09 阅读填写表格-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练

这是一份09 阅读填写表格-译林版英语八年级第二学期期末真题专项训练，共45页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分 10分）， willing 64， left 63， fllw 62， What 68， putting 69等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022江苏省南京市鼓楼区
请认真阅读下面短文，在文章后的表格中第71~80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Charity is big business: in 2020 abut 410 billin yuan was raised fr charity in China. But every year there is mre suffering in the news. Smetimes it feels like peple ask us fr mney everywhere we g. With s many charities, hw can they get enugh mney?
Charity is nt a mdern idea. Over the years peple have fund new and interesting ways t get the mney they need. In 3500 BC King Hammurabai f Babyln encuraged（鼓励）his peple t share their wealth with their prest neighburs. Fr thusands f years, the wrld’s main religins（宗教）have encuraged peple t d the same. In the1970s mre and mre peple had televisins, s charities made films f suffering（受苦）children and brught the wrld prblems straight int peple’s hmes. The 1980s was a time f big business, s charities became mre business-like: they made mney by making and selling everything frm Christmas cards t summer hlidays!
In the 1990s, famus peple like Claudia Schiffer and Michael Jrdan made millins f dllars fr big internatinal cmpanies like Citren and Nike. S charities started using famus peple t. During the 1990s Sting planned music events fr the Rainfrest Fundatin. With help frm ther singers, he earned mre than $10 millin t help prtect the lives f peple living in rainfrests.
Tday, charities are using the “persnal tuch” t earn mney. Peple give mre when they can see their mney wrking in the area they live in, and when they have a persnal relatinship（关系）with the charity.
Sme peple never give t charities. They say that their mney cannt mend these wrld-wide prblems. This is true, but mst peple knw that a little help is better than nne. Lk mre clsely at charity wrk and yu will see that each persn can d smething t make ur wrld better.
2021-2022江苏省南京市溧水区
阅读填空（共20小题;每小题0. 5分, 满分 10分）
If yu decide t g t England fr further study, yu shuld get t knw it in advance. England is the biggest f the fur cuntries in the United Kingdm. Tgether with Sctland and Wales, these three cuntries are the island f Great Britain. When yu include Nrthern Ireland, we call it the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.
Over 50 millin peple live in England and that’s arund 80 percent f the ttal UK ppulatin（人口）. It is a multicultural（多种文化的）） cuntry where peple speak mre than 250 languages in the capital city, Lndn. Laws and plitical decisins in England are made by the Parliament（议会）f the United Kingdm.
Language
The fficial language f England is English. Many students g t England frm ther cuntries t study the language and learn abut the culture. Althugh（虽然）everyne speaks English, there are many different accents（口音）all ver the cuntry.
Music
English peple lve music. In summer there are music festivals all ver the cuntry like thse at Glastnbury, r Leeds. Glastnbury is a five-day festival f music, dance, cmedy, theatre and circus（马戏团） and arund 175,000 peple g. Peple listen t all types f music and they have a special interest in pp and rck. England has prduced many internatinal grups and singers like the Beatles, Cldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele.
Sprt
The mst ppular sprts in England are ftball, rugby and cricket and mst twns have a sprts grund where teams can play. English ftball teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpl are famus all ver the wrld. Wmen’s ftball is als ppular and teams play in leagues and cmpetitins all ver the cuntry.
Fd
England is a very multicultural cuntry and this causes a big change t the fd peple eat. Indian, Chinese and Italian cuisines（菜肴）are ppular alternatives t traditinal English fd like fish and chips and rast beef. Many English peple drink several cups f tea every day, usually with milk.
2021-2022江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学&金陵中学河西分校
任务型阅读，注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Mst f us have never thught abut building an educatinal ty by urselves. If we need a learning ty r smething, we simply g t the nearest stre and buy it. Hwever, things are nt as easy in third wrld cuntries. With families even having n fd t put n the table, they will never think abut buying educatinal tys.
S hw can ne get these kids interested in science? This was a questin that wrried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta s much that he decided t give up a gd jb and spend his life making tys frm trash, things that peple n lnger want r need!
Mr Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian Cllege f Technlgy, he vlunteered t teach the children wh were t pr t g t schl. Upn graduatin（毕业）, he fund a gd jb at India’s Tata Mtrs and spent the next five years designing cars.
But he sn realized that this was nt smething he wanted t d fr the rest f his life. He thught he needed t receive sme training, s he tk a year’s training curse and tk part in the Hshangabad Science Teaching Prgram which was t make science fun and exciting fr pr children using available materials.
Mr Gupta fund the whle prject s satisfying that he decided t leave his high paying jb and fcus his attentin n designing educatinal tys that were nt nly cheap and easy t build, but als full f scientific principles（科学原理）, s that children culd get interested in this interesting subject.
When the Internet started becming a mre widespread learning tl, Mr Gupta created a tys frm Trash website and als recrded ver 250 YuTube vides.
Tday, ver 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily t dwnlad the vides fr the ty creatins based n cl science. Sme yung children have becme s inspired（鼓舞） that they have even wn internatinal science cmpetitins.
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区六校
阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后71-80 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的词。注意∶每个空格只填1个单词。
Nisy neighbrs are a prblem in a sciety where many peple live clsely tgether. And this can be the mst imprtant when yu share walls, flrs r ceilings with neighbrs in a flat—nisy neighbr can make life challenging, especially if nise ges well int night, r happens during early mrning hurs. This situatin needs t be dealt with prperly, which needs yur ability t keep calm.
First, yu shuld try t tell yur neighbrs abut the nise. This cnversatin shuld be plite and friendly. It can begin with wrds like “I am nt sure yu knw that.” Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbrs t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties until 3 a.m. Yu can als say that yu realize they hear yur nise t, and yu’re willing t try t stp anything in yur behavir that is creating much nise.
Yu shuld knw that nt all neighbrs are ging t fllw yur requirements, and sme may act in a bad manner. If the nisy neighbrs dn’t change their behavirs, the next step shuld be t write the neighbrs a letter. The letter shuld shw yur grievances（不满）and the dates when the nise was quite terrible. Fr example, if yur neighbr has lud gatherings every Friday night that last int the early mrning, then write dwn thse dates.
When the nise remains ging n, yu shuld reprt it t lcal authrities（权力部门）, r even call the plice, when it is really necessary. Often, hwever, yu can slve the prblem when the nisy neighbr knws yu are ging t call the plice.
Be aware that yu can’t always make nisy neighbrs be quiet. When the nise remains ging n, it is wise nt t deal with it in an angry way. If yu have cmpleted the steps and letter dn’t start hitting walls r flrs arund in yur hme r turning up the music t make yur neighbrs angry. Just have patience and remember that cmmunicatin is the mst imprtant.
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区三校
A
We ften see tp students arund us and everyne knws abut them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the mnitr f ur class. She spends a lt f time wrking fr ur class. But she always gets gd grades in all subjects. Hw d students like Jenny d that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard wrk is nt the whle stry. It’s nt hw lng yu sit at the desk with yur bks pen. It’s what yu d as yu are sitting.” In fact, we can see many tp students spend fewer hurs n their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me sme valuable suggestins.
If yur math teacher gives yu five prblems, yu shuld d six. If yur Chinese teacher gives eight pages f reading, yu shuld read nine. The mre yu practice, the mre yu learn.
Studying is a matter f yur persnal interest, s chse the way yu are mst cmfrtable with. Sme peple like wrking at night when the huse is quiet, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning. Hwever, thers like studying as sn asthey arrive hme frm schl while the wrk is fresh in their minds. N matter which way suits yu, try t d yur best.
Studying is yur business and the business cmes befre entertainment(娱乐). When yu are studying, phne calls shuld g unanswered, TV shws unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the nly thing in yur mind. Nthing can pull yur attentin away frm what yu are studying.Studying is like eating. Yu shuld eat a little at a time. Yu can plan what t d tday, but dn’t d t much. When yu can’t finish the wrk yu planned t d, yu will feel stressed and may lse cnfidence. On the ther hand, yu will nt study well withut a gd plan. It all depends n hw yu manage yur time.
The students wh hand in a clearly written paper are already half way t get an A.. Tidy papers are likely t get higher marks than messy nes. When yu write clearly and d yur wrk carefully, the thughts in yur mind are clear. Yu can avid making mre mistakes.
2021-2022江苏省南京市玄武区
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格内填入一个恰当的单词。（每空一词）
In March 2019, while Zhang Meng, an editr, was lking at Weib, she fund a cmic strip that persnified Chinese characters（汉字）by chance and was immediately attracted by its creativity. The stry, created by Milehemilu called Wrd Man, tk place in a wrld where citizens（市民）were all Chinese characters. They had t live accrding t the riginal meanings f the characters and radicals（the characters’ parts）were nt allwed t live alne. Chu, which means ugliness in Chinese, met a fugitive（逃亡的）Tishupang（“扌”that was running frm the Radical Hunters. The tw frmed a new character Niu（“扭”）. Then they started an adventure（冒险）in the wrld f Chinese characters.
Milehemilu, brn in 1997, represents（代表）a new generatin f writers wh are inspired by Chinese traditinal culture. Befre develping a stry and the “persnality” fr a Chinese character, Milehemilu wuld first learn abut the rigin and develpment f its meanings.
Pan Liang, an editr, nticed that in the last three t fur years, an increasing number f prducts related（相关的）t traditinal Chinese culture have becme ppular amng yung peple. “Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture,” he says.
Fr example, Yu Qiuyu’s Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300,000 cpies. It is a systematic explanatin f Chinese traditinal culture by the essayist and schlar. The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty is als ne f the bestselling bks. In an interesting and creative way, it talks abut the histrical backgrund and scial and cultural knwledge mre than 1,000 years ag.
Pan says althugh there are a lt f bks abut traditinal Chinese culture in the market, nly if yung peple can find it interesting t read them can these bks sell well.
The classics will finally stay after the sifting time, but “what we need t d is t change thse cld texts int smething alive, just like craftspeple”, Pan says, “which is quite challenging”.
2021-2022江苏省泰兴市
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。
We need t be duty fr ur envirnment. Being a frugal cnsumer(节约的消费者) is ne way t help. But what des that really mean?
Use It Up
Yu can use things up instead f wasting them. Squeeze(挤压) that last bit f tthpaste ut f the tube. Use the last little piece f sap. Dn’t thrw away any bits f the biscuit at the bttm f the bx.
Wear It Out
Yu d nt always need t have new things. When yur trainers have brken laces(鞋带), but they still fit yu, repair them and wear them lnger. Dn’t buy the latest iphne until the ld ne desn’t wrk any mre. Think twice befre yu buy a new ne.
Make It D
When smething yu want is nt n hand, lk fr smething else that yu are ready t take its place. If yu are packing yur lunch fr tmrrw and want a butter sandwich, and yu are ut f butter, have a cheese sandwich instead s that yu can use all f the cheese. Learn t fix brken tys instead f just thrwing them away. With a little thught(思考), yu can make smething d, instead f buying smething new.
D Withut
Think abut all thse things that yu wuld like t have: D yu really need them? Hw lng will yu really play with that new ty yu saw n TV? Making the things that we want uses up the wrld’s resurces. And getting rid f(消除) the things we dn’t want any mre takes up even mre resurces and space.
Being a frugal cnsumer fr ur envirnment
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
任务型阅读
All children shuld grw up happily and healthily. Hwever, sme children are facing r will face abuse（虐待）in their lives. They’ll be hurt r tuched n private(私人的) parts f their bdy. We call these unsafe tuches and they are abuse. Unsafe tuches are scary and cnfusing（迷惑的）because they can seem playful r gentle. Even if it can be very hard t talk abut it fr children wh experience unsafe tuches frm a friend r family member, we have t talk abut it.
The fllwing six rules are “The Prtect Yurself Rules” created by Barbara Sinatra Children’s Center Fundatin. Children can use these rules t knw unsafe situatins when they see them and t knw hw t get away if they need it.
Safe Tuch Unsafe Tuch
We knw safe tuches are hugs frm ur family r high-fives with ur friends. But unsafe tuches are tuches n private parts f yur bdy. N ne shuld ever tuch yu n yur part f bdy that are cvered by yur bathing suit r ask yu t tuch their private parts. Hwever, it is kay fr a dctr t tuch yu n yur private parts when giving yu a check-up when yur mm r dad is in the rm.
Tell a Grwn-up
If smene gives yu an unsafe tuch, they might want yu t keep it a secret. They might make yu prmise r give yu presents t keep yu frm telling. But yu always have t tell. Yu can tell yur parents r anther grwn-up what has happened. It’s never yur fault if smene tuches yu like this. Keep telling until smene helps yu and makes sure the unsafe tuches never happen again.
Stranger Safety
A stranger is a persn yu dn’t knw. Mst strangers are usually nice and friendly. We dn’t have t be afraid f them but we shuld always make smart chices arund the peple we dn’t knw. Being smart means dn’t be alne with strangers r g anywhere with them even if they seem nice.
Desn’t Matter Wh It Is
Besides strangers, we shuld prtect urselves frm any ptential abuse. Even if smene may be yur friend, yur private parts shuld never be tuched. But, als keep in mind that mst peple are gd and we shuldn’t be afraid f peple arund us with an uneasy psychlgy.
Hitting Is Wrng
If smene hits yu, r yu see smene is being hurt, remember t tell anther grwn-up. Telling teachers and asking fr their help is als a gd chice.
Shut, Run, Tell
If anyne makes yu feel unsafe, shut “stp!” r “dn’t tuch me!” ludly and clearly. It desn’t matter wh it is r where yu are. Shut at them t stp, run away and tell the adults yu trust. Dn’t be scared. Shut as lud as yu can. The mre peple that hear yu, the better.
We hpe children abuse never happens, but if smene hurts yu, remember these six rules and use them t prtect yurself.
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。
Gvernments arund the wrld are pushing fr an end t plastic straws (吸管) and bags. Mre and mre businesses are turning t paper prducts as a chice. As a kind f material, paper is widely cnsidered t be greener than plastic. Hwever, it may cme as a surprise when we find ut the truth.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees. Trees, as we all knw, can reduce carbn dixide (减少二氧化碳) levels in the air. They can slw dwn climate (气候) change. The use f mre paper bags can lead t mre acts f cutting dwn trees.
Secndly, prducts made f paper require mre energy and water. Abut 10% mre energy and fur times mre water are used t prduce a paper bag than t make a plastic ne. Yu might say that we can use recycled paper t save that energy and water. This seems t be a gd idea. Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand-new paper bag.
Thirdly, paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes. That means they require mre il t transprt. Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while t transprt the same number f plastic bags, ne truck is enugh. Once the bags are thrwn away, the increased weight als leads t a large amunt f waste.
S, paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are harmful t ur planet, as well as the plastic nes. Is there anything we can d t prtect ur planet?
The mst envirnment-friendly slutin is t avid single-use prducts. Prducts like glass bttles and steel straws can be reused easily. They are much mre ec-friendly(对生态环境友好的) than either paper prducts r plastic nes. By increasing the usage f these prducts, we can greatly reduce the thrw-away waste in ur daily life and save mre resurces. If s, we can truly make ur planet greener!
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章下面表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Stepping int a bkstre, yu might ntice shelves labelled (标注着) “self-help”. Yu may nt knw what these bks are abut. In fact, mre peple are turning t self-help bks fr advice these days. Yu can’t imagine (想象) that sales f these bks in the UK reached abut three millin last year.
Self-help bks are usually written by sme famus writers, psychlgists (心理学家) r successful businessmen. They teach yu what t d when yu have prblems in yur life—fr example, hw t get alng with yur classmates r cwrkers, hw t manage yur time well r hw t find happiness.
Paul Sweetman, the wner f City Bks in the UK, said the scial envirnment might be ne reasn why mre peple are reading self-help bks. Recently, the scial envirnment has becme mre and mre stressful (有压力的) . “Sme peple cme int the bkstre because they’re really tired f things. They’re lking fr smething relaxing t calm themselves, “Paul said. Besides, yunger readers—such as peple brn after 2000—seem t understand their wn prblems better, accrding t British psychlgist Carline Beatn. This means they’re mre willing t imprve themselves by reading self-help bks.
Self-help bks were smething peple laughed at in the past. Many peple didn’t take chicken sup stries r “success thery” bks seriusly. But nw they’re becming increasingly attractive (有吸引力的) t peple.
Frm my pint f view, whatever the reasn fr the grwing interest in self-help bks is, it’s gd t knw that help is at hand if we need it. But d these bks truly help us? Read ne and find ut.
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
任务型阅读 请根据材料内容, 完成表格, 每空一词。（15分）
As millins f peple have t stay at hme because f flu, livestreaming（直播）has taken ff. It has nt nly entertained（娱乐）the public, but als prvided a new stage fr traditinal culture artists.
On vide websites and apps such as Duyin and Bilibili, many traditinal artists are making their first appearance（出现）. They sing Peking Opera, shw their paper-cutting wrks, r perfrm（表演）Chinese kung fu as well as classical Chinese music.
Li Jun is a lasheng (ld male rle) perfrmer f Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. During the utbreak, the 59-year-ld man started livestreaming. He tried t think f new ways t attract peple. Different frm perfrming n a nrmal stage, Li gives his perfrmance（表演）in everyday places, like his backyard and study rm. Alng with singing, Li als teaches viewers Peking Opera in a humrus way.
“Livestreaming has brught this classical art clwn（小丑）t earth,” ne viewer said. “It allws yung peple t knw mre and fall in lve with Peking Opera.” Up t nw, Li has gt mre than 6, 000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides has received 42, 000 views n Bilibili.
Other kinds f artists als believe that livestreaming is a new chance. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashin shw. Perfrmers（表演者）shwed beautiful clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm the Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed seeing the beautiful clthes but als watched the way perfrmers used ancient styles f make up（化妆）. Fr example, a perfrmer taught peple step by step hw t draw the guiyemei, which was a typical make-up style during the Tang dynasty.
Guangming Daily nted, “By livestreaming, the traditinal artists can give answers directly t the questins viewers ask, which brings a lt f cnvenience. At the same time, traditinal culture is kept alive, because it has wn mre and mre yung peple’s heart.”
2021-2022江苏省镇江市丹阳市
D yu get wrried thinking abut a cming math test? If yes, yu are far frm alne. Math anxiety (焦虑) has becme a cmmn psychlgical (心理的) cnditin amng students arund the wrld. Accrding t a University f Cambridge study, many peple experience discmfrt when in face f a math prblem, frm mild tensin (紧张) t strng fear.
Sme peple als experience physical (身体的) prblems such as a racing heart. They may then try nt t meet with every situatin abut numbers, meaning they will miss the jbs related t this subject, such as science, technlgy r engineering, accrding t The Guardian.
Hwever, the fact shws that thse with math anxiety aren’t sure t be bad at math. “They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways t imprve,” Daniel Ansari, the writer f the study tld The Lndn Free Press, “Students with math anxiety are nt cgnitively (认知地) disadvantaged.”
Als, there are ways t deal with yur stress related t math. If yu’re feeling stressed befre a math exam, it may help t spend a few minutes explring thse feelings befre the exam begins. “Just because yu have a fast heartbeat, that des nt really mean yu will fail.” Sian Beilck, a scientist in the US tld the BBC.
A little math anxiety culd be thught f as a psitive (积极的) challenge t vercme. This nervus energy can mtivate (激励) yu, accrding t Ian Lyns, a psychlgist at Gergetwn University in the US.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
2020-2021江苏省南京市鼓楼区
The Paralympic Games(残奥会) are a part f the Olympics. They happen at the same time as the Olympics, but they are different. The athletes in the Paralympic Games all have disabilities. Sme f them have physical disabilities. Fr example, they might be blind, r they might need wheelchairs. Other peple have intellectual disabilities.
On 29 July 1948, the day f the Opening Ceremny(开幕式) f the Lndn Olympic Games, Dr. Guttmann rganized the first cmpetitin fr wheelchair athletes. He named it the Stke Mandeville Games. It was a milestne( 里程碑 ) event in Paralympic histry. Sixteen sldiers wh were hurt in Wrld War II tk part in archery(射箭).
The Stke Mandeville Games later became the Paralympic Games which first tk place in Rme, Italy, in 1960. Abut 400 athletes frm 23 cuntries played in eight sprts. Since then they have taken place every fur years. Peple wh weren’t sldiers were allwed t play in the games fr the first time.
In 1976, the Paralympic Games grew bigger. The 1976 Paralympic Games had swimming, table tennis, vlleyball, and 10 ther sprts. The Games saw 1,657 Para athletes frm 40 cuntries take part. This year the first Paralympic Winter Games tk place in Sweden, with nly tw sprts—skiing and ice sledge racing. The mst recent Paralympic Games tk place in Ri in 2016. It had 22 sprts and 4,328 (2,657 men and 1,671 wmen) athletes frm 159 cuntries. Abut 2.15 millin peplewatched the games at the stadiums. It set a recrd(创纪录) f 4.1 billin TV viewers. The Paralympic Games are t give peple cnfidence. Many Paralympic athletes can shw ther disabled peple that if they wrk hard and dn’t give up, they can d anything they want t d.

2020-2021江苏省南京市建邺区
阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
The Internet has changed ur life a lt. Can ld peple keep up with the times? Let’s enjy the fllwing stries.
Xing Yuxi, 12, Chngqing
The Internet has influenced (影响) the ld peple in my family a lt. My grandfather is a “nerd” nw. He asked me t teach him hw t play the ppular vide game King f Glry (《王者荣耀》). I’m surprised that he shws a great interest in this! He talks t family members n WeChat every day. He tries t learn ther new things as well. S, as we can see, the Internet can help elderly peple.
Sun Zhenya, 13, Anhui
My grandmther has been using a mbile phne designed fr ld peple fr a lng time. She thinks that the Internet is useful. She can see mbile navigatin (导航) t find her way. She wants t get a smartphne s she can learn mre. Still, she desn’t trust cashless payment (无现金支付) apps like Alipay. While I enjy shpping nline and paying fr things with Alipay, my grandmther still prefers t use cash and buys everything in the supermarket.
Wen Jiayi, 13, Sichuan
Smartphnes have made a big difference in my grandma’s life. In the past, newspapers and TV prgrammes were her nly way t get infrmatin. But nw, she can listen t the news thrugh all kinds f apps n her mbile phne. Smetimes, she even plays mbile games fr fun. Thanks t the Internet, my grandma nw has a clurful life.
2020-2021江苏省南京市联合体
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Bld dnatin, als called bld banking, is a wnderful thing t d. It is an easy and direct way t help the cmmunity. It helps t save lives and helps thse wh are in need f bld but pr r the heavy lss f bld during peratins r in accidents.
Yu are able t give r dnate bld every three r fur mnths. Bld dnatin is nt a big prblem, but yu need t keep a few pints in mind.
Befre dnating bld, make sure that the ferrum（铁）level in yur bdy is high enugh and fr that yu shuld take a healthy diet（饮食）. After having a balanced diet yu will feel strng and cmfrtable t dnate bld. Then, yu will nt feel weak.
Fr a gd bld flw（流动）in yur bdy, drink at least 6-7 glasses f water every day. A day befre and after giving bld, dn’t drink wine. D nt smke half an hur befre giving bld.
When yu are ging fr bld dnatin, be relaxed. During the bld dnatin activity, breathe deeply and try t calm yurself. Dn’t jin in sme ther activities.
When yu dnate bld, yu are able t save smene’s life. Bld dnatin is very simple and fast, but yu need t take care f yurself after dnating bld. The fllwing are a few tips that will help yu.
Take a rest fr 15 minutes after the dnatin. It helps yu t feel relaxed.
Eat smething and drink juice befre leaving the bld dnatin centre. Make sure that yu have meals after dnating bld. If yu want t smke, yu shuld wait fr ne hur after the prcess. Dn’t d activities like driving right away.
Finally, take pride in yurself because yu have dne a great thing in helping t save smene’s life. Bld dnatin is a very imprtant activity.
2020-2021江苏省南京市玄武区
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 1-10 小题的空格里填入一个 最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Yu have prbably heard it befre, mst likely frm yur English teacher. If yu want t becme a gd writer, read gd writing. Unluckily, yu may nt have understd what did gd t yu and even what yu wanted t get frm that experience.
As yu start reading a bk, pem, r stry, d it with n thught at all and the experience will make yur writing better. Just read fr pleasure t begin with, nt t learn. As yu prgress thrugh his wrk, think abut whether r nt it is “easy” reading. D yu becme s interested in the subject and flw f the writing that yu cmpletely frget the persn wh wrte it, r des the article smetimes call t much attentin t itself thrugh wrds and sentences that seem ut f place r unexpected? These latter(后者) situatins are a chance t learn frm the writer’s mistakes. In fact, the reader shuld nt have t wrry abut hw a writer des “his thing”... He shuld be able t just enjy and learn. Every time yu think f a wrng r imprper wrd, stp t think abut why it has this effect(影响). Als, d nt spend a lt f time analyzing(分析) the passage but enjy it frm the whle.
Anther thing I d, especially with nnfictin(非小说) bks, is t chse a part t read as if it is a cmpletely separate wrk. Once again, read as a cmmn cnsumer(消费者) , but nt a critic(批评家). Fr learning hw wrds and phraseswrk tgether n the mst basic level(水平), hwever, nthing is mre suitable than yur devtin t reading pems. A pet is ften trying t put a bk’s wrth f meaning and feelings int lines, and every side f the wrk shws a very clseattentin t craft(工艺).
As yu can see, there is n ne simple way f reading t get yur writing imprved. The key is nt t make it bring. Chse writers yu admire r like mst, and enjy their wrks as anyne else wuld. As lng as(只要) yu are reading, yu are imprving yurself as a writer.
2020-2021江苏省盐城市盐都区
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
D yu ften g t the theatre? It is a great place t enjy the latest films with thers. Here are sme tips n hw t be a gd mvieger.
Yu may disturb (打扰) thers if yu g int the theatre when the film is already playing. Try t arrive n less than 5 minutes befre starting time. And try nt t get up in the middle f the film. Yu can g t the restrm befre it starts.
Yu may have sme thughts abut the film and want t share with yur parents r friends. But yu have t stay quiet during the film. The theatre is fr everyne, s it is imprtant nt t talk. Yu can talk when the film is ver.
Put yur mbile devices int silent mde during the mvie. Als, dn’t use them while the mvie is n. The light frm the screens can be very bright in the dark theatre. It will greatly anny ther peple.
Big hats r ther accessries may blck the view f the peple behind yu. Take them ff when yu watch a film. And yu have t keep yur feet n the flr. Dn’t put them n the back f the seats r between the seats.
It’s fine t eat and drink during a film. But yu have t d it quietly. N ne wants t hear yur fd crunching. Try t eat with yur muth clsed s yur fd desn’t g everywhere.
2020-2021江苏省扬州市广陵区
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Waste srting (垃圾分类) is a big matter wrldwide. In rder t srt the rubbish prperly and prtect the envirnment, peple in different cuntries are using different ways t srt their waste.
A UK cmpany made a “smart bin” t help with waste srting. Peple just need t drp their waste int the bin. A camera and sensrs (感应器) in the bin can tell what type f rubbish it is and crrectly srt it. The bin als cmpresses (压缩) the waste s it desn’t take up t much space.
Suth Krea is using a methd called “Pay Fr Yur Waste” t encurage its peple t reduce fd waste. When thrwing away rubbish, peple have t separate their fd waste frm their ther rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the fd. Peple have t pay fr their fd waste by scanning (扫描) a bar cde (条形码) n the bin. If they thrw away mre rubbish, they will pay mre.
Japan is leading the wrld in waste srting. They srt waste s carefully that even plastic bttles and their caps g int different bins. Different types f paper prducts have their wn bins.
China has made its waste srting better successfully. Shanghai has wrked with Alipay t create a “green accunt” service fr its residents (居民). The city is asking all f its residents t srt their waste int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
2020-2021江苏扬州市邗江区
The Wildlife Cnservatin Sciety (WCS, 国际野生生物保护协会) saves wildlife and wild places wrldwide. The WCS wrks in fur majr areas:
Science
Over a hundred years ag, Dr. Reid Blair became WCS’ first animal specialist (专科医生). He devted (奉献) his 38-year career t bth the care f z animals and the scientific study f them. Since then, WCS Wildlife Health Sciences Divisin has been a leader in the wrld in this field. Tday, these study and research activities help care fr mre than 17,000 animals in parks in the United States and arund the wrld.
Internatinal（国际的）Cnservatin
Humans nw live n mst parts f the earth. Peple must carefully cnsider (思考) hw t best use the few untuched areas that are left n Earth. They must specially cnsider endangered animals. The WCS land cnservatin prgram centers n these areas.
Educatin
The “Living Landscapes” prgram is just ne way that WCS helps t prtect endangered animals.
It prvides parks with a safe envirnment fr endangered animals. Hwever, animals dn’t knw where these parks end. Therefre, the Living Landscapes Prgram helps t educate lcal peple hw t treat the animals utside f the park area.
City Wildlife Parks
Since 1985, the main WCS ffice has been in the largest park in New Yrk. Schl children visit city parks every day f the week t learn abut cnservatin. Several prgrams are available in the park system , including family events, discvery centers where peple can experience the wildlife, and wildlife theatres. These prgrams change peple’s attitudes tward nature and help peple imagine wildlife and humans living in harmny (和谐).
Charities
Big business
In 2020 peple ____56____ abut 410 billin yuan t charity in China.
Ways f raising mney in different ____57____
 In 3500 BC
In Babyln the ____58____ were encuraged t share their wealth with the pr.
 In the 1970s
TV helped t ____59____ the news f suffering children and the wrld’s prblems quickly and widely.
 In the 1980s
Charities made mney by ____60____ like businesses.
 In the 1990s
Charities raised mney with the ____61____ f famus peple.
 Tday
Peple will give mre if their mney wrks in the ____62____ area.
Peple are ____63____ t give mre when they have a clse relatinship with the charity.
____64____
 Everyne can d smething t help.
 A little help can make a big _____65_____.
Getting t knw England
___66___
Yu shuld get t knw England befre ___67___ up yur mind t study there.
The UK has actually 4 parts, ___68___ England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Ireland.
The Parliament（议会）f the United Kingdm has ___69___ t make laws and plitical decisins in England.
Over 250 languages are ____70____ in Lndn.
Everyne speaks English, ____71____ there are many accents.
There’re music festivals ____72____ the cuntry in summer.
Peple listen t all types f music, ____73____ pp and rck.
Many English ftball teams like Liverpl are ____74____.
As a multicultural cuntry, it makes a big ____75____ t peple’s diet.
____56____ fr making them
●Mst peple never think abut building educatinal tys.
●Usually peple g t a stre t buy educatinal tys in need.
●T sme pr families, buying educatinal tys is the ____57____ thing n the parents’ minds.
Abut Gupta
●He vlunteered t teach the children wh culd hardly ____58____ t g t schl when he was a student at cllege.
●It ____59____ him five years t design cars at India’s Tata Mtrs after leaving cllege.
●He thught it ____60____ t get sme training s he tk a year’s training curse.
●He tk part in a prgram. Its ____61____ was t make science interesting and exciting fr pr children using available materials.
●He ____62____ his gd jb and devted his life t making special tys.
Abut the website
●Tys frm Trash is a website with ver 250 YuTube vides.
● The website is ____63____ by many children and teachers daily.
● With the ____64____ f the website, children have chances t take part in internatinal science cmpetitins and win sme prizes.
Cnclusin
What Mr Gupta des has made a big ______65______ t sme pr children.
Intrductin
A nisy neighbr makes life challenging, but the prblem needs t be dealt with ____56____.
____57____
____58____with yur neighbrs
●Start the cnversatin with pliteness.
●Explain the prblem ____59____and ask the neighbr t reduce nise.
●Admit that yu make nise t and prmise nt t create nise ____60____.
Writing letters
● Sme neighbrs wn’t ____61____, yur requirement r change their behavir.
●Shw yur grievances and the ____62____ when the nise was quite terrible.
Reprting t lcal authrities
●If the nise ____63____ yu shuld reprt it t lcal authrities when really necessary.
●Usually, the prblem will be ____64____when the nisy neighbr knws yu will call the plice.
Cnclusin
●Dn’t deal with the prblem in an angry way.
●Keep ____65____and try t talk with yur neighbrs.
____56____t make yur studies better
Passage utline
Supprting details
D mre than yu are asked
D mre than what yur teacher asks yu t because ____57____ mre makes yu learn mre.
Chse suitable ways
Sme peple like wrking n a ____58____night, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning. Sme peple like studying their lessns shrtly after____59____hme frm schl.
Put ___60___ befre entertainment
Pay ____61____ t what yu are studying.
Plan yur time well
Dn’t try t d much at a time.
Failing t ____62____ yur planned task will make yu feel stressed and lse cnfidence.
On the ther hand, yu will nt study well withut a gd plan.
Keep yur papers ____63____
Messy papers are mre likely t get ____64____ marks than clear nes.
Besides, sme mistakes can be ____65____.
Title: Traditinal bks back in fashin
Intrductin
* Mre and mre prducts abut traditinal culture have becme a ____61____ amng yung peple.
* Chinese traditinal culture has becme ppular pssibly because f peple’s ____62____ in ur cuntry and culture.
Examples
Wrd Man
Stry
* In the stry, Chu met a ____63____ called
Tishupang, frmed a new character Niu and started an adventure.
Writer
* The writer, Milehemilu, ____64____ fr the writers encuraged by traditinal Chinese culture.
* Befre creating the “persnality” fr a Chinese character, he wuld first learn abut hw its meanings riginated and ____65____.
Lectures n Chinese Culture
* The ____66____ f the bk, have reached ver 300,000 cpies.
* Yu Qiuyu ____67____ Chinese traditinal culture systematically thrugh the bk.
The Travel Guide t the Tang Dynasty
* It intrduces histry and culture f the sciety ____68____ ten centuries ag.
Cnclusin
* Whether bks abut traditinal Chinese culture can sell well ____69____ n whether “yung peple can have fun in reading”.
* The texts f the classics need t be brught t _____70_____.
___56___
Explanatins
Examples
Use It Up
Use things up, and never___57___them.
Squeeze that last bit f tthpaste ut f the tube.
Use the last little piece f sap.
___58___bits f the biscuit at the bttm f the bx.
Wear It Out
Think twice befre thrwing away smething that is still ___59___ use.
___60___ yur trainers and wear them lnger if they still fit yu.
Yu can get a new phne ___61___ the ld ne desn’t wrk any mre
Make It D
With a little thught, yu can make smething d t avid ___62___ new things.
Have a ___63___ sandwich instead when yu are ut f butter.
Learn t fix a brken ty instead f thrwing ___64___ away.
D Withut
Think abut ___65___ yu wuld like t have. D yu really need them?
Making the things that we want and getting rid f the things we dn’t want may make resurces
run ut.
Children’s self-prtectin
At present
All children shuld grw up happily and healthily but sme children are facing r will face abuse in their lives.
Fr children wh have experienced the abuse, it is very hard t talk abut, which makes the situatin ____66____.
____67____
T help mre children knw unsafe situatins and prtect themselves, Barbara Sinatra Children’s Center Fundatin created “The Prtect Yurself Rules”.
The Prtect Yurself Rules
Safe Tuch, Unsafe Tuch
It’s hard t tell the ____68____ between safe tuches and unsafe tuches because sme unsafe tuches seem t be playful r gentle. Hugs frm family, high-fives with friends and dctr’s check-up can be ____69____ as safe tuches. Unsafe tuches mean tuches n private parts that are cvered by bathing suit.
Tell a Grwn-up
Peple wh give yu an unsafe tuch might ask yu t keep it a secret by ____70____ yu presents. But yu have t keep telling until smene helps yu and makes sure that the unsafe tuches never happen a ____71____ time.
Stranger Safety
We shuld always make smart chices arund ____72____ and never be alne with them r g anywhere with them even if they seem nice.
Desn’t Matter Wh It Is
We shuld prtect urselves frm any ptential abuse. But, als ____73____ that mst peple are gd and we shuld live with an easy psychlgy.
Hitting Is Wrng
If smene hits yu, r yu see smene is being hurt, remember t tell the grwn-ups.
Shut, Run, Tell
If anyne makes yu feel unsafe, shut in a ____74____ and clear vice, run away and tell the adults yu ____75____ in. The mre peple that hear yu, the better.
Hw t make ur planet greener
Intrductin
It is nt ____66____ that using paper instead f plastic will be greener.
Explanatins: why using paper prducts isn’t a gd way
____67____ mre acts f cutting dwn trees. Trees can slw dwn climate change by ____68____ carbn dixide levels in the atmsphere.
Require mre energy and water.
*____69____ a paper bag takes abut 10% mre energy and fur times mre water than a plastic ne.
*Making a brand-new paper bag takes ____70____ energy and water than ging thrugh the recycling prcess.
Require mre il t transprt
*Transprting tw millin paper bags needs ____71____ times as many trucks as transprting the same number f plastic nes.
*The increased weight als leads t much waste nce we ____72____ the bags away.
Cnclusin
Paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr nt nly the envirnment but als businesses. Using ____73____ prducts des harm t envirnment, as well as plastic nes.
____74____
Aviding single-use prducts is the mst envirnment-friendly way.
We can use prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws _____75_____ f plastic nes.
Reducing the thrw-away waste can help save mre resurces.
Self-help bks are becming ppular
____67____ self-help bks are
★Self-help bks are bks written by sme famus writers, psychlgists r successful businessmen.
★They ffer readers ____68____ n what t d when facing prblems.
The grwing ppularity
★These bks ____69____ t be smething peple laughed at, but nw they’re becming increasingly attractive t peple.
★Last year, abut three millin self-help bks were bught in the UK.
____70____ fr
the ppularity
★Scial envirnment: In ____71____ years, the scial envirnment has becme mre and mre stressful.
★Peple’s tiredness: Peple are lking fr ways t ____72____ and calm themselves.
★Yunger ____73____ need: They understand their prblems better and want t imprve themselves by ____74____ self-help bks.
The writer’s pinins
★It is gd t knw that we can get help easily when it is ____75____.
★We can’t tell if these bks are really ____76____ if we dn’t read them.
Livestreaming—A New Stage Keeping Traditinal Culture ____46____
Backgrund
Livestreaming becmes ____47____ because peple have t stay at hme during the flu utbreak.
Influences
Many traditinal artists ____48____ n vide websites and apps t livestream fr the first time.
Sme artists sing Peking Opera, shw their paper-cutting wrks, perfrm Chinese kung fu and they play classical Chinese music ____49____.
____50____
A Peking Opera perfrmance.
●Different frm perfrming n a nrmal stage, Li Jun ges ppular with his creativity, as his livestreaming perfrmance in everyday places is prvided fr nline viewers in a ____51____ way.
●Livestreaming makes it pssible fr yung peple t knw mre and fall in lve with Peking Opera.
A fashin shw n Huafu Day
● Livestreaming is ____52____ as a new chance t shw beautiful traditinal Chinese clthes fr peple t enjy.
● Perfrmers n the shw als shwed ____53____ they made themselves up in the ancient styles.
Advantages
● Peple can have ____54____ cmmunicatin with traditinal artists.
●A grwing number f yung peple are starting t shwing mre ______55______ in traditinal culture.
Situatin
Many students may feel nervus when they think abut a cming math test.
Prblems
Many peple feel uncmfrtable when ____61____ a math prblem.
Sme peple experience physical prblems such as a racing heart.
____62____ fr the prblems
____63____ every situatin abut numbers is nt a right way. If s yu may miss the jbs related t math.
Believe that yu aren’t sure t be bad at math thugh yur experience with math is nt pleasant.
It’s ____64____ t deal with yur stress by spending a few minutes explring the feelings befre a math exam begins.
____65____ a little math anxiety as a psitive challenge and it will mtivate yu.
The Paralympic Games
Intrductin
The Paralympic Games are ______56______ at the same time as the Olympics. The athletes with ____57____ take part in the Paralympic Games .
_____58_____
The Paralympic Games came ____59____ the Stke Mandeville Games in 1948
The _____60_____ Paralympic Games tk place in Rme, in 1960.
Frm ______61______ n peple wh weren’t sldiers culd play in the games. The ______62______ f athletes and events rse in the 1976 Paralympic Games. The first Paralympic Winter Games had nly tw sprts, _______63_______skiing and ice sledge racing.
The Ri Paralympic Games in 2016 had the ________64________TV viewers.
Purpse
The Paralympic Games are t give peple cnfidence.
They als give Paralympic athletes a ______65______ t achieve their best.
Mre ld peple are using smartphnes t ___56___up with the times
Examples
Stries
Xing Yuxi’s grandfather
●He is ___57___in the ppular vide game King f Glry.
●He ___58___with his family members n WeChat every day.
●He tries t ___59___ther new things t.
Sun Zhenya’s grandmther
●She is nw used t ___60___mbile navigatin t find her way. She wants t get a smartphne. ___61___she wants t learn mre.
●She still prefers t pay in ___62___and buys everything in the supermarket.
Wen Jiayi’s grandma
●Smart phnes have greatly ___63___ her life.
●In the past, she can nly get ___64___frm newspapers and TV prgrammes.
●But nw, her life is mre ____65____ with the help f all kinds f apps n her mbile phne.
Bld dnatin
The ___66___ f bld dnatin
●Help the cmmunity.
●Help thse peple wh ___67___ lts f bld.
●Give yurself a ___68___ f pride.
Befre the dnatin
●Take a healthy diet fr a ___69___ furrum level.
●Make sure yu are in gd ___70___ fr bld dnatin.
●Drink at least 6-7 glasses f water daily fr a gd flw f bld.
●___71___ drinking wine and smking.
___72___ the dnatin
●Relax and take a ___73___ breath.
●Never take ___74___ in ther activities.
After the dnatin
●Take a rest and have smething befre leaving.
●Dn’t smke ____75____ ne hur later.
●Dn’t jin in sme activities like driving.
Title: Imprve yur writing by reading
Facts
*______61______ gd writing makes yu becme a gd writer.
*Sme peple dn’t understand the advantages f reading r what t get frm reading.
Tips
*Read nt t learn but fr _____62_____ in the beginning.
1) Develp a great _____63_____ in the subject and flw f the writing.
2) Learn frm the writer’s _____64_____ if pssible.
3) _____65_____ shuldn’t be spent in analyzing the passage but in enjying the passage frm the whle.
*Read as a cmmn cnsumer _____66_____ f a critic.
*Be devted t reading pems and enjy the lines.
_____67_____
*Dn’t make yurself _____68_____with reading.
*Chse yur _____69_____writers and enjy their wrks.
*Yu are sure t imprve yur writing with the _____70_____f reading.
Tips n ____61____ t be a gd mvieger
Tips
Details
Dn’t be late.
try t arrive ____62____ time
try nt t get up in the middle f the film
Dn’t talk r sing.
stay ____63____ during the film
____64____ sme thughts with yur friends after yu watch the film
Dn’t ____65____ yur mbile devices.
put yur mbile devices int silent mde
d nt use them because the light frm screens will anny ____66____
Dn’t wear big hair accessries r put yur feet n the back f the seats.
take big hats r ther accessries ____67____ when watching a film
keep yur feet n the flr instead f ____68____ them n the back f the seats
____69____ eat r drink nisily.
eat and drink quietly during a film
eat with yur muth clsed
avid letting yur fd g _____70_____
Title: Different ___76___t srt waste in different cuntries
UK
♦“A smart bin” was ___77___ by a UK cmpany t help with waste srting.
♦A camera and sensrs can tell the type f rubbish in a ___78___ way.
♦The bin takes up less space ___79___ it cmpresses the waste.
Suth Krea
♦T encurage its peple t reduce fd waste, Suth Krea is using a methd with the ___80___ f “Pay Fr Yur Waste”
♦When peple thrw away fd rubbish, they have t pay fr it. The cst f the fd waste depends n the ___81___ f the fd.
___82___
♦They never srt waste ___83___, they even put plastic bttles and their caps int different bins.
China
♦China has ___84___ t make waste srting better.
♦Shanghai is asking residents t srt their waste int ___85___ grups.
The Wildlife Cnservatin Sciety
Its gal
The gal f WCS is ___76___ wildlife and wild places wrldwide.
Its fur majr areas
Science
Dr. Reid Blair spent 38 years ___77___ fr z animals and studying them.
WCS has been a wrld ___78___ in the field f wildlife health ___79___ 100 years.
Internatinal Cnservatin
Peple shuld cnsider hw t make the best ___80___ f the few untuched areas and save endangered animals.
___81___
Endangered animals are ___82___ by WCS in parks.
When animals are fund utside f the park area, lcal peple shuldn’t harm them. ___83___, they shuld prtect the animals.
City Wildlife Parks
The prgrams in the park system ___84___ family events, discvery centers and wildlife theatres.
These prgrams make peple believe wildlife and humans can ___85___ in harmny.
参考答案
2021-2022江苏省南京市鼓楼区
【答案】56. dnated 57. times 58. rich 59. spread 60. smething 61. help 62. living
63. willing 64. Cnclusin 65. difference
【解析】本文主要讲述了慈善事业的有关内容以及呼吁人们投身到慈善事业中去。
56根据“Charity is big business: in 2020 abut 410 billin yuan was raised fr charity in China.”可知，2020年，中国为慈善事业筹集了约4100亿元，也就是中国人捐了4100亿元，dnated符合句意；故填dnated。
57根据“Over the years peple have fund new and interesting ways t get the mney they need.”可知，讲述了不同时代的捐款的方式，times“时代”符合句意，故填times。
58根据“In 3500 BC King Hammurabai f Babyln encurage his peple t share their wealth with their prest neighburs.可知，鼓励富人与穷人分享财富，the rich“富人”，故填rich。
59根据“In the1970s mre and mre peple had televisins, s charities made films f suffering（受苦）children and brught the wrld prblems straight int peple’s hmes.”可知，通过电视传播受苦孩子的消息，结合help t d，需要动词原形，spread“传播”符合句意；故填spread。
60根据“The 1980s was a time f big business, s charities became mre business-like: they made mney by making and selling everything frm Christmas cards t summer hlidays!”可知，通过类似商业的模式来挣钱，smething符合句意；故填smething。
61根据“In the 1990s, famus peple like Claudia Schiffer and Michael Jrdan made millins f dllar fr big internatinal cmpanies like Citren and Nike.”可知，通过名人效应来筹集金钱，with the help f“在……的帮助下”，help符合句意；故填help。
62根据“Peple give mre when they can see their mney wrking in the area they live in, and when they have a persnal relatinship（关系）with the charity.”可知，当人们看到他们的钱在他们居住的地区发挥作用，当他们与慈善机构有私人关系时，他们会捐得更多，living area“生活区域”符合句意；故填living。
63根据“Peple give mre when they can see their mney wrking in the area they live in, and when they have a persnal relatinship（关系）with the charity.”可知，当人们看到他们的钱在他们居住的地区发挥作用，当他们与慈善机构有私人关系时，他们会捐得更多，be willing t d“愿意做某事”，willing符合句意；故填willing。
64根据最后一段内容可知，是总结全文的，Cnclusin“总结”符合句意；故填Cnclusin。
65根据“This is true, but mst peple knw that a little help is better than nne.”可知，一点帮助都能起到很大作用，make a big difference“有影响”符合句意；故填difference。
2021-2022江苏省南京市溧水区
【答案】66. Tips 67. making 68. including 69. right 70. spken 71. but 72. arund
73. especially 74. famus 75. change
【解析】本文介绍英格兰这个国家的情况，包括它的语言、音乐、体育和食物等。
66本文主要介绍了英格兰基本情况，包括组成、人口、语言、音乐、体育和食物等方面的内容，属于科普小贴士，tips“贴士”符合语境，故填Tips。
67根据“If yu decide t g t England fr further study, yu shuld get t knw it in advance.”可知，你应该先了解英国，然后再决定去那里学习。decide=make up ne’s mind“决定”，介词befre后跟动名词作宾语。故填making。
68根据“ England is the biggest f the fur cuntries in the United Kingdm. Tgether with Sctland and Wales, these three cuntries are the island f Great Britain. When yu include Nrthern Ireland, we call it the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.”可知，不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国包括英格兰，苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰，including“包括”，作状语。故填including。
69根据“Laws and plitical decisins in England are made by the Parliament f the United Kingdm.”可知，英国的法律和政治决定是由联合王国议会制定的。所以英国议会有权在英格兰制定法律和政治决定。right“权利”。故填right。
70根据“It is a multicultural cuntry where peple speak mre than 250 languages in the capital city, Lndn.”可知，在首都伦敦，人们说250多种语言，所以有250多种语言被说，故填spken。
71根据“Althugh everyne speaks English, there are many different accents all ver the cuntry.”可知，虽然每个人都说英语，但全国各地都有许多不同的口音。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
72根据“In summer there are music festivals all ver the cuntry”可知，夏天全国各地都有音乐节，all ver/arund the cuntry“全国各地”，故填arund。
73根据“Peple listen t all types f music and they have a special interest in pp and rck.”可知，人们听各种类型的音乐，他们对流行和摇滚有特殊的兴趣。用副词especially作状语，突出强调“流行和摇滚”两种音乐。故填especially。
74根据“English ftball teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpl are famus all ver the wrld.”可知，像曼联、切尔西和利物浦这样的英格兰足球队世界闻名，famus“闻名的”。 故填famus。
75根据“England is a very multicultural cuntry and this causes a big change t the fd peple eat.”可知，英格兰是一个多元文化的国家，这给人们的饮食带来了很大的变化。change“变化”，a后跟单数名词。故填change。
2021-2022江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学&金陵中学河西分校
【答案】56. Reasns 57. impssible 58. affrd 59. tk 60. necessary 61. purpse
62. left 63. visited 64. help 65. difference
【解析】本文主要讲述了许多来自贫困的家庭孩子们没有益智玩具，有一名印度工程师 Arvind Gupta上大学时志愿教来自贫困家庭的孩子们。后来辞掉工作去为贫困孩子设计制造玩具，创作一个Trash网站，教孩子自己做玩具，现在许多孩子访问这个网站，他们观看来自YuTube上视频创作玩具。
56根据右侧“Mst peple never think abut building educatinal tys. Usually peple g t a stre t buy educatinal tys in need.T sme pr families, buying educatinal tys is the … thing n the parents’ minds.”可知，这三点介绍了做益智类网站的原因，所以应该使用“reasn”，且应该使用复数，位于句首，首字母应该大写。故填Reasns。
57根据第一段中“With families even having n fd t put n the table, they will never think abut buying educatinal tys.”可知，对于家庭贫困的，买益智类的玩具是不可能的事情，修饰名词用形容词impssible“不可能的”。故填impssible。
58根据第三段中“While still an engineering student at the Indian Cllege f Technlgy, he vlunteered t teach the children wh were t pr t g t schl.”可知，他志愿教上不起学的孩子，“can’t affrd t d sth”意为“不能支付做某事”。故填affrd。
59根据第三段中“Upn graduatin（毕业）, he fund a gd jb at India’s Tata Mtrs and spent the next five years designing cars.”可知，毕业后，花了他五年的时间设计汽车，“it takes sb sme time t d sth”意为“花了某人多长时间做某事”，根据情境为一般过去时。故填tk。
60根据第四段中“He thught he needed t receive sme training, s he tk a year’s training curse and tk part in the Hshangabad Science Teaching Prgram…”可知，他觉得接受培训是有必要的，“think it necessary t d sth”意为“觉得做某事有必要”。故填necessary。
61根据第四段中“…t make science fun and exciting fr pr children using available materials”可知，他参加培训目的是为了使科学有趣；根据“Its”可知，后接名词“目的purpse”。故填purpse。
62根据第五段中“Mr Gupta fund the whle prject s satisfying that he decided t leave his high paying jb and fcus his attentin n designing educatinal tys …”可知，Mr Gupta辞去工作是为了专心做玩具，根据情境为一般过去时，应该使用“leave”的过去式“left”。故填left。
63根据最后一段中“Tday, ver 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily t dwnlad the vides fr the ty creatins based n cl science.”可知，每天有许多孩子和老师访问此网站，主语为“The website”，和“visit”之间构成被动，故此处用过去分词。故填visited。
64根据最后一句“Sme yung children have becme s inspired（鼓舞） that they have even wn internatinal science cmpetitins.”可知，许多孩子在网站的帮助之下，在比赛中获了奖，“with the help f …”意为“在……帮助之下”。故填help。
65根据文中理解可知，Mr Gupta的行为对贫困孩子产生了重大的影响，“make a big difference t …”意为“对……产生重大影响”。故填difference。
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区六校
【答案】56. prperly 57. Advice##Suggestins58. Talking 59. hnestly 60. anymre
61. fllw 62. dates 63. cntinues 64. slved 65. patient
【解析】本文主要给出了对于邻居制造噪音，如何处理的几条建议。
56根据“This situatin needs t be dealt with prperly, which needs yur ability t keep calm.”可知，说的是这种情况需要正确地处理。故填prperly。
57根据表格后面给出的三条建议及全文可知，这里讲的是如何处理的几条建议，用不可数名词advice或者可数名词suggestin的复数形式，首字母须大写。故填Advice/Suggestins。
58根据“First, yu shuld try t tell yur neighbrs abut the nise. This cnversatin shuld be plite and friendly.”可知，首先要和你的邻居谈一谈，由“with”可知用talk表示“谈话”，结合表格后面两条建议“Writing letters；Reprting t lcal authrities”可知用Talking。故填Talking。
59根据“Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbrs t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties until 3 a.m.”可知说的是要诚实地解释问题，hnest表达“诚实的”，此处要修饰动词explain，故用副词形式。故填hnestly。
60根据“Yu can als say that yu realize they hear yur nise t, and yu’re willing t try t stp anything in yur behavir that is creating much nise.”可知说的是不再打扰邻居，nt... anymre表示“不再”。故填anymre。
61根据“Yu shuld knw that nt all neighbrs are ging t fllw yur requirements, and sme may act in a bad manner.”可知，不是所有的邻居都会遵守你的要求。故填fllw。
62根据“The letter shuld shw yur grievances（不满）and the dates when the nise was quite terrible.”可知，写信给邻居表达不满和噪音十分大的日期。故填dates。
63根据“When the nise remains ging n, yu shuld reprt it t lcal authrities（权力部门）, r even call the plice, when it is really necessary.”可知，如果噪音继续存在，如果确实有必要，可以向权力部门报告，甚至叫警察，因此用cntinue表示“继续”，句子为一般现在时，主语the nise，因此用第三人单数形式。故填cntinues。
64根据“Often, hwever, yu can slve the prblem when the nisy neighbr knws yu are ging t call the plice.”可知，说的是通常吵闹的邻居知道你要报警时，问题就解决了，结合空前的the prblem will be可知应用slve的过去分词表被动。故填slved。
65根据“Just have patience and remember that cmmunicatin is the mst imprtant.”可知，强调的是与邻居沟通要有耐心，由空前Keep可知，用形容词patient“耐心的”。故填patient。
2021-2022江苏省南京市秦淮区三校
【答案】56. Hw/Ways 57. practising 58. quiet 59. arriving/getting/ging 60. study/studying
61. attentin 62. finish 63. tidy/clean/clear 64. lwer 65. avided
【解析】本文介绍学习更好的方法。1.做的比老师要求的更多；2.选择适合自己的方法；3.把学习放在娱乐之前；4.计划好时间；5.保持试卷整洁。
56根据Studying is a matter f yur persnal interest, s chse the way yu are mst cmfrtable with.可知本文主要介绍如何学习好，或者是学习好的方法，故此处为Hw/Ways。
57根据The mre yu practice, the mre yu learn.可知多练习能让你学得更多，此处作主语，故用动名词，故为practicing。
58根据Sme peple like wrking at night when the huse is quiet, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning.可知有些人喜欢在晚上家里安静的时候学习，而有些人喜欢在早上很早的时候学习，故此处为quiet。
59根据Hwever, thers like studying as sn asthey arrive hme frm schl while the wrk is fresh in their minds.可知有些人喜欢一到家就写作业，位于介词after后，作宾语，用动名词，故此处为arriving/getting/ging。
60根据Studying is yur business and the business cmes befre entertainment(娱乐). 可知要把学习放在娱乐之前，故此处为study/studying。
61根据Nthing can pull yur attentin away frm what yu are studying.可知要注意你正在学习的内容，故此处为attentin。
62根据When yu can’t finish the wrk yu planned t d, yu will feel stressed and may lse cnfidence.可知当你没有完成你计划的事，你将会感到有压力或者会失去信心，故此处为finish。
63根据Tidy papers are likely t get higher marks than messy nes. 可知整洁的试卷比杂乱的试卷得分更高，因此要保持试卷的整洁，keep +宾语+形容词“使……保持……状态”，故此处为形容词tidy/clean/clear。
64根据When yu can’t finish the wrk yu planned t d, yu will feel stressed and may lse cnfidence.可知杂乱的试卷可能比整洁的试卷得分更低，故此处为lwer。
65根据Yu can avid making mre mistakes.可知你可以避免更多的错误，即更多错误被避免，故此处用被动语态be dne，故此处为avided。
2021-2022江苏省南京市玄武区
【答案】61. fashin 62. cnfidence 63. radical 64. stands 65. develped
66. sales 67. explains##explained 68. ver 69. depends 70. life
【解析】本文主要讲述了中国文化这些年成为一种时尚，只有让有关中国文化的书籍变得有趣，这些书籍才能变得受欢迎。
61根据“Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture”可知中国传统文化这些年成为一种时尚。故填fashin。
62根据“Chinese traditinal culture has becme a fashin these years pssibly because peple feel cnfident abut ur cuntry and culture”可知中国传统文化这些年成为一种时尚，可能是因为人们对我们的国家和文化充满信心。故填cnfidence。
63根据“They had t live accrding t the riginal meanings f the characters and radicals...”可知他们必须按照汉字和部首的原意生活，故汉字“丑”遇到部首“扌”，一起组成了“扭”。故填radical。
64根据“Milehemilu, brn in 1997, represents（代表）a new generatin f writers wh are inspired by Chinese traditinal culture”可知Milehemilu代表着受中国传统文化启发的新一代作家，stand fr“代表”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填stands。
65根据“Befre develping a stry and the “persnality” fr a Chinese character, Milehemilu wuld first learn abut the rigin and develpment f its meanings.”可知在为一个汉字发展一个故事和“个性”之前，米勒黑米卢首先要了解它的意义的起源和发展，develp“发展”，and前后动词形式保持一致。故填develped。
66根据“Fr example, Yu Qiuyu’s Lectures n Chinese Culture published in 2019 has sld mre than 300,000 cpies”可知余秋雨2019年出版的《中国文化讲座》销量超过30万册，销量：sale，此处用名词复数。故填sales。
67根据“It is a systematic explanatin f Chinese traditinal culture by the essayist and schlar”可知余秋雨通过本书系统地阐释了中国传统文化，explain“解释”，句子可使用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三，也可用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填explains/explained。
68根据“it talks abut the histrical backgrund and scial and cultural knwledge mre than 1,000 years ag.”可知它讲述了1000多年前的历史背景和社会文化知识，mre than=ver“多于”。故填ver。
69根据“Pan says althugh there are a lt f bks abut traditinal Chinese culture in the market, nly if yung peple can find it interesting t read them can these bks sell well.”可知只有让年轻人觉得有趣，这些书籍才能畅销，所以中国传统文化书籍能否畅销，取决于“年轻人能不能读得开心”，depend n“取决于”，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是从句，谓语动词用单三。故填depends。
70根据“what we need t d is t change thse cld texts int smething alive”可知我们要做的就是把那些冰冷的文字变成有生命的东西，sth. be brught t life“某物被赋予生命”。故填life。
2021-2022江苏省泰兴市
【答案】56. Ways 57. waste 58. Eat 59. in 60. Repair 61. if##when 62. buying 63. cheese 64. it 65. what
【解析】本文主要讲述了为我们的环境做一个节俭的消费者。
56根据“Being a frugal cnsumer(节约的消费者) is ne way t help.”和全文的小标题可知，讲述了如何做一个节俭的消费者；Ways“方式”符合句意；故填Ways。
57根据“Yu can use things up instead f wasting them.”可知，用完东西而不是浪费它们，结合“Use things up”，需要动词原形，waste符合句意；故填waste。
58根据“ Dn’t thrw away any bits f the biscuit at the bttm f the bx.”可知，不要扔掉盒子底部的饼干，也就是吃完底部的饼干，结合“Use the last little piece f sap.”，需要动词原形，eat符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写；故填Eat。
59根据“Think twice befre yu buy a new ne.”可知，扔掉还在使用的东西之前要三思，be in use“在使用中”， in符合句意；故填in。
60根据“When yur trainers have brken laces(鞋带), but they still fit yu, repair them and wear them lnger. ”可知，修理还能穿的鞋子，repair符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写；故填Repair。
61根据“Dn’t buy the latest iphne until the ld ne desn’t wrk any mre.”可知，如果/当手机坏了，再买新的手机，if/when符合句意；故填if/when。
62根据“With a little thught(思考), yu can make smething d, instead f buying smething new.”可知，用一点小心思，你就能做点什么，而不是买些新东西；需要用buy的正确形式，avid ding sth，需要其动名词形式，故填buying。
63根据“ yu are ut f butter, have a cheese sandwich instead s that yu can use all f the cheese”可知，你的黄油用完了，那就吃一个奶酪三明治，这样你就可以用所有的奶酪了；cheese符合句意；故填cheese。
64根据“Learn t fix brken tys instead f just thrwing them away.”可知，学会修理坏了的玩具，而不是把它们扔掉，结合“a brken ty”，用it代替；故填it。
65根据“yu wuld like t have”可知，此句是宾语从句，have缺少宾语，what符合句意；故填what。
2021-2022江苏省泰州靖江市
【答案】66. wrse 67. Purpse 68. differences 69. regarded 70. giving 71. secnd
72. strangers 73. remember 74. lud 75. believe
【解析】本文主要讲述了孩子们遇到危险时，可以使用哪些规则来保护自己。
66根据“ Even if it can be very hard t talk abut it fr children wh experience unsafe tuches frm a friend r family member, we have t talk abut it.”可知，即使对于那些经历过朋友或家人不安全触摸的孩子来说，谈论它可能会很困难，但我们必须谈论它，由此推断，不谈论会使情况更糟，wrse“更糟糕的”，故填wrse。
67根据“T help mre children knw unsafe situatins and prtect themselves, Barbara Sinatra Children’s Center Fundatin created “The Prtect Yurself Rules”.”可知，这是在介绍创立“自我保护规则”的目的，purpse“目的”，首字母大写。故填Purpse。
68根据“Unsafe tuches are scary and cnfusing（迷惑的）because they can seem playful r gentle.”可知，不安全的触摸是可怕和令人困惑的迷惑的，因为它们可能看起来幽默或温柔。由此推断，很难分辨安全触摸和不安全触摸的区别，difference“区别”，用复数形式。故填differences。
69根据“We knw safe tuches are hugs frm ur family r high-fives with ur friends. ”和“Hwever, it is kay fr a dctr t tuch yu n yur private parts when giving yu a check-up when yur mm r dad is in the rm.”可知，家人的拥抱、朋友的击掌和医生的检查被认为是安全触摸，be后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态结构，be regarded as“被认为是”。故填regarded。
70根据“If smene gives yu an unsafe tuch, they might want yu t keep it a secret. They might make yu prmise r give yu presents t keep yu frm telling.”可知，对你进行不安全的触摸的人可能会通过给你礼物的方式让你保密，give“给”，by为介词，其后跟动名词。故填giving。
71根据“Keep telling until smene helps yu and makes sure the unsafe tuches never happen again.”可知，你必须一直告诉别人，直到有人帮助你，并确保不安全的触摸不会再次发生。a secnd time“再一次”，固定短语。故填secnd。
72根据“We dn’t have t be afraid f them but we shuld always make smart chices arund the peple we dn’t knw. ”可知，我们应该总是在陌生人身边做出明智的选择，stranger“陌生人”，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填strangers。
73根据“But, als keep in mind that mst peple are gd and we shuldn’t be afraid f peple arund us with an uneasy psychlgy.”可知，但是，也要记住，大多数人都是好的，我们不应该因为不安的心理而害怕周围的人，keep in mind=remember“记住”。故填remember。
74根据“If anyne makes yu feel unsafe, shut “stp!” r “dn’t tuch me!” ludly and clearly.”可知，如果有人让你感到不安全，大声而清晰地喊“停”或“别碰我”，lud“大声的”，形容词作定语。故填lud。
75根据“Shut at them t stp, run away and tell the adults yu trust. ”可知，冲他们喊停，然后跑开，告诉你信任的大人，trust=believe in“相信”。故填believe。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市海陵区
【答案】66. true 67. Cause 68. reducing 69. Prducing##Making 70. less 71. seven##7
72. thrw 73. paper 74. Slutins##Ways##Advice##suggestins 75. instead
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了纸质产品产品并不环保，应该使用玻璃瓶和钢吸管来代替塑料制品。
66根据“Hwever, it may cme as a surprise when we find ut the truth. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees…”并结合文章内容可知，用纸制品也会带来很多环境问题，所以纸制品比塑料更环保不是事实。故填true。
67根据“…mre acts f cutting dwn trees”可知，该句是祈使句，缺少动词原形，根据“The use f mre paper bags can lead t mre acts f cutting dwn trees.”可知，使用更多的纸袋会导致更多的砍伐树木的行为，cause“引起”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Cause。
68根据“Trees, as we all knw, can reduce carbn dixide (减少二氧化碳) levels in the air.”可知，树木可以降低空气中的二氧化碳，by ding sth“通过做某事”，reducing“减少，降低”。故填reducing。
69根据“Abut 10% mre energy and fur times mre water are used t prduce a paper bag than t make a plastic ne.”可知，生产一个纸袋要比生产一个塑料纸袋多消耗大约10%的能源和四倍多的水。prduce/make“生产、制作”，空处缺少动名词作主语，故填Prducing/Making。
70根据“Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand-new paper bag.”可知，制作一个全新的纸袋比循环利用过程需要更少的能源和水，less“更少”，故填less。
71根据“Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while t transprt the same number f plastic bags, ne truck is enugh.”可知，运输200万个纸袋所需的卡车数量是运输同样数量的塑料袋的7倍。故填seven/7。
72根据“Once the bags are thrwn away, the increased weight als leads t a large amunt f waste.”可知，塑料袋一旦被扔掉，增加的重量也会导致大量的浪费。thrw away“扔掉”。故填thrw。
73根据“paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are harmful t ur planet, as well as the plastic nes.”可知，使用纸质产品也会对环境有害，故填paper。
74根据空处对应的表格右侧的内容，可知，这段讲述的是方法、策略或是建议。句首单词首字母大写。Slutins/Ways“方法、方案”；Advice/suggestins“意见、建议”。故填Slutins/Ways/Advice/suggestins。
75根据“Prducts like glass bttles and steel straws can be reused easily. They are much mre ec-friendly(对生态环境友好的) than either paper prducts r plastic nes. By increasing the usage f these prducts, we can greatly reduce the thrw-away waste in ur daily life and save mre resurces.”可知，玻璃瓶和钢吸管等产品对生态环境更友好，通过增加这些产品的使用，我们可以大大减少日常生活中的丢弃废物，节省更多的资源。所以应该用玻璃瓶和钢吸管替代塑料制品。instead f“代替”。故填instead。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市姜堰区
【答案】67. What 68. advice##suggestins 69. used 70. Reasns 71. recent 72. relax
73. readers’ 74. reading 75. needed 76. helpful
【解析】本文主要讲述了“自助”书籍越来越流行及流行的原因。
67根据“Self-help bks are bks written by sme famus writers, psychlgists r successful businessmen.”可知，此处是在介绍“自助”书籍是什么。句首首字母需大写。故填What。
68根据“In fact, mre peple are turning t self-help bks fr advice these days.”可知，自助书籍会为读者提供面对问题时的建议。advice/suggestins“建议”，名词。故填advice/suggestins。
69根据“Self-help bks were smething peple laughed at in the past.”可知，自助书籍是过去人们嘲笑的东西。固定短语used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填used。
70根据“Scial envirnment；Peple’s tiredness；Yunger”可知，此处在介绍“自助”书籍受欢迎的原因。reasn“原因”，名词；此处需用复数形式。故填Reasns。
71根据“ Recently, the scial envirnment has becme mre and mre stressful.”可知，最近，社会环境变得越来越紧张。空后有名词“years”，此处需用形容词recent“最近的”。故填recent。
72根据“They’re lking fr smething relaxing t calm themselves,”可知，他们在寻找一些方式来放松。relax“放松”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号“t”，其后跟动词原形。故填relax。
73根据“yunger readers—such as peple brn after 2000—seem t understand their wn prblems better,”可知，这是年轻读者的需求，需用所有格readers’“读者的”修饰其后名词。故填readers’。
74根据“This means they’re mre willing t imprve themselves by reading self-help bks.”可知，此处是指通过阅读自我帮助的书籍。read“阅读”，动词；空前有介词“by”，其后跟动名词形式。故填reading。
75根据“whatever the reasn fr the grwing interest in self-help bks is, it’s gd t knw that help is at hand if we need it.”可知，此处是指我们可以在需要时轻松获得帮助。空处需用过去分词needed与空前be动词“is”构成被动语态。故填needed。
76根据“But d these bks truly help us? Read ne and find ut.”可推测出，如果我们不读这些书，我们就不知道它们是否真的有用。helpful“有用的”，形容词。故填helpful。
2021-2022江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校
【答案】46. Alive 47. ppular##famus##well-knwn 48. appear 49. t 50. Examples
51. humrus 52. believed##cnsidered##thught 53. hw 54. direct 55. interest
【解析】本文介绍了流感背景下，传统艺术走上了直播的新舞台，而直播凭借独有的优势也给传统艺术带来积极的影响。
46根据最后一段“At the same time, traditinal culture is kept alive, because it has wn mre and mre yung peple’s heart”可知，直播让传统艺术得以延续。故填Alive。
47根据第一段“As millins f peple have t stay at hme because f flu, livestreaming（直播）has taken ff”可知，由于流感很多人不得不待在家，因此直播大受欢迎。take ff表示“突然大受欢迎”，becme是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，故填ppular/famus/well-knwn。
48根据第二段“On vide websites and apps such as Duyin and Bilibili, many traditinal artists are making their first appearance”可知，很多传统艺术家尝试首次在抖音和Bilibili直播。make their first appearance表示“首次亮相”。空格处作谓语，应填入动词，故填appear。
49根据第二段“ They sing Peking Opera, shw their paper-cutting wrks, r perfrm（表演）Chinese kung fu as well as classical Chinese music”可知，传统艺术家们直播唱京剧，展示他们的剪纸作品，或表演中国功夫和中国古典音乐。as well as表示“也，还”，空格处谓语句末，同义替换为t“也”，放在句末。故填t。
50根据“A Peking Opera perfrmance”和“A fashin shw n Huafu Day”可知，此处举的两个传统艺术直播的例子。故填Examples。
51根据第三段“Alng with singing, Li als teaches viewers Peking Opera in a humrus way”可知，除了唱歌，李还以一种幽默的方式教观众京剧。故填humrus。
52根据第五段“Other kinds f artists als believe that livestreaming is a new clthes in traditinal Chinese styles”可知，艺术家们认为直播是一个给观众展示美丽的传统中国服饰的新机会。根据题干“Livestreaming a new chance t shw beautiful traditinal Chinese clthes”可知，题干用一般现在时的被动进行同义替换，“直播被认为是一个新的机会...”，故填believed/cnsidered/thught。
53根据第五段“ the way perfrmers used ancient styles f make up（化妆）. Fr example, a perfrmer t draw the guiyemei”可知， 表演者教观众们如何化古风的妆容。故填hw。
54根据最后一段“By livestreaming, the traditinal artists can give answers directly t the questins viewers ask”可知通过直播，传统艺术家可以直接回答观看者提出的问题，因此是可以有直接的交流，用形容词direct“直接的”修饰名词cmmunicatin。故填direct。
55根据最后一段“traditinal culture is kept alive, because it has wn mre and mre yung peple’s heart”可知，传统文化让越来越多的年轻人有了兴趣。故填interest。
2021-2022江苏省镇江市丹阳市
【答案】61. facing 62. Ways##Methds 63. Aviding64. helpful 65. Think
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了数学焦虑对人们的影响以及应对数学焦虑的方法。
61根据“Accrding t a University f Cambridge study, many peple experience discmfrt when in face f a math prblem, frm mild tensin (紧张) t strng fear.”可知，许多人在面对数学问题时会感到不适。face“面对”，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是进行时，故用其现在分词。故填facing。
62根据方框右侧内容可知，此处介绍解决问题的方法。way/methd“方法”，可数名词，用其复数形式，句首首字母大写。故填Ways/Methds。
63根据“They may then try nt t meet with every situatin abut numbers, meaning they will miss the jbs related t this subject”可知，回避所有与数字有关的情况并不是正确的方法。如果是这样，你可能会错过与数学相关的工作。avid“避免”，动词，用其动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填Aviding。
64根据“If yu’re feeling stressed befre a math exam, it may help t spend a few minutes explring thse feelings befre the exam begins.”可知，在数学考试开始前花几分钟探索一下自己的感受对缓解压力很有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，作表语。故填helpful。
65根据“A little math anxiety culd be thught f as a psitive (积极的) challenge t vercme. This nervus energy can mtivate (激励) yu...”可知，把一点点数学焦虑看作是一种积极的挑战，它会激励你。“把……看作”，动词原形置于句首表祈使语气，首字母大写。故填Think。
一
2020-2021江苏省南京市鼓楼区
【答案】56. held 57. disabilities 58. Histry 59. frm 60. first 61. then 62. number
63. including 64. mst 65. chance
【解析】本文主要介绍了残奥会，介绍了它的历史及举办目的等内容。
56根据第一段 “The Paralympic Games(残奥会) are a part f the Olympics. They happen at the same time as the Olympics,”可知，残奥会与奥运会同时举行。hld举行，是动词，跟在be动词are后面要用其过去分词构成被动语态。故填held。
57根据第一段“The athletes in the Paralympic Games all have disabilities.”可知，残奥会中的运动员都带有残疾。故填disabilities。
58根据文章第二、三、四段可知，这三段按照时间顺序介绍了残奥会的历史。又根据 “Intrductin” 以及“Purpse”可知，此空需大写首字母。故填Histry。
59根据第二段“On 29 July 1948, the day f the Opening Ceremny(开幕式) f the Lndn Olympic Games, Dr. Guttmann rganized the first cmpetitin fr wheelchair athletes. He named it the Stke Mandeville Games. ” 可知，残奥会来自于1948年的斯托克城曼德维尔运动会。cme frm来自。故填frm。
60根据第三段“The Stke Mandeville Games later became the Paralympic Games which first tk place in Rme, Italy, in 1960.”可知，第一届残运会于1960年在罗马举行。故填first。
61根据第三段“ Since then they have taken place every fur years. Peple wh weren’t sldiers were allwed t play in the games fr the first time.”可知，从那时起，不是士兵的人可以参加比赛。frm then n 从那时起。故填then。
62根据第四段“The 1976 Paralympic Games had swimming, table tennis, vlleyball, and 10 ther sprts. The Games saw 1,657 Para athletes frm 40 cuntries take part. ”可知，1976年残奥会的运动员和项目的数量都增加了。the number f ……的数量。故填number。
63根据第四段“This year the first Paralympic Winter Games tk place in Sweden, with nly tw sprts—skiing and ice sledge racing. ” 可知，第一届冬季残奥会包括两个项目。故填including。
64根据第四段“It set a recrd(创纪录) f 4.1 billin TV viewers.” 可知，2016年里约残奥会的电视观众最多。故填mst。
65根据文章最后“Many Paralympic athletes can shw ther disabled peple that if they wrk hard and dn’t give up, they can d anything they want t d.”可知，残奥会也给了运动员取得最佳成绩的机会。chance机会，可数名词，被a修饰要用单数。故填chance。
2020-2021江苏省南京市建邺区
【答案】56. keep 57. interested 58. talks 59. learn 60. seeing 61. because
62. cash 63. influenced 64. infrmatin 65. clrful
【解析】本文通过几个人的视角讲述了互联网给老年人的生活带来的变化。
56根据文章第一段中的“Can ld peple keep up with the times?”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍的是许多老年人为了跟上时代使用智能手机。keep up with the time跟上时代。故填keep。
57根据第二段“I’m surprised that he shws a great interest in this!”我很惊讶，他展示了对电子游戏的极大兴趣。短语“shw a great interest in”对……非常感兴趣，等于短语“be interested in”，其中”interested”是形容词，符合题意。故填interested。
58根据第二段“He talks t family members n WeChat every day.”他每天都在微信上和家人聊天。可知，talks t可用talks with代替。故填talks。
59根据第二段“He tries t learn ther new things as well.”他也尝试学习其他的新东西。tries t后应填learn。故填learn。
60根据第三段“She can see mbile navigatin t find her way.”她可以看移动导航来找她的路。空处指“看导航”， 题干中”be used t ding sth.”表示习惯于做某事，空处要用see的-ing形式seeing。故填seeing。
61根据第三段“She wants t get a smartphne s she can learn mre.”她想要一个只能手机，这样她就可以学到更多。这里构成一个因果关系：因为想学习更多，所以才想要一个智能手机。那么本题可以填入表示因果关系的连词为because因为。故填because。
62根据第三段“my grandmther still prefers t use cash and buys everything in the supermarket.”我的奶奶仍然喜欢用现金，在超市里什么都买。可知祖母更喜欢用现金cash。故填cash。
63根据第四段“Smartphnes have made a big difference in my grandma’s life.”可知智能手机对奶奶的生活产生的重大的影响，影响influence，空处要填过去分词influenced与have一起构成现在完成时。故填influenced。
64根据最后一段“In the past, newspapers and TV prgrammes were her nly way t get infrmatin.”在过去，报纸和电视节目是她获取信息的唯一途径。因此本题对应的单词是infrmatin信息。故填infrmatin。
65根据最后一段“Thanks t the Internet, my grandma nw has a clurful life.”多亏了互联网，我奶奶现在有了丰富多彩的生活。文中修饰”life”的形容词为”clrful”丰富多彩的，符合题意。故填clrful。
2020-2021江苏省南京市联合体
【答案】66. imprtance/advantages 67. lse 68. feeling##sense 69. high 70. health
71. Avid 72. During 73. deep 74. part 75. until
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了捐血的好处以及捐血前后应注意的事项。
66第一空所对应的右边的内容来自第一段，而第一段主要介绍了捐血带来的好处，也可以说是捐血的重要性。故填imprtance/advantages。
67根据第一段“…the heavy lss f bld…”可知，捐血能帮助失血严重的人；第二空在从句中作谓语，所以此空应填“lss”对应的动词“lse（失去）”；此句在陈述事实，所以时态应用一般现在时，从句主语为复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填lse。
68根据最后一段“Finally, take pride in yurself…”可知，捐血能带来自豪感，感觉：feeling/sense。故填feeling/sense。
69根据第三段“... make sure that the ferrum level in yur bdy is high enugh and fr that yu shuld take a healthy diet.”可知，捐血前要采取健康的饮食是为了捐血时体内有高的铁含量。故填high。
70根据第三段“…yu shuld take a healthy diet.”可知，采取健康的饮食是为了在捐血前保证身体的健康。故填health。
71结合第四段“... dn’t drink wine. D nt smke…”和短语“avid ding sth.（避免做某事）”可知，捐血前应该要避免喝酒和吸烟，句首首字母a应大写。故填Avid。
72纵向观察表格，上面和下面已出现了 Befre 和 After the dnatin，所以此处讲的是捐血期间的事情，此空应填during，首字母应大写。故填During。
73根据第五段“…breathe deeply…”可知，捐血的时候要深呼吸，深呼吸：take a deep breath。故填deep。
74根据第五段“Dn’t jin in sme ther activities.”可知，捐血时不要参加其他活动，“jin in”的同义短语为“take part in”。故填part。
75根据倒数第二段“If yu want t smke, yu shuld wait fr ne hur after the prcess.”可知，直到捐血一个小时后才能吸烟，直到：until。故填until。
2020-2021江苏省南京市玄武区
【答案】61. Reading 62. pleasure 63. interest 64. mistakes 65. Time 66. instead
67. Cnclusins 68. bred 69. favrite 70. help
【解析】本文主要介绍了如何通过阅读提升写作能力。
61根据“If yu want t becme a gd writer, read gd writing.”可知阅读好文章能让你成为一个好作家，分析句子可知，此处缺少主语，用动名词形式，read阅读。故填Reading。
62根据“Just read fr pleasure t begin with, nt t learn” 可知刚开始要为了快乐阅读，而不是为了学习。故填pleasure。
63根据“D yu becme s interested in the subject and flw f the writing that yu cmpletely frget the persn wh wrte it”可知要培养对写作主题和流程的兴趣，develp an interest in sth.“培养对……的兴趣”。故填interest。
64根据“These latter(后者) situatins are a chance t learn frm the writer’s mistakes”可知我们要从作者的错误中学习，此处指很多错误，用名词复数。故填mistakes。
65根据“Als, d nt spend a lt f time analyzing(分析) the passage but enjy it frm the whle”可知不要花很多时间分析段落，而是从整体上欣赏，此处作主语，time是不可数名词，用原形，句首首字母大写。故填Time。
66根据“Once again, read as a cmmn cnsumer(消费者) , but nt a critic”可知作为普通消费者阅读，而不是评论家，instead f“代替，而不是”。故填instead。
67根据“as yu can see”可知最后一段是对前文的总结，结论：cnclusin，最后一段得出了很多结论，名词用复数。故填Cnclusins。
68根据“The key is nt t make it bring”可知不要让阅读变得无聊，本空是修饰人yurself，故填bred。
69根据“Chse writers yu admire r like mst,”可知要选择你最喜欢的作家，最喜欢的：favrite，形容词，修饰名词writers。故填favrite。
70根据“As lng as(只要) yu are reading, yu are imprving yurself as a writer.”可知，只要你不断阅读就可以提高写作，所以写作可以在阅读的帮助下提升，with the help f“在……的帮助下”。故填help。
2020-2021江苏省盐城市盐都区
【答案】61. hw 62. n 63. quiet 64. share 65. use 66. thers 67. ff
68. putting 69. Dn’t 70. everywhere
【解析】电影院是一个观赏最新电影的好地方，文章就如何成为一个好的影迷提出几点建议。
61根据第一段“Here are sme tips n hw t be a gd mvieger.”可知，文章就如何成为一个好的影迷提出几点建议。故填hw。
62根据左侧的建议“Dn’t be late.”可知，去看电影的时候不要迟到，也就是说要准时到达电影院，n time“准时”。故填n。
63根据第三段“But yu have t stay quiet during the film.”可知，看电影时要保持安静。故填quiet。
64根据第三段“Yu may have sme thughts abut the film and want t share with yur parents r friends.”和“Yu can talk when the film is ver.”可知，我们可以在电影结束后和父母或朋友分享和电影有关的观点，所以此空应填动词share；根据表格中上下句子对比可知，此处应填动词原形。故填share。
65根据第四段“Als, dn’t use them while the mvie is n.”可知，电影开场后不要使用电子设备，所以此空应填动词use，助动词dn’t后应用动词原形。故填use。
66根据第四段“It will greatly anny ther peple.”可知，电影开场后不能使用电子设备是因为电子设备发出的光会影响到其他人，“ther peple”的同义表达是“thers”。故填thers。
67根据第五段“Take them ff when yu watch a film.”可知，看电影的时候要把大帽子和饰品摘下，“take ff拿掉”。故填ff。
68根据第五段“Dn’t put them n the back f the seats r between the seats.”可知，看电影时不要把脚放在座位的后面或两个座位之间，所以此空应填动词put；介词f后应接put的动名词形式putting。故填putting。
69对比表格的建议可知，此处应是“不要大声地吃或喝”，所以此空应填dn’t，句首首字母d应大写。故填Dn’t。
70根据最后一段“Try t eat with yur muth clsed s yur fd desn’t g everywhere.”可知，吃东西时要把嘴巴闭上，这样吃的食物才不会掉到哪里都是。故填everywhere。
2020-2021江苏省扬州市广陵区
【答案】76. ways 77. made 78. crrect 79. because 80. name 81. weight 82. Japan 83. carelessly 84. succeeded 85. fur
【解析】本文介绍了不同国家垃圾分类的方法。
76根据“peple in different cuntries are using different ways t srt their waste.”可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的不同的垃圾分类的方法。故填ways。
77根据“A UK cmpany made a “smart bin” t help with waste srting.”可知，题目中使用同义句，原文的主动语态在题目中变为被动语态，was后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态的谓语动词。故填made。
78根据“A camera and sensrs (感应器) in the bin can tell what type f rubbish it is and crrectly srt it.”垃圾箱中的摄像头和传感器可以识别垃圾类型并正确分类，题目中使用同义句，way前面用形容词，因此副词crrectly要变为形容词形式。故填crrect。
79根据“The bin als cmpresses (压缩) the waste s it desn’t take up t much space.”可知，垃圾箱占用的空间更少，因为它压缩了垃圾。故填because。
80根据“Suth Krea is using a methd called “Pay Fr Yur Waste” t encurage its peple t reduce fd waste.”韩国正在使用一种名为“为浪费买单”的方法来鼓励其人民减少食物浪费。题目中使用同义句，the后跟名词。故填name。
81根据“The smart bin then weighs the fd. Peple have t pay fr their fd waste by scanning (扫描) a bar cde (条形码) n the bin.”然后，智能垃圾箱对食物称重。人们必须通过扫描垃圾箱上的条形码来支付食物垃圾的费用，题目中使用同义句，即垃圾的费用取决于食物的重量，the后跟名词，因此动词weigh要变为名词形式。故填weight。
82根据“Japan is leading the wrld in waste srting. They srt waste s carefully that even plastic bttles and their caps g int different bins.”可知，本段主要讲了日本的垃圾分类方法。故填Japan。
83根据“They srt waste s carefully that even plastic bttles and their caps g int different bins.” 他们如此小心地分类垃圾，甚至连塑料瓶和瓶盖都放进了不同的垃圾箱。题目中使用同义句，即他们在垃圾分类方面从不粗心，用副词修饰实义动词。故填carelessly。
84根据“China has made its waste srting better successfully.”中国已经成功地改善了垃圾分类。题目中使用同义句，has后跟动词的过去分词，副词successfully要变为动词形式。故填succeeded。
85根据“The city is asking all f its residents t srt their waste int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.”可知，该市要求所有居民将垃圾分为四类：湿垃圾、可回收垃圾、有害垃圾和干垃圾。故填fur。
2020-2021江苏扬州市邗江区
【答案】76. saving 77. caring 78. leader 79. fr 80. use
81. Educatin 82. prtected 83. Instead 84. include 85. live
【解析】野生动物保护协会是拯救世界各地的野生动物和野生地方。在四个主要领域开展工作：科学类、国际保护、教育以及城市野生动物公园。
76根据第一段“The Wildlife Cnservatin Sciety (WCS, 国际野生生物保护协会) saves wildlife and wild places wrldwide.”可知野生动物保护协会是拯救世界各地的野生动物和野生地方，此处be ding表示主动，故填saving。
77根据第二段“He devted (奉献) his 38-year career t bth the care f z animals and the scientific study f them.”可知他奉献他38年的职业生涯既照顾动物园动物，又对动物进行科学研究。spend...(in) ding，故填caring。
78根据第二段“WCS Wildlife Health Sciences Divisin has been a leader in the wrld in this field.”可知WCS野生动物健康科学部在这一领域一直处于世界领先地位。故填leader。
79根据has been可知是现在完成时，表示动作一直在进行，用“fr+一段时间”，故填fr。
80根据第三段“Peple must carefully cnsider (思考) hw t best use the few untuched areas that are left n Earth.”可知人们必须慎重考虑如何最好地利用地球上仅存的几个未开发的区域。故填use。
81根据原文可知第三个板块是“教育”。故填Educatin。
82根据第四段“The “Living Landscapes” prgram is just ne way that WCS helps t prtect endangered animals.”可知“生活景观”计划只是WCS帮助保护濒危动物的一种方式。此处用被动形式，结构为be dne。故填prtected。
83前句提到“lcal peple shuldn’t harm them. ”意为当地人不应该伤害动物。后一句提到“they shuld prtect the animals.”意为他们应该保护动物。因此转折词应为“反之”。故填Instead。
84根据最后一段“Several prgrams are available in the park system , including family events, discvery centers where peple can experience the wildlife, and wildlife theatres.”可知公园系统中有几个项目，包括家庭活动、人们可以体验野生动物的探索中心和野生动物剧场。根据句意可知填写“包括”；根据语法形式可知主语为prgrams，复数名词作主语，谓语用原形。故填include。
85根据最后一段“These prgrams change peple’s attitudes tward nature and help peple imagine wildlife and humans living in harmny (和谐).”可知这些节目改变了人们对自然的态度，帮助人们想象野生动物和人类和谐相处的情景(和谐)。根据句意可知填写“相处live”根据can可知后跟动词原形。故填live。