专题27 短文填空 考点3 自由填空-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用 第01期）

这是一份专题27 短文填空 考点3 自由填空-中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用 第01期），共4页。

Vlunteering means that smene wrks t help peple withut being paid. Vlunteers help peple wh really need help. There are many places where yu can see different vlunteers.
At schl gates, yu can see sme vlunteers with red vests (马甲). Can yu guess 1 they are? They are parent vlunteers. When students g 2 the street, parent vlunteers 3 up a “SLOW” sign t let drivers slw dwn. In rder t becme prfessinal traffic vlunteers, parents are suppsed t learn hw t give directins t students and stp them frm 4 sccer n the rad. 5 f these vlunteers, students can get t schl and g back hme safely. Yueyang Daily reprts many parents are lking 6 t being a vlunteer. They wish t make an effrt t prtect students’ safety. Anther grup f “red vests” shw up n main rads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bttles and s n. They ask the passers-by (路人) nt t thrw the rubbish everywhere. “ 7 yu please take away yur rubbish?” “Wuld yu mind picking up yur cigarette butts (烟头)? ...” 8 their wrk seems simple, they still take it seriusly. Wherever yu g, yu can see vlunteers in red vests, they have becme the mst beautiful scenes in ur city.
Sme teenagers 9 their free time in hspitals r ld peple’s hmes. They cheer sick kids up r lk after ld peple. In the cuntryside, sme cllege students play an imprtant rle 10 vlunteering. They can prvide science and technlgy help fr farmers. Sme vlunteers wrk as teachers in village schls.
A lt f vlunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a difference t peple in need and the sciety.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear ninth-graders,
This week, yu are taking a number f imprtant tests, but there is smething mre imprtant that yu need t knw: These tests can’t measure（衡量）all the things 11 make yu wnderful and special. Yur results frm these tests will nt tell yu everything.
There 12 nt any tests t measure hw kind yu are t yur friends, r hw much yu lve t draw. The peple wh mark（评分）the tests dn’t knw hw helpful yu are t yur Mm and Dad, r hw caring yu are when playing 13 thers in the playgrund. They dn’t knw hw bravely yu share yur weekend stries with yur friends, r yur perfrmance in sprts, music and art. Besides, these tests will nt measure hw much yu have imprved n smething, 14 hw much yu lve a certain subject. There is n test fr these things!
We hpe yu can knw abut these and try yur best. Always remember that there is n 15 in the wrld that can measure all the wnderful things that make yu, YOU!
Frm,
Sphia, James, Christine and Vivian
参考答案
1．wh 2．acrss 3．put 4．playing 5．Because 6．frward 7．Culd 8．Althugh/Thugh 9．spend 10．In
【导语】本文主要介绍不同地方的不同志愿者。
1．句意：你能猜到他们是谁吗？根据“Can yu are? They are parent vlunteers.”可知，猜他们是谁，用wh引导宾语从句，故填wh。
2．句意：当学生过马路时，家长志愿者会竖起一个“SLOW”的标志，让司机减速。根据“When students street”可知，此处是g acrss the street短语，意为“过马路”，故填acrss。
3．句意：当学生过马路时，家长志愿者会竖起一个“SLOW”的标志，让司机减速。根据“parent a ‘SLOW’ sign”可知，此处是put up短语，意为“举起”，故填put。
4．句意：为了成为专业的交通志愿者，父母应该学会如何给学生指路，阻止他们在路上踢足球。根据“stp them n the rad”可知，此处是play sccer短语，意为“踢足球”，frm是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填playing。
5．句意：因为有了这些志愿者，学生们可以安全地上学和回家。根据“ these vlunteers, students can get t schl and g back hme safely.”可知，因为志愿者，学生们可以安全上下学，because f“因为”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填Because。
6．句意：据《岳阳日报》报道，许多家长都期待着成为一名志愿者。根据“Yueyang Daily reprts many parents are being a vlunteer.”可知，此处是lk frward t短语，意为“期待”，故填frward。
7．句意：请你把垃圾拿走好吗？根据“ please take away yur rubbish?”可知，请对方把垃圾带走，用culd表示委婉语气，句首需大写首字母。故填Culd。
8．句意：虽然他们的工作看起来很简单，但他们仍然认真对待。分析“ wrk seems simple, they still take it seriusly.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用althugh/thugh引导让步状语从句，句首需大写首字母。故填Althugh/Thugh。
9．句意：一些青少年在医院或敬老院度过他们的空闲时间。根据“Sme free time in hspitals r ld peple’s hmes.”可知，此处指度过他们的空闲时间，spend“度过”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填spend。
10．句意：在农村，一些大学生在志愿服务中发挥着重要作用。根据“sme cllege students play an imprtant ”可知，此处是play an imprtant rle in短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，故填in。
11．that 12．are 13．with/against 14．r 15．test/exam/examinatin
【导语】本文是索菲亚，詹姆斯，克里斯汀和薇薇安写给九年级学生的信，告诉他们考试不能衡量一切，只有自己才能造就美好事物。
11．句意：这些测试不能衡量所有让你变得精彩和特别的东西。根据“These tests can’t measure（衡量）all the yu wnderful and special.”可知，此处是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，先行词前有all修饰，只能用that引导。故填that。
12．句意：没有任何测试可以衡量你对朋友有多好，或者你有多喜欢画画。此处是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。
13．句意：阅卷的人不知道你对你的父母有多有帮助，也不知道你在操场上和别人玩耍/对抗时有多关心别人。根据“r hw caring yu are when in the playgrund”可知，不知道你在操场上和别人玩耍/对抗时有多关心别人，with“和”/against“对抗”符合语境，故填with/against。
14．句意：此外，这些测试不会衡量你在某件事上进步了多少，或者你有多喜欢某门课。根据“these tests will nt measure hw much yu have imprved n smething, much yu lve a certain subject.”可知，这些测试不会衡量你在某件事上进步了多少，或者你有多喜欢某门课。r“或者”符合语境，故填r。
15．句意：永远记住，世界上没有任何考试可以衡量出造就你的所有美好事物，只有你！根据“Always remember that there is the wrld that can measure all the wnderful things that make yu, YOU!”可知，通篇强调考试不能衡量一切，test/exam/examinatin“考试”符合语境，故填test/exam/examinatin。