02 完形填空-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练

这是一份02 完形填空-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练，共55页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Very ften, we expect ur parents t slve ur prblems, hwever, they can’t slve every prblem fr us. We shuld have enugh life ____16____ t deal with（处理）the prblems ____17____ fr us in the future.
This is what ____18____ cuntry tries t d nw: Helping mre students have wrking spirit. T help us understand the ____19____ f hardwrking spirit educatin（劳动教育）, the gvernment released a guideline（发布指导方针）recently.
The guideline requires students t learn ____20____ life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin, and they ____21____ wrk.
The gvernment has always tried t help students ____22____ the imprtance f wrking hard. But many ____23____ d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and are nt interested ____24____ ding s. Only 22 percent f primary and middle schl students help their parents with everyday husewrk.
Schl and families play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard, the guideline says. Every week, primary and middle schls shuld ____25____ students with hardwrking spirit classes. They can als rganize activities t give students real-wrld wrk ____26____ . Fr example, they can teach children hw t ____27____ trees n Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s ____28____ teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t d husewrk. Students shuld learn mre life skills, which include cking, washing their clthes and tidying up their rms.
We’ll ____29____ grw up sme day, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. ____30____ we learn mre life skills, we can depend n urselves.
16. A. skillsB. stylesC. tasksD. ways
17. A. waitB. t waitC. t waitingD. waiting
18. A. weB. urC. usD. urselves
19. A. secretB. abilityC. imprtanceD. subject
20. A. expensiveB. necessaryC. cmfrtableD. pssible
21. A. shuldB. mayC. needn’tD. can’t
22. A. reachB. intrduceC. describeD. realize
23. A. adultsB. studentsC. babiesD. parents
24. A. byB. withC. inD. at
25. A. fferB. prvideC. prtectD. prevent
26. A. hbbiesB. striesC. experienceD. fame
27. A. cutB. mveC. plantD. prduce
28. A. firstB. lastC. lngestD. best
29. A. carefullyB. hardlyC. successfullyD. finally
30. A. SB. IfC. ButD. Befre
2021-2022江苏省淮安市淮阴区
完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Once there was a pr by in India. He lived with his mther.
One day, Mther asked the by, “Wuld yu like smething frm the market?”
“I just want a ____11____!” the by said.
Mther sld sme vegetables at the market, but there was ____12____ nt enugh mney fr a drum (鼓) . Instead, Mther gave the by a strng stick.
The by decided nt t be disappinted (失望的) . “Thank yu,” he said. He tapped (击打) n everything with his new stick.
As he went tapping alng, he saw his neighbr trying t light ____13____ stve (炉子) . “Use my stick t heat yur stve,” he said. The wman ____14____ the by. When the stve gt ____15____, she made him a sft cake.
The by was abut t eat his cake when he heard a ____16____ baby crying. The baby’s mther had n fd. “Yu need this cake mre than I d,” the by said. The wman fed the cake t her baby. “Take this as thanks,” she said, ____17____ the by a large metal jug (罐子) .
What a gift! The by tapped the jug as if it were a drum. He almst didn’t hear the ld man graning (呻吟) frm a nearby huse. “____18____!” the man cried. The by ran t the well (水井) and ____19____ his jug with water. The man drank. “I am a business man, but rbbers _____20_____ my gds (货物) ,” the man said. The by held ut the jug fr him. The ld man drank and became calm. “Yu can have my jug t _____21_____ ,” the by ffered. “Fr yur kindness, take ne f my hrses,” said the business man.
“What a rich gift!” the by said. He climbed n the hrse and rde dwn the street. He passed a grup f men _____22_____ under a big tree. They lked unhappy. “What’s the matter?” asked the by. One yung man said, “I’m ging t my wedding (婚礼) , and this band (乐队) will play. _____23_____ if I g there n ft, my bride (新娘) will laugh at me”. The by hpped ff the hrse and handed him the hrse. “Yu need this hrse mre than I d!” he said. “Thank yu s much,” said ne f the musicians (乐师) . He handed the by a beautiful drum. The by shuted with ____24____. He trapped his new drum.
When he gt hme, the by tld his mther the whle stry. “When yu are _____25_____ yur gd deeds cme back t yu,” Mther said.
11. A. drumB. stickC. cakeD. jug
12. A. againB. alwaysC. stillD. even
13. A. herB. hisC. yurD. my
14. A. helpedB. thankedC. refusedD. warned
15. A. dryB. wetC. cldD. ht
16. A. thirstyB. shyC. hungryD. friendly
17. A. lendingB. feedingC. handingD. making
18. A. WaterB. RainC. FireD. Wind
19. A. pickedB. filledC. threwD. caught
20. A. gaveB. stleC. shwedD. carried
21. A. rideB. drinkC. grwD. sit
22. A. laughingB. sleepingC. dancingD. sitting
23. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Fr
24. A. niseB. angerC. jyD. sadness
25. A. hnestB. happyC. quietD. kind
2021-2022江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A first-grade student whse best friend is battling cancer thught that hurs f playing and telling jkes was nt enugh—he wanted t shw his buddy just hw he understd the ___21___ time he was ging thrugh.
Seven-year-ld Vincent Butterfield ___22___ the nly way was t cut ff his hair in supprt f his best friend Zac wh lst his hair thrugh chemtherapy(化疗).
Zac Gssage is receiving treatment but ___23___ ges t Unin Central Elementary Schl in Missuri every day, ___24___ that’s where he gets t play n the swing with Vincent. Vincent fund ut that Zac might ___25___ his hair because f the chemtherapy treatment. S ne day, he shwed up in the first grade class wearing a ___26___. He said t his teacher Mrs. Kester, “I have a surprise fr Zac.” And he pulled ff his cap and ther ___27___ saw that he already had all his hair ___28___ ff.
“I did it just t make Zac feel he’s nt the nly ne withut any ___29___.” said Vincent.Vincent has als been raising mney fr his best friend after learning hw ____30____ his chemtherapy treatments are. He asked his mther t make ____31____ than 20 scarves and glves. He and his mther ____32____ them at the price f 10 dllars each, raising ver $200 fr Zac. The encuragement frm Vincent seems t be wrking. Thugh Zac is receiving treatments, he has ____33____ missed any days f schl. He knws that Vincent is ut n the playgrund, waiting fr him at break.
When asked ____34____ friendship was, Vincent lked at his friend Zac, thught fr a (an) ____35____ and respnded, “It’s a beautiful thing.”
Clearly, wisdm desn’t always cme with age.
21. A. hardB. excitingC. unpleasantD. pleasant
22. A. decidedB. refusedC. agreedD. disliked
23. A. everB. neverC. justD. still
24. A. thughB. butC. becauseD. s
25. A. raiseB. addC. lseD. fall
26. A. maskB. scarfC. glveD. cap
27. A. teachersB. kidsC. parentsD. patients
28. A. pulledB. sentC. cutD. put
29. A. friendsB. mneyC. clthesD. hair
30. A. expensiveB. successfulC. imprtantD. meaningful
31. A. fewerB. mreC. wrseD. better
32. A. madeB. dnatedC. sldD. cllected
33. A. alreadyB. alwaysC. nearlyD. hardly
34. A. hwB. whatC. whereD. which
35. A. mmentB. hurC. mrningD. day
2021-2022江苏省连云港市开发区
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was a very cld winter. A cuple had t mve ut frm their beautiful and big huse because their cmpany was brken. The husband wrked day and night t ____11____ the family but with n care f his wife. S she thught, “He desn’t lve me any mre. He just thinks abut his ____12____.”
One day, she wanted t take a bath. He ____13____ her at the dr, “Let me take it first” “Why nt let me shwer first?” she asked. “I was ____14____, dear. Yu take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
____15____ a bring day, she fund ____16____ t d and turned n his cmputer. After ____17____ minutes, her eyes were full f tears. it was his diary: Tday, I was quite sad. She asked me ____18____ I was always taking the shwer first, and I said t her, I was tired. She was ____19____. In her mind, I treated her nt as ____20____ as usual, but hw can I d? I wasn’t as rich as befre! We mved t the ____21____ flat, and there was nly a shwer in such a freezing winter. But I fund that ____22____ ne tk the shwer first, the rm culd get a little warmer. S every time I ____23____ t the bathrm first, I was thinking that, when she tk the shwer, the rm wuld get ____24____ by 1℃, 2℃, 3℃. Nw I can’t give her cmfrtable life, bring her t the expensive restaurant, buy expensive dresses fr her, but ____25____, I can give her 1℃.
11. A. bringB. raiseC. prtectD. make
12. A. feelingB. abilityC. businessD. interest
13. A. metB. beyedC. feltD. stpped
14. A. tiredB. sleepyC. busyD. sick
15. A. OnB. InC. AtD. With
16. A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
17. A. a littleB. a fewC. a numberD. a bit
18. A. whatB. whereC. whyD. hw
19. A. unhappyB. bredC. wrriedD. lazy
20. A. earlyB. hardC. rightD. well
21. A. bigB. beautifulC. smallD. sweet
22. A. sinceB. befreC. tillD. if
23. A. jumpedB. flewC. rushedD. jgged
24. A. htterB. warmerC. clerD. clder
25. A. at leastB. at lastC. at firstD. at time
2021-2022江苏省南通海安市
请认真阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once a farmer gt in fight with his neighbur. During the fight, the farmer gt s angry that he said many bad and ____16____ things t his neighbur.
After sme time, the farmer ____17____ his mistake and wanted t take his wrds back but didn’t knw ____18____ t d.
Just then, he gt t knw that a saint (圣人) was ____19____ his village. S, he decided t g t the saint and ask fr ____20____.
He went t the saint and tld him ____21____ and asked him t tell him a way t take his wrds ____22____.
The saint said t the farmer, “First, g and cllect a lt f feathers in a(n) ____23____ basket and then keep them in the middle f the village and g hme.”
The farmer did the same and the next day went t see the saint again
The saint said, “Nw g and bring thse feathers t me.” The farmer went t get thse feathers, but when he gt there, all the feathers had ____24____ away because f wind.
The farmer returned t the saint with his hands ____25____ and tld him, “I culdn’t bring back thse feathers because there were nne left in the ____26____ as they were all blwn away by winds.”
The saint tld him, “The same thing ____27____ t the wrds spken by yu. Yu can ____28____ say them but can nt take them back even if yu want t. Befre saying smething bitter and bad t smene in ____29____ yu shuld always remember that yur wrds can nt be taken back. Therefre, it is better t keep ____30____ in the situatin.”
Wrds can hurt thers t. S always think befre yu speak.
16. A. seriusB. specialC. imprtantD. rude
17. A. rememberedB. realizedC. cmplainedD. cntinued
18. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. hw
19. A. searchingB. checkingC. visitingD. changing
20. A. answerB. excuseC. exerciseD. example
21. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthingD. anything
22. A. dwnB. awayC. ffD. back
23. A. clsedB. lckedC. penD. ld
24. A. ranB. flwnC. gtD. washed
25. A. fullB. dirtyC. tiedD. empty
26. A. basketB. villageC. rmD. pcket
27. A. agreesB. addsC. happensD. dnates
28. A. carefullyB. easilyC. slwlyD. prperly
29. A. trubleB. dangerC. fearD. anger
30. A. relaxedB. pliteC. silentD. happy
2021-2022江苏省南通启东市
完形填空（每题1分, 共15分）
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hngba (red packets) is a traditin in China. Traditinal red pckets are ften decrated with gld Chinese characters（汉字）, such as ___36___ and wealth.
Hw red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, ___37___ is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed ut t yunger generatins by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even clse neighburs and friends.
The ___38___
Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture. That is ___39___ red packets are used during Chinese New Year and ther celebratins.
Hw t give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a ___40___ act. Therefre, red packets are always ___41___ and received with bth hands.
Smene wh receives a red packet at Chinese New Year r n his r her birthday shuld nt ___42___ it in frnt f the giver. ___43___, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets t the attendants and sign ___44___ names n a large scrll ( lng piece f paper). The attendants will pen the packets at nce, ___45___ the mney inside, and recrd it n a register（登记簿） next t the guests’ names.
The amunt（数量）
The amunt f mney is relative t yur relatinship t the persn wh receives-the ___46___yur relatinship is, the mre mney is expected. Anyway, it is nt the amunt f the mney that matters, but the care and lve yu hld fr thers .
What nt t gift
Certain amunts f mney are t be ___47___. Anything with a fur is nt gd because fur sunds similar t ___48___ in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd-as gd things are believed t cme in ___49___. Fr example, gifting ＄20 is better than ＄21.
The mney inside a red packet shuld ___50___ be new. Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hngba is a symbl f lve frm thers, as well as a sign f gd luck.
36. A. praiseB. dreamC. happinessD. advice
37. A. paperB. mneyC. lettersD. ntes
38. A. clurB. sizeC. shapeD. histry
39. A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
40. A. strangeB. simpleC. smartD. serius
41. A. presentedB. filledC. cveredD. gathered
42. A. watchB. hideC. penD. accept
43. A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
44. A. hisB. theirC. yurD. ur
45. A. cuntB. changeC. chseD. cllect
46. A. wrseB. harderC. clserD. wider
47. A. avidedB. increasedC. affrdedD. returned
48. A. birthB. fearC. deathD. envy
49. A. grupsB. rwsC. teamsD. pairs
50. A. smetimesB. neverC. seldmD. always
2021-2022江苏省南通市海门区
B
Tuesday was my birthday. When I was thinking f a day f cake and presents as usual, smething happened.
“Wh did this?” I thught t myself. When I pened the ____21____, a small nte and a map caught my eyes. The nte said there was a treasure f ver 20 millin dllars. The map in the bttle culd help me find the treasure. I didn’t knw whether it was a ____22____ r whether I shuld trust it. If it was real, it wuld be the best ____23____ I had ever gt. I decided t try.
____24____ f my friends came and we drve a truck t the destinatin. In fact, I thught abut ____25____ hme twice during this trip, but I didn’t think it was a wise ____26____. I needed t give this trip twice the effrt (努力) I had been putting in. This wuld take all my trust in rder fr me t find ut the ____27____.
“The map says yu have gt t turn when yu see a large stne with a red circle,” said ne f my friends.
“What shall we d after the turn?” I asked ____28____.
“It says we shuld see a tree. We are ____29____ t turn 20 meters nrth f it and dig.” the ther replied.
We gt there and dug with ur spades (铁锹). The grund was dry and hard. As a result, we had ____30____ at first digging. Hwever, we didn’t give up. We tk turns t dig and gt better and wrked mre ____31____. The sun was burning badly and all f us gt sweaty, but we kept digging until we ____32____ a metal bx. We pened the lck and lked int it. There was nthing except a letter. It read:
“The lessn yu have learned will be ____33____ t yu. If yu put as much ____34____ in anything yu d as yu did in finding the bx, yu will have fund the key t making ver 20 millin dllars.”
This was a trick frm my parents. I thught I wuld never frget this ____35____ birthday present.
21. A. bxB. bkC. jarD. bttle
22. A. surpriseB. trickC. lieD. treat
23. A. dreamB. bttleC. presentD. bx
24. A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
25. A. turningB. gettingC. returningD. reaching
26. A. decisinB. adviceC. chanceD. reasn
27. A. pleasureB. truthC. supprtD. idea
28. A. surprisedlyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. seriusly
29. A. allwedB. thughtC. askedD. believed
30. A. trainingB. timeC. trubleD. fun
31. A. quicklyB. happilyC. hardlyD. simply
32. A. madeB. leftC. cveredD. hit
33. A. cheerfulB. usefulC. harmfulD. painful
34. A. exerciseB. supprtC. energyD. mney
35. A. prettyB. smallC. specialD. expensive
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗洪县
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since it was published in 1908, Anne f Green Gables（《绿山墙的安妮》）has been a favrite bk f teenagers all ver the wrld. What it teaches us is simple: Hw t ____36____ t be a happy and useful persn.
Anne is an 11-year-ld girl and she has n parents. She ____37____ in the twn f Avnlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brther and sister, n their farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hpe t adpt（收养）a by, nt a thin ____38____. Will she be useful n the farm? It seems（似乎）____39____. Anne is gd at thinking f new and strange ideas. She likes talking ____40____ and she can’t d ne thing fr a lng time. That’s nt what is ____41____ n a farm.
Hwever, Anne tries t explain that she can really be ____42____. She wrks very hard. But she desn’t lse her gd sense f fun — and this is why ____43____ lve the stry. She desn’t becme “a gd girl”, if “gd girl” ___44___ knwing nly hw t wrk and live unhappily. We see Anne’s lve fr ____45____ everywhere. She knws hw t enjy ____46____, such as eating ice cream r trying n a new dress.
Many stries fr children are written t tell them ____47____ t d everything well. Usually it means ding what children shuld d and nt having any ____48____. But that’s nt the kind f stry Canadian writer Lucy Maud Mntgmery ____49____ t tell. The bk gives readers a helping hand, ____50____ it desn’t try t make them becme “gd” girls and bys.
36. A. use upB. lk upC. give upD. grw up
37. A. arrivesB. reachesC. getD. ges
38. A. babyB. studentC. girlD. guest
39. A. impliteB. imprtantC. impssibleD. impatient
40. A. t manyB. t muchC. s manyD. s far
41. A. neededB. returnedC. imprvedD. develped
42. A. cheerfulB. carefulC. harmfulD. useful
43. A. readersB. cachesC. farmersD. wrkers
44. A. catchesB. meansC. ffersD. advises
45. A. teachersB. friendsC. lifeD. jb
46. A. themselvesB. itselfC. himselfD. herself
47. A. whenB. hwC. whatD. where
48. A. gainB. speedC. funD. pwer
49. A. invitedB. cntinuedC. wantedD. sent
50. A. butB. rC. sD. therwise
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗阳县
阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is an ld English saying, “Laughter (笑) is the best medicine.” Nrman Cusins certainly wuld ____16____ with this.
Nrman Cusins was the editr f a magazine called Saturday Review fr almst frty years. He als wrte and spke abut wrld peace, ____17____ t many different cuntries t share his ideas.
In the 1960s, after returning t the United States frm a busy and tiring trip t Eurpe, Mr. Cusins gt ____18____. He had a strange disease. It made him hard t ____19____. In less than a week after he gt back, he culd nt stand it. Every mve was painful. He was nt able t sleep at night. The dctr tld Mr. Cusins that they did nt knw ____20____ t cure his prblem and he might ____21____ be better. Mr. Cusins, hwever, didn’t want t ____22____ hpe.
Mr. Cusins thught that the illness culd be caused by ____23____ feeling. He did nt want t take medicine t cure ____24____. Instead, he felt that happy feelings r _____25_____ might cure his illness.
He began t experiment n himself while still in the hspital _____26_____ watching cmedy (喜剧) shws n televisin. Mr. Cusins quickly fund that ten minutes f real laughter during the day gave him tw hurs f pain-free sleep at night.
Because the dctrs culd nt help him, Mr. Cusins left the hspital and stayed in a htel rm t d his experiments with laughter. Fr eight days, Mr. Cusins rested in the htel rm watching funny shws n televisin, reading _____27_____ bks, and sleeping when he felt tired. After three weeks, he felt _____28_____ t take a vacatin and begin running n the beach fr exercise.
After a few mnths, Mr. Cusins was able t _____29_____ t his wrk. He had laughed himself back t _____30_____. What a surprise!
16. A. agreeB. playC. disgraceD. g
17. A. travellingB. sendingC. talkingD. listening
18. A. lstB. surprisedC. sickD. ready
19. A. trainB. sitC. speakD. mve
20. A. hwB. whC. whenD. where
21. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
22. A. set upB. give upC. tidy upD. wake up
23. A. dangerusB. interestingC. strangeD. unhappy
24. A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. themselves
25. A. musicB. dctrsC. medicineD. laughter
26. A. byB. inC. nD. at
27. A. usefulB. sadC. humrusD. bring
28. A. enugh gdB. gd enughC. enugh wellD. well enugh
29. A. g backB. g verC. g intD. g away
30. A. lveB. healthC. illnessD. happiness
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市宿城区
完形填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
In ht summer, many peple like wearing flip-flps (人字拖), especially peple in Kenya and ther warm cuntries n the east cast f Africa. Each year, lts f plastic flip-flps ___36___ int the Indian Ocean (印度洋) as rubbish. These ___37___ cause a lt f plastic pllutin. The envirnment there is getting ___38___ than befre.
Plastic pllutin is ___39___ t animals. A survey shws that ne fifth f seabirds ___40___ eating plastic each year. Luckily, a cmpany in Kenya has fund a way ___41___ plastic pllutin. Several years ag, a scientist called Julie Church nticed sme children ___42___ ty bats ut f the ld flip-flps. That gave her ___43___. In 2017, she___44___ a cmpany called Ocean Sle. It recycles ld flip-flps and then turns ____45____ int clurful wrks f art. Nw thse wrks f art ____46____ well all ver the wrld.
“I’m s happy that the plastic shes ____47____ wisely. If everyne makes a change, rich resurces in Indian Ocean ____48____ . What we are ding is gd fr the ____49____, and it als prvides new jbs ____50____ lcal peple,” says Julie Church.
36. A. thrwB. threwC. are thrwnD. were thrwn
37. A. trusersB. shirtsC. shesD. caps
38. A. betterB. wrseC. easierD. favurite
39. A. harmfulB. wnderfulC. carefulD. meaningful
40. A. die fB. die frmC. die tD. die with
41. A. t reduceB. reduceC. increaseD. t increase
42. A. are makingB. were makingC. are madeD. were made
43. A. a prizeB. sme mneyC. an ideaD. a bat
44. A. sets ffB. sets utC. set ffD. set up
45. A. thatB. itC. usD. them
46. A. is sldB. are sldC. sellsD. sell
47. A. can useB. is usingC. can be usedD. can be using
48. A. will saveB. is savedC. will be savingD. will be saved
49. A. envirnmentB. achievementC. treatmentD. equipment
50. A. withB. frC. nD. t
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tw years ag, I was sitting in my car waiting in a lng line fr a tllbth (收费站). When I ____31____ reached the bth, the wrker tld me that the persn in frnt had paid fr me and I was ____32____ t g. I was s ____33____ . I didn’t ____34____ t save the 5 dllars. I wuld never knw wh it was. I was tired ut by the traffic and the lng line, and that actin was surprising and unbelievable. Hwever, it really ____35____ my heart. I decided t pay the tll fr the next car.
The first time I tried t pay frward the tll, I kept ____36____ my rear view mirrr(后视镜) t see wh I’d be paying fr. In the mirrr, I saw a tired lking Uber driver. I felt glad that my ____37____ wuld be ging t a gd place. But befre we gt t the tllbth, the Uber driver had ____38____ lanes (车道) and nw there was smene else behind me. She lked wrried and was gesturing(做手势) angrily in a ____39____ with her friend. I wasn’t willing t be paying fr a wman like that and was ____40____ judging(判断) her by what I was seeing in the mirrr. Anyway I paid the tll fr bth f us and left.
Thirty secnds later I was surprised t hear a hnk(汽笛声). It was the wman and her friend waving and ____41____ at me frm the next lane! She lked bright and ____42____ . She wasn’t what I thught she was like. This was an imprtant ____43____ that I shuldn’t ____44____ peple s quickly... I dn’t knw their ____45____ .
31. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. finally
32. A. cnfidentB. alneC. freeD. generus
33. A. wrriedB. surprisedC. rganizedD. bred
34. A. needB. chseC. decideD. begin
35. A. feltB. shkC. tuchedD. stuck
36. A. fixing upB. cleaning upC. breaking intD. lking int
37. A. mindB. causeC. patienceD. mney
38. A. designedB. changedC. drawnD. avided
39. A. fightB. researchC. cnversatinD. cmpetitin
40. A. activelyB. bravelyC. penlyD. certainly
41. A. smilingB. jumpingC. laughingD. pinting
42. A. prettyB. humrusC. cleverD. happy
43. A. chanceB. interviewC. lessnD. speed
44. A. judgeB. rememberC. refuseD. understand
45. A. educatinB. stryC. jbD. age
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项(共10小题；每小题1分，共15分)
Mst f us may have never thught abut making an educatinal ty by urselves. If we need a learning ty, we simply g t ____31____ ne. Hwever, things are nt s easy in pr cuntries. Mst families have n enugh fd, s tys, even the educatinal nes, are the ____32____ n the families’ shpping list. Hw can we get these kids interested in science? This was a ____33____ questin. An Indian engineer, Mr. Gupta, wh lves science, hped t d smething fr this, but hw?
While still a(n) ____34____ at the Indian Cllege f Technlgy, Mr. Gupta used t vlunteer t teach the children wh culd nt ____35____ t g t schl. After finishing cllege, he fund a gd jb at India’s Tata Mtrs, and spent the next five years ____36____ cars, which made him well-knwn. He nce wn first in Car f the Year Design Cmpetitin. Hwever, he sn realized that this may be nt smething that he ____37____ wanted t d fr the rest f his life. S, he tk part in the Hshangabad Science Teaching Prgram and ____38____ t spare sme time t take the training curse. The purpse f the prject was t make ____39____ fun and exciting fr pr children.
The prject drew Mr. Gupta s deeply that he decided t ____40____ his high-paying jb and put all his effrt int it. He designed plenty f educatinal tys, which were nt nly ____41____ and easy t make, but als full f scientific principles(科学原理). Als, Mr. Gupta tried t make tys frm ____42____ else. Thrugh reading simple ____43____ that Mr. Gupta ffers, mre children can make their wn tys and becme mre interested in science.
Since the Internet has becme a mre widely learning tl, Mr. Gupta set up a ____44____ named Tys frm Trash and als recrded ver 250 guide vides.
Mre than 50,000 children and teachers have visited the website, watching r dwnlading the vides, ____45____ it was set up. Sme yung children have becme s inspired (鼓舞) that they have even wn internatinal science cmpetitins with the help f Mr. Gupta’s creatins.
31. A. makeB. buyC. designD. print
32. A. firstB. bestC. lastD. wrst
33. A. excitingB. bringC. wrryingD. surprising
34. A. studentB. teacherC. dctrD. engineer
35. A. acceptB. affrdC. refuseD. supprt
36. A. designingB. sellingC. mendingD. washing
37. A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. simply
38. A. allwedB. stppedC. failedD. managed
39. A. engineeringB. scienceC. lessnsD. vides
40. A. take upB. put upC. give upD. make up
41. A. cheapB. slwC. clearD. danger
42. A. nwhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. everywhere
43. A. cnclusinsB. questinsC. cnversatinsD. instructins
44. A. magazineB. websiteC. prjectD. rganizatin
45. A. whenB. befreC. sinceD. until
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
168 years ag, many peple started t get sick in Lndn because f a disease called “chlera (霍乱) ”. It caused a panic (恐慌) amng Lndners since nbdy knew hw t ____16____ it.
Mst dctrs thught that peple gt chlera because they breathed (呼吸) in plluted air. S they tld their patients t pen their windws and breathe in ____17____ air as much as pssible. Hwever, this ____18____ didn’t seem t wrk well. Sme dctrs advised their patients t drink plenty f water and take sme medicine, but that didn’t help ____19____. The dctrs were at a lss what t d next.
Jhn Snw was a dctr wh had a different ____20____. He thught that chlera had been spread thrugh the water that peple were drinking. Maybe plluted water was making peple get ____21____.
At first, ____22____ paid much attentin t Dr Snw. He develped a plan t test his thery. Dr Snw went t different neighburhds in Lndn and tested their water. He als ____23____ the number f sick peple in each neighburhd. It was just as he had thught! The neighburhds with the cleanest water had the ____24____ sick peple. The places with the dirtiest water had the greatest number f sick peple. This ____25____ his thery (理论) that chlera was spread thrugh dirty water.
Dr Snw reprted the ____26____ f his study t the mayr (市长) f Lndn and ther dctrs. They examined the thery and ____27____ that Dr Snw was crrect.
Then peple in Lndn stpped drinking water that might be plluted. They were nt getting sick ____28____. Dctrs knew hw t fight against chlera. All it tk was clean water.
____29____ Dr Snw, we knw hw t fight against many ther diseases that can be spread thrugh dirty water. Cities are nw designed t ____30____ everyne with clean water.
16. A. killB. treatC. catchD. cause
17. A. dryB. warmC. cldD. fresh
18. A. adviceB. factC. messageD. rder
19. A. neitherB. eitherC. alsD. t
20. A. habitB. hbbyC. pininD. chance
21. A. blindB. sickC. deafD. disabled
22 A. everybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. anybdy
23. A. rganizedB. tkC. reducedD. cunted
24. A. mstB. ldestC. yungestD. fewest
25. A. prvedB. decidedC. develpedD. prtected
26. A. methdsB. numbersC. resultsD. purpses
27. A. hpedB. wnderedC. realizedD. wanted
28. A. clearlyB. anymreC. nlyD. heavily
29. A. Thanks tB. Instead fC. As well asD. Withut
30. A. fferB. cnnectC. giveD. prvide
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
The Bread Lessn
I’ve been feeling stressed（有压力的）since I fund ut I wasn’t able t enter the swim team. Nw I’ll have t ___11___ fr a whle year t try ut again; that is like a millin years.
I think Dad knew I was feeling stressed. He asked me ___12___ things were ging. I said OK, thugh I didn’t feel OK at all. He lked at me fr a mment, and then he said it was time fr me t help.
Dad walked t the ___13___ and tk ut his large mixing bwl and tld me t stir（搅拌）while he was ___14___ the materials. He threw in a large handful f flur（面粉）. He then put salt int the bwl. Dad needn’t measure（测量）. He knws ___15___ hw much f each thing t use withut thinking, and the bread always turns ut great.
After we ___16___ everything and made a dugh（生面团）, we waited fr mre than an hur fr the dugh t slwly duble in ___17___. Next, we deflated（放气）the risen dugh. We divided it int tw and waited fr it t ___18___ again. Afterward, we put the dugh int pans and waited anther ___19___ fr the dugh t duble ne last time. Dad said the waiting was always the ___20___ part because f the sharp, sweet smell cming frm the yeast. “Yu can’t wait t put the dugh ___21___ int the ven （烤箱）, but if yu d, the bread will be small and hard. The mst imprtant lessn f all is learning t be ___22___,” Dad explained.
___23___ we waited, we sat and talked. It felt gd t pen up and share ur ___24___. I started enjying the quiet time with Dad. My father taught me hw t bake bread, but I think I learned t enjy the slw passing f time. I learned t ___25___ and let the bread rise.
11. A. restB. waitC. searchD. race
12. A. whatB. whyC. hwD. where
13. A. bedrmB. bathrmC. balcnyD. kitchen
14. A. addingB. cuntingC. tastingD. tuching
15. A. exactlyB. hardlyC. recentlyD. luckily
16. A. ateB. cleanedC. mixedD. bught
17. A. sizeB. rderC. priceD. kind
18. A. reduceB. riseC. drpD. change
19. A. minuteB. hurC. secndD. week
20. A. easiestB. funniestC. hardestD. tiniest
21. A. carefullyB. cleverlyC. directlyD. successfully
22. A. hnestB. patientC. helpfulD. creative
23. A. WhileB. AfterC. BefreD. If
24. A. mistakesB. backgrundsC. ideasD. tls
25. A. giveB. trainC. relaxD. hurry
2021-2022江苏省盐城景山中学
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
My parents always tld me that I culdn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sprt. But I never gave up my dream f ____31____ a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning frm bks, mvies and shws. Hwever, withut my parents’ supprt, that ____32____ seemed all but impssible t reach.
One summer, my little sister Mary was ging t dance lessns. I asked my parents whether I culd take her t the lessns. What a gd ____33____ t learn dancing!
One afternn, I was practicing a new dance in my rm when Mary walked____34____. “What’s the matter, Mary?” I stpped ____35____. “Denis, yu are a great dancer! Can yu help me?” “What is it?” I wndered. “There will be a dancing shw in my schl, but the bys think I’m slw, and ____36____f them wants t dance with me. Culd yu dance with me fr it?” She lked at me, waiting fr my reply. “Yu can be a gd dancer!” I encuraged her. “Let’s shw thse peple that they have been ____37____all alng.” In the fllwing mnths, we practiced every evening, ____38____ frm my parents. I was having a gd time and sn Mary imprved a lt. Finally came the big day. I became ____39____ when I heard my parents wuld cme t watch the shw. As the____40____ began, I tk a deep breath and tried t ____41____. We mved perfectly, shining with pride. Frm the cheering f the crwd, I was sure we had been ____42____.
My heart was beating ____43____ when I saw my father cming twards me. He put his hand n my shulder. “Well dne, sn. Thugh it is hard fr me t admit（承认） it, I have t say yu are brn t ____44____. G fr it and make us prud.”
I’d been waiting fr this mment fr s lng. I knew that the rad ahead wasn’t ging t be easy, but I wuldn’t give up. I wanted ____45____ mre in life than t dance.
31. A. becmeB. becmingC. becameD. becmes
32. A. dreamB. lifeC. rderD. subject
33. A. resultB. chanceC. wishD. message
34. A. utB. awayC. thrughD. in
35. A. readingB. singingC. dancingD. drawing
36. A. nneB. neitherC. eitherD. all
37. A. rightB. gdC. badD. wrng
38. A. preventingB. hidingC. learningD. hearing
39. A. nervusB. bredC. relaxedD. excited
40. A. dancingB. partyC. musicD. lessn
41. A. calm dwnB. cme dwnC. put dwnD. sit dwn
42. A. carefulB. hpefulC. helpfulD. successful
43. A. sadlyB. slwlyC. wildlyD. quietly
44. A. playB. flyC. travelD. dance
45. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
2021-2022江苏省盐城市
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There was nce a wise ld man named Derek. One day his yung nephew Gary came t visit him. Gary was ___31___ abut his little prgress in learning the guitar. He tried hard, but he just culdn’t imprve.
Gary asked his uncle fr sme ___32___. “Fllw me,” said Derek, and he led Gary up t the high hills arund the village. This rad was lng and ___33___, but Gary fllwed the ld man. As they gt higher, Derek said that he needed t g t the ___34___ f the highest hill where he had never been t. Gary was surprised but ___35___ t help his uncle.
With ___36___ difficulty, Gary helped his uncle climb the hill. Smetimes he ___37___ carried the ld man n his back. At the tp, sweating, he put his uncle ___38___ n the grund and laughed with jy.
“When yu were a little by, smetimes yu returned hme with tears（眼泪）in yur eyes,” said Derek. “The ther children ___39___ yu. D yu remember why?”
Gary lked arund and ndded. He remembered that as a ____40____ he ften played n the hills with ther children. They called this hill Munt Impssible, ____41____ small children culdn’t reach its tp. “At that time I was ____42____ t get there,” said Gary. “The bigger kids had n prblem.”
“And tday,” said Derek, “yu nt nly climbed here, but als pulled ____43____ up.”
“I became bigger and strnger.”
“Instead f climbing Munt Impssible every day, yu played n the ____44____ hills and became better at climbing. Yu became strnger,” said Derek. “Munt Impssible became ____45____ fr yu t climb while yu weren’t even thinking abut it. Wrk tward things ne step at a time.”
31. A. sadB. excitedC. relaxedD. crazy
32. A. infrmatinB. adviceC. awardsD. mney
33. A. strangeB. difficultC. ppularD. mdern
34. A. tpB. bttmC. ftD. middle
35. A. wishedB. refusedC. failedD. decided
36. A. nB. littleC. muchD. all
37. A. nlyB. justC. evenD. still
38. A. verB. acrssC. thrughD. back
39. A. heard frmB. laughed atC. lked afterD. wke up
40. A. childB. manC. wmanD. grwn-up
41. A. whileB. befreC. untilD. because
42. A. uncertainB. unluckyC. unableD. unhappy
43. A. yuB. meC. himD. them
44. A. furtherB. deeperC. nearerD. smaller
45. A. pssibleB. impssibleC. imprtantD. necessary
2021-2022江苏省扬州市邗江区
完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
Mary wke up. “It must be a lnely ___36___ again.” She thught.
She went up t the windw. The rainstrm had stpped and the mr （平原）in the sun lked sftly blue which Mary had ___37___ seen in India befre.
“Lk at the ___38___ !” Mary called t Martha, excitedly.
“Yes, Yrkshire Mr is the ___39___ place n earth in spring. I tld yu that yu wuld like it and yu’ll want t live n it all day.” Martha said, cming in with Mary ___40___ .
Martha ___41___ as sn as Mary had finished her last sip f milk. The husemaid （女仆）was ging t visit her mther and stay there fr the whle spring.
Mary felt even ___42___ withut Martha. S she went ut f the huse. The sunshine made the whle place lk different. In the ___43___ kitchen-garden, she fund Ben wrking there. The change in the weather seemed t affect him as well. The ___44___ by spke t her f his wn accrd （主动）.
“Spring is cming,” he said. “Can yu ____45____ it?”
Mary sniffed （嗅）. “Yes, it’s smething nice and fresh,” she said.
“That’s the rich black earth,” he answered, “And yu’ll see bits f ____46____ spikes（尖）cme ut sn.”
“Great!” answered Mary happily.
Suddenly, she heard the sft flight f wings. That was Ben’s rbin （知更鸟）.
“D yu think yur bird ____47____ me?” she said.
“Of curse, he remembers yu!” said Ben ____48____ . “He knws everything here.”
“What abut that rse garden?” Mary asked. “Are all the flwers dead?”
“Ask him,” said Ben, “He’s the nly ne that has seen inside it.”
Mary decided t see that garden again. She walked, and the rbin ____49____ Ben.
When she stpped at the dr f the garden, he stpped. He started t lk fr smething in a deep hle in the earth turned up.
Mary fund that was smething like a ring. .
“Perhaps it is ____50____!” she said in a whisper with a frightened and excited face.
（改编于《秘密花园》）
36. A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
37. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. alreadyD. never
38. A. mrB. windwC. rainstrmD. sun
39. A. rainiestB. sunniestC. windiestD. fggiest
40. A. lunchB. dinnerC. breakfastD. supper
41. A. tk awayB. gave awayC. put awayD. went away
42. A. happierB. healthierC. lnelierD. pliter
43. A. darkB. frzenC. warmD. dry
44. A. braveB. shyC. generusD. careless
45. A. hearB. seeC. smellD. cllect
46. A. blueB. redC. blackD. green
47. A. frgetsB. likesC. remembersD. hates
48. A. prudlyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. sadly
49. A. fundB. fllwedC. leftD. watched
50. A. the hleB. the ringC. the birdD. the key
2021-2022江苏省扬州市江都区
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wang Yueyue wrks at a supermarket in Yangzhu. The stry f her cellphne that ____16____ frm Yangzhu t Shanghai fr a day withut its wner has brught a smile t lts f Chinese netizens.
Wang Yueyue ____17____ her cellphne n Mnday. After that, she didn’t ____18____ t see the cellphne again. Wang was packing ____19____ int bxes t be sent t Shanghai t help with the city’s fd supply during the lckdwn.
Wearing a sweater with ____20____ pckets, she had already drpped her phne n the flr three times ____21____ the phne disappeared. After lking arund, Wang culdn’t find her phne. All her ____22____ didn’t see it, either. She guessed that she ____23____ it in ne f the bxes. Her sister psted n Sina Weib, “____24____ in Shanghai wh gt a cellphne in a delivery bx please cntact me. My sister was busy packing the supplies and ____25____ left her phne in ne f the bxes.”
The pst was quickly ____26____ nline. Wang Yngyng, a supply chain manager in Shanghai’s Hngqia twnship, saw the pst n ____27____. She tgether with sme vlunteers helped t search the ____28____. At last, they managed t find the cellphne in a truck.
Many lcal peple in Shanghai said in their WeChat grups that ____29____ shuld try t find the cellphne in rder nt t fail the peple wh were ____30____ them.
It was an interesting experience fr Wang Yueyue and her cellphne.
16. A. travelledB. sentC. wrkedD. psted
17. A. lstB. fundC. bughtD. received
18. A. wantB. expectC. likeD. chse
19. A. clthesB. bksC. vegetablesD. phnes
20. A. beautifulB. darkC. lightD. small
21. A. afterB. befreC. becauseD. s
22. A. classmatesB. relativesC. wrkmatesD. neighburs
23. A. hidB. putC. drppedD. threw
24. A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
25. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. carelessly
26. A. arrivedB. spreadC. usedD. lst
27. A. MndayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday
28. A. packsB. phneC. truckD. supermarket
29. A. weB. IC. theyD. she
30. A. helpingB. callingC. visitingD. missing
2021-2022江苏省扬州仪征市
完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
Nt lng ag, my daughter’s favurite leather shes were cut by a knife. She cried. I tk the shes t a shemaker t get them repaired.
The yung apprentice (学徒) tk a lk at the cuts quickly and said, “There is ____36____ I can d but change the uppers (鞋帮).”
His master lked at ____37____ and said t me, “If yu trust me, I will add mre cuts t bth f the shes n purpse fr special style.”
I didn’t fully understand him, ____38____ I decided t leave the shes.
Tw days later, I went there t get the shes. At the first sight I fund there were indeed five r six ____39____ n each she, but all f them were cvered by sft red leather sewed (缝) with thick thread (线). The shes lked mre special and interesting than ever. I ____40____ stp praising (称赞) the master fr his skill.
Anther time, my wife’s ____41____ had an pening n the back. My wife checked it carefully, and then said, “I’ll ____42____ it myself.”
Three days went past, and I was very ____43____ t see it again: the ____44____ was sewed up by thin and white thread and it lked like the ice crystal (晶体). She _____45_____ made a lvely snwman and a wden huse n the bluse. I said with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece f _____46_____.”
“I learned frm the master. Patches (补丁) can be _____47_____ t lk perfect.” replied my wife.
Her wrds taught me even mre: perfectin is _____48_____ t achieve in everything; patches are unavidable (不可避免的), s is human’s life, which will appear in the frm f wund, disability r disease. _____49_____ yu can’t change that, all yu can d and have t d is t cver the wund by patches and try yur best t make a mst beautiful flwer n the wund, and that is _____50_____ life teaches us. Once yu understand it, yu can enjy yur life better.
36. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
37. A. himB. itC. themD. me
38. A. becauseB. butC. sD. r
39. A. marksB. clursC. flwersD. cuts
40. A. wuldn’tB. culdn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
41. A. skirtB. dressC. bluseD. shirt
42. A. cleanB. repairC. sellD. paint
43. A. luckyB. sadC. wrriedD. surprised
44. A. cutB. injuryC. wundD. pening
45. A. evenB. nceC. reallyD. just
46. A. artB. iceC. wdD. leather
47. A. drawnB. attractedC. designedD. bught
48 A. unhelpfulB. necessaryC. imprtantD. impssible
49. A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. While
50. A. hwB. whyC. whatD. where
参考答案
2021-2022江苏省淮安市洪泽区
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】本文是记叙文，讲述了一个印度小男孩无私帮助别人，最终得到了自己梦寐以求的鼓的故事。
11句意：“我只想要一面鼓！”男孩说。
drum鼓；stick木棍；cake蛋糕；jug水壶。根据下文“nt enugh mney fr a drum(鼓)”，可知想要个鼓，故选A。
12句意：母亲在市场上卖了一些蔬菜，但还不够买一面鼓的钱。
again又；always总是；still仍然；even甚至。根据题干“Mther sld smevegetables at the market, but there was…nt enugh mney fr a drum”，可知买鼓的钱还是不够；still符合语境，故选C。
13句意：就在他敲敲打打地走着的时候，他看见他的邻居正试着点燃她的炉子。
her她的；his他的，yur你的，my我的。由下文“The wman”可知是女性，所以点她的炉子，故选A。
14句意：那个女人感谢了男孩。
helped帮助；thanked感谢，refused拒绝，warned警告。根据上文男孩的话“Use my stick t heat yur stve”可知，邻居得感谢他，故选B。
15句意：炉子烧热了，她给他烤了一块松软的蛋糕。
dry干的；wet湿的；cld冷的；ht热的。根据上文“Use my stick t heat yur stve”和“ she made him a sft cake”可知炉子热了，故选D。
16句意：这个男孩正要吃蛋糕，这时他听到一个饥饿的婴儿在哭。
thirsty渴的；shy害羞的；hungry饿的；friendly友好的。根据下文“The baby’s mther had n fd”可知婴儿是饿哭的，故选C。
17句意：说着，她递给小男孩一个大金属罐子。
lending借；feeding喂；handing递；making使/让。根据“Take this as thanks,”和“ by a large metal jug (罐子).”可知，应该是递给男孩一个金属罐，作为感谢。故选C。
18句意：“水！”那人叫道。
Water水；Rain雨；Fire火；Wind风。根据下文“his jug with water.”可知，此处指水，故选A。
19句意：男孩跑到井边，把罐子灌满了水。
picked捡；filled装满；threw扔；caught抓。根据上文男人想喝水，可知是用水装满了罐子，故选B。
20句意：我是一个商人，但是盗贼偷走了我的货物。
gave给；stle偷窃，盗窃；shwed表现；carried携带。根据“rbbers”可知，应是盗贼偷走了货物。故选B。
21句意：“你可以拿我的罐子去喝水。”男孩提议。
ride骑；drink喝；grw生长；sit坐。根据上文“ drank”以及小男孩用罐子打水可知，此处是让商人拿着罐子喝水，故选B。
22句意：他经过一群坐在大树下的人。
laughing笑；sleeping睡觉；dancing跳舞；sitting坐。由“under a big lked unhappy.”结合选项可知，前面三项不合语境，应该是坐在一棵大树下，故选D。
23句意：但如果我步行去，我的新娘会笑话我的。
And和，表并列；But但是，表转折；Or或者，表选择；Fr为了。根据“I’m ging t my wedding, where this band will play…if I shw up n ft, my bride will laugh at me”可知前后是转折关系，故选B。
24句意：那男孩高兴得大叫起来。
nise噪声；anger愤怒；jy开心；sadness伤心。根据上文“He handed the by a beautiful drum”可知，小男孩有了鼓，当然很高兴，故选C。
25句意：“当你善良的时候，你的善行就会回报给你，”妈妈说。
hnest诚实的；happy开心的；quiet安静的；kind善良的。根据下文“yur gd deeds cme back t yu”并结合小男孩的经历可知人需行善；前面三项不合语境，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了七岁的Vincent是一个一年级的学生，他最好的朋友Zac正在跟癌症作斗争。他认为跟他玩和讲故事还不够。为了支持小伙伴做化疗，他也剃光了自己的头发。还和妈妈一起卖掉自己做的手套和围巾，给朋友捐款。因为有好朋友的牵挂、陪伴和支持，Zac一直坚持治疗和上学。七岁的Vincent用自己的行动诠释了伟大的友谊。
21句意：他想要让他的好友知道他是理解他正经历着多么艰苦难熬的日子。
hard艰苦的；exciting令人兴奋的；unpleasant高兴的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“best friend is battling cancer”可知他的好朋友在对抗癌症，所以日子是艰苦难熬的。故选A。
22句意：七岁的Vincent Butterfiel认为唯一方法就是剃光他的头发来支持他最好的朋友Zac因为化疗而掉光了他的头发。
decided决定；refused拒绝；agreed同意；disliked不喜欢。根据“the nly way was t cut ff his hair in supprt f his best friend Zac”可知他决定唯一的方法是剃光自己的头发。故选A。
23句意：Zac Gssage正在接受治疗，但他仍然每天都去密苏里州的联合中央小学，因为在那里他可以和Vincent一起荡秋千。
ever曾经；never从不；just仅仅；still仍。根据“Zac Gssage is receiving treatment t Unin Central Elementary Schl”可知虽然他在接受治疗，但是仍然去上学。故选D。
24句意：Zac Gssage正在接受治疗，但他仍然每天都去密苏里州的联合中央小学，因为在那里他可以和Vincent一起荡秋千。
thugh尽管；but但是；because因为；s所以。根据“that’s where he gets t play n the swing with Vincent”可知此句和前句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
25句意：Vincent发现Zac可能因为化疗而脱发。
raise提高；add添加；lse失去；fall落下。根据“his hair because f the chemtherapy treatment”可知因为化疗会掉头发。故选C。
26句意：所以有一天，他戴着帽子出现在一年级的课堂上。
mask面具；scarf围巾；glve手套；cap帽子。根据“pulled ff his cap”可知他戴了一顶帽子。故选D。
27句意：他摘下帽子，其他孩子看到他已经把头发都剪掉了。
teachers教师；kids孩子；parents父母；patients病人。根据“ that he already”可知此处是教室里的其他孩子。故选B。
28句意：他摘下帽子，其他孩子看到他已经把头发都剪掉了。
pulled拉；sent发送；cut剪切；put放。根据“he already had all his ”可知他觉得他的朋友会因为化疗掉头发，所以他把自己的头发剪掉了。故选C。
29句意：我这样做只是为了让Zac觉得他不是唯一一个没有头发的人。
friends朋友；mney钱；clthes衣服；hair头发。根据“he’s nt the nly ne withut any”可知是没有头发。故选D。
30句意：Vincent在得知自己的化疗治疗有多昂贵后，也一直在为他最好的朋友筹集资金。
expensive昂贵的；successful成功的；imprtant重要的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Vincent has als been raising mney”可知在他知道化疗很贵时，他为他的朋友筹集资金。故选A。
31句意：他让母亲做了20多条围巾和手套。
fewer更少；mre更多；wrse 更糟、更差；better更好。根据“at the price f 10 dllars each, raising ver $200 fr Zac”可知他们做了20多条围巾和手套。故选B。
32句意：他和他的母亲以每件10美元的价格卖掉了它们。
made制造；dnated捐赠；sld出售；cllected收集。根据“them at the price f 10 dllars each”可知是把围巾和手套都卖掉了。故选C。
33句意：他几乎没有缺课。
already已经；always总是；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“Thugh Zac is receiving treatments, he any days f schl”可知虽然他在治疗，但是他几乎没有缺过课。故选D。
34句意：当被问及友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac，想了一会儿，回答说：“这是一件美好的事情。”
hw如何；what什么；where哪里；which哪一个。从句中缺少表语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
35句意：当被问及友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac，想了一会儿，回答说：“这是一件美好的事情。”
mment片刻；hur小时；mrning早上；day白天。根据“thught fr a”可知是想了一会。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省连云港市开发区
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】本文讲述了一对夫妇因为破产搬离了大房子。丈夫日夜工作以维持家庭开支，没有照顾他的妻子。妻子认为自己被冷落，直到有一天妻子打开电脑发现丈夫的日记，才得知丈夫是如此深爱自己。
11句意：丈夫夜以继日地工作养家糊口，却没有照顾妻子。
bring带来；raise筹集，养育；prtect保护；make制作。根据“The husband wrked day and night”可知，丈夫夜以继日的工作，是为了养家。故选B。
12句意：他不再爱我了。他只想着他的生意。
feeling感觉；ability能力；business生意；interest兴趣。根据上文可知，丈夫一直夜以继日工作，因此妻子觉得丈夫只想着自己的生意。故选C。
13句意：他在门口拦住了她。
met遇见；beyed遵守；felt感觉；stpped停止。根据“Let me take it first”可知，此处是指在门口拦住了妻子。故选D。
14句意：我累了，亲爱的。
tired累的；sleepy困倦的；busy忙碌的；sick生病的。根据“I was always taking the shwer first, and I said t her, I was tired.”可知，此处是指丈夫累了。故选A。
15句意：在无聊的一天，她无事可做，于是打开了他的电脑。
On后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；In后加某年某月某季节；At后加具体的时刻；With和。空后“a bring day”是指具体的某一天，用介词n。故选A。
16句意：在无聊的一天，她无事可做，于是打开了他的电脑。
smething某事；nthing没有什么；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“turned n his cmputer.”以及“a bring day”可知，无聊说明没有什么事可做。故选B。
17句意：几分钟后，她的眼里充满了泪水。
a little一些，修饰不可数名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a number一个号码；a bit一点儿，修饰形容词。空后“minutes”是可数名词复数，用a few修饰。故选B。
18句意：今天，我很伤心。她问我为什么总是先洗澡。
what什么；where哪里；why为什么；hw如何。根据“She asked me”和“I said t her, I was tired. ”可知，此处是指问为什么先洗澡。故选C。
19句意：我累了。她很不高兴。
unhappy不开心的；bred厌烦的；wrried担心的；lazy懒惰的。根据“She was very sad.”可知，此处是指妻子不开心。故选A。
20句意：在她心里，我对她没有平时那么好，可我怎么办？
early早地；hard努力地；right正好；well好地。根据“He desn’t lve me any mre.”以及“I treated her nt usual,”可知，此处是指像往常那么好。as well as usual“和往常一样好”。故选D。
21句意：我们搬到了小公寓，在如此寒冷的冬天只有淋浴。
big大的；beautiful美丽的；small小的；sweet甜的。根据“I wasn’t as rich as befre! We mved t ”可知，此处是指小的公寓。故选C。
22句意：在如此寒冷的冬天只有淋浴。但我发现如果一个人先洗个澡，房间会暖和一些。
since自从；befre在……之前；till直到；if如果。根据“ne tk the shwer first, the rm culd get a little warmer.”可知，此处前句是后句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
23句意：所以每次我先冲到浴室。
jumped跳；flew飞；rushed冲，迅速移动；jgged慢跑。根据“S every time the bathrm first, ”可知，此处是指冲向浴室。固定短语rush t“冲向……”。故选C。
24句意：我都在想，等她洗完澡，房间会暖和1℃，2℃，3℃。
htter更热的；warmer更温暖的；cler更凉爽的；clder更冷的。根据“the rm culd get a little warmer.”可知，此处是指更暖和。故选B。
25句意：现在我不能给她舒适的生活，带她去昂贵的餐厅，给她买昂贵的衣服，但至少，我能给她1℃。
at least至少；at last最后；at first起先；at time有时。根据“ can give her 1℃.”可知，此处是指给不了她以前的生活，但是现在至少可以给她1℃。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省南通海安市
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】本文通过农夫和邻居吵架的故事，告诉我们：言语也会伤害他人。所以说话前一定要三思。
16句意： 在战斗中，农夫非常生气，对他的邻居说了许多坏话和粗鲁的话。
serius严重的；special特殊的；imprtant重要的；rude粗鲁的，无礼的。根据“the farmer gt s angry that he said many bad”可知，很生气的情况下会说许多坏话和无礼的话，故选D。
17句意：过了一段时间，农夫意识到他的错误，想收回他的话，但不知道该做什么。
remembered记得；realized意识到；cmplained抱怨； cntinued继续。根据“wanted t take his wrds back”可知，应是意识到了错误，故选B。
18句意：过了一段时间，农夫意识到他的错误，想收回他的话，但不知道该做什么
what什么；when何时；where在哪里；hw如何。空处作d的宾语，所以用what连接。故选A。
19句意：就在这时，他知道一个圣人正在参观他的村庄。
searching搜索；checking检查；visiting参观；changing改变。根据“S, he decided t g t the saint ”可知，去找圣人说明圣人在参观他的村庄。故选C。
20句意：所以，他决定去找圣人寻求答案。
answer答案；excuse借口；exercise锻炼；example例子。上文讲到农夫想要收回自己说过的话但是不知道怎么做，所以此处指寻找该问题的答案，故选A。
21句意：他去找圣人，把一切都告诉了他，并请他告诉他一个方法来收回他的话。
smething某事； everything每件事；nthing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“S, he decided t g t the saint and ask fr...”和“and asked him t tell him a way t take his wrds...”可知，应是告诉了圣人发生的所有的事情，从而寻求答案。故选B。
22句意：他去找圣人，把一切都告诉了他，并请他告诉他一个方法来收回他的话。
take dwn记下；take away带走；take ff起飞；take back收回。根据“wanted t take his wrds back ”可知，此处指收回说过的话的方法，故选D。
23句意：首先，把很多羽毛收集到一个篮子里敞口的篮子里，然后把它们放在留在村子的中央，然后回家。
clsed关闭；lcked锁；pen敞口的；ld老的。根据“ all the feathers had... away because f wind.”可知，风把羽毛吹走了，所以应是敞口的篮子。故选C。
24句意：农夫去取那些羽毛，但当他到那里时，所有的羽毛都因为风飞走了。
ran跑；flwn飞；gt得到；washed清洗。根据“ all the feathers had... away because f wind.”及常识可知，风吹过后羽毛会飞走，故选B。
25句意：农夫两手空空地回到圣人身边，告诉了他……
full满的；dirty脏的；tied累的；empty空的。根据“I culdn’t bring back thse feathers because there were nne left ”可知，风把羽毛吹走了，所以应是空手回来，故选D。
26句意：我无法把那些羽毛带回来，因为篮子里已经没有羽毛了，它们都被风吹走了。
basket篮子；village村庄；rm房间；pcket口袋。根据“g and cllect a lt f feathers in a(n) ... basket”可知，此处指篮子里没有羽毛了，故选A。
27句意：同样的事情也会发生在你说的话上。
agrees同意；adds增加；happens发生；dnates捐赠。此处是圣人用羽毛的事情来比喻农夫说过的话，告诉他，同样的事情也发生在你说过的话上，收不回来了。故选C。
28句意：你可以很容易地说出这些话，但即使你想要收回，也无法收回。
carefully认真地；easily容易地；slwly缓慢地；prperly正确地。根据“ but can nt take them back even if yu want t”及上文可知，农夫因为生气轻易地说出了不好的话语，但是却收不回来了。故选B.
29句意：在生气的时候对别人说一些刻薄和不好的话之前，你应该记住你的话是不能收回的。
truble麻烦；danger危险；fear恐惧；anger生气。根据上文“the farmer gt s angry that he said many bad ”可知，农夫是在生气的情况下说出了一些刻薄和不好的话，所以此处指生气的时候。故选D。
30句意：因此，在这种情况下最好保持沉默。
relaxed放松的；plite礼貌的；silent沉默的；happy高兴的。根据“ Befre saying smething bitter and bad t smene in ... yu shuld always remember that yur wrds can nt be taken back. ”可知，说出的话是收不回来的，所以生气的时候最好是不要说话，keep silent“保持沉默”，故选C。
2021-2022江苏省南通启东市
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍有关中国红包文化的相关信息。
36句意：传统的红包通常都装饰着金色汉字，如幸福和财富。
praise赞扬；dream梦想；happiness幸福；advice建议。根据常识可知，红包意味着好的事物，象征着幸福和财富，故选C。
37句意：在春节期间，钱被放在红包里，然后他们的父母，祖父母，亲戚，甚至是亲密的邻居和朋友把红包发给年轻的一代。
paper纸；mney钱；letters信；ntes笔记。根据常识可知，新年红包里会放钱，故选B。
38句意：颜色
clur颜色；size尺寸；shape形状；histry历史。根据“Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture.”可知，本段介绍红包的颜色，故选A。
39句意：这就是为什么在春节和其他庆祝活动中使用红包的原因。
when何时；why为什么；hw如何；where哪里。分析“That is…red packets are used during Chinese New Year and ther celebratins.”可知，此处强调红包是红色的原因，故选B。
40句意：收发红包是一种严肃的行为。
strange奇怪的；simple简单的；smart聪明的；serius严肃的。根据“Therefre, red packets are always…and received with bth hands.”给红包和收红包用双手，可知，收发红包是一种严肃的行为，故选D。
41句意：因此，红包总是用双手来送和收。
presented颁发；filled填满；cvered覆盖；gathered聚集。根据“Therefre, red packets are always…and received with bth hands.”可知，与用双手接红包对应的是用双手送红包，故选A。
42句意：在春节或生日时收到红包的人不要当着送礼者的面打开。
watch观看；hide隐藏；pen打开；accept接受。此处与后文“The attendants will pen the packets at nce”形成对比，不会马上打开红包，故选C。
43句意：然而，在中国的婚礼上就不一样了，客人通常会把红包发给服务员，并在一个礼单上签名。
Mrever此外；Hwever然而；Otherwise否则；Besides此外。根据“things are different at a Chinese wedding”可知，两句话构成转折关系，前者不能当着给红包的人拆红包，而婚礼则不一样，故选B。
44句意：然而，在中国的婚礼上就不一样了，客人通常会把红包发给服务员，并在一个礼单上签名。
his他的；their他们的；yur你的/你们的；ur我们的。此处指参加婚礼的人，“他们的”符合语境，故选B。
45句意：服务员会立即打开红包，数里面的钱，并把它记录在客人名字旁边的登记簿上。
cunt数；change改变；chse选择；cllect收集。根据“and recrd it n a register”可知，数好钱再把金额登记在册，故选A。
46句意：钱的多少与你和接受者的关系有关——你们的关系越亲密，期望得到的钱就越多。
wrse更差；harder更难；clser更近；wider更宽。根据“the…yur relatinship is, the mre mney is expected”可知，关系越亲近，给的红包就越大，故选C。
47句意：特定数额的钱是要避免的。
avided避免；increased增加；affrded买得起；returned归还。根据“Anything with a fur is nt gd”可知，有些数字需要避免，比如含有4的数字。故选A。
48句意：任何有4的东西都不好，因为4在中文里听起来和死很像。
birth出生；fear害怕；death死亡；envy嫉妒。根据“because fur sunds similar t…in Chinese”和常识可知，4在中文里听起来和死亡很像，故选C。
49句意：偶数，除了4，都比奇数好，因为人们相信好事成双。
grups组；rws排；teams队；pairs双。根据“Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd-as gd things are believed t cme in…”可知，人们相信好事成双，故选D。
50句意：红包里的钱应该是新的。
smetimes有时；never从不；seldm很少；always总是。根据“Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.”把钱折叠或者用皱了的钱不好，可知，红包里的钱应该总是新的，故选D。
2021-2022江苏省南通市海门区
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了周二是作者的生日，他以为这一天是期待礼物和蛋糕的一天，结果却变成了神秘的一天。父母设计的特别的寻宝游戏教会作者做任何事情都要全力以赴。
21句意：当我打开瓶子时，一张小纸条和一张地图吸引了我的目光。
bx箱子；bk书；jar罐子；bttle瓶子。根据“The map in the bttle culd help me find the treasure.”可知，此处是说那个瓶子。故选D。
22句意：我不知道这是一个骗局还是我应该相信它。
surprise吃惊；trick把戏；lie谎言；treat款待。根据“r whether I shuld trust it.”可知，上文应该说它是不是一个把戏。故选B。
23句意：如果这是真的，那将是我收到的最好的礼物。
dream梦想；bttle瓶子；present礼物；bx箱子。根据“I had ever gt.”可知，此处是我收到的最好的礼物。故选C。
24句意：我的两个朋友来了，我们开着卡车去了目的地。
One一；Tw二；Three三；Fur四。根据“‘The map says yu have gt t turn when yu see a large stne with a red circle,’ said ne f my friends.
‘What shall we d after the turn?’ I asked…. ‘It says we shuld see a tree. We are… t turn 20 meters nrth f it and dig.’ the ther replied.”可知，此处是我的两个朋友。故选B。
25句意：事实上，我在这次旅行中考虑过两次回家，但我认为这不是一个明智的决定。
turning变得；getting得到；returning返回；reaching达到。根据下文“but I didn’t think it was a wise …”可知，此处是作者考虑过返回家。故选C
26句意：事实上，我在这次旅行中考虑过两次回家，但我认为这不是一个明智的决定。
decisin决定；advice建议；chance机会；reasn原因。根据上文“In fact, I thught abut…hme twice during this trip,”及but转折连词可知，此处是说不是一个明智的决定。故选A。
27句意：为了让我发现真相，这将需要我所有的信任。
pleasure乐趣；truth真相；supprt支持；idea主意。根据“This wuld take all my trust”可知，此处是为了让我找到真相。故选B。
28句意：我认真地问：“转弯后我们该怎么办？”。
surprisedly吃惊地；sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；seriusly严肃地。根据“‘It says we shuld see a tree. We are…t turn 20 meters nrth f it and dig.’ the ther replied.”可知，当时作者很认真地问。故选D。
29句意：另一个朋友回答：“上面说我们应该看到一棵树。我们被要求在树以北20米处转弯挖掘”。
allwed允许；thught认为；asked要求；believed相信。根据“t turn 20 meters nrth f it and dig.”可知，此处是被要求去做某事。故选C。
30句意：结果，我们在开始挖掘时遇到了麻烦。
training训练；time时间；truble麻烦；fun乐趣。根据“The grund was dry and hard.”可知，此处是挖掘时遇到了麻烦。故选C。
31句意：我们轮流挖掘，变得更好，挖得更快。
quickly快速地；happily高兴地；hardly几乎不；simply简单地。根据“We tk turns t dig and gt better”可知，此处是挖得更快。故选A。
32句意：太阳晒得很厉害，我们都出汗了，但我们一直在挖，直到碰到一个金属盒子。
made使，制作；left离开；cvered覆盖；hit碰撞。根据“but we kept digging until”可知，此处是一直挖，直到碰到那个盒子。故选D。
33句意：上面写着：“你学到的教训对你很有用”。
cheerful令人愉快的；useful有用的；harmful有害的；painful痛苦的。根据“The lessn yu have learned”可知，此处是你学到的教训对你很有用。故选B。
34句意：如果你在任何事情上投入的精力都和你在寻找盒子上投入的精力一样多，你就会找到赚2000多万美元的钥匙。
exercise锻炼；supprt支持；energy能量；mney金钱。根据“t making ver 20 millin dllars.”可知，此处指投入和找盒子一样多的精力。故选C。
35句意：我想我永远不会忘记这个特别的生日礼物。
pretty漂亮的；small小的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I thught I wuld never frget…”可知，此处指不会忘记这个特别的生日礼物。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗洪县
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了《绿山墙的安妮》这本书的内容， 它教给我们“如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人”。
36句意：如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人。
use up用；lk up仰望；give up放弃；grw up长大。根据“ t be a happy and useful persn.”结合选项可知，应是成长为有用和快乐的人，故选D。
37句意：她到达了加拿大的埃文利镇。
arrives到达，后跟at/in；reaches到达；get得到；ges去。arrive in“到达”，固定短语。故选A。
38句意：起初，马修和玛丽拉希望收养一个男孩，而不是一个瘦弱的女孩。
baby婴儿；student学生；girl女孩；guest客人。根据“by”可知，对应的应是girl“女孩”。故选C。
39句意：它似乎不可能。
implite不礼貌的；imprtant重要的；impssible不可能的；impatient不耐烦的。根据“ Anne is gd at thinking f new and strange ideas. She likes talking she can’t d ne thing fr a lng time”可知，此处是指她对农场有用是不可能的，故选C。
40句意：她喜欢说太多的话，她不能做一件事很长时间。
t many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；t much太多，副词；s many如此多，修饰可数名词复数；s far到目前为止。此处修饰动词talking，所以用副词短语t much修饰，故选B。
41句意：这不是农场所需要的。
needed需要；returned返回；imprved提高；develped发展。根据“Will she be useful n the farm?... She likes talking... and she can’t d ne thing fr a lng time. ”可知，她对农场没用所以不是农场所需要的，故选A。
42句意：然而，安妮试图解释她真的可以很有用。
cheerful欢快的；careful仔细的；harmful有害的；useful有用的。上文说她对农场没用，所以此处是她为自己辩解自己会很有用，故选D。
43句意：但她并没有失去她的幽默感——这也是读者喜欢这个故事的原因。
readers读者；caches教练；farmers农民；wrkers工人。根据上文“has been a favrite bk f teenagers ”可知，此处指读者喜欢这本书的原因，故选A。
44句意：她不会成为一个“好女孩”，如果“好女孩”意味着只知道如何不快乐地工作和生活。
catches抓住；means意味着；ffers提供；advises建议。根据“knwing nly hw t wrk and live unhappily”可知，此处指“好女孩”的意义，故选B。
45句意：安妮对生活的热爱随处可见。
teachers教师；friends朋友；life生活；jb工作。根据“such as eating ice cream r trying n a new dress.”可知，此处指对生活的热爱，故选C。
46句意：她知道如何享受生活，比如吃冰淇淋或试穿新衣服。
themselves他们自己；itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。主语是she，所以此处用herself。故选D。
47句意：许多为孩子们写的故事告诉他们如何做好每一件事。
when什么时候；hw怎样；what什么；where在哪里。根据“t d everything well”可知，此处指如何做好事，故选B。
48句意：通常，它意味着做孩子应该做的事情，没有任何乐趣。
gain获得；speed（使）加速；fun乐趣；pwer控制力。根据“ it means ding what children shuld d”可知，做该做的事情是没有乐趣的，故选C。
49句意：但这并不是加拿大作家露西·莫德·蒙哥马利想要讲述的故事。
invited邀请；cntinued继续；wanted想要；sent发送。根据“Usually, it means ding what children shuld d and nt having that’s nt the kind f stry ”可知，此处是说“做孩子应该做的事情，没有任何乐趣”的故事不是作者想要告诉读者的，故选C。
50句意：这本书帮助了读者，但它并没试图让他们成为“好”女孩和男孩。
but但是；r或者；s因此；therwise否则，不然。空前空后在句意上存在转折关系，所用but连接，故选A。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市泗阳县
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】本文讲述诺曼·卡森斯因为繁忙的工作而生病，医生没有方法治疗他的疾病，后来他通过寻找笑的愉悦感觉而恢复健康的经历。
16句意：诺曼·卡森斯肯定会同意这一观点。
agree同意；play玩；disgrace使丢脸；g去。“this”指的是“Laughter is the best medicine”，句子表达他同意这个观点，用短语“agree with”。故选A。
17句意：他也写书并演讲关于世界和平的内容，到很多不同的国家去旅行分享他的观点。
travelling旅行；sending发送；talking谈话；listening听。根据“t many different cuntries t share his ideas”，可知句子表达去很多不同的根据旅行，用现在分词“travelling”。故选A。
18句意：20世纪60年代，去欧洲繁忙疲倦的旅行回到美国之后，卡森斯先生生病了。
lst丢失的，迷失的；surprised吃惊的；sick病的；ready准备好的。根据“He had a strange disease”，可知句子表达他生病，用短语“gt sick”。故选C。
19句意：这让他移动很艰难。
train训练；sit坐；speak讲；mve移动根据“Every mve was painful”，可知句子表达移动很艰难。用动词“mve”。故选D。
20句意：医生告诉卡森斯先生他们不知道怎样治疗他的问题，他可能永远不会康复。
hw怎样；wh谁；when什么时间；where哪里。根据“t cure his prblem”，可知句子表达怎样治疗，用“hw t cure”。故选A。
21句意：医生告诉卡森斯先生，他们不知道怎样治疗他的问题，他可能永远不会康复。
always总是；ften经常；smetimes有时；never从不。根据“The dctr tld Mr. Cusins that they did nt knw”，可知医生不知道如何治疗，他的疾病可能永远不会变好，用副词“never”。故选D。
22句意：然而，卡森斯先生不想放弃希望。
set up建立；give up放弃；tidy up整理，收拾；wake up醒来。根据“hwever, didn’t want t”，可知前后句子是转折关系，表达医生不知道如何治疗，但是他自己没有放弃，用短语“give up”。故选B。
23句意：卡森斯先生认为这个病可能是由于不开心的感觉引发的。
dangerus危险的；interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Instead, he felt that happy feelings”，可知句子表达的是不开心的感觉，用形容词“unhappy”。故选D。
24句意：他不想吃药来治疗自己。
himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。根据“He”及“take medicine”，可知句子表达他自己吃药治疗他自己，用反身代词“himself”。故选A。
25句意：相反，他感觉笑的愉悦可能治疗他的病。
music音乐；dctrs医生；medicine药；laughter笑。根据“happy feelings”可知句子表达笑，用名词“laughter”。故选D。
26句意：他在医院的时候通过看电视里的喜剧开始在自己身上实验。
by被，通过；in在……里面；n在……上面；at在具体的点。根据“watching cmedy shws n televisin”，可知句子表达实验的方式，用“by ding”作方式状语。故选A。
27句意：八天时间，卡森斯先生在酒店的房间里休息，看电视里有趣的节目，读幽默的书，感到疲惫时就睡觉。
useful有用的；sad悲伤的；humrus幽默的；bring无聊的。根据“d his experiments with laughter”及“watching funny shws n televisin”，可知前文讲述用笑声来治疗，句子表达读幽默的书籍，用形容词“humrus”。故选C。
28句意：三周之后，他感到足够健康可以去度假，开始在海滩上跑步来锻炼。
enugh gd语序错误；gd enugh足够好的；enugh well语序错误；well enugh足够好地，足够健康的。系动词“felt”后用形容词作表语。“enugh”放在形容词后修饰。根据“cure his illness”可知句子表达足够健康，用“well enugh”。故选D。
29句意：几个月之后，卡森斯先生能回到他的工作中。
g back回来；g ver仔细检查；g int进入；g away走开。根据前文讲述他生病，可知句子表达通过笑的愉悦治疗之后又回到工作中，用短语“g back”。故选A。
30句意：他自己通过笑来恢复健康。
lve爱；health健康；illness疾病；happiness开心。根据“his illness”及“laughed himself back t”，可知句子表达恢复健康状态，用名词“health”。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省宿迁市宿城区
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】本文介绍了每年很多人字拖被作为垃圾扔进印度洋，导致很多塑料污染。一位名叫朱莉·丘奇的科学家注意到一些孩子在用旧的人字拖做玩具船，给她带来了想法，她建立一个名为Ocean Sle的公司，回收旧的人字拖，然后把它们变成丰富多彩的艺术品。
36句意：每年很多人字拖被作为垃圾扔进印度洋。
thrw扔，是动词原形；threw扔，是过去式；are thrwn被扔，是一般现在时的被动形式；were thrwn被扔，是一般过去时的被动形式。根据“Each year”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语lts f plastic flip-flps 与谓语thrw之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选C。
37句意：这些鞋导致很多塑料污染。
trusers裤子；shirts衬衫；shes鞋；caps帽子。根据“lts f plastic flip- the Indian Ocean (印度洋) as rubbish.”可知，人字拖是鞋，它们导致污染，故选C。
38句意：那里的环境变得比以前更糟糕。
better更好的；wrse更糟糕的；easier更容易的；favrite最喜欢的。根据前文的“These a lt f plastic pllutin.”可知，这些鞋导致了很多塑料污染，因此那里的环境更差，故选B。
39句意：塑料污染对动物是有害的。
harmful有害的；wnderful精彩的；careful认真的；meaningful有意义的。be harmful t表示“对……有害”，故选A。
40句意：调查表明每年五分之一的海鸟死于食用塑料。
die f死于疾病等内部原因；die frm死于事故等外部原因；die t渴望做；die with伴有……而死。此处吃塑料死亡，属于外部原因死亡，用短语die frm，故选B。
41句意：幸运的是，肯尼亚的一个国家找到一个减少塑料污染的方法。
t reduce减少，是动词不定式；reduce减少，是动词原形；increase增加，是动词原形；t increase增加，是动词不定式。a way t d sth“做某事的方法”，根据前文的“Plastic pllutin animals.”可知，塑料污染对动物有害，因此要减少塑料污染，故选A。
42句意：几年前，一位名叫朱莉·丘奇的科学家注意到一些孩子在用旧的人字拖做玩具船。
are making制作，是现在进行时；were making制作，是过去进行时；are made被制作，是一般现在时的被动形式；were made被制作，是一般过去时的被动形式。根据主句谓语nticed是一般过去时，表示过去注意到某人正在做某事，因此用过去进行时，故选B。
43句意：这给了她一个主意。
a prize一个奖项；sme mney一些钱；an idea一个想法；a bat一艘船。根据后文的“In 2017, cmpany called Ocean Sle.”可知，她建立一家公司，应是这件事给了她一个想法，故选C。
44句意：在2017年她建立一个名为Ocean Sle的公司。
sets ff出发，是第三人称单数形式；sets ut开始；set ff出发，是动词原形；set up建立；根据宾语a cmpany可知，此处表示建立一家公司，故选D。
45句意：它回收旧的人字拖，然后把它们变成丰富多彩的艺术品。
that那个；it它；us我们；them它们。此处代指ld flip-flps作宾语，用代词them，故选D。
46句意：现在那些艺术品在世界各地都很畅销。
is sld被卖，是被动形式，是第三人称单数形式；are sld被卖，是被动形式，是复数形式；sells卖，是第三人称单数形式；sell卖，是动词原形。根据“well”可知，此处指商品卖得好，此处应用主动形式表示被动，故选D。
47句意：我很高兴这些塑料鞋可以被明智地使用。
can use可以使用；is using正在使用；can be used可以被使用；can be using可以正在使用。主语the plastic shes与谓语use之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选C。
48句意：如果每个人做出改变，印度洋的丰富资源将被挽救。
will save将要挽救，是一般将来时；is saved被挽救，是一般现在时的被动形式；will be saving将正在挽救，是将来时进行时；will be saved将被挽救，是一般将来时的被动形式。主语 rich resurces in Indian Ocean与谓语save之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
49句意：朱莉说：“我们正在做的事对环境是有好处的，而且它还为当地人提供新工作。”
envirnment环境；achievement成就；treatment治疗；equipment设备。根据前文的“If everyne makes a change, rich resurces in Indian Ocean ...”可知，能挽救印度洋的资源，因此是对环境有好处的，故选A。
50句意：朱莉说：“我们正在做事对环境是有好处的，而且它还为当地人提供新工作。”
with和……一起；fr为了；n在……上面；t向。prvide sth fr sb“为某人提供某物”，故选B。
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】本文叙述了作者在为别人付费时，通过自己的观察判断后面的人不好，不愿意为这样的女人付钱，但实际上她不是作者想像中的人，所以在不了解别人时，不要很快地评价别人。
31句意：当我最后到达收费处时，工作人员告诉我前面的人已经为我付了钱，我可以走了。
slwly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；finally最后地。根据前面的“…in a lng line fr a tllbth”可知，此处是说等了很长一段时间，最后到达了收费处。故选D。
32句意：当我最后到达收费处时，工作人员告诉我前面的人已经为我付了钱，我可以走了。
cnfident自信的；alne单独的；free自由的；generus慷慨的。根据前面“…the persn in frnt had paid fr me”可知，前面的人已经为我付了钱，此处是说我可以不用付钱就自由离开。故选C。
33句意：我很惊讶。
wrried担心的；surprised惊讶的；rganized有组织的；bred烦人的。根据“前面说有人为我付费了”，可知我是惊讶的。故选B。
34句意：我不需要省这5美元。
need需要；chse选择；decide决定；begin开始。根据“前面说自己很惊讶”可知，此处是说我不需要省这5美元。故选A。
35句意：然而，它真的触动了我的心。
felt感觉；shk摇动；tuched触动；stuck粘住。根据“前文说有人为我付费了”，结合选项可知我是受触动的。故选C。
36句意：第一次付过路费的时候，我一直在看后视镜，想知道我要为谁付过路费。
fixing up修理；cleaning up清理；breaking int闯入；lking int观察。根据“my rear view mirrr(后视镜) t see…”可知，此处是说观看后视镜。故选D。
37句意：我很高兴我的钱会花在一个好地方。
mind主意；cause原因；patience耐心；mney钱。根据“I decided t pay the tll fr the next car.”可知，此处是说我付的钱花在哪儿。故选D。
38句意：但我们还没到收费站，优步司机就换了车道，现我后面还有一个人。
designed设计；changed改变；drawn画画；avided避免。根据后面“there was smene else behind me.”可知，别人在我的后面，所以此处是说司机换了车道。故选B。
39句意：她在和朋友谈话时，看上去很担心，并生气地做着手势。
fight打架；research调查；cnversatin对话；cmpetitin竞赛。根据“She lked wrried and was gesturing(做手势) angrily”可知，此处是说谈话时做手势。故选C。
40句意：我不愿意为这样的女人付钱，当然是根据我在镜子里看到的事情来判断她。
actively有活力地；bravely勇敢地；penly开放地；certainly当然。根据“judging(判断) her by what I was seeing in the mirrr.”及选项可知，此处是表达当然是根据我在镜子里看到的事情来判断她。故选D。
41句意：是那个女人和她的朋友从旁边的车道向我挥手微笑！
smiling微笑；jumping判断；laughing大笑；pinting指着。根据前面的waving可知，此处是表达“向我挥手微笑”。故选A。
42句意：她看上去神采奕奕。
pretty极好的；humrus幽默的；clever聪明的；happy高兴的。前面说挥手微笑，可知，此处是说 bright and happy“神采奕奕”。故选D。
43句意：这是一个重要的教训，我不应该这么快地评价别人。
chance机会；interview采访；lessn课，教训；speed速度。根据“She wasn’t what I thught she was like”可知，她不是我想像中的那种人，所以这对我来说是一个教训。故选C。
44句意：这是一个重要的教训，我不应该这么快地评价别人。
judge判断，评价；remember记住；refuse拒绝；understand理解。根据前文说自己我不愿意为这样的女人付钱，结合后面说她不是我想像中的那种人，可知，此处是说不应该这么快地评价别人。故选A。
45句意：我不知道他们的故事。
educatin教育；stry故事；jb工作；age年龄。前文说我不应该这么快地评价别人，所以此处是解释自己不知道别人的故事。故选B。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了许多来自贫困的家庭孩子们没有学习玩具，有一名印度工程师Gupta上大学时志愿教来自贫困家庭的孩子们。后来辞掉工作去为贫困孩子设计制造玩具，创作一个网站，教孩子自己做玩具，现在许多孩子访问这个网站，他们观看视频创作玩具。
31句意：如果我们需要一个学习玩具，我们只需要去买一个。
make制作；buy 买；design设计；print印刷。根据“Hwever, things are nt s easy in pr cuntries. Mst families have n enugh fd, s tys, even the educatinal nes”可知，在贫困的国家，大部分家庭买不起，此处指的是买一个学习玩具。故选B。
32句意：大多数家庭没有足够的食物，所以玩具，甚至教育玩具，是家庭购物清单上的最后一个。
first首先；best最好；last最后；wrst最坏。根据“Mst families have n enugh fd”可知，玩具应该排在家庭购物清单的最后。故选C。
33句意：这是一个令人担忧的问题。
exciting令人兴奋的；bring无聊的；wrrying担忧的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Hwever, things are nt s easy in pr cuntries.”和“questin”可知，此处指一个让人担忧的问题。故选C。
34句意：Gupta还是印度理工学院的一名教师时，他曾志愿教那些不能上学的孩子。
student学生；teacher教师；dctr医生；engineer工程师。根据“teach the children”可知，他是一位老师。故选B。
35句意：Gupta还是印度理工学院一名教师时，他曾志愿教那些上不起学的孩子。
accept接受；affrd负担得起；refuse拒绝；supprt支持。根据“vlunteer t teach the children”可知，志愿教的孩子，应该是不能上学的。故选B。
36句意：大学毕业后，他在印度塔塔汽车公司（Tata Mtrs）找到了一份好工作，并花了五年时间设计汽车，这使他出名。
designing设计；selling卖；mending修理；washing洗。根据a gd jb at India’s Tata Mtrs”和“He nce wn first in Car f the Year Design Cmpetitin.”可知，此处指的是设计汽车。故选A。
37句意：然而，他很快意识到，这可能不是他真正想在余生中做的事情。
really确实，真正地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply仅仅。根据“Hwever, he sn realized that this may be nt smething that he…wanted t d fr the rest f his life. ”可知，此处使用副词really进行强调，指不是他真正想做的。故选A。
38句意：因此，他参加了霍桑加巴德科学教学项目，并设法抽出时间参加了培训课程。
allwed允许；stpped停止；failed失败；managed设法。根据“After finishing cllege, he fund a gd jb at India’s Tata Mtrs”和“spare sme time t take the training curse”可知，他参加这个项目，应该是设法抽出时间进行培训的。故选D。
39句意：该项目的目的是让贫困儿童享受科学的乐趣和刺激。
engineering工程；science科学；lessns课；vides视频。根据“Hshangabad Science Teaching Prgram”可知，此处应该是指科学。故选B。
40句意：这个项目深深吸引了Gupta，他决定放弃高薪工作，全力以赴。
take up占据，开始从事；put up张贴；give up放弃；make up组成，编造。根据“The prject drew Mr. Gupta s deeply”和“put all his effrt int it”可知，他应该是放弃自己的高薪工作。故选C。
41句意：他设计了大量的教育玩具，这些玩具不仅便宜、容易制作，而且充满了科学原理。
cheap便宜的；slw慢的；clear 清晰的；danger危险。根据“which were nt nly …and easy t make, but als full f scientific principles(科学原理)”可知，此处指既便宜又容易制作。故选A。
42句意：此外，Gupta还试图从其他地方制造玩具。
nwhere哪里都不；anywhere任何地方；smewhere某个地方；everywhere处处。根据“Als, Mr. Gupta tried t make tys frm … else.”可知，Gupta不仅设计许多教育玩具，同时也从其他地方制造玩具。故选C。
43句意：通过阅读Gupta先生提供的简单说明，更多的孩子可以自己制作玩具，对科学更感兴趣。
cnclusins结论；questins问题；cnversatins对话；instructins说明。根据“mre children can make their wn tys”可知，此处指孩子自己阅读说明，自己制作玩具。故选D。
44句意：由于互联网已经成为一种更广泛的学习工具，Gupta先生建立了一个名为“垃圾玩具”的网站，并录制了250多个指导视频。
magazine杂志；website网站；prject工程，项目；rganizatin组织。根据“Since the Internet has becme a mre widely learning tl”可知，此处应该建立了一个网站。故选B。
45句意：自该网站建立以来，已有50000多名儿童和教师访问该网站，观看或下载视频。
when什么时候；befre在……之前；since自从；until直到。根据“Mre than 50,000 children and teachers have visited the website”可知，此处使用since引导时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句为现在完成时。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
【答案】16 B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】本文讲述了斯诺医生如何发现霍乱的传染途径并且终止霍乱传播的。
16句意：霍乱导致了伦敦人的恐慌，因为没有人知道如何治疗霍乱。
kill杀害；treat治疗；catch抓住；cause导致。根据前半句“It caused a panic (恐慌) amng Lndners”可知，伦敦人恐慌的原因是不知道如何治疗霍乱。空格后的“it”指霍乱，用treat“治疗”。故选B。
17句意：所以他们告诉病人要打开窗户尽可能多的呼吸新鲜空气。
dry干燥的；warm温暖的；cld寒冷的；fresh新鲜的。根据前半句“S they tld their patients t pen their windws”可知，打开窗户换气，呼吸新鲜空气。故选D。
18句意：但是，这个建议似乎并不奏效。
advice建议；fact事实；message消息；rder命令。根据“S they tld their patients t pen their windws and breathe in……air as much as pssible.”可知，这是一个给病人的建议，此处表示建议对疾病不起作用。故选A。
19句意：有的医生建议病人要大量饮水并且服药，但是这也没有用。
neither两者都不；either也，位于否定句句尾；als也，位于句中；t，也，位于肯定句句尾。空格所在句“but that didn’t help”为否定句，且空格位于句尾，用either。故选B。
20句意：约翰·斯诺是一个医生，他持有不同的观点。
habit习惯；hbby爱好；pinin观点；chance机会。根据下一句“He thught that chlera had been spread thrugh the water that peple were drinking.”可知，斯诺医生的观点和别人的都不一样，别人认为是通过空气传染，而斯诺认为是通过水传染，这是一个新观点。故选C。
21句意：或许受污染的水使人们生病了。
blind盲的；sick生病的；deaf聋的；disabled残疾的。斯诺医生一直在研究的是霍乱的起因和传播途径，提出来是水传播疾病，使人生病。故选B。
22句意：刚开始，没有人注意到斯诺医生。
everybdy所有人；smebdy某人；nbdy没有人；anybdy任何人。根据下一段“They examined the thery and……that Dr Snw was crrect.”可知，最终斯诺医生把研究的结果报告给市长，他们才意识到斯诺医生是对的，说明刚开始没人注意到斯诺医生和他的观点。故选C。
23句意：他也清点每个小区里病例的数量。
rganized组织；tk拿着；reduced减少；cunted计算（或清点）总数。根据空格后面“the number f sick peple in each neighburhd”可知，清点病例数量。故选D。
24句意：有着最干净的水的小区病例最少。
mst最多的；ldest最老的；yungest最年轻的；fewest最少的。根据后一句“The places with the dirtiest water had the greatest number f sick peple.”，水源最脏的小区病例最多，那么水源最干净的小区，病例就最少。故选D。
25句意：这证明了他的理论，即霍乱是通过脏水传播的。
prved证明；decided决定；develped发展；prtected保护。根据上述的研究结论“The neighburhds with the cleanest water had the……sick peple. The places with the dirtiest water had the greatest number f sick peple. ”可知，水源的干净程度和病例数量密切相关。这就证明了斯诺医生的理论是对的。故选A。
26句意：斯诺医生把研究的结果报告给了伦敦市长和其他医生。
methds方法；numbers数字；results结果；purpses目的。根据上文“This prved his thery (理论) that chlera was spread thrugh dirty water.”可知，斯诺医生用一系列的实验证明了自己的理论是正确的。因此他把实验的结果报告给了市长和其他医生。故选C。
27句意：他们检查了斯诺医生的理论，意识到斯诺医生是对的。
hped希望；wndered想知道；realized意识到；wanted想要。根据前半句“They examined the thery”可知，他们检查完之后，意识到斯诺医生的理论是正确的。故选C。
28句意：他们不再生病了。
clearly清晰地；anymre不再；nly只有；heavily重重地。根据上一句“Then peple in Lndn stpped drinking water that might be plluted.”可知，伦敦的人们停止引用受污染的水，因此就没有霍乱病人了。nt……anymre“不再”，故选B。
29句意：多亏了斯诺医生，我们知道了如何抵抗其他通过水传播的疾病。
Thanks t幸亏；Instead f代替；As well as和；Withut没有。根据后一句“we knw hw t fight against many ther diseases that can be spread thrugh dirty water.”可知，我们能知道如何治疗水传播的疾病，这都是多亏了斯诺医生的研究。故选A。
30句意：现在城市被设计给所有人提供干净的水源。
ffer提供；cnnect连接；give给；prvide提供。根据空格后的“with”可知，此处搭配为“prvide sb with sth”表示“给某人提供某物”，其它动词没有这个用法。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者因为没有进入游泳队而感到有压力，作者爸爸通过和作者一起制作面包，告诉了作者耐心的重要性。
11句意：现在我得等一整年才能再试一次。
rest休息；wait等待；search搜寻；race比赛。根据“fr a whle year t try ut again”可知要再等一年才能尝试进入游泳队。故选B。
12句意：他问我事情进展如何。
what什么；why为什么；hw如何；where哪里。根据“things were ging”可知是询问事情进展如何。故选C。
13句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大搅拌碗，告诉我一边搅拌一边加入材料。
bedrm卧室；bathrm浴室；balcny阳台；kitchen厨房。根据“tk ut his large mixing bwl”可知是去厨房拿碗。故选D。
14句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大搅拌碗，告诉我一边搅拌一边加入材料。
adding增加；cunting数数；tasting品尝；tuching触摸。根据“He threw in a large handful f flur”可知作者父亲往碗里添加材料。故选A。
15句意：他不假思索地确切知道每种东西要用多少，而且面包总是很好吃。
exactly确切；hardly几乎不；recently最近；luckily幸运地。根据“Dad needn’t much f each thing t use withut thinking”可知他不用思考就确切地知道要用多少东西。故选A。
16句意：在我们混合所有东西并制作面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团慢慢变大了一倍。
ate吃；cleaned清理；mixed混合；bught买。根据“After and made a dugh”以及上文可知是把所有东西都混合在一起。故选C。
17句意：在我们混合所有东西并制作面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团慢慢变大了一倍。
size尺寸；rder订单；price价格；kind种类。根据“we waited fr mre than an hur fr the dugh t slwly duble in”以及常识可知面团的尺寸大了一倍。故选A。
18句意：我们将它一分为二，等待它再次发酵。
reduce减少；rise上升，发酵；drp下降；change改变。根据“the risen dugh. We divided it int tw and waited fr it ”可知是等着面团发酵，rise符合语境。故选B。
19句意：之后，我们把面团放到平底锅里，又等了一个小时 让面团最后一次翻倍。
minute分钟；hur小时；secnd秒；week周。根据“we waited fr mre than an hur”可知是又等了一个小时，面团再次发酵。故选B。
20句意：爸爸说等待总是最困难的，因为酵母散发出刺鼻的甜味。
easiest最简单的；funniest最搞笑的；hardest最难的；tiniest最小的。根据“he waiting was always ”以及上下文可知，在做面包的过程中，等待是最难的。故选C。
21句意：你迫不及待地想把面团直接放进烤箱。
carefully认真地；cleverly聪明地；directly直接地；successfully成功地。根据“put the the ven （烤箱）, but if yu d, the bread will be small and hard”可知不能把面团直接放进烤箱，不然面包会又小又硬。故选C。
22句意：最重要的一课是学会耐心。
hnest诚实的；patient耐心的；helpful有帮助的；creative有创造力的。根据“The mst imprtant lessn f all is learning t be ”以及上文可知，要学习等待，即要有耐心。故选B。
23句意：在我们等待的时候，我们坐下来聊天。
While当；After在……之后；Befre在……之前；If如果。根据“we waited, we sat and talked”可知是等待的时候，他们坐下来聊天。故选A。
24句意：敞开心扉分享我们的想法感觉很好。
mistakes错误；backgrunds背景；ideas想法；tls工具。根据“It felt gd t pen up and share ur”可知他们谈论自己的想法。故选C。
25句意：我学会了放松，让面包发酵。
give给；train训练；relax放松；hurry匆忙。根据“I started enjying the quiet time with Dad. My father taught me hw t bake bread, but I think I learned t enjy the slw passing f time.”可知作者学到了耐心的重要性，学会了放松自己。故选C。
2021-2022江苏省盐城景山中学
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. A
【解析】本文介绍作者追寻自己舞蹈梦的故事。
31句意：但是我从来没有放弃过成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想。
becme成为；becming动名词形式；became过去式；becmes动词三单形式。空前f是介词，需用动名词作宾语，故选B。
32句意：然而，没有父母的支持，这个梦想似乎是不可能实现的。
dream梦想；life生活；rder顺序；subject科目。根据“seemed all but impssible t reach.”结合上文内容可知，此处指的是实现梦想，故选A。
33句意：多好的学习舞蹈的机会啊！
result结果；chance机会；wish愿望；message信息。根据“One summer, my little sister Mary was ging t dance lessns”结合作者想成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想可知，妹妹玛丽要去上舞蹈课，这对于作者来说是一个学习舞蹈的好机会，故选B。
34句意：一天下午，我正在房间里练习一种新舞蹈，这时玛丽走了进来。
ut出去；away离开；thrugh通过；in在……里。根据“ I was practicing a new dance in my rm when Mary walked”可知是指玛丽进入作者跳舞的房间，故选D。
35句意：我停止了跳舞。
reading阅读；singing歌唱；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据“ I was practicing a new dance”可知是指跳舞，故选C。
36句意：我们学校将有一场舞蹈表演，但是男孩子们认为我舞跳得慢，没有一个人愿意和我跳舞。
nne没有一个；neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；all全部。根据“There will be a dancing shw in my schl, but the bys think I’m slw, them wants t dance with me”可知男孩子认为玛丽跳舞很慢，所以是没有一个男孩子愿意和她跳舞，nne符合语境，故选A。
37句意：让我们向那些人证明，他们一直以来都是错的。
right正确的；gd好的；bad坏的；wrng错误的。结合上文玛丽说她们学校的男孩子认为她跳得很慢可知，此处是作者在鼓励玛丽，向那些人证明，他们一直以来都是错的。故选D。
38句意：接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都要练习，躲着我的父母。
preventing阻止；hiding隐藏；learning学习；hearing听见。根据上文“My parents always tld me that I culdn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sprt”可知作者父母总是告诉作者不能跳舞，因为这是女孩的运动，所以他们应是躲着父母在跳舞，故选B。
39句意：当我听说父母要来看演出时，我很紧张。
nervus紧张的；bred无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据“when I heard my parents wuld cme t watch the shw.”可知当作者听说父母回来看他的演出时，应该是很紧张的，故选A。
40句意：随着音乐的响起，我深吸了一口气，试图让自己平静下来。
dancing跳舞；party聚会；music音乐；lessn课程。结合常识可知跳舞时会有一些音乐伴奏，故选C。
41句意：音乐响起时，我深吸了一口气，试图让自己平静下来。
calm dwn冷静；cme dwn下降；put dwn放下；sit dwn坐下。根据“I tk a deep breath”可知深呼吸是为了让自己镇定，故选A。
42句意：从人群的欢呼声中，我确信我们成功了。
careful细心的；hpeful有希望的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的。根据“Frm the cheering f the crwd,”可知人们都在欢呼，说明作者的演出是成功的，故选D。
43句意：当我看到父亲向我走来时，我的心怦怦直跳。
sadly悲伤地；slwly缓慢地；wildly疯狂地；quietly安静地。根据“when I saw my father cming twards me”结合作者练习舞蹈都是躲着父母可知，当看到父亲走过来的应该是很紧张的，所以心怦怦跳，wildly符合语境，故选C。
44句意：虽然我很难承认，但我不得不说你天生就是跳舞的料。
play玩；fly飞；travel旅行；dance跳舞。作者的梦想是成为一名舞蹈明星，所以此处说的是跳舞，故选D。
45句意：我一生中最想要的就是跳舞。
nthing没什么；smething某事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“ I in life than t dance.”结合上文内容可知作者是很喜欢跳舞的，此处表达的是“没有什么可以超过跳舞”，故选A。
2021-2022江苏省盐城市
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Gary在练习吉他看不到成效而苦恼的时候，他的叔叔带他登山，通过登山的故事告诉他，很多事情要一步一个脚印向前走。
31句意：Gary对他自己在学习吉他上取得的小进步觉得很难过。
sad难过的；excited兴奋的；relaxed轻松的；crazy疯狂的。根据下文“He tried hard, but he just culdn’t imprve.”可知，他虽然很努力，但是不能提高，因此心情是难过的。故选A。
32句意：Gary向他的叔叔寻求一些建议。
infrmatin消息；advice建议；awards奖品；mney金钱。根据下文“Wrk tward things ne step at a time.”可知，他向叔叔寻求一些建议。故选B。
33句意：这条路又长，又难走。
strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；ppular受欢迎的；mdern现代的。根据下文“They called this hill Munt Impssible.”可知，这座山叫“不可能山”，所以推测这条路是条困难重重，不好走的路。故选B。
34句意：Derek说他需要去，他从来没有去过的最高的山顶。
tp顶部；bttm底部；ft脚；middle中间。根据下文“At the tp, sweating”可知，Derek想要去山顶。故选A。
35句意：Gary很吃惊，但是还是决定帮助他的叔叔。
wished祝愿；refused拒绝；failed失败；decided决定。根据下文“Gary helped his uncle climb the hill.”可知，指他虽然很惊讶，但还是决定帮助叔叔登顶。故选D。
36句意：有很多的困难。
n没有；little少量的；much许多；all所有的。根据上文“This rad was lng and”和下文“Smetimes he…carried the ld man n his back. At the tp, sweating,”可知，他们爬山的路上克服了很多困难。故选C。
37句意：有时候他甚至把老人背在了背上。
nly只是；just仅仅；even甚至；still仍然。根据上文“With…difficulty,”可知，登山比较困难，所以他甚至有时要把老人背在背上爬山。故选C。
38句意：他把叔叔放回地上，高兴地笑了起来。
ver超过，在上方；acrss跨过；thrugh穿过；back回到原处，后背。根据上文“Smetimes he…carried the ld man n his back.”可知，指他把叔叔放回在地上。故选D。
39句意：其他的孩子嘲笑你。
heard frm收到……的信；laughed at嘲笑；lked after照顾，照看；wke up醒来。根据上文“smetimes yu returned hme with tears（眼泪）in yur eyes,”可知，他受到了别人的嘲笑而哭着回家。故选B。
40句意：他记得当他是个小孩时，他经常和其他孩子们在山上玩。
child孩子；man男人；wman女人；grwn-up成年人。根据上文“When yu were a little by,”可知，指他还是孩子的时候和其他孩子们在山上玩。故选A。
41句意：因为小孩子爬不上山顶。
while当……时；befre 在……之前；until直到；because因为。根据上文“They called this hill Munt Impssible,”可知，指他们叫这座山是“不可能的山”，是因为小孩子爬不上山顶。故选D。
42句意：那时候我到不了山顶。
uncertain不确定的；unlucky不幸的；unable不能的；unhappy不开心的。据上文“They called this hill Munt Impssible,”可知，那时候还是小孩子的Gary也到不了山顶，be unable t d sth.“不能做某事”。故选C。
43句意：而且还把我拉上来了。
yu你；me我；him他；them他们。根据上文“At the tp, sweating, he put his uncle…n the grund and laughed with jy.”可知，叔叔说Gary还把他成功拉到了山顶，这是叔叔说的话，故使用第一人称代词me。故选B。
44句意：你在更小的山上玩，而且你变得更加擅长爬山。
further更远的；deeper更深的；nearer更近的；smaller更小的。根据上文“Instead f climbing Munt Impssible every day,”可知，相比这座“不可能的山”，Gary通过爬更小的山来磨练技能。故选D。
45句意：“不可能的山”在你想都没想的时候就变成了可能。
pssible可能的；impssible不可能的；imprtant重要的；necessary有必要的。联系上文““Fllw me,”said Derek, and he led…but Gary fllwed the ld man. As they gt higher,”可知，Gary在叔叔的带领下，在没有想过是否能够成功登上“不可能山”的情况下，一步一个脚印，结果却登顶成功，所以“不可能的山”便变成了可能完成的事。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省扬州市邗江区
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】本文改编于《秘密花园》，主要讲述了一个叫做玛丽的女孩在花园里遇到一个名叫本的男孩的故事。
36句意：一定又是一个寂寞的早晨。
mrning早晨；afternn下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“Mary wke up.”可知，这是一个早上。故选A。
37句意：暴风雨停了，阳光下的荒野显得柔和的蓝色，这是玛丽以前在印度从未见过的。
always总是；smetimes有时；already已经；never从不。根据“befre”以及上下文可知，这是玛丽以前在印度从未见到的景象。故选D。
38句意：看看那个平原。
mr平原；windw窗户；rainstrm暴雨；sun太阳。根据“The rainstrm had stpped and the mr （平原）in the sun lked sftly blue”可知，此处玛丽叫玛莎看的是平原。故选A。
39句意：是的，约克郡荒原是地球上春天阳光最充足的地方。
rainiest最多雨的；sunniest阳光最充足；windiest风最多的；fggiest雾最大的。根据上文中“the mr （平原）in the sun lked sftly blue”可知，此处指的是这个平原是阳光最充足的地方。故选B。
40句意：玛莎说，带着玛丽早餐进来。
lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚饭。根据下文“Mary had finished her last sip f milk.”以及上文可知，这个早上的时间，因此玛莎带的是玛丽的早餐。故选C。
41句意：玛丽喝完最后一口牛奶，玛莎就走了。
tk away拿走；gave away赠送；put away放好；went away走开。根据“The husemaid （女仆）was ging t visit her mther and stay there fr the whle spring.”可知，玛莎离开了。故选D。
42句意：没有玛莎，玛丽感到更加孤独。
happier更开心的；healthier更健康的；lnelier更孤独的；pliter更有礼貌的。根据上文中“It must be a lnely…again.”可推知，没有玛莎，玛丽更加孤独了。故选C。
43句意：在温暖的菜园里，她发现本在那儿工作。
dark暗的；frzen结冰的；warm温暖的；dry干的。根据“The sunshine made the whle place lk different.”可知，这是一个温暖的菜园。故选C。
44句意：害羞的男孩主动和她说话。
brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；generus慷慨的；careless粗心的。根据“The change in the weather seemed t affect him as well.”可知害羞的男孩改变了，开始主动说话。故选B。
45句意：你能闻到它吗？
hear听；see看；smell闻；cllect收集。根据下文中“Mary sniffed”可知，本问玛丽可以闻到春天吗？故选C。
46句意：你很快就会看到一些绿色的尖刺出现。
blue蓝色的；red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据“That’s the rich black earth”以及“spikes”可知，此处指的是春天钻出的小绿尖。故选D。
47句意：你觉得你的鸟还记得我吗?
frgets忘记；likes喜欢；remembers记得；hates讨厌。根据“Of curse, he remembers yu!”可知，此处问的是鸟能否记得自己。故选C。
48句意：“他当然记得你!”本骄傲地说。
prudly骄傲地；slwly缓慢地；carefully细心地；sadly伤心地。根据“He knws everything here.”可知，本很骄傲自己的鸟可以记住这里所有的东西。故选A。
49句意：她走着，知更鸟跟着本。
fund找到；fllwed跟随；left离开；watched看。根据“When she stpped at the dr f the garden, he stpped.”以及前文可知，知更鸟跟着本走。故选B。
50句意：也许这是钥匙。
the hle洞；the ring戒指；the bird鸟；the key钥匙。根据“Mary fund that was smething like a ring.”以及“He started t lk fr smething in a deep hle in the earth turned up.”可推知，他寻找的是钥匙，因此此处指“钥匙”。故选D。
2021-2022江苏省扬州市江都区
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】本文是一篇在上海疫情封控期间，王月月不小心把手机落在救助物资里面，最终在大家的帮助下找回手机的故事。
16句意：她的手机在没有主人的情况下从扬州飞到上海一天的故事给很多中国网民带来了笑容。
travelled旅行；sent发送；wrked工作；psted邮寄。根据“cellphne that…frm Yangzhu t Shanghai”可知，此处指手机从扬州飞到上海的“旅行”。故选A。
17句意：王月月在周一的时候丢了手机。
lst丢失；fund发现；bught带来；received接收。根据“the phne disappeared”可知，是把手机丢了。故选A。
18句意：在那之后，她没有想到能再次看到手机。
want想要；expect期望，预料；like喜欢；chse选择。根据“She guessed that she…it in ne f the bxes.”可知，她推测手机可能掉在箱子里，因此是没有想到能找回手机。故选B。
19句意：在封锁期间，王当时正在将蔬菜装箱运往上海帮助城市的食品供应。
clthes衣服；bks书；vegetables蔬菜；phnes手机。根据“help with the city’s fd supply”可知，是把食物装箱，结合选项，只有vegetables符合。故选C。
20句意：她穿着一件有小口袋的毛衣，在手机消失之前，已经掉在地上3次了。
beautiful美丽的；dark黑暗的；light轻的；small小的。根据“drpped her phne n the flr three times ”可知，能掉在地上3次，因此装手机的口袋是个小口袋。故选D。
21句意：她穿着一件有小口袋的毛衣，在手机消失之前，已经掉在地上3次了。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；because因为；s所以。根据“she had already drpped her phne n the flr three times ”可知，手机掉在地板是在手机消失之前发生的。故选B。
22句意：她所有的同事也没有看到手机。
classmates同学；relatives亲戚；wrkmates同事；neighburs邻居。根据“ang Yueyue wrks at a supermarket”以及“Wang was packing…int bxes t be sent t Shanghai”可知，王是在工作的时候丢的手机，因此是问的是同事。故选C。
23句意：她猜想她把手机掉在其中一个箱子了。
hid隐藏；put放；drpped掉；threw扔。根据“she had already drpped her phne n the flr three times ”可知，之前手机一直掉在地上，因此此处指手机可能掉在箱子里面了。故选C。
24句意：有人在上海拿到一个有手机的送货箱，请联系我。
Smebdy某人；Anybdy任何人；Nbdy没有人；Everybdy每个人。根据“…in Shanghai wh gt a cellphne in a delivery bx”可知，此处指捡到手机的任何人。故选B。
25句意：我的妹妹忙着打包供应品时，不小心把手机落在一个箱子里了。
quickly快地；slwly慢地；carefully仔细地；carelessly马虎地。根据“left her phne in ne f the bxes”可知，是不小心把手机落在里面。故选D。
26句意：这篇帖子很快在网上传播开来。
arrived到达；spread传播；used使用；lst丢失。根据“The pst was quickly…nline.”可知，此处指帖子的内容快速在网上传播。故选B。
27句意：王勇勇在星期二看到了这个帖子。
Mnday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五。根据“…her cellphne n Mnday”和“frm Yangzhu t Shanghai fr a day”可知，手机是在星期一丢的，而这个手机是从扬州到上海“一日游”，因此王是在星期二看到的帖子。故选B。
28句意：她和其他的志愿者帮忙寻找这个包裹。
packs包裹；phne手机；truck货车；supermarket超市。根据“…in Shanghai wh gt a cellphne in a delivery bx please cntact me.”可知，是寻找装有手机的包裹。故选A。
29句意：许多上海当地的人们在微信群里说，他们应该尽力找到手机，以免让帮助他们的人失望。
we我们；I我；they他们；she她。根据“Many lcal peple in Shanghai”可知，此处指上海当地的人们，因此用they代指。故选C。
30句意：许多上海当地的人们在微信群里说，他们应该尽力找到手机，以免让帮助他们的人失望。
helping帮助；calling打电话；visiting参观；missing想念。根据“help with the city’s fd supply during the lckdwn”可知，王是在帮助他们。故选A。
2021-2022江苏省扬州仪征市
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者通过修补女儿的鞋子和修补妻子的衬衫的故事，告诉我们，生活不可能都完美，我们所能做的和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖缺陷，并尽最大的努力在缺陷处开出最美丽的花。
36句意：除了换皮革，我无能为力。
nthing没有什么；smething某物、某事；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“but change the leather.”可知，此处表达只能换皮革，由此推断，其它的都做不了，用“nthing”。故选A。
37句意：他的主人看着它们，对我说。
him他；it它；them它（他/她）们；me我。根据上文“The yung apprentice (学徒) tk a lk at the cuts”可知空格处指代“the cuts切口，复数”，应用them指代，故选C。
38句意：我没有完全理解他，但我决定把鞋子留下。
because因为；but但是；s因此；r或者。根据“I didn’t fully understand him, decided t leave the shes.”可知前后句是转折关系，用but。故选B。
39句意：第一看，我发现每只鞋上确实有五六处切口，但都是用粗线缝制的柔软红皮。
marks标记，斑点；clurs颜色；flwers花；cuts切口。根据上文（第三段）“If yu trust me, I will add mre cuts t bth f the shes n purpse fr special style”可知“cuts切口”符合题意，故选D。
40句意：我不停地称赞这位大师的技艺。
wuldn’t不会；culdn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“ praising (称赞) the master fr his skill.”可知“culdn’t不能”符合题意，can’t stp ding sth.“不能停止做某事，情不自禁做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。
41句意：还有一次，我妻子的上衣后面有个洞。
skirt裙子；dress连衣裙；bluse（女士）短上衣，衬衫；shirt衬衫（男士）。根据“had an pening n the back”可推断，此处应该是上衣破洞了，结合“my wife’s”可知，此处指女式上衣。故选C。
42句意：我自己来修。
clean清洁，打扫；repair修理，修补；sell卖，出售；paint 涂，漆。根据上文“Anther time, my wife’s bluse had an pening n the back. My wife checked it carefully, and then said”可知修补衬衫，故选B。
43句意：三天过去了，我惊讶地再次看到。
lucky幸运的；sad悲伤的；wrried担忧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“the pening was sewed up by thin and white thread and it lked like the ice crystal (晶体).”可知，下文提到衣服被缝得很好，故作者见到应该是“很惊讶”。故选D。
44句意：所有的开口都是用细细的白线缝起来的，看起来像冰晶。
cut切口；injury损伤；wund伤口；pening缺口，开口。根据上文“Anther time, my wife’s bluse had an pening n the back.”可知“pening”符合题意。故选D。
45句意：她甚至在上衣上缝了一个可爱的雪人和一座木屋。
even甚至；nce曾经；really真地；just仅仅。根据“the pening was sewed up by thin and white thread and it lked like the ice crystal (晶体).”可知，空格处表示递进，用“even”。故选A。
46句意：它就像一件艺术品一样美丽。
art艺术品；ice冰；wd木材；leather皮革。根据“It’s just as beautiful as a piece f …”可推断，空格处表达“艺术品”。故选A。
47句意：补丁可以设计得完美无瑕。
drawn画；attracted吸引；designed设计；bught买。根据“It’s just as beautiful as a piece f art”可知，空格处应该是表达补丁设计得完美。故选C。
48句意：不可能在任何事情上做到完美。
unhelpful没帮助的；necessary必须的；imprtant重要的；impssible不可能的。根据下文“patches are unavidable”可推断，空格处应该是说完美是“不可能的”。故选D。
49句意：既然你无法改变这一点，你所能做的和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖切口，并尽你最大的努力在切口上开出一朵最美丽的花，这就是生活教会我们的。
As正如，因为（语气较弱）；Since 既然，由于；Unless除非，如果不；While当……的时候。根据“ can’t change that, all yu can d and have t d is...”可知前句表示原因，且是已知的原因，应用Since。故选B。
50句意：既然你无法改变这一点，你所能做的和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖切口，并尽你最大的努力在切口上开出一朵最美丽的花，这就是生活教会我们的。
hw如何；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。根据“life teaches us”可知，teach sb. sth.“教会某人某事”，故空格处作宾语，应用“what”。故选C。