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贵州省毕节市织金县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
展开一、选词填空
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Amy has a big family. She is 14 years ld. She 1 a sister and a brther. Her grandparents live with them. They live in New Yrk nw. They 2 English. Her father is a dctr. He wrks in a hspital. He drives t wrk every day. Her mther is a 3 . She teaches in Beijing Chayang Junir High Schl nw. Her mther speaks Chinese very 4 . Her sister is 12 years ld. They g t the same schl. S they g t schl tgether (一起) every mrning. Her brther is an ffice wrker. He cmes hme n 5 every day. The family get tgether n Sunday. They are very happy.
二、完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jane is my gd friend. She is twelve 6 ld. She is 7 Canada. 8 she is in Beijing nw. 9 mm is in Beijing, t. Jane is 10 Beijing Internatinal Schl. She is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. We 11 in the same schl. Her teacher is 12 Li. His 13 is Li Xialu. He is 14 Chinese teacher. Her mm is a teacher, t. And she teaches 15 . She is a gd teacher.
6.A.yearB.yearsC.year’s
7.A.inB.atC.frm
8.A.AndB.ButC.S
9.A.SheB.She’sC.Her
10.A.inB.tC.n
11.A.areB.isC.am
12.A.MissB.Mr.C.Ms.
13.A.carB.bkC.name
14.A.aB.anC.the
15.A.EnglandB.CanadaC.English
三、阅读理解
16.What des Diana like?
A.Vegetables.B.Apples.C.Milk.
17.Jan usually have breakfast with her ________.
A.classmatesB.friendsC.family
18.Wh dn’t like hamburgers?
A.Diana and Jan.B.Kate and Diana.C.Jan and her family.
19.Which ne is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)?
A.Diana has fruit (水果) every day.B.Diana likes Cke a little.C.Kate likes bread.
My name is Jhn. I am an English by, but I live in China nw. I’m twelve years ld. My mther is a teacher. She teaches (教) Chinese in ur schl. She is a gd teacher. She lves her students very much and her students like her a lt. My father is a ck. He is tall. He can ck gd fd (食物). What am I? Oh, I’m a student. I am in Grade Seven. I have a happy family.
20.Where des Jhn cme frm? ________
A.China.B.America.C.England.
21.What des Jhn’s father d? ________
A.He’s a farmer.B.He is a teacher.C.He is a ck.
22.What des Jhn’s mther d? ________
A.An English teacher.
B.A dctr.
C.A Chinese teacher.
23.Which is RIGHT? ________
A.Jhn is 11 years ld.
B.Jhn’s father is tall.
C.Jhn is a student in Class Seven, Grade Seven.
One day, Mrs. Green says t her sn, “Peter, yur father has t teach his students English tday, s yu g t see yur grandparents with me this afternn. Yur grandparents like eggs very much, s I want t give them sme eggs. But I can’t find any at hme. Please g t the shp and buy three kils f eggs. And please chse (选择) the gd nes. Dn't get any bad (坏的) nes.”
Then Peter ges t the shp. After a mment (过了—会儿), he cmes back with a red bag in his hand. His mther pens the bag and says, “Oh, dear.”she says, “What is it?”
“Eggs,” Peter answers (回答), “I break (打破) each f them t chse the gd nes.”
24.Peter and his mther wuld like t see his ________.
A.TeachersB.uncleC.grandparents
25.Peter’s father is a ________.
A.teacherB.dctrC.farmer
26.Mrs. Green wants Peter t buy ________ kils f eggs.
A.twB.threeC.fur
27.Hw des Peter chse the gd eggs?
A.He eats all f them.
B.He breaks all f them.
C.He sees the clr f them.
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
My parents are nt at hme n Sunday. 28 My parents give me fifty yuan t buy sme fd. I dn’t like hamburgers and bread, but I can’t ck very well. 29 I can have a picnic with my friends, t. 30 We buy tw kils f apples, twenty eggs, three kils f fish, ne bag f rice, five kils f vegetables and seven bttles f juice. Fifty yuan isn’t enugh. Kate takes ut f (拿出) fifteen yuan. 31 We ask Jane t ck fr us. Bb and I help Jane t ck. Others play with each ther. 32 I have delicius (美味) fd.
A.We are very happy.
B.Jane cks very well.
C.They and their friends have a picnic.
D.I d sme shpping with Kate.
E.I have a gd idea.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面一篇短文,根据其内容填空。(每空不超过3个词。)
Nancy ften ges shpping with her mther. Nancy is very happy. She can buy many things (东西) she likes.
They can buy many things like ranges, bananas, apples, milk, different kinds f juice and sme ther fds. But Nancy wants t buy tw bxes f chclates, t. She likes them very much. Her mther asks her t buy a bx f brwn chclates. “N,” Nancy says, “I want a bx f white chclates.”
“Why?” asks her mther.
“I wn’t bite my fingers (咬着手指) when I eat them at night (晚上),” Nancy says.
33.Nancy ften ges shpping with .
34.Nancy can buy many things like ranges, , apples, milk, different kinds f juice and sme ther fds.
35.Nancy likes very much.
36.Nancy’s mther asks her t buy a bx f chclates.
37.D yu like chclates?
五、完成句子
38.—你需要买多少瓶牛奶?
—两瓶。
— bttles f milk d yu need?
—Tw.
39.——你认为这件黄色的短裙怎么样?
——我认为很合适你。
—What d yu the yellw skirt?
—I think it is very nice n yu.
40.这个用英语怎么说?
What’s this ?
41.——你愿意和我一起唱一首英文歌吗?
——对不起,我不会。
— yu like t an English sng with me?
—Srry, I can’t.
42.这张照片里的两个男孩看起来一样。
The tw bys in this pht lk .
六、短文填空
阅读下面一篇短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is 43 pht f Lisa’s family. There are fur peple 44 her family—her parents, her brther and she. Her parents are 45 (teacher). They bth teach English in Lisa’s schl. They like eating 46 (vegetable). Her mther’s favurite vegetable is 47 (ptat) and her father’s favurite vegetable is carrts. Lisa 48 her brther dn’t like vegetables. They like eating hamburgers and 49 (drink) cla. 50 they are nt healthy. Lisa likes fruit and juice t. Her favurite fruit is ranges and her favurite juice 51 (be) range juice. Lisa’s brther desn’t like fruit. He likes ice cream, 52 he is fat nw.
七、书面表达
53.假设你是Alice,今天是星期天,请你根据下表中的提示信息写一篇短文,介绍一下你一天的主要活动。
提示词:公园park
要求:70词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.well B.teacher C. time D.has E. high F. speak
I’m Diana. I like apples, ranges, and bananas. I usually eat them fr breakfast every day. And I ften have Cke (可乐). Yu knw, I like Cke a lt.
My name is Jan. I usually have breakfast with my parents. We have milk, vegetables and eggs. Smetimes we eat bread. We dn’t like hamburgers.
I’m Kate. I have breakfast at hme. I like juice. I have a glass f apple juice and a glass f range juice. And I have tw eggs. I dn’t like bread.
Time
What t d
6:30
get up
7:00
have breakfast
8:00
g t the park with my mther
12:00
have lunch in a restaurant
in the afternn
g t the bkshp
after dinner
d my hmewrk and watch TV
参考答案:
1.D 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy的家庭成员的情况。
1.句意:她有一个妹妹和一个哥哥。根据后文“Her sister is 12 years ld”和“Her brther is an ffice wrker.”可知,她有妹妹和哥哥,has“有”,符合题意。故选D。
2.句意:他们说英语。根据“They live in New Yrk nw.”以及空格后“English”可知,他们应该是说英语,speak为动词,表示“说”,符合题意。故选F。
3.句意:她妈妈是一名老师。根据“She teaches in Beijing Chayang Junir High Schl nw”可知,她妈妈是老师。teacher为可数名词,表示“老师”,不定冠词a修饰单数名词。故选B。
4.句意:她的妈妈中文说得很好。空格处在句中修饰动词speaks,应填副词,well“好”,符合题意。故选A。
5.句意:他每天准时回家。根据“n”和备选单词可知此处考查固定短语n time,表示“准时”。故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友简的一些基本情况。
6.句意:她十二岁了。
year年,单数;years年,复数;year’s年的。twelve修饰可数名词复数,故选B。
7.句意:她来自加拿大。
in在……里面;at在;frm来自。根据“She ”可知,她来自加拿大,be frm“来自”,故选C。
8.句意:但是她现在在北京。
And并且;But但是;S所以。根据“She is in Beijing nw.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,用But连接,故选B。
9.句意:她妈妈也在北京。
She她,人称代词主格;She’s她是;Her她的,形容词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰mm,故选C。
10.句意:简在北京国际学校。
in在里面;t到;n在上面。根据“Jane Internatinal Schl.”可知,简在北京国际学校,in“在里面”符合语境,故选A。
11.句意:我们在同一所学校。
are是,be的复数;is是,be的第三人称单数;am是,be的第一人称单数。主语We是复数,故选A。
12.句意:她的老师是李先生。
Miss小姐;Mr.先生;Ms.女士。根据“His”可知,是男老师,故选B。
13.句意:他的名字叫李晓路。
car轿车;bk书;name名字。根据“ Li Xialu.”可知,介绍名字,故选C。
14.句意:他是一位语文老师。
a表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一位老师,Chinese首字母发辅音音素,故选A。
15.句意:她教英语。
England英国;Canada加拿大;English英语。根据“And she teaches...”可知,此处选择一个科目,故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人早餐吃些什么。
16.细节理解题。根据“I’m Diana. I like apples, ranges, and bananas.”可知,戴安娜喜欢苹果、橘子和香蕉。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“My name is Jan. I usually have breakfast with my parents.”可知,琼通常和父母一起吃早餐。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“My name is Jan. I usually have breakfast with my parents. ... We dn’t like hamburgers.”可知,琼和家人不喜欢汉堡包,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“I like apples, ranges, and bananas. I usually eat them fr breakfast every day.”可知,戴安娜每天都吃水果,故选A。
20.C 21.C 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰一家的基本信息。
20.细节理解题。根据文中提到“My name is Jhn. I am an English by”可知,约翰来自英国,故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据文中提到“My father is a ck.”可知,约翰的父亲是一名厨师,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据文中提到“My mther is a teacher. She teaches (教) Chinese in ur schl”可知,他的妈妈是一位汉语老师,故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文中提到“My father is a ck. He is tall.”可知,他的父亲很高,故选B。
24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B
【导语】本文讲述彼得的妈妈要他去买鸡蛋,但他却把每个鸡蛋都打破了来选择好的鸡蛋,妈妈很惊讶。
24.细节理解题。根据“yur father has t teach his students English tday, s yu g t see yur grandparents with me this afternn.”你爸爸今天要教他的学生英语,所以你今天下午和我—起去看你的祖父母。可知,彼得和妈妈去看祖父母。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“yur father has t teach his students English tday”你爸爸今天要教他的学生英语,可知,他的爸爸是老师。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据第—段提到“Please g t the shp and buy three kils f eggs.”请去商店买三公斤鸡蛋。可知,妈妈让他买三公斤鸡蛋。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据最后—段提到 “I break each f them t chse the gd nes.”我把每个鸡蛋都打碎,从中挑选好的。可知,彼得通过把鸡蛋打碎来挑鸡蛋。故选B。
28.C 29.E 30.D 31.B 32.A
【导语】本文介绍了我的父母和他们的朋友一起去野餐了,给我留下50元钱,但是我不会做饭。我想到了一个好主意,我也可以和我的朋友们一起去野餐,然后我们玩得很开心。
28.根据前文“My parents are nt at hme n Sunday”以及“I can have a picnic with my friends, t”可知,父母去野餐了,所以C项“他们和他们的朋友去野餐了”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据后文“I can have a picnic with my friends, t”可知,作者也有个主意,所以E项“我有一个好主意”符合语境。故选E。
30.根据后文“We buy tw kils f apples, twenty eggs, three kils f fish, ne bag f rice, five kils f vegetables and seven bttles f juice”可知,是去购物,所以D项“我和Kate一起去购物”符合语境。故选D。
31.根据后文“We ask Jane t ck fr us. ”可知,Jane很会做饭,所以B项“Jane做饭很好吃”符合语境。故选B。
32.根据前文“Bb and I help Jane t ck. Others play with each ther. ”可知,很开心,所以A项“我们很开心”符合语境。故选A。
33.her mther 34.bananas 35.chclates 36.brwn 37.Yes, I d.
【导语】本文主要描述了南希和妈妈去购物的情景。
33.根据第一段“Nancy ften ges shpping with her mther.”可知,南希经常和她妈妈一起去购物,故填her mther。
34.根据第二段“They can buy many things like ranges, bananas, apples, milk, different kinds f juice and sme ther fds.”可知,她们可以买到很多东西,比如桔子、香蕉、苹果、牛奶、各种果汁和其他一些食物,故填bananas。
35.根据第二段“But Nancy wants t buy tw bxes f chclates, t. She likes them very much.”可知,南希喜欢巧克力糖,故填chclates。
36.根据第二段“Her mther asks her t buy a bx f brwn chclates.”可知,她妈妈让她买一盒棕色巧克力糖,故填brwn。
37.开放性作答,言之成理即可,参考答案为Yes, I d.
38.Hw many
【详解】根据答句“Tw.”可知,问句提问可数名词的数量,修饰名词复数形式bttles,hw many多少,提问可数名词的复数形式,hw位于句首首字母大写。故填Hw many。
39.think f
【详解】根据句意可知,此处应填think f “认为”,What d yu think f sth.? 你认为……怎么样?故填think f。
40.in English
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“用英语”,英文表达是in English。故填in English。
41. Wuld sing
【详解】根据所给汉语提示,wuld yu like t d sth.“你愿意去做某事吗?”,开头首字母大写;sing“唱歌”, 动词。故填Wuld;sing。
42.the same
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“一样”the same,固定短语。故填the same。
43.a 44.in 45.teachers 46.vegetables 47.ptates 48.and 49.drinking 50.But 51.is 52.s
【导语】本文主要介绍了丽莎和她的家人,以及他们的饮食喜好。
43.句意:这是丽莎全家的照片。此处泛指一张照片,“pht”首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
44.句意:她家有四口人——她的父母,她的哥哥和她。根据“There are fur family”可知,她家里有四口人,in“在里面”符合语境,故填in。
45.句意:她的父母都是老师。主语“Her parent”是复数,故填teachers。
46.句意:他们喜欢吃蔬菜。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填vegetables。
47.句意:她妈妈最喜欢的蔬菜是土豆,她爸爸最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填ptates。
48.句意:丽莎和她哥哥不喜欢吃蔬菜。“Lisa”和“her brther”是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
49.句意:他们喜欢吃汉堡包和喝可乐。like ding“喜欢做某事”,故填drinking。
50.句意:但是它们并不健康。前后两句构成转折关系,用But连接,故填But。
51.句意:她最喜欢的水果是橙子,她最喜欢的果汁是橙汁。时态是一般现在时,主语“her favurite juice”是不可数名词,故填is。
52.句意:他喜欢吃冰淇淋,所以他现在很胖。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用s连接,故填s。
53.例文
I’m Alice. Nw let me intrduce the main activities f my day.
I get up at 6:30 a.m. At 7:00 a.m, I have breakfast with my parents at hme. At 8:00 a.m, I g t the park with my mther. We have a gd time in the park. At 12:00, we have lunch in a restaurant. In the afternn, we g t a bkshp, and I buy many gd bks there. I g hme at 5:00 p.m. At 6:30 p.m, we have dinner. Then I d my hmewrk. I watch TV after I finish my hmewrk. I have a happy day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文为一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述本文要介绍今天的活动;
第二步,详细介绍各个时间段的活动;
第三步,结束语,表达今天很开心。
[亮点词汇]
①get up起床
②have a gd time玩得开心
[高分句型]
I watch TV after I finish my hmewrk.(after引导的时间状语 从句)
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