01 单项选择题-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练

这是一份01 单项选择题-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练，共164页。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It was careless ________ yu ________ the windw n such a rainy day.
A．f; t clseB．fr; t clseC．f; nt t clseD．fr; nt t clse
2．The mbile phne lks very nice, but I can’t _________ it．D yu have a cheaper ne?
A．payB．spendC．affrdD．cst
3．I nce vlunteered fr a travel magazine fr half a year and the ________ helped me get a jb as a reprter.
A．educatinB．cnditinC．situatinD．experience
4．— Gd! I’ve left my keys in my ffice again.
— Why nt put in a smart lck? Yu _________ search fr keys any mre．Just use yur finger.
A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
5．Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee is an internatinal sprts rganizatin and it was ____ n June 23, 1894.
A．set upB．set ffC．set utD．set dwn
6．—Sir, it seems hard fr me t finish the task alne.
—Dn’t wrry．A lt f supprt ________ sn.
A．was fferedB．is fferedC．will be fferedD．were ffered
7．Remember t________ the pwer when yu leave the rm t save energy.
A．turn nB．turn ffC．turn upD．turn dwn
8．—Tm, culd yu tell me why yu are late tday?
—I’m srry, but I _________ when t start.
A．didn’t tellB．wasn’t tldC．wn’t be tldD．hasn’t tld
9．—A gd friend shuld have many gd qualities．________ t be hnest.
—Yes,that’s true．N ne is willing t make friends with a persn wh ften tells lies.
A．In allB．At allC．Abve allD．After all
10．—Tm, I’m afraid I can’t carry the bag upstairs．It’s t heavy.
—Let me help yu．_________.
A．N pain, n gainB．Practice makes perfect
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．Many hands make light wrk
2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．— Is Russia ________ Eurpean cuntry?
— Yes, it is.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．—Why nt buy a secnd-hand flat first if yu dn’t have enugh mney?
—That’s a gd ________.
A．sayingB．questinC．suggestinD．decisin
3．—When did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics end?
—The clsing ceremny was ________ 20th February, 2022.
A．atB．nC．inD．ver
4．—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?
—___________ is mre imprtant than peple's safety and health.
A．NthingB．EverythingC．SmethingD．Anything
5．— Oh! My cmputer turns ff by itself again!
— ________ must be smething wrng with the CPU.
A．ThereB．ItC．ThisD．That
6．There are smiles everywhere, ________ n the faces f children.
A．nearlyB．happilyC．finallyD．especially
7．—D yu have any plans fr the cming summer hlidays?
—I ________ take part in sme vlunteering activities．I haven't decided
A．needB．mayC．mustD．culd
8．Nne f them knew what happened ________ we tld them abut it.
A．sinceB．afterC．whileD．until
9．—Did the dctr save the by?
—Yes, he ________ n the mrning f May 10th．He is ut f danger nw.
A．peratedB．perated nC．was peratedD．was perated n
10．We all knw that it’s implite t ________ n thers when they are talking.
A．cut inB．cut dwnC．cut ffD．cut ut
11．________ advice he has ffered us! We shuldn’t fllw him.
A．What a uselessB．What uselessC．Hw a uselessD．Hw useless
12．—Mary, d yu knw the cuple ver there?
—Yes, they are my parents’ friends．They ________ fr three years.
A．marriedB．was marriedC．have marriedD．have been married
13．—Lk at yur sentence! Yu’ve made a mistake here.
—Oh, yes．“water and air is” shuld be “water and air are.”
A．punctuatin（标点）B．spellingC．grammaticalD．wrd usage
14．—I’m ging t sell all yur ld bks．They’re taking up t much space.
—________! They’re treasures．Yu sell them, yu take my life!
A．What a pityB．Sunds great
C．Yu can’t be seriusD．Culdn’t agree mre
15．Just as the saying ges, “________.” If yu keep practising speaking English, yu’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Burn the candle at bth ends
C．It never rains but it pursD．Many hands make light wrk
2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮安区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21．If smene is ________ yur way, dn’t tuch him r push ________ him.
A．n; pastB．in; pastC．past; nD．past; in
22．—Have yu ever read the bk Black Beauty?
—Nt yet, but I read a ________ in the newspaper a few days ag．It sunds very interesting.
A．replyB．reviewC．reasnD．recrd
23．Sun Yang was very excited when he wn a gld medal, because his dream ________ at last.
A．came utB．came dwnC．came trueD．came in
24．Which charity helps prtect wild animals and the envirnment?
A．WWF.B．ORBIS.C．Oxfam.D．UNICEF.
25．When we leave ur hmes, we shuld ________ the lights and the taps t save energy.
A．turn nB．turn ffC．turn upD．turn dwn
26．It’s careless ________ him t make the same mistake．I think it imprtant ________ him t be mre careful next time.
A．t；frB．fr；f
C．f；tD．f；fr
27．—Dad, I was the first t reach the tp f the hill．
—Gd jb, Tm．I’m ________ f yu.
A．cnfidentB．successfulC．seriusD．prud
28．—I have truble slving (解答) the Maths prblem．I dn’t knw ______ fr help.
—Yu shuld brave enugh t ask yur teacher fr help.
A．wh t askB．hw t askC．when t askD．what t ask
29．— An internatinal meeting will take place in Beijing this year．
— Yes．I hear thusands f guests ________ t the meeting then.
A．will be invitedB．will inviteC．are invitedD．invite
30．— Shall we ask mre friends t help hld the charity shw?
— Gd idea．As an ld saying ges, ________.
A．dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basketB．every dg has its day
C．many hands make light wrkD．it never rains but purs
2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮阴区
单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．—Jerry, can yu play ________ pian?
—Yes, I can.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．________ a cld snwy night, peple were still building rads.
A．InB．AtC．OnD．T
3．Three years’ study trip in the U．S．changed ________ a lt in my lifestyle.
A．IB．meC．myD．mine
4．The Bird Nest (鸟巢) ________ in Beijing the year befre the 2008 Olympic Games.
A．buildB．was builtC．was buildingD．built
5．The little girl is nly 3．She is ________ yung ________ g t schl.
A．nt; butB．s; thatC．t; tD．very; t
6．The cnfident peple have mre ________ t make them successful.
A．educatinB．chancesC．excusesD．prizes
7．It is wrng ________ a student nt t d his hmewrk carefully．Yu must wrk hard.
A．withB．tC．fD．fr
8．—I think winter is a beautiful seasn, ________ when it snws．
—Me, t.
A．speciallyB．especiallyC．prbablyD．hardly
9．Tm, physics isn’t s difficult．Yu ________ be wrried．I’m sure yu’ll pass it next time.
A．mustn’tB．dn’t have tC．can’tD．dn’t
10．—Wuld yu mind bking tw tickets fr me?
—________, I’ll d it later.
A．Nt at allB．SrryC．Thank yuD．Of curse
2021-2022江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．— Wuld yu please nt speak s ludly in ________ public?
— Srry．I will remember t speak in ________ lwer vice.
A．the; aB．/; a
C．the; theD．/; /
2．There is a big stne my way my way hme yesterday.
A．at; byB．in; byC．n; inD．in; n
3．She was busy ________ fr her exam and t busy ______ with me at that time.
A．preparing, t talkingB．t prepare; talkingC．preparing; talkedD．preparing; t talk
4．There is ___________ in the classrm, s we can see ___________.
A．enugh light; clearly enughB．light enugh; clearly enugh
C．enugh light; enugh clearlyD．light enugh; enugh clearly
5．— D yu think the questin t hard ________?
— I dn’t think s．He can answer it easily.
A．f Jim t answer
B．f Jim t answer it
C．fr Jim t answer
D．fr Jim t answer it
6．It is nt wise _____ teenagers t be crazy abut stars．It is mre imprtant _____ them t learn mre abut Chinese culture.
A．fr; frB．f; frC．f; fD．fr; f
7．—It’s t hard fr me t finish this task.
— Never _____．Believe in yurself．Yu will d it well.
A．put upB．hurry upC．give upD．lk up
8． — Please speak luder．My grandfather is a little ______ .
— Srry, I _____ .
A．blind; dB．disabled; wn’t
C．deaf; willD．wrried; dn’t
9．There were many peple in the street ________ the fire and the firemen culdn’t get ________ t the building very sn, s they were wrried and angry.
A．watching; clseB．watch; clse
C．watched; clselyD．watching; clsely
10．As students, we shuld ________ ur extra (多余的) pcket mney ________ Prject Hpe.
A．raise; tB．gives; frC．dnate; tD．send; with
11．It ________ ver 100 years since the Cmmunist Party ________.
A．was; was set upB．has been; was set upC．has been; set upD．was; set up
12．— D we have t read anything next week, Mr Wu?
— Sure, Yu ________ t read Black Beauty frm pages 58 t 85.
A．were expectedB．will expectC．are expectingD．are expected
13．Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu．What mst ________is hw yu see yurself.
A．drinksB．mattersC．caresD．minds
14．There’s a lt t d．We can’t __________ t waste any time.
A．waitB．affrdC．wantD．have
15．Befre the discussin, the hst _____the frms (表格) t all the students t fill in.
A．handed inB．handed verC．handed utD．handed dwn
16．Withut enugh trees, sil wn’t be kept ________．And then sandstrms may happen.
A．in the placeB．n place
C．in placeD．n the place
17．A ne-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and yu can ________ anther 20 yuan fr a rund trip.
A．csts; payB．cst; spendC．pays; spendD．spends; pay
18．These kinds f pens ________．They ________ quickly in all the shps.
A．are written well; are sld utB．write well; are sld ut
C．are written well; sell utD．write well; sell ut
19．------A research suggests that walking helps peple live lnger.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ n when and hw they walk.
A．remainsB．separatesC．returnsD．depends
20．—I prmise I will wrk harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying ges, “________”．I d hpe that yu will act sn.
A．It never rains but pursB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．A friend in need is a friend indeed
2021-2022江苏省连云港市开发区
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1．The 2022 Wrld Cup in Qatar will be ________ exciting game．Many ftball fans will watch it.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．What a lifelike（逼真的）cat! I _____________ believe yu made it ut f paper.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shuldn’t
3．He is just like a _____________ man if he desn’t wear glasses.
A．deafB．blindC．prD．hmeless
4．The Special Olympics Wrld Games include many events similar t ________ in the Olympics.
A．thisB．thseC．theseD．that
5．It’s clever _________ yu t help me wrk ut the plan.
A．fB．frC．tD．at
6．We shuld prtect frests because sil will nt be kept _________ withut trees.
A．in placeB．in the placeC．n placeD．n the place
7．Jessica says she will g camping with us tmrrw if her hmewrk _________.
A．will finishB．finishesC．is finishedD．will be finished
8．Yu’ve _________ the phne fr 10 years and it desn’t wrk well．Why nt buy a new ne?
A．lentB．bughtC．hadD．brrwed
9．Dr．Ma was __________ t check the students’ spelling again and again.
A．enugh patientB．t patientC．patient tD．patient enugh
10．— Our athletes gt nine glds in Beijing Winter Olympics!
— _________ They trained hard all the time.
A．N pain, n gain.B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．It never rains but it purs.D．The early bird catches the wrm.
2021-2022江苏省南京市鼓楼区
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A B、C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．—D yu knw the by called Jack?
—Of curse．We’ve knwn each ther _________ we were nine r ten.
A．befreB．sinceC．untilD．when
2．— Hw expensive the magazine is!
— Fashin magazines cst much, _________ if they have lts f clur pictures.
A．especiallyB．mstlyC．mainlyD．exactly
3．T avid bad experiences, it is imprtant t knw the cultural _________ between cuntries when travelling abrad.
A．backgrundsB．prgrammesC．differencesD．cnditins
4．—Shall we hld a charity shw t raise mney fr _________?
—That’s a gd idea．We can help sme blind children in pr areas.
A．UNICEFB．OxfamC．WWFD．ORBIS
5．—Daniel, can yu _________ what British humur means?
—British peple usually laugh at themselves t make ther peple feel less nervus.
A．expectB．excuseC．expressD．explain
6．— Why nt buy sme rice, il and ndles in the supermarket?
— Dn’t wrry．The gvernment makes sure that daily items _________ at this mment.
A．are sldB．will be sldC．are sellingD．have sld
7．—The apples lk s lvely．Can we pick sme?
—-Better nt．It’s nt harvest time nw．Just _________ them there till they turn red.
A．leaveB．t leaveC．leavingD．left
8．—Yur Gulliver’s Travels seems like an ld ne．Hw lng have yu had it?
— Quite a few years, but I frget when I _________ it.
A．have bughtB．have hadC．was buyingD．bught
9．—Must we hand in the exercise when the class is ver, sir?
—I’m afraid s．Yu _________ finish it in fifteen minutes.
A．canB．mayC．willD．have t
10．Sally decided t wrk t make men and wmen equal in science．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing fur sentences t help frm a paragraph?
① She wanted t shw girls it is gd t study science．
② She als created Web sites.
③ She wrte science bks.
④ She even started a girl’s science club.
A．①-③-②-④B．①-④-②-③C．③-①-②-④D．③-②-①-④
11．—Can yu give me sme mre advice t deal with the prblem?
—Srry, I have_________f my ideas.
A．gt utB．run utC．cut utD．taken ut
12．What shuld yu d in public places when yu are in the UK?
A．Push in befre thers.B．Keep yur vice dwn.
C．Stand clse t thers when queuing.D．Greet peple with a kiss.
13．Lk at the message n the right．What des it say?
A．Dad called the cach t change the time.
B．Nick’s lessn will be finished at 6 ’clck.
C．Nick’s lessn this week is n a different day.
D．The swimming cach wn’t give Nick lessns.
14．—I gt a B n Bilgy．I thught it wuld be an A．
—_________ Yu’re ding better at least．Yu gt a C last term.
A．What a pity!B．What a shame!C．Cme n.D．Bad luck!
15．— My cusin read a bk n driving last mnth and nw he thinks he can drive.
— Really? _________
A．A glden key can pen any dr.
B．A little knwledge is a dangerus thing.
C．A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
D．A jurney f a thusand miles begins with ne step.
江苏省南京市溧水区2021-2022
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Click n the icn n the right and yu can _________．
A．d wrd prcessingB．chat with friends
C．send and receive emailsD．travel arund the wrld
2．Lily bught a new mbile phne just nw, she has read the _________ several times befre using it.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．infrmatinD．interview
3．—Can’t yu stay a little lnger?
—It’s getting late．I really __________ g nw．My sn is at hme alne.
A．mustB．mightC．mayD．can
4．I have studied in this schl _________ tw years ag．I really lve it.
A．sinceB．frC．afterD．befre
5．Fr ur safety, it’s imprtant t _________ the traffic rules in ur daily life.
A．frmB．develpC．achieveD．bey
6．—Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, _________ when yu dn’t think abut it carefully．
—N wrries, dad．I will nt.
A．exactlyB．mstlyC．especiallyD．nearly
7．—Lk! Smene ________ the lights.
—Well, it wasn’t me．I didn’t d it.
A．turns ffB．is turning ffC．will turn ffD．has turned ff
8．—Mum, I failed the maths exam again．It’s t difficult.
—Dn’t be afraid f that．Kites rise highest _________ the wind, nt with it.
A．againstB．abveC．acrssD．alng
9．A baby's first mnth birthday is a special event in China and ________with a special party.
A．is celebratedB．is celebratingC．was celebratedD．celebrates
10．There are many wnderful new bks in the bkshp．I’m nt sure _________ t buy.
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．hw
11．—Because f the sudden disease, we had t _________ the travel plan.
—What a pity! But safety is the mst imprtant.
A．put upB．make upC．pen upD．give up
12．— Yur grandmther likes travelling, right?
— Yes．She thinks ne is never _________ enjy life.
A ld enugh tB．t ld tC．yung enugh tD．t yung t
13．“It’s imprtant fr us t prtect ur envirnment wisely.”
Can yu tell the mistake in the sentence abve?
A．Missing wrd.B．Grammatical mistake.C．Spelling mistake.D．Wrd usage mistake.
14．— I can find a better jb if I g abrad.
— Dn’t be silly．_________.
A．Actins speak luder than wrds
B．Where there is a will, there is a way
C．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
D．The grass is always greener n the ther side
15．—I missed the beginning f the wnderful film yesterday evening.
—__________! But yu can watch it next time if yu want.
A．Never mindB．What a pityC．Dn’t be sadD．I dn’t think s
2021-2022江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学&金陵中学河西分校
单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
1．This piece f music has a lasting value thugh it was made up all ________ accident.
A．fB．nC．byD．t
2．She is ne f the greatest ________ scientists in the wrld.
A．livingB．aliveC．livesD．lived
3．A sudden stp can be an unpleasant experience, ________ if yu are travelling at high speed.
A．naturallyB．prperlyC．equallyD．especially
4．Frm the fllwing pictures, we knw that ________.
A．the by can skate n the ice as it is thick enugh
B．the by can skate n the ice as there is enugh ice
C．the by can’t skate n the ice as it isn’t thick enugh
D．the by can’t skate n the ice as there isn’t enugh ice
5．—Peple are asked t wear breathing masks in public places again.
—That’s it．The habit has ________ the pssibility f catching COVID-19 viruses.
A reducedB．prducedC．realizedD．treated
6．—Simn, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.
—That’s true．________, using air cnditiners less is als a gd way.
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．AnywayD．Mrever
7．— The il n the earth will ________ ne day.
—I think s．We shuld make gd use f it.
A．turn ffB．use upC．depend nD．run ut
8．In China, mst peple wn’t push past yu if yu are ________．They will wait until yu mve away.
A．in sme waysB．in the wayC．n the wayD．by the way
9．— Jim, turn dwn the music．The baby is sleeping.
— Dn’t wrry．He ________ fr half an hur.
A．wke upB．has wken upC．was awakeD．has been awake
10．It’s nt ________ him t help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training s far.
A．simple frB．simple fC．hard frD．hard f
11．Sadly, the task is dne ________ t make the bss satisfied．Pr thing!
A．t carelesslyB．t carelessC．carelessly enughD．careless enugh
12．The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team has brught help and hpe t peple in disasters arund the wrld since it ________ 18 years ag.
A．set upB．is set upC．was set upD．will be set up
13．Read the fllwing text．What kind f way is used t rganize the idea?
A．Time rder.B．Space rder.C．Specific t general.D．General t specific.
14．— It is Eileen Gu’s hard wrk that leads t her tw gld medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics．
— Exactly! ________.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．It never rains but it pursD．Burn candles at bth ends
15．—Suzy, it’s bad manners t cut in n thers!
—________．I will never d it again.
A．Cme nB．With pleasureC．I’ve gt itD．Take it easy
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区六校
单项选择（共15题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）
1．—Have yu ever wrked as _________ vlunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic?
—Yes, it was ________ unfrgettable experience fr me.
A．a; anB．an; theC．a; theD．the; a
2．T make ur city mre beautiful, we shuld prtect ur envirnment．S dn’t drp litter everywhere．Which f the fllwing signs means “N littering!”?
A．B．C．D．
3．— Amy, I went t the cncert last night．Hw big the hall is!
— Yes, it is _________ mre than ne thusand peple.
A．very big t hldB．big enugh t hld
C．enugh big t hldD．t big t hld
4．We ________ each ther since I came t Beijing, but we send emails very ften.
A．dn't seeB．didn't seeC．wn't seeD．haven't seen
5．—I have a five-day hliday．But I dn’t knw ________．
—Hw abut Yunnan?
A．what t dB．where t gC．when t gD．hw t g
6．—Sir, did yu see the sign “N Parking”?
—Srry．I didn’t knw parking here isn’t ________.
A．preventedB．refusedC．allwedD．expected
7．—I remember there ________ a lt f fish in Yanglan River．Nw it has been plluted.
—What a pity! I think we shuld play a rle in prtecting the envirnment.
A．are used t haveB．are used t beC．used t haveD．used t be
8．—What shuld we d fr the disabled children?
—Yu shuld _______ a study grup t help them.
A．take upB．set upC．lk upD．put up
9．When yu visit New Yrk, yu can g t see ________and take phts there.
A．Twer BridgeB．The Little Mermaid
C．The Opera HuseD．The Statue f Liberty
10．There are many beautiful muntains in Nanjing, _________ Munt Qixia in auturnn.
A．simplyB．finallyC．luckilyD．especially
11．It’s nt the ________ time t ask her t the party, because her grandmther is badly ill.
A．interestingB．prperC．specialD．useful
12．-Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?
- Srry, I ____________．My mther is waiting fr me at hme.
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．culdn't
13．David was s tired that he ________ the beach and went t sleep quickly．
A．fell dwn inB．fell dwn inC．fall dwn nD．fell dwn n
14．Which f the fllwing is NOT a fact?
A．China launched Shenzhu XIII manned spacecraft n Octber, 2021.
B．Wang Yaping became the secnd female astrnaut wh went int space in China.
C．All the Chinese peple felt prud f this big achievement.
D．The astrnauts gave lessns t students in the spacecraft
15．—I can’t believe yu have finished the wrk.
—All my classmates came and helped me ut．Just as the saying ges, “_________”.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Burn the candle at bth endsD．Put all yur eggs in ne basket
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区三校
从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but nw he has lived in Nanjing fr 5 years.
A．is used tB．used tC．was used tD．gt used t
2．After a shrt rest, the dctr carried n the next patient
A．peratingB．peratin n
C．d an peratin nD．perating n
3．I find difficult us t wrk ut the math prblems.
A．its; fB．its; fr
C．it's; fD．it; fr
4．—Oh dear! Hw can I clean the classrm in just 10 minutes?
—Dn't wrry． ．We can give yu a helping hand.
A．Every dg has its dayB．Practice makes perfect
C．A friend in need is a friend indeedD．Many hands make light wrk
5．—Please dn't speak in such a lw vice． My grandfather is a little .
—Srry, I .
A．blind; willB．disabled; wn't
C．deaf; wn'tD．wrried; will
6．— Mum, can yu give me sme advice n hw t behave myself at the table?
— Well, I d have sme advice．________, please keep quiet while eating.
A．In allB．Of allC．At allD．Abve all
7．Vlunteers ften ________ the leaflets t peple in the streets.
A．hand utB．put utC．run utD．cme ut
8．Peple running everywhere． D yu knw what ?
A．see; has happenedB．see; happens
C．are seen; is happeningD．are seen; is happened
9．—Must we return the bk t the library tday?
—N, yu ________ .Yu can ________ it fr tw weeks.
A．mustn’t; keepB．mustn’t; lendC．needn’t; keepD．needn’t; brrw
10．— Millie, when are yu ging t have an ________ fr a jb?
— On July 20th．I’m preparing fr it.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．interviewD．infrmatin
11．—What age did yu leave hme?
—I left hme at 18, Neil．I ________ yur city fr five years.
A．have gne tB．have been tC．have been inD．have cme t
12．Sme teenagers dn't knw wh ________ their wn prblems.
A．t talk abutB．t talk t abutC．will talk t abutD．will t talk
13．—I’d like t travel t Mscw fr vacatin.
—Really? Fr ur pr situatin at present, we can’t ________ a vcatin.
A．affrdB．fferC．acceptD．prvide
14．—Yur grandparents like travelling, right?
—Yes．They think ne is never ________ enjy life.
A．t yung tB．t ld tC．yung enugh tD．ld enugh t
15．---Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject.
---
A．All rightB．My pleasure
C．Never mindD．It desn’t matter
2021-2022江苏省南京市玄武区
单项选择（满分15分，每小题1分）
1．—Culd yu manage, if yu dn’t mind, ________ the wrk n time?
—N wrries, I’m wrking n it.
A．finishB．finishedC．finishingD．t finish
2．—Hw did yu learn t d cmputer prgramming?
—________ taking an nline curse．I have already learnt t design sme apps ________ this way.
A．By; nB．By; inC．With; inD．With; n
3．AI will surely play an imprtant rle in ur future lives．But it ________ be used in a prper way.
A．canB．willC．needD．must
4．Lenard, famus as an artist, als succeeded in many ther different fields, ________ Bilgy and Gegraphy.
A．includeB．includedC．includingD．t include
5．She was ill last week．But she is ________ t g t schl tday.
A．well enughB．enugh wellC．gd enughD．enugh gd
6．Accrding t the lcal gvernment, lts f new railways ________ in rder t imprve the traffic situatin in the next five years.
A．builtB．will buildC．will be builtD．have been built
7．—The cars made in Germany are mre expensive than ________ made in Japan．
—Yes, yu are right．But German cars seem safer.
A．itB．nesC．thatD．thse
8．We are ging ut fr a picnic tmrrw．I’ll call Simn t make sure ________ t meet.
A．whyB．whatC．whenD．which
9．The restaurant in Deji Plaza ________ fr tw mnths, but I ________ there s far.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pened; haven’t beenD．has been pen; haven’t been t
10．—Can yu tell me hw t save water?
—Of curse．Fr example, cllect rain water r ________ the water t d sme cleaning after ________ yur face.
A．reuse; washB．reuse; washingC．reusing; washD．reusing; washing
11．Attentin! Please! Withut permissin, children ________ in the lake.
A．dn’t allw t swimB．dn’t allw swimming
C．are nt allwed t swimD．are nt allwed t swimming
12．—Let’s g t the z this weekend．
—Dad, yu said s last week and the week befre．________.
A．N pain, n gainB．Practice makes perfect
C．It never rains but pursD．Actins speak luder than wrds
13．There is a ________ in the sentence “Other natural resurces like cal, il and natural gas dig up frm the grund.”
A．missing wrdB．spelling mistakeC．wrd usage mistakeD．grammatical mistake
14．If yu want t describe the inside f the schl library, yu’d better rganize the ideas in ________.
A．space rderB．time rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
15．—It shuldn’t take lng t clear up if we all vlunteer t help．
—________．Many hands make light wrk.
A．I’m nt sureB．I’m afraid ntC．Of curse ntD．I can’t agree mre
2021-2022江苏省南通海安市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Is Dctr Green________ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is________UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks with ORBIS.
A a; anB．an; aC．an; anD．a; a
2．—What d yu knw abut the Little Mermaid?
—It cmes frm the stry ________ Hans Christian Andersen.
A．withB．abutC．byD．fr
3．—Hw d we start the nline tur?
—I ________ yu．Weren’t yu listening?
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
4．Accrding t the new traffic rules, peple ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A．mightB．mayC．canD．must
5．—We can always find smething gd in a bad_________if we lk fr it.
—It’s true．Let’s make full use f what cmes.
A．instructinB．directinC．situatinD．cmpetitin
6．My father tld me a funny jke and I can’t stp ________ every time I think f it.
A．t laughB．laughingC．frm laughingD．laugh
7．—Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld．
—Exactly! It’s becming a ________ language skill in the internatinal cmmunity.
A．similarB．difficultC．necessaryD．traditinal
8．—He never changes his mind．If he wants t d smething, nthing and nbdy can stand ________.
—I agree.
A．n his wayB．by the wayC．in this wayD．in his way
9．—Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her fr days.
—She ________ Chengdu．She’ll be back next week.
A．has gne tB．has been tC．have gne tD．have been t
10．—My family will g n a trip t Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________ .
—Why nt take the high-speed railway?
A．when t leaveB．hw lng t stay there
C．which htel t chseD．hw t get there
11．Yu’d better nt g utside the cuntry, ________ when COVID-19 is still spreading arund the wrld.
A．especiallyB．nearlyC．pssiblyD．generally
12．A baby’s first mnth birthday is a special event in ur hmetwn and ________ with a special party.
A．is celebratingB．celebratesC．is celebratedD．will celebrate
13．It is said that British peple are ________ push past yu.
A．plite enugh tB．t plite tC．s plite tD．as plite nt t
14．—I stayed up late t finish my reprt last night and I feel tired sw．
—________ Sleep is als imprtant.
A．Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends
B．The early bird catches the wrm
C．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．Many hands make light wrk
15．—Have yu read the stry The Bscmbe Valley Mystery?
—Yes．It tells ________．It’s really exciting with a surprise ending.
A．hw attractive the Bscmbe Valley is
B．hw James McCarthy killed his father
C．hw Hlmes prves James is a murderer
D．hw Hlmes finds the real murderer
2021-2022江苏省南通启东市
单项选择（每题1分, 共15分）
21．Earth is nly hme t everyne．Let’s try t make it greener wrld t live in．
A．a；aB．the；aC．a；theD．the；the
22．President Xi said a happy life is achieved _________ hard wrk f all the Chinese peple.
A．againstB．abveC．thrughD．belw
23．—Where are yu ging t spend yur summer hliday，Jenny?
—I haven’t made a yet．I’m ging t talk abut it with my family tmrrw.
A．decisinB．prmiseC．jurneyD．suggestin
24．My cusin is creative enugh t ________ the new challenging task.
A．take nB．take utC．put upD．put in
25．—Must I wash my clthes at nce, mm?
—N, yu ________．Yu ________ wash them befre 5:00 p.m.
A．needn’t; mayB．mustn’t; mayC．needn’t; needD．mustn’t; must
26．—Electric cars are mre and mre ppular in ur city．
—Yes．They _________ little pllutin.
A．practiceB．prvideC．prduceD．present
27．—Gd news! The Undergrund Line 1 in Nantng ________ t cme int service sn.
—That’s great! Transprt will becme much easier fr us.
A．will be expectedB．is expectedC．expectsD．is expecting
28．The prfessr preferred giving speeches t students _________ t meetings at times.
A．t being invitedB．t invitingC．rather than inviteD．rather than be invited
29．We gt all wet in the rain because we had ________ umbrellas _________ raincats with us!
A．either; rB．bth; andC．neither; nrD．nt nly; but als
30．—The air is much better because the gvernment has taken actin t reduce pllutin．
—I agree．Everyne shuld d what he can _________ the envirnment.
A．prtectB．is prtectingC．t prtectD．prtecting
31．—Gd news! Anther new member in the Beidu family was sent int space.
— Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail．T them, ________.
A．it never rains but it pursB．a friend in need is a friend indeed
C．a miss is as gd as a mileD．the grass is always greener n the ther side
32．If yu really dn’t knw _______ at the party, yu can cme t me.
A．wh will yu talk withB．wh t talk
C．wh t talk tD．wh yu will talk
33．—Hw much difficulty did yu have ________ this prblem?
—________．It’s quite easy.
A．t slve; NthingB．t slve; NneC．slving; NneD．slving; Nthing
34．— Culd yu please tell me _________?
— With pleasure．Wait a mment, please.
A．hw the scarf lked nice n meB．what’s the new prduct like
C．that Guilin is a nice place t visitD．wh has bked a rbt nline
35．—It is said that peple brn in the 1990s care mre abut themselves．
—_________．Many vlunteers f this age are helping fight against COVID-19.
A．I’m afraid s.B．I can’t agree mre.C．That’s nt the case.D．Never mind.
2021-2022江苏省南通市海门区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The reprt card shws Lucy is gd at all the subjects, ________ English.
A．especiallyB．mstlyC．mainlyD．exactly
2．Trees can help keep the air clean． , they can make the city cler in ht summer.
A．HweverB．MreverC．OtherwiseD．Indeed
3．The by in red ________ the ftball club fr three years, s he plays ftball very well.
A．has jinedB．has been inC．jinedD．was in
4．-- I want t knw t hand in the reprt n charity.
--- Mr．Wu tld us t finish it befre Friday.
A．hwB．whereC．whenD．wh
5．If yu want t intrduce where each f yur schl buildings is, yu’d better use the methd f ________.
A．Space rderB．Time rderC．General t specificD．Specific t general
6．If thers are in yur way, yu’d better be ________ t wait till they mve.
A．t prperB．plite enughC．t pliteD．prper enugh
7．—May Day is cming．D yu plan t g sightseeing?
—I’m afraid I can’t．I ________ stay at hme finishing my prject befre May 3rd.
A．culdB．have tC．canD．had t
8．—Hw d yu like the mvie?
—I want t see it again．Yu wn’t realize hw wnderful it is ________ yu watch it.
A．whenB．sinceC．afterD．until
9．—Steven, I hear that Peter has wn anther game．
—It’s nt surprising．________．He practices hardest in the team.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．Actins speak luder than wrds
10．—The bx lks heavy．D yu need a hand?
—I can carry the empty bx by myself．________.
A．Never mindB．Yu’re welcmeC．It desn’t matterD．Thanks all the same
2021-2022江苏省苏州市工业园区星港学校
单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1 分, 计 10 分）
1．—Is Dctr Green ________ ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is ________ UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks fr ORBIS.
A．an; anB．a; aC．a; anD．an; a
2．- Mum, I hear smething terrible utside in the garden.
- Dn't be afraid, baby．It is just the rain beating ______ the windws.
A．thrughB．againstC．acrssD．abve
3．—Shall I bring yu sme magazines t read?
—N, yu ________．I’ve already bught sme.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．shan’t
4．一Has Lucy gne back t her hme in the US?
一Yes．She here nly fr three days with her friend.
A．stayedB．will stayC．has stayedD．was staying
5．— We can save water by taking shrter shwers.
— ________, turning ff the tap(龙头) when brushing teeth is als a gd way.
A．HweverB．MreverC．OtherwiseD．Fr example
6．This kind f iPad ______ in ur cmputer shp．It ______ very well.
A．is sld; sellsB．sells; is sld
C．sells; sellsD．is sld; is sld
7．The shp in Wanda Square _______fr six years, but I ______there s far.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pen; haven’t gneD．has been pened; haven’t been
8．—Wuld yu please help me ________ these leaflets fr the speech?
—N prblem.
A．put utB．hand utC．run utD．cme ut
9．—D yu mind my brrwing this magazine?
—________．But yu shuld return it t me in a week.
A．Yu’d better ntB．Of curseC．Nt at allD．Never mind
10．A lt f mney________ at the charity shw, but the cst f living ________ a lt, s we still need t d much wrk t help the disabled peple.
A．was raised; has risenB．was raised; is risenC．rse; has risenD．rse; were raised
2021-2022江苏省苏州市吴江区
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．— Is Russia ________ Eurpean cuntry? — Yes, thugh mst f it lies in ________ Asia.
A．a; anB．a; /C．an; /D．an; a
2．— Listen! Smene is kncking at the dr.
— It ________ be my yunger brther．It’s time fr him t play with me.
A．mustB．wuldC．mayD．can
3．－Wuld yu like t g and see a film?
－Sure, the TV prgrammes are t __________.
A．surprisingB．interestingC．excitingD．bring
4．— Can I play ftball fr sme time, Mum?
— Yu can, if yur hmewrk ________.
A．will finishB．will be finishedC．is finishedD．finished
5．Thanks t the use f 5G technlgy, ________ have becme very easy.
A．businessB．cmmunicatinC．envirnmentD．infrmatin
6．Suzhu TV has ________ the changes in my hmetwn, and then mre peple will knw it sn.
A．realizedB．receivedC．recrdedD．reprted
7．— Online classes has made me feel tired these days.
— But a small tree wn’t grw int a big tree ________ it experiences lts f winds and rains.
A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．until
8．I was just talking t Jane when Dave n ur cnversatin.
A．cut inB．pushed inC．handed inD．gave in
9．There _______ a river in frnt f the huse, but nw the gvernment has turned it int farmland.
A．is used t haveB．used t haveC．is used t beD．used t be
10．—Wuld yu help me clean the classrm, Jack?
—________.
A．Yes, quite rightB．That’s all rightC．With pleasureD．It’s my pleasure
2021-2022江苏省苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21． gd time we have had in ur middle schl!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
22．Gu Yng Zhe is a beautiful ________．Can yu sing it?
A．pictureB．gameC．sngD．film
23．T me, the mst imprtant thing is nt t win a gld r a silver, but t .
A．set upB．turn ffC．cut inD．take part
24．—What d yu think f the fire accident in that shpping mall?
—I knew nthing abut it I watched TV and read the newspaper last week.
A．afterB．untilC．as sn asD．since
25．—Why is the by crying ver there?
—He wants the balln in the tree, but he is t reach it.
A．t shrtB．shrt enughC．s shrtD．very shrt
26．Accrding t the rule, all children shuld ________ a nearby schl t receive educatin.
A．experienceB．explainC．excuseD．enter
27．Jim is ________ abut the cming exam because he thinks he is well prepared.
A．cnfidentB．hnestC．mdestD．smart
28．I can’t find my ntebk anywhere．I’m afraid I ________ it.
A．lseB．lstC．have lstD．was lsing
29．Shenzhu X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, int space n June 11, 2013.
A．is sentB．was sentC．will be sentD．has been sent
30．—D yu really want me t listen t his advice?
— ．It will be helpful fr yu.
A．Dn't wrry.B．Nt really.C．Why nt?D．I'm afraid nt.
2021-2022江苏省苏州太仓市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．When yu visit Australia, yu can g t ________ and take phts there.
A．B．C．D．
2．Ben was helping his mther when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the windws.
A．belwB．acrssC．againstD．behind
3．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stp when the traffic lights change t red.
A．canB．mayC．mustD．need
4．It is almst 3 years ________ wrkers started building the undergrund Line S1 in Suzhu.
A．whenB．sinceC．befreD．after
5．--What is the gvernment ging t d with the ffice building? --It will be _______ a library.
A．turned intB．turned nC．turned utD．turned ff
6．Peple wn’t realize the imprtance f heath ________ they lse it.
A．ifB．sinceC．untilD．s
7．She thught ________ wrng f him t make fun f thers.
A．itB．thatC．it’sD．this
8．—Great changes have taken place in ur hmetwn ver the past years.
—Yeah Things ______different when we were yung.
A．have beenB．areC．will beD．were
9．—Can yu tell the difference between these tw pictures?
—Difference? Oh, n．They lk quite ________.
A．similarB．differentC．strangeD．interesting
10．— Where is yur teacher? — He ______ the library．He ______ the library fr an hur.
A．has gne t; has been tB．has gne t; has been in
C．has been t; has been inD．has been t; has gne t
11．Mre than 30 wrks f art ________ t the public in the Suzhu Museum in August this year.
A．were shwnB．will shwC．was shwnD．will be shwn
12．Hw shuld yu add the crrect punctuatin marks t the fllwing sentence?
A．Amy said “If it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
B．Amy said “if it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
C．Amy said, if it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.
D．Amy said, “If it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
13．----Mr．Wu has recmmended many bks．Have yu decided first?
----Yes．The Little Prince.
A．hw t readB．which t readC．when t readD．where t read
14．—Nbdy will becme a her withut thers’ help．
—That’s true．________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．The early bird catches the wrm
C．One finger can’t lift a small stneD．Where there’s a will, there’s a way
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗洪县
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Eileen Gu, as ________ Chinese-American skier, has been a new star at Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．aB．theC．/D．an
22．It’s very kind ________ yu t help me bk the ticket nline.
A．withB．fC．frD．t
23．—Dr．Zhang, my sn lks pale．
—There is ________ with yur sn．He has just gt a cld.
A．smething seriusB．nthing seriusC．serius smethingD．serius nthing
24．Liu Keng-hung’s scial media has made a ________ t 33.2 millin fllwers’ exercise ideas.
A．dreamB．discussinC．differenceD．decisin
25 I culd affrd ________ fr a new bike myself thrugh my part-time jb.
A．payB．t payC．payingD．paid
26．A talk n the reading habits ________ t have in ur schl.
A．expectsB．is expectingC．is expectedD．are expected
27．—Lisa, I’m ging t learn t d sme cleaning at hme．
—Me t．We shuldn’t always ________ ur parents.
A．lk afterB．push inC．depend nD．turn ff
28．This camping tent is ________ live in fr a family f five.
A．s small thatB．very small thatC．as small asD．t small t
29．— ________ is talking t yur maths teacher?
— My mther．She and my maths teacher are ld classmates.
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhmD．Wh
30．Which f the underlined letter is prnunced as ________[ə]?
A．clseB．pliteC．prperD．cnfident
31．—Janice, ________ I take part in the schl basketball club?
—Of curse.
A．canB．mightC．mustD．need
32．—Jim, ________ will yu stay in Nrth-west China?
—Fr ne year．After that, I’ll cme back t cmplete my studies.
A．hw lngB．hw ftenC．hw muchD．hw far
33．—________ great swimming cach Liu Ming is!
—Yes．And it is meaningful t help these children with intellectual disabilities.
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
34．—Gd news! Chinese Space Statin is finished in 2022．
—________
A．Glad t hear that.B．My pleasure.C．Gd luck.D．It’s nthing.
35．—Snwbarder Su Yiming said hard wrk has been the key t get gd results．
—That’s right．___________
A．Actins speak luder than wrds.B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Every dg has its day.D．Many hands make light wrk.
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗阳县
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— We must teach ur children t be plite t _______ elderly.
— Yes．They shuld learn t treat thers in _______ mre plite way.
A．an; aB．the; aC．the; theD．an; the
2．The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will ffer a gd ________ fr sprts players t cmmunicate.
A．prizeB．chanceC．cmpetitinD．skill
3．It is brave ________ the dctrs ________ peple frm COVID-19．Smetimes they risk lsing their lives.
A．f; t saveB．f; savingC．fr; t saveD．fr; saving
4．—Dad, must we wait until the light becmes green?
—Yes, I’m afraid we ________．That’s the traffics rule.
A．canB．culdC．mayD．have t
5．They always warn us ________ ball games n the rad t avid ________ urselves.
A．t nt play; hurtingB．nt t play; t hurt
C．nt t play; hurtingD．nt play; t hurt
6．The 20th Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会) ________ in Beijing t discuss abut imprtant issues in Nvember, 2022.
A．will take placeB．was heldC．will hldD．will be taken place
7．We shuld try ur best t save natural resurces．Otherwise, they’ll ________ ne day.
A．put utB．run utC．get utD．sell ut
8．—Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, _________ when yu dn’t think abut it carefully.
—N wrries, dad．I will nt.
A．exactlyB．especiallyC．mstlyD．nearly
9．T the parents f left-behind children, the mst imprtant thing is ________ make much mney but ________ tgether.
A．t nt; t getB．nt t; gettingC．nt; t getD．nt t; t get
10．— Where will yu visit during the cming summer hliday?
— I’m nt sure．Maybe I will g t Sanya．One f my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is gd place t visit.
A．has gne tB．has been in
C．has been tD．has been
11．—Jim, yu’ve frgtten t return my bk Rbinsn Cruse.
—Oh, srry．I haven’t finished reading it yet．I’ll make it if I _________ anther tw days.
A．giveB．am givenC．will giveD．will be given
12．—The bx is ________ fr me t carry．Wh can help me?
—I think Simn is ________ t d it.
A．t heavy; t strngB．s heavy; strng enugh
C．t heavy; strng enughD．s heavy; t strng
13．The ideas f the infrmatin belw are rganized in the way f ________.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
14．—It’s amazing that yu finish yur prject in just tw hurs!
—________．We finished it with the help f all the team members.
A．Every dg has its dayB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Practice makes perfectD．Burn the candle at bth ends
15．—Yu mustn’t swim here．Lk at the sign．It says ‘N swimming’.
—Srry, ________ Thanks fr telling me.
A．I dn’t see it.B．I didn’t see it.C．I wn’t see it.D．I will see it.
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市宿城区
单项选择（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
21．—Hw abut the charity sale, Jack?
—I shuld say it was ________ great success.
A．theB．aC．anD．/
22．My best ld friend Beck went abrad with her parents．We ________ each ther since then.
A．haven’t seenB．have seenC．didn’t seeD．dn’t see
23．Which f the fllwing sentence is an pinin?
A．Beijing is the capital f China.B．There is a small shp next t my dr.
C．The park is a gd place t have fun.D．We have mre subjects t learn.
24．I ran after Disney characters and _________ phts.
A．culd stp takingB．culdn't stp takingC．culd stp t takeD．culdn't stp t take
25．The UK _________ England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Island.
A．makes up fB．is making up fC．make up withD．is made up f
26．After three hurs walking, we are all __________ and dn’t want t d anything.
A．tired nB．tired ffC．tired utD．tired with
27．Daniel used t _________ t wrk, but nw he is used t ________ because he wants t keep fit.
A．drive; walkB．drive; walkingC．driving; walkD．driving; walking
28．It’s gd manners t __________.
A．drp litter everywhereB．leave the tap running
C．eat and drink in the libraryD．queue fr yur turn
29．The British peple wn’t tuch yu r push past yu when yu are _________.
A．in their wayB．n their wayC．in the wayD．n the way
30．The Special Olympics Wrld Games include many events _________ in the Olympic Games.
A．similar with thseB．similar t thseC．similar with thatD．similar t that
31．I am afraid we can nt ______t take a taxi．Let s g by undergrund instead
A．refuseB．affrdC．frgetD．fall
32．—What des the charity _________ d?
—It helps build a better wrld fr everyne, especially, children all ver the wrld.
A．UNICEFB．ORBISC．OxfamD．WWF
33．—Hw many peratins d yu d during a visit, Dr Ma?
— During my last visit, 150 patients _________.
A．are peratedB．were peratedC．are perated nD．were perated n
34．—What can we d t reduce pllutin?
—__________.
A．Reuse water if pssibleB．Turn ff the light when leaving a rm
C．Separate waste int different grupsD．D mre exercise and watch less TV
35．When yu g t a freign cuntry, yu’d better learn mre abut manners．Just like the saying ges,“________ ”.
A．A gd begin is half dneB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
2021-2022江苏省泰兴市
单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
1．—________Smiths are used t living in Shanghai nw.
—We hpe mre and mre freign friends live _____better life in China.
A．/; aB．The; anC．The; aD．/ ; the
2．— Dad, culd yu please teach ________ hw t speak Chinese?
— Sure! But it’s mre imprtant t learn it by ________.
A．my; yurselfB．my; yuC．me; yuD．me; yurself
3．—Are yu ging t d a part-time jb in yur free time?
—Yes．I dn’t think I shuld always ________ my parents.
A．turn nB．depend nC．put nD．cme n
4．—He was ________ dead after s much exercise.
—Practice makes perfect．Yu see, he wn the race in the end.
A．as well asB．as much asC．as gd asD．as sn as
5．— Hw wuld yu like t celebrate yur 14th birthday?
— I want t wrk as a vlunteer at cmmunity centres．It’s ________.
A．meaningfulB．carefulC．hpefulD．harmful
6．The gvernment plans t ________ mre jbs fr yung peple in western China.
A．createB．avidC．brrwD．guess
7．— I’m prud _________ ur China’s Tiangng Statin plan.
— Me, t．We have taken anther step ________ ur space dream.
A．f; behindB．f; twardsC．fr; acrssD．fr; thrugh
8．Life is like a ne-way race, ________ we shuld treasure (珍惜) every mment as time cannt be wn again.
A．butB．andC．rD．s
9．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February．It made Beijing the first city t hld bth the summer and winter games.
A．is heldB．was heldC．hldD．held
10．―I’m wrrying abut my reprt．I dn’t knw what t start with.
― I think yu can intrduce yur pinin first and then talk abut sme examples．
This way is _________.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
11．The TV series A Lifelng Jurney (《人世间》) drew a lt f attentin and ________ with a high scre f 8.1 n the Internet.
A．pwerB．wisdmC．praiseD．wealth
12．— I think peple shuld chse public transprt instead f driving cars when traveling.
— ________ That’s a gd way t reduce air pllutin.
A．Never mind.B．Yu’re right.C．Nthing much.D．I disagree.
13．Ann likes tramplining (蹦床), and she is ding Star Jump nw．Lk! She is jumping int the air and spreading her arms and legs int a star shape．Which picture shws Star Jump?
A．B．C．D．
14．My car brke dwn n the way t the airprt, s I rushed there by taxi nly t find my flight had taken ff, that is, _____________.
A．it never rains but it pursB．every dg has its day
C．the early bird catches the wrmD．never put all yur eggs in ne basket
15．— Have yu heard abut the new law against fd waste? I’m wndering ________．
— Dn’t wrry．Of curse it will.
A．that will it be helpfulB．that it will be helpful
C．whether will it be helpfulD．whether it will be helpful
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Here is Nancy’s plan fr ne week during her summer hliday．What kind f plan is this?
A．A party plan.B．A trip plan.C．An exercise plan.D．An eating plan.
22．Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, while using English in real ________ will imprve yur English skills greatly.
A．psitinsB．situatinsC．eventsD．experiences
23．— Mum, why d I have t wash hands s many times a day?
— Fr yur health, yu ______ be t careful.
A．can’tB．shuldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
24．— Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, ________ when yu are impatient.
— Dn’t wrry, I wn’t.
A．exactlyB．especiallyC．clselyD．usually
25．—Oh, my Gd! I’ve left my keys in the ffice．
—Again? But ________, let’s see what we can d abut it.
A．indeedB．anywayC．insteadD．therwise
26．—I hear Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter the Entrance Exams fr the high schl.
—Yes．But dn’t wrry．Nthing will be difficult if mre time and energy ________ t them.
A．will devteB．will be devtedC．is devtedD．devtes
27．—Have yu heard f a ht Internet wrd “humblebragging（凡尔赛）”?
—Of curse．Its meaning is the ppsite f mdest．It is a way f ________ .
A．turning ffB．getting ffC．shwing ffD．falling ff
28．—Did yu feel ________ was wrng f Jack t hide the cmic bks?
—Yes．It is imprtant ________ a by t learn t share.
A．that; fB．that; frC．it; fD．it; fr
29．— Are yu ging t the Science Museum tmrrw mrning?
— Yes, I am．________ I ________ my brther is ging there.
A．Nt nly; but alsB．Neither; nrC．Bth; andD．Either; r
30．—Timmy gt first prize in the Science Cmpetitin!
—It’s nt surprising．________．He has wrked s hard at it these years.
A．Many hands make light wrkB．Every dg has its day
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．N pain, n gain
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
21．The cmic wants t let the readers knw that ________.
A．seeing is believing.B．think twice befre acting.
C．seeing is nt always believing.D．being a tp banana is the man’s dream.
22．— Littering frm high buildings is thught as the pain hanging ver cities.
— If smene des s and harms thers, he will be ________ accrding t law.
A．punishedB．pushedC．publishedD．pulled
23．— I always feel t busy with t many hbbies at weekends.
— Managing yur time ________ may help.
A．easilyB．hardlyC．clselyD．prperly
24．Jane always spends t much time n her phne and this has gt ________ f her schlwrk.
A．n the wayB．in the wayC．by the wayD．t the way
25．Althugh washing hands is a(n) ________ habit, it helps keep yu away frm illness.
A．imprtantB．simpleC．magicalD．unusual
26．— Such beautiful paintings! Culd I take any phts?
— N, yu ________．The flashlight des harm t these priceless treasures.
A．culdn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．may nt
27．— A 5-year-ld by has prevented the panglins(穿山甲) frm dying ut.
— Just as a famus writer said, ________ is t yung t help the wrld.
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．everybdy
28．— T encurage kids, parents shuld pay mre attentin t kids’ gd ________ .
— I agree．“Yu wrked s hard!” is always better than “Yu are s smart!”
A．abilitiesB．behavirsC．gradesD．gifts
29．—D yu knw ________ thers may get frm a digital pht taken at yur hme?
— Much persnal infrmatin, such as the pht time and yur address.
A．hwB．whenC．whereD．what
30．— It is a wnderful idea t give ld schl unifrms t yunger students in need.
—________．I will keep mine s that I can think f my schl time.
A．It is the caseB．I can’t agree mreC．It sunds gdD．Nt everyne agrees
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
1．—Have yu seen________TV series A lifelng Jurney（《人世间》）?
—Of curse, I have never seen such ________ exciting ne.
A．the; anB．the; /C．a; /D．a; an
2．— Have yu heard f the music Kiss the Rain (雨的印记) ?
—Yes．It ________ by my daughter when she was yung.
A．is playedB．playsC．has playedD．was played
3．—Wh can help me carry the heavy bx?
—I think Ted is _________ t d it．But the dr is _________ fr him t g thrugh.
A．t strng; t smallB．s strng; small enugh
C．enugh strng; small enughD．strng enugh; t small
4．—Mm, I am s hungry．________ shall we begin dinner?
—________ yur father cmes back.
A．Hw lng; UntilB．When; Nt untilC．Hw sn; UntilD．Hw lng; Nt until
5．We can cme t a ________ that she has a gd reading habit frm her knwledge f the histry.
A．cmmunicatinB．cnclusinC．cnditinD．cnversatin
6．—I ________ reading English every mrning.
—Yes, English is very imprtant and it ________ the first language in England and sme ther cuntries.
A．used t; is used byB．used t; is used as
C．am used t; is used asD．am used t; is used by
7．— I have dnated nly ten yuan at the charity shw．I am afraid that is t little.
—________．We can’t d great things, but we can d little things with great lve.
A．I’m afraid sB．I hpe ntC．Nt at allD．I think s
8．—D yu ften use Internet jargn (流行语) like yyds?
—Nt really, ________ many f my classmates ften say it.
A．sinceB．butC．becauseD．if
9．—If I want t write abut gd reading habits, what methd shuld I use?
—Yu can use ________．That means yu have t give a general statement first, and then use specific infrmatin t supprt it.
A．Time rderB．Space rderC．General t specificD．Specific t general
10．—These days I am preparing fr the exam, learning cking and decrating my new huse at the same time．I’m tired ut!
—Well, just as the saying ges, “________” Yu’d better nt d many things at ne time.
A．Actins speak luder than wrdsB．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．Yu can’t burn the candle at bth endsD．Many hands make light wrk
11．—The yung man seldm did the husewrk after he bught the rbt(机器人) ________?
—________．He culd relax and have time t practise Liu Genghng’s “Shuttlecck Exercise” (毽子操) .
A．did he; YesB．didn’t he; NC．didn’t he; YesD．did he; N
12．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Crtina in 2026.
A．will be heldB．was heldC．is heldD．is ging t hld
13．— Did yu watch the TV shw Super Brain（最强大脑）n Jiangsu TV yesterday?
— Yes．______ was really clever _______ a student t remember s many faces.
A．It; fB．That; fC．It; frD．That; fr
14．—It will be Tina’s turn t perfrm at the shw sn, but I can’t find her．D yu knw ________?
—I met her in the washrm just nw.
A．where she wentB．where did she gC．where she has gneD．where has she gne
15．Lk at the ntice．It tells yu that the bkshp will ________.
A．pen again at the end f July
B．keep clsed frm the end f July
C．change its pening hurs at the end f July
D．have shrter pening hurs until the end f July
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（10分）
1．—Lk at ________ sculpture, Samuel! Hw d yu like it?
—I have never seen ________ better ne.
A．the; 不填B．a; theC．the; aD．a; 不填
2．—What are Millie and Sandy talking abut?
—The main tpic f the _________ is abut the livestreamed marketing(直播带货).
A．cmmunicatinB．cnclusinC．cmpetitinD．situatin
3．The shpping mall called Yinxiangcheng ________ fr half a year, but I _________ there yet.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pen; haven’t gneD．has been pened; haven’t been
4．As we all knw, Oxfam was ________ in the UK in 1942．It aims t help pr peple.
A．tidied upB．set upC．put upD．picked up
5．—Lk at the pht! What a wnderful time yu are having ________ the muntain!
—Exactly! It is in Muntain Huang ________ we enjyed urselves last summer.
A．climbing; whereB．t climb; whereC．climbing; thatD．t climb; that
6．With the help f all his friends, his dream ________ at last.
A．was cme trueB．was realizedC．achievedD．became true
7．—Which wuld yu prefer, range juice r cffee?
—________ is OK, but I prefer cffee ________ milk.
A．Any; withB．Either; withC．Either; tD．Any; t
8．The Yellw River _________ fld large areas, but nw the waters f it are used t ________ energy.
A．was used t; prducingB．used t; prducing
C．was used t; prduceD．used t; prduce
9．— I dn’t knw hw much lnger I can keep wrking.
— Take a break． .
A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light wrk.
C．Dn’t burn the candle at bth endsD．The early bird catches the wrm.
10．—Let’s g n a trip t Mazhu Park by Mbike this Saturday, shall we?
—Gd idea．But I wnder ________.
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike AppB．whether it’s ging t rain
C．hw much we paid fr the MbikeD．that we can meet at the schl gate
2021-2022江苏省无锡市
单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
1．Listen! The rain is beating ________ the windw.
A．acrssB．abveC．againstD．arund
2．—Shall I give yu a ride ________ it is s late?
—Thank yu．It culdn’t be better.
A．ifB．untilC．befreD．as
3．Have yu gt a mask? Everyne ________ wear ne n the bus.
A．mustB．canC．mustn’tD．can’t
4．—I’m terribly srry fr being late.
—N wrries.The film ________ fr just a few minutes.
A．has begunB．has finishedC．has been nD．has been ver
5．Mst Chinese parents ________ everything fr their kids; it’s nt gd fr their grwth.
A．used t dingB．used t dC．are used t dingD．are used t d
6．Tmmy is ________ t take part in the speaking cmpetitin n TV．I’m prud f him.
A．t braveB．brave enughC．t shyD．shy enugh
7．When Mary ________help, she ften says “Thank yu”, even t her family members.
A．ffersB．is fferedC．will fferD．will be ffered
8．The writer drinks a lt f cffee．________, he can stp himself frm falling asleep in the night.
A．In the wayB．On the wayC．By the wayD．In this way
9．—I’m s tired．I have t stand in the street all day lng and hand ut leaflets.
—Well, ________．It’s als a gd chance t knw abut the sciety.
A．n pain, n gainB．every dg has its day
C．it never rains but it pursD．practice makes perfect
10．—I can’t repair the cmputer until tmrrw, I’m afraid.
—________．That’s OK.
A．Gd ideaB．N wnderC．Gd luckD．N hurry
2021-2022江苏省徐州市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Which f the fllwing is the screen?
A．B．C．D．
2．My dad went t Beijing ________ business yesterday.
A．withB．tC．nD．in
3．This isn’t Lisa’s bike．________ is red.
A．MineB．YursC．HisD．Hers
4．I’m interested in ________ bks．They imprve my knwledge f the past.
A．ckingB．histryC．scienceD．travel
5．A smile csts _________, but it gives s much .S we shuld learn t smile .
A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
6．I ________ in Xuzhu since I was brn．I lve Xuzhu!
A．am livingB．will liveC．was livingD．have lived
7．—Are yu clear ________ t meet at the schl gate tmrrw?
—Yes．At half past seven.
A．whereB．whenC．whD．hw
8．I wanted t help, but Mary ________．She said she culd manage it herself.
A．acceptedB．preventedC．refusedD．agreed
9．—Thanks fr shwing me the way, Madam．
—________.
A．My pleasureB．Here yu areC．I hpe sD．Gd idea
10．Kitty, yu ________ crss the street．Lk, the traffic light is turning red.
A．dn’t have tB．may ntC．didn’t use tD．must nt
11． Lucy knew nthing abut it _____ her sister tld her.
A．becauseB．untilC．ifD．since
12．Please mve yur car away, sir．This is “________” area.
A．N eatingB．N parkingC．N swimmingD．N littering
13．If yu are invited t visit a huse, then yu are the ________.
A．guestB．hstC．relativeD．guide
14．The envirnment shw ________ at the twn hall next Friday.
A．is ging t hldB．was heldC．has heldD．will be held
15．The best way t write “My dream hme” is t write ________.
A．in time rderB．frm general t specificC．in space rderD．frm specific t general
2021-2022江苏省盐城景山中学
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．—Lk at _____ by ver there．He lks excited．
—Yeah, he has wn _____ first prize in the schl English Reading & Writing Cmpetitin.
A．a ; theB．the; aC．the ; theD．a ; a
22．T my jy, we ________ g t the bank．Mary has lent us sme mney.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．culdn’tD．wuldn’t
23．—Julie has gne ut．
—Oh, has she? What time _______ she ________?
A．has; gneB．did; gC．is; gingD．will; g
24．—Burning rubbish in the pen air will certainly ________ much pllutin．
—Yes．Rubbish shuld be recycled.
A．prvideB．prtectC．preventD．prduce
25．—Have yu finished yur prject?
—Nt yet．I’ll finish it if I ________ ten mre minutes.
A．giveB．will be givenC．am givenD．will give
26 — When are yu ging t Yunnan fr yur hliday?
— ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK．I’m busy these days.
A．Nt nly; butB．Neither; nrC．Bth; andD．Either; r
27． Yu need tw years f teaching _______ t get this jb.
A．infrmatinB．experience
C．knwledgeD．cnditin
28．David Burt’s dream is t g int the west and ________a schl fr pr children there.
A．clean upB．lk upC．give upD．set up
29．—Culd yu tell me________?
—Walk alng this street and then turn left at the secnd crner.
A．hw can I get t the museumB．which is the way t the museum
C．where is the museumD．hw far is the museum frm here
30．—I didn’t expect t see yu studying in the library s early in the mrning．
—_______, huh?
A．Every dg has its dayB．Many hands make light wrk
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．Burn the candle at bth ends
2021-2022江苏省盐城市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21．Hme is ________ best place t relax after a hard day’s wrk.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
22．Dn’t wrry abut the hardships．Kites rise high ________ the wind, nt with it.
A．againstB．acrssC．dwnD．between
23．My classmate David has a gd ________ f reading Chinese fr half an hur every day.
A．secretB．chanceC．habitD．survey
24．Jack is humrus enugh _________ us laugh.
A．makeB．makesC．makingD．t make
25．—By the way, can yu tell me _________ t hand in ur bk reprt?
—Befre next Friday.
A．whB．whenC．whereD．what
26．Lk at the sign．We ________ keep quiet in the museum.
A．canB．mayC．mustD．culd
27．—A vide abut gd manners in ur daily life ________ n the schl website next week．
—I am lking frward t it.
A．displaysB．displayedC．is displayedD．will be displayed
28．It is ________ Daniel t wrk ut such a difficult maths prblem in ten minutes.
A．clever fB．careful fC．useful frD．prper fr
29．—Yancheng is develping s fast．
—Quite right! It ________ a lt ver the years.
A．changesB．changedC．was changingD．has changed
30．—Excuse me, culd yu please shw me hw t pay nline?
—________.
A．I agreeB．My pleasureC．Yu’re welcmeD．Take it easy
2021-2022江苏省扬州市邗江区
单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
21．________ great success that _________ Shenzhu-14 manned spaceship was launched int space!
A．What a; aB．Hw; theC．Hw; aD．What a; the
22．The little girl listened t her teacher ________ t remember mst f the main pints.
A．patient enughB．patiently enughC．t patientD．t patiently
23．—Smart phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
—Yes．We can take buses just with a mbile because the buses in Yangzhu ________ Alipay app.
A．shareB．saveC．searchD．supprt
24．Hw d yu feel after winning the award? _________, I want t thank all my fans fr their supprt.
A．After allB．In allC．Abve allD．At all
25．—It’s kind ________ peple in Jiangsu t help Shanghai t fight the virus in such a hard situatin.
—Yes, they are always kind ________ everyne.
A．fr, fB．f, tC．t, fD．t, t
26．—-Have yu heard f the stry f Yang Yng?
—Yes．He ________n CRH fr many years and died at the age f 46.
A．wrksB．wrkedC．is wrkingD．has wrked
27．This exercise is _________ difficult _________.
A．s; that few f us can dB．s; that many f us can d
C．t; fr any ne f us t dD．t; fr any ne f us t d it
28．We’d better leave a nte n the table._________ mum has n idea where we are ging.
A．OtherwiseB．AnywayC．InsteadD．Hwever
29．— When will Ningyang Line pen?
— ________ next year．Only 40% f it ________ been built.
A．Until; hasB．Until; haveC．Nt until; hasD．Nt until; have
30．Yu failed t d what yu ________ t and I’m afraid the teacher will blame yu.
A．were expectedB．will be expectedC．expectedD．will expect
31．—Where have yu_________ these days?
—I have ________ t Yangzhu with my friends.
A．been; gneB．been; beenC．gne; beenD．gne; gne
32．—Hw abut playing ftball tgether at tw ’clck this afternn?
—_________ Will three ’clck be OK?
A．Srry．I can’t make it.B．Sure．It’s up t yu.
C．Certainly．N prblem.D．Srry．I’m nt free tday.
33．While writing, I can use the “________ ” methd if I use smething special t lead t my main ideas.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
34．In the UK, a wman usually desn’t like t be asked ________ .
A if she had been marriedB．what is her age
C．where she cmes frmD．hw much she weighs.
35．—I’m very sad because I’m a little pr in English．
—Dn’t wrry．Wrk hard．________.
A．Actins speak luder than wrdsB．Well begun is half dne
C．Rme was nt built in a dayD．It’s never t ld t learn
2021-2022江苏省扬州市江都区
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Is Dctr Green________ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is________UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks with ORBIS.
A．a; anB．an; aC．an; anD．a; a
2．—What a terrible shwer last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the clsed windw.
A．acrssB．thrughC．pastD．against
3．—We’ve gt everything ready fr the trip.
—Yu mean I ________ bring anything with me, right?
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
4．—________ has 2019-COVID vaccine（疫苗） been in use?
—Since the beginning f this year, I think.
A．Hw farB．Hw snC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
5．—Have yu ever been t Beijing?
—Yes．In fact, I ________ there fr three years but nw I wrk in Yangzhu.
A．studyB．studiedC．have studiedD．was studying
6．—What is yur sn like?
—He is ________ and he believes that he is able t d anything if he tries his best.
A．hnestB．lnelyC．cnfidentD．patient
7．—Lk at Lucy! Hw weak she is!
—Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is nt healthy.
A．prperlyB．easilyC．cmpletelyD．smthly
8．—Is this pht taken in Yunnan?
—Yes, yu can see beautiful snw muntains in the ________ f the pht.
A．envirnmentB．backgrundC．subjectD．intrductin
9．–I’m ging t buy a car．Any advice, Charlie?
-- Well, it depends n ______．If mney isn’t a prblem, yu can buy a BMW.
A．when will yu buy neB．what clr d yu like
C．hw much yu can affrdD．where yu are driving
10．—Is that Mr．Li?
—N, it can’t be him．He ______Shanghai t be a vlunteer.
A．has been inB．has been tC．has gne tD．has cme t
11．— Because f the sudden disease, we had t ________ the travel plan.
— What a pity! But safety is the mst imprtant in ur life.
A．put upB．make upC．pen upD．give up
12．—If I wrk hard at my lessns frm nw n, can I d well in them?
—Sure．________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Actins speak luder than wrds
C．Better late than neverD．Every dg has its day
13．—Mary didn’t knw wh ________ abut the prblem she met with at that time.
—Let’s help her.
A．t talkB．t talk tC．will talk tD．will talk abut
14．— Hw can I get a present in the game shw?
—Yu ________ ne if yu answer all the questins crrectly.
A．are givenB．have givenC．will be givenD．have been given
15．— Yu lked wrried．_________
— I can’t find my schlbag．It has all my bks in it!
A．Gd luck.B．Nice t meet yu.
C．Are yu serius?D．What’s the matter?
2021-2022江苏省扬州仪征市
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
21．Mr．Jiang, as an elderly man, tk part in the Special Games fr ________ elderly, and finished ________ secnd in the race.
A．the; theB．the; /C．an; theD．an; /
22．—I want t visit the Slender West Lake．Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?
—Srry, I knw just a little．Yu can read the ________ n its website.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．cnversatinD．cnclusin
23．My grandpa is studying cmputers．He says it’s ________ learn new things.
A．never t ld tB．s late tC．ld enugh tD．t ld t
24．The fd in the fridge ________．Yu’d better thrw it away.
A．smells terriblyB．smells terribleC．is smelt terribleD．is smelt terribly
25．— What d yu think f the left-behind children?
— I think they need many things, but ________ they need lve frm their parents.
A．at allB．abve allC．after allD．in all
26．—I haven’t seen yur elder sister fr years．Where is she nw?
—She ________ England fr further study since 2017.
A．has gne tB．has been inC．has been tD．has arrived in
27．It’s necessary ________ children ________ sme safety skills.
A．f; learningB．f; t learnC．fr; learningD．fr; t learn
28．—When shall we g t watch the basketball match in the sprts centre?
—Nt until the wrk________tmrrw.
A．will be finishedB．is finishedC．will finishD．has finished
29．—I saw David in the teacher’s ffice this mrning．D yu knw ________?
—He went there t hand in his hmewrk.
A．hwB．whenC．whereD．why
30．—Must I tell Jhn the news?
—N, yu ________．I’ve tld him already.
A．mustn’tB．wuldn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
31．Wuld yu mind me hw English wrds?
A．tell; t rememberB．telling; remember
C．telling; t rememberD．t tell; t remember
32．—What a heavy rain! Will it last lng, Susan?
—________．We’re getting int the rainy seasn nw.
A．I’m afraid sB．I’m afraid ntC．That’s impssibleD．Of curse nt
33．She was ________ an e-mail frm her friend the whle mrning, but it didn’t cme.
A．explainingB．expressingC．experiencingD．expecting
34．Which way is the best t rganize ur ideas when we describe a place?
A．Space rderB．Specific t generalC．General t specificD．Time rder
35．— Steve, I hear that Peter has wn anther champinship （冠军）．
— It’s nt surprising．________．He practices hardest in the team.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．It never rains but it purs
2021-2022江苏省镇江市丹阳市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Nearly 60 millin Chinese watched the pening ceremny f the Beijing Winter Olympics nline ________the night f 4 February, 2022.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
2．She failed the cllege entrance examinatin, s she desn’t feel like________.
A．t eat anythingB．eating anythingC．eating smethingD．t eat smething
3．With the ________ f the law n Family Educatin Prmtin (家庭教育促进), peple realize that the family educatin is n lnger just a family matter but a state affair (事务).
A．cllectinB．decisinC．cmmunicatinD．intrductin
4．—Have yu heard that a classical pian cncert will be held in June in Chengdu?
—________ exciting news it is!
A．HwB．What anC．WhatD．What a
5．Just as the saying ges, “________” Eileen Gu has achieved her dream after years f hard wrk.
A．N pain, n gain.B．The early bird catches the wrm.
C．It never rains but it purs.D．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
6．Thugh Yuan Lngping, the father f hybrid rice, ________ fr ne year, we will never frget the cntributin he made.
A．diedB．has diedC．has been deadD．was dead
7．—Anther three Chinese astrnauts have arrived in Tiangng space statin．When will they cme back?
—Nt until their task ________ in six mnths.
A．finishesB．will finishC．will be finishedD．is finished
8．“He is the same size as my little finger ________” Gulliver felt surprised.
Which f the fur punctuatin marks can be put in the blank?
A．Exclamatin mark.B．Full stp.C．Questin mark.D．Cmma.
9．—It’s raining harder and harder, and it’s t late.
—That’s true．________, we must send the dnatins t the hspital n time.
A．MreverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Anyway
10．—Hw d yu find yur nline tur t the Nanjing Museum?
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A．an amazing experienceB．a mre bring experienceC．the mst amazing experienceD．the mst bring experience
11．—Hw is yur DIY curse?
—Yu knw, it’s hard fr me, but I’ll never ________ because f the cming Culture and Art Festival.
A．give it upB．hand it utC．put it utD．turn it up
12．—Planting mre trees is gd fr ur city.
—Of curse．Trees can ________ dust and help keep the air clean.
A．reuseB．recycleC．reduceD．return
13．—He’s tld t jin Schl Math cmpetitin, isn’t he?
—________．He is preparing fr it.
A．N, he desn’tB．Yes, he hasC．N, he isn’tD．Yes, he is
14．—Gwen, have yu seen yur father recently?
—N, he ________ wrks in the hspital because f COVID-19.
A．simplyB．mstlyC．prperlyD．clsely
15．—It’s said that we’ll have Labr Curse next term.
—Great! ________
A．It’s my pleasure
B．Yu’ve dne a gd jb
C．It desn’t matter t me
D．I can’t wait t attend it
I like reading Treasure Island and I’ve learned a lt frm it: Jim, the main character in the bk, is very brave．His stry gave me lts f cnfidence．After reading the bk, I’m willing t try new things．I als decide t learn t write my wn stries.
Tips fr Making Sandwiches
First, pick a piece f bread．Secnd, put sme tmat sauce n it．Next, we can put sme ham and vegetables n it．Finally, just put anther piece f bread n the tp f it.
NOTICE
Frm the end f July, the bkshp will be clsed during the weekends and evening.
参考答案
2021-2022江苏省常州市溧阳市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It was careless ________ yu ________ the windw n such a rainy day.
A．f; t clseB．fr; t clseC．f; nt t clseD．fr; nt t clse
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这么大的雨天，你不把窗户关上，真是太不小心了。
考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。此处形容词“careless”是表示一个人的品质、性格，应用介词“f”，不用fr，可排除BD选项；再根据“the windw n such a rainy day.”可知，此处是指下雨天不关窗户是很粗心的。故选C。
2．The mbile phne lks very nice, but I can’t _________ it．D yu have a cheaper ne?
A．payB．spendC．affrdD．cst
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个手机看起来很不错，但是我买不起。你有便宜一点的吗？
考查动词。pay sb．fr sth.表示“因为某物付给某人钱”；spend mney/time n sth.“花费钱或时间在某物上”；affrd支付得起；sth．cst sb．mney“某物花费某人钱”，根据“D yu have a cheaper ne?”可知，想要买便宜一点的手机，因此这个手机我支付不起，故选C。
3．I nce vlunteered fr a travel magazine fr half a year and the ________ helped me get a jb as a reprter.
A．educatinB．cnditinC．situatinD．experience
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我曾经为一家旅游杂志做过半年的志愿者，这段经历帮助我找到了一份记者的工作。
考查名词辨析。educatin教育；cnditin条件；situatin情况；experience经历。根据“I nce vlunteered fr a travel magazine fr half a year”可知，“在旅游杂志做半年的志愿者”是一段经历，应用experience。故选D。
4．— Gd! I’ve left my keys in my ffice again.
— Why nt put in a smart lck? Yu _________ search fr keys any mre．Just use yur finger.
A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——天啊，我又一次把钥匙落在办公室了。——你为什么不装一个智能锁呢？你再也不需要找钥匙了。用你的手指就够了。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“Just use yur finger.”，可知安装智能锁后用手指就能解锁，不需要找钥匙了。故选D。
5．Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee is an internatinal sprts rganizatin and it was ________ n June 23, 1894.
A．set upB．set ffC．set utD．set dwn
【答案】A
【解析】句意：国际奥委会是一个国际体育组织，成立于1894年6月23日。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；set ff出发；set ut出发；set dwn放下。根据“Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee is an internatinal sprts rganizatin and it June 23, 1894.”可知，是建立组织，故选A。
6．—Sir, it seems hard fr me t finish the task alne.
—Dn’t wrry．A lt f supprt ________ sn.
A．was fferedB．is fferedC．will be fferedD．were ffered
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——先生，独立完成这项任务对我来说似乎很难——别担心。马上会提供很多援助。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据语境“支持”与“提供”之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据时间词“sn”表示“不久，马上”可知，本题用一般将来时被动语态。故选C。
7．Remember t________ the pwer when yu leave the rm t save energy.
A．turn nB．turn ffC．turn upD．turn dwn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：离开房间时记得关掉电源以节省能源。
考查动词短语。turn n打开；turn ff关掉；turn up调大；turn dwn调小。根据“when yu leave the rm t save energy”可知，此处指离开前关掉灯以节约能源，turn ff符合语境。故选B。
8．—Tm, culd yu tell me why yu are late tday?
—I’m srry, but I _________ when t start.
A．didn’t tellB．wasn’t tldC．wn’t be tldD．hasn’t tld
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你今天为什么迟到吗？——对不起，没人告诉我什么时候开始。
考查被动语态。tell动词，意为“告诉”；根据I和tell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A和D；根据“Tm, culd yu tell me why yu are late tday?”可知，是以前没被告诉，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
9．—A gd friend shuld have many gd qualities．________ t be hnest.
—Yes,that’s true．N ne is willing t make friends with a persn wh ften tells lies.
A．In allB．At allC．Abve allD．After all
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——一个好的朋友应该有许多好的品质。最重要的是诚实。——是的，那是正确的。没有人愿意和一个经常说谎的人交朋友。
考查介词短语。In all总共；At all根本；Abve all最重要的是；After all毕竟。根据“N ne is willing t make friends with a persn wh ften tells lies.”可知，诚实是最重要的品质。故选C。
10．—Tm, I’m afraid I can’t carry the bag upstairs．It’s t heavy.
—Let me help yu．_________.
A．N pain, n gainB．Practice makes perfect
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．Many hands make light wrk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——汤姆，恐怕我不能把包搬上楼。它太重了。——让我来帮你。人多好办事。
考查习语。N pain, n gain没有付出就没有收获；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Many hands make light wrk人多好办事。根据“It’s t heavy.”和“Let me help yu.”可知，此处指人多好办事。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．— Is Russia ________ Eurpean cuntry?
— Yes, it is.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家吗？——是的，它是。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一个欧洲国家”，表泛指，且Eurpean是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
2．—Why nt buy a secnd-hand flat first if yu dn’t have enugh mney?
—That’s a gd ________.
A．sayingB．questinC．suggestinD．decisin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果你没有足够的钱，为什么不先买一套二手房？——那是一个好的建议。
考查名词辨析。saying谚语；questin问题；suggestin建议；decisin决定。根据“Why nt buy a secnd-hand flat first if yu dn’t have enugh mney?” 可知，这是一条建议。故选C。
3．—When did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics end?
—The clsing ceremny was ________ 20th February, 2022.
A．atB．nC．inD．ver
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——第24届北京冬奥会是什么时候结束的？——闭幕式于2022年2月20日举行。
考查介词辨析。 at其后加时间点；n其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节或年份等；ver超过。“20th February, 2022”是具体的时间，用时间介词n，故选B。
4．—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?
—___________ is mre imprtant than peple's safety and health.
A．NthingB．EverythingC．SmethingD．Anything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——中国总书记习近平在疫情期间说什么了？——没什么比人们的安全和健康更重要。
考查复合不定代词。Nthing没什么；Everything每件事；Smething有些事；Anything任何事。分析句意可知，此处表示“没什么比人们的安全和健康更重要”，强调人们的安全和健康是最重要的，此处用于句中作主语，表示否定含义。故选A。
5．— Oh! My cmputer turns ff by itself again!
— ________ must be smething wrng with the CPU.
A．ThereB．ItC．ThisD．That
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——哦！我的电脑又自动关机了！——一定是中央处理机出了问题。
考查there be句型。分析句子可知，本句表示“一定是中央处理机出了问题”的含义，此处构成“there be”句型，翻译为“有”，故选A。
6．There are smiles everywhere, ________ n the faces f children.
A．nearlyB．happilyC．finallyD．especially
【答案】D
【解析】句意：到处都是微笑，尤其是在孩子们的脸上。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；happily高兴地；finally最终；especially尤其。根据“There are smiles everywhere”可知，到处都是微笑，尤其孩子的脸上；故选D。
7．—D yu have any plans fr the cming summer hlidays?
—I ________ take part in sme vlunteering activities．I haven't decided
A．needB．mayC．mustD．culd
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划吗？——我可能参加一些志愿活动。我还没决定。
考查情态动词。need需要，表必要性；may也许，表不肯定；must必须，表必须，表命令；culd是can的过去式，还可以用于表示客气、委婉、礼貌的请求语气；根据下文“I haven't decided”推断空格指语气不太肯定；故选B。
8．Nne f them knew what happened ________ we tld them abut it.
A．sinceB．afterC．whileD．until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：直到我们告诉了他们，他们才知道发生了什么。
考查连词辨析。since自从，既然；after在……之后；while当……时候；until直到……时候。句中“nne”是否定的意思，结合句意可知，这里应用until引导时间状语从句，常用于nt…until…结构中，意为“直到……时候，才……”。故选D。
9．—Did the dctr save the by?
—Yes, he ________ n the mrning f May 10th．He is ut f danger nw.
A．peratedB．perated nC．was peratedD．was perated n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——医生救了那个男孩吗？——是的，他在5月10日上午动了手术。他现在脱离危险了。
考查动词短语以及被动语态。perate n“动手术”，后可接宾语；perate“动手术”，不及物动词。此空是指给男孩做手术，应用动词短语perate n。he是指代前文提到的the by，男孩被做手术，故此处应用被动语态，故选D。
10．We all knw that it’s implite t ________ n thers when they are talking.
A．cut inB．cut dwnC．cut ffD．cut ut
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们都知道在别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
考查动词短语辨析。cut in插嘴；cut dwn砍倒；cut ff中断；cut ut停止。根据“We all knw that it’s implite t … n thers when they are talking”可知，别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的，故选A。
11．________ advice he has ffered us! We shuldn’t fllw him.
A．What a uselessB．What uselessC．Hw a uselessD．Hw useless
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他给了我们多么无用的建议啊！我们不应该跟着他。
考查感叹句。中心词advice是名词，且是不可数名词，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选B。
12．—Mary, d yu knw the cuple ver there?
—Yes, they are my parents’ friends．They ________ fr three years.
A．marriedB．was marriedC．have marriedD．have been married
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Mary，你认识那边那对夫妇吗？——是的，他们是我父母的朋友。他们结婚三年了。
考查动词时态。fr+一段时间，要与现在完成时连用，排除A和B选项。且动词要用延续性动词，marry是短暂性动词，延续性结构是be married，故选D。
13．—Lk at yur sentence! Yu’ve made a mistake here.
—Oh, yes．“water and air is” shuld be “water and air are.”
A．punctuatin（标点）B．spellingC．grammaticalD．wrd usage
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看看你的句子！你在这里犯了一个语法错误。——哦，是的。“water and air is”应该是“water and air are”。
考查名词辨析和形容词作定语。punctuatin标点符号；spelling拼写；grammatical语法的；wrd usage单词用法。从错误的细节来看是出现了主谓一致的错误，这是一个语法错误，故选C。
14．—I’m ging t sell all yur ld bks．They’re taking up t much space.
—________! They’re treasures．Yu sell them, yu take my life!
A．What a pityB．Sunds great
C．Yu can’t be seriusD．Culdn’t agree mre
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我要把你所有的旧书都卖掉，它们太占空间了。——你在开玩笑吧。它们是财宝，你卖掉它们，就等于夺走了我的生命！
考查情景交际。what a pity很遗憾；sunds great听起来很棒；yu can’t be serius你在开玩笑吧；culdn’t agree mre再同意不过。根据“They’re treasures．Yu sell them, yu take my life”可知不认同卖书的做法，用yu can’t be serius。故选C。
15．Just as the saying ges, “________.” If yu keep practising speaking English, yu’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Burn the candle at bth ends
C．It never rains but it pursD．Many hands make light wrk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：俗话说的好，“熟能生巧。”如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好。
考查俗语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at bth ends过分耗费；It never rains but it purs祸不单行；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高。根据“If yu keep practising speaking English, yu’ll be better at it.”可知，如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好，此处强调“熟能生巧”。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮安区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21．If smene is ________ yur way, dn’t tuch him r push ________ him.
A．n; pastB．in; pastC．past; nD．past; in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果有人挡着你的路，不要碰他或从他身边挤过去。
考查介词辨析。n在上面；in在里面；past经过。第一空根据“dn’t tuch him”可知是指挡路，in ne’s way“挡某人的路”，排除ACD选项，push past sb“从某人身边挤过去”。故选B。
22．—Have yu ever read the bk Black Beauty?
—Nt yet, but I read a ________ in the newspaper a few days ag．It sunds very interesting.
A．replyB．reviewC．reasnD．recrd
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你读过《黑骏马》这本书吗？——还没有，但我几天前在报纸上读过评论。听起来很有趣。
考查名词词义辨析。reply回答，答复；review回顾，评论；reasn理由；recrd记录。根据“Have yu ever read the bk Black Beauty?”及“Nt yet”可知，我没有读过这本书，又由“but I read..．in the newspaper...”并结合选项可知，读过相关评论，故选B。
23．Sun Yang was very excited when he wn a gld medal, because his dream ________ at last.
A．came utB．came dwnC．came trueD．came in
【答案】C
【解析】句意：孙杨赢得金牌时非常兴奋，因为他的梦想终于实现了。
考查动词短语。came ut出来；came dwn下来；came true实现；came in进来。根据主语“his dream”可知，此处表示梦想实现了，故选C。
24．Which charity helps prtect wild animals and the envirnment?
A．WWF.B．ORBIS.C．Oxfam.D．UNICEF.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：哪一个慈善组织能帮助保护野生动物和环境？
考查缩写。WWF= Wrld Wildlife Fund世界野生动物基金会；ORBIS奥比斯（一个致力于为世界各国盲人和眼疾患者恢复光明的国际性慈善机构）；Oxfam=Oxfrd Cmmittee fr Famine Relief牛津饥荒救济委员会；UNICEF=United Natins Internatinal Children's Emergency Fund联合国儿童基金会。结合句意，要保护野生动物和环境的慈善组织，应是世界野生动物基金会，故选A。
25．When we leave ur hmes, we shuld ________ the lights and the taps t save energy.
A．turn nB．turn ffC．turn upD．turn dwn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当我们离开家时，我们应该关灯和水龙头以节约能源。
考查动词短语。turn n打开；turn ff关闭；turn up调大；turn dwn调小。根据“t save energy”可知为了节约能源，当我们离开家时应该关闭灯和水龙头，故选B。
26．It’s careless ________ him t make the same mistake．I think it imprtant ________ him t be mre careful next time.
A．t；frB．fr；f
C．f；tD．f；fr
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他又一次犯同样的错误是太粗心了。我认为对他而言下次更加细心些是很重要的。
考查介词的用法。第一空前的形容词是指人的品质，是指做某事某人怎么样，所以要用介词f；第二空是指对某人而言做某事怎么样，所以用介词fr，故选D。
27．—Dad, I was the first t reach the tp f the hill．
—Gd jb, Tm．I’m ________ f yu.
A．cnfidentB．successfulC．seriusD．prud
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我是第一个到达山顶的人。——汤姆，做得好。我为你感到骄傲。
考查形容词辨析。cnfident自信的；successful成功的；serius严肃的；prud骄傲的。根据“Gd jb”以及“汤姆是第一个到达山顶的人”可知，爸爸为汤姆感到骄傲，be prud f“为……感到骄傲”；故选D。
28．—I have truble slving (解答) the Maths prblem．I dn’t knw ______ fr help.
—Yu shuld brave enugh t ask yur teacher fr help.
A．wh t askB．hw t askC．when t askD．what t ask
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我解这道数学题有困难。我不知道该找谁帮忙。——你应该勇敢地向你的老师求助。
考查疑问词和动词不定式。wh t ask问谁；hw t ask如何问；when t ask何时问；what t ask问什么。根据“Yu shuld brave enugh t ask yur teacher fr help.”可知，此处表示向谁求助，故选A。
29．— An internatinal meeting will take place in Beijing this year．
— Yes．I hear thusands f guests ________ t the meeting then.
A．will be invitedB．will inviteC．are invitedD．invite
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今年将在北京举行一次国际会议。——是的。我听说届时将有成千上万的客人被邀请参加会议。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“An internatinal meeting will take place in Beijing this year”可知，空处所在句子也用一般将来时，主语guests与动词invite之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时被动语态will be dne的结构，故选A。
30．— Shall we ask mre friends t help hld the charity shw?
— Gd idea．As an ld saying ges, ________.
A．dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basketB．every dg has its day
C．many hands make light wrkD．it never rains but purs
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们要不要请更多的朋友来帮忙举办慈善演出？——好主意。那句老话说得好：人多力量大。
考查谚语。dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket 不要孤注一掷；every dg has its day 风水轮流转；many hands make light wrk 人多力量大；it never rains but purs 祸不单行。根据“Shall we ask mre friends t help hld the charity shw?”可知，需要更多人来帮助举办慈善演出，因此应该是“人多力量大”，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮阴区
单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．—Jerry, can yu play ________ pian?
—Yes, I can.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——杰瑞，你会弹钢琴吗？ ——是的，我能。
考查定冠词。不定冠词a，an，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前；the特指，用于乐器名称前；/不填。表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词“the”。空后的pian是乐器，因此用定冠词the。故选C。
2．________ a cld snwy night, peple were still building rads.
A．InB．AtC．OnD．T
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在一个寒冷的雪夜，人们还在修路。
考查介词辨析。In在……期间，用在年、月、季节的前面；At在，用于具体的时间点前；On在，用于具体的某一天；T到，常和frm搭配，从……到……；“a cld snwy night一个寒冷的雪夜”属于具体的某一天的夜晚，应使用介词n。故选C。
3．Three years’ study trip in the U．S．changed ________ a lt in my lifestyle.
A．IB．meC．myD．mine
【答案】B
【解析】句意：三年的美国游学让我的生活方式发生了很大的改变。
考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此空位于动词change后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
4．The Bird Nest (鸟巢) ________ in Beijing the year befre the 2008 Olympic Games.
A．buildB．was builtC．was buildingD．built
【答案】B
【解析】句意：鸟巢是2008年奥运会前一年在北京建造的。
考查一般过去式的被动语态。句子的主语The Bird Nest (鸟巢) 与动词build之间是被动的，而时间又是2008年奥运会前，所以这里用一般过去时被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选B。
5．The little girl is nly 3．She is ________ yung ________ g t schl.
A．nt; butB．s; thatC．t; tD．very; t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个小女孩只有3岁。她太小了，不能上学。
考查副词辨析。nt…but不是……而是；s…that…引导结果状语从句时，表示“如此……以至于……”，s是副词，后面可以接形容词或副词；t…t…是英语中常用的一种结构，其句型为“t＋形容词或副词＋t d…”译为“太……而不能……”。句子“She is … yung … g t schl.”是简单句，因此用t…t…结构。故选C。
6．The cnfident peple have mre ________ t make them successful.
A．educatinB．chancesC．excusesD．prizes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：自信的人有更多的机会使他们成功。
考查名词辨析。educatin教育；chances机会；excuses理由；prizes奖品。根据“The cnfident peple have mre … t make them successful.”可知，有更多的机会成功，故选B。
7．It is wrng ________ a student nt t d his hmewrk carefully．Yu must wrk hard.
A．withB．tC．fD．fr
【答案】C
【解析】句意：学生不认真做作业是不对的。
考查介词辨析。with带有；t到；f……的；fr对于。固定句式：It is wrng f sb t d sth“某人做某事是错误的”，故选C。
8．—I think winter is a beautiful seasn, ________ when it snws．
—Me, t.
A．speciallyB．especiallyC．prbablyD．hardly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我认为冬天是个美丽的季节，尤其是下雪的时候。 ——我也是。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地；especially尤其；prbably可能；hardly几乎不。根据“I think winter is a beautiful seasn,”及空后的“when it snws.”推测该空应填especially尤其。故选B。
9．Tm, physics isn’t s difficult．Yu ________ be wrried．I’m sure yu’ll pass it next time.
A．mustn’tB．dn’t have tC．can’tD．dn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆，物理没那么难。你不必担心。我相信你下次一定会及格的。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；dn’t have t不必；can’t不能；dn’t不。根据“physics isn’t s difficult.”以及“I’m sure yu’ll pass it next time.”可知，此处是指物理没有那么难，所以没必要担心。故选B。
10．—Wuld yu mind bking tw tickets fr me?
—________, I’ll d it later.
A．Nt at allB．SrryC．Thank yuD．Of curse
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你介意帮我订两张票吗？——一点也不，我待会儿再做。
考查情景交际。Nt at all一点也不；Srry对不起；Thank yu谢谢；Of curse当然。根据“I’ll d it later.”可知，此处是指不介意。对于“”的回答，如果表示肯定，不介意的意思，一般用否定形式f curse nt, certainly nt或nt at all。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．— Wuld yu please nt speak s ludly in ________ public?
— Srry．I will remember t speak in ________ lwer vice.
A．the; aB．/; a
C．the; theD．/; /
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你不要在公共场合大声地说话好吗？——抱歉。我会记住用稍微低一点的声音的。
考查冠词辨析。固定搭配：in public“在公共场合”；in a vice“用一种声音”，故选B。
2．There is a big stne my way my way hme yesterday.
A．at; byB．in; byC．n; inD．in; n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上，有一个大石头挡住了我的路。考查介词短语。第一个空作者想表达“挡住了某人的路”用in ne’s way；第二个空表示“在某人去某地的路上”用n ne’s way+ 地点。故选D。
3．She was busy ________ fr her exam and t busy ______ with me at that time.
A．preparing, t talkingB．t prepare; talkingC．preparing; talkedD．preparing; t talk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她当时正忙着准备考试，没空和我说话。
考查非谓语动词。be busy ding sth.表示“忙于做某事”，第一空动词应用动名词形式；t+形容词+t d sth.表示“太……而不能”，第二空应用动词不定式形式。故选D。
4．There is ___________ in the classrm, s we can see ___________.
A．enugh light; clearly enughB．light enugh; clearly enugh
C．enugh light; enugh clearlyD．light enugh; enugh clearly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在教室里有足够的灯光，因此我们能够看得足够清楚。enugh修饰名词时，可以放在其后或之前都可，而enugh 修饰形容词或副词，应该位于其后，故选A
5．— D yu think the questin t hard ________?
— I dn’t think s．He can answer it easily.
A．f Jim t answer
B．f Jim t answer it
C．fr Jim t answer
D．fr Jim t answer it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你认为这个问题对于吉姆来说是不是太难以至于无法答出来？——我认为不是那样的。他能够很容易地答上来。
考查非谓语动词。answer是及物动词，the questin是它的的逻辑宾语，所以answer后不需要加it，B、D选项可排除。该句为“t … fr/f sb．t d sth.”结构，形容词“hard”此处表示事物特征，故应用介词fr。故选C。
6．It is nt wise _____ teenagers t be crazy abut stars．It is mre imprtant _____ them t learn mre abut Chinese culture.
A．fr; frB．f; frC．f; fD．fr; f
【答案】B
【解析】句意：对于青少年来说，对明星的狂热是不明智的。对他们来说学习更多的中国文化更重要。
考查介词用法。It’s + adj．+ (f / fr) sb t d sth．译作“(某人)做某事是……的”，当形容词是可修饰人的形容词，即sb和adj有主系表关系时，sb前用f；当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词，即sb和adj没有主系表关系时，sb前用fr。空一前wise是说明teenagers的特征，用f；空二前imprtant是说明t learn mre abut Chinese culture的性质，用fr。故选B。
7．—It’s t hard fr me t finish this task.
— Never _____．Believe in yurself．Yu will d it well.
A．put upB．hurry upC．give upD．lk up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——完成这项工作对我来说太难了。——不要放弃，相信自己，你会做好的。A．put up举起；B．hurry up快点；C．give up放弃；D．lk up查找；根据It’s t hard fr me t finish this task和Believe in yurself．Yu will d it well可知是不要放弃；故选C
8． — Please speak luder．My grandfather is a little ______ .
— Srry, I _____ .
A．blind; dB．disabled; wn’t
C．deaf; willD．wrried; dn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请大点声说话，我的爷爷有点聋。——对不起，我会的。
考查形容词辨析及助动词。blind 盲的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；wrried担心的；d 做；wn’t不会；will会的；dn’t不。根据对话的意思speak luder可知，他的爷爷的耳聋的，故应选C。
9．There were many peple in the street ________ the fire and the firemen culdn’t get ________ t the building very sn, s they were wrried and angry.
A．watching; clseB．watch; clse
C．watched; clselyD．watching; clsely
【答案】A
【解析】句意：有太多人在街上观望这场大火使得消防员不能快速地靠近这座建筑，所以他们既担心又恼火。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。表示“有人正在做某事”应用句式“There be sb ding sth”；表示“靠近……”应用短语get clse t。故选A。
10．As students, we shuld ________ ur extra (多余的) pcket mney ________ Prject Hpe.
A．raise; tB．gives; frC．dnate; tD．send; with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该把多余的零花钱捐给希望工程。
考查动词辨析。raise作“筹集”讲时，与介词fr连用；give与t连用；send与t连用，则排除A、B、D三项。dnate与t连用，“把……捐赠给”，这里表示“把我们多余的零用钱捐给希望工程”。故选C。
11．It ________ ver 100 years since the Cmmunist Party ________.
A．was; was set upB．has been; was set upC．has been; set upD．was; set up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：中国共产党成立至今已有100多年历史。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，从句的主语Cmmunist Party与动词短语set up是被动关系，故从句用一般过去时被动语态，故选B。
12．— D we have t read anything next week, Mr Wu?
— Sure, Yu ________ t read Black Beauty frm pages 58 t 85.
A．were expectedB．will expectC．are expectingD．are expected
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗?——当然，你们要读《黑骏马》从58页到85页。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“D we have t read anything next week, Mr Wu?”结合“Sure, Yu … t read Black Beauty frm pages 58 t 85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是yu，be动词用are，expect的过去分词是expected，故选D。
13．Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu．What mst ________is hw yu see yurself.
A．drinksB．mattersC．caresD．minds
【答案】B
【解析】句意：别理那些嘲笑你的人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。
考查动词辨析。drinks喝；matters要紧，重要；cares关心；minds介意；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“重要的是……，要紧的是……”，所以这里应用matter，且句子主语是what疑问词，所以动词要用三单形式，故选B。
14．There’s a lt t d．We can’t __________ t waste any time.
A．waitB．affrdC．wantD．have
【答案】B
【解析】句意：还有好多事要做。我们不能再浪费时间了。
考查动词辨析。wait等待；affrd担负的起；want想要；have有。can’t wait t d迫不及待做某事；can’t affrd t d sth．负担不起做某事。根据空后“t waste any time.”可知，此处用can’t affrd t d sth．，故选B。
15．Befre the discussin, the hst _____the frms (表格) t all the students t fill in.
A．handed inB．handed verC．handed utD．handed dwn
【答案】C
【解析】句意“在讨论前，主持人给每一个学生发了表格让他们填写”。A.上交；B.交出；C.分发；D.宣传。根据句意可知，译为“分发”，故选C。
16．Withut enugh trees, sil wn’t be kept ________．And then sandstrms may happen.
A．in the placeB．n place
C．in placeD．n the place
【答案】C
【解析】句意：没有充足的树木，泥土不能保持固定，进而就可能会发生沙尘暴。
考查固定短语。keep in place是固定短语，表示“固定住、保持、保有”。此处指“泥土固定在适当位置”。故选C。
17．A ne-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and yu can ________ anther 20 yuan fr a rund trip.
A．csts; payB．cst; spendC．pays; spendD．spends; pay
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一张单程票花40元，你再花20元可以买一张来回票。
考查动词辨析。cst花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语，常用短语pay sme mney fr smething“花钱买东西”；spend花费，人作主语，常见短语spend sme mney n smething“花钱买东西”。根据“A ne-way ticket ..．40 yuan”可知主语是物“A ne-way ticket”，所以第一空用cst；根据“yu can ..．anther 20 yuan fr a rund trip”可知，yu作主语，考查短语pay fr，所以第二空用pay。故选A。
18．These kinds f pens ________．They ________ quickly in all the shps.
A．are written well; are sld utB．write well; are sld ut
C．are written well; sell utD．write well; sell ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这几种钢笔书写很流畅。它们在所有的店铺很快就被卖光了。
考查被动语态。第一个空的“write”为不及物动词，没有被动语态，可排除A/C选项。空二主语“They”和谓语之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be dne)。故选B。
19．------A research suggests that walking helps peple live lnger.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ n when and hw they walk.
A．remainsB．separatesC．returnsD．depends
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意，但这取决于他们什么时候走，怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A．remains保持；B．separates区分；C．returns返回；D．depends依靠。it depends视情况而定；depend n依赖于/取决于；根据句意语境，可知选D。
20．—I prmise I will wrk harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying ges, “________”．I d hpe that yu will act sn.
A．It never rains but pursB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．A friend in need is a friend indeed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——李小姐，我保证这学期我会更加努力。——嗯，就像俗话说的，“行动胜于言语”。我真的希望你会尽快行动。
考查情景交际。It never rains but purs祸不单行；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；Actins speak luder than wrds行动胜于言语；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“I d hpe that yu will act sn.”可知，跟行动相关，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省连云港市开发区
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1．The 2022 Wrld Cup in Qatar will be ________ exciting game．Many ftball fans will watch it.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【解析】句意：2022年卡塔尔世界杯将是一场激动人心的比赛。许多足球迷都会观看。
考查冠词的用法。根据“…exciting game.”可知，泛指一场比赛，“exciting”以元音音素开头，空处用不定冠词an。故选B。
2．What a lifelike（逼真的）cat! I _____________ believe yu made it ut f paper.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shuldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：多么逼真的一只猫啊！我不相信你用纸做的。
考查情态动词词义辨析。needn’t无需，不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该。根据情态动词词义和语境可知，是表达“不能”相信它是纸做的。故选C。
3．He is just like a _____________ man if he desn’t wear glasses.
A．deafB．blindC．prD．hmeless
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果他不戴眼镜，他就像个盲人。
考查形容词辨析。deaf聋的；blind失明的；pr贫穷的；hmeless无家可归的。根据“if he desn’t wear glasses”可知，此处是不戴眼镜就是看不见，故选B。
4．The Special Olympics Wrld Games include many events similar t ________ in the Olympics.
A．thisB．thseC．theseD．that
【答案】B
【解析】句意：世界特奥会包括许多与奥运会相似的项目。
考查代词辨析。this这个；thse那些，可以代替上文提到的复数名词；these这些；that那个，可以代替上文提到的单数名词。根据句意可知，空处的词是代替上文提到的“many events”，是复数名词，应用thse。故选B。
5．It’s clever _________ yu t help me wrk ut the plan.
A．fB．frC．tD．at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你真聪明，帮我制定了这个计划。
考查It句型。It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth，表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，形容词指的是做这件事怎么样；It is+形容词+f sb t d sth，表示“做了某事，某人怎么样”，形容词指的是这个人怎么样。根据“clever”可知，你太聪明了，介词用f。故选A。
6．We shuld prtect frests because sil will nt be kept _________ withut trees.
A．in placeB．in the placeC．n placeD．n the place
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们应该保护森林，因为没有树木，土壤就无法固定。
考查介词短语。in place在适当的地方，在恰当的位置；in the place在这个地方；n place就地；n the place在这个地方；根据“sil will nt be trees.”可知，没有树木，就无法固土，故选A。
7．Jessica says she will g camping with us tmrrw if her hmewrk _________.
A．will finishB．finishesC．is finishedD．will be finished
【答案】C
【解析】句意：杰西卡说如果她的作业完成了，她明天就和我们一起去野营。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
8．Yu’ve _________ the phne fr 10 years and it desn’t wrk well．Why nt buy a new ne?
A．lentB．bughtC．hadD．brrwed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这部手机你已经用10年了，而且它不好用了。为什么不买一部新的呢？
考查延续性动词的用法。lent借出，非延续动词；bught买，非延续动词；had拥有，延续动词；brrwed借来，非延续动词。根据“fr 10 years”可知，空处用延续性动词与一段时间连用，表示拥有这部手机10年了。故选C。
9．Dr．Ma was __________ t check the students’ spelling again and again.
A．enugh patientB．t patientC．patient tD．patient enugh
【答案】D
【解析】句意：马博士很有耐心，一遍又一遍地检查学生的拼写。
考查enugh的用法。根据“…t check the students’ spelling again and again.”和语境可知，他足够耐心，patient“耐心的”，形容词，enugh“足够”修饰形容词需后置，即patient enugh；t patient t…表示“太耐心而不能……”，不符合逻辑。故选D。
10．— Our athletes gt nine glds in Beijing Winter Olympics!
— _________ They trained hard all the time.
A．N pain, n gain.B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．It never rains but it purs.D．The early bird catches the wrm.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我们的运动员在北京冬奥会上获得了九枚金牌！——一份耕耘，一份收获。他们一直刻苦训练。
考查习语。N pain, n gain一份耕耘，一份收获；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高； It never rains but it purs祸不单行；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“They trained hard all the time.”可知，刻苦训练才收获了金牌，A项与之相符。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省南京市鼓楼区
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A B、C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．—D yu knw the by called Jack?
—Of curse．We’ve knwn each ther _________ we were nine r ten.
A．befreB．sinceC．untilD．when
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认识那个叫杰克的男孩吗？——当然了。我们从九岁或十岁就认识了。
考查连词辨析。befre在……之前；since自从；until直到；when当……的时候。由“we were nine r ten”可知，此处表达“自从我们九岁或十岁时”；分析句子可知，本句为现在完成时，“since”可用于现在完成时表示“自从”。故选B。
2．— Hw expensive the magazine is!
— Fashin magazines cst much, _________ if they have lts f clur pictures.
A．especiallyB．mstlyC．mainlyD．exactly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这本杂志多贵啊！——时尚杂志很贵，尤其是有很多彩色图片的杂志。
考查副词。especially尤其是；mstly主要地；mainly主要地；exactly准确地。根据下文“if they have lts f clur pictures”可知，此处是对上文时尚杂志很贵的进步解释与说明，故应用especially。故选A。
3．T avid bad experiences, it is imprtant t knw the cultural _________ between cuntries when travelling abrad.
A．backgrundsB．prgrammesC．differencesD．cnditins
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了避免不愉快的经历，在出国旅行时了解国家间的文化差异很重要。
考查名词。backgrunds背景；prgrammes节目；differences差异；cnditins条件。根据下文“when travelling abrad”可知，在国外旅行时会遇到文化差异。故选C。
4．—Shall we hld a charity shw t raise mney fr _________?
—That’s a gd idea．We can help sme blind children in pr areas.
A．UNICEFB．OxfamC．WWFD．ORBIS
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们要不要举办一场慈善演出来为奥比斯募款？——这是个好主意。我们可以帮助一些贫困地区的盲童。
考查名词辨析。UNICEF联合国儿童基金组织；Oxfam牛津赈灾委员会；WWF世界自然基金会；ORBIS奥比斯（一个致力于为世界各国盲人和眼疾患者恢复光明的慈善机构）。由“ We can help sme blind children”可推断帮助盲童应捐款到奥比斯。故选D。
5．—Daniel, can yu _________ what British humur means?
—British peple usually laugh at themselves t make ther peple feel less nervus.
A．expectB．excuseC．expressD．explain
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，你能解释一下英式幽默是什么意思吗？——英国人通常会自嘲来让别人不那么紧张。
考查动词辨析。expect期望；excuse原谅；express表达；explain解释。根据“what British humur means?”可推断此处表达“解释英式幽默的意思”。故选D。
6．— Why nt buy sme rice, il and ndles in the supermarket?
— Dn’t wrry．The gvernment makes sure that daily items _________ at this mment.
A．are sldB．will be sldC．are sellingD．have sld
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——为什么不在超市买些米饭、油和面条呢？ ——别担心。政府确保日常用品在此时有售。
考查时态及语态。根据语境可知，从句主语“items”与动词sell之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，C、D选项可排除。根据句中“at this mment”提示，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
7．—The apples lk s lvely．Can we pick sme?
—-Better nt．It’s nt harvest time nw．Just _________ them there till they turn red.
A．leaveB．t leaveC．leavingD．left
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——苹果看起来很可爱。我们能挑一些吗？——最好不要。现在不是收获的时候。把它们放在那里直到它们变红。
考查动词用法。分析句子可知此处为祈使句，由“It’s nt harvest time nw．”可推断后句表达“把它们留在树上吧”，祈使句肯定式用动词原形。故选A。
8．—Yur Gulliver’s Travels seems like an ld ne．Hw lng have yu had it?
— Quite a few years, but I frget when I _________ it.
A．have bughtB．have hadC．was buyingD．bught
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你的《格列佛游记》看起来像一本旧书。你买多久了？——好几年了，但我忘了是什么时候买的。
考查动词时态。由“I frget when”可知此处表达“我忘记什么时候买的了”，“买书”已经发生过了，故时态为一般过去时。故选D。
9．—Must we hand in the exercise when the class is ver, sir?
—I’m afraid s．Yu _________ finish it in fifteen minutes.
A．canB．mayC．willD．have t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——老师，下课后我们必须交练习吗？——恐怕是的。你必须在十五分钟内完成它。
考查情态动词。can能够；may可以；will会；have t不得不。由“I’m afraid s.”可知这里表达“你必须15分钟之后完成”。故选D。
10．Sally decided t wrk t make men and wmen equal in science．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing fur sentences t help frm a paragraph?
① She wanted t shw girls it is gd t study science．
② She als created Web sites.
③ She wrte science bks.
④ She even started a girl’s science club.
A．①-③-②-④B．①-④-②-③C．③-①-②-④D．③-②-①-④
【答案】A
【解析】句意：莎莉决定努力使男女在科学上平等。 以下四个句子组成段落的正确顺序是什么？
考查常识。①She wanted t shw girls it is gd t study science她想让女孩们知道学习科学是件好事；②She als created Web sites她还创建了网站；③She wrte science bks她写了科学书籍；④She even started a girl’s science club她甚至成立了一个女生科学俱乐部。根据常识可知，先要让了解学习科学的好处，所以①排在第一位。根据②句中的als和④句中的even可知，②和④一定不是排在第二位，由此可推断③排在第二位，接下来是②，最后是④，故选A。
11．—Can yu give me sme mre advice t deal with the prblem?
—Srry, I have_________f my ideas.
A．gt utB．run utC．cut utD．taken ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能再给我一些建议来处理这个问题吗？——对不起，我已经没有主意了。
考查动词短语。gt ut出去；run ut耗尽，用完；cut ut切断；taken ut取出。根据“Srry,”可知，是不能给别人建议，即主意已经用完了。故选B。
12．What shuld yu d in public places when yu are in the UK?
A．Push in befre thers.B．Keep yur vice dwn.
C．Stand clse t thers when queuing.D．Greet peple with a kiss.
【答案】B
【解析】题意：当你在英国时，你应该在公共场所做什么？
考查常识。Push in befre thers.在别人前面插队；Keep yur vice dwn.压低你的声音；Stand clse t thers when queuing.排队时站得离别人近些；Greet peple with a kiss.用亲吻问候他人。根据常识可知，在英国公共场合中应该压低声音，不要吵到他人。故选B。
13．Lk at the message n the right．What des it say?
A．Dad called the cach t change the time.
B．Nick’s lessn will be finished at 6 ’clck.
C．Nick’s lessn this week is n a different day.
D．The swimming cach wn’t give Nick lessns.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：看右边的信息。上面说什么？
考查情景交际。根据表格内容可知，Nick这周的游泳课由周四变成了周二，故选C。
14．—I gt a B n Bilgy．I thught it wuld be an A．
—_________ Yu’re ding better at least．Yu gt a C last term.
A．What a pity!B．What a shame!C．Cme n.D．Bad luck!
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我在生物学上得了 B。 我以为会是A。——加油。至少你做得更好。 你上学期得了C。
考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；What a shame多可惜；Cme n加油；Bad luck运气不好。根据“Yu’re ding better at least．Yu gt a C last term”可知此处是鼓励对方，选项C符合语境。故选C。
15．— My cusin read a bk n driving last mnth and nw he thinks he can drive.
— Really? _________
A．A glden key can pen any dr.
B．A little knwledge is a dangerus thing.
C．A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
D．A jurney f a thusand miles begins with ne step.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我的表弟上个月读了一本关于驾驶的书，现在他认为他可以开车了。——真的吗？一知半解是一件危险的事情。
考查习语。A glden key can pen any dr.金钥匙可以打开任何一扇门；A little knwledge is a dangerus thing一知半解是一件危险的事情；A gd beginning makes a gd ending好的开始有好的结局；A jurney f a thusand miles begins with ne step千里之行始于足下。由“My cusin read a bk n driving last mnth and nw he thinks he can drive.”可知此处表达“读了一点驾驶类书籍就觉得自己会开车”，用“一知半解”来表达符合句意。故选B。
江苏省南京市溧水区2021-2022
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Click n the icn n the right and yu can _________．
A．d wrd prcessingB．chat with friends
C．send and receive emailsD．travel arund the wrld
【答案】D
【解析】句意：点击右边的图标，你可以环游世界。
考查常识。d wrd prcessing进行文字处理；chat with friends和朋友聊天；send and receive emails接收邮件；travel arund the wrld周游世界。根据图片可知，有一个地球，一个飞机，和一个英文单词TOUR“旅行”，也就是travel arund the wrld“周游世界”。故选D。
2．Lily bught a new mbile phne just nw, she has read the _________ several times befre using it.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．infrmatinD．interview
【答案】A
【解析】句意：莉莉刚刚买了一部新手机，她在使用之前已经把说明书看了好几遍。
考查名词辨析。instructin说明书；intrductin介绍；infrmatin信息；interview采访，面试。根据“Lily bught a new mbile phne just nw, she has read times befre using it.”可知，使用前应是阅读手机的说明书，故选A。
3．—Can’t yu stay a little lnger?
—It’s getting late．I really __________ g nw．My sn is at hme alne.
A．mustB．mightC．mayD．can
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你不能再待一会儿吗？——太晚了。我现在真的得走了。我儿子一个人在家。
考查动词辨析。must一定，必须；might也许；may可能；can可以。根据“It’s getting late．I nw．My sn is at hme alne.”可知，时间晚了，儿子一个人在家，所以必须得走了，故选A。
4．I have studied in this schl _________ tw years ag．I really lve it.
A．sinceB．frC．afterD．befre
【答案】A
【解析】句意：自从两年前我就一直在这所学校学习。我真的很喜欢。
考查连词辨析。since自从；fr其后可加一段时间；after在……之后；befre在……之前。根据“I have studied in this years ag.”可知，tw year ag为点时间，前面应该用连词since，表示自从两年前就在这所学校学习了。故选A。
5．Fr ur safety, it’s imprtant t _________ the traffic rules in ur daily life.
A．frmB．develpC．achieveD．bey
【答案】D
【解析】句意：为了我们的安全，在日常生活中遵守交通规则是很重要的。
考查动词辨析。frm形成；develp培养；achieve达到；bey遵守。根据“it’s imprtant t… the traffic rules in ur daily life”可知，遵守交通规则很重要，故选D。
6．—Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, _________ when yu dn’t think abut it carefully．
—N wrries, dad．I will nt.
A．exactlyB．mstlyC．especiallyD．nearly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Diana，不要急于下结论，尤其是当你没有仔细考虑的时候。——爸爸，不要担心。我不会的。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；mstly大部分；especially尤其；nearly几乎。根据“Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, … when yu dn’t think abut it carefully.”可知，空格后表强调，尤其是在没有仔细考虑的时候，更不要急于下结论，故选C。
7．—Lk! Smene ________ the lights.
—Well, it wasn’t me．I didn’t d it.
A．turns ffB．is turning ffC．will turn ffD．has turned ff
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——看！有人把灯关了。——不是我，我没关。
考查时态。根据“it wasn’t me．I didn’t d it”可知是动作已经发生，现在的结果是灯灭了，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以用现在完成时态，故选D。
8．—Mum, I failed the maths exam again．It’s t difficult.
—Dn’t be afraid f that．Kites rise highest _________ the wind, nt with it.
A．againstB．abveC．acrssD．alng
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我数学考试又不及格了。太难了。 ——别害怕。风筝逆风而起，不是顺风而起。
考查介词辨析。against与……相反，逆；abve在……上面；acrss穿过；alng沿着。根据“Kites rise wind, nt with it.”可知，此处表示逆风而起，用against。故选A。
9．A baby's first mnth birthday is a special event in China and ________with a special party.
A．is celebratedB．is celebratingC．was celebratedD．celebrates
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在中国婴儿的满月是一件特殊的事情，要用一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。is celebrated被庆祝，一般现在时的被动语态；is celebrating现在进行时，主动形式；was celebrated一般过去时被动语态；celebrates第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知这句话的主语A baby’s first-mnth birthday和动词celebrate构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，而且这句话说的是中国的一个习俗，应用一般现在时态，故选A。
10．There are many wnderful new bks in the bkshp．I’m nt sure _________ t buy.
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．hw
【答案】C
【解析】句意：书店里有许多精彩的新书。 我不知道该买哪个。
考查宾语从句。when何时；where哪里；which哪一个；hw怎样。根据“There are many wnderful new bks in the bkshp．”可知，不知道该买哪一本新书，故选C。
11．—Because f the sudden disease, we had t _________ the travel plan.
—What a pity! But safety is the mst imprtant.
A．put upB．make upC．pen upD．give up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——因为突如其来的疾病，我们不得不放弃旅行计划。——真遗憾！但是安全是最重要的。
考查动词短语辨析。put up举起；make up组成；pen up打开；give up放弃。根据“Because f the sudden disease, we had travel plan.”可知，突发的疾病使我们不得不放弃旅行计划。故选D。
12．— Yur grandmther likes travelling, right?
— Yes．She thinks ne is never _________ enjy life.
A ld enugh tB．t ld tC．yung enugh tD．t yung t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的祖母喜欢旅行，对吧？——是的。 她认为一个人永远不会太老而不能享受生活。
考查动词不定式作结果状语。ld enugh t足够大可以……；t ld t太老而不能……；yung enugh t足够年轻可以……； t yung t太年轻而不能……。根据“Yur grandmther”以及“ne is life.”可知，此处是指不要太老而不享受生活。故选B。
13．“It’s imprtant fr us t prtect ur envirnment wisely.”
Can yu tell the mistake in the sentence abve?
A．Missing wrd.B．Grammatical mistake.C．Spelling mistake.D．Wrd usage mistake.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：“明智地保护我们的环境对我们来说很重要。”你能说出上面句子中的错误吗？
考查常识。Missing wrd缺词；Grammatical mistake语法错误；Spelling mistake拼写错误；Wrd usage mistake单词使用错误。envirnment的拼写是错误的，正确的是envirnment，故选C。
14．— I can find a better jb if I g abrad.
— Dn’t be silly．_________.
A．Actins speak luder than wrds
B．Where there is a will, there is a way
C．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
D．The grass is always greener n the ther side
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——如果我出国，我可以找到一份更好的工作。——不要傻了。这山望着那山高。
考查习语。Actins speak luder than wrds行胜于言；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；When in Rme, d as the Rmans d入乡随俗；The grass is always greener n the ther side这山望着那山高。根据“I can find a better jb if I g abrad.”可知，前者认为出国就能找到更好的工作，“这山望着那山高”符合语境，故选D。
15．—I missed the beginning f the wnderful film yesterday evening.
—__________! But yu can watch it next time if yu want.
A．Never mindB．What a pityC．Dn’t be sadD．I dn’t think s
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——昨天晚上我没有看到那部精彩电影的开头。——真遗憾！但如果你想的话，可以下次再看。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；What a pity真遗憾；Dn’t be sad别伤心；I dn’t think s我不这么认为。根据“I missed the beginning f the wnderful film yesterday evening.”可知，错过电影开头是遗憾的，故选B。
2021-2022江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学&金陵中学河西分校
单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
1．This piece f music has a lasting value thugh it was made up all ________ accident.
A．fB．nC．byD．t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这首音乐虽然纯属偶然，却具有持久的价值。
考查介词辨析。f……的；n在……上面；by通过；t到。根据“thugh”可知，这首音乐是偶然被创作出来的，by accident“偶然地”，是固定搭配。故选C。
2．She is ne f the greatest ________ scientists in the wrld.
A．livingB．aliveC．livesD．lived
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她是世界上在世最伟大的科学家之一。
考查形容词作定语。living活着的，形容词；alive活着的，形容词；lives生命（life的复数），名词；lived居住（live的过去式），动词。根据“scientists”是名词可知，前要用形容词修饰，alive通常作表语，不作定语修饰名词，只能用living。故选A。
3．A sudden stp can be an unpleasant experience, ________ if yu are travelling at high speed.
A．naturallyB．prperlyC．equallyD．especially
【答案】D
【解析】句意：突然停车可能是一种不愉快的经历，特别是如果你正在高速行驶的话。
考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；prperly正确地；equally平均地；especially尤其，特别。结合句意，强调正在高速行驶的时候遇到突然停车，用副词especially，故选D。
4．Frm the fllwing pictures, we knw that ________.
A．the by can skate n the ice as it is thick enugh
B．the by can skate n the ice as there is enugh ice
C．the by can’t skate n the ice as it isn’t thick enugh
D．the by can’t skate n the ice as there isn’t enugh ice
【答案】C
【解析】句意：从下面的图片中，我们知道这个男孩不能在冰上滑冰，因为冰不够厚。
考查常识。the by can skate n the ice as it is thick enugh这男孩能在冰上溜冰，因为冰够厚；the by can skate n the ice as there is enugh ice因为有足够的冰，这个男孩可以在冰上溜冰；the by can’t skate n the ice as it isn’t thick enugh这男孩不能在冰上溜冰，因为冰不够厚；the by can’t skate n the ice as there isn’t enugh ice这个男孩不能在冰上滑冰，因为冰不够。根据图片内容可知，男孩扔了一块石头试探冰够不够厚，最后冰砸出一个水洞，说明冰不足够厚不能滑冰，故选C。
5．—Peple are asked t wear breathing masks in public places again.
—That’s it．The habit has ________ the pssibility f catching COVID-19 viruses.
A reducedB．prducedC．realizedD．treated
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——人们再次被要求在公共场所戴口罩。——就是这样。这种习惯降低了感染COVID-19病毒的可能性。
考查动词。reduced减少；prduced产生；realized意识到；treated对待。根据“Peple are asked t wear breathing masks in public places again.”可知，人们在公共场合戴口罩，可以降低感染COVID-19病毒的可能性，故选A。
6．—Simn, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.
—That’s true．________, using air cnditiners less is als a gd way.
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．AnywayD．Mrever
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Simn，我们可以通过骑共享自行车来节约能源。——那确实。而且，少用空调也是一个好办法。
考查副词辨析。hwever然而；therwise否则；anyway无论如何；mrever而且。根据“we can save energy by riding shared bicycles”及“ using air cnditiners less is als a gd way”可知，下文是补充上文节省能源还有哪种方法，空处填mrever符合语境，故选D。
7．— The il n the earth will ________ ne day.
—I think s．We shuld make gd use f it.
A．turn ffB．use upC．depend nD．run ut
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——有一天地球上的石油会用尽。——我认为是这样。我们应该充分利用它。
考查词组词义辨析。turn ff关掉；use up用完；耗尽（及物动词短语，后面需要加宾语或用被动语态）；depend n依靠，依赖；run ut 用完，耗尽（不及物动词短语，后面无需加宾语）。根据“The il n the earth will…ne day.”可知，石油会用尽，句中横线后没有宾语。故选D。
8．In China, mst peple wn’t push past yu if yu are ________．They will wait until yu mve away.
A．in sme waysB．in the wayC．n the wayD．by the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在中国，如果你挡道，大多数人不会推开你。他们会一直等到你移开。
考查介词短语。in sme ways在某些方面；in the way挡道；n the way在路上；by the way顺便说一句。根据“They will wait until yu mve away.”可知，此处指挡道时大多数人的行为，in the way符合语境。故选B。
9．— Jim, turn dwn the music．The baby is sleeping.
— Dn’t wrry．He ________ fr half an hur.
A．wke upB．has wken upC．was awakeD．has been awake
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——吉姆，调低一点音乐。小孩子正在睡觉。——不要担心。他已经醒了半小时了。
考查时态。wake up醒来；awake醒着的。根据时间状语“fr half an hur”可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示动作状态的持续，用be wake。故选D。
10．It’s nt ________ him t help these children with intellectual disabilities because he has received little training s far.
A．simple frB．simple fC．hard frD．hard f
【答案】A
【解析】句意：对他来说，帮助这些智力残疾的孩子并不简单，因为到目前为止，他几乎没有接受过培训。
考查固定句型和形容词辨析。simple 简单的，容易的；hard困难的。 It’s adj．fr sb．t d sth．表示做某事对某人来说很……，这里的形容词表示做某事的属性；It is+adj.+f sb．+t d sth.表示某人这么做真是太……了，这个形容词是用来形容人的，形容词通常是表示人的性格特点和品质方面的词。此句中simple或hard是表示做某事的属性，用fr，排除B和D。由“because he has received little training s far.”可知帮助这些智力残疾的孩子是困难的，由“nt”可知simple符合题意，故选A。
11．Sadly, the task is dne ________ t make the bss satisfied．Pr thing!
A．t carelesslyB．t carelessC．carelessly enughD．careless enugh
【答案】A
【解析】句意：太惨了，这个任务完成的太粗心以至于老板不满意。真可怜！
考查副词用法及句型。空格处修饰前面的动词“dne”，应该用副词，排除B/D选项；根据“Sadly”和“Pr thing!”可知，事情做的不好，老板不满意，用t…t…结构，表示“太……以至于不能”。故选A。
12．The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team has brught help and hpe t peple in disasters arund the wrld since it ________ 18 years ag.
A．set upB．is set upC．was set upD．will be set up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：中国国际搜索救援队自从18年前成立以来，给全世界受灾地区的人带来了帮助和希望。set up一般现在时态的主动语态的结构， is set up一般现在时态的被动语态的结构， was set up一般过去时态的被动语态的结构， will be set up一般将来时态的被动语态的结构，根据it和set up之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A；根据18 years ag可知是一般过去时态；故选C。
13．Read the fllwing text．What kind f way is used t rganize the idea?
A．Time rder.B．Space rder.C．Specific t general.D．General t specific.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：阅读以下文本。用什么样的方式来构思的？
考查写作手法。Time rder时间顺序；Space rder空间顺序；Specific t general具体到一般；General t specific从一般到具体。根据文本理解可知，先介绍自己学到的东西，最后阐述自己的决定。所以应该是从一般到具体。故选D。
14．— It is Eileen Gu’s hard wrk that leads t her tw gld medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics．
— Exactly! ________.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．It never rains but it pursD．Burn candles at bth ends
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——正是谷爱凌努力使她在北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。——正是如此！一份耕耘一分收获。
考查谚语。Every dg has its day凡人皆有得意时；N pain, n gain一分耕耘一分收获；It never rains but it purs祸不单行；Burn candles at bth ends两端点蜡烛。根据“It is Eileen Gu’s hard wrk that leads t her tw gld medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知，此处用“一分耕耘一分收获”符合语境。故选B。
15．—Suzy, it’s bad manners t cut in n thers!
—________．I will never d it again.
A．Cme nB．With pleasureC．I’ve gt itD．Take it easy
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——苏西，打断别人说话是不礼貌的！——我明白了。我不会再打断别人的话了。
考查情景交际。Cme n加油；With pleasure乐意；I’ve gt it我明白了；Take it easy放轻松。根据下文“I will never d it again.”可知，我不会再打断别人的话了，我明白了。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区六校
单项选择（共15题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）
1．—Have yu ever wrked as _________ vlunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic?
—Yes, it was ________ unfrgettable experience fr me.
A．a; anB．an; theC．a; theD．the; a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你曾经在新冠疫情期间做过志愿者吗？——做过，这对我来说是一次难忘的经历。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“wrked as … vlunteer”可知，此处泛指一名志愿者，vlunteer以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“unfrgettable experience”可知，此处泛指一次难忘的经历，unfrgettable以元音音素开头，用an。故选A。
2．T make ur city mre beautiful, we shuld prtect ur envirnment．S dn’t drp litter everywhere．Which f the fllwing signs means “N littering!”?
A．B．C．D．
【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了使我们的城市更美丽，我们应该保护我们的环境。所以不要到处乱扔垃圾。下列哪个标志表示“禁止乱丢垃圾”？
考查常识。A选项是禁止停车；B选项是禁止乱扔垃圾；C选项是禁止吸烟；D选项是禁止拍照；结合“dn’t drp litter everywhere”可知，图B符合。故选B。
3．— Amy, I went t the cncert last night．Hw big the hall is!
— Yes, it is _________ mre than ne thusand peple.
A．very big t hldB．big enugh t hld
C．enugh big t hldD．t big t hld
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——艾米，我昨晚去听音乐会了。这个大厅好大啊! ——是的，它足够容纳一千多人。
考查enugh的用法。根据“Hw big the hall is!”和“… mre than ne thusand peple”可知，大厅很大，足够容纳一千多人，enugh作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词和副词时须后置，adj.+ enugh+t d表示“足够的……能够……”。故选B。
4．We ________ each ther since I came t Beijing, but we send emails very ften.
A．dn't seeB．didn't seeC．wn't seeD．haven't seen
【答案】D
【解析】句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。
本题考查时态。dn't see是一般现在时；didn’t see是一般过去时；wn’t see是一般将来时；haven’t seen是现在完成时。根据since I came t Being可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
5．—I have a five-day hliday．But I dn’t knw ________．
—Hw abut Yunnan?
A．what t dB．where t gC．when t gD．hw t g
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我有五天的假期。但我不知道该去哪里。——云南怎么样？
考查疑问词辨析。根据“Hw abut Yunnan?”可知，不知去哪里度假，where t g为“疑问词+动词不定式”，表示“去哪里”。故选B。
6．—Sir, did yu see the sign “N Parking”?
—Srry．I didn’t knw parking here isn’t ________.
A．preventedB．refusedC．allwedD．expected
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——先生，你看到“禁止停车”的标志了吗？ ——很抱歉，我不知道这里不准停车。
考查动词辨析。prevented阻止；refused拒绝；allwed允许；expected期待。根据“did yu see the sign ‘N Parking’ ”可知，此处指不允许停车。故选C。
7．—I remember there ________ a lt f fish in Yanglan River．Nw it has been plluted.
—What a pity! I think we shuld play a rle in prtecting the envirnment.
A．are used t haveB．are used t beC．used t haveD．used t be
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我记得阳澜湖里以前有很多鱼。现在它被污染了。——太可惜了！我认为我们应该在保护环境上发挥作用。
考查动词短语辨析。be used t d sth．被用来做某事；used t d sth.过去常常做某事。根据后文“Nw it has been plluted.”可知是跟现在进行对比，即此处是指“过去”有很多鱼，所以应用used t d sth.结构，与there be句型结合，则used t后跟be动词原形，故选D。
8．—What shuld we d fr the disabled children?
—Yu shuld _______ a study grup t help them.
A．take upB．set upC．lk upD．put up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么？ ——你应该成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。
考查动词短语。take up开始从事；set up创建；lk up查阅；put up张贴。由后文的提示词“a study grup”可知，应该是成立一个学习小组。故选B。
9．When yu visit New Yrk, yu can g t see ________and take phts there.
A．Twer BridgeB．The Little Mermaid
C．The Opera HuseD．The Statue f Liberty
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当你游览纽约时，你可以去看自由女神像并拍些照片。
考查常识。Twer Bridge塔桥，位于英国伦敦；The Little Mermaid美人鱼雕像，位于丹麦；The Opera Huse悉尼歌剧院，位于澳大利亚悉尼；The Statue f Liberty自由女神像，位于美国纽约。根据“When yu visit New Yrk”可知，在纽约可以看到自由女神像。故选D。
10．There are many beautiful muntains in Nanjing, _________ Munt Qixia in auturnn.
A．simplyB．finallyC．luckilyD．especially
【答案】D
【解析】句意：南京有许多美丽的山，尤其是秋天的栖霞山。
考查副词的辨析。simply简单地；finally最后；luckily幸运地；especially特别，尤其。根据“There are many beautiful muntains in Qixia in auturnn.”可知，本句表达的是“南京尤其美丽的地方”，故选D。
11．It’s nt the ________ time t ask her t the party, because her grandmther is badly ill.
A．interestingB．prperC．specialD．useful
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在不是邀请她参加聚会的适当时机，因为她的祖母病得很厉害。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；prper合适的；special特殊的；useful有用的。根据“It’s nt the … time”和“her grandmther is badly ill”可知，此处指不是邀请她参加派对的适当时机。故选B。
12．-Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?
- Srry, I ____________．My mther is waiting fr me at hme.
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．culdn't
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你愿意留下来和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——对不起，我不能。我的母亲正在家里等我。A．mustn't禁止；B．can't不能；C．needn't 不必；D．culdn't不能。根据上文Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?及Srry可知这里是说不能，用Srry, I can't对不起，我不能。根据题意，故选B。
13．David was s tired that he ________ the beach and went t sleep quickly．
A．fell dwn inB．fell dwn inC．fall dwn nD．fell dwn n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：大卫累得倒在沙滩上，很快就睡着了。
考查动词短语辨析。fall dwn n the beach意为“倒在沙滩上”，固定词组，排除A、B选项；根据句中“was”和“went”可知，此句应用一般过去时态，因此排除C选项。故选D。
14．Which f the fllwing is NOT a fact?
A．China launched Shenzhu XIII manned spacecraft n Octber, 2021.
B．Wang Yaping became the secnd female astrnaut wh went int space in China.
C．All the Chinese peple felt prud f this big achievement.
D．The astrnauts gave lessns t students in the spacecraft
【答案】C
【解析】句意：以下哪一项不是事实？
考查常识。China launched Shenzhu XIII manned spacecraft n Octber, 2021.中国于2021年10月发射了神舟十三号载人飞船；Wang Yaping became the secnd female astrnaut wh went int space in China.王亚萍成为中国第二位进入太空的女航天员；All the Chinese peple felt prud f this big achievement.中国人民为这一伟大成就感到自豪；The astrnauts gave lessns t students in the spacecraft宇航员在飞船上给学生上课。根据“事实的定义”可知，描述的是某件事情，是客观性，而不是主观性，选项C带有主观色彩；故选C。
15．—I can’t believe yu have finished the wrk.
—All my classmates came and helped me ut．Just as the saying ges, “_________”.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Burn the candle at bth endsD．Put all yur eggs in ne basket
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不敢相信你已经完成了这项工作。——我所有的同学都来帮我摆脱困境。正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高”。
考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；Burn the candle at bth ends过度劳累；Put all yur eggs in ne basket孤注一掷。根据“All my classmates came and helped me ut.”可知，此处指得到大家的帮助完成了这项工作，Many hands make light wrk符合语境。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区三校
从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but nw he has lived in Nanjing fr 5 years.
A．is used tB．used tC．was used tD．gt used t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我叔叔以前住在上海，但是现在他已经在南京住了5年了。
考查动词短语。be used t“习惯于……”，表示状态；used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”；get used t“习惯于……”，表示动作。根据“but nw he has lived in Nanjing fr 5 years”可推知，此处指过去住在上海，应用used t。故选B。
2．After a shrt rest, the dctr carried n the next patient
A．peratingB．peratin n
C．d an peratin nD．perating n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：短暂休息一段时间后，那位医生继续为下一位病人做手术。perate n=d an peratin
n“给……做手术”，carry n ding sth继续做某事，故选D。
3．I find difficult us t wrk ut the math prblems.
A．its; fB．its; fr
C．it's; fD．it; fr
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我认为我们很难做出那些数学难题。根据句型find it difficult fr sb t d sth“认为某人做某事是很难的”，it是形式主语，t d sth是真正主语，故选D。
4．—Oh dear! Hw can I clean the classrm in just 10 minutes?
—Dn't wrry． ．We can give yu a helping hand.
A．Every dg has its dayB．Practice makes perfect
C．A friend in need is a friend indeedD．Many hands make light wrk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在只有10分钟内打扫完教室呢？——不要担心。众人拾柴火焰高。我们能给你一个帮助。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；Practice makes perfect孰能生巧；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；根据We can give yu a helping hand.可知我们有很多人帮助，才能让工作减轻，因此是众人拾柴火焰高，故选D。
5．—Please dn't speak in such a lw vice． My grandfather is a little .
—Srry, I .
A．blind; willB．disabled; wn't
C．deaf; wn'tD．wrried; will
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请不要用这么低的声音说话。我的祖父有点聋。——对不起，我不会了。blind瞎的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；wrried担心的。根据Please dn't speak in such a lw vice.可知此处表示你说话声音小，我的祖父会听不见，因此我的祖父有点聋，故选C。
6．— Mum, can yu give me sme advice n hw t behave myself at the table?
— Well, I d have sme advice．________, please keep quiet while eating.
A．In allB．Of allC．At allD．Abve all
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些关于餐桌得体举止的建议吗？ ——嗯，我有一些建议。首先，吃饭时请保持安静。
考查介词短语。In all总计；Of all在所有的……之中；At all一点也不；Abve all首先。根据上文“Well, I d have sme advice”可知，此处要从第一条起开始列举建议了，故空格处应填意为“首先”的短语。故选D。
7．Vlunteers ften ________ the leaflets t peple in the streets.
A．hand utB．put utC．run utD．cme ut
【答案】A
【解析】句意：志愿者经常在街上给人们分发传单。A．hand ut分发，发放；B．put ut扑灭，熄灭；C．run ut用完，用尽；D．cme ut出来，出版，发行。志愿者在街道上义务分发传单。故选Ａ。
8．Peple running everywhere． D yu knw what ?
A．see; has happenedB．see; happens
C．are seen; is happeningD．are seen; is happened
【答案】C
【解析】句意：到处可见人们奔跑。你知道正在发生什么事吗？结合句意，主语peple与谓语see之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故排除AB两项。happen表示“发生”，没有被动形式。根据running可知此处表示正在发生什么事，故用现在进行时be ding，故选C。
9．—Must we return the bk t the library tday?
—N, yu ________ .Yu can ________ it fr tw weeks.
A．mustn’t; keepB．mustn’t; lendC．needn’t; keepD．needn’t; brrw
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今天我们必须把这本书还给图书馆吗？——不，你们不必，你们可以保存它两周。
考查情态动词和动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；keep保存；lend借出；brrw借入。根据“Must we return the bk t the library tday?”和“N”可知，对must的疑问句进行否定回答要用needn’t；再根据“fr tw weeks”是一段时间，要用延续性动词keep。lend与brrw是非延续性动词，故选C。
10．— Millie, when are yu ging t have an ________ fr a jb?
— On July 20th．I’m preparing fr it.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．interviewD．infrmatin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——米莉，你什么时候去面试工作？——7月20日。我正在准备。
考查名词辨析。instructin说明；intrductin介绍；interview面试；infrmatin信息。根据“fr a jb”及“I’m preparing fr it.”可知，是为工作面试而准备。故选C。
11．—What age did yu leave hme?
—I left hme at 18, Neil．I ________ yur city fr five years.
A．have gne tB．have been tC．have been inD．have cme t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你几岁离家？ ——我18岁时离开了家，尼尔。我在你的城市已经五年了。
考查have gne/been t/in的辨析。have gne t已经去了某地，说话时此人还没回来；have been t曾经去过某地，表示现在已不在那里了；have been in一直在某地，常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据句中“fr five years”提示，空格处应填have been in，故选C。
12．Sme teenagers dn't knw wh ________ their wn prblems.
A．t talk abutB．t talk t abutC．will talk t abutD．will t talk
【答案】B
【解析】句意：有些青少年不知道要和谁去讨论关于他们自己的问题。此处作为动词knw的宾语，用疑问词+t d sth，talk t sb abut sth“和某人讨论关于某事”，作为talk t 的宾语，故用动词不定式wh t talk t表示“要和谁谈”，wh will talk t谁将去交谈，此处表示青少年要和某人交谈，故用wh t talk t，故选B。
13．—I’d like t travel t Mscw fr vacatin.
—Really? Fr ur pr situatin at present, we can’t ________ a vcatin.
A．affrdB．fferC．acceptD．prvide
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我想去莫斯科度假。——真的吗？由于我们目前的贫穷状况，我们无法负担度假的费用。
考查动词辨析。affrd负担得起；ffer主动提出；accept接受；prvide提供。根据“Fr ur pr situatin at present,”可知，应该是负担不起去莫斯科度假。故选A。
14．—Yur grandparents like travelling, right?
—Yes．They think ne is never ________ enjy life.
A．t yung tB．t ld tC．yung enugh tD．ld enugh t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的祖父母喜欢旅行，对吗？——是的。他们认为一个人从不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活。
考查固定搭配用法。t yung t太年轻而不能；t ld t太老而不能；yung enugh t足够年轻去；ld enugh t足够老去；此处是t…t…“太……而不能……”的结构，根据答语Yes和enjy life可知，此处说的是“不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活”，故选B。
15．---Thank yu fr supprting the vlunteer prject.
---
A．All rightB．My pleasure
C．Never mindD．It desn’t matter
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：--谢谢你对志愿者项目的支持。--那是我的荣幸。A, All right好，行；B．My pleasure 那是我的荣幸，回答感谢的答语；C．Never mind没关系；D．It desn’t matter没关系。结合语境，故选B。
2021-2022江苏省南京市玄武区
单项选择（满分15分，每小题1分）
1．—Culd yu manage, if yu dn’t mind, ________ the wrk n time?
—N wrries, I’m wrking n it.
A．finishB．finishedC．finishingD．t finish
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——如果你不介意的话，你能按时完成这项工作吗？——别担心，我正在努力。
考查非谓语动词。“if yu dn’t mind”是插入语，此处是manage t d sth短语，意为“设法成功做某事”，故选D。
2．—Hw did yu learn t d cmputer prgramming?
—________ taking an nline curse．I have already learnt t design sme apps ________ this way.
A．By; nB．By; inC．With; inD．With; n
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你是怎样学习计算机编程的？——通过参加在线课程。我已经学会了用这种方式设计一些应用程序。
考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……里面；n在……上面；with有；根据语境可知，第一空指的是“通过”，应用介词by，结合“this way”可知，此处是in this way“用这种方法”，故选B。
3．AI will surely play an imprtant rle in ur future lives．But it ________ be used in a prper way.
A．canB．willC．needD．must
【答案】D
【解析】句意：人工智能肯定会在我们未来的生活中扮演重要的角色。但它必须以正确的方式使用。
考查情态动词。can能够，表示能力；will将要，表示意愿；need需要；must必须，表示要求。结合句意，人工智能要用正确的方式使用，此处表示要求，用情态动词must，故选D。
4．Lenard, famus as an artist, als succeeded in many ther different fields, ________ Bilgy and Gegraphy.
A．includeB．includedC．includingD．t include
【答案】C
【解析】句意：作为一名艺术家，列奥纳多也在许多其他领域取得了成功，包括生物学和地理学。
考查介词用法。include包括，动词；included包括在内的，一般作后置定语；including介词；t include不定式。分析句子可知，空出在句子中作状语，需用介宾结构，故应用介词。故选C。
5．She was ill last week．But she is ________ t g t schl tday.
A．well enughB．enugh wellC．gd enughD．enugh gd
【答案】A
【解析】句意：上周她生病了。但是今天他足够好能去上学。
考查形容词。well表示身体健康的；gd表示人的品行好，或事物的质地好；根据“She was ill last week.”和“t g t schl tday”可知，此处表示可以去上学了，因此身体健康，用形容词well，排除CD两项。enugh表示“足够的”，修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面。故选A。
6．Accrding t the lcal gvernment, lts f new railways ________ in rder t imprve the traffic situatin in the next five years.
A．builtB．will buildC．will be builtD．have been built
【答案】C
【解析】句意：据当地政府称，为了改善未来五年的交通状况，将修建许多新铁路。
考查语态。句子主语“lts f new railways”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动结构，结合“in the next five years”可知，要用一般将来时的被动，故选C。
7．—The cars made in Germany are mre expensive than ________ made in Japan．
—Yes, yu are right．But German cars seem safer.
A．itB．nesC．thatD．thse
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。——是的，你是对的。但是德国车似乎更安全。
考查代词辨析it指代单数名词，同物；nes指代复数名词，同名异物；that指代可数名词单数或不可数名词；thse指代可数名词复数。由“cars”可知空出指代名词复数，故选D。
8．We are ging ut fr a picnic tmrrw．I’ll call Simn t make sure ________ t meet.
A．whyB．whatC．whenD．which
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们明天要出去野餐。 我会打电话给西蒙确定见面的时间。
考查宾语从句。why为什么；what什么；when何时；which哪一个。根据“I’ll call Simn t make sure … t meet”可推断，要确定见面的时间，故选C。
9．The restaurant in Deji Plaza ________ fr tw mnths, but I ________ there s far.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pened; haven’t beenD．has been pen; haven’t been t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：位于德基广场的那家餐馆已经开了两个月了，但是至今我还没有去过那里。
考查现在完成时。根据“fr tw mnths”可知，第一空应用现在完成时，且表示延续性动作，故用has been pen；第二空表达“至今未去过某地”，用haven’t been t，由于“there”为副词，须去掉t，即haven’t been。故选B。
10．—Can yu tell me hw t save water?
—Of curse．Fr example, cllect rain water r ________ the water t d sme cleaning after ________ yur face.
A．reuse; washB．reuse; washingC．reusing; washD．reusing; washing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何节约用水吗？——当然可以。例如，收集雨水或者洗脸之后在重复使用水来做一些清洁。
考查非谓语动词。reuse重复使用；wash洗。此处是祈使句，第一空作谓语，用动词原形；after ding sth表示“做某事之后”，故选B。
11．Attentin! Please! Withut permissin, children ________ in the lake.
A．dn’t allw t swimB．dn’t allw swimming
C．are nt allwed t swimD．are nt allwed t swimming
【答案】C
【解析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不允许在湖里游泳。
考查语态。句子主语“children”与动词allw之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时的被动，be allwed t d sth“被允许做某事”，故选C。
12．—Let’s g t the z this weekend．
—Dad, yu said s last week and the week befre．________.
A．N pain, n gainB．Practice makes perfect
C．It never rains but pursD．Actins speak luder than wrds
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这个周末让我们去动物园吧。——爸爸，你上周和上上周就这么说。行动胜于空谈。
考查谚语。N pain, n gain没有付出，就没有收获；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；It never rains but purs祸不单行；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩，行动胜于空谈。根据“yu said s last week and the week befre”可知，此处表示他爸爸只说不做，因此表示要让他采取行动，而不是只是口头上说说，故选D。
13．There is a ________ in the sentence “Other natural resurces like cal, il and natural gas dig up frm the grund.”
A．missing wrdB．spelling mistakeC．wrd usage mistakeD．grammatical mistake
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在“其他自然资源如煤、石油和天然气是从地下挖掘出来的”这句话中有一个语法错误。
考查名词词义辨析。missing wrd缺少单词；spelling mistake拼写错误；wrd usage mistake词汇使用错误；grammatical mistake语法错误。分析句子“Other natural resurces like cal, il and natural gas dig up frm the grund”可知“煤、石油和天然气”是被挖掘出来的，应用被动语态，此句存在语法错误。故选D。
14．If yu want t describe the inside f the schl library, yu’d better rganize the ideas in ________.
A．space rderB．time rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你想描述学校图书馆的内部，你最好按照空间的顺序构思。
考查名词辨析及常识。space rder空间顺序；time rder时间顺序；general t specific一般到特殊；specific t general特殊到一般。根据“If yu want t describe the inside f the schl library, yu’d better rganize the ideas in”可知，如果想介绍某个空间的内部结构，要按照空间的顺序来介绍，故选A。
15．—It shuldn’t take lng t clear up if we all vlunteer t help．
—________．Many hands make light wrk.
A．I’m nt sureB．I’m afraid ntC．Of curse ntD．I can’t agree mre
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，很快就会打扫干净的。——我完全同意。人多好办事。
考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不确定；I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；Of curse nt当然不可以；I can’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“Many hands make light wrk”可知，同意大家都帮忙，很快就打扫干净的说法，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省南通海安市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Is Dctr Green________ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is________UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks with ORBIS.
A a; anB．an; aC．an; anD．a; a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗？——不，他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但有时和奥比斯医生一起工作。
考查冠词的用法。因为ORBIS dctr是以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an；UNICEF vlunteer是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。
2．—What d yu knw abut the Little Mermaid?
—It cmes frm the stry ________ Hans Christian Andersen.
A．withB．abutC．byD．fr
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——关于小美人鱼你知道些什么？——它来自安徒生写的故事。
考查介词辨析。with用；abut关于；by由，被；fr为了。根据“ the stry..．Hans Christian Andersen”可知，此处指“由安徒生写的故事”，故选C。
3．—Hw d we start the nline tur?
—I ________ yu．Weren’t yu listening?
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们怎么开始线上旅行？——我已经告诉过你。你难道没听？
考查动词时态。根据“Weren’t yu listening?”可知，事情已经发生，强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选D。
4．Accrding t the new traffic rules, peple ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A．mightB．mayC．canD．must
【答案】D
【解析】句意：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。
考查情态动词。might可能；may可能；can能够；must必须；根据“Accrding t the new traffic rules”及语境可知，此处表达的是必须，指人们必须戴头盔，故选D。
5．—We can always find smething gd in a bad_________if we lk fr it.
—It’s true．Let’s make full use f what cmes.
A．instructinB．directinC．situatinD．cmpetitin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果我们去寻找，我们总能在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。——这是真的。让我们充分利用所发生的一切。
考查名词辨析。instructin说明；directin 方向；situatin 情形；cmpetitin比赛；根据“ make full use f what cmes”可知此处指“充分利用不好的情况”。故选C。
6．My father tld me a funny jke and I can’t stp ________ every time I think f it.
A．t laughB．laughingC．frm laughingD．laugh
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，每次想到这个我都忍不住笑了。
考查非谓语。根据“My father tld me a funny jke”可知，此处指的是“禁不住笑”，应用短语can’t stp ding sth，故选B。
7．—Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld．
—Exactly! It’s becming a ________ language skill in the internatinal cmmunity.
A．similarB．difficultC．necessaryD．traditinal
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汉语在世界各地越来越受欢迎。——的确如此！它已经成为国际社会必备的语言技能。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；traditinal传统的。根据“Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.”可知，汉语是一种必要的语言技能，所以越来越受欢迎，故选C。
8．—He never changes his mind．If he wants t d smething, nthing and nbdy can stand ________.
—I agree.
A．n his wayB．by the wayC．in this wayD．in his way
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——他从不改变主意。如果他想做什么事，没有任何事、任何人能阻挡他。——我同意。
考查介词短语辨析。n his way在路上；by the way顺便；in this way用这种方式；in his way妨碍，挡路。根据“He never changes his mind．If he wants t d smething, nthing and nbdy can stand...”可知，只要他想做，没什么能妨碍、阻拦他，故选D。
9．—Where is Lucy? I haven’t seen her fr days.
—She ________ Chengdu．She’ll be back next week.
A．has gne tB．has been tC．have gne tD．have been t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——露西在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都了。她下周回来。
考查have gne t的用法。have gne t表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；have been t表示说话人去过某地。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知，露西去了成都没回来，主语“She”是第三人称单数，故助动词用“has”。故选A。
10．—My family will g n a trip t Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________ .
—Why nt take the high-speed railway?
A．when t leaveB．hw lng t stay there
C．which htel t chseD．hw t get there
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我家人这个夏天会去北京旅行，但是我们还没有决定怎么去。——为什么不乘坐高铁呢？
考查特殊疑问词。根据“Why nt take the high-speed railway?”可推测，是还没有决定怎么去，所以要用hw。hw t get there意为“如何到那”。故选D。
11．Yu’d better nt g utside the cuntry, ________ when COVID-19 is still spreading arund the wrld.
A．especiallyB．nearlyC．pssiblyD．generally
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你最好不要出国，尤其是当COVID-19还在世界各地传播的时候。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其是；nearly几乎；pssibly可能；generally普遍地。根据语境可知，此处是突出强调尤其是COVID-19还在世界各地传播的时候尽量不要出国。故选A。
12．A baby’s first mnth birthday is a special event in ur hmetwn and ________ with a special party.
A．is celebratingB．celebratesC．is celebratedD．will celebrate
【答案】C
【解析】句意：婴儿满月在我们家乡是一件特别的事情，我们会举办一个特别的聚会来庆祝。
考查语态。分析句子可知，celebrate与“A baby’s first mnth birthday”为动宾关系，应该用被动语态，故选C。
13．It is said that British peple are ________ push past yu.
A．plite enugh tB．t plite tC．s plite tD．as plite nt t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：据说英国人很有礼貌，不会从你身边挤过去。
考查词汇辨析。plite enugh t d足够礼貌做某事；t plite t d太礼貌而不去做某事；s plite t d错误用法；as plite nt t错误表达。根据“It is said that British peple past yu.”及常识可知，英国人以他们的礼貌著称，所以不会去推挤，故选B。
14．—I stayed up late t finish my reprt last night and I feel tired sw．
—________ Sleep is als imprtant.
A．Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends
B．The early bird catches the wrm
C．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．Many hands make light wrk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——不要过分消耗精力。睡眠也很重要。
考查习语。Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends不要过分消耗精力；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Sleep is als imprtant.”可知劝对方不要过度消耗精力，用“Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends”符合语境。故选A。
15．—Have yu read the stry The Bscmbe Valley Mystery?
—Yes．It tells ________．It’s really exciting with a surprise ending.
A．hw attractive the Bscmbe Valley is
B．hw James McCarthy killed his father
C．hw Hlmes prves James is a murderer
D．hw Hlmes finds the real murderer
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你读过《博斯库姆溪谷谜案》这个故事吗？——是的。它讲述了福尔摩斯是如何找到真凶的。结局出人意料，真是令人兴奋。
考查宾语从句和文学常识。hw attractive the Bscmbe Valley is博斯库姆溪谷多么迷人；hw James McCarthy killed his father詹姆斯·麦卡锡是如何杀死他父亲的；hw Hlmes prves James is a murderer福尔摩斯如何证明詹姆斯是凶手；hw Hlmes finds the real murderer福尔摩斯如何找到真凶。 tell后跟宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，四个选项都符合，根据“ the stry The Bscmbe Valley Mystery”和“It tells...”可知，此处空处是介绍故事的内容，结合文学常识可知，A、B、C只是故事中的一部分，不足以概括整个故事。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省南通启东市
单项选择（每题1分, 共15分）
21．Earth is nly hme t everyne．Let’s try t make it greener wrld t live in．
A．a；aB．the；aC．a；theD．the；the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。第一个空特指唯一的家，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界，greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰，故选B项。
22．President Xi said a happy life is achieved _________ hard wrk f all the Chinese peple.
A．againstB．abveC．thrughD．belw
【答案】C
【解析】句意：习主席说，幸福生活是通过全体中国人民的辛勤劳动实现的。
考查介词辨析。against反对；abve在……上面；thrugh通过；belw在……下面。根据“a happy life is achieved…hard wrk”可知，幸福生活通过辛勤劳动实现。故选C。
23．—Where are yu ging t spend yur summer hliday，Jenny?
—I haven’t made a yet．I’m ging t talk abut it with my family tmrrw.
A．decisinB．prmiseC．jurneyD．suggestin
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——珍尼，你要去哪儿度暑假？——我还没有作决定。我明天要和我的家人谈一谈。
考查名词辨析。decisin决定；prmise诺言； jurney旅程；suggestin建议。根据“ I’m ging t talk abut it with my family tmrrw.”可知，要和家人谈谈，是因为还没有作决定。故选A。
24．My cusin is creative enugh t ________ the new challenging task.
A．take nB．take utC．put upD．put in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的表弟很有创造力，能承担这项富有挑战性的新任务。
考查动词短语。take n承担；take ut取出；put up张贴；put in安装。根据“the new challenging task”可知是足够有创造力，能承担新任务。故选A。
25．—Must I wash my clthes at nce, mm?
—N, yu ________．Yu ________ wash them befre 5:00 p.m.
A．needn’t; mayB．mustn’t; mayC．needn’t; needD．mustn’t; must
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我必须马上洗我的衣服吗？ ——不，你不必。你可以在下午五点前洗。
考查情态动词。needn’t没必要；may可以，可能；mustn’t禁止；need需要；must必须，一定。根据“Must I wash my clthes at nce, mm?”可知，第一空为Must引导的一般疑问的否定答语，要用needn’t或dn’t have t，所以第一空用needn’t；根据“wash them befre 5:00 p.m.”可知，没必要现在洗衣服，可以在下午五点前洗，第二空用“may”表示“可以”。故选A。
26．—Electric cars are mre and mre ppular in ur city．
—Yes．They _________ little pllutin.
A．practiceB．prvideC．prduceD．present
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——电动汽车在我们城市越来越受欢迎。——对。它们几乎不产生污染。
考查动词辨析。practice练习；prvide提供；prduce产生；present展示。根据“Electric cars”和“little pllutin”可知，电动车几乎不产生污染，prduce符合语境。故选C。
27．—Gd news! The Undergrund Line 1 in Nantng ________ t cme int service sn.
—That’s great! Transprt will becme much easier fr us.
A．will be expectedB．is expectedC．expectsD．is expecting
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。
考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。
28．The prfessr preferred giving speeches t students _________ t meetings at times.
A．t being invitedB．t invitingC．rather than inviteD．rather than be invited
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这位教授宁愿给学生做演讲，也不愿不时被邀请参加会议。
考查动名词的被动式。prefer ding sth t ding sth/prefer t d sth rather than d sth都可以表达“喜欢做……胜过做……”，是固定搭配，根据“preferred ging speeches”可知，该句用的是“prefer ding sth t ding sth”，排除C和D；students和invite之间为被动关系，应用动名词的被动式“being dne”，排除B。故选A。
29．We gt all wet in the rain because we had ________ umbrellas _________ raincats with us!
A．either; rB．bth; andC．neither; nrD．nt nly; but als
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们被雨淋湿了，因为我们既没有雨伞也没有雨衣！
考查并列连词辨析。either…r…要么……要么……；bth…and…两者都；neither…nr…既不……也不……；nt nly…but als不仅……而且……。根据“We gt all wet in the rain”可知，没有伞也没有雨衣所以会淋湿。故选C。
30．—The air is much better because the gvernment has taken actin t reduce pllutin．
—I agree．Everyne shuld d what he can _________ the envirnment.
A．prtectB．is prtectingC．t prtectD．prtecting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——空气好多了，因为政府已经采取行动减少污染。——我同意。每个人都应该尽其所能保护环境。
考查非谓语动词。每个人尽力做的目的是保护环境，用不定式作目的状语，故选C。
31．—Gd news! Anther new member in the Beidu family was sent int space.
— Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail．T them, ________.
A．it never rains but it pursB．a friend in need is a friend indeed
C．a miss is as gd as a mileD．the grass is always greener n the ther side
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。
考查常识习语。it never rains but it purs不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as gd as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；the grass is always greener n the ther side这山望着那山高。根据“Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。
32．If yu really dn’t knw _______ at the party, yu can cme t me.
A．wh will yu talk withB．wh t talk
C．wh t talk tD．wh yu will talk
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。wh will yu talk with这是wh引导的宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A；wh t talk中缺少介词t；wh t talk t和谁说话，是疑问词wh+动词不定式结构；wh yu will talk中缺少介词t。故应选C。
33．—Hw much difficulty did yu have ________ this prblem?
—________．It’s quite easy.
A．t slve; NthingB．t slve; NneC．slving; NneD．slving; Nthing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你解决这个问题有多少困难？ ——没有。很容易。Nne没有一个（人/物）；nthing没有什么东西。第一个空，根据have difficulty （in）ding sth“做某事有困难”可知，A、B不正确；第二空，根据问句中的“Hw much”可知，没有任何困难。故选C。
34．— Culd yu please tell me _________?
— With pleasure．Wait a mment, please.
A．hw the scarf lked nice n meB．what’s the new prduct like
C．that Guilin is a nice place t visitD．wh has bked a rbt nline
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我谁在网上订了一个机器人吗？——乐意效劳。请稍等一下。
考查宾语从句。hw the scarf lked nice n me我戴这条围巾看起来有多漂亮；what’s the new prduct like新产品是什么样子；that Guilin is a nice place t visit桂林是一个值得游玩的地方；wh has bked a rbt nline谁在网上订了一个机器人。根据答句“With pleasure．Wait a mment, please.”可知这应是售后人员在处理订单问题回应说：“乐意效劳。请稍等一下”，因此问句应是跟订购或购买的产品相关。故选D。
35．—It is said that peple brn in the 1990s care mre abut themselves．
—_________．Many vlunteers f this age are helping fight against COVID-19.
A．I’m afraid s.B．I can’t agree mre.C．That’s nt the case.D．Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——据说90后更关心他们自己。——事实并非如此。许多这个年龄的志愿者正在帮助抗击新冠肺炎。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid s恐怕是这样的；I can’t agree mre.我完全同意；That’s nt the case事实并非如此；Never mind不要紧。根据“Many vlunteers f this age are helping fight against COVID-19.”可知此处是举例反驳对方的观点，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省南通市海门区
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The reprt card shws Lucy is gd at all the subjects, ________ English.
A．especiallyB．mstlyC．mainlyD．exactly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：成绩单显示露西各科成绩都很好，尤其是英语。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其是；mstly多数地；mainly主要地；exactly确切地。根据图片内容可知，英语分数很高，由此说明英语尤其好；故选A。
2．Trees can help keep the air clean． , they can make the city cler in ht summer.
A．HweverB．MreverC．OtherwiseD．Indeed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：树木有助于保持空气清洁。而且，它们还可以使城市在炎热的夏天更凉爽。
A．Hwever然而；B．Mrever而且；C．Otherwise否则；D．Indeed实际上。根据题意前后两句是递进关系，故选B。
3．The by in red ________ the ftball club fr three years, s he plays ftball very well.
A．has jinedB．has been inC．jinedD．was in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那个穿红衣服的男孩已经加入足球俱乐部三年了，所以他足球踢得很好。
考查动词时态，has jined现在完成时，表动作；has been in现在完成时，表状态；jined一般过去式；was in一般过去时，表状态。根据“fr three years”可知应该是动作从过去一直持续到现在，可能会持续到将来，表示的是状态，用延续性动词或短语。故选B。
4．-- I want t knw t hand in the reprt n charity.
--- Mr．Wu tld us t finish it befre Friday.
A．hwB．whereC．whenD．wh
【答案】C
【解析】句意：--我想知道什么时候交慈善报告。--吴先生让我们在星期五之前完成。
A．hw怎样；B．where哪里；C．when什么时候；D．wh谁。根据答语“befre Friday”，可知上一句应该问什么时候交报告，故选C。
5．If yu want t intrduce where each f yur schl buildings is, yu’d better use the methd f ________.
A．Space rderB．Time rderC．General t specificD．Specific t general
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你想介绍你的每一栋教学楼在哪里，你最好使用空间顺序的方法。
考查常识。Space rder空间顺序；Time rder时间顺序；General t specific一般到具体；Specific t general具体到一般。根据“If yu want t intrduce where each f yur schl buildings is”可知，介绍位置应按照空间顺序；故选A。
6．If thers are in yur way, yu’d better be ________ t wait till they mve.
A．t prperB．plite enughC．t pliteD．prper enugh
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果别人挡了你的路，你最好有礼貌地等他们走开。
考查形容词用法，t prper太合适的；plite enugh足够礼貌的；t plite太有礼貌的；prper enugh足够适合的。形容词 + enugh t d sth“足够……做某事”；t + 形容词 + t d sth“太……而不能某事”，根据“yu’d better be … t wait till they mve.”，可知应该是你最好有礼貌地等他们走开，故选B。
7．—May Day is cming．D yu plan t g sightseeing?
—I’m afraid I can’t．I ________ stay at hme finishing my prject befre May 3rd.
A．culdB．have tC．canD．had t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——五一就要到了。你打算去观光吗？——恐怕不行。我必须在5月3日前待在家里完成我的项目。
考查情态动词，culd能，比can委婉，也是can的过去式；have t不得不；can能；had t不得不，过去式。根据“May Day is cming．D yu plan t g sightseeing?”可知时态不能是过去式，再结合“stay at hme finishing my prject befre May 3rd.”可知应该是不得不待在家，故选B。
8．—Hw d yu like the mvie?
—I want t see it again．Yu wn’t realize hw wnderful it is ________ yu watch it.
A．whenB．sinceC．afterD．until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——我想再看一遍。直到你看了，你才会意识到它是多么的精彩。
考查连词。when当……时候；since自从；after在……之后；until直到。根据“Yu wn’t realize hw wnderful it is ..．yu watch it.”可知，此处是用nt ..．until表示“直到……才”。故选D。
9．—Steven, I hear that Peter has wn anther game．
—It’s nt surprising．________．He practices hardest in the team.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．Actins speak luder than wrds
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Steven，我听说Peter已经赢了另外一场比赛。——并不奇怪。没有付出，就没有收获。他在队里面训练最刻苦。
考查习语。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；N pain, n gain.没有付出，就没有收获；Many hands make light wrk.众人拾柴火焰高；Actins speak luder than wrds.行胜于言。根据“He practices hardest in the team.”可知，此处应用“N pain, n gain.”，表示“Peter刻苦训练”。故选B。
10．—The bx lks heavy．D yu need a hand?
—I can carry the empty bx by myself．________.
A．Never mindB．Yu’re welcmeC．It desn’t matterD．Thanks all the same
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这箱子看起来很重。你需要帮忙吗？——我可以自己拿这个空盒子。不过还是要谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Yu’re welcme不客气；It desn’t matter没关系；Thanks all the same同样地感谢你。根据“D yu need a hand?”和“I can carry the empty bx by myself.”可知，拒绝了前者的帮忙，但是仍要表示感谢，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省苏州市工业园区星港学校
单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1 分, 计 10 分）
1．—Is Dctr Green ________ ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is ________ UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks fr ORBIS.
A．an; anB．a; aC．a; anD．an; a
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗？——不，他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但他有时为奥比斯工作。
考查冠词的用法。两个空处都表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰；因为ORBIS是以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an；UNICEF是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故选D。
2．- Mum, I hear smething terrible utside in the garden.
- Dn't be afraid, baby．It is just the rain beating ______ the windws.
A．thrughB．againstC．acrssD．abve
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我在花园里听见外面一些可怕的东西。——宝贝，不要担心。那是雨点正在拍打着窗户。thrugh通过，表示从中间穿过；against碰，撞；acrss表示从表面上穿过；abve在……之上。此处表示雨点碰到窗户上，故用介词against，故选B。
3．—Shall I bring yu sme magazines t read?
—N, yu ________．I’ve already bught sme.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．shan’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——要我给你拿几本杂志来读吗？——不，你没必要。我已经买了一些。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shan’t不应该。根据“I’ve already bught sme.”可知，没必要带一些杂志来读了，因为已经买了杂志。故选B。
4．一Has Lucy gne back t her hme in the US?
一Yes．She here nly fr three days with her friend.
A．stayedB．will stayC．has stayedD．was staying
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一露西回到她在美国的家了吗？一是。她和她的朋友在这里只呆了三天。根据语境可知“露西已经回去”，那么“她在这里待了三天”是过去发生的事，所以用一般过去时态表达。stay动词，停留；stayed是其过去式。故选: A。
5．— We can save water by taking shrter shwers.
— ________, turning ff the tap(龙头) when brushing teeth is als a gd way.
A．HweverB．MreverC．OtherwiseD．Fr example
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们可以通过洗短时间的淋浴节约水。——此外，刷牙的时候关掉水龙头也是一种好方法。
考查副词。Hwever然而；Mrever此外；Otherwise否则；Fr example例如。根据下文“turning ff the tap(龙头) when brushing teeth is als a gd way”可知，此处在补充另一种节水的方法，故选B。
6．This kind f iPad ______ in ur cmputer shp．It ______ very well.
A．is sld; sellsB．sells; is sld
C．sells; sellsD．is sld; is sld
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在我们电脑商店里出售这种苹果平板电脑。它卖得非常好。
考查语态。第一空主语 iPad 与谓语sell之间表示被动关系，故用被动语态is sld。第二空表示事物的性质特点，卖得好，用主动形式sells well。故选A。
7．The shp in Wanda Square _______fr six years, but I ______there s far.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pen; haven’t gneD．has been pened; haven’t been
【答案】B
【解析】句意：万达广场的商店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过那里。
考查动词时态辨析。fr six years（有六年了）和s far（截至目前为止）都表示持续的时间，需和持续性动词连用。pen（打开）和g（去）都是终止性动词，可排除。pen还可做形容词；be pen开放的，表状态；have been t表示去了某地，而have been t表示曾经去（现在不在那里）。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
8．—Wuld yu please help me ________ these leaflets fr the speech?
—N prblem.
A．put utB．hand utC．run utD．cme ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能帮我发一下演讲传单吗？——没问题。
考查动词短语辨析。put ut熄灭；hand ut分发；run ut用完；cme ut出现。根据“these leaflets”可知，此处指分发传单，故选B。
9．—D yu mind my brrwing this magazine?
—________．But yu shuld return it t me in a week.
A．Yu’d better ntB．Of curseC．Nt at allD．Never mind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你介意我借这本杂志吗？——一点也不。但你应该在一周内还给我。
考查情景交际。Yu’d better nt你最好不要；Of curse当然；Nt at all一点也不；Never mind没关系。根据“But yu shuld return it t me in a week.”可知，是不介意借出杂志，表示不介意应用Nt at all。故选C。
10．A lt f mney________ at the charity shw, but the cst f living ________ a lt, s we still need t d much wrk t help the disabled peple.
A．was raised; has risenB．was raised; is risenC．rse; has risenD．rse; were raised
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在慈善展演中许多钱被募捐起来，但生活的花费已经增长了很多，因此我们仍然需要做大量的工作来帮助残疾人。
考查动词词义以及时态和语态。raise筹集，及物动物；rise上涨，不及物动词。第一空“被募捐起来”应用被动语态be raised，排除C和D选项。第二空生活的花费已经上涨应用不及物动词rise，不及物动词无被动语态，排除B选项，故选A。
2021-2022江苏省苏州市吴江区
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．— Is Russia ________ Eurpean cuntry? — Yes, thugh mst f it lies in ________ Asia.
A．a; anB．a; /C．an; /D．an; a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——俄国是一个欧洲的国家吗？——是的，尽管它有很大一部分在亚洲。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a后面紧跟的词是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词an后面紧跟的词是以元音音素开头。Eurpean是以辅音音素开头的单词，结合句意，第一空用不定冠词a表示泛指，排除选项C和D。第二空在Asia“亚洲”这个专有名词前面不用冠词，所以第二空是零冠词，故选B。
2．— Listen! Smene is kncking at the dr.
— It ________ be my yunger brther．It’s time fr him t play with me.
A．mustB．wuldC．mayD．can
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——听！有人在敲门。——一定是我弟弟。是时候让他和我一起玩了。
考查动词辨析。must一定；wuld将要；may可以；can会，能够。根据“It’s time fr him t play with me.”可知，此处是表示肯定的推测，用must。故选A。
3．－Wuld yu like t g and see a film?
－Sure, the TV prgrammes are t __________.
A．surprisingB．interestingC．excitingD．bring
【答案】D
【解析】句意：---你想去看电影吗？--当然，这个电视节目太无聊了。A．surprising令人吃惊的；B．interesting有趣的；C．exciting令人兴奋的；D．bring无聊的。根据前面叙述的：愿意去看电影，所以判断这个电视节目是无聊的，故选D。
4．— Can I play ftball fr sme time, Mum?
— Yu can, if yur hmewrk ________.
A．will finishB．will be finishedC．is finishedD．finished
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能踢一会儿足球吗？——可以，如果你的作业做完了 。
考查一般现在时被动语态。finish完成，if 引导的条件状语从句中，从句要用一般现在时，排除A和B，主语yur hmewrk和谓语finish是被动关系，所以用被动语态，被动语态的构成：主语+be+动词过去分词，排除D，故选C。
5．Thanks t the use f 5G technlgy, ________ have becme very easy.
A．businessB．cmmunicatinC．envirnmentD．infrmatin
【答案】B
【解析】句意：多亏使用了5G技术，通信变得非常容易。
考查名词辨析。business商业；cmmunicatin沟通；envirnment环境；infrmatin信息。根据“Thanks t the use f 5G technlgy”和常识可知，5G技术让通信变得更加容易。故选B。
6．Suzhu TV has ________ the changes in my hmetwn, and then mre peple will knw it sn.
A．realizedB．receivedC．recrdedD．reprted
【答案】D
【解析】句意：苏州电视台记录了我家乡的变化，很快就会有更多的人知道。
考查动词辨析。realized意识到，实现；received收到；recrded记录；reprted报道。根据“Suzhu TV changes in my hmetwn”可知，电视台报道了家乡的变化，故选D。
7．— Online classes has made me feel tired these days.
— But a small tree wn’t grw int a big tree ________ it experiences lts f winds and rains.
A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．until
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这些天网课让我感觉很累。 ——但是一棵小树要经历多次风雨才能长成参天大树。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；because因为；when当……时；until直到。根据“But a small tree wn’t grw int a big experiences lts f winds and rains.”可知，直到小树经过风雨才能长成大树，此处考查“直到……才……”。故选D。
8．I was just talking t Jane when Dave n ur cnversatin.
A．cut inB．pushed inC．handed inD．gave in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我正在和简谈话，这时戴夫打断了我们的谈话。A.cut in打断、插嘴；B．pushed in推进去；C．handed in上交；D．gave in屈服。 故选A。
9．There _______ a river in frnt f the huse, but nw the gvernment has turned it int farmland.
A．is used t haveB．used t haveC．is used t beD．used t be
【答案】D
【解析】句意：过去房子前面有一条河，但现在政府把它变成了耕地。
考查动词短语。used t d sth表示“过去常常做某事”；be used t d sth表示“被用于做某事”；be used t ding sth表示“习惯做某事”。根据“but nw the gvernment has turned it int farmland.”可知此处指过去与现在的对比。此句是There be句型。故选D。
10．—Wuld yu help me clean the classrm, Jack?
—________.
A．Yes, quite rightB．That’s all rightC．With pleasureD．It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——杰克，你能帮我打扫教室吗？——我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Yes, quite right是的，完全正确；That’s all right没关系；With pleasure很愿效劳，用来回答对方的请求；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，用来回答对方的谢意。根据“Wuld yu help me clean the classrm, Jack?”可知，此处是对别人的请求进行回答，应说“当然，我很乐意”。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21． gd time we have had in ur middle schl!
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们在中学时度过了多么愉快的时光！
have a gd time（玩得高兴），修饰名词短语gd time，故用what a，故选B。
22．Gu Yng Zhe is a beautiful ________．Can yu sing it?
A．pictureB．gameC．sngD．film
【答案】C
【解析】句意：《孤勇者》是一首美妙的歌曲。你会唱吗？
考查名词辨析。picture图片；game游戏；sng歌曲；film电影。根据“Can yu sing it?”可知这是一首歌曲。故选C。
23．T me, the mst imprtant thing is nt t win a gld r a silver, but t .
A．set upB．turn ffC．cut inD．take part
【答案】D
【解析】句意：对我来说，最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。
set up 建立；turn ff 关上；cut in 插入；take part 参加，参与。根据“the mst imprtant thing is nt t win a gld r a silver,”可知，此处表示参与，参加比赛，故选D。
24．—What d yu think f the fire accident in that shpping mall?
—I knew nthing abut it I watched TV and read the newspaper last week.
A．afterB．untilC．as sn asD．since
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你怎么看购物中心的那场大火？——上周在电视上看到并在报纸上读到之前，我对这件事一无所知。
after 在……之后；until 直到；as sn as 一……就……；since 自从。nt/nthing…until… “直到……才……”，故选B。
25．—Why is the by crying ver there?
—He wants the balln in the tree, but he is t reach it.
A．t shrtB．shrt enughC．s shrtD．very shrt
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——为什么那个男孩在那边哭？——他想要树上的气球，但是他太矮了而够不着它。
t shrt t d sth．太矮了而无法做某事；shrt enugh t d sth．足够矮去做某事；s shrt that如此矮，以至于……；very shrt 个子很矮。根据“Why is the by crying ver there?”可知，他太矮了而无法够得着那个气球，故选A。
26．Accrding t the rule, all children shuld ________ a nearby schl t receive educatin.
A．experienceB．explainC．excuseD．enter
【答案】D
【解析】句意：根据规定，所有孩子们应该就近入学接受教育。
考查动词辨析。experience经历；explain解释；excuse原谅；enter进入。根据宾语“a nearby schl”可知，此处表示进入学校。故选D。
27．Jim is ________ abut the cming exam because he thinks he is well prepared.
A．cnfidentB．hnestC．mdestD．smart
【答案】A
【解析】句意：吉姆对即将到来的考试很有信心，因为他认为自己准备得很充分。
考查形容词辨析。cnfident自信的；hnest诚实的；mdest谦虚的；smart聪明的。根据“because he thinks he is well prepared”可知，准备得很充分，所以有信心。故选A。
28．I can’t find my ntebk anywhere．I’m afraid I ________ it.
A．lseB．lstC．have lstD．was lsing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我到处都找不到我的笔记本。恐怕我把它弄丢了。
考查动词时态。根据“I can’t find my ntebk anywhere.”可知，笔记本丢了，现在找不到了；强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响要用现在完成时，结构为have dne。故选C。
29．Shenzhu X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, int space n June 11, 2013.
A．is sentB．was sentC．will be sentD．has been sent
【答案】B
【解析】句意：2013年6月11日，中国第五艘载人飞船“神舟十号”发射升空。
根据“n June 11, 2013”可知，此处指的是一般过去时，故选B。
30．—D yu really want me t listen t his advice?
— ．It will be helpful fr yu.
A．Dn't wrry.B．Nt really.C．Why nt?D．I'm afraid nt.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你真的想要听他的建议吗？——为什么不呢？这将会对你有帮助。
Dn't wrry．不要担心；Nt really．并非真的如此；Why nt? 为什么不呢？；I'm afraid nt．恐怕不行。根据“It will be helpful fr yu.”可知，它对你有帮助，因此要听他的建议，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省苏州太仓市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．When yu visit Australia, yu can g t ________ and take phts there.
A．B．C．D．
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当你去澳大利亚的时候，你可以去悉尼歌剧院并在那里拍照。
考查常识。图片A是在英国；图片B是悉尼歌剧院；图片C在日本；图片D在中国；悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚，故选B。
2．Ben was helping his mther when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the windws.
A．belwB．acrssC．againstD．behind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上时，本正在帮助他的母亲。
考查介词辨析。belw在……下面；acrss横穿；against反对，紧靠；behind在……之后；根据“when the rain began t beat heavily”可知，此处是说雨点打击窗户，英语是beat against the windws，所以此处用介词against，故选C。
3．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stp when the traffic lights change t red.
A．canB．mayC．mustD．need
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当交通信号灯变红的时候，小汽车、公交车以及自行车都必须停下来。
考查情态动词词义辨析。can能，会；may 可能；must必须；need需要。一旦交通信号灯变红，所有车都必须停下来。故选must。故选C。
4．It is almst 3 years ________ wrkers started building the undergrund Line S1 in Suzhu.
A．whenB．sinceC．befreD．after
【答案】B
【解析】句意：苏州地铁S1号线开工建设已近3年。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；since自从；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根据“It is almst 3 years …wrkers started building the undergrund Line S1 in Suzhu.”可知，此处为since引导的时间状语从句，结构为It is+时间段+since+从句。故选B。
5．--What is the gvernment ging t d with the ffice building? --It will be _______ a library.
A．turned intB．turned nC．turned utD．turned ff
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——政府打算用办公大楼做什么?——它将变成一个图书馆。
考查动词短语辨析。turn int变成；turn n打开；turn ut发生；turn ff关掉。根据what…t d with the ffice building可知会变成一个图书馆，故选A。
6．Peple wn’t realize the imprtance f heath ________ they lse it.
A．ifB．sinceC．untilD．s
【答案】C
【解析】句意：人们直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。
考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；until直到；s所以。根据“wn’t realize the imprtance f heath”可知，直到失去健康才知道它的重要性；故选C。
7．She thught ________ wrng f him t make fun f thers.
A．itB．thatC．it’sD．this
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她认为他取笑别人是不对的。
考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；it’s它是；this这个。根据“think it adj．t d sth”可知，用it作形式宾语；故选A。
8．—Great changes have taken place in ur hmetwn ver the past years.
—Yeah Things ______different when we were yung.
A．have beenB．areC．will beD．were
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-在过去的几年里，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。-是的。我们年轻时情况不同。A．have been现在完成时态，是；B．are一般现在时态，是；C．will be一般将来时态，将是；D．were一般过去时态，是。根据后文when we were yung可知，本题be动词使用一般过去式。故选D。
9．—Can yu tell the difference between these tw pictures?
—Difference? Oh, n．They lk quite ________.
A．similarB．differentC．strangeD．interesting
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你能说出这两幅画的区别吗？——区别？噢，不。它们看起来很相似。
考查形容词辨析。similar 相似的；different 不同的；strange 奇怪的；interesting 有趣的。根据“Difference? Oh, n.”可知，对方也找不到区别，可见两幅画非常相似，故选A。
10．— Where is yur teacher? — He ______ the library．He ______ the library fr an hur.
A．has gne t; has been tB．has gne t; has been in
C．has been t; has been inD．has been t; has gne t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的老师在哪里？——他去了图书馆，已经一个小时了。考查现在完成时。结合上文Where is yur teacher？可知老师不在，去了某地，动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间用现在完成时have/has+过去分词；have/has gne t去了某地；have/has been t 去过某地；have/has been in在某地待了多久。主语he，故has，结合fr an hur可知是表达待了多久，故答案是B。
11．Mre than 30 wrks f art ________ t the public in the Suzhu Museum in August this year.
A．were shwnB．will shwC．was shwnD．will be shwn
【答案】D
【解析】句意：今年8月，30多件艺术品将在苏州博物馆向公众展示。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in August this year”可知，是一般将来时；结合“wrks f art”和“shw”，两者是被动关系；故选D。
12．Hw shuld yu add the crrect punctuatin marks t the fllwing sentence?
A．Amy said “If it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
B．Amy said “if it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
C．Amy said, if it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.
D．Amy said, “If it rains tmrrw, we’ll stay at hme.”
【答案】D
【解析】本文主要考察如何加入正确的标点。“艾米说”不是一个完整的句子，用逗号隔开。“如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里”，引用某人的话要用双引号，故选D。
13．----Mr．Wu has recmmended many bks．Have yu decided first?
----Yes．The Little Prince.
A．hw t readB．which t readC．when t readD．where t read
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吴先生推荐了许多书。你决定先读哪本书了吗？——是的。小王子。考查疑问词辨析题。A．hw t read怎么读；B．which t read读哪本；；C．when t read何时候读；D．where t read在哪读。根据回答Yes．The Little Prince.，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。
14．—Nbdy will becme a her withut thers’ help．
—That’s true．________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．The early bird catches the wrm
C．One finger can’t lift a small stneD．Where there’s a will, there’s a way
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——没有别人的帮助，没有人会成为英雄。——是真的。一根手指搬不动小石头。
考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；One finger can’t lift a small stne一只手指拿不动小石头； Where there’s a will, there’s a way有志者事竟成。根据“Nbdy will becme a her withut thers’ help.”可知，强调必须有人的帮助，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗洪县
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Eileen Gu, as ________ Chinese-American skier, has been a new star at Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．aB．theC．/D．an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：作为一名华裔美国滑雪运动员，谷爱凌已经成为北京冬奥会的新星。
考查冠词用法。此处是表示“作为一名滑雪运动员”，泛指，且Chinese是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故选A。
22．It’s very kind ________ yu t help me bk the ticket nline.
A．withB．fC．frD．t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你帮我在网上订票真是太好了。
考查介词辨析。with有；f属于……的；fr为了；t到。根据“It’s very kind ..．yu t help me bk the ticket nline.”可知，该句结构为It is+形容词+fr/f sb.+t d sth.，形容词“kind”是形容人的品质，故介词应用f。故选B。
23．—Dr．Zhang, my sn lks pale．
—There is ________ with yur sn．He has just gt a cld.
A．smething seriusB．nthing seriusC．serius smethingD．serius nthing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——张医生，我儿子脸色苍白。——你儿子没什么大不了的。他刚刚感冒了。
考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。英语单词中smething、anything、nthing等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在不定代词后面，C、D选项可排除。根据下文“He has just gt a cld”可知，此处应填“nthing serius”，即“不严重”，故选B。
24．Liu Keng-hung’s scial media has made a ________ t 33.2 millin fllwers’ exercise ideas.
A．dreamB．discussinC．differenceD．decisin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：刘畊宏的社交媒体改变了3320万粉丝的锻炼理念。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；discussin讨论；difference差异；decisin决定。根据“ has made a 33.2 millin fllwers’ exercise ideas.”可知，此处指社交媒体改变了粉丝们锻炼的理念，考查固定短语make a difference t“对……产生影响”，故选C。
25 I culd affrd ________ fr a new bike myself thrugh my part-time jb.
A．payB．t payC．payingD．paid
【答案】B
【解析】句意：通过我的兼职工作，我自己能承担得起买一辆新自行车的费用。
考查非谓语动词。affrd t d sth.“负担得起做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
26．A talk n the reading habits ________ t have in ur schl.
A．expectsB．is expectingC．is expectedD．are expected
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们学校期望举行一次关于阅读习惯的讲座。
考查被动语态。主语“A talk”与动词“expect”存在被动关系，故此处要用被动语态，结构为be dne；主语“A talk”表示单数，be动词用is。故选C。
27．—Lisa, I’m ging t learn t d sme cleaning at hme．
—Me t．We shuldn’t always ________ ur parents.
A．lk afterB．push inC．depend nD．turn ff
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——丽莎，我要学习在家打扫卫生。——我也是。我们不应该总是依赖父母。
考查动词短语。lk after照顾；push in推进；depend n依靠；turn ff关闭。根据“I’m ging t learn t d sme cleaning at hme.”可知，这里指不能依靠父母，故选C。
28．This camping tent is ________ live in fr a family f five.
A．s small thatB．very small thatC．as small asD．t small t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个露营帐篷太小，五口之家住不下。
考查动词不定式作结果状语。s small that如此小以至于；very small that非常小+that从句；as small as和……一样小；t small t太小而不能。空格后为动词短语“live in”，故其前应用t，构成动词不定式作结果状语，故选D。
29．— ________ is talking t yur maths teacher?
— My mther．She and my maths teacher are ld classmates.
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhmD．Wh
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——谁在和你的数学老师说话？——我妈妈。她和我的数学老师是老同学。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Which哪一个；Whm谁，wh的宾格形式；Wh谁。根据答句“My mther”可知，此处是在问谁在和数学老师说话，空格处在句中作主语，故选D。
30．Which f the underlined letter is prnunced as ________[ə]?
A．clseB．pliteC．prperD．cnfident
【答案】B
【解析】句意：下面划线字母的读音是[ə]的是plite“礼貌的”。
考查元音字母的发音。clse[[kləʊz]；plite[pəˈlaɪt]；prper[prɒpə(r)]；cnfident[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]。经对比可知，只有plite的划线字母的读音是[ə]。故选B。
31．—Janice, ________ I take part in the schl basketball club?
—Of curse.
A．canB．mightC．mustD．need
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Janice，我能加入学校篮球俱乐部吗？——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。can能，可以；might可能；must必须；need需要。根据“I take part in the schl basketball club”可知是问是否被允许加入俱乐部，请求得到允许，故选A。
32．—Jim, ________ will yu stay in Nrth-west China?
—Fr ne year．After that, I’ll cme back t cmplete my studies.
A．hw lngB．hw ftenC．hw muchD．hw far
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——吉姆，你要在中国西北待多久？——一年。之后，我会回来完成我的学业。
考查疑问词辩析。hw lng多长时间；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少钱；hw far多远。根据“Fr ne year.”可知，是对时间段进行提问，所以用hw lng。故选A。
33．—________ great swimming cach Liu Ming is!
—Yes．And it is meaningful t help these children with intellectual disabilities.
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——刘明是一个多么伟大的游泳教练啊！——是的。帮助这些智障儿童是有意义的。
考查感叹句。本句中中心词是可数名词单数cach，所以用what a/an引导感叹句，great是辅音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用a。故选D。
34．—Gd news! Chinese Space Statin is finished in 2022．
—________
A．Glad t hear that.B．My pleasure.C．Gd luck.D．It’s nthing.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——好消息！中国空间站于2022年建成。——很高兴听到这个消息。
考查交际用语。Glad t hear that.“听到这很高兴。”；My pleasure.“我的荣幸。”；Gd luck.“祝你好运。”；It’ s nthing.“没什么。”。根据“Gd news! Chinese Space Statin is finished in 2022.”可知这是告知人们一个好消息。故选A。
35．—Snwbarder Su Yiming said hard wrk has been the key t get gd results．
—That’s right．___________
A．Actins speak luder than wrds.B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Every dg has its day.D．Many hands make light wrk.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——单板滑雪运动员苏一鸣说：“努力工作是取得好成绩的关键。”——没错。熟能生巧。
考查常识和俗语。Actins speak luder than wrds.“事实胜于雄辩。”；Practice makes perfect.“熟能生巧。”；Every dg has its day.“每个人都有得意的时候。”；Many hands make light wrk.“众人拾柴火焰高。”。根据“hard wrk has been the key t get gd results．”可知，努力是取得好成绩的关键。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗阳县
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— We must teach ur children t be plite t _______ elderly.
— Yes．They shuld learn t treat thers in _______ mre plite way.
A．an; aB．the; aC．the; theD．an; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们必须教育我们的孩子对老年人要有礼貌。——是的。他们应该学会更礼貌地对待他人。第一空，根据空后elderly是形容词，年纪较大的，上了年纪的意思，此空应填定冠词the，表示上了年纪的人一类人，故排除A和D；第二空，根据短语搭配in a mre plite way 以更礼貌的方式。可知，此空应填不定冠词a,故排除C，故选B。
2．The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will ffer a gd ________ fr sprts players t cmmunicate.
A．prizeB．chanceC．cmpetitinD．skill
【答案】B
【解析】句意：第19届杭州亚运会将为运动员们提供一个很好的交流机会。
考查名词辨析。prize奖项；chance机会；cmpetitin比赛；skill技能。根据“The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will ffer a gd … fr sprts players t cmmunicate.”可知，亚运会给运动员提供交流的机会，故选B。
3．It is brave ________ the dctrs ________ peple frm COVID-19．Smetimes they risk lsing their lives.
A．f; t saveB．f; savingC．fr; t saveD．fr; saving
【答案】A
【解析】句意：医生们从COVID-19中拯救人们是勇敢的。有时他们冒着失去生命的危险。
考查It固定句型。根据“It is frm COVID-19.”可知，此处是“It is+adj+f sb+t d sth”句型，表示“某人做某事怎么样”，形容词修饰“the dctrs”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选A。
4．—Dad, must we wait until the light becmes green?
—Yes, I’m afraid we ________．That’s the traffics rule.
A．canB．culdC．mayD．have t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我们一定要等到绿灯吗？——是的，恐怕我们必须这么做。这是交通规则。
考查动词辨析。can可以；culd可以；may也许；have t不得不。根据“must we wait until the light becmes green”和“That’s the traffics rule.”可知，是交通规则，所以必须这么做，故选D。
5．They always warn us ________ ball games n the rad t avid ________ urselves.
A．t nt play; hurtingB．nt t play; t hurt
C．nt t play; hurtingD．nt play; t hurt
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们总是警告我们不要在马路上玩球类运动，以免伤害自己。
考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：warn sb (nt) t d sth“警告某人（不）要做某事”；avid ding sth“避免做某事”，故选C。
6．The 20th Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会) ________ in Beijing t discuss abut imprtant issues in Nvember, 2022.
A．will take placeB．was heldC．will hldD．will be taken place
【答案】A
【解析】句意：中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会将于2022年11月在北京召开，讨论重大问题。
考查动词时态。take place举办；hld举办。根据“in Nvember, 2022”可知，此处应用一般将来时，排除B选项。主语与hld之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态will be held，所以C是错误的。take place无被动语态，所以D是错误的，故选A。
7．We shuld try ur best t save natural resurces．Otherwise, they’ll ________ ne day.
A．put utB．run utC．get utD．sell ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们应该尽力节约自然资源。否则，总有一天会用完的。
考查动词短语辨析。put ut扑灭；run ut用光；get ut出去；sell ut卖光。根据“We shuld try ur best t save natural resurces．Otherwise, they’ day.”可知，要节约自然资源，否则会用光，故选B。
8．—Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, _________ when yu dn’t think abut it carefully.
—N wrries, dad．I will nt.
A．exactlyB．especiallyC．mstlyD．nearly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——戴安娜，不要妄下结论。特别是当你没有认真思考的时候。——爸爸，不要担心。我不会的。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；especially特别地，尤其地；mstly主要地，多半地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据前文“dn’t jump t any cnclusin”以及下文“when yu dn’t think abut it carefully.” 可知，此空强调特殊情况和场合，应填“特别地”，故选B。
9．T the parents f left-behind children, the mst imprtant thing is ________ make much mney but ________ tgether.
A．t nt; t getB．nt t; gettingC．nt; t getD．nt t; t get
【答案】D
【解析】句意：对于留守儿童的父母来说，最重要的不是挣多少钱，而是聚在一起。
考查非谓语动词。根据“T the parents f left-behind children, the mst imprtant thing is..．make much mney ”可知，此处是nt t d but t d结构，意为“不是做……而是做……”。故选D。
10．— Where will yu visit during the cming summer hliday?
— I’m nt sure．Maybe I will g t Sanya．One f my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is gd place t visit.
A．has gne tB．has been in
C．has been tD．has been
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——在即将到来的暑假里你会去哪里？——我不确定。也许我会去三亚。我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说那是个旅游的好地方。
考查has gne t/has been t/has been in等用法区别。has/have gne t去了，强调去了某地，还没回来；has/have been t去过，强调去过某地，已经回来了，后跟副词here，there，就不能加t；has/have been in待在某地，强调待在某地一段时间。根据“One f my best twice and he says it is gd place t visit.”可知，我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说它是个参观的好地方。由此说明，他去过，人已经回来了 ，应使用has been t。故选C。
11．—Jim, yu’ve frgtten t return my bk Rbinsn Cruse.
—Oh, srry．I haven’t finished reading it yet．I’ll make it if I _________ anther tw days.
A．giveB．am givenC．will giveD．will be given
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉姆，你忘了还我的书《鲁滨逊漂流记》了。——哦，抱歉。我还没看完呢。如果再给我两天时间，我就能看完。
考查一般现在时被动语态。本句首先是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句为一般现在时态，所以排除C和D；又因从句的主语I和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are dne。故选B。
12．—The bx is ________ fr me t carry．Wh can help me?
—I think Simn is ________ t d it.
A．t heavy; t strngB．s heavy; strng enugh
C．t heavy; strng enughD．s heavy; t strng
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这箱子太重了，我搬不动。谁能帮助我？——我觉得西蒙足够强壮可以帮你。
考查副词辨析。t…t太……而不能；s如此；enugh足够。根据“The bx is … fr me t carry．Wh can help me”可知，第一空指箱子太重而搬不动，故第一空填t heavy。根据“I think Simn is … t d it.”可知，此处是Simn足够强壮，可以帮忙搬这个箱子，故选C。
13．The ideas f the infrmatin belw are rganized in the way f ________.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
【答案】A
【解析】句意：以下信息的思路是按时间顺序组织的。制作三明治的技巧：首先，挑一块面包。第二，在上面放一些番茄酱。接下来，我们可以放一些火腿和蔬菜在上面。最后，在上面再放一片面包。
考查常识。time rder时间顺序；space rder空间顺序；general t specific一般到具体；specific t general具体到一般。根据First，Next，Finally可知，是按照时间顺序介绍的，故选A。
14．—It’s amazing that yu finish yur prject in just tw hurs!
—________．We finished it with the help f all the team members.
A．Every dg has its dayB．Many hands make light wrk
C．Practice makes perfectD．Burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你在两个小时内就完成了项目，真是太棒了！——人多力量大。在所有队员的帮助下，我们完成了它。
考查常识以及习语。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；Many hands make light wrk人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at bth ends一根蜡烛两头烧,过度耗费精力。根据“We finished it with the help f all the team members”可知，在众人的帮助下完成了这个项目，所以此处指“人多力量大”，故选B。
15．—Yu mustn’t swim here．Lk at the sign．It says ‘N swimming’.
—Srry, ________ Thanks fr telling me.
A．I dn’t see it.B．I didn’t see it.C．I wn’t see it.D．I will see it.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你不能在这里游泳。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止游泳”。——抱歉，我没有看到它。感谢告诉我。
考查动词时态。“没有看见这个标志”的动作发生在过去，应用过去式，故选B。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市宿城区
单项选择（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
21．—Hw abut the charity sale, Jack?
—I shuld say it was ________ great success.
A．theB．aC．anD．/
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Jack，慈善拍卖怎么样？——我想说它很成功。
考查不定冠词。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不定冠词；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前，不定冠词；the特指，定冠词；/零冠词。success“成功”是可数名词单数形式，因此其前应用不定冠词a/an表泛指，great为辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故选B。
22．My best ld friend Beck went abrad with her parents．We ________ each ther since then.
A．haven’t seenB．have seenC．didn’t seeD．dn’t see
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我最好的老朋友贝克和她的父母去了国外。自那以后我们再也没有见过了。
考查现在完成时。根据“since then”可知，时态使用现在完成时，故排除C、D；又根据“My best ld friend Beck went abrad with her parents”可知，朋友去了国外，应该是再也没有见面了。故选A。
23．Which f the fllwing sentence is an pinin?
A．Beijing is the capital f China.B．There is a small shp next t my dr.
C．The park is a gd place t have fun.D．We have mre subjects t learn.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：以下哪个句子是观点？
考查常识。Beijing is the capital f China北京是中国的首都；There is a small shp next t my dr我的门旁边有一个小商店；The park is a gd place t have fun公园是一个玩的好地方；We have mre subjects t learn我们有更多的科目要学习。ABD选项描述的是一般性的事实，C选项对公园的评价，属于观点，故选C。
24．I ran after Disney characters and _________ phts.
A．culd stp takingB．culdn't stp takingC．culd stp t takeD．culdn't stp t take
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我追着迪士尼人物跑并且忍不住地拍照。
考查固定搭配。根据“I ran after Disney characters”可知是我喜欢迪士尼人物，所以后面是忍不住地拍照，而不是停止拍照，因此排除A和C。“忍不住做某事”的结构为can’t stp ding sth，时态为一般过去时，因此是culdn’t stp ding sth。故选B。
25．The UK _________ England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Island.
A．makes up fB．is making up fC．make up withD．is made up f
【答案】D
【解析】句意：英国是由英格兰，苏格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰组成的。
考查动词短语。makes up组成；make up with与……和解；be made up f由……组成。结合句意，英国这个国家由几部分组成，用短语is made up f，故选D。
26．After three hurs walking, we are all __________ and dn’t want t d anything.
A．tired nB．tired ffC．tired utD．tired with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：走了三个小时后，我们都累了，什么都不想做
考查形容词短语。tired n错误表达；tired ff错误表达；tired ut精疲力尽；tired with疲惫；根据“and dn’t want t d anything”可知此处指“精疲力尽”。故选C。
27．Daniel used t _________ t wrk, but nw he is used t ________ because he wants t keep fit.
A．drive; walkB．drive; walkingC．driving; walkD．driving; walking
【答案】B
【解析】句意：丹尼尔过去常常开车去上班，但现在他习惯步行去因为他想保持健康。
考查固定句型。used t d sth.过去常常做某事；be used t ding sth.习惯做某事；be used t d被用来做某事。根据“but nw”可知表示转折，前半句是表示过去，且是used t，因此第一空表示过去常常做某事，后用动词原形drive；根据“because he wants t keep fit.”和“is used t”可知，第二空表示“习惯步行”，用walk的动名词形式walking。故选B。
28．It’s gd manners t __________.
A．drp litter everywhereB．leave the tap running
C．eat and drink in the libraryD．queue fr yur turn
【答案】D
【解析】句意：排队等候是有礼貌的。
考查动词短语。drp litter everywhere乱丢垃圾；leave the tap running让水龙头开着；eat and drink in the library在图书馆吃喝；queue fr yur turn派对等候。根据“gd manners”可知，礼貌的行为应是排队等候，故选D。
29．The British peple wn’t tuch yu r push past yu when yu are _________.
A．in their wayB．n their wayC．in the wayD．n the way
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当你挡着英国人的路时，他们不会碰你或推开你。
考查介词短语。in ne’s way挡着某人的路； in the way挡道；n ne’s way =n the way在……路上；根据“The British peple wn’t tuch yu r push past yu”可知此处指“当你挡着英国人的路时”，主语为“The British peple”用相应的物主代词their表特指。故选A。
30．The Special Olympics Wrld Games include many events _________ in the Olympic Games.
A．similar with thseB．similar t thseC．similar with thatD．similar t that
【答案】B
【解析】句意：世界特奥会有许多项目与奥运会类似。
考查形容词短语和代词。be similar with和某人相似，后面只能接人；be similar t与……相似，后面可接人也可接物。此处表示项目相似，因此用短语be similar t；that代指单数名词；thse代指前面出现的复数名词，此处events是复数名词，因此用thse代指，故选B。
31．I am afraid we can nt ______t take a taxi．Let s g by undergrund instead
A．refuseB．affrdC．frgetD．fall
【答案】B
【解析】句意：恐怕我付不起出租车钱。让我们改坐地铁吧。本题考查动词。A．refuse 拒绝； B．affrd 付得起，承担得起 ；C．frget忘记； D．fall落下； 砍倒。根据句意选B
32．—What des the charity _________ d?
—It helps build a better wrld fr everyne, especially, children all ver the wrld.
A．UNICEFB．ORBISC．OxfamD．WWF
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——联合国儿童基金会是做什么的？——它帮助为每个人建立一个更美好的世界，尤其是世界各地的儿童。
考查常识。UNICEF联合国儿童基金会；ORBIS国际奥比斯组织；Oxfam牛津饥荒救济委员会；WWF世界自然基金会。根据答语“It helps build a better wrld fr everyne, especially, children all ver the wrld.”可知，上句问的是联合国儿童基金会。故选A。
33．—Hw many peratins d yu d during a visit, Dr Ma?
— During my last visit, 150 patients _________.
A．are peratedB．were peratedC．are perated nD．were perated n
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——马医生，参观期间你做多少次手术？——我上次来的时候，150个病人做了手术。
考查时态和动词。perate“做手术”，是不及物动词；perate n“给……做手术”，是及物动词短语；根据“During my last visit,”可知，此处用一般过去时，排除A、C两项。结合句意，主语150 patients与谓语之间是被动关系，因此谓语用被动语态，故选D。
34．—What can we d t reduce pllutin?
—__________.
A．Reuse water if pssibleB．Turn ff the light when leaving a rm
C．Separate waste int different grupsD．D mre exercise and watch less TV
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们可以做什么减少污染？——将废弃物分成不同的组。
考查常识。Reuse water if pssible尽可能地重复用水；Turn ff the light when leaving a rm离开房间时要关灯；Separate waste int different grups把废物分成不同的组；D mre exercise and watch less TV多做运动，少看电视。根据“What can we d t reduce pllutin?”可知问如何减少污染，垃圾分类是为了减少污染。故选C。
35．When yu g t a freign cuntry, yu’d better learn mre abut manners．Just like the saying ges,“________ ”.
A．A gd begin is half dneB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当你去外国时，你最好多了解一些礼仪。就像俗话所说的那样，“入乡随俗”。
考查习语。A gd begin is half dne良好的开端是成功的一半；N pain, n gain一份耕耘，一份收获；Many hands make light wrk人多好办事；When in Rme, d as the Rmans d入乡随俗；根据“When yu g t a freign cuntry, yu’d better learn mre abut manners.”可知此处指“去外国要多学礼仪，入乡随俗”。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省泰兴市
单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
1．—________Smiths are used t living in Shanghai nw.
—We hpe mre and mre freign friends live _____better life in China.
A．/; aB．The; anC．The; aD．/ ; the
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：—史密斯一家人现在习惯居住在上海。—我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过更好的生活。定冠词the加姓氏复数表示“一家人”，所以第一空用the；第二空后的better是辅音开头的单词，表泛指用不定冠词a，故选C。
2．— Dad, culd yu please teach ________ hw t speak Chinese?
— Sure! But it’s mre imprtant t learn it by ________.
A．my; yurselfB．my; yuC．me; yuD．me; yurself
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——爸爸，你能教我说中文吗？——当然！但是自学更重要。
考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；yurs你的，名词性物主代词；yu你，人称宾格；me我，人称宾格；yurself你自己，反身代词。teach sb t d sth“教某人做某事”，需要人称宾格；by neself“独自”，需要反身代词；故选D。
3．—Are yu ging t d a part-time jb in yur free time?
—Yes．I dn’t think I shuld always ________ my parents.
A．turn nB．depend nC．put nD．cme n
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你打算在你的空闲时间做兼职吗？——是的。我认为我不应该总是依靠我的父母。
考查动词短语。turn n打开；depend n依靠；put n穿上；cme n快点儿。根据“Are yu ging t d a part-time jb in yur free time?”和“Yes.”可推断，说话人认为不应该总是“依靠”他的父母。故选B。
4．—He was ________ dead after s much exercise.
—Practice makes perfect．Yu see, he wn the race in the end.
A．as well asB．as much asC．as gd asD．as sn as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——他运动了这么久，几乎要死了。——熟能生巧。你看，最后他赢得了比赛。
考查词义辨析。as well as和……一样好；as much as和……一样多；as gd as和……几乎一样，几乎已经；as sn as一……就。分析“He was…dead after s much exercise.”可知，此处表示“几乎”，故选C。
5．— Hw wuld yu like t celebrate yur 14th birthday?
— I want t wrk as a vlunteer at cmmunity centres．It’s ________.
A．meaningfulB．carefulC．hpefulD．harmful
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你想怎么庆祝你的14岁生日？——我想在社区中心做一名志愿者。这很有意义。
考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；careful仔细的；hpeful有希望的；harmful有害的。根据上一句“I want t wrk as a vlunteer at cmmunity centres．”可知在社区中心做志愿者是有意义的，meaningful符合题意。故选A。
6．The gvernment plans t ________ mre jbs fr yung peple in western China.
A．createB．avidC．brrwD．guess
【答案】A
【解析】句意：政府计划为中国西部的年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
考查动词辨析。create创造；avid避免；brrw借；guess猜测。根据空后“mre jbs fr yung peple in western China”可知，应是为中国西部年轻人创造更多的就业机会。故选A。
7．— I’m prud _________ ur China’s Tiangng Statin plan.
— Me, t．We have taken anther step ________ ur space dream.
A．f; behindB．f; twardsC．fr; acrssD．fr; thrugh
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我为中国的天宫计划感到骄傲。——我也是。我们朝着我们的太空梦又迈出了一步。
考查介词辨析。f……的；behind在……后面；twards朝着；fr为了；acrss穿过；thrugh（内部）穿过。be prud f“为……骄傲”，因此第一空f符合句意；根据“ur space dream”可知，朝着太空梦又近了一步，因此twards符合句意。故选B。
8．Life is like a ne-way race, ________ we shuld treasure (珍惜) every mment as time cannt be wn again.
A．butB．andC．rD．s
【答案】D
【解析】句意：人生就是一场单程的赛跑，所以我们应该珍惜每一刻，因为时间不能够再赢一次。
考查连词词义辨析。but但是，表转折关系；and和，表并列关系；r或者，表选择关系；s所以，表因果关系。根据“Life is like a ne-way race”和“we shuld treasure (珍惜) every mment as time cannt be wn again.”可知，两者是表示因果关系，前面是因，后面是果，故用s连接。故选D。
9．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February．It made Beijing the first city t hld bth the summer and winter games.
A．is heldB．was heldC．hldD．held
【答案】B
【解析】句意：2022年冬季奥运会于2月在北京举行。这使北京成为第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。hld“举办”，主语“The 2022 Winter Olympics”和动词“hld”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除C和D，由“in February”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用一般过去时的被动语态，排除A，故选B。
10．―I’m wrrying abut my reprt．I dn’t knw what t start with.
― I think yu can intrduce yur pinin first and then talk abut sme examples．
This way is _________.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我担心我的报告。 我不知道从什么开始。——我想你可以先介绍一下你的观点，然后再谈一些例子。这种方式是一般到具体。
考查常识。time rder 时间顺序；space rder空间顺序；general t specific一般到具体；specific t general具体到一般。根据“yu can intrduce yur pinin first and then talk abut sme examples”可知先介绍观点，再举例子，这是从一般到具体的写作手法。故选C。
11．The TV series A Lifelng Jurney (《人世间》) drew a lt f attentin and ________ with a high scre f 8.1 n the Internet.
A．pwerB．wisdmC．praiseD．wealth
【答案】C
【解析】句意：电视剧《人世间》以8.1的高分在网络上引起了广泛关注和好评。
考查名词辨析。pwer力量；wisdm智慧；praise赞扬；wealth财富。根据“with a high scre f 8.1 n the Internet.”可知，评分很高，所以备受赞扬，故选C。
12．— I think peple shuld chse public transprt instead f driving cars when traveling.
— ________ That’s a gd way t reduce air pllutin.
A．Never mind.B．Yu’re right.C．Nthing much.D．I disagree.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我认为人们旅行的时候应该选择公共交通工具而不是开车。——你说的对。这是一个减少空气污染的好方法。
考查情景交际。Never mind别介意；Yu’re right你说得对；Nthing much没什么；I disagree我不同意。根据“That’s a gd way t reduce air pllutin.”可知是同意对方的观点，故“你说的对”符合题意。故选B。
13．Ann likes tramplining (蹦床), and she is ding Star Jump nw．Lk! She is jumping int the air and spreading her arms and legs int a star shape．Which picture shws Star Jump?
A．B．C．D．
【答案】A
【解析】句意：安喜欢蹦床，她现在正在做星形跳跃。 看！她跳到空中，把胳膊和腿张开成星星的形状。 哪张图是星形跳跃？
考查常识。根据“She is jumping int the air and spreading her arms and legs int a star shape”可知，Star Jump的动作是跳到空中，把胳膊和腿张开成星星的形状，A图片符合，故选A。
14．My car brke dwn n the way t the airprt, s I rushed there by taxi nly t find my flight had taken ff, that is, _____________.
A．it never rains but it pursB．every dg has its day
C．the early bird catches the wrmD．never put all yur eggs in ne basket
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我坐出租车匆忙赶到那里，却发现我的航班已经起飞了，真是祸不单行。
考查习语。it never rains but it purs祸不单行；every dg has its day人人都有得意的时候；the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；never put all yur eggs in ne basket不要孤注一掷。根据“My car brke dwn n the way t the airprt, s I rushed there by taxi nly t find my flight had taken ff,”可知，同时发生了两件不好的事情，故选A。
15．— Have yu heard abut the new law against fd waste? I’m wndering ________．
— Dn’t wrry．Of curse it will.
A．that will it be helpfulB．that it will be helpful
C．whether will it be helpfulD．whether it will be helpful
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你听说过反食物浪费的新法律吗？我想知道它是否有用。——别担心。当然它会有用的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中应用陈述句语序，故排除选项A、C，由“Of curse it will.”可知我想知道的是它是否会有用。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Here is Nancy’s plan fr ne week during her summer hliday．What kind f plan is this?
A．A party plan.B．A trip plan.C．An exercise plan.D．An eating plan.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：是南希暑假期间一个星期的计划。这是什么计划？
考查名词辨析。A party plan派对计划；A trip plan旅行计划；An exercise plan锻炼计划；An eating plan饮食计划。根据图片中的“Mn．swimming; Tues．Jgging ...”可知，这是一份锻炼计划。故选C。
22．Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, while using English in real ________ will imprve yur English skills greatly.
A．psitinsB．situatinsC．eventsD．experiences
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，而将英语运用到真实情景中会大大提高你的英语技能。
考查名词辨析。psitins位置；situatins情况；events事件；experiences经历。根据“using English in imprve yur English skills greatly.”可知，表示在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能，故选B。
23．— Mum, why d I have t wash hands s many times a day?
— Fr yur health, yu ______ be t careful.
A．can’tB．shuldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，为什么我一天必须洗手这么多次？——为了你的健康，你再小心也不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t不允许；needn’t不必。根据Fr yur health及所给选词，可知，为了你的健康，你再怎么小心也不为过，固定搭配：can’t t表示“再……也不为过”，所以空格处填can’t。故选A。
24．— Diana, dn’t jump t any cnclusin, ________ when yu are impatient.
— Dn’t wrry, I wn’t.
A．exactlyB．especiallyC．clselyD．usually
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——戴安娜，不要急于下结论，尤其是当你不耐烦的时候。——别担心，我不会的。
考查副词。exactly准确地；especially尤其；clsely紧密地；usually通常。根据下文“when yu are impatient”可知，此处指超乎一般的重要、不寻常，达到显眼或例外的程度，强调独特性，故应用副词especially。故选B。
25．—Oh, my Gd! I’ve left my keys in the ffice．
—Again? But ________, let’s see what we can d abut it.
A．indeedB．anywayC．insteadD．therwise
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——哦，我的上帝！我把钥匙忘在办公室了。——再一次？但无论如何，让我们看看我们能做些什么。
考查副词辨析。indeed实际上；anyway无论如何；instead代替；therwise否则。根据“But”以及“let’s see what we can d abut it”可知，此空应该表示“无论如何”。故选B。
26．—I hear Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter the Entrance Exams fr the high schl.
—Yes．But dn’t wrry．Nthing will be difficult if mre time and energy ________ t them.
A．will devteB．will be devtedC．is devtedD．devtes
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我听说地理和生物将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果有更多的时间和精力投入到它们身上，没有什么是困难的。
考查时态和语态。本句是“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，可排除AB选项；又因主语“mre time and energy”是物，不能做动作的执行者，应该用被动语态。故选C。
27．—Have yu heard f a ht Internet wrd “humblebragging（凡尔赛）”?
—Of curse．Its meaning is the ppsite f mdest．It is a way f ________ .
A．turning ffB．getting ffC．shwing ffD．falling ff
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你听说过一个网络热词“凡尔赛”吗？——当然。它的意思和“谦虚”刚好相反。这是一种炫耀的方式。
考查动词短语。turning ff关闭；getting ff从（交通工具上）下车；shwing ff炫耀；falling ff跌落。根据“Its meaning is the ppsite f mdest”可知“凡尔赛”的意思与谦虚相反，也就是“炫耀”的另一种表达。故选C。
28．—Did yu feel ________ was wrng f Jack t hide the cmic bks?
—Yes．It is imprtant ________ a by t learn t share.
A．that; fB．that; frC．it; fD．it; fr
【答案】D
【解析】—— 你觉得Jack把漫画书藏起来是错误的吗？—— 是的。对一个男孩来说学会分享是很重要的。
考查it的用法和介词。 根据“It is adj．t d sth.”可知， 第一空it符合句意；根据“imprtant”可知，修饰的是“learn t share”这件事，因此用介词fr“对……来说”。故选D。
29．— Are yu ging t the Science Museum tmrrw mrning?
— Yes, I am．________ I ________ my brther is ging there.
A．Nt nly; but alsB．Neither; nrC．Bth; andD．Either; r
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——明天早上你要去科学博物馆吗？——是的，我是。不仅我而且我哥哥也要去那里。
考查连词辨析。Nt als...不仅……而且……（遵循就近原则）；Neither..．nr..．既不……也不……；Bth..．and...（两者）都； Either..．r...要么……要么…… 。根据“Yes, I am.”可推断，应该是“我”和哥哥都去，根据“is”可知，此处遵循“就近原则”。故选A。
30．—Timmy gt first prize in the Science Cmpetitin!
—It’s nt surprising．________．He has wrked s hard at it these years.
A．Many hands make light wrkB．Every dg has its day
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．N pain, n gain
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Timmy在科学竞赛中得了一等奖！——这并不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。这些年来他一直在努力工作。
考查谚语。Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；Every dg has its day凡人都有得意日；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；N pain, n gain没有付出就没有收获。根据“He has wrked s hard at it these years.”可知强调他这些年的付出。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
21．The cmic wants t let the readers knw that ________.
A．seeing is believing.B．think twice befre acting.
C．seeing is nt always believing.D．being a tp banana is the man’s dream.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这部漫画想让读者知道眼见并不总是为实。
考查句意理解。seeing is believing眼见为实；think twice befre acting三思而后行；seeing is nt always believing眼见并不总是为实；being a tp banana is the man’s dream成为顶级香蕉是这个男人的梦想。根据图片中的内容“人们经常说下方的香蕉更长。两个香蕉其实是一样的大小。”可知，这幅图片讲解的眼见不一定为真。故选C。
22．— Littering frm high buildings is thught as the pain hanging ver cities.
— If smene des s and harms thers, he will be ________ accrding t law.
A．punishedB．pushedC．publishedD．pulled
【答案】A
【解析】——从高楼上乱扔垃圾被认为是笼罩在城市上空的痛苦。——如果有人这样做并伤害到别人，他将依法被惩罚。
考查动词词义辨析。punished惩罚；pushed推；published出版；pulled拉。根据“ If smene des s and harms thers”推断,后文应该是将被依法惩罚。故选A。
23．— I always feel t busy with t many hbbies at weekends.
— Managing yur time ________ may help.
A．easilyB．hardlyC．clselyD．prperly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我总是觉得周末忙于太多的爱好。——适当地管理你的时间可能会有所帮助。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；clsely接近地；prperly适当地。根据“Managing yur time…may help.”可知，此处指“适当地管理你的时间可能会有所帮助”。故选D。
24．Jane always spends t much time n her phne and this has gt ________ f her schlwrk.
A．n the wayB．in the wayC．by the wayD．t the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意：简总是花太多的时间在手机上，这妨碍了她的功课。
考查介词短语。n the way在途中，接近；in the way妨碍；by the way顺便地，附带说说；t the way到路上。根据“Jane always spends t much time n her phne”可知，花太多时间在手机上会妨碍她的功课，故选B。
25．Althugh washing hands is a(n) ________ habit, it helps keep yu away frm illness.
A．imprtantB．simpleC．magicalD．unusual
【答案】B
【解析】句意：虽然洗手是一个简单的习惯，但它可以帮助你远离疾病。
考查形容词辨析。imprtant重要的；simple简单的；magical有魔力的；unusual不平常的。根据“it helps keep yu away frm illness”以及“Althugh”可知，虽然这是一个简单的习惯，但是对你有帮助。故选B。
26．— Such beautiful paintings! Culd I take any phts?
— N, yu ________．The flashlight des harm t these priceless treasures.
A．culdn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．may nt
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——好漂亮的画！ 我可以拍些照片吗？——不，你被禁止这样做。 手电筒会损害了这些无价之宝。
考查情态动词。culdn’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；may nt可能不。根据“The flashlight des harm t these priceless treasures.”可知，是禁止这样做。故选C。
27．— A 5-year-ld by has prevented the panglins(穿山甲) frm dying ut.
— Just as a famus writer said, ________ is t yung t help the wrld.
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．everybdy
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——一个5岁的男孩阻止了穿山甲的灭绝。——正如一位著名作家所说，没有人因为太年轻而不能帮助这个世界。
考查代词辨析。nbdy没有人。smebdy 某人，用于肯定句；anybdy任何人， 用于疑问句和否定句；everybdy 每个人。根据“is t yung t help the wrld.”和“A 5-year-ld by has prevented the panglins(穿山甲) frm dying ut.”可知，5岁的男孩阻止穿山甲灭绝，说明年轻的人也可以帮助这个世界，因此是“没有人会因为太年轻而不能帮助这个世界”，故选A。
28．— T encurage kids, parents shuld pay mre attentin t kids’ gd ________ .
— I agree．“Yu wrked s hard!” is always better than “Yu are s smart!”
A．abilitiesB．behavirsC．gradesD．gifts
【答案】B
【解析】——为了鼓励孩子，父母应该更加关注孩子的好行为。——我同意。“你这么努力”比“你这么聪明”更好。
考查名词词义辨析。abiliities能力；behavirs行为；grades成绩；gifts礼物。根据““Yu wrked s hard!” is always better than “Yu are s smart!””可知，努力比聪明更好，也就是行为是更值得父母关注的。故选B。
29．—D yu knw ________ thers may get frm a digital pht taken at yur hme?
— Much persnal infrmatin, such as the pht time and yur address.
A．hwB．whenC．whereD．what
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道别人可能从你家里的数码照片中得到什么吗？——大量的个人信息，如拍照时间和你的地址。
考查宾语从句引导词。hw怎样；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；根据“Much persnal infrmatin, such as the pht time and yur address.”可知，此处问的是“能从照片中的得到什么”，应用what引导宾语从句，故选D。
30．— It is a wnderful idea t give ld schl unifrms t yunger students in need.
—________．I will keep mine s that I can think f my schl time.
A．It is the caseB．I can’t agree mreC．It sunds gdD．Nt everyne agrees
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——把旧校服送给需要帮助的年轻学生是个好主意。——并非所有人都同意。我会保留我的，这样我才能想起我曾经的上学期间。
考查情景交际。It is the case事实就是这样；I can’t agree mre我非常同意；It sunds gd听起来不错；Nt everyne agrees并非所有人都同意。根据“I will keep mine s that I can think f my schl time.”可知并不是很同意对方的观点，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
1．—Have yu seen________TV series A lifelng Jurney（《人世间》）?
—Of curse, I have never seen such ________ exciting ne.
A．the; anB．the; /C．a; /D．a; an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你看过电视剧《人世间》吗？——当然，我从未见过如此激动人心的电视剧。
考查冠词。第一空根据“TV series A lifelng Jurney”可知是特指《人世间》这部电视剧，用定冠词the；第二空根据“never seen ne.”可知是表示泛指一部令人激动的电视剧，且exciting是一个以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰，故选A。
2．— Have yu heard f the music Kiss the Rain (雨的印记) ?
—Yes．It ________ by my daughter when she was yung.
A．is playedB．playsC．has playedD．was played
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你听过《雨的印记》这首音乐吗？——是的。当我女儿小的时候，它被我女儿演奏过。
考查时态。根据时间状语“when she was yung”可知，此处在描述过去的事情，且“it”和“paly”是被动关系。故选D。
3．—Wh can help me carry the heavy bx?
—I think Ted is _________ t d it．But the dr is _________ fr him t g thrugh.
A．t strng; t smallB．s strng; small enugh
C．enugh strng; small enughD．strng enugh; t small
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——谁能帮我搬这个重箱子？——我认为泰德足够强壮能搬动。但对他来说门太窄以致他不能经过。
考查固定用法。t…t太……而不能；adj+enugh t d sth足以……做某事；s+adj如此……。第一处“ Ted is…t d it”表示“足够强壮去……”，用strng enugh t d sth表示；第二处“the dr is…fr him t g thrugh”表示“门太窄过不去”，用t…t结构表示。故选D。
4．—Mm, I am s hungry．________ shall we begin dinner?
—________ yur father cmes back.
A．Hw lng; UntilB．When; Nt untilC．Hw sn; UntilD．Hw lng; Nt until
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我很饿了。我们什么时候能开始吃晚饭？——等到你爸爸回来的时候。
考查特殊疑问句和连词辨析。Hw lng多长时间，提问时间段；When什么时候，问时间点；Hw sn多快，多久以后，询问从现在开始再过多久做某事，常用“in+时间段回答”； Until一直到……为止，与延续性动词连用；Nt until直到……才，与短暂性动词连用。根据“yur father cmes back”可知，爸爸回来才开饭，并不是时间段，需要用When来提问，“cmes”是短暂性动词，需要Nt until。故选B。
5．We can cme t a ________ that she has a gd reading habit frm her knwledge f the histry.
A．cmmunicatinB．cnclusinC．cnditinD．cnversatin
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们可以从她的历史知识中得出结论，她有一个良好的阅读习惯。
考查名词辨析。cmmunicatin交流；cnclusin结论；cnditin状况；cnversatin对话。根据“We can cme t a … that she has a gd reading habit frm her knwledge f the histry.”可知，从历史知识中得出有良好的阅读习惯的这个结论，故选B。
6．—I ________ reading English every mrning.
—Yes, English is very imprtant and it ________ the first language in England and sme ther cuntries.
A．used t; is used byB．used t; is used as
C．am used t; is used asD．am used t; is used by
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——每天早晨我已经习惯读英语了。——是的，英语非常重要。英语在英国和其它的一些国家作为第一语言来使用。
考查used短语的区别。be used t ding sth习惯于做某事；used t d过去常常做某事；be used by被……来使用；be used as被用作……；根据“every mrning”可知，第一句表达“习惯于”，应用be used t ding；结合“the first language”可知，第二空表达“被当作”，应用be used as，故选C。
7．— I have dnated nly ten yuan at the charity shw．I am afraid that is t little.
—________．We can’t d great things, but we can d little things with great lve.
A．I’m afraid sB．I hpe ntC．Nt at allD．I think s
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我在慈善演出上只捐赠了10元。恐怕太少。——没关系。我们不能做伟大的事情，但我们可以做小事情去奉献一些大的爱心。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid s恐怕是这样的；I hpe nt 我希望不会；Nt at all没关系；I think s我觉得是这样；根据“We can’t d great things, but we can d little things with great lve.”可知，此处应是安慰对方没有关系，故选C。
8．—D yu ften use Internet jargn (流行语) like yyds?
—Nt really, ________ many f my classmates ften say it.
A．sinceB．butC．becauseD．if
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你是否经常使用 yyds之类的互联网术语？——没有，但是我很多同学经常这么说。
考查连词辨析。since自从；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“Nt f my classmates ften say it”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
9．—If I want t write abut gd reading habits, what methd shuld I use?
—Yu can use ________．That means yu have t give a general statement first, and then use specific infrmatin t supprt it.
A．Time rderB．Space rderC．General t specificD．Specific t general
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果我想写关于良好的阅读习惯，我应该使用什么方法？——您可以使用一般到具体。 这意味着您必须首先给出一般性陈述，然后使用特定信息来支持它。
考查常识。Time rder时间顺序；Space rder空间顺序；General t specific一般到具体；Specific t general具体到一般。根据“That means yu have t give a general statement first, and then use specific infrmatin t supprt it”可知先给出一般性陈述，再用特定的信息来支持这个陈述，这是一般到具体的手法。故选C。
10．—These days I am preparing fr the exam, learning cking and decrating my new huse at the same time．I’m tired ut!
—Well, just as the saying ges, “________” Yu’d better nt d many things at ne time.
A．Actins speak luder than wrdsB．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．Yu can’t burn the candle at bth endsD．Many hands make light wrk
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这些天我在准备考试，同时学习做饭和装饰我的新房子。我累了！——嗯，就像俗话说的，“蜡烛不能两头点”。你最好不要同时做很多事情。
考查习语。Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Yu can’t burn the candle at bth ends蜡烛不能两头点；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Yu’d better nt d many things at ne time.”可知，不能同时做太多事，否则会很疲劳；故选C。
11．—The yung man seldm did the husewrk after he bught the rbt(机器人) ________?
—________．He culd relax and have time t practise Liu Genghng’s “Shuttlecck Exercise” (毽子操) .
A．did he; YesB．didn’t he; NC．didn’t he; YesD．did he; N
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这个年轻人买了机器人后很少做家务，是吗？——是的，他可以放松，有时间练习刘耕宏的“毽子操”。
考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则。由句中“seldm”可知陈述部分是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定形式，又因时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，主语是he，故排除B、C。反义疑问句的答语要遵循实际，结合语境“他可以放松，有时间练习刘耕宏的“毽子操”，可知他很少做家务，用否定回答”N"，翻译为“是的”，故选D。
12．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Crtina in 2026.
A．will be heldB．was heldC．is heldD．is ging t hld
【答案】A
【解析】句意：第25届冬奥会将于2026年在意大利城市米兰和科尔蒂纳举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2026”可知此句时态为一般将来时，分析句子可知，主语“The 25th Winter Olympic Games”和动词“hld举办，举行”是被动关系，此句是一般将来时的被动语态（will be dne），hld的过去分词是held，故选A。
13．— Did yu watch the TV shw Super Brain（最强大脑）n Jiangsu TV yesterday?
— Yes．______ was really clever _______ a student t remember s many faces.
A．It; fB．That; fC．It; frD．That; fr
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你昨天看江苏电视台的《最强大脑》这个节目了吗？——是的，对于一个学生来说能记住这么多面孔真是太聪明了。
考查形式主语和介词。It is+adj.+f/fr sb.+t d sth.中，It 形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；that那个；f用于形容词是表示人的性格、特征的；fr用于其他形容词表示事或物的性质。句中的形容词是clever，修饰人的特征，故介词用f。故选A。
14．—It will be Tina’s turn t perfrm at the shw sn, but I can’t find her．D yu knw ________?
—I met her in the washrm just nw.
A．where she wentB．where did she gC．where she has gneD．where has she gne
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——很快就要轮到蒂娜在演出中表演了，但是我找不到她。你知道她去了哪里吗？——我刚才在洗手间遇见了她。
考查宾语从句和现在完成时。此处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。这里强调影响，所以应用现在完成时，故选C。
15．Lk at the ntice．It tells yu that the bkshp will ________.
A．pen again at the end f July
B．keep clsed frm the end f July
C．change its pening hurs at the end f July
D．have shrter pening hurs until the end f July
【答案】C
【解析】句意：看看通知。它告诉你书店将在七月底改变营业时间。
考查情景交际。根据通知内容可知从7月底开始，书店将在周末和晚上关门，由此可知，选项C“（书店将）在7月底改变营业时间”正确，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（10分）
1．—Lk at ________ sculpture, Samuel! Hw d yu like it?
—I have never seen ________ better ne.
A．the; 不填B．a; theC．the; aD．a; 不填
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Samuel，看看这座雕塑！你认为它怎么样？——我从来没有见过比这更好的（雕塑）。
考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指。根据“sculpture”可知，空缺处用定冠词the，表特指，排除B和D；a better ne“一个更好的”，表泛指，排除A，故选C。
2．—What are Millie and Sandy talking abut?
—The main tpic f the _________ is abut the livestreamed marketing(直播带货).
A．cmmunicatinB．cnclusinC．cmpetitinD．situatin
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Millie和Sandy正在谈论什么？——交流主要主题与直播带货有关。
考查名词辨析。cmmunicatin交流；cnclusin结论；cmpetitin竞赛；situatin情况。根据“What are Millie and Sandy talking abut”可知，此处指交流的主题，故选A。
3．The shpping mall called Yinxiangcheng ________ fr half a year, but I _________ there yet.
A．has pened; haven’t gneB．has been pen; haven’t been
C．has been pen; haven’t gneD．has been pened; haven’t been
【答案】B
【解析】句意：印象城购物中心已经开了半年了，但我还没去过。
考查现在完成时。“fr tw weeks”表示时间段，需和延续性动词连用。pen是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，可排除AD；pen还可作形容词；be pen“开放的”，表状态，是持续性动词。have been t去过/去了（已回）；have gne t去了（未回）。根据“but”可知，前后语意转折，表示“我还没去过”，故选B。
4．As we all knw, Oxfam was ________ in the UK in 1942．It aims t help pr peple.
A．tidied upB．set upC．put upD．picked up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：众所周知，乐施会于1942年在英国成立。它旨在帮助穷人。
考查动词短语辨析。tidy up收拾，整理；set up创立；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据“Oxfam was...”可知，此处表达“乐施会这个联盟被创立”，故选B。
5．—Lk at the pht! What a wnderful time yu are having ________ the muntain!
—Exactly! It is in Muntain Huang ________ we enjyed urselves last summer.
A．climbing; whereB．t climb; whereC．climbing; thatD．t climb; that
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看这张照片！你爬山玩得多开心啊！——确实！上个暑假，我们在黄山度过了美好的时光。
考查动词词组和强调句。have a wnderful time ding sth“做某事很开心”，第一空填climbing；答语为强调句，基本句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh...，根据题干可知，被强调部分是Muntain Huang，因此用that，故选C。
6．With the help f all his friends, his dream ________ at last.
A．was cme trueB．was realizedC．achievedD．became true
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在所有朋友的帮助下，他的梦想终于实现了。
考查动词时态及语态。cme true实现，后不能加宾语，无被动语态，排除A；realize实现，后可以加宾语，主语是his dream，和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据语境是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是his dream，是第三人称单数，be动词用was， realize的过去分词是realized，故选B。
7．—Which wuld yu prefer, range juice r cffee?
—________ is OK, but I prefer cffee ________ milk.
A．Any; withB．Either; withC．Either; tD．Any; t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，橙汁还是咖啡？——都可以，但是我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
考查代词和介词辨析。any任何(大于等于三者)；either两者中的一个；with和；t到。根据“range juice r cffee”可知是两者中哪一个都可以，用either，排除AD；cffee with milk“加牛奶的咖啡”。故选B。
8．The Yellw River _________ fld large areas, but nw the waters f it are used t ________ energy.
A．was used t; prducingB．used t; prducing
C．was used t; prduceD．used t; prduce
【答案】D
【解析】句意：黄河过去泛滥面积很大，但现在它的水被用来生产能源。
考查一般过去时和非谓语动词。used t d sth.意为“过去常做某事”；be used t ding sth.意为“被用来做某事”。根据“but nw”可推断，第一空表达“过去常常”洪水泛滥，填“used t”，根据“are used t”可知，第二空填动词原形。故选D。
9．— I dn’t knw hw much lnger I can keep wrking.
— Take a break． .
A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light wrk.
C．Dn’t burn the candle at bth endsD．The early bird catches the wrm.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我不知道我还能工作多久。 ——休息一会。不要过分消耗精力。
考查习语。A项表示“熟能生巧”；B项表示“众人拾柴火焰高”；C项表示“不要过分消耗精力”；D项表示“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”。根据语境，说话者表示自己工作太累了，所以应该用劝诫休息类的短语，故选C。
10．—Let’s g n a trip t Mazhu Park by Mbike this Saturday, shall we?
—Gd idea．But I wnder ________.
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike AppB．whether it’s ging t rain
C．hw much we paid fr the MbikeD．that we can meet at the schl gate
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个星期六我们骑摩拜单车去麻州公园，好吗？——好主意。但是我想知道会不会下雨。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；主句是现在时，讨论还没有发生的事，选项C的时态不符，应用将来时，排除C；根据“I wnder...”可知that引导的宾语从句不符合语境，排除D。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省无锡市
单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
1．Listen! The rain is beating ________ the windw.
A．acrssB．abveC．againstD．arund
【答案】C
【解析】句意：听！雨打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。acrss穿过；abve在……以上；against碰，撞；arund围绕。根据“The rain is beating ..．the windw.”可知，此处表示雨水敲打窗户，应用against。故选C。
2．—Shall I give yu a ride ________ it is s late?
—Thank yu．It culdn’t be better.
A．ifB．untilC．befreD．as
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这么晚了，我送你一程好吗？——谢谢你。再好不过了。
考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；befre在……之前；as由于。“太晚了”是送对方一程的原因，用as引导原因状语从句，故选D。
3．Have yu gt a mask? Everyne ________ wear ne n the bus.
A．mustB．canC．mustn’tD．can’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你有口罩吗？每个人在公交车上必须带口罩。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能，不可能。每个人在车上都必须佩戴口罩，这是要遵守的规定。故选A。
4．—I’m terribly srry fr being late.
—N wrries.The film ________ fr just a few minutes.
A．has begunB．has finishedC．has been nD．has been ver
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——非常抱歉我迟到了。——没关系。电影才开始5分钟。
考查现在完成时与延续性动词。has begun已经开始，非延续性动词；has finished已经结束，非延续性动词；has been n已经开始，延续性动词；has been ver已经结束，延续性动词。根据空后“fr nly 5 minutes”可知，句子是现在完成时，与时间段连用，动词应是延续性动词，故排除A、B项；根据“I’m terribly srry fr being late.”可知，应指电影开始，而非结束，排除D。故选C。
5．Mst Chinese parents ________ everything fr their kids; it’s nt gd fr their grwth.
A．used t dingB．used t dC．are used t dingD．are used t d
【答案】C
【解析】句意：大多数中国的父母习惯为他们的孩子们做所有的事情，这对他们的成长不好。
考查used短语。used t d过去常常；be used t ding习惯于；be used t d被用来做。根据语境可知，大多数中国父母习惯给孩子们包办所有的东西，故选C。
6．Tmmy is ________ t take part in the speaking cmpetitin n TV．I’m prud f him.
A．t braveB．brave enughC．t shyD．shy enugh
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤米很勇敢，参加了电视演讲比赛。我为他感到骄傲。
考查t和enugh的用法。t太，修饰形容词或副词；enugh修饰形容词时需后置。根据“I’m prud f him.”可知汤米是很勇敢的，排除CD选项。A选项本身意思没问题，但是和t连用，意思就完全不一样了，变成“太勇敢以至于不能……”，不符合，故选B。
7．When Mary ________help, she ften says “Thank yu”, even t her family members.
A．ffersB．is fferedC．will fferD．will be ffered
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当有人向玛丽提供帮助时，她经常说“谢谢”，甚至是对她的家人。
考查时态及语态。主语与动词ffer之间是被动关系，结合“she ften says…”，可知此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are dne。故选B。
8．The writer drinks a lt f cffee．________, he can stp himself frm falling asleep in the night.
A．In the wayB．On the wayC．By the wayD．In this way
【答案】D
【解析】句意：作者喝了大量的咖啡。这样，在晚上他可以阻止自己入睡。
考查介词短语辨析。in the way妨碍；n the way在……途中；by the way顺便一提；in this way这样。作者用喝咖啡的方式，阻止晚上的困倦。故选D。
9．—I’m s tired．I have t stand in the street all day lng and hand ut leaflets.
—Well, ________．It’s als a gd chance t knw abut the sciety.
A．n pain, n gainB．every dg has its day
C．it never rains but it pursD．practice makes perfect
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我太累了。我不得不整天站在街上发传单。——嗯，没有付出，就没有收获。这也是一个了解社会的好机会。
考查习语。n pain, n gain没有付出就没有收获；every dg has its day风水轮流转；it never rains but it purs祸不单行；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；根据“I have t stand in the street all day lng and hand ut leaflets.”以及“It’s als a gd chance t knw abut the sciety.”可知，付出才会有收获，此处用“n pain, n gain”符合语境，故选A。
10．—I can’t repair the cmputer until tmrrw, I’m afraid.
—________．That’s OK.
A．Gd ideaB．N wnderC．Gd luckD．N hurry
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——恐怕我明天才能修理这台电脑。—— 不用急。没关系。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；N wnder怪不得；Gd luck祝你好运；N hurry不用急。根据“That’s OK.”可知对明天才能修好电脑并不在意，N hurry“不用急”符合语境。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省徐州市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Which f the fllwing is the screen?
A．B．C．D．
【答案】A
【解析】句意：以下哪个是屏幕？
考查常识。图片A：屏幕；图片B：键盘；图片C：音响；图片D：鼠标。故选A。
2．My dad went t Beijing ________ business yesterday.
A．withB．tC．nD．in
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我爸爸昨天去北京出差了。
考查介词辨析。with和；t到；n关于；in在……里。n business“出差”，固定短语，故选C。
3．This isn’t Lisa’s bike．________ is red.
A．MineB．YursC．HisD．Hers
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这不是丽萨的自行车。她的是红色的。
考查名词性物主代词辨析。Mine我的；Yurs你的；His他的；Hers她的。根据上一句“This isn’t Lisa’s bike．”可知，这里是说“丽萨的自行车”，丽萨是女生，所以用Hers。故选D。
4．I’m interested in ________ bks．They imprve my knwledge f the past.
A．ckingB．histryC．scienceD．travel
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我对历史书感兴趣。他们增长了我对过去的认识。
考查名词辨析。cking做饭；histry历史；science科学；travel旅行。根据“They imprve my knwledge f the past.”可知，通过历史可以了解过去，故选B。
5．A smile csts _________, but it gives s much .S we shuld learn t smile .
A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给了我们很多，所以我们应该学会微笑。考查不定代词。A．nthing没什么，相当于nt anything；B．anything任何事情，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；C．smething某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；D．everything每件事情。根据语境可知，这里前后两句语义存在转折关系，后肯定，前应该否定，所以应用不定代词nthing，故答案选A
6．I ________ in Xuzhu since I was brn．I lve Xuzhu!
A．am livingB．will liveC．was livingD．have lived
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我从出生起就住在徐州。我爱徐州！
考查现在完成时。根据“since I was brn”可知，此处使用现在完成时，结构为have/has dne。故选D。
7．—Are yu clear ________ t meet at the schl gate tmrrw?
—Yes．At half past seven.
A．whereB．whenC．whD．hw
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你清楚明天什么时候在学校门口见面吗？——是的。七点半。
考查词义辨析。where哪里，在哪里；when什么时候；wh谁；hw怎样，如何。根据回答“At half past seven.”可知询问的是时间，故选B。
8．I wanted t help, but Mary ________．She said she culd manage it herself.
A．acceptedB．preventedC．refusedD．agreed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我想要帮助，但是玛丽拒绝了。她说自己可以解决的。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受；prevented防止；refused拒绝；agreed同意。根据“She said she culd manage it herself.”可知Mary能自己解决，所以应是拒绝了我的帮助。故选C。
9．—Thanks fr shwing me the way, Madam．
—________.
A．My pleasureB．Here yu areC．I hpe sD．Gd idea
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——谢谢你给我带路，夫人。——不客气。
考查情景交际。My pleasure“不客气，这是我的荣幸”；Here yu are给你；I hpe s我希望如此；Gd idea好主意。根据“Thanks fr shwing me the way, Madam.”可知回答不用谢，故选A。
10．Kitty, yu ________ crss the street．Lk, the traffic light is turning red.
A．dn’t have tB．may ntC．didn’t use tD．must nt
【答案】D
【解析】句意：基蒂，你不准过马路。看，交通灯变红了。
考查情态动词。dn’t have t没有必要；may nt可能不会；didn’t use t过去不；must nt不允许；不准。根据“Lk, the traffic light is turning red.”可知，此处是红灯，不准过马路，故选D。
11． Lucy knew nthing abut it _____ her sister tld her.
A．becauseB．untilC．ifD．since
【答案】B
【解析】句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
考查连词。because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。nt···until“直到……才”，固定搭配，此处表达“直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事”。故选B。
12．Please mve yur car away, sir．This is “________” area.
A．N eatingB．N parkingC．N swimmingD．N littering
【答案】B
【解析】句意：先生，请把您的车开走。这里是“禁止停车”区域。
考查情景交际。N eating禁止吃东西；N parking禁止停车；N swimming禁止游泳；N littering禁止扔垃圾。根据“Please mve yur car away”可知，移走车，所以是禁止停车，故选B。
13．If yu are invited t visit a huse, then yu are the ________.
A．guestB．hstC．relativeD．guide
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你被邀请参观一所房子，那么你就是客人。
考查名词辨析。guest客人；hst主人；relative亲戚；guide导游。根据“If yu are invited t visit a huse”可知，被别人邀请去参观房子，应该属于客人，故选A。
14．The envirnment shw ________ at the twn hall next Friday.
A．is ging t hldB．was heldC．has heldD．will be held
【答案】D
【解析】句意：环保演出将在下周五在市政厅举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语是The envirnment shw，事物作主语用被动语态；根据“next Friday”可知用一般将来时；所以是一般将来时的被动语态，用be ging t/ will + be dne的形式。故选D。
15．The best way t write “My dream hme” is t write ________.
A．in time rderB．frm general t specificC．in space rderD．frm specific t general
【答案】C
【解析】句意：写“我梦想的家”最好的方法是按照空间顺序写。
考查常识。in time rder时间顺序；frm general t specific从一般到具体；in space rder空间顺序；frm specific t general从具体到一般。根据常识可知，介绍家要用空间顺序，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省盐城景山中学
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．—Lk at _____ by ver there．He lks excited．
—Yeah, he has wn _____ first prize in the schl English Reading & Writing Cmpetitin.
A．a ; theB．the; aC．the ; theD．a ; a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看那边的那个男孩，他看起来很兴奋。——是的，他在学校英语读写比赛中获得了一等奖。
a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一空特指那边的那个男孩，用the；第二空后是序数词，前面应用the。故选C。
22．T my jy, we ________ g t the bank．Mary has lent us sme mney.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．culdn’tD．wuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：令我高兴的是，我们不必去银行。玛丽借给我们一些钱。
考查情态动词用法。needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；culdn’t不能；wuldn’t将不。根据“Mary has lent us sme mney.”可知玛丽借钱了，我们就没必要去银行取钱，故选A。
23．—Julie has gne ut．
—Oh, has she? What time _______ she ________?
A．has; gneB．did; gC．is; gingD．will; g
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——朱莉出去了。——哦，是吗？她什么时候出去的？
考查动词时态。根据“Julie has gne ut.”可知，“出去”这个动作是发生在过去的，需用一般过去时。故选B。
24．—Burning rubbish in the pen air will certainly ________ much pllutin．
—Yes．Rubbish shuld be recycled.
A．prvideB．prtectC．preventD．prduce
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——露天焚烧垃圾肯定会产生很大的污染。——是的。 垃圾应该回收。
考查动词辨析。prvide提供；prtect保护；prevent防止；prduce产生。根据“much pllutin.”可知，此处是指露天焚烧垃圾会产生污染。故选D。
25．—Have yu finished yur prject?
—Nt yet．I’ll finish it if I ________ ten mre minutes.
A．giveB．will be givenC．am givenD．will give
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的项目完成了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会完成的。
考查时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
26 — When are yu ging t Yunnan fr yur hliday?
— ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK．I’m busy these days.
A．Nt nly; butB．Neither; nrC．Bth; andD．Either; r
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你打算什么时候去云南度假？——这周日或下周日都不行。我这些天都很忙。
考查连词辨析。nt nly…but不但……而且；neither…nr既不……也不；bth…and……和……都；either…r要么……要么。根据“I’m busy these days”可知，这些天都很忙，所以是这周和下周都不行，故选B。
27． Yu need tw years f teaching _______ t get this jb.
A．infrmatinB．experience
C．knwledgeD．cnditin
【答案】B
【解析】句意：要得到这份工作，你需要两年的教学经验。
考查名词辨析。infrmatin消息，信息；experience经验；knwledge知识；cnditin条件，情况。根据“get this jb.”可知面试这份工作需要经验，故选B。
28．David Burt’s dream is t g int the west and ________a schl fr pr children there.
A．clean upB．lk upC．give upD．set up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：戴维德波特的理想是去西部（地区），并在那里为贫困儿童建立一所学校。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫干净；lk up向上看，查阅；give up放弃；set up建立。根据宾语“a schl fr pr children”可知，此处指建立。选D。
29．—Culd yu tell me________?
—Walk alng this street and then turn left at the secnd crner.
A．hw can I get t the museumB．which is the way t the museum
C．where is the museumD．hw far is the museum frm here
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗？——沿着这条街走，然后在第二个拐角处向左拐。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除ACD，故选B。
30．—I didn’t expect t see yu studying in the library s early in the mrning．
—_______, huh?
A．Every dg has its dayB．Many hands make light wrk
C．The early bird catches the wrmD．Burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——没想到一大早看到你在图书馆学习。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃，是吧？
考查习语。Every dg has its day凡人皆有得意日；Many hands make light wrk人多力量大；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Burn the candle at bth ends精力不可过分耗。根据“I didn’t expect t see yu studying in the library s early in the mrning.”（我没想到你这么早就在图书馆读书）可知，此处C选项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省盐城市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21．Hme is ________ best place t relax after a hard day’s wrk.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】C
【解析】句意：辛苦工作一天后，家是放松的最佳场所。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，修饰可数名词单数，且后接单词首字母发辅音；an一个，修饰可数名词单数，且后接单词首字母发元音；the表示特指。根据最高级“best”可知，应该使用定冠词“the”。故选C。
22．Dn’t wrry abut the hardships．Kites rise high ________ the wind, nt with it.
A．againstB．acrssC．dwnD．between
【答案】A
【解析】句意：不要担心困难。风筝逆风而飞，而不是顺风。
考查介词辨析。against反对，逆；acrss穿过；dwn下面；between在……之间。根据“Kites rise high”及“the wind”的关系可知，此处表达“风筝逆风而飞”。故选A。
23．My classmate David has a gd ________ f reading Chinese fr half an hur every day.
A．secretB．chanceC．habitD．survey
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的同学大卫有一个每天读半个小时中文的好习惯。
考查名词辨析，secret秘诀；chance机会；habit习惯；survey调查。根据“reading Chinese fr half an hur every day”每天读半个小时中文，可知应该是好习惯，故选C。
24．Jack is humrus enugh _________ us laugh.
A．makeB．makesC．makingD．t make
【答案】D
【解析】句意：杰克很幽默，能让我们发笑。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be+adj．enugh t d sth”意为“足够……可以做某事”可知，应该使用动词不定式。故选D。
25．—By the way, can yu tell me _________ t hand in ur bk reprt?
—Befre next Friday.
A．whB．whenC．whereD．what
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——顺便问一下，你能告诉我什么时候交读书报告吗？——下周五之前。
考查特殊疑问词。wh谁；when何时；where在哪里；what什么。根据“Befre next Friday”可知，询问的是时间。故选B。
26．Lk at the sign．We ________ keep quiet in the museum.
A．canB．mayC．mustD．culd
【答案】C
【解析】句意：看这个标志。我们在博物馆里必须保持安静。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；may可能；must必须；culd可能。根据“Lk at the sign”和“keep quiet in the museum”可知，应该表示必须保持安静。故选C。
27．—A vide abut gd manners in ur daily life ________ n the schl website next week．
—I am lking frward t it.
A．displaysB．displayedC．is displayedD．will be displayed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——关于我们日常生活中的礼貌的视频将于下周在学校网站上播放。 ——我很期待。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。 主语是动作的承受者，结合“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态。 故选D。
28．It is ________ Daniel t wrk ut such a difficult maths prblem in ten minutes.
A．clever fB．careful fC．useful frD．prper fr
【答案】A
【解析】句意：丹尼尔真聪明，十分钟就做出了这么难的数学题。
考查形容词辨析和it固定句型。clever聪明的；careful小心的；useful有用的；prper 适合的；“It is+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，该句型中的形容词常与事物的特征有关；“It is+形容词+f sb.+t d sth.”表示“某人做某事怎样”，该句型中的形容词常与人的性格特点有关。由“ wrk ut such a difficult maths prblem in ten minutes.”可知，此处强调丹尼尔很聪明，“clever”说明人本身具有的品质特征，故介词应用“f”。故选A。
29．—Yancheng is develping s fast．
—Quite right! It ________ a lt ver the years.
A．changesB．changedC．was changingD．has changed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——盐城发展得真快。——完全正确！这几年发生了很多变化。
考查现在完成时。根据“ver the years.”可知此处表达“这些年一直在发生变化”，应用现在完成时have/has dne。故选D。
30．—Excuse me, culd yu please shw me hw t pay nline?
—________.
A．I agreeB．My pleasureC．Yu’re welcmeD．Take it easy
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我如何在线支付吗？——愿意为您效劳。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意；My pleasure愿意为您效劳；Yu’re welcme不客气；Take it easy放松点。根据“culd yu please shw me hw t pay nline?”可知问句表达请求，故应表达“愿意为您效劳”。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省扬州市邗江区
单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
21．________ great success that _________ Shenzhu-14 manned spaceship was launched int space!
A．What a; aB．Hw; theC．Hw; aD．What a; the
【答案】D
【解析】句意：神舟14号载人飞船发射到太空是多么大的成功啊！
考查感叹句和冠词辨析。根据“ success”可知，中心词“success”是名词，应用what引导的感叹句，排除B、C项。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，特指某人或某物，根据“Shenzhu-14 manned spaceship”可知，此处特指神舟14号载人飞船，要用定冠词the表示特指。故选D。
22．The little girl listened t her teacher ________ t remember mst f the main pints.
A．patient enughB．patiently enughC．t patientD．t patiently
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个小女孩耐心地听老师讲课，记住了大部分要点。
考查副词修饰动词和enugh后置。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，排除AC，表示“太……而不能”，带入题干意为“这个小女孩太耐心地听老师讲课，以至于记不住大部分要点”，语意不符，故选B。
23．—Smart phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
—Yes．We can take buses just with a mbile because the buses in Yangzhu ________ Alipay app.
A．shareB．saveC．searchD．supprt
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——智能手机在我们的日常生活中越来越流行。——对。我们可以用手机坐公交车，因为扬州的公交车支持支付宝支付。
考查动词辨析。share分享；save节省；search搜寻；supprt支持；根据句意可知，公交车的支付支持支付宝，故选D。
24．Hw d yu feel after winning the award? _________, I want t thank all my fans fr their supprt.
A．After allB．In allC．Abve allD．At all
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你获奖后有什么感觉？——首先，我要感谢所有支持我的粉丝。
考查副词短语辨析。After all毕竟；In all总共；Abve all首先，首要的是；At all根本。根据“..., I want t thank all my fans fr their supprt.”可知，此处强调重要性，“首先，首要的是”符合语境，故选C。
25．—It’s kind ________ peple in Jiangsu t help Shanghai t fight the virus in such a hard situatin.
—Yes, they are always kind ________ everyne.
A．fr, fB．f, tC．t, fD．t, t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——在这种困难的情况下，江苏人民帮助上海抗击病毒，这是很善良的。——是的，他们总是对每个人都很善良。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；f……的；t对于。第一个空是固定句式：It is+形容词+f sb t d sth“某人做某事是……的”，这里的形容词是修饰人的品格或性格，kind“善良的”，是修饰人的品质的形容词，故第一空填f。be kind t sb“对某人善良”，固定搭配，故第二空填t，故选B。
26．—-Have yu heard f the stry f Yang Yng?
—Yes．He ________n CRH fr many years and died at the age f 46.
A．wrksB．wrkedC．is wrkingD．has wrked
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你听说过杨勇的故事吗？——是的。他从事中国高铁研究多年，死于46岁。
考查动词时态。根据“He …n CRH fr many years and died at the age f 46”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。
27．This exercise is _________ difficult _________.
A．s; that few f us can dB．s; that many f us can d
C．t; fr any ne f us t dD．t; fr any ne f us t d it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个练习对我们任何人来说都太难了，无法做出来。
s +adj./adv.+ that“如……以至于……”，that后跟从句，从句中d后面缺少宾语，因此A,B都是错误的答案；t + adj．+fr sb．+ t d sth.意思是“对某人来说，太……而无法做”，句子为简单句。因为d 与主语This exercise构成动宾关系，所以d后面不能再跟代词it，故答案为C。
28．We’d better leave a nte n the table._________ mum has n idea where we are ging.
A．OtherwiseB．AnywayC．InsteadD．Hwever
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们最好在桌上留一张便条，否则妈妈不知道我们去哪里了。
考查副词。therwise否则；anyway无论如何；instead反而；hwever然而。根据“mum has n idea where we are ging”，可知后面句子讲述的是不留便条会产生的后果，用“therwise”表达“否则”。故选A。
29．— When will Ningyang Line pen?
— ________ next year．Only 40% f it ________ been built.
A．Until; hasB．Until; haveC．Nt until; hasD．Nt until; have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——宁阳线什么时候会开？——到明年才开。只有40%建好了。
考查连词辨析以及主谓一致。until直到；nt until直到才。根据“next year”可知，这条线路到明年才会开放，故第一空填nt until。百分比修饰名词时，谓语动词要与f后面的代词或名词保持一致，it是单数，助动词用has，故选C。
30．Yu failed t d what yu ________ t and I’m afraid the teacher will blame yu.
A．were expectedB．will be expectedC．expectedD．will expect
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你没有做你应该做的事，我担心老师会责备你。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Yu failed t d what ”以及所给的选项词汇可知，yu和expect构成被动关系，表示“被期待做的事情”；且主句为一般过去时，所以宾语从句也应用过去的时态。故选A。
31．—Where have yu_________ these days?
—I have ________ t Yangzhu with my friends.
A．been; gneB．been; beenC．gne; beenD．gne; gne
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这些天你去了哪里？——我和朋友去了扬州。
考查have been t以及have gne t的用法。have been t去过某地（已回来）；have gne t去了某地（未回来）。根据“Where have yu … these days”及“I have … t Yangzhu with my friends”可知，两个空格都是表示去过某地，现在已回来，都用have been t的结构，故选B。
32．—Hw abut playing ftball tgether at tw ’clck this afternn?
—_________ Will three ’clck be OK?
A．Srry．I can’t make it.B．Sure．It’s up t yu.
C．Certainly．N prblem.D．Srry．I’m nt free tday.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——下午两点一起踢足球怎么样？——对不起，我来不及了。三点可以吗？
考查情景交际。Srry．I can’t make it.对不起，我来不及了；Sure．It’s up t yu.当然。 由你决定；Certainly．N prblem.当然。 没问题；Srry．I’m nt free tday.对不起。 我今天没空。根据答语中“Will three ’clck be OK?”可知，答语的人愿意一起去购物，只是赶不上两点钟的时间去，希望晚点去。故选A。
33．While writing, I can use the “________ ” methd if I use smething special t lead t my main ideas.
A．time rderB．space rderC．general t specificD．specific t general
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在写作时，如果我用一些特殊的东西来引出我的主要思想，我可以使用“从具体到一般”的方法。
考查常识。time rder时间顺序；space rder空间顺序；general t specific一般到具体；specific t general具体到一般。根据“if I use smething special t lead t my main ideas”可知，引出主要观点用具体到一般，故选D。
34．In the UK, a wman usually desn’t like t be asked ________ .
A if she had been marriedB．what is her age
C．where she cmes frmD．hw much she weighs.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在英国，女性通常不喜欢被问到她有多重。
考查宾语从句。if she had been married是否她结婚了；what is her age她几岁，疑问句；where she cmes frm她来自哪里；hw much she weighs.她有多重。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述语序，排除B选项；此处谈论的是现在的情况，时态不应该用现在完成时，因此A选项错误；根据常识可知，英国人不喜欢谈论个人隐私问题，排除C选项。故选D。
35．—I’m very sad because I’m a little pr in English．
—Dn’t wrry．Wrk hard．________.
A．Actins speak luder than wrdsB．Well begun is half dne
C．Rme was nt built in a dayD．It’s never t ld t learn
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我很难过，因为我的英语有点差。——别担心。努力工作。伟业非一日之功。
考查习语。Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Well begun is half dne好的开端是成功的一半；Rme was nt built in a day伟业非一日之功；It’s never t ld t learn活到老，学到老；根据“I’m very sad because I’m a little pr in English.”可知，这里应该是安慰对方的话，C选项符合语境，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省扬州市江都区
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Is Dctr Green________ORBIS dctr?
—N, he is________UNICEF vlunteer．But he smetimes wrks with ORBIS.
A．a; anB．an; aC．an; anD．a; a
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗？——不，他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但有时和奥比斯医生一起工作。
考查冠词的用法。因为ORBIS dctr是以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an；UNICEF vlunteer是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。
2．—What a terrible shwer last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the clsed windw.
A．acrssB．thrughC．pastD．against
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨晚的阵雨太可怕了！——我正在看电视，突然雨开始猛烈地打在关着的窗户上。
考查介词辨析。acrss穿过（从物体表面）；thrugh穿过（从物体内部）；past经过；against碰，撞。根据“the rain began t beat heavily ..．the clsed windw.”可知，雨水敲打在窗户上，应用介词against。故选D。
3．—We’ve gt everything ready fr the trip.
—Yu mean I ________ bring anything with me, right?
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们已经为旅行做好了一切准备。——你是说我不需要随身携带其它东西了，对吗？
考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不可以；shuldn’t不应该。根据“We’ve gt everything ready fr the trip”可知旅行所需要的东西都已经准备好了，言下之意，不需要准备其它东西了。故选B。
4．—________ has 2019-COVID vaccine（疫苗） been in use?
—Since the beginning f this year, I think.
A．Hw farB．Hw snC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——新冠肺炎疫苗使用多长时间了？——我认为是从今年年初开始的。
考查疑问词词组辩析。Hw far多远，询问距离；Hw sn多久之后，对in+时间段提问；Hw lng多长，询问长度或者时间段；hw ften多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“Since the beginning f this year”可知问句询问时间段，故用Hw lng。故选C。
5．—Have yu ever been t Beijing?
—Yes．In fact, I ________ there fr three years but nw I wrk in Yangzhu.
A．studyB．studiedC．have studiedD．was studying
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你去过北京吗？——是的。事实上，我在那里上了三年学，但现在我在扬州工作。
考查一般过去时。根据“but nw I wrk in Yangzhu”可知现在在扬州工作，说明上学是之前的事情，因此句子应用一般过去时，结合选项，动词study的过去式为studied。故选B。
6．—What is yur sn like?
—He is ________ and he believes that he is able t d anything if he tries his best.
A．hnestB．lnelyC．cnfidentD．patient
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你儿子是什么样的？——他很自信，他相信只要他尽力，他就能做任何事情。
考查形容词辨析。hnest诚实的；lnely孤独的；cnfident自信的；patient有耐心的。根据“he believes that he is able t d anything if he tries his best”可知儿子很自信。故选C。
7．—Lk at Lucy! Hw weak she is!
—Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is nt healthy.
A．prperlyB．easilyC．cmpletelyD．smthly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看看路西！她是多么的虚弱！——是的，她从来没有正确地饮食，那就是她不健康的原因。
考查副词词义辨析。prperly正确地、适当地；easily容易地；cmpetely完全地；smthly平稳地。根据“Hw weak she is!”以及“that’s why she is nt healthy”可推测出是“她饮食不当”。故选A。
8．—Is this pht taken in Yunnan?
—Yes, yu can see beautiful snw muntains in the ________ f the pht.
A．envirnmentB．backgrundC．subjectD．intrductin
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这张照片是在云南拍的吗？——是的，你可以在照片的背景中看到漂亮的雪山。
考查名词辨析。envirnment环境；backgrund背景；subject科目；intrductin介绍，说明。根据“yu can see beautiful snw muntains”可知漂亮的雪山应是照片的背景，in the backgrund f the pht表示“在照片的背景中”。故选B。
9．–I’m ging t buy a car．Any advice, Charlie?
-- Well, it depends n ______．If mney isn’t a prblem, yu can buy a BMW.
A．when will yu buy neB．what clr d yu like
C．hw much yu can affrdD．where yu are driving
【答案】C
【解析】句意：―我要买车。查理，有什么建议吗？―哦，这取决于你能够负担多少钱。如果钱不是问题，你可以买一辆宝马。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A和B是疑问句语序，故排除；C．hw much yu can affrd你可以负担多少钱；D．where yu are driving你开去哪儿。根据后句“如果钱不是问题”，可以推测出前面谈论的是钱，故选C。
10．—Is that Mr．Li?
—N, it can’t be him．He ______Shanghai t be a vlunteer.
A．has been inB．has been tC．has gne tD．has cme t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——那是李先生吗？——不可能是他。他去上海当志愿者了。
考查动词短语。has been in待在某地；has been t去过某地；has gne t去了某地；has cme t来到某地。根据“N, it can’t be him.”可知，此刻李先生不在这里，是去了上海，故选C。
11．— Because f the sudden disease, we had t ________ the travel plan.
— What a pity! But safety is the mst imprtant in ur life.
A．put upB．make upC．pen upD．give up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——由于突发疾病，我们不得不放弃旅行计划。——真遗憾！但是安全是我们生活中最重要的。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；make up编造，组成；pen up拆开，开放；give up放弃。根据“Because f the sudden disease”可知，此处是放弃旅行计划，故选D。
12．—If I wrk hard at my lessns frm nw n, can I d well in them?
—Sure．________.
A．Practice makes perfectB．Actins speak luder than wrds
C．Better late than neverD．Every dg has its day
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果我从现在开始努力学习功课，我能学好吗？——当然可以，迟到总比不到好。
考查习语以及情景交际。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Better late than never迟做总比不到好；Every dg has its day人人都有得意的时候。根据“If I wrk hard at my lessns frm nw n, can I d well in them?”可知，下文回应“迟做总比不到好”。故选C。
13．—Mary didn’t knw wh ________ abut the prblem she met with at that time.
—Let’s help her.
A．t talkB．t talk tC．will talk tD．will talk abut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——那个时候Mary不知道可以和谁聊她遇到的那个问题。——让我们帮帮她。
考查动词不定式。talk t sb.表示“和某人说话”，动词knw可以接“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，因此疑问词wh后接不定式t talk t，表示“和谁说”。故选B。
14．— Hw can I get a present in the game shw?
—Yu ________ ne if yu answer all the questins crrectly.
A．are givenB．have givenC．will be givenD．have been given
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我怎样才能在游戏节目中得到礼物呢?——如果你正确回答所有的问题，你将得到一个。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，因此这里的时态应用一般将来时；而且主语yu和谓语动词give之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：will+be+动词的过去分词；故选C。
15．— Yu lked wrried．_________
— I can’t find my schlbag．It has all my bks in it!
A．Gd luck.B．Nice t meet yu.
C．Are yu serius?D．What’s the matter?
【答案】D
【解析】——你看起来很焦虑。怎么了？——我找不到我的书包了。里面有我所有的书！
考查交际用语。Gd luck.“祝你好运。”；Nice t meet yu.“很高兴认识你。”；Are yu serius?“你是认真的吗？”；What’s the matter?“怎么了？”。根据“Yu lked wrried.”可知，这里应问怎么了，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省扬州仪征市
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
21．Mr．Jiang, as an elderly man, tk part in the Special Games fr ________ elderly, and finished ________ secnd in the race.
A．the; theB．the; /C．an; theD．an; /
【答案】B
【解析】句意：蒋先生作为一个老人，参加老年人特殊奥运会，并且在比赛中获得亚军。
考查冠词的用法。根据“tk part in the Special Games , and in the race.”可知，形容词前加the，表一类人，the elderly老年人；secnd此处为副词，修饰动词finished，故不用冠词。故选B。
22．—I want t visit the Slender West Lake．Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?
—Srry, I knw just a little．Yu can read the ________ n its website.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．cnversatinD．cnclusin
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想去参观瘦西湖。您能给我讲讲吗？——对不起，我只知道一点点。你可以在其网站上阅读介绍。
考查名词词义辨析。instructin指示；intrductin介绍；cnversatin对话；cnclusin结论。根据“Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?”和答语“Srry, I knw just a little.”可知，此处说的是想了解瘦西湖的事情，下文说不知道，说可以在网站上阅读介绍。故选B。
23．My grandpa is studying cmputers．He says it’s ________ learn new things.
A．never t ld tB．s late tC．ld enugh tD．t ld t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我爷爷正在学习计算机。他说学习新事物永远不会嫌老。
考查副词短语。never t ld t活到老学到老；s late t太迟做某事；ld enugh t足够老做某事；t ld t太老而不能。根据“My grandpa is studying cmputers．He says it’s … learn new things.”可知，爷爷这么大年龄仍然在学习计算机，所以此处想表达学习永远不会嫌老，故选A。
24．The fd in the fridge ________．Yu’d better thrw it away.
A．smells terriblyB．smells terribleC．is smelt terribleD．is smelt terribly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：冰箱里的食物闻起来很难闻。你最好把它扔掉。
考查感官动词用法。smell意为“闻起来”，是感官系动词，无被动语态，排除CD；感官系动词后接形容词作表语，排除A。故选B。
25．— What d yu think f the left-behind children?
— I think they need many things, but ________ they need lve frm their parents.
A．at allB．abve allC．after allD．in all
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你觉得留守儿童怎么样？——我认为他们需要很多东西，但最重要的是他们需要父母的爱。
考查介词短语。at all根本；abve all最重要的是；after all毕竟；in all总共；根据“I think they need many need lve frm their parents.”可知，此处说的是“最重要的是需要父母的爱”，故选B。
26．—I haven’t seen yur elder sister fr years．Where is she nw?
—She ________ England fr further study since 2017.
A．has gne tB．has been inC．has been tD．has arrived in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我好几年没有看见你姐姐了。她现在在哪儿呢？ ——自2017以来，她去纽约深造去了。
考查现在完成时。has gne t表示某人去了某地，指人在去某地途中，或者在某地，还没回来；has been in表示某人在某地呆多长时间，常与since和fr表示的时间段连用；has been t表示某人曾经去过某地，指人已回来；has arrived in，是一个短暂性动词，不能于延续性的时间状语搭配。根据题干中“I haven’t seen yur elder sister fr years．Where is she nw?”可见姐姐不在此地，结合题干中“ fr further study since 2017.”可知姐姐自从2017年以来就没回来，可见姐姐在英国待了很长时间，用have been in。答案为B。
27．It’s necessary ________ children ________ sme safety skills.
A．f; learningB．f; t learnC．fr; learningD．fr; t learn
【答案】D
【解析】句意：孩子们有必要学习一些安全技能。
考查介词和非谓语。此处是It’s adj fr/f sb t d sth的结构，形容词“necessary”是修饰物的，此处介词用fr；后接不定式作主语；故选D。
28．—When shall we g t watch the basketball match in the sprts centre?
—Nt until the wrk________tmrrw.
A．will be finishedB．is finishedC．will finishD．has finished
【答案】B
【解析】句意：—我们什么时候去体育中心观看篮球比赛? —直到明天完成这项工作才能去。本题是until引导的时间状语从句，且是被动语态，所以用一般现在时态的被动句。所以选B。
29．—I saw David in the teacher’s ffice this mrning．D yu knw ________?
—He went there t hand in his hmewrk.
A．hwB．whenC．whereD．why
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我今天早上在老师办公室看见大卫了。你知道他为什么在那里吗？——他去那里交作业。
考查宾语从句引导词。hw如何；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。根据“He went there t hand in his hmewrk.”可知，此处询问大卫去办公室的原因，故选D。
30．—Must I tell Jhn the news?
—N, yu ________．I’ve tld him already.
A．mustn’tB．wuldn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我必须告诉约翰这个消息吗？——不，你不必。我已经告诉他了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；wuldn’t将不；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；must的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t，故选D。
31．Wuld yu mind me hw English wrds?
A．tell; t rememberB．telling; remember
C．telling; t rememberD．t tell; t remember
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你介意告诉我怎样记住英语单词吗？根据Wuld yu mind…可知此句运用了固定句型Wuld yu mind ding sth"你介意某人做某事吗？"后面应该跟动名词，故先排除A、D选项；分析句子，可知me后跟的是宾语从句作tell的宾语；结合疑问词hw可知此处可以运用"疑问词+不定式"作宾语的用法，故而排除B；综合以上分析，故答案选C。
32．—What a heavy rain! Will it last lng, Susan?
—________．We’re getting int the rainy seasn nw.
A．I’m afraid sB．I’m afraid ntC．That’s impssibleD．Of curse nt
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——多么大的雨啊！它会持续很久吗，苏珊？ ——恐怕是的。我们现在正进入雨季。
考查情景交际用语辨析。I’m afraid d恐怕是这样的；I’m afraid nt恐怕不是这样的；That’s impssible那是不可能的；Of curse nt当然不。根据“We’re getting int the rainy seasn nw.”可知，正值雨季，雨季的时候雨天持续时间长。I’m afraid s符合语境。故选A。
33．She was ________ an e-mail frm her friend the whle mrning, but it didn’t cme.
A．explainingB．expressingC．experiencingD．expecting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：她整个上午都在等她朋友的电子邮件，但没有来。考查动词辨析。explain解释；express表示；experience经历；expect期待。由下文“but it didn’t cme.但是电子邮件没有来”可知，她整个早上在期待一个来自朋友的邮件，故选D。
34．Which way is the best t rganize ur ideas when we describe a place?
A．Space rderB．Specific t generalC．General t specificD．Time rder
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们描述一个地方时，哪种方式是组织我们想法的最佳方式？
考查常识。Space rder空间顺序；Specific t general归纳法；General t specific演绎法；Time rder时间顺序。根据常识可知描述一个地方最佳方式是空间顺序。故选A。
35．— Steve, I hear that Peter has wn anther champinship （冠军）．
— It’s nt surprising．________．He practices hardest in the team.
A．Every dg has its dayB．N pain, n gain
C．Many hands make light wrkD．It never rains but it purs
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——史蒂夫，我听说彼得又赢得了冠军。——这并不奇怪，一分耕耘，一分收获。他在队里练习最刻苦。
考查谚语辨析。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；N pain, n gain一分耕耘，一分收获；Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；It never rains but it purs不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。根据“It’s nt surprising”和“He practices hardest in the team.”可知，应该选一分耕耘，一分收获。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省镇江市丹阳市
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Nearly 60 millin Chinese watched the pening ceremny f the Beijing Winter Olympics nline ________the night f 4 February, 2022.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
【答案】A
【解析】句意：几乎有六千万中国人在2022年二月四号晚上在网上观看了北京冬奥会的开幕。
考查介词。n接具体某一天的上下午晚上；in接季节月份年份等时间；at接钟点时间。根据“the night f 4 February, 2022”可知，是具体某天的晚上，用n。故选A。
2．She failed the cllege entrance examinatin, s she desn’t feel like________.
A．t eat anythingB．eating anythingC．eating smethingD．t eat smething
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她高考不及格，所以她什么都不想吃。
考查非谓语动词及不定代词。smething一般用于肯定句或表请求允许的疑问句中；anything一般用于否定句或疑问句中。此处是否定句，故用anything。feel like ding sth.“想要做某事”，故用eating。故选B。
3．With the ________ f the law n Family Educatin Prmtin (家庭教育促进), peple realize that the family educatin is n lnger just a family matter but a state affair (事务).
A．cllectinB．decisinC．cmmunicatinD．intrductin
【答案】D
【解析】句意：随着《家庭教育促进法》的推行，人们意识到家庭教育不再是一个家庭问题，而是一个国家事务。
考查名词辨析。cllectin收集；decisin决定；cmmunicatin表达；intrductin介绍、推行。根据“With the Law n Family Educatin Prmtin”可知，此处是指这种法律的推行。故选D。
4．—Have yu heard that a classical pian cncert will be held in June in Chengdu?
—________ exciting news it is!
A．HwB．What anC．WhatD．What a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你听说六月将在成都举行一场古典钢琴音乐会吗？——多么令人兴奋的消息！
考查感叹句。Hw引导的感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What引导的感叹句，修饰名词。本句中心词news是不可数名词，故用What引导，结构是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!。故选C。
5．Just as the saying ges, “________” Eileen Gu has achieved her dream after years f hard wrk.
A．N pain, n gain.B．The early bird catches the wrm.
C．It never rains but it purs.D．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：俗话说:“一分耕耘，一分收获”。经过多年的努力，谷爱凌终于实现了自己的梦想。
考查习语。N pain, n gain一分耕耘，一分收获；The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；It never rains but it purs不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；When in Rme, d as the Rmans d入乡随俗。根据“Eileen Gu has achieved her dream after years f hard wrk”可知，经过多年努力实现了自己的梦想，就是一分耕耘，一分收获，故选A。
6．Thugh Yuan Lngping, the father f hybrid rice, ________ fr ne year, we will never frget the cntributin he made.
A．diedB．has diedC．has been deadD．was dead
【答案】C
【解析】句意：杂交水稻之父袁隆平虽然已经去世一年了，但我们永远不会忘记他的贡献。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。“fr+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，且动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，对应延续性动词是be dead，故选C。
7．—Anther three Chinese astrnauts have arrived in Tiangng space statin．When will they cme back?
—Nt until their task ________ in six mnths.
A．finishesB．will finishC．will be finishedD．is finished
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——又有三名中国宇航员抵达天宫空间站。他们什么时候回来？——直到六个月内他们的任务完成。
考查时态和语态。根据“Nt until their six mnths.”可知，这是由nt until引导的时间状语从句，从句的时态为一般现在时。“任务”和“完成”之间为被动关系。故选D。
8．“He is the same size as my little finger ________” Gulliver felt surprised.
Which f the fur punctuatin marks can be put in the blank?
A．Exclamatin mark.B．Full stp.C．Questin mark.D．Cmma.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：“他和我的小拇指一样大！”Gulliver感到惊讶。空格中可以用四个标点符号中的哪一个？
考查常识。Exclamatin mark感叹号；Full stp句号；Questin mark问号；Cmma逗号。根据“Gulliver felt surprised”可知，对此感到非常惊讶，应用感叹号表达惊讶的语气，故选A。
9．—It’s raining harder and harder, and it’s t late.
—That’s true．________, we must send the dnatins t the hspital n time.
A．MreverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Anyway
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——雨越下越大，天太晚了。——确实如此。无论如何，我们必须按时把捐款送到医院。
考查副词辨析。Mrever而且；Otherwise否则；Instead反而；Anyway无论如何。根据“we must send the dnatins t the hspital n time”可知，无论什么情况都要按时把捐款送到医院，故选D。
10．—Hw d yu find yur nline tur t the Nanjing Museum?
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A．an amazing experienceB．a mre bring experienceC．the mst amazing experienceD．the mst bring experience
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你觉得你的南京博物馆在线旅游怎么样？——好极了！我认为这是我最神奇的一次经历。
考查形容词最高级的辨析。amazing令人惊奇的；bring无聊的，枯燥的。根据“Fantastic! ”可知，此次经历不错，应用amazing令人惊奇的；根据“I have ever had.”可知，是与以前到现在的经历对比，应用最高级。故选C。
11．—Hw is yur DIY curse?
—Yu knw, it’s hard fr me, but I’ll never ________ because f the cming Culture and Art Festival.
A．give it upB．hand it utC．put it utD．turn it up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你的DIY课程怎么样？——你知道，它对我来说太难了，但是因为即将到来的文化艺术节我永远不会放弃。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；hand ut分发；put ut扑灭；turn up调高。根据“it’s hard fr me, but I’ll never…”可知，此处指不会放弃DIY课程。故选A。
12．—Planting mre trees is gd fr ur city.
—Of curse．Trees can ________ dust and help keep the air clean.
A．reuseB．recycleC．reduceD．return
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——多种树对我们的城市有好处。——当然。树木可以减少灰尘，有助于保持空气清洁。
考查动词辨析。reuse重复使用；recycle回收利用；reduce减少；return返回。根据“Trees can…dust and help keep the air clean.”可知，树木可以减少灰尘，有助于保持空气清洁。故选C。
13．—He’s tld t jin Schl Math cmpetitin, isn’t he?
—________．He is preparing fr it.
A．N, he desn’tB．Yes, he hasC．N, he isn’tD．Yes, he is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——他被要求参加学校数学竞赛，不是吗？——是的。他正在为此准备。
考查反义疑问句。结合“He is preparing fr it”可知，他被要求参加数学竞赛，结合“He’s tld t jin Schl Math cmpetitin, isn’t he?”，应作肯定回答，空处应是“Yes, he is”。故选D。
14．—Gwen, have yu seen yur father recently?
—N, he ________ wrks in the hspital because f COVID-19.
A．simplyB．mstlyC．prperlyD．clsely
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Gwen，你最近见过你父亲吗？——没有，因为新冠肺炎，他大部分时间都在医院工作。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；mstly多半；prperly正确地；clsely严密地。根据“have yu seen yur father recently”及“N, he … wrks in the hspital because f COVID-19”可知，父亲多半时间都在医院，所以最近没有见过父亲，故选B。
15．—It’s said that we’ll have Labr Curse next term.
—Great! ________
A．It’s my pleasureB．Yu’ve dne a gd jbC．It desn’t matter t meD．I can’t wait t attend it
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——据说我们下学期要上劳动课。——太棒了！我等不及要参加了。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；Yu’ve dne a gd jb你做得很好；It desn’t matter t me这对我来说无关紧要；I can’t wait t attend it我等不及要参加了。根据“It’s said that we’ll have Labr Curse next term.”可知，此处指迫不及待要上劳动课。故选D。I like reading Treasure Island and I’ve learned a lt frm it: Jim, the main character in the bk, is very brave．His stry gave me lts f cnfidence．After reading the bk, I’m willing t try new things．I als decide t learn t write my wn stries.
我喜欢读《金银岛》，从中我学到了很多东西：书中的主人公吉姆非常勇敢。他的故事给了我很大的信心。读完这本书后，我愿意尝试新事物。我还决定学习写自己的故事。
Tips fr Making Sandwiches
First, pick a piece f bread．Secnd, put sme tmat sauce n it．Next, we can put sme ham and vegetables n it．Finally, just put anther piece f bread n the tp f it.
NOTICE
Frm the end f July, the bkshp will be clsed during the weekends and evening.