffic rules! Dn’t crss the rad until green lights are n. Secndly, when we get int truble, we must call the plice r friends fr help in time. Thirdly, we shuld pay attentin t ur fd safety. Be sure nt t eat t much junk fd. It’s harmful t ur health. Furthly, remember it’s dangerus t swim in the river alne. Yu’d better g swimming in the swimming pl. What’s mre, we shuld be careful when we make friends, especially nline.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. The winner f the cmpetitin must be gd at ________.
A. taking phtsB. singing sngs
C. making new thingsD. telling stries
18. A ________ by can enter the cmpetitin.
A. 9-year-ldB. 13-year-ldC. 17-year-ldD. 7-year-ld
19. Anyne wh jins in the cmpetitin will ________ between Jan. 15 and Feb.20.
A. send a pictureB. name his wrk
C. set up a teamD. give a reprt
20. What will the winner f the cmpetitin get?
A. Mney and a rbt.B. A bk card and mney.
C. A rbt and a bk card.D. A rbt and sme bks.
21. This reading material is prbably frm a ________.
A. newspaperB. websiteC. magazineD. nvel
【答案】17 C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了“青年发明家大赛”的相关内容。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“yung inventr cmpetitin”可知,这是青年发明家大赛,故擅长发明新事物。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anyne aged between 10 t 16 can jin in ur cmpetitin”可知,10到16岁之间的孩子可以参加。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Send a picture f yur inventin t prize@163.cm between...”可知,在此日期间之间发送一张发明照。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu culd win a bk card yur wn rbt friend”可知,获奖者可获得一张书卡和机器人。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“click here”可知,这是网页。故选B。
B
Juan lves playing sprts. His bedrm is cvered with sprts bjects. He has psters(海报), team flags, and caps n the walls. A small basketball hp(篮筐) hangs in ne crner. A bx fr all his sprts equipment(装备) is in the ther crner. Juan spends a lt f time in his rm practicing. He wants t be the first at whatever he des.
One mrning, Juan’s mther fund there was smething wrng with Juan. S she hurried upstairs t Juan’s rm. Juan sat in his bedrm sadly. His eyes were red.
“Are yu sick?” his mther asked. Juan just shk his head. Then he handed his mther a letter. His mther tk the letter and began t read.
“S, why the lng face?” Juan’s mther asked. “Didn’t yu read the letter?” Juan felt angry. “It said backup quarterback! I want t be the first-string(主力) quarterback!”
Juan’s mther thught fr a while and then said, “Yu have been given a chance t jin a great team. Every member f the team is imprtant. There is n ‘I’ in the wrd ‘teamwrk’. T be truly great yu have t learn t play each rle yu are given. Withut a backup quarterback, the whle team is in truble. What if the starting quarterback is unable t play? Everybdy n the team will depend n yu t d yur jb. The chice is yurs. I dn’t think all that practice yu d has been fr nthing.”
Juan thught it ver. He lked arund his rm. He saw all his favrite sprts stars. They made everything lk s easy. He thught abut what his mther had said. He knew what he wuld d. “I’m ging t be the best backup quarterback the Little Rams has ever seen!” he said. “I wn’t let anybdy dwn!” Juan gave his mm a big hug. “Thanks, Mm!” he smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Which pster might we see n the walls f Juan’s bedrm?
A. B. C. D.
23. What des Juan d t be the first?
A. Buy sprts things.B. Play with the team.
C. Practice in his rm.D. Learn frm sprts stars.
24. Why did Juan feel sad?
A. Because he didn’t have time t play.
B. Because he didn’t like his rle n the team.
C. Because he was laughed at by ther players.
D. Because his mther didn’t allw him t play.
25. Which wrd can best describe Juan’s mther?
A. Strict. B. utging. C. Hnest. D. Patient.
26. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Each Rle MattersB. When t Develp a Hbby
C. Dreams Cme TrueD. Practice Makes Perfect
【答案】22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Juan因为只在球队中得到了一个替补四分卫的角色而沮丧,但妈妈告诉他,队伍中的每个成员都很重要,所以,他最终决定继续努力,不让任何人失望。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Juan lves playing sprts. His bedrm is cvered with sprts bjects. He has psters(海报) , team flags, and caps n the walls.”可知,Juan非常热爱运动,他的卧室中到处都是体育用品,由此可推知,Juan卧室中的海报应该是与运动有关的。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Juan spends a lt f time in his rm practicing. He wants t be the first at whatever he des.”可知,Juan是通过在房间练习来成为第一的。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It said backup quarterback! I want t be the first-string(主力)quarterback!”可知,Juan之所以伤心,是因为他不喜欢他在队伍里的角色。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Juan’s mther thught fr a while and then said, ‘Yu have been given a chance t jin a great dn’t think all that practice yu d has been fr nthing.’”可推知,Juan的妈妈非常耐心。故选D。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据妈妈所说的话“Every member f the team is imprtant.”及全文内容可知,文章的主旨应为:一个团队中的每个成员都很重要,即文章的最佳标题应为:每个角色都重要。故选A。
C
Yu want t g ut. Yu made a plan and paid attentin t the weather reprt. Even s, yur plan was still influenced by bad weather. The weather reprt might have tld yu that it wuld be “mstly sunny” ver the weekend. Hwever, the rain didn’t care abut the reprt at all.
Everyne has had a similar experience at ne time r anther. But why is it s hard t predict the weather?
Well, althugh weather reprts ften g wrng, this desn’t happen as ften as yu might think. In fact, a five-day weather reprt is pretty accurate (准确的). The weather reprts are right abut 90% f the time. Fr a seven-day reprt, the numbers g dwn t abut 80%. Fr a ten-day reprt, yu have arund a 50% chance f things ging right. Over that, well, believe the weather reprt at yur wn risk.
Making a weather reprt is nt easy. A lt f data (数据) is cllected and studied. Pwerful cmputers use the data t make predictins.
S where d things g wrng? We use the weather tday t decide what the weather may be like tmrrw. In this prcess, many factrs (因素) may change. These include wind, temperature and thers.
This is why it is ften hard t predict the weather. What we can d is t cllect mre data and imprve the accuracy f ur data. We can als use better cmputers and imprve the reslutins (分辨率) f ur atmspheric imaging (大气成像).
Dn’t lse heart. Making weather reprt s may never be a perfect science, but it is always getting better, fr ur weather scientists are really trying their best.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. Why des the writer write Paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce a kind f weather.B. T lead int the tpic.
C. T shw his pinins. D. T make a survey.
28. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Predicting the weather.B. Making wrng weather reprts.
C. Changing ur plan.D. Watching the weather reprts.
29. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. A five-day weather reprt is mre accurate than a seven-day ne.
B. A tw-week weather reprt is as accurate as a ten-day reprt.
C. We’d better nt believe a five-day weather reprt.
D. We shuldn’t believe the weather reprts when we make plans.
30. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Why it is hard t predict the weather.
B. Hw scientists predict the weather.
C. What helps us predict the weather better.
D. Hw t imprve the accuracy f making weather reprts.
31. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 HeresB. Unit 2 Public Hlidays
C. Unit 3 Seasns and WeatherD. Unit 8 Sprts Life
【答案】27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么预测天气很难。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据后文的“Everyne has had a similar experience at ne time r anther. But why is it s hard t predict the weather?”可推知,作者写作第一段的目的是为了引出文章主题。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“althugh weather reprts ften g wrng, thisdesn’t happen as ften as yu might think.”可知,此处“this”指代的是天气预报经常出错,即做错误的天气预报。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, a five-day weather reprt is pretty accurate(准确的). The weather reprts are right abut 90% f the time. Fr a seven-day reprt, the numbers g dwn t abut 80%.”可知,一个五天的天气预报准确率大约为90%,而一个七天的天气预报准确率约为80%,即一个五天的天气预报相对于一个七天的天气预报要更准确。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段的“But why is it s hard t predict the weather?”和第六段的“This is why it is ften hard t predict the weather.”可知,全文主要介绍了为什么预测天气很难,即作者主要想要告诉我们为什么预测天气困难。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,全文内容都与天气有关,所以,这篇文章最有可能出现在第三单元《季节和天气》中。故选C。
D
阅读填空
Telling Chinese stries t the wrld is a respnsibility fr thse f us wh can speak English. If yu want t tell the wrld a “Chinese stry”, what wuld yu chse t talk abut? Students at a speaking cmpetitin ffered their wn answers. ___32___ This tpic shwed strng cnfidence in ur wn cuntry.
The cntestants (参赛者) chse different types f stries. ___33___ Others preferred mre mdern stries, such as the Belt and Rad ( 一带一路). But mst cntestants chse t share persnal stries. ___34___
___35___ Mid-Auturmn Festival falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in Chinese lunar calendar. But in Ningb, it is n the 16th day. One student tld a stry t explain this. During the Sng Dynasty, a persn named Shi Ha wuld celebrate the festival with his mther every year in his hmetwn Ningb. ___36___ T his surprise, everyne there was waiting fr him t celebrate. The stry shws the imprtance f family reunins in Chinese culture.
We believe telling stries is a gd way t help freigners understand China better.
A. But ne year, he was late and returned n the 16th day f the eighth lunar mnth.
B. Fr example, ne cntestant talked abut hw his mther wrked hard t raise him.
C. Sme f them talked abut Chinese traditinal stries, such as Cnfucius’ Travels.
D. Chinese culture is als a gd chice t share.
E. The tpic f the cmpetitin was A Chinese Stry I Want t Tell the Wrld.
【答案】32. E 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一次以“我想告诉世界的中国故事”为主题的英文演讲比赛,说明向世界讲述中国故事是我们这些会说英语的人的责任。
【32题详解】
根据空后一句“This tpic shwed strng cnfidence in ur wn cuntry”可知,这里需明确演讲比赛的主题,选项E“比赛的主题是‘我想告诉世界的中国故事’”符合,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“The cntestants (参赛者) chse different types f stries”及“Others preferred mre mdern stries, such as the Belt and Rad”可知,此处提到了一些人选择了什么主题,选项C“他们中的一些人谈到了中国传统故事,如孔子游记”符合,故选C。
【34题详解】
根据空前一句“But mst cntestants chse t share persnal stries. ”可知,此处提到了参赛者选择分享自己的故事,选项B“例如,一名选手谈到他的母亲是如何努力工作来抚养他的”符合,故选B。
【35题详解】
根据空后一句“Mid-Auturmn Festival falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in Chinese lunar calendar”可知,本段介绍和中华文化相关的故事主题,选项D“中国文化也是一个很好的分享选择”符合,故选D。
36题详解】
根据上下文“During the Sng Dynasty, a persn named Shi Ha wuld celebrate the festival with his mther every year in his hmetwn Ningb…T his surprise, everyne there was waiting fr him t celebrate”可推测,石浩在中秋节那天没有到家,选项A“但有一年,他迟到了,在农历八月十六日回来”符合,故选A。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Imran started a cmpany with cnfidence (自信) and expectatin. Hwever, after several mnths, the cmpany gt int truble and he had t ____37____ it. Imran was very ____38____ and even after a lng time, he stayed at hme and did nthing.
His ____39____ was knwn t Prfessr Krishnan wh had taught him befre. One day, he called Imran t his huse and asked, “What’s ging n nw?” “I set up a ____40____ but the result didn’t cme as I wanted and I had t stp wrking.” Imran answered. Krishnan said, “I’m srry t hear that.” “But I wrked very hard. Why did I ____41____?” Imran asked.
The prfessr shwed Imran a dead tmat plant. “After I planted it, I ften watered it and tried my best t take care f it, ____42____ it still died. Smetimes n matter hw hard yu try, yu dn’t knw what will ____43____.” “Then what shuld I d? If success is nly a matter f luck, what is the ____44____ f ding s much?” asked Imran. “Yu will ____45____ after yu pen that dr.” said the prfessr.
Imran pened the dr and saw lts f big tmat plants. “Where did they cme frm?” asked Imran in ____46____, “Nt all tmat plants are ____47____. If yu keep ding the right things, then yur chance f ____48____ will be greatly increased. But if yu stp trying because f failure, life wn’t give yu a prize,” the prfessr said.
After that, Imuran started again with full energy. ____49____, his cmpany became very successful. Many peple cnsider failure as the ____50____ t stp trying, but success always cmes t thse wh dn’t ____51____.
37.
A. repeatB. stickC. clseD. manage
38.
A. prudB. harmfulC. sadD. strict
39.
A. prblemB. chiceC. questinD. energy
40.
A. prductB. scietyC. meetingD. cmpany
41.
A. regretB. failC. remainD. reply
42.
A. besidesB. andC. butD. s
43.
A. memrizeB. happenC. cntinueD. cmmunicate
44.
A. requestB. abilityC. resultD. meaning
45.
A. increaseB. attendC. understandD. accept
46.
A. surpriseB. reliefC. victryD. silence
47.
A. livelyB. deadC. cmfrtableD. expensive
48.
A. mistakesB. successC. directinD. effrt
49.
A. SuddenlyB. NearlyC. ExactlyD. Finally
50.
A. mysteryB. chanceC. purpseD. reasn
51.
A. make upB. give upC. hurry upD. stay up
【答案】37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Imran创业失败,他的老师通过种番茄的经历告诉他不要轻易放弃,最后Imran再次创业成功,这个故事告诉读者不要放弃。
【37题详解】
句意:然而,几个月后,公司陷入困境,他不得不关闭它。
repeat重复;stick卡住;clse关闭;manage管理。根据“ the cmpany gt int truble and he had t”可知是不得不关闭公司。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:Imran非常伤心,即使过了很长一段时间,他还是待在家里,什么也不做。
prud自豪的;harmful有害的;sad伤心的;strict严格的。根据“the cmpany gt int truble and he had t clse it.”可知关闭公司了应该是感到伤心。故选C。
39题详解】
句意:以前教过他的克里希南教授知道他的问题。
prblem难题;chice选择;questin问题;energy能量。根据“was knwn t Prfessr Krishnan wh had taught him befre.”可知这里应说,教授知道他的难题。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:我成立了一家公司,但结果并不如我所愿,我不得不放弃工作。
prduct产品;sciety社会;meeting会议;cmpany公司。根据“Imran started a cmpany”可知,应说成立了一个公司。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:我为什么会失败?
regret后悔;fail失败;remain保持;reply答复。根据“the cmpany gt int truble and he had t clse it.”可知是问为什么会失败。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:种下它后,我经常给它浇水,尽力照顾它,但它还是死了。
besides在……旁边;and和;but但是;s因此。根据“it still died”可知后文语境发生转折了,用转折连词。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:有时候无论你多么努力,你都不知道会发生什么。
memrize记忆;happen发生;cntinue继续;cmmunicate沟通。根据“Smetimes n matter hw hard yu try,”并结合语境,指的是无论你多努力,都不知道会发生什么。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:如果成功只是运气问题,那么做那么多又有什么意义呢?
request要求;ability能力;result结果;meaning意义。根据“If success is nly a matter f luck”可知,上半句说了如果成功靠运气,那努力做这么多有什么“意义”。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:你打开那扇门就会明白了。
increase增加;attend参加;understand理解;accept接受。根据“Imran pened the dr and saw lts f big tmat plants.”可知是打开那扇门就会理解了。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:“它们是从哪儿来的?”伊姆兰惊讶地问。
surprise惊讶;relief轻松;victry胜利;silence安静。根据“Where did they cme frm?”可知他是惊讶的。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:不是所有的番茄都死了。
lively活泼的;dead死的;cmfrtable舒服的;expensive昂贵的。根据前文提到的“it still died.”可知这里应说不是所有的番茄都死了。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:如果你坚持做正确的事情,那么你成功的机会就会大大增加。
mistakes错误;success成功;directin方向;effrt努力。根据“If yu keep ding the right things”以及“will be greatly increased.”可知应说成功的机会大大增加。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:最后,他的公司变得非常成功。
Suddenly突然;Nearly将近;Exactly精确地;Finally最终。根据“his cmpany became very successful.”可知这里应说结果是什么,“最终”他的公司变得非常成功。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:许多人认为失败是停止尝试的理由,但成功总是属于那些不放弃的人。
mystery谜;chance机会;purpse目的;reasn理由。根据“failure as the”以及“t stp trying”可知,应说失败是停止尝试的理由。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意:许多人认为失败是停止尝试的理由,但成功总是属于那些不放弃的人。
make up编造;give up放弃;hurry up快点;stay up熬夜。根据“but success always cmes t thse wh dn’t ”可知,应说成功属于不放弃的人。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
I remember the day when my grandparents asked me t help them shp nline. Althugh they nticed that nline shpping was cnvenient, they didn’t knw ____52____ t use it. After discussin, ____53____ decided t ask me fr help.
I ____54____ them t use the nline shpping website step by step patiently. They studied ____55____. My grandfather even tk his ntebk t write dwn the steps. After the ____56____ rder was placed successfully, they were s happy and ready t try mre. A few days later, when I came t visit them, I fund that they culd buy things nline ____57____ depending n me.
They became mre familiar (熟悉的) with nline shpping slwly and started t buy their everyday things nline. They didn’t need t g three blcks away just fr a gd chair. They als discvered that nline shpping ften ffered ____58____ discunts (折扣) than in-stre shpping.
Teaching my grandparents t shp nline was a(n) ____59____ experience. It made ur relatinship clser ____60____ shpping nline lets us have mre t talk abut when we are tgether.
In the end, my grandparents were satisfied with the experience. They als wanted t learn mre abut ther nline ____61____.
【答案】52. hw
53. they 54. taught
55. hard 56. first
57. withut
58. better 59. interesting
60. because
61. activities
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者教自己的祖父母网购的经历。
【52题详解】
句意:虽然他们注意到网上购物很方便,但他们不知道如何使用。根据“they didn’t knw ... t use it”可知,是不知道如何网上购物,hw“如何,怎样”符合语境。故填hw。
【53题详解】
句意:经过讨论,他们决定向我寻求帮助。根据“I remember the day when my grandparents asked me t help them shp nline”可知,祖父母决定向我求助,此处可用代词指代祖父母,结合备选词可知,they“他们”符合语境,此处作主语应用主格形式。故填they。
【54题详解】
句意:我耐心地一步一步地教他们使用网上购物网站。根据“I ... them t use the nline shpping website step by step patiently”可知,我教他们使用购物网站,teach“教”,根据“studied”可知,句子为一般过去时,故应用过去式taught。故填taught。
【55题详解】
句意:他们努力地学习。根据“My grandfather even tk his ntebk t write dwn the steps”可知,他们学习很努力,hard“努力地”,副词修饰动词。故填hard。
【56题详解】
句意:第一次下单成功后,他们都很开心,并准备尝试更多。根据“the ... rder was placed successfully”及备选词可知,此处是指第一单成功下单,空处用ne的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
【57题详解】
句意:几天后,当我去拜访他们时,我发现他们可以在网上买东西而不依赖我。根据“A few days later, when I came t visit them, I fund that they culd buy things nline ... depending n me”可知,几天后,他们不依赖我就可以在网上买东西了,介词withut“没有”符合语境。故填withut。
58题详解】
句意:他们还发现,网上购物通常比实体店购物提供的折扣更好。根据“nline shpping ften (折扣) than in-stre shpping”及备选词可知,此处是指网上购物比实体店购物提供更好的折扣,gd“好的”符合语境,由“than”可知,应用比较级。故填better。
【59题详解】
句意:教我的祖父母在网上购物是一次有趣的经历。根据“It made ur relatinship clser ... shpping nline lets us have mre t talk abut when we are tgether.”及备选词可知,此处是指教祖父母网上购物是一次有趣的经历,空处用形容词interesting“有趣的”,作定语。故填interesting。
【60题详解】
句意:它使我们的关系更加亲密,因为网上购物让我们在一起时有更多的话题可以谈论。根据空格前后句子可知,其为因果关系,前果后因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【61题详解】
句意:他们还想了解更多其它的网上活动。根据“learn mre abut ther nline”及备选词可知,此处是指其它网上活动,activity“活动”,ther后用名词复数形式。故填activities。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The sweetest memry f my childhd is abut a rund table. When I was little, my whle family wuld get tgether n different traditinal festivals t have dinner.
When I gt a bit lder, my aunt brught back her husband hme and my grandma added anther seat t the rund table. ____62____ seemed that we were a little mre crwded, but we all felt much clser t each ther.
We all have a table like this in ur hmes. It is ____63____ symbl f family shwing ur feelings. Thugh the reasns why we cme tgether may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____64____ accepted by us arund the table. What’s mre, we express the lve nt nly fr ur family, but ____65____ fr a cmmunity, ur natin and even the wrld.
The histry f ur natin has been the stries f lking fr r running t the rund table which we belng ____66____ . The rund table has been a sign f the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
【答案】62. It 63. a##the
64. are 65. als
66. t
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了家里的一张张圆桌承载了华夏中国几千年的传统以及家人们的爱,也是这一张张圆桌把家人们紧密地联系在了一起。
【62题详解】
句意:看似我们很拥挤,但是我们都觉得离彼此更近了。根据“ that...”可知,此处运用了常用句型“it seems/seemed that + 从句”,表示“看似……”,首字母大写。故填It。
【63题详解】
句意:它是家人展示情感的象征。symbl为可数名词,此处为单数形式,因此需加冠词,根据句意可知,此处可用“a”表示“家人展示情感的一个象征”,也可用定冠词“the”表示“家人展示情感的象征”。故填a/the。
【64题详解】
句意:通常情况下,一张桌子能包容各种文化。根据句子分析可知,“different cultures”为主语,“accepted by”为谓语动词,但缺少be动词作被动语态,由文章时态可知用一般现在时,主语为复数,因此用are。故填are。
【65题详解】
句意:此外,我们不仅通过这张桌子向家人表达爱,还有社区、国家甚至全世界。根据“nt nly不仅”可知,此处需用“but als而且”和前者形成短语搭配“不仅……而且……”。故填als。
【66题详解】
句意:我们国家的历史一直都是在寻找或是奔向属于我们的那张圆桌。根据句子可知,“ t the rund table which we belng...”中which引导了定语从句修饰table,表达“奔向属于我们的那张圆桌”,belng的常用介词搭配为t,意思为“属于”。故填t。
五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, David. Hw is everything ging?
B: Hi, Fanny. Pretty gd. ____67____?
A: I am busy with my reprt n hw I can imprve my writing skills. Can yu help me with it?
B: N prblem. Reading may help imprve writing abilities. ____68____?
A: I lve reading all kinds f bks. I especially like reading classic bks.
B: Sunds nice! Wh is yur favurite writer?
A: Hemingway. ____69____.
B: Um…He is really great. Yu may begin yur reprt frm hw yur favurite writer influences yu.
A: ____70____. Thank yu fr yur nice suggestins.
B: Yu are welcme. Hpe it helps. I want t g t the museum. ____71____?
A: I’d like t. A mment, please. I will take my ntebk with me.
B: All right.
【答案】67. What are yu busy with these days?
68. What kinds f bks d yu lve reading?
69. He wrte many nvels and shrt stries.
70. That’s a gd idea!
71. Wuld yu like t g with me?
【解析】
【导语】本文是David和Fanny的对话。对话的主要内容是:Fanny正忙于报告关于如何提高写作技能,David给了建议,之后他们一起去了博物馆。
【67题详解】
根据回答“I am busy with my reprt n hw I can imprve my writing skills.”可知提问的是“你现在正在做什么?”。故填What are yu busy with these days?
【68题详解】
根据回答“I lve reading all kinds f bks.”可知提问的是“你喜欢读什么类型的书?”。故填What kinds f bks d yu lve reading?
【69题详解】
根据问题“Wh is yur favurite writer?”以及答语“Hemingway.”可知后面介绍这个作家的情况。故填He wrte many nvels and shrt stries.
【70题详解】
根据前句“Yu may begin yur reprt frm hw yur favurite writer influences yu.”可知朋友给我提了一个建议。故填That’s a gd idea!
【71题详解】
根据回答“I’d like t.”可知提问为“你想和我一起吗?”。故填Wuld yu like t g with me?
六、书面表达(20分)
72. “赠人玫瑰,手有余香。”助人是快乐的,当我们帮助他人的时候,自己也会收获快乐。学校网站聘请你做快乐大使,以“传递快乐”为主题分享你在生活中帮助他人、传递快乐的小故事。请你结合下面图示信息,以“My stry abut happiness”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向学校网站投稿。
写作要求:
(1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
(3)词数100左右。
My stry abut happiness
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My stry abut happiness
I wuld like t share a heartwarming stry abut hw I helped bring happiness t smene in need.
One day, I nticed my friend Mary seemed wrried because f her pr English. I decided t try my best t help her. I taught her t memrize new wrds by making wrd cards. Besides, I als practiced speaking English with her in ur spare time. When the result f the final exam came ut, I fund that Mary had made much prgress. I gt such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I saw the jy n her face.
This experience taught me the happiness cmes frm sharing knwledge and helping thers. I will keep n helping thse wh are in truble.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”为主。
③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“分享自己帮助他人、传递快乐的小故事”并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点题,介绍自己要分享一个帮助他人的故事。
第二步,介绍自己如何帮助别人的。
第三步,分析这段经历带给自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in need困难中的
②cme frm来自
[高分句型]
①When the result f the final exam came ut, I fund that Mary had made much prgress.(宾语从句)
② I will keep n helping thse wh are in truble.(定语从句)Dear Juan,
We are excited t tell yu that yu have been chsen t play n ur team. Yu are a backup quarterback(替补四分卫) fr the “Little Rams” yuth ftball team. Practice will start in tw weeks. We are lking frward t wrking with yu.
Yurs,
Cach Harvey
withut teach because activity hw ne gd hard they interest
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